人教版英语八年级下册Unit1
before his serious accident.
5 Aron still goes mountain True False Don’t know climbing.
2d Read the passage again
and answer the questions.
1. Where did the accident happen on April 26, 2003?
2a-2e
New Words and phrases
breathe v.
呼吸
s.
我们自己
climber n.
登山者；攀登者
be used to
习惯于……；适应
于……
risk n.＆ v.
危险；风险；冒险
take risks (take a risk) 冒险
2e Put the sentences in the correct
order. Then use them to tell Aron’s story to your partner. Try to add other details from the reading.
1. On April 26, 2003, he had a serious mountain climbing accident.
2b
Read the passage and underline the words you don’t know. Then look up
the words in a dictionary and write
down their meanings.
Words
Meanings
Finding the Order of Events Writers describe events in a certain order. Finding the order of the events will help you understand what you are reading.
2 Aron had a serious
True False Don’t know
accident in April 2003.
3 Aron ran out of water after three days.
True False Don’t know
4 Aron wrote his book
True False Don’t know
a hard place”…
himself 和ourselves称为_反__身__代词。
填写下列表格。
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 myself yourself himself herself
itself 复数 ourselves yourselves themselves
2. 观察以下两个句子，总结 so that， 和 so … that 的用法。
2c Read the statements and circle True,
False or Don’t Know.
1 Aron almost lost his life three times because of climbing accidents.
True False Don’t know
1. 观察下列句子。
1) He found himself in a very dangerous situation.
2) He was climbing by himself. 3) He bandaged himself so that he would not
lose too much blood. 4) … we find ourselves “between a rock and
all went out for a picnic. 昨天天气很好，我们都出去野餐了。
1) so that引导目的状语从句时，表示“以 便；为了”，从句中常使用can /could /may /might /will /would /should等情态 动词或助动词；引导结果状语从句时， 从句中一般不用can和may等词。
2. Why couldn’t Aron move? His arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains.
3. How did Aron free himself? He used his knife to cut off half his right arm.
4. What did Aron do after the accident? He wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place.
5. What does “between a rock and a hard place” mean? It means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.
2. Why couldn’t Aron move? 3. How did Aron free himself? 4. What did Aron do after the accident? 5. What does “between a rock and
a hard place” mean?
1. Where did the accident happen on April 26, 2003? It happened in Utah, America.
so that 既可引导目的状语从句又可引导 结果状语从句。 引导目的状语从句时可译为 “为了”, 引导结果状语从句时可译为“以便”。 e.g. I speak loudly so that all the students
can hear me clearly. (目的状语从句) Maria likes the woolen dress so that she decides to buy it immediately. (结果状语从句)
A = soccer B = mountain climbing C = swimming
_B_ fall down
_C_ have problems breathing
_A_ get hit by a ball _C_ get sunburned
_B_ cut ourselves _A_ hurt our back or arm
★ a person fall off the second floor? ★ a person who has stopped breathing? ★ a person whose leg is bleeding?
2a Accidents or problems can sometimes
happen when we do sports. Write the letter of each sport next to each accident or problem that can happen.
Share your story with your group.
摔倒 对感兴趣 习惯于 因为 用完
fall down be interested in be used to … because of run out of
准备做 切除 离开 掌管，管理 继续或坚持 （做某事）
be ready to do sth. cut off get out of … in control of … keep on doing sth.
1) He bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood.
2) His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.
so... that...中的so是副词，常用来修饰形 容词或副词，“如此……以致于……”。 主语 + 谓语 + so + adj. / adv. + that从句。 e.g. The boy ran so fast that I couldn't
catch him. so + adj. + a(n) + 单数名词 + that从句。 e.g. It was so fine a day yesterday that we
accident n. situation n. kilo n. rock n. run out (of) knife n. cut off blood n.
（交通）事故；意外遭遇 情况；状况 千克；公斤 岩石 用尽；耗尽 刀 切除 血
mean v. get out of importance n. decision n.
car
house
money
job
life
…?
But our life is very weak!
Nowadays there are a lot of unexpected accidents. What would you do in such situations?
Discussion
What should you do if you find …
2. Aron loves mountain climbing and doesn’t mind taking risks.
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1 What’s the matter？知识点复习
人教版英语八年级下册第一单元知识点过关Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧，具体运用：She has a fever and she should lie down and rest.2. have a cough 咳嗽，cough既可以作名词，也可以作动词3. have a toothache 牙疼；tooth牙齿+ ache疼痛toothache 牙痛4. talk too much 说得太多；类似短语：eat too much吃太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水；take enough money带够钱6. have a cold 受凉、感冒；也可以用catch a cold7. have a stomachache 胃疼；stomach胃+ache疼痛stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼；sore疼痛+back背sore back背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶；with表示“带有”12. see a dentist 看牙医；看医生用“see”13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温；量体温、服药都用“take”15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药；例如：put some medicine on the cut在切口处敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热；feel感官动词，后接形容词17. sound like 听起来像；例如：sounds like a good idea 听起来像个好主意18. all weekend 整个周末；类似短语：all day \ all night \ all month19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走；类似短语：walk along22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想；without是介词，后接动词ing形式25. get off 下车；反义词get on上车26. have a heart problem 患有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的；例如：to my surprise \ to his surprise28. thanks to 多亏了、由于；例如：Thanks to the the doctors , the patient was saved in time. 多亏了医生们，这个病人及时被救了。
最全面人教版八年级下册英语第一单元知识点归纳总结
Unit 1 What's the matter?一、词汇与短语◆重点单词A部分1．matter n. 问题；事情2．sore adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的3．stomachache n. 胃痛；腹痛4．foot n. 脚；足5．neck n. 颈；脖子6．stomach n. 胃；腹部7．throat n. 咽喉；喉咙8．hurt v. (使)疼痛；受伤9．fever n. 发烧10．passenger n. 乘客；旅客11．lie v. 躺；平躺12．break n. 间歇；休息13．rest v. &n. 放松；休息14．onto prep. 向；朝15．X-ray n. X射线；X光16．trouble n. 问题；苦恼17．toothache n. 牙痛18．hit n. (用手或器具)击；打19．headache n. 头痛20．herself pron. (she的反身代词)她自己21．off adv. & prep. 离开(某处)；不工作；从……去掉B部分1．bandage n. 绷带v. 用绷带包扎2．press v. 压；挤；按3．sick adj. 生病的；有病的4．knee n. 膝；膝盖5．breathe v. 呼吸6．knife n. 刀7．sunburned adj. 晒伤的8．blood n. 血9．ourselves pron. (we反身代词)我们自己10．mean v. 意思是；打算11．climber n. 登山者；攀登者12．importance n. 重要性；重要13．risk n.&v. 危险；风险；冒险14．decision n. 决定；抉择15．accident n.(交通)事故；意外遭遇16．control v.&n. 限制；约束；管理17．situation n. 情况；状况18．spirit n. 勇气；意志19．kilo( = kilogram) n. 千克；公斤20．death n. 死；死亡21．rock n. 岩石22．nurse n. 护士◆重点短语A部分1．have a cold 感冒2．lie down 躺下3．have a stomachache 胃痛4．take one's temperature 量体温5．have a fever 发烧6．to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是7．get off 下车8．right away 立即；马上9．take breaks (take a break) 休息10．talk too much 说得太多11．drink enough water 喝足够的水12．have a very sore throat 嗓子非常疼13．get an X-ray 拍X光片14．see a dentist 看牙医15．drink some hot tea with honey 喝一些加蜂蜜的热茶16．put some medicine on sth.在……上面敷一些药17．feel very hot 感到很热18．sound like 听起来像19．all weekend 整个周末20．in the same way 以同样的方式21．go to a doctor 看医生22．go along 沿着……走23．on the side of the road 在马路边24．shout for help 大声呼救25．without thinking twice 没有多想26．have a heart problem 有心脏病27．thanks to 多亏了；由于28．in time 及时29．save a life 挽救生命30．get into trouble 陷入麻烦31．hurt oneself 受伤32．fall down落下；摔倒B部分1．be used to 习惯于……；适应于……2．in a difficult situation 在困境中3．take risks (take a risk) 冒险4．keep on doing sth. 继续(或坚持)做某事5．run out (of) 用尽；耗尽6．make a decision 作出决定7．cut off 切除8．get hit on the head 撞到头部9．get out of 离开；从……岀来10．be interested in 对……感兴趣11．give up 放弃12．mean doing sth. 意味着做某事13．put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎…14．lose one's life 失去生命15．feel sick 感到恶心16．mountain climbing 登山运动17．have problems breathing 呼吸困难18．be in control of 掌管；管理◆重点句子A部分1．What's the matter with you?=What's the trouble with you?=What's wrong with you?你怎么了？2．What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？3．Did you fall down? 你跌倒了吗？4．Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？5．I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。
Unit1单词整理初中英语人教版八年级下册
Army officers said thesituationwas under control.
Thesituationwas moreplicatedthan they had at first realized.
I have gottoothache, so I must go to a dentist.
headache头疼
Red wine gives me aheadache.
The realheadachewill be getting the bank to lend you the money.头疼的事
I think I'vebrokenthe washing machine.
break the law/rules/conditions/an agreement/a contract/a promise/your word
Shebroke the silenceby coughing.break my train of thought打断思路
neck颈；脖子
He tied a scarf around hisneck./ Giraffes have very longnecks.
She wore a heavy goldchainaround her neck.
All of a sudden someone grabbed me around theneck.
A helicopter wasscrambledto help rescue three youngclimbers.
Theclimbersface certain death if therescuetoday is unsuccessful.
人教版八年级英语下册1单元Ill help to clean up the city parks第1
知识讲授
4.They told me stories about the past and how things used to be. used to后跟动词原形,表示“过去常常做某事”.
“used to +动词原形”的各种句式： （1）肯定句：主语+used to+动词原形+其他.
他们过去住在北京。 They used to live in Beijing.
知识讲授
(2)否定句：“主语+didn’t use to +动词原形+其他.” 或“主语+ usedn’t to + 动词原形+其他.”，在口语 中常用“didn’t use to”。
知识讲授
2d Read the conversation and answer the questions.
1. Where’s Helen going to work this summer? _S_h_e__’__s_g__o_i_n_g__t_o__w__o_r_k__i_n__a_n__o_l_d__p_e__o_p_le’s home.
我过去不留长发。 I didn’t use to have long hair. I usedn’t to have long hair.
知识讲授
(3)一般疑问句：“Did+主语+use to+动词原形+其他?” 或“Used+主语+to+动词原形+其他?”
你过去经常弹钢琴吗？ Did you use to play the piano? Used you to play the piano?
人教版英语八年级下册unit1单元知识点归纳总结
人教版英语八年级下册Unit1 What’s the matter？重点短语1.have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃Section A1. What’ s the matter? 怎么啦？出什么事情了？【解析】matter/ ' mætə(r)) /n.问题；事情What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？【注】：matter 和trouble 为名词，其前可加the 或形容词性物主代词，wrong 是adj.不能加the 【用法】用于询问某人有什么病或某人遇到什么麻烦、问题其后跟询问对象时，与介词with连用。
人教版八年级下册Unit1知识梳理
Unit1 知识梳理【重点单词】matter [ˈmætə] v. 重要，要紧，有关系What’s the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？sore [sɔ:(r)] adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomach ['stʌmək] n. 胃，腹部stomachache ['stʌməkeɪk] n. 胃痛，腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚neck [nek] n. 颈，脖子throat [θrəʊt] n. 喉咙fever ['fi:və] n. 发烧，发热lie [laɪ] v. 躺，平躺lie down 躺下rest [rest] n. 剩余部分，其余；放松，休息cough [kɒf] n. & v. 咳嗽X-ray ['eksreɪ] n. X光，X射线toothache [ˈtu:θeɪk] n. 牙痛take one's temperature 量体温headache [ˈhedeɪk] n. 头痛have a fever 发烧break [breɪk] n. & v. 休息，暂停；打破take breaks (take a break）休息hurt [hə:t] v. 伤害，损害，使受伤passenger ['pæsɪndʒə] n. 乘客，旅客off [ɒf] adv. prep. 离开（某处）；从…去掉get off 下车to one's surprise 使…惊讶，出乎…意料onto [ˈɒntə] prep. 向，朝trouble [ˈtrʌbl] n. 麻烦，烦扰，问题hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞，打，打击right away 立即，马上get into 陷入，参与herself [hə:ˈself] pron. 她自己，她本身（she的反身代词）bandage ['bændɪdʒ] n. & v. 绷带；用绷带包扎sick [sɪk] adj. 患病的，不适的knee [ni:] n. 膝盖nosebleed [ˈnəʊzbli:d] n. 鼻出血breathe [bri:ð] v. 呼吸sunburned [ˈsʌnbɜ:nd] adj. 晒伤的ourselves [ɑ:ˈselvz] pron. 我们自己（we的反身代词）climber [ˈklaɪmə(r)] n. 登山者be used to 习惯于… 适应于…risk [rɪsk] n. & v. 风险，危险；冒险take risks (take a risk) 冒险accident [ˈæksidənt] n. 意外事件；事故situation [ˌsitjuˈeiʃən] n. 状况，形式，情况kg=kilogram [ˈkɪləgræm] n. 公斤，千克rock [rɔk] n. 岩石run out (of) 用尽，耗尽knife [naif] n. 刀，餐刀cut off 切除blood [blʌd] n. 血mean [mi:n] v. 意味着，意思是，意欲get out of 离开，从… 出来importance [ɪmˈpɔ:tns] n. 重要性decision [dɪ'sɪʒn] n. 决心，决定，抉择control [kən'trəʊl] v. 控制，支配，操纵be in control of 掌管，管理spirit ['spɪrɪt] n. 勇气，意志death [deθ] n. 死亡give up 放弃nurse [nə:s] n. 护士【重点短语】1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. take risks 冒险11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one’ s temperature 量体温15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. give up 放弃17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 另某人惊讶的是28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. make a decision 做出决定31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出来35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so...that... 如此……以至于...…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中【重点句型】1. What's the matter with you?= What'the trouble with you?= What's wrong with you? 你怎么了？2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
八年级下册英语单词第1单元人教版
Unit 1 What’s the matter?matter /ˈmætə（r）/ n. 问题，事情What’s the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？sore /sɔ:（r）/ adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomachache /'stʌməkeik/ n. 胃痛，腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot /fu:t/ n. 脚neck /nek/ n. 颈，脖子stomach /'stʌmək/ n. 胃，腹部throat /θrəʊt/ n. 喉咙fever /'fi:və/ n. 发烧，发热lie /lai/v. （lay/lei/）躺，平躺lie down 躺下rest /rest/ v.&n. 放松，休息cough /kɒf/ n. & v. 咳嗽X-ray /'eksrei/ n. X光，X射线toothache /ˈtu:θeik/ n. 牙痛take one's temperature 量体温headache /ˈhedeik/ n. 头痛have a fever 发烧break /breik/ n.间歇；休息take breaks （=take a break）休息hurt /hə:（r）t/ v. （使）疼痛，受伤passenger /'pæsindʒə/ n. 乘客，旅客off /ɒf/ adv. &prep. 离开（某处）；不工作；从…去掉get off 下车to one's surprise 使…惊讶，出乎…意料onto /ˈɒntu/,/ˈa:ntu/ prep. 向，朝trouble /ˈtrʌbl/ n. 麻烦，烦扰，问题hit /hit/ n. & v. 碰撞，打，打击right away 立即，马上get into 陷入，参与herself /hə:ˈself/ pron. 她自己，她本身（she的反身代词）bandage /'bændidʒ/ n. & v. 绷带；用绷带包扎press /pres/ v.压，挤，按sick /sik/ adj. 患病的，不适的knee /ni:/ n. 膝盖nosebleed /ˈnəʊzbli:d/ n. 鼻出血breathe /bri:ð/ v. 呼吸sunburned /ˈsʌnbɜ:（r）nd/ adj. 晒伤的ourselves /aʊə（r）ˈselvz/ pron. 我们自己（we的反身代词）climber /ˈklaimə（r）/ n. 登山者，攀登者be used to 习惯于…适应于…risk /risk/ n. & v. 风险，危险；冒险take risks （=take a risk）冒险accident /ˈæksidənt/ n. 意外事件；事故situation /ˌsitʃuˈeiʃən/ n. 状况，形式，情况kg/ˈki:ləʊ/=kilogram/ˈkiləgræm/ n. 公斤，千克rock /rɔk/ n. 岩石run out （of）用尽，耗尽knife /naif/ n. 刀，餐刀（pl. knives/naivz/）cut off 切除blood /blʌd/ n. 血mean /mi:n/ v. 意思是，打算，意欲get out of 离开，从…出来importance /imˈpɔ:（r）tns/ n. 重要性decision /di'siʒn/ n. 决心，决定，抉择control /kən'trəʊl/ v. 控制，支配，操纵be in control of 掌管，管理spirit /'spirit/ n. 勇气，意志death /deθ/ n. 死亡give up 放弃nurse /nɜ:（r）s/ n. 护士Judy /'dʒu:di/ 朱迪（女名）Nancy /'nænci/ 南希（女名）Mandy /'mændi/ 曼迪（女名）Aron /'erən/ Ralston /'rɔ:lstən/ 阿伦·罗尔斯顿Utah /'ju:ta:/ 尤他州（美国）。
人教版新版八年级英语下册Unit1 知识要点
Unit1 What’s the matter?一、语法：1、对身体健康状况的询问询问病人病情时最常用的是：What’s the matter？意思是“怎么了”，其后通常与with连用。
What’s the matter with him/her…？他/她怎么了？类似的问句还有：What’s wrong？What’s wrong with you？What’s your trouble？What’s the trouble with you？What’s up？回答：He/She has a cold.他（她）感冒了。
have a/an + 疾病名词“患……病”（a toothache牙疼；a fever发烧；a sore throat喉咙痛；a stomachache胃痛；a cough咳嗽；a headache头疼；a sore back背痛；a nosebleed流鼻血；a heart problem心脏病）身体部位+ache（疼痛）构成新的复合词stomach+ache=stomachachehead+ache=headache tooth+ache=toothache back+ache=backache后背痛He hurt himself.（She hurt herself.）他伤到了自己。
He gets sunburned.他晒伤了。
cut his finger 切手指get hit on the head 撞到头get hit by the ball 被球撞到get sick 感到不舒服cut himself 割伤自己2、情态动词should的用法①表示“应该，应当”should作为情态动词最基本的意思是“应该”——既可指有责任或义务“应该”做某事。
He should work harder. 他应该更加努力。
You should help your mother with the housework. 你应该帮你母亲做家务。
Unit1 单词详解 人教版八年级英语下册
八年级下册英语Unit1 单词详解●matter(n.) 问题，事情，情况，麻烦（v.）要紧，有关系例句：Is something the matter? 有什么事吗？词组短语：No matter 不论怎样 a matter of ...的问题no matter how 不管怎样●Sore(adj.) 酸痛的，痛苦的（n.）伤处，痛处同根词：Sorely (adv.) 疼痛地，剧烈地soreness （n.）悲伤，痛苦词组短语：Sore throat 喉咙痛●Foot(n.) 脚，足，基础（adj.）步行的（v.）支付同根词：Footing (n.) 基础，社会关系（v.）步行词组短语:On foot 步行at the foot of 在......脚下Of foot 在行走中●Fever(n.) 发烧，高度兴奋（v.）使发烧，使激动不已词组短语：High fever 发高烧have a fever 发烧●Lie(v.) 躺，平躺，位于，坐落在（n.）凡方向，位置，谎言，谎话例句：I can’t lie to you. 我不能对你说谎。
词根：layLying (adj.) 说谎的laying (v.) 放置，产卵词组短语：Lie in... 在于...... lie down 躺下lie on 位于，压迫Tell a lie 撒谎 a white lie 一个善意的谎言Lie in bed 卧床不起big lie 弥天大谎lie under 蒙受......●Rest(v./n.) 放松，休息, 存放于，剩余部分例句：I will not rest until that day has come.不到那天我不会休息。
[补充]Not...until... 直到......才......同根词:Restless (adj.) 不安宁的，得不到满足的Resrlessly （adv.）不安地，慌张地rester（n.）休息的人词组短语：The rest of 其余的，剩下的at rest 静止，休息Have a rest 休息一会儿= take a restRest upon 依赖于，取决于= depend on = depend upon Rest room 休息室●Hurt(v.) 受伤，损害（adj. ）受伤的，痛苦的(n.) 委屈，心灵创伤例句：She hurt herself. 她弄伤了自己。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit 1 第一单元语法复习
第一单元语法复习1. 情态动词should的用法（1）情态动词should意为“应该”，后跟动词原形，表示责任和义务。
变为一般疑问句时将should提前，变为否定句时在should后面加not。
其结构为：主语＋should/shouldn't(shouldn't ＝should not不应该)＋动词原形。
如：①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息。
②He shouldn't go to school when he has a cold.他感冒时不应该去上学。
( 2 ) should 常用于以下两种情况:①提出建议、观点或看法。
You look tired.You should lie down and rest.你看起来很疲惫，你应该躺下休息。
②表示推测，意为“应该，按理应当”。
Wait a minute. I think he should come in a moment.请稍等一下，我想他应该马上过来。
【拓展】在英语中，表示建议的说法有很多，而且都是中考观察的重点。
主要结构有:①Would you like (to do) sth . ?你想要/愿意（做）某事吗?Would you like to play basketball with me?你想要和我一起打篮球吗?②Shall l/we do sth ?我/我们做,，好吗?Shall we go to the zoo tomorrow?明天我们去动物园，好吗?③Why not do sth ? 为什么不,,呢?Why not join us?为什么不加入到我们中间来呢?④How/What about doing sth ?做某事怎么样?How about going swimming?去游泳怎么样?⑤Let’s do sth让我们做,,吧。
Let ' s go home .我们回家吧。