【精选】2018年江苏省徐州市中考英语试题(含答案)
徐州市2018年初中学业水平考试 英语试题 注意事项 : 1.本试卷共8页,满分,10分,考试时间100分钟。 2.答题前,请将姓名、文化考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在本卷和答题卡的指定位置。 3.答案全部涂、写在答题卡上,写在本卷上无效。考试结束后,将本卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1 .Where do we usually see the sign? A. On the bus. B. in the street C. inside the museum. D . In the swimming pool 2.一I love these hair clips. are they? 一They are ten yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How old D. How heavy 3. lives together with Mrs Black. She lives alone. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Everybody 4 .If you don't feel well, you'd better ask for help. A. a policeman B. an accountant C. a pilot D. a doctor 5.—Would you like some coffee? —No, thanks. I drink coffee. A. seldom B. often C. only D. always 6 .The latest mobile phone in China. A. will make B. has made C. is making D. is made 7.—What are you doing? —I'm looking the kids. They should be back for dinner now. A. after B. at C. for D. up 8 .Millie spoke in a very low voice, but I understand what she said. A. could B. might C. can D. may 9 .Sandy seemed this morning. Do you know what was wrong? A. satisfied B. relaxed C. amazed D. unhappy 10.I look stupid with this haircut. All my classmates will me. A. laugh at B. agree with C. depend on D. worry about 11 .We must find out the professor is coming, so we can book a room for him. A. how B. why C. when D. where 12.As an engineer, you can't be careful. You should pay attention to every detail. A. very B. too C. so D. quite 13.You don't have to tell me your answer now. Give it some and then let me know. A. support B. help C. protection D. thought 14.Linda was busy when I went to see her yesterday. She for an exam. A. will study B. was studying C. has studied D. is studying 15.—How is your English going? — .I can read pretty well and my writing has improved. A. Not bad B. Not yet C. Not at all D. Not any more
二、完形填空(共15 小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 根据短文内容,从各题所给的A. B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 What will the future world be like? Many people are glad to give their 16 .Here are two imaginations about the world of 17. When people talk about the future, we like to think that we'll have our own personal flying car. We would fly at 480 kilometres per hour, avoiding traffic lights,18 roads and speeding tickets. 19,some people point to the disadvantages of flying cars. One big problem is: what will happen if the flying cars 20 ? Then there will be problems with traffic control. Also, if 21 become popular, there will surely be too much air traffic.22 it seems that flying cars will face more than a few problems if they are to get off the ground! .Imagine you have your own Ironman 23 . Several companies are trying to build a practical robot "exoskeleton". This is a suit of robot arms and legs which follows your movement. It will 24 the wearer to lift heavy objects, walk a long way and even punch through walls! It is 25 in many ways, especially for people with disabilities. This suit might help people to walk again after 26 or injury(受伤).But the disadvantage at the moment is the 27 . Even a simple suit can cost hundreds of thousands of pounds. Another problem is battery life. A suit like this needs a lot of 28 and batteries only last about 15 minutes at the moment. One other problem is that a badly programmed robot wearer. You wouldn't want your robot leg or arm bending(弯曲) suit could 29 the the wrong way. car above our heads, So in the future,30 we might be able to fly to work and lift a there are plenty of problems to solve before this will be possible.
16.A. suggestions B. instructions C. opinions D. reasons 17.A. past B. yesterday C. present D. tomorrow 18.A. empty B. wide C. busy D. dirty 119.A. Moreover B. Instead C. In fact D. However 20 .A. put down B. break down C. write down D. calm down 21 .A. they B. you C. we D.I 22 .A. And B. But C. So D. or 23 .A. gloves B. suit C. helmet D. shoes 24 .A. ask B. wish C. invite D. allow 25 .A. beautiful B. peaceful C. colorful D. useful 26 .A. disease B. holiday C. work D.party 27 .A. quality B. price C. need D. number 28 .A. chances B. power C. rest D. experience 29 .A. hurt B. attract C. protect D. attack 30.A. whether B. unless C. although D. until 三、阅读理解(共12 'J、题,每小题2分,满分24分) 阅读下面三篇短文,从各题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Every morning, millions of people in China do Tai-chi. It is popular with women and men. Tai-chi is a good kind of exercise for old people. It is good for the body and for the mind. It is healthy and relaxing. Tai-chi is from China. It is hundreds of years old. Tai-chi is a "soft" martial art(武术).That means it is slow and calm. There are also "hard" martial arts. Shaolin Kung-fu, for example, which has a history of over 1,500 years, is a "hard" martial art. It is fast and dangerous. You have to be very fit and strong to do "hard" martial arts. In Beijing, Master Li Yu is teaching Shaolin Kung-fu to thirty young students,
2018年江苏省徐州市中考英语试卷
精品文档,名师推荐!来源网络,造福学生———————欢迎下载,祝您学习进步,成绩提升———————绝密★启用前江苏省徐州市2018年初中学业水平考试英语(满分:110分考试时间:100分钟)一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Where do we usually see the sign?A.On the bus. B.In the streetC.Inside the museum.D.In the swimming pool2.—I love these hair clips.________are they?—They are ten yuan .A.How many B.How much C.How old D.How heavy 3.________lives together with Mrs Black.She lives alone.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Everybody 4.If you don’t feel well,you’d better ask ________for help.A.a policemanB.an accountantC.a pilotD.a doctor5.—Would you like some coffee?—No,thanks.I ________drink coffee.A.seldom B.often C.only D.always6.The latest mobile phone ________in China.A.will makeB.has madeC.is makingD.is made7.—What are you doing?—I'm looking ________the kids.They should be back for dinner now.A.after B.at C.for D.up lie spoke in a very low voice,but I ________understand what she said.A.could B.might C.can D.may 9.Sandy seemed ________this morning.Do you know what was wrong?A.satisfiedB.relaxedC.amazedD.unhappy10.I look stupid with this haircut.All my classmates will ________me.ugh atB.agree withC.depend onD.worry about 11.We must find out ________the professor is coming,so we can book a room for him.A.how B.why C.when D.where 12.As an engineer,you can’t be ________careful.You should pay attention to every detail.A.very B.too C.so D.quite 13.You don’t have to tell me your answer now.Give it some ________and then let me know.A.support B.help C.protection D.thought 14.Linda was busy when I went to see her yesterday.She ________for an exam.A.will studyB.was studyingC.has studiedD.is studying15.—How is your English going?—________.I can read pretty well and my writing has improved.A.Not badB.Not yetC.Not at allD.Not any more二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2018年徐州市中考英语试题及答案()
徐州市2018年初中毕业、升学考试英语试题本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至5页,第Ⅱ卷6至8页。
全卷共120分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(共70分)注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前考生务必将自己的考试证号、考试科目用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
一、听力(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)注意:先将听力答案标在试卷上。
听力内容结束后,再将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节:听下面4个句子,选出与句子内容相符的图画。
每个句子仅读一遍。
A. B. C. D.1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________第二节:听下面10段对话或短文。
每段对话或短文后有1至3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或短文读两遍。
听第1段对话,回答第5题。
5. Why does Helen come to the man's house?A. To ask for help.B. To say "hello".C. To visit her friend.听第2段对话,回答第6题。
6. Where are they talking?A. In a restaurant.B. At home.C. In the street.听第3段对话,回答第7题。
7. Which is true about Daniel?A. He is a chid.B. He thinks the novel is boring.C. He likes the novel very much.听第4段对话,回答第8题。
8. What pet did the man buy?A. B. C.听第5段对话,回答第9题。
9. When did Peter learn to use chopsticks(筷子)?A. Before he came to the UK.B. Before he came to China.C. After he came to China. 听第6段对话,回答第10题。
2018徐州中考英语试题及答案(word文档良心出品)
徐州市2018年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷共8页,满分,10分,考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前,请将姓名、文化考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在本卷和答题卡的指定位置。
3.答案全部涂、写在答题卡上,写在本卷上无效。
考试结束后,将本卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1 .Where do we usually see the sign?A. On the bus.B. in the streetC. inside the museum. D . In the swimming pool2.一I love these hair clips. are they? 一They are ten yuan.A. How manyB. How muchC. How oldD. How heavy3. lives together with Mrs Black. She lives alone.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody4 .If you don't feel well, you'd better ask for help.A. a policemanB. an accountantC. a pilotD. a doctor5.—Would you like some coffee? —No, thanks. I drink coffee.A. seldomB. oftenC. onlyD. always6 .The latest mobile phone in China.A. will makeB. has madeC. is makingD. is made7.—What are you doing?—I'm looking the kids. They should be back for dinner now.A. afterB. atC. forD. up8 .Millie spoke in a very low voice, but I understand what she said.A. couldB. mightC. canD. may9 .Sandy seemed this morning. Do you know what was wrong?A. satisfiedB. relaxedC. amazedD. unhappy10.I look stupid with this haircut. All my classmates will me.A. laugh atB. agree withC. depend onD. worry about11 .We must find out the professor is coming, so we can book a room for him. A. how B. why C. when D. where12.As an engineer, you can't be careful. You should pay attention to every detail.A. veryB. tooC. soD. quite13.You don't have to tell me your answer now. Give it some and then let me know.A. supportB. helpC. protectionD. thought14.Linda was busy when I went to see her yesterday. She for an exam.A. will studyB. was studyingC. has studiedD. is studying15.—How is your English going?—. I can read pretty well and my writing has improved.A. Not badB. Not yetC. Not at allD. Not any more二、完形填空(共15 小题,每小题1分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从各题所给的A. B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2010-2018年江苏徐州市中考英语真题专题汇编及详细答案 (词形变换)
词形变换一.填空题(共44小题)1.(2018•徐州)My cousin is good at dancing(dance).【解答】根据is good at,可知介词后接动名词,结合句意:我的表弟很擅长跳舞.故填dancing.2.(2018•徐州)Their house is just like our house,but ours(we)has a bigger balcony.【解答】根据句意:他们的房子就像我们的房子,但是我们的房子有一个更大的阳台.空格后没有名词,所以用名词性物主代词.故填ours.3.(2018•徐州)Y uan Longping is one of the greatest(great)people that have ever lived,I think.【解答】根据one of the,推出考查句型one of the+形容词最高级,结合句意:袁隆平是有史以来最伟大的人之一,我想.故填greatest.4.(2018•徐州)I bought the computer simply(simple)because it was cheap.【解答】根据句意:我只是简单地买了电脑,因为它很便宜.可知此处是副词修饰动词bought.故填simply.5.(2018•徐州)I need silence(silent)when I am studying.【解答】根据句意:当我学习的时候需要安静.可知此处是silent的名词形式silence,是不可数名词.故填silence.6.(2018•徐州)Donnie Darko is a fantastic film.It's a dark comedy,which is sometimes funny and sometimes frightening.The film(1)is set(set)in an American town.One night,Donnie Darko,who is a teenager,meets a frightening man(2)dressed(dress)as a rabbit.When a plane crashes into Donnie's house,the man saves his life and then tells him that his enemies plan(3)to end(end)the world in 26days.The film is about the next 26days.It's a teenage love story,a thriller,a science fiction film,and a comedy,all in one film.Donnie Darko was written and directed by Richard Kelly,who(4)was(be)only 25when he made it.It(5)has won(win)plenty of film awards so far,but no Oscars.The music is really good,and it(6)includes(include)1980s pop songs.Watch this film now and see what you think of it.【解答】1.is set 考查动词,句意:这部电影是以美国的一个小镇为背景的.这里考查的是短语be set in…以…为背景.根据句意可知,这句话陈述的是一个客观事实,因此应用一般现在时态,故填is set.2.dressed 考查动词,句意:一天晚上,青少年Donnie Darko遇到了一个打扮成兔子的可怕的男人.dress穿着,是一个动词.be dressed as是一个固定短语,打扮成….根据句子结构可知,这个空是作后置定语,修饰前面的名词man,故直接用过去分词dressed.故填dressed.3.to end 考查动词,句意:当一架飞机冲进了Donnie的房子的时候,他救了Donnie,并告诉了他在26天之后毁灭地球的计划.end结束,终结,是一个动词.空前plan是一个名词,空后的这个短语应该是后置定语,修饰名词plan,并且表示将来,故填动词不定式to end.4.was 考查动词,句意:《死亡幻觉》是由Richard Kelly编写并导演的,他在创作这部电影的时候才25岁.这个空需要填be动词的形式,根据句子结构可知,这里是由who 引导的一个非限制性定语从句,这里需要填谓语动词的形式,根据句中的时态Donnie Darko was written and directed可知,这里应用一般过去时,填过去式was.5.has won 考查动词,句意:到目前为止这部电影获得了很多奖,但是没有获得奥斯卡奖.win赢,赢得,是一个动词.根据句意和句中的so far可知,这句话应用现在完成时态have /has+过去分词,主语It是单数,故填has won.6.includes 考查动词,句意:音乐真的很好,而且它包括了20世纪80年代的一些流行歌曲.include包括,是一个动词.根据句子结构可知,这里是and连接的并列句,这个空应填谓语动词,前半句是一般现在时态,这里也应用一般现在时,主语it是单数,故谓语动词填三单形式includes.7.(2017•徐州)Peter managed to repair the bike by himself(he).【解答】答案:himself根据空格前为介词by,所给词he为人称代词主格,可联想固定短语by oneself意为"单独地,独自地"该句可理解为:Peter独自修好了自行车.故填入he 对应的反身代词,故答案为:himself8.(2017•徐州)﹣﹣﹣How shall we travel?By train or by plane?﹣﹣﹣Let's go by train,It's cheaper(cheap).【解答】答案:cheaper根据所给词cheap为形容词在句中作表语,结合语境可知乘火车旅行比乘飞机便宜,有比较的意味,故填入cheap的比较级,故答案为:cheaper9.(2017•徐州)My grandfather showed an interest in Beijing opera in his fifties(fifty ).【解答】答案:fifties根据空格前为in his,结合所给词fifty为基数词,可联想固定短语in one's+基数词复数,意为"在某人几十多岁时"故填入fifty的复数,in his fifties意为"在他五十多岁时",故答案为:fifties10.(2017•徐州)Once a week my business suit is smoothly(smooth)ironed.【解答】答案:smoothly根据该空处在句中作状语修饰动词iron,故填入副词,所给词smooth为形容词意为"光滑的"其对应的副词为smoothly意为"光滑地、平整地",故答案为:smoothly 11.(2017•徐州)Is there any possibility(possible)that we will see you this Friday.【解答】答案:possibility根据该句为there be 结构空格前为any 后跟不可数名词或可数名词复数,所给词possible 为形容词意为"可能的"其对应的名词为possibility,在该句中表达可能性,为不可数名词,又知句中的be动词为is,故填入possibility的单数形式,故答案为:possibility 12.(2017•徐州)Detective stories(53)have been(be)popular since Conan Doyle wrote his famous stories about great detective Sherlock Holmes.Readers read this kind of stories mainly for pleasure.In a story,a man was murdered.Who did it and why?Mr X hated the dead person and wanted to kill him,but had no chance.He was somewhere else when the murder took place.Mr Y could do it easily,but seemed(54)to have(have)no reason to do it.Mr Z had got all the dead man's money,so he had reason for(55)killing(kill)him.Was X,Y,or Z the murder?Or was it somebody else?In the end the detective will find out the answers to all the questions,and the story will not end until the mystery(56)is solved(solve).The ending is always unexpected.The criminal turns not to be that nice Mr C,who you(57)thought(think)would never hurt an ant!At end of the story,all the clues become clear and you(58)will say(say),"Oh yes,of course,it is the truth."【解答】53.答案:have been.本题考查现在完成时.文中Detective stories have been popular since Conan Doyle wrote his famous stories about great detective Sherlock Holmes.自从柯南道尔写了他最著名的关于伟大的侦探夏洛克福尔摩斯的故事以来,侦探故事变得非常流行.since提示该时态选用现在完成时.主语Detective stories为复数,助动词用have.故填:have been54.答案:to have.本题考查seem的句式用法,seem+that seem+to be/to do…but seemed to have no reason to do it.但是他好像没有理由去做.故填:to have.55.答案:killing.本题考查介宾结构.so he had reason for killing him.所以他有理由杀掉他.for 为介词,后加kill的动名词形式killing.故填:killing56.答案:is solved.本题考本题考查被动语态的结构.and the story will not end until the mystery is solved.直到谜团被解决故事才会结束.主语mystery(迷)为没有施动能力的名词,考虑用被动语态,综合上文用一般现在时的被动语态.故填:is solved.57.答案:thought.本题考查时态.The criminal turns not to be that nice Mr C,who you thought would never hurt an ant!罪犯证明不是C先生,那个你之前认为从来都不会伤害一只蚂蚁的人!看故事前的想法,应该用过去时,故填thought.58.答案:will say.本题考查时态.all the clues become clear and you(58)will say(say),"Oh yes,of course,it is the truth."句意是:所有的线索变得清晰,然后你会说:"是的,当然啦,那就是真相.".在恍然大悟后,我们将会说的话用一般将来时,will+动词原形.故填:will say.13.(2015•徐州)Alice fell for a long time,and then she found herself(she)alone in a long,low hall.【解答】答案:herself.句中的find表示发现,结合后面的alone形容词独自的,故联想到find+sb/sth+adj表示发现…怎么样的,结合主语she,故这里是发现自己怎么样的,用反身代词,she的反身代词是herself,故答案是herself.14.(2015•徐州)Some people think that wolves are dangerous to humans(human).【解答】答案:humans.这里是说狼对人有危险性,这里是泛指人,用复数,所给单词human是单数人,复数是加上s,故答案是humans.15.(2015•徐州)The exam is much easier(easy)than we expected.Great!【解答】答案:easier.结合句中的than是与比较级连用,much是用来修饰比较级的,所给单词easy是形容词容易的,变y为i加上er构成其比较级easier,故答案是easier.16.(2015•徐州)We should use our pocket money wisely(wise).【解答】答案:wisely.空格处是用来修饰动词use使用,需用副词来修饰,wise是形容词明智的,加上ly构成副词wisely明智地,故答案是wisely.17.(2015•徐州)Neil Armstrong is the first man to walk on the Moon.It was brave of him to go to a place that was unknown(know)to people at that time.【解答】答案:unknown,结合句子结构,这里是that作为关系代词的定语从句,修饰先行词place,that作为从句的主语,was在这里是系动词,后用形容词构成系表结构,再根据句意,他是第一个登上月球的,也就是说那个时候对于人们来说月球是不可知的,故这里用形容词不可知的,所给单词know是动词知道,形容词是known,(修饰物space)加上否定前缀un构成unknown不可知的,故答案是unknown18.(2015•徐州)Now I (53)am reading(read)an article about Kevin Richardson.He is a South African animal behaviour scientist who has spent many years (54)living(live)with lions in an animal reserve.He has created such love and trust with the lions that he (55)is considered(consider)to be one of the family.Kevin never (56)worries(worry)about the danger of being so close to the lions,though if you watch him lie down with three or four huge lions,you wonder if maybe he should!He knows their personalities in the same way as a mother knows about her children.So far,he (57)has made(make)documentaries about his experiences.His wonderful film,White Lion,follows the story of how a very special lion survived,though he (58)faced/had faced(face)many problems.【解答】53题答案:am reading 考查动词填空.根据题干中的副词now可以推测出表示正在发生的动作,用现在进行时态,主语是I,系动词用am,read的现在分词是reading,故填:am reading.54题答案:living 考查动词填空.根据句子结构:who has spent many years,spend some time doing sth花多长时间做某事,后跟动名词形式,故填:living.55题答案:is considered 考查动词填空句意应该是:他跟狮子创立了如此深的爱和信任,以致于他被看作狮子家庭的一员.主语he是谓语动词consider的承受者,用被动语态.故填:is considered.56题答案:worries 考查动词填空.根据句意句意:凯文从不担心靠近狮子的危险.不担心是他的习惯,表示经常性、习惯性的动作,用一般现在时态.主语是he,故用worry 的第三人称单数,故填:worries.57题答案:has made 考查动词填空.句意应该是:到目前为止,他就自己的经历制作了记录片.so far表示到目前为止,强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,用现在完成时态,故填:has made.58题答案:faced/had faced 考查动词填空.句意应该是:他的电影《白色的狮子》,讲述了一只特别的狮子虽然面临了许多问题,但还是幸存下来的故事.表示在狮子幸存下来前发生的动作,用一般过去时强调动作,用过去完成时强调过去某时以前发生的动作或存在的状态.故填:faced/had faced.19.(2014•徐州)Jane would like to live on the third/3rd(three)floor.【解答】本题考查序数词.three的序数词是third,表示第三,可以缩写为3rd;根据floor 可知,应该是住在第三层楼,即三楼.故答案为:third/3rd.20.(2014•徐州)A friend of mine(I)is getting married next month.【解答】根据形容词性物主代词后面必须跟名词,后面没有名词就用名词性物主代词,可知应用I的名词性物主代词mine,故填:mine.21.(2014•徐州)The actress is in her forties.I thought she was much younger(young)!【解答】根据句意她四十多岁的时候与我认为的相比较,并且much修饰比较级,故填younger.22.(2014•徐州)The man was breathing heavily(heavy)and had blood on his shirt.【解答】heavy 形容词,修饰名词,breathing呼吸为动词,修饰动词应用副词heavily,故填:heavily.23.(2014•徐州)Every year a lot of tourists(tour)go to Beijing to see the Great Wall.【解答】根据go to Beijing to see the Great Wall可知主语应该是人,故用tourist游客,而a lot of后面跟名词复数,故填:tourists.24.(2014•徐州)When I got home,Alan (53)was sleeping(sleep)on the sofa with the television on.I turned off the television.Just then he (54)woke(wake)up."Why are you so late today?"he asked."The road is closed and drivers (55)are asked/were asked/have been asked(ask)to take another route."I said."Alan,I've got a chance (56)to travel(travel)to New York.Mybest friend Vivien (57)lives/is living(live)there.I(58)haven't seen/have not seen (not see)her for years!I'm looking forward to meeting her there.Nice!"【解答】53.根据句意当我到家的时候,艾伦开着电视睡着了.根据When I got home 可知这里过去的某个时间也就是我进来的时候,正在发生的事情,故用was sleeping.54.根据句意就在那时他醒了.根据turned off 可知这里then指的是关电视的时候,所以发生在过去,用一般过去时,故用woke.55.根据句意路被关闭,司机被要求改道而行.因为上句问你为什么今天来晚了.因为drivers与ask之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态.司机被要求绕道,对作者来说是过去被要求的所以可以用一般过去时.如果根据The road is closed 可知现在路被关闭,所以and后的分句可以用一般现在时或现在完成时,故用are asked/were asked/have been asked.56.根据句意我有机会去纽约旅行.这里是短语have a chance to do sth 有机会去做某事,故用to travel.57.根据句意我的最好的朋友费雯住在那里.这里句子缺少谓语动词,根据I've got a chance (56)(travel)to New York.可知这里指朋友现在住在这里,所以可以用一般现在时或现在进行时,故用lives/is living.58.根据句意我有几年没有见她了.这里指的是从过去到现在一直没有见过他,所以用现在完成时.故用haven't seen/have not seen.25.(2013•徐州)Susan likes swimming(swim)while Kate likes dancing.【解答】答案:swimming.根据所给单词结合语境可以推测句意为"苏珊喜欢游泳而凯特喜欢跳舞.",设空处单词放在动词like后面,表示一个人的爱好应该用句式:like doing,所以设空处应填swim的现在分词形式swimming,故答案为:swimming.26.(2013•徐州)He was frightened(frighten)when he heard the bad news.【解答】答案:frightened.提示词frighten是动词"惊恐;害怕"根据所给单词结合语境可以推测句意为"当他听到那个消息时他很害怕",即设空处单词的意思是"害怕的"且修饰人,放在be动词was后面应该是一个形容词,所以设空处应填形容词frightened,故答案为:frightened.27.(2013•徐州)Amy looks smart with a pair of glasses(glass)on her nose.【解答】答案:glasses.根据on her nose可知glass是眼镜的意思,一副眼镜要用a pair of glasses,要用glass的复数形式.故填写glasses.28.(2013•徐州)"You're old enough,boy.You'd better do it yourself(you)."My father said to me.【解答】答案:yourself.提示词you是代词,意为"你(们)",根据所给单词结合语境可以推测句意为"我的爸爸对我说:"你长大了,孩子,你最好自己做这件事".",由于设空处单词表达的意思是"你自己",所以应填反身代词yourself,故答案为:yourself.29.(2013•徐州)We were late for the film Roman Holiday,but luckily(luck)we didn't miss much.【解答】答案:luckily.根据所给单词结合we didn't miss much.可以推测句意为"我们去看电影《罗马假日》迟到了,但幸运的是,我们没有错过很多.",即设空处的意思是"幸运的是",所以设空处应填副词luckily作状语,修饰整个句子,故答案为:luckily.30.(2012•徐州)A friend of mine(I)is getting married tomorrow.【解答】答案:mine 在英语中,双重所有格它通常表示部分观念,即全体中的一部分,在意义上与"one of…"相似,它主要修饰of短语之前的那个名词.1.名词+of+名词性物主代词.2.名词+of+'s所有格.根据A friend of___(I)is getting married tomorrow.可知A friend of___(I),我的一个朋友,应该用双重所有格第一种形式,I的名词性物主代词是mine,故填:mine.31.(2012•徐州)Look at the photos(photo).How beautiful they are!【解答】photos本题所考查的知识点是对名词复数的理解,根据题干后半句的主语they 所知,前半句看的东西应该是名词的复数,在英语中名词的复数的变化规则里其中一条是以o结尾的名词有生命的名词的复数后加es构成复数形式,无生命的名词的复数加s,故应填写photos.32.(2012•徐州)I know him probably better(well)than anybody else.【解答】该题考查词语的正确运用;根据句中的than可知该句应该用well的比较级形式,better;better用于than前,进行比较;故填better.33.(2012•徐州)The boy doesn't show good manners to others.He is impolite(polite).【解答】答案:impolite.根据"The boy doesn't show good manners to others."可知,男孩是没礼貌的.故填impolite.34.(2012•徐州)用所给单词的适当形式填空.I think his idea is worth considering(consider).【解答】该题考查词语的正确运用;worth后面用动词的现在分词形式,构成be worth doing 的结构,主动表被动,"值得做…"故填considering.35.(2011•徐州)If Simon has(have)time next weekend,he will go to the zoo.【解答】答案:has.根据语境和句意,if引导的条件状语从句,主句he will go to the zoo 是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时代替一般将来时,主语是Simon,所以谓语要用动词has.故答案为:has.36.How careless(care)you are!You've knocked the cup off the table again!【解答】根据句意,此处意思为粗心的,故答案为:careless37.(2011•徐州)Yesterday was the hottest(hot)day of the year.【解答】答案:hottest.因为句中有of the year(一年中),因此该用最高级,hot是最高级是hottest,故答案为hottest.38.(2011•徐州)It seemed that the victim had many enemies(enemy).【解答】答案:enemies根据enemy"敌人,仇敌",是个可数名词,再根据句中many"许多"可知应该用其复数形式,enemy是以辅音字母+y结尾故变y为i加es,故填enemies39.(2011•徐州)I'm patient.I don't mind waiting(wait)for people.【解答】答案.waiting有些动词只接动名词作宾语,这些动词接动名词含有明显的"依据往事或经验来做出推理和判断"的意思.如:mind,finish,enjoy,suggest,permit,appreciate,consider,miss,dislike,keep(on),avoid,imagine,risk,escape,admit,stand,allow,forbid,excuse 等.根据这个知识点,可知此空要用动名词,wait的动名词形式是waiting,所以答案是waiting.40.(2010•徐州)I feel tired.Don't wake(wake)me up until breakfast.【解答】答案:wake.根据空格前面是"Don't"可知后面要用动词原形,结合给出的英语提示wake,所以要用动词原形wake,故填wake.41.(2010•徐州)Simon hates to be like others,he often tries to do everything differently (different).【解答】答案:differently.根据"hates to be like others"以及"tries to do everything ____(different)"可知他要做一些不同的事情,所以要用副词形式来修饰动词do,根据给出的英语提示"different",所以要用differently,故填differently.42.(2010•徐州)There are only 2days left,we had better talk less(little)and do more.【解答】答案:less.根据"There are only 2 days left"以及"talk ____(little)and do more"可知and连接两个并列的成分,后面用了副词的比较级more,所以and前面也要用比较级,结合给出的英语提示"little"所以要用less,故填less.43.(2010•徐州)Many people in the poor countries do not have enough money for medical treatment(treat).【解答】答案:treatment.根据"the poor countries"以及"do not have enough money"可知由于没钱而不能进行医疗,另外空格前面是形容词medical,所以后面空格处要用名词,结合给出的英语提示"treat",所以要用其名词形式treatment,treatment是对某个生病的人祸动物进行的药物治疗,一般用单数形式.故填treatment.44.(2010•徐州)Some computer games have a bad effect(affect)on people,especially teenagers.【解答】答案:effect.affect是及物动词,着重影响的动作,可以指好的影响,也可以是不好的影响,比如,Cold weather affected the crops.寒冷对农作物产生了影响.effect是名词,常用于结构:have effect on sb./sth.对某人或某物有影响.根据"have a bad ____(affect)on people"空格前面是形容词bad,所以空格处需要用名词形式,所以要用effect,故填effect.二.阅读理解(共1小题)45.(2013•徐州)53.live54.getting55.cooked56.was told57.have taken place58.visit.【解答】53.live.动词考查.本句说的是客观事实用一般现在时,主语my grandparents 复数,故live.54.getting.非谓语动词考查.结合句中的spend+时间+doing sth花时间做某事,get的动名词getting,故答案是getting.55.cooked.动词考查.结合句意和上文gave me a warm welcome说的是过去的事情用一般过去时,cook的过去式cooked,故答案是cooked.56.was told.被动语态考查.主语I是动词tell的承受者(tell sb sth告诉某人某事),构成被动关系,结合时态是一般过去时用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词,主语I,故was,tell的过去分词told,故答案是was told.57.have taken place.动词短语考查.since 2001自从2001年,表达的是take place 这个动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,great changes复数,故have,take的过去分词taken,故答案是have taken place.58.visit.动词考查.can是情态动词,后加动词原形,故答案是visit.三.词汇应用(共6小题)46.(2016•徐州)Robin never bought me(I)a drink when we were together.【解答】答案:me.根据Robin never bought﹣﹣(I)a drink when we were together,可知当我们在一起的时候罗宾从未给我买过喝的.这里考查短语buy sb sth表示给某人买某物,这里应该用宾格形式作宾语.故填me.47.(2016•徐州)Sandy came first in the race.She ran the fastest(fast)of all.【解答】答案:fastest.根据Sandy came first in the race.She ran the﹣﹣(fast)of all.可知桑迪在赛跑中得了第一名,她跑得最快.这里of all一般用于最高级之中,所以这里用fast的最高级形式fastest.故填fastest.48.(2016•徐州)We will provide a high level of service(serve).【解答】答案:service.根据We will provide a high level of﹣﹣(serve).可知我们将提供高水平的服务.这里of 是个介词,后面应该用名词形式.故填service.49.(2016•徐州)I had the uncomfortable(comfortable)feeling that I did it wrong.【解答】答案:uncomfortable.根据I had the﹣﹣(comfortable)feeling that I did it wrong,可知我做错了,我有一种不舒服的感觉,从I did it wrong可以推测我应该是有一种不舒服的感觉,所以这里用形容词comfortable的反义词uncomfortable.故填uncomfortable.50.(2016•徐州)I'm not worried(worry)about my younger sister﹣she can take care of herself.【解答】答案:worried.根据I'm not﹣﹣(worry)about my younger sister﹣she can take care of herself,可知我不担心我的妹妹,她能照顾好自己.这里am是个系动词,后面跟形容词做表语,worried,形容词,担心的,故填worried.51.(2016•徐州)用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空,使短文完整.Dr Watson was a good friend of the famous detective Sherlock Holmes.One morning the(53)were eating(eat)breakfast when suddenly Holmes said,"I have to go to a place (54)called(call)Coland.A horse has disappeared from there,and the police can't find it.Willyou come with me?""Do you think that the horse(55)was stolen(steal)the other day?"Watson asked."I don't know,'Holmes replied."I need to go to Coland(56)to find(find)out." "Why is this horse so important,Holmes?"Watson asked."Because I(57)will run(run)in a big race.If it wins,a lot of people will win a great deal of money.There are also people who(58)don't want(not want)it to win."An hour later,they were on the train to Coland.【解答】53.were eating.时态考查,结合One morning 和when suddenly Holmes said可知表达的是过去的正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时was/were+doing,主语they,故were,故答案是were eating.54.called.非谓语动词考查.这里是用过去分词作为后置定语,表示被动,故答案是called.55.was stolen.被动语态考查.主语the horse是steal的承受者,结合the other day用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词,主语三单,故was,steal的过去分词stolen,故答案是was stolen.56.to find.非谓语动词考查,这里用动词不定式表达目的,作为目的状语,故答案是to find.57.will run.时态考查.表达的是将来的动作,故用一般将来时will+动词原形,故答案是will run.58.don't want.动词考查.who作为关系词,修饰前面的people,表达的是客观事实用一般现在时,先行词people,故借助于do,故答案是don't want。
2018徐州中考英语试题及答案
2018徐州中考英语试题及答案speeding tickets.19,some people point to the disadvantages of flying cars. One big problem is: what will happen if the flying cars 20 ? Then there will be problems with traffic control. Also, if 21 become popular, there will surely be too much air traffic.22 it seems that flying cars will face more than a few problems if they are to get off the ground! .Imagine you have your own Ironman 23 . Several companies are trying to build a practical robot "exoskeleton". This is a suit of robot arms and legs which follows your movement. It will 24 the wearer to lift heavy objects, walk a long way and even punch through walls! It is 25 in many ways, especially for people with disabilities. This suit might help people to walk again after 26 or injury(受伤).But the disadvantage at the moment is the 27 . Even a simple suit can cost hundreds of thousands of pounds. Another problem is battery life. A suit like this needs a lot of 28 and batteries only last about 15 minutes at the moment. One other problem is that a badly programmed robot wearer. You wouldn't want your robot leg or arm bending(弯曲)suit could 29 the the wrong way. car above our heads,So in the future,30 we might be able to fly to work and lift a there are plenty of problems to solve before this will be possible.16.A. suggestions B. instructions C. opinions D. reasons17.A. past B. yesterday C. present D. tomorrow18.A. empty B. wide C. busy D. dirty119.A. Moreover B. Instead C. In fact D. However20 .A. put down B. break down C. write down D. calm down21 .A. they B. you C. we D.I22 .A. And B. But C. So D. or23 .A. gloves B. suit C. helmet D. shoes24 .A. ask B. wish C. invite D. allow25 .A. beautiful B. peaceful C. colorful D. useful26 .A. disease B. holiday C. work D.party27 .A. quality B. price C. need D. number28 .A. chances B. power C. rest D. experience29 .A. hurt B. attract C. protect D. attack30.A. whether B. unless C. although D. until三、阅读理解(共12 'J、题,每小题2分,满分24分)阅读下面三篇短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2018徐州中考英语试题及答案,推荐文档
徐州市2018年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项1 .本试卷共8页,满分,10分,考试时间100分钟。
2 •答题前,请将姓名、文化考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在本卷和答题卡的指[亠定位置。
3 .答案全部涂、写在答题卡上,写在本卷上无效。
考试结束后,将本卷和答题卡一并父回。
一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分 可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1 .Where do we usually see the sig n?A. On the bus.B. in the street15分)从A 、 B 、C 、 D 四个选项中选出C. i nside the museum. D .In the swimmi ng pool2. — I love these hair clips. ___ are they? 一 They are ten yuan.A. How manyB. How muchC. How oldD. How heavy3. __ l ives together with Mrs Black. She lives alone.A. SomebodyB. An ybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody4 .If you don't feel well, you'd better ask __ for help.A. a policema nB. an acco untantC. a pilotD. a doctor5.— Would you like some coffee? — No, tha nks. I ___ drink coffee.A. seldomB. ofte nC. onlyD. always6 .The latest mobile phon ___ i n Chi na.A. will makeB. has madeC. is mak ingD. is made7. — What are you doing?—I'm looking ___ the kids. They should be back for dinner now.A. afterB. atC. forD. up8 .Millie spoke in a very low voice, but I __ understand what she said.A. couldB. mightC. canD. may9 .Sa ndy seemed_ this morning. Do you know what was wrong?A. satisfiedB. relaxedC. amazedD. un happy10.1 look stupid with this haircut. All my classmates will ___ m e.A. laugh atB. agree withC. depe nd onD. worry about11 .We must find out __ the professor is coming, so we can book a room for him. A. how B. why C. whe n D. where12. As an engineer, you can't be _ careful. You should pay attention to every detail.A. veryB. tooC. soD. quite13. You don't have to tell me your answer now. Give it some ____ and then let me know.A. supportB. helpC. protecti onD. thought14. L inda was busy whe n I went to see her yesterday. She_for an exam.A. will studyB. was study ingC. has studiedD. is study ing15. —How is your En glish going?—— _ . I can read pretty well and my writing has improved.A. Not badB. Not yetC. Not at allD. Not any more二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从各题所给的A. B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2018徐州初中中考英语试卷试题包括答案.doc
2018 徐州中考英语试题及答案speeding tickets. 19,some people point to the disadvantages of flying cars. One big problem is: what will happen if the flying cars 20 ? Then there will be problems with traffic control. Also, if 21 become popular, there will surely betoo much air traffic .22 it seems that flying cars will face more than a few problems if they are to get off the ground! .Imagine you have your own Ironman 23 . Several companies are trying to build a practical robot "exoskeleton". Thisis a suit of robot arms and legs which follows your movement. It will 24 the wearer to lift heavy objects, walk a long way and even punch through walls! It is 25in many ways, especially for people with disabilities. This suit might help people to walk again after 26 or injury (受伤).But the disadvantage at the moment is the 27 . Even a simple suit can cost hundreds of thousands of pounds. Another problem is battery life. A suit like this needs a lot of 28 and batteries onlylast about 15 minutes at the moment. One other problem is that a badly programmed robot wearer. You wouldn't want your robot leg or arm bending(弯曲) suit could 29 the the wrong way. car above our heads,So in the future ,30 we might be able to fly to work and lift a there areplenty of problems to solve before this will be possible.16.A. suggestions B. instructions C. opinions D. reasons17.A. past B. yesterday C. present D. tomorrow18.A. empty B. wide C. busy D. dirty119.A. Moreover B. Instead C. In fact D. However20 .A. put down B. break down C. write down D. calm down21 .A. they B. you C. we D.I22 .A. And B. But C. So D. or23 .A. gloves B. suit C. helmet D. shoes24 .A. ask B. wish C. invite D. allow25 .A. beautiful B. peaceful C. colorful D. useful26 .A. disease B. holiday C. work D.party27 .A. quality B. price C. need D. number28 .A. chances B. power C. rest D. experience29 .A. hurt B. attract C. protect D. attack30.A. whether B. unless C. although D. until三、阅读理解(共12 'J、题,每小题 2 分,满分 24 分)阅读下面三篇短文,从各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
江苏省徐州市中考英语试卷含
徐州市 2018 年初中毕业、升学考试英语试卷姓名考试证号b5E2RGbCAP注意事项考生答题前请仔细阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求。
1.一本、试卷选共择8填页空,满<分共为15110小分题,考,试每时小间为题100分,钟。
满分15分)2.答题前,请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5 毫 M 黑色墨水署名笔写在本试卷及答题卡指定的1.位—置。
Lily, there is _________ schoolbag near the window. Is3.答案所有涂、写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回it。
yours?p1EanqFDPw— Yes, it is. Thank you!A. aB. anC. theD.不填 DXDiTa9E3d2.Li Y uchun is my favourite singer.I once met h er_________ 2018 in Hunan.RTCrpUDGiTA. toB. onC. atD. in3.—Please don’t throw paper on the ground.— _________, I won ’t.A. Excuse meB. That’s all rightC. SorryD. It doesn’t matter.5PCzVD7HxA4.—Which country is the Great Wall in?— It ’s in __________.Canada China The USA AustraliajLBHrnAILg5.If you _________ your name on the paper, you can get amagazine.xHAQX74J0XA. cut downB. look downC. turn downD.write downLDAYtRyKfE6.—_________ model plane is this?—I think it’s Jim’s. Look, his name is on it.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhoseD. Where7.This is not my Waldman. It ’s _________. Mine is overthere.Zzz6ZB2LtkA. ourB. hersC. yourD. my8.I ’m sleepy. I prefer __________ at home to going outfor a walk.dvzfvkwMI1A. sleepingB. to sleepC. sleptD.sleeprqyn14ZNXI9. Millie _________ a picture when Mr. Green came in.A. drawB. will drawC. drewD.was drawingEmxvxOtOco10.David, get up early, ________ you’ll catch the earlybus.SixE2yXPq5A. butB. andC. afterD. or11.I________ watch this TV programme. It ’s veryinteresting.6ewMyirQFLA. oftenB. neverC. hardlyD.seldomkavU42VRUs12.—Can I borrow your ruler, please?—Yes, you ________. But you must return it tome before lunchtime.y6v3ALoS89A. haveB. canC. mustD. usedtoM2ub6vSTnP13.—What a beautiful dress you are wearing today!—_________. It’s nice of you to say so.A. Not at allB. Never mindC. Oh, noD. Thanks0YujCfmUCw14.—Could you tell me __________ yesterday?—Because my bike was broken on my way here.A. why you came lateB. why doyou come lateeUts8ZQVRdC. why you come lateD. why didyou come latesQsAEJkW5T15.—If I work hard at my lessons from now on, can I dowell in them?GMsIasNXkA—Sure. ___________.A. All rivers run into seaB.Every day is not SundayTIrRGchYzgC. Better late than neverD.Practice makes perfect7EqZcWLZNX二、完形填空 <共 15 小题,每题 1 分,满分 15 分)依据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。
江苏省徐州市2018年中考英语试卷及答案解析word版
徐州市2018年初中学业水平考试英语试题一、选择填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Where do we usually see the sign?A. On the bus.B. In the streetC. Inside the museum.D. In the swimming pool【答案】B【解析】句意:我们通常在哪里看到这个标志?on the bus在公交车上;in the street在大街上;inside the museum在博物馆里;in the swimming pool在游泳池里。
所给图片的意思是:禁止停车,这样的标志应该是在大街上可以看到,故应选B。
2. 一I love these hair clips. are they?一They are ten yuan.A. How manyB. How muchC. How oldD. How heavy【答案】B【解析】句意:-我喜欢这些发夹,他们多少钱?-十元。
How many 多少,提问数量,修饰可数名词;How much多少,提问数量,修饰不可数名词;多少钱,提问价格;How old多大,提问年龄;How heavy多重,提问重量。
根据下面的回答They are ten yuan可知,这里问的是发夹的价格,故选B。
3. lives together with Mrs Black. She lives alone.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody【答案】C【解析】句意:没有人和Black夫人住在一起,她一个人住。
Somebody某人;Anybody任何人;Nobody没有人;Everybody每个人。
根据句意She lives alone可知,Black夫人独自居住,所以没有人和她一起住,选C。
4. If you don't feel well, you'd better ask for help.A. a policemanB. an accountantC. a pilotD. a doctor【答案】D【解析】句意:如果你感觉不舒服,你最好向医生求助。
【初三英语试题精选】2018年徐州市初中升学考英语试题(带答案)
A cleans B is cleaning C is cleaned D has cleaned
13 Which is a traffic sign?
A B
C D
14 ----Tom, please tell me____________
---- I prefer white It makes us feel calm and peaceful
A HoB Hooften C Why D What colour
7 ----Homany birds can you see in the tree?
----_______ All the birds have flown away
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
根据短内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Lisa has always been overweight She wanted to lose weight, not16 more beautiful and he healthier, but also because it would make life easier For example, it was 17 for Lisa to find ready-made clothes that would fit She had to ask a tailor(裁缝) 18 clothes that were large enough In school, she needed a special chair 19 was bigger and stronger than the other chairs If she went for a walk, she got tired very quickly She was al so unhappy about the way people treated working They are polite because they are careful about“saving face”when dealing with other people
