2020年八年级英语阅读理解专题练习20篇(带答案)
2020年八年级英语阅读理解专题练习【名师精选试题，值得下载练习】ASome kids love computer games and spend too much time on them. They often hear Mom or Dad shout at them, "Enough! Turn off the computer and find some other things to do!"Their parents are right, why? If you always play computer games, you won't get enough exercise, so you may become fat. And if you spend too much time playing computer games, you'll have less time to make friends or do your homework. What's more, if you play computer games too often, you may get angry easily and fight with others often.But here's the good news: Playing computer games for a shot time can be relaxing. Just choose(选择) some good games and spend no more than one hour a day. Play the games for your age. You can play with your morn, dad or even your grandma together. It's a good way to relax.51. The underlined phrase "Turn off" means "________" in Chinese.A. 移动B. 修理C. 关闭D. 出售52. What does the second paragraph tell us?A. Parents are always right.B. We must spend more time on homework.C. How to make friends on the Internet.D. Why computer games are bad for us.53. According to the passage, how long can you play computer games a day?A. No more than one hour.B. Two and a half hours.C. Three hours.D. Five hours.BLook at the instructions(说明) on the bottle of the medicine and then choose the right answers. John is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed day and nig ht. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine.Cough MedicineShake(摇动) it well before use. Take is three times each day before meals.Dose(药量):,Age: over 14：2 teaspoonfuls(勺)8-13 ： 1 teaspoonful4-7 ：1/2 teaspoonfulsNot right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it beforeDecember 1st, 2003.54. John should take ____________ a day.A. 2 teaspoonfulsB. 3 teaspoonfulsC. 4 teaspoonfulsD. 1 teaspoonful55. The medicine should be kept in_______.A. a fridgeB. hot waterC. any placeD. the sun56. John should _____________ before he takes it.A. shake the medicine wellB. eat nothingC. do some exerciseD. drink a cup of tea57 . When people are_______ years old, they cannot take this medicine.A. eightyB. thirtyC. twoD. twelve58. John will_______ the medicine when it is left after Dec. 1st, 2003.A. throw awayB. stop to takeC. take onceD. take six times moreC“If I had one million yuan, I would buy you a palace! Do I have one million yuan? No, I donSo I only can spend ten fen on this short message, sending you my best wishes!”Today, SMS—Short Message Service is popular, and China Mobile says that every second,there are 410 messages being sent.Look around you! People are watching their mobiles, smiling or laughing. Thumbs (拇指) are moving quickly on mobiles, bringing happiness to their friends. Through SMS, we know the weather report, share jokes and news, express(表达)love and friendship.SMS is becoming more and more popular. It is reported that 67% of young people like to sendshort messages to greet each other. Internet SMS will be more helpful to people. I am thankful forthe progress because SMS saves me much money. Just on the top end of a thumb, so much joy canbe found!59. SMS can help people do the following except _______.A. knowing the weather reportB. sharing jokes and newsC. expressing love and friendshipD. spending more time travelling60. The writer thinks that _______.A. SMS helps people a lotB. young people dislikes SMSC. he makes SMS more popularD. he will buy a palace for his friend61. The passage is mainly about _______.A. how to search InternetB. the joy of SMSC. how to send short messagesD. ways of saving moneyDIf you like travelling but you're feeling lazy, visit the Odyssey. On this website, you can find a group of students who are travelling across West Africa. Every day you can read what they've done, see pictures of where they are, and (if you like) send messages to them.Perhaps you're planning to visit a foreign country yourself, and need some help with the language. A site called Foreign Languages for Travelers is an online phrasebook (短语手册).You can choose among 35languages and 20topics, and you can see the phrases on your screen and hear them at the same time.Maybe you just want to stay at home and watch TV. If so, you can use a site called Digiguide to help you find what's on. It lists all the programmes on 80channels. Just type in the name of the programme and it will tell you what channel it's on and at what time.There are also lots of websites which are linked to video cameras in different places around the world. One website, called V Care, is linked to a model car in San Diego, California. You can sit at your computer and drive the car yourself, using the controls on your keyboard and watching the car on your screen.62. What is Odyssey?A. A cityB. a small townC. a websiteD. a TV programme63. Which can help you with the language when you are planning to visit a foreign country?A. OdysseyB. The online phrase bookC. DigiguideD. V Care64. What can you use Digiguide to do?A. watch TV at homeB. drive a model carC. find a group of studentsD. visit a foreign country65. Which is True about the last paragraph? ______A. V Care linked to a TV station.B. V Care is not a website.C. There are not many websites which are linked to video camerasD. You can use V Care to drive a model car in front of your compute CDA BAACA DAB CBADAFilms in UME Cinema this weekName: Shazam! (《雷霆沙赞》)Director: David F. SandbergMain actor: Zachary Levi, Mark StrongTime: From Monday to Wednesday at 8:00 p.m.35Ticket price: RMB ￥Name: Captain Marvel（《惊奇队长》）Director:Anna BodenMain actor: Brie Larson, Jude LawTime: From Wednesday to Friday at 8:00 p. m.40Ticket price: RMB ￥Name: Song of Youth (《老师·好》)Director: Zhang LuanMain actor: Yu QianTime: From Friday to Sunday at 7:30 p. m.30(Half on Sunday for children)Ticket Price:RMB ￥Name: Green Book（《绿皮书》）Director: Peter FarrellyMain actor: Viggo Mortensen, Mahershala AliTime: From Tuesday to Thursday at 8:00 p. m.45Ticket Price: RMB ￥51. How many films are put on(放映) on Wednesday ?A. FourB. TwoC. ThreeD. One52. Mrs. Green wants to watch Song of Youth with her ten-year-old son on Sunday. She should pay______.A. 45 yuanB. 40yuanC. 35 yuanD. 30 yuan53. In which film aren’t there any Western actors?A. Shazam!B. Captain MarvelC. Song of YouthD.Green BookBO. Henry, a famous American writer of short stories, was born in North Carolina in 1862. O. Henry was a pen name. His real name was William Sydney Porter. When he was a young boy, he did not go to school for long because of being born in a poor family, but he tried to teach himself everything he needed to know.When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas. There he tried different jobs. Hefirst worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. But he got himself into some trouble. Some money went missing from the bank. People believed that O.Henry had stolen it, so he was sent to prison(监狱). During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After hegot out of prison, he went to New York and went on writing.He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because almost all of them finished with a sudden change. This made the readers surprised.54. O. Henry was in prison because ______.A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaperB. people thought he had stolen money from the bankC. he wanted to write stories about prisonersD. he wrote something bad in the newspaper in New York55. Which of the following is true?A. O. Henry was good at writing about life in New York.B. O. Henry was in school for a long time.C. O. Henry worked on a newspaper in his early twenties.D. O. Henry liked writing stories when he was a little boy.56. O. Henry got most materials for his stories from ______.A. his happy life as a boyB. New York and the poor of the cityC. the newspaperD. his life in prison______.57. People enjoyed reading O. Henry’s stories becauseB. they were easy to understandA. they were about people’s own lifeC. they showed love for the poorD. they had surprising endingsCWhite Fang written by Jack London, is a story about a wolfish dog’s transformation. Its theme is about that environment can change a person.Published in 1906, the author takes the cold Canadian North Pole area as a background. White Fang is a hybrid. His mother Kiche is a half dog and a half wolf, who is bought up by humans. His father one-eye is a wolf. Kiche runs free from humans. They then have puppies but there was not enough food to support them all, so all the puppies but one died. White Fang was the only survivor（幸存者）. Soon after his father dies in a fight with a lynx,White Fang and his mother have to live on their own. During this timeWhite Fang learns about the wild, how to kill and get meat. Then one daya tribe of Indians discovers him and his mother. White Fang is forced tolive in the camp with his mother. They soon take away his mother and hereceives severe（严厉的）beatings from his master. After he is separated（分离）from his mother, he is put on a sled team alone with other puppies and they travel from town to town to trade fur and other goods. However, the older puppies would always fight him. White Fang is strong enough to beat all of them. He is then later sold to a greedy（贪婪的）pit dog owner Beauty Smith. White fang is then forced to fight as a pit dog, he has to kill or be killed. He wins many battles against other pit dogs but when one match almost costs his life, he then is found by a new loving master Weedon Scott, who is kind and patient. Weedon Scott tames White Fang and show him the true love of a master.The book shows how White Fang grows up and is brought up in the world by his masters and the wild. As he struggles to find out good from evil, right from wrong, it is a great adventure forWhite Fang and others.58.How many masters does White Fang have in the book?A.OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four59. What does the underlined word “transformation” mean?A. 演化B. 进化C. 驯化D. 转化60. When does White Fang learn about the wild?A. From the birth.B. After his father was killed.C. After his brothers died.D. When he became strong enough.61. What does the writer mainly tell us in the novel?A. Our personality can change because of our parents.B. Our personality can change because of our masters.C. Our personality can change because of ourselves.D. Our personality can change because of the environment.DOur life has become easier and more colorful because of mobile phones and the Internet.However, a number of worrying problems have come along with them.Many car accidents happen because of mobile phones. Some drivers use mobile phones to get on the Internet while driving. Looking at their mobile phones and not at the road, these drivers have become a danger to us all.Many of the dangers of the Internet are well known. Children who visit websites without their parents’ permission sometimes talk to elder people they don't know and put themselves in great danger. People with blogs sometimes post information of people they don't know on their websites without permission. Some people even use the Internet to get personal information that we do not want them to have.Mobile phone and the Internet safety tips:◆Use a“hands-free” phone if you need to use a mobile phone when you drive.◆ In difficult driving situations such as in rain or snow, do not use your phone at all.◆ Do not make very important phone calls while driving. They take your attention(注意力) off theroad.●Tell your children not to talk with anyone they do not know on the Internet.◆ In an embarrassing situation(尴尬场合) be careful with people around you.◆ Don't give out any personal information on the Internet.62. Which of these dangers of mobile phones or the Internet is not mentioned in the passage?A. You can have a car accident.B. Someone you do not know can call you.C. Someone can get your personal information.D. Someone can post your information on the Internet.63. A “hands-free”mobile phone is probably a mobile phone t hat ______.A. is free to use.B. can be used only in ears.C. can be used with only one hand .D. can be used without your hands.64. If you want to stop someone from taking an embarrassing picture of you, you should ______.A. u se a“hands-free”mobile phone B. be careful with the people around youC. not give out your personal informationD. not talk with the people you don't know65. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Internet ProblemsB. Mobile Phone and the Internet DangersC. The Development of Mobile Phones and the InternetD. The Advantages of Mobile Phones and the Internet51-53 CAC 54-57 BCBD 58-61 CDBD 62-65 BDBBAEvery school has a notice board. Let’s see what is on the notice board of an America school.School Policy(政策)Fighting, saying bad words and all other bad behavior will not allowed.Do not throw rocks, snowballs or sticks on the school grounds.Hand in a note or telephone to school if your child will be absent for the day.After-school ProgramThe after-school program will continue for the year 2016. The program will be open from 3:30 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. every day.3:30 ---4:30 Homework & Reading4:30---6:00 ActivitiesIf you have any questions, call the school atParents and visitors need to check in atthe office when entering the school.524-9752Class NoticesTesting Dates:The math test is on June 12-13The science test is on June 15Parents’ meeting:The next Parents’ meeting is on Friday, June 22 at 7:00 p.m. in the meeting hall.Homework:Please check the Homework Board at the school homepage to find your homework. Report CardReport card about your school life and work willbe given to your parents.Look at the marking key for your school work.MARKING KEY(评分标准)Goes beyond grade level standards 4Meets grade level standards 3Does not meet grade level standards, makingprogress2Does not meet grade level standards, notmaking progress151. From _______, students can get information about the parents meeting.A. School PolicyB. Report CardC. After-school ProgramD. Class Notices52. According to School Policy, visitors have to _____ when entering the school.A. hand in a noteB. call at 524-9752C. check in at the officeD. telephone the school53.Suppose Tony doesn’t do well at school but makes progress, he will get _____ on the Report Card.A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4BAll big cities are quite similar. Living in a modern Asian city is not very different from livingin an American city. But it is different from living on farms however.In many parts of the world, farmers and their families live in villages or towns. In the United States, however, each family lives on its own fields and often can't see any neighbor. Instead of traveling from a village to the fields every morning. American farmers stay on their land all theweek. They travel to the nearest town on Saturdays for shopping or on Sundays for church. Thechildren ride on horses to large schools which serve all of the farm families living in the area. In some areas there are some small schools serving a few families and the children walk to school.Of course, life keeps changing for everyone including farmers. Today there are cars, good roads, radios and TV sets. And of course, there are modern machines for faming now. All these have greatly changed farmers’ life.Before, farming in America was often a lonely way of living for a long time. Farmers had todeal with their own problems, instead of getting help from others. They learned to try new ways,and thought of their own ideas instead of following old ways.54. Where do the farmers live in the United States?A. VillagesB. TownsC. BuildingsD. Fields55. Why do the farmers in America travel to the nearest town on Saturdays?A. Because they want to meet friendsB. Because they want to buy somethingC. Because they want to go churchD. Because they want to sell fruit56. What are the lives of the farmers in America like today?A. They have a modern lifeB. They don’t change their livesC. They have a lonely way of livingD. They have many problems about their lives57. Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?A. The life in the cities should be the same.B. There is no difference between cities.C. The life on the farm is different in different countries.D. The life on farms doesn’t change all the time.CHaving a husband means an extra seven hours of housework each week for women, according to a new study.For men, getting married saves an hour of housework a week. "It's a well-known pattern(模式)," said lead researcher Frank Stafford at University of Michigan's Institute for Social Research. "Men usually work mo re outside the home, while women take on more of the housework."He points out that differences among households(家庭) exist. But in general, marriage means more housework for women and less for men. "And the situation gets worse for women when they have children," Stafford said.Overall, times are changing in the American home. In 1976, women busied themselves with26 weekly hours of housework, compared with 17 hours in 2005. Men are taking on more housework, more than doubling their housework hours from 6 in 1976 to 13 in 2005.Single women in their 20s and 30s did the least housework, about 12 weekly hours, while married women in their 60s and 70s did the most-about 21 hours a week.Men showed a somewhat different pattern, with older men picking up the broom(扫帚) more often than younger men. Single men worked the hardest around the house, more than that of all other age groups of married men.Having children increases housework even further. With more than three children, for example, wives took on more of the extra work, clocking about 28 hours a week compared with husbands'10 hours.58. According to the "well-known pattern" in Paragraph 1, a married man ________.A. takes on heavier workB. does more houseworkC. is the main breadwinnerD. is the master of the house59. How many hours of housework did men do every week in the 1970s?A. About 23.B. About 28.C. About 13.D. About 6.60. What kind of man is doing most housework according to the text?A. An unmarried man.B. An older married man.C. A younger married man.D. A married man with children.61. What can we conclude from Stafford's research?A. Marriage gives men less freedom.B. Marriage has effects on job choices.C. Housework sharing changes over time.D. Having children means doubled housework.DIt is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible(有责任的) for housework, but with one of the following suggestions, you really can get your childrento help at home.If you give your children the impression(印象) that they can never do anything right, then they will treat themselves as unable persons. Unless children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent(独立).My daughter Mary's fifth-grade teacher made every child in her class feel good When students received less than a perfect test score, she would point out what they had mastered and said they could learn what they had missed.You can use the same way when you evaluate(评价) your child's work at home. Do not always scold but give lots of praise to your children instead. Talk about what he has done right,not about what he hasn't done. If your child completes a difficult task, promise him a Sunday tripor a ball game with Dad.Learning is a process(过程) of trying and failing and trying and succeeding. If you teach your children not to fear a mistake of failure, they will learn faster and achieve success at last.62. The whole passage deals with ________.A. social educationB. school educationC. family educationD. pre-school education63. The author thinks that ________.A. there is no way to get children to help at homeB. the more encouragement and praise you give, the more responsible and helpful childrenwill becomeC. it is very difficult to make children responsible for houseworkD. children can be forced to help with housework64. The passage gives us a good suggestion about how to evaluate your child's work at home. That is to ____.A. praise his hard workB. promise him a tripC. give him a punishmentD. promise him a ball game65. Through the last paragraph, we can conclude that ________.A. pride goes before a fallB. practice makes perfectC. no pains, no gainsD. failure is the mother of success51~53 DCB 54~57 DBAC 58~61 CDAC 62~65 CBADAShopping in Wonder Commercial Mall will be cheaper and more enjoyable on November 11.4-hour free parking．Showing your If you spend more than 200 yuan in the mall, you can get 4 hours’ free parking shopping tickets to the service desk is OK.50% discount（折扣）If you have a VIP card, you can get 50% discount on any clothes you buy. They are all in thelatest style. Your are sure to find something you like.Half-price film ticketsOrder a meal for at least 60 yuan at Market Cafe, and you can get a half-price film ticket forthe film Spider Man. The full price of each ticket is 38 yuan. Order a meal for more than 100yuan, and you can get two half-price tickets for the film Bumblebee. You can save 40 yuan forthe two tickets.Buy two, get one freeBuy two bottles of orange juice or apple juice at the supermarket, and you can get anotherbottle of the same value for free.51.If you spend 238 yuan in the mall, you can get ______.A．some film tickets B．4 hours’ free parkingC．a VIP card D．a meal for free52. If you order a meal for 80 yuan, you can get a ticket for Spider Man at the price of ______．A．39 yuan B．40 yuan C．20 yuan D．19 yuan53.If you’d like a bottle of apple juice for free, youneed to ______.A. spend 200 hundred yuan in the mall B．order a meal for 60 yuanC. buy two bottles of apple juice at the supermarket D．buy two movie ticketsBScientists are trying to find out how things affect our feelings. How you feel is controlled by many things, such as your personality, the actions (行动) of others. Maybe you don’t know the weather can affect your feelings as well.People often say they feel good when the sun is shining and sad when it is cloudy. In fact, sunlight makes us feel good. When sunlight hits our skins, our bodies make vitamin D. Vitamin D helps ourbodies make a special chemical. This special chemical affects our brains and makes us feel happy.However, there are long dark winters of little sunlight in Sweden and Norway, so many people inthese countries often feel sad. To help the people in these countries feel better, scientists buildspecial “sunrooms” for people to go there and get “sunlight” for an hour or two!The weather can also affect people’s feelings in other ways. Hot weather can make people angry because they don’t feel comfortable. In the same way, rain can make people angry because peoplehate to be wet all over. As you can see, the weather can have an effect on the chemicals whichcontrol our brains and affect our feelings. Sadly, only the weather can change us, we cannot changethe weather.54. Which of the following statements is true about vitamin D?A. It is a kind of special food.B. It makes us worried by affecting our brains.C. It is helpful to our bodies.D. It is in the sunlight.chemical” mean in Chinese?55. What does the underlined word “A. 食物B. 组成成分C. 化学物质D. 精神56. What can we infer from the passage?A. We will feel good when we are in the fine weather.B. We will be happy when we are in the rain.C. All people in Norway and Sweden feel sad in winter.D. The less vitamin D we have, the happier we will be.57. Which is the best title for this pass age?A. Why we feel sad in winter.B. Weather influences our feelings.C. The importance of vitaminD. D. How to deal with bad feelings.CDo you like chocolate? Maybe most people do. A box of it can be agreat gift. Buy one for a friend and give it as a surprise. See how happy thatperson gets.Say you just got a box of chocolate. Which piece do you pick first? Aman has studied people’s choices. He says they tell something about the person. Do you choose around piece? You are a person who likes to party. Do you choose an oval (椭圆形的) one? You area person who likes to make things. Picking a square chocolate shows something else. The personis honest and true. You can believe in him or her.What kind of chocolate do you pick? Maybe you like milk chocolate. This shows you havewarm feelings about the past. Dark chocolate means something else. A person who chooses itlooks toward the future. What about white chocolate? Would you choose it? If so, you may find ithard to decide things. Some people like chocolate with nuts (果仁). These are people who like tohelp others.Do you believe t hese ideas? Can candy tell all these things? It doesn’t really matter. There is one sure thing about eaters of chocolate. They eat it just because they like it.58. What does it show if a person pick a round shape of chocolate?A. He is good at making things.B. He likes to do something for others.C. He likes singing,dancing and drinking.D. You can trust him.59. What may you do if you enjoy eating milk chocolate?A. Look forward to the future.B. Like to think of the past.C. Enjoy parties and fun.D. Have problems deciding things.60. Which kind of chocolate may a helpful person choose?A. With nuts.B. In square shape.C. In oval shape.D. With coffee.61. What’s the writer’s main idea?A. We should believe all the information about chocolate.B. Don’t believe the information about candy.C. Candy can tell something about a person.s not important for eaters of chocolate to believe the ideas or not.D. It’Djoyed all over the world. She is famous for her creativity andIsabel Allende’s novels are enimagination. And her own personal story is as amazing as any she has ever told in a novel. Born in1942, Allende’s family moved often during her childhood. She went to school in South America,Europe, and Asia. As a young woman, she became a journalist in Santiago, Chile’s capital city. Then, she got married and had two children. In 1970, everything began to change.Leaving homeIsabel Allende’s uncle was a political leader named Salvador Allende. In 1970, her uncle waselected president of Chile. In 1973, President Allende was killed during the fighting. When IsabelAllende began to fear for her life, she and her family decided to move to Venezuela.。
2020-2021年 八年级英语上册阅读理解测试题及答案
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解测试题及答案一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解What do you think of friends? Well, let me tell you some ideas of my classmates.Susan Friends can help us find our shortcomings（缺点）. They can also help us when we're in trouble. More friends mean more opportunities（机遇）.Frank Friends are really important and necessary in our life, but we shouldn't depend on（依赖） our friends too much.Peter If you have a real friend, cherish（珍惜） your friendship. My best friend is Tony. I knew him when I was in primary school. Now we always play sports together after school and we often help each other.Sally I have lots of friends. I always talk with them and share my happiness and sadness with them. I feel very happy to be with them.Amy When I need help, I always ask my friends for help. Although friends can't help us with everything, I think in some ways friends are better than parents and teachers.A. PeterB. FrankC. SusanD. Sally（2）Amy thinks that __________.A. friends can help us with everythingB. more friends mean more opportunitiesC. she shouldn't ask her friends for help when in troubleD. friends are better than parents and teachers in some ways（3）The following statements are true EXCEPT __________.A. Sally is happy to be with her friendsB. Peter knew Tony when they were in middle schoolC. Susan thinks friends are helpful when we have troubleD. Frank thinks it is important for us to have friends in our life【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者同学对朋友的观点。
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解专题(含答案)(word)
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解专题(含答案)（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解When I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile.It was the early autumn of my first year at a high school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn't talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn't want my parents to worry about me.Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy came into the classroom. I didn't know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me, without a word, only a smile.Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm.That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and make friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile becomes my best friend now. One day I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn't remember smiling at me!It doesn't matter because all the dark days have gone. I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are unhappy, you might truly unhappy. So smile at the world and it will smile back.（1）What was the writer's problem?A. Her old school was far away.B. She had no friends at a new school.C. Her parents worried too much about her.D. Her heart was broken.（2）How did the smile change her life?A. She started to make friends.B. She became the best friend with the boy.C. Her parents don't worry about her any more.D. She began to smile at people.（3）Where does the writer think her feeling of unhappiness come from?A. From her old school.B. From her parents.C. From her new classmates.D. From herself.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了一个微笑改变人生的故事。
2020-2021年 英语八年级英语上册阅读理解20(附带答案解析)
2020-2021年英语八年级英语上册阅读理解20(附带答案解析)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Bike-sharing is a new and great idea for short trips in the city. It can also help to keep the city clean and green.A new report finds that shared bikes in China make people interested in riding bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people would like to choose shared bikes to take short trips. On the one hand, it is easy to find them on the streets and the heavy traffic won't influence（影响） the riders too much. On the other hand, riding a bike is also a kind of exercise, so it is good for the rider's health.The report says that as soon as they appear, fewer and fewer people take short trips by car. Now not only young people who were born in the 1980s and 1990s love shared bikes, but also people over sixty do!At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the top of all cities in China. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is going up in Shanghai.Someone thinks that bike sharing will help to improve the cities' environment. It helps to solvethe traffic problems. Also, it will help to make better use of space in cities. The most important thing is that it can make the city get less pollution.So would you like to try to ride a shared bike to travel, too?（1）What's the main idea of the second paragraph（段落）?A. Where people like to take short trips.B. How people take short trips in China.C. When people take short trips by bike in cities.D. Why people choose shared bikes to take short trips.（2）What does the underlined word "them" refer to?A. Buses.B. TaxisC. Shared bikes.D. Cars.（3）Which of the following is NOT bike sharing's advantage（优点） according to the passage?A. It is good for the environment.B. It helps solve the traffic problems.C. It helps make good use of space in cities.D. It helps people save more money.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）D【解析】【分析】主要讲了人们短途旅行选择共享单车的原因及好处。
2020-2021年英语八年级英语上册阅读理解及答案
2020-2021 年英语八年级英语上册阅读理解及答案一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Do you have true friends? Do you want to know better between you and your friends? There are three different kinds of friends: "pest friends", "guest friends", and "best friends".The first kind of friend is simply acquaintances （熟人）, and all you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friend at school, at work, or on the bus, but you don't miss them when they're not around. When this kind of friend does something bad, you don't tell them. That is why they are called "pest friends".The second kind of friend could also be called "social partners". They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close as true friends. You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories; you usually have a few things in common, but you don't talk about anything deep （深）, such as your wishes or fears（害怕）, and they don't open up to you how they really feel.The last kind of friend, the "best friend", is the one you know the deepest. You're like family, and know everything about each other. You have no problem staying at each other's houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts. They will correct you when you're wrong, and though they may not be perfect （完美的）, they at least will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose （故意地）to hurt you.We all have our pest, guest, and best friends. We should value （重视）all friendships and remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances.（1）If you and David are neighbors and classmates, and do things together, but don't share their feelings, you are " ".A. pest friendsB. guest friendsC. best friendsD. not friends （2）The fourth paragraph mainly tells us .A. how to make a best friendB. how to learn from your best friendsC. what a "best friend" isD. what a best friend can do for you（3）From the passage, we can learn that .A. pest friends are important than guest friendsB. we miss our best friends when we're not with themC. a best friend hardly does something bad to youD. a "pest friend" will never become your best friend（4）Which of the following shows the structure （结构）of the passage?（2）C（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介绍了三种不同的朋友的特点。
2020-2021年 英语八年级英语下册阅读理解20(附带答案解析)(word)1
2020-2021年英语八年级英语下册阅读理解20(附带答案解析)（word）1一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解If you love reading books, you must know about the book The Little Prince. It's a famous novel written by a French writer. As one of the best-selling books in history, it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects（方言）. Now, around seventy years after the birth of the book, an American director has found a way to make it into a 3-D animated film.The book tells the story of a pilot, called The Aviator, who crashes into the desert and meets a young prince there. However, in the film, the story starts years after the crash when The Aviator is much older. He has got a new neighbor called The Little Girl, whose mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world. Slowly, The Aviator shares his story with The Little Girl by writing it down and sending her a page at a time. The pages are complete with the pictures in the book, speaking about his time in the desert and taking The Little Girl to an amazing world where anything is possible.China is the first country in the world to see the film in two versions（版本）—in Chinese and English. The film shows The Little Girl's life and tells The Little Prince's story at the same time in a beautiful way.Huang Lei, a famous Chinese actor, says the film is like a childhood dream which is lost by most adults in this stressed-out society."The most touching（感人的） part is that every one of us was a good-natured kid like The Little Prince, and it's a pity that this good characteristic（品质） goes away as time flies," he says. （1）The novel The Little Prince was written in the _________.A. 1900sB. 1940sC. 1990sD. 2010s（2）The book The Little Prince is one of the best sellers in history because ________.A. you must know about it if you love reading booksB. it tells the story of The Little Prince's storyC. it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialectsD. the director has made it into a 3D animated film（3）How does The Little Girl get to know the story of The Little Prince?A. She reads the pages that The Aviator writes and sends to her.B. Her mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world.C. The Aviator takes her to an amazing world.D. She moves home next to The Aviator.（4）What does the underlined word "good-natured" mean?A. KindB. FriendlyC. HelpfulD. All the above（5）According to the passage, which is Huang Lei's opinion?A. He doesn't believe the good characteristic is lost as we grow older in this stressed-out society.B. He thinks all of us should keep our better nature and never let it disappear.C. He feels excited because he can see the film in two versions first.D. He and his daughter voice the film together.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D（5）B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了 The Little Prince 这本书。
2020-2021年 英语八年级英语上册阅读理解20(附带答案解析)经典1
2020-2021年英语八年级英语上册阅读理解20(附带答案解析)经典1一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解When I was a teenager（青少年）, I was always unhappy. I often became unhappy with my parents by shouting at them and not talking with them.Later on, when I thought about it, I understood it was wrong to do that. I decided to try my best to calm myself down and be good with others.Now I start to act more politely to people around me. When I laugh, I show at least eight teeth. That's how happy I am feeling.In the past, I had another teenage problem. I cared about my looks very much. I spent lots of time in front of the mirror every day deciding what my hair should look like, while all my dirty clothes were on my bedroom floor.As life went on, I learned that sometimes looks isn't that important. True beauty（美丽）should be inside our hearts, but not on our faces. I should spend more time studying and reading.I believe all teenagers have problems, but I also believe if you can solve（解决）them healthily, they will help you become a better person. You can expect to learn a lot from your problems.（1）As a teenager, when I felt unhappy, I usually .A. shouted at my parentsB. talked with my parentsC. thought about my parentsD. told my teacher（2）The underlined part "calm myself down" means " ".A. 让自己争吵B. 使自己冷静C. 给自己热情D. 与自己相处（3）"I show at least eight teeth" means I am very .A. sorryB. happyC. luckyD. scary（4）From the passage, we mainly（主要地）know .A. teenagers always talk with their parentsB. teenagers care about their looks very muchC. we should solve our problems healthilyD. teenagers often get angry with their parents【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了青少年应该和父母健康地解决问题。
2020-2021年 英语八年级英语上册阅读理解20(附带答案解析)经典
2020-2021年英语八年级英语上册阅读理解20(附带答案解析)经典一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Since May 1st, 2015, Beijing has started to allow blind people to take guide dogs onto the subway. How much do you know about guide dogs? How do guide dogs help blind people?Sometimes, they play with you like common pet dogs. But as soon as they wear their special coats, it's time to start work. They are guide dogs and they help to guide blind people. Those dogs that are smart and have a good temper can be guide dogs.To help blind people, dogs need to learn many skills and pass tests. At the age of about 1 year old, dogs are trained at schools. There, they learn skills such as finding and following a clear road, moving around obstacles （障碍物）. They also need to learn an important lesson known as "intelligent disobedience （智能抗命）. For example, blind people ask the dog to go forward when crossing a road. But if a dog knows that a car is coming, it will not move until it is safe.At about 10 to 20 years old, guide dogs retire （退休）. Some of them stay at their owners' homes and become their pets, and others may go back to training schools and live there.（1）Those who are ________ can take guide dogs onto the subway.A. oldB. blindC. youngD. lazy（2）What are the characteristics （特点） of the guide dog according to the passage?a. cleverb. having a good temperc. strongd. having a good sense of smellA. a, b, c, dB. a, b, cC. a, c, dD. a, b（3）The guide dog has to get some training EXCEPT （除了） ________ before it starts to work.A. finding a clear roadB. moving around obstaclesC. intelligent disobedienceD. treating the owner（4）Which of the following is NOT true?A. The guide dog usually wears a special coat when it works.B. The guide dog needs to pass tests before it can work.C. Some guide dogs can become pets after 9 to 11 years' workD. The guide dog will do whatever the owner asks it to do.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）D（4）D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了导盲犬的情况。
2020-2021年 八年级英语下册阅读理解测试题及答案经典
2020-2021年八年级英语下册阅读理解测试题及答案经典一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Embroidery（刺绣）has a long history and can date back to the Warring States Period in China. Embroidery is very popular in many countries such as China, India and Japan. Embroideryis the handicraft of decorating fabric or other materials with needles and thread or yarn. Embroidery may also use other materials such as metal Strips, pearls, beads, quills and sequins. Embroidery is most often used on caps, hats, coats, blankets, dress shirts, denim, stockings and golf shirts. Embroidery is available with a wide variety of thread or yarn colours.Embroidery has many unique characteristics （特点）. One of the interesting characteristicsof embroidery is the basic techniques or stitches （针法）, such as the chain stitch, the buttonhole or the blanket stitch, the running stitch, the satin stitch and the cross stitch. They are still the fundamental techniques of hand embroidery today.Embroidery can be classified according to whether the design is stitched on top of or through the foundation fabric; and by the relationship of stitch placement to the fabric. Different embroideries have their own advantages and disadvantages. In' modern society, we can produce many different embroideries. Machine embroidery is one of them: It appears in the early stagesof the Industrial Revolution.（1）From the passage, we can know embroidery can date back toA. the Warring States PeriodB. the Spring and Autumn PeriodC. the modern timesD. the Ming Dynasty（2）Which of the following materials cannot be used in embroidery according to the passage?A. Metal strips.B. Pearls.C. Quills.D. Wood.（3）From the passage, how many things can embroidery be used on?A. Seven.B. Six.C. Five.D. Eight.（4）Which of the following characteristics belongs to embroidery?A. The flying stitch.B. The satin stitch.C. The flat stitch.D. The button stitch.【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）D（4）B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了刺绣的起源，构造以及特点和用途。
阅读理解专项练习(含答案)2020-2021学年人教版英语八年级下册期末复习
阅读理解专项练习AAccording to a report by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences(中国社会科学院)，China's urbanization rate(城镇化率)will be raised to 60 percent by 2020.Many people want to move from the country to the city because they think that life in the city is more exciting and better than that in rural(农村的)areas，especially younger people who like new，modern things.Often people like to be fashionable and feel they can find the latest styles only in the city.Other people are interested in technological(技术的)things and high-tech jobs and think they can find them only in a big city.If they want to find a job，especially a good position in a company，they feel they have to live in a city.To enjoy these jobs，they are willing to put up with many of the disadvantages of city life such as crime，heavy traffic，and pollution.However，it is now possible to enjoy a higher quality of life in the countryside and still enjoy some of the advantages of living in the city.Nowadays，travel is fast and information is available on the Internet，so many people are able to do their work in home offices.Because they have email and personal computers，they don't have to be in big cities to do their business.It is not important where they actually work because the results of their work can be sent everywhere.So，why should they put up with all the disadvantages of the city any longer？Now they can escape noisy city life to enjoy life in the countryside and still be able to do good business and successful careers.（）1. Which column(栏目)of the newspaper does the passage belong to?A．Health.B．Sports.C．Life. D．Science.（）2.From the passage we can infer(推断)that many people think ________．A．cities offer more chances for them to developB．cities are the best places for young people to live inC．life in the countryside is very dullD．people live a hard life in the countryside（）3.In this passage the underlined word “available” probably means ________．A．easy to spread B．difficult to getC．expensive to be used D．able to be used（）4.Which of the following does the author agree to?A．Enjoy quiet countryside life and you can still be successful in your business.B．Put up with city life and do well in your business. C．Success in business benefits from the high technology in the city.D．Escape noisy city life but lose the chances of using high technology.（）5.What could be the best title of the passage? A．Life in the Country sideB．Why Put Up with Life in the City?C．Enjoy Advantages in the CountrysideD．Modern Life in the CityBWelcome to Redland Market VillageRedland Market Village is the best flea market(跳蚤市场) in Miami.People can enjoy a fun day with their family while shopping at the market.What to look forFarmer's marketHere you can find the freshest locally(在本地) grown produce like tomatoes，carrots and peppers.The market also offers fruits from farms，including starfruit and lychees.Fish marketWe serve seafood and we plan to add something new to the market menu.If we don't have what you are looking for，let us know and we'll try out best to get some in.Pet shopAt Redland Market Village you can also pick up lots of things for your pets.Visit Robert's Pet Shop and buy birds，fish，reptiles(爬行动物) and all the foods your pets could wish for.The store is closed on Mondays.Opening hours：7 a．m.—12 p．m.Address：24420 S Dixie Hwy.Redland•Get more information at info@redlandmarket .（）1. The poster invites people to ______.A．give away their old thingsB．buy something at the marketC．raise money for the homelessD．sell something special at the market（）2.To get more information，people can ______. A．read newspapersB．make a phone callC．go on the InternetD．go to 24420 Redland StreetCMost cities and towns in China have night markets.They are usually on the same streets every day.In the daytime，these streets are quiet.At night，they become ually，sellers arrive at 3：00 or 4：00 in the afternoon.By 6：00，lots of peoplecrowd the streets.Night markets are fun places to shop at.Sellers put their things on the streets.You can buy clothes，shoes and many other things.If you feel the price is high，you can bargain (讨价还价) with the seller.You can also buy lots of delicious food.When you are just a little hungry，you can buy snacks (零食).When you're really hungry，you can sit down to have a big meal.There are also games to play.In one game，you throw plastic (塑料的) rings around the top of bottles.In another game，you shoot balloons (气球) with a toy gun.If you are lucky，you can win a prize.Usually the things at night markets are not expensive！You don't need a lot of money to have a great time.（）1.We can find night markets ______.A．in a supermarketB．in every town in ChinaC．only in the countrysideD．in most cities and towns（）2.When do night markets become busy?A．In the morning.B．At noon.C．Only on weekends.D．At 6：00 in the evening.（）3.How can you win a prize?A．By buying snacks.B．By playing a game.C．By buying balloons.D．By drinking something.（）4.Which of the following is NOT TRUE about night markets?A．Everything is expensive.B．There are many things to eat.C．You can bargain with sellers.D．You can buy lots of different things.DJiang Wuyuan has been a teacher for nearly 60 years in a poor village in Guizhou Province.He says he will continue teaching as long as he possibly can.Jiang started teaching at ChangtianPrimary School at the age of 18.He still remembers those days in his village after graduating from middle school.At that time，Jiang was busy preparing for further study.It was his father Jiang Zhaoyun，a teacher at Changtian，who asked him to teach.“The school might be closed because of a_lack_of teachers.If the school were closed，more than 100 children would have to go to a school more than 10 kilometers away，and a large number of them might drop out，”Jiang said.After considering for some days，Jiang finally accepted his father's advice.From then on，he devoted himself to education，putting his heart and soul into the job.Among Jiang's students，more than 100 went to college.Zhao Chaowen，a student of Jiang Wuyuan，said he was ready to drop out of school，but Jiang made him continue.Finally，he went to college and changed his life.Jiang Rongfang，now a teacher at Changtian，had a similar experience.It was Jiang who made her continue her studies，which led to her following in her own teacher's footsteps.“Teaching has already been part of my life.I can't leave the school and the children in the mountains.I'll keep teaching until I can't，”Jiang said.()1.At first，Jiang Wuyuan would like to ______ after leaving middle school.A．leave the villageB．study furtherC．work as a teacherD．help his parents at home()2.The underlined phrase “a lack of ” means “____” in Chinese.A．代替B．记录C．缺乏D．渴望()3.What does the 4th paragraph mainly tell us?A．Jiang's hard work has got good results.B．Jiang's students have all gone to college.C．Many students would like to be a teacher like Jiang. D．Jiang has stopped many students from leaving school.()4.What can we learn from the passage?A．Jiang didn't like teaching at first.B．Jiang leads a poor life in the village.C．Jiang is a kind and excellent teacher.D．Jiang finds it hard to continue teaching.D答案1-5CADAB1-2BC1-4DDBA1-4BCAC。
2020-2021年人教版英语八年级英语下册阅读理解(word)1
2020-2021年人教版英语八年级英语下册阅读理解（word）1一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解DDear Mum,You think you know a lot of things about me, but you don't. You try to tell me how to dress, but you don't realize that it should be my decision.I don't think that you have any respect （尊重） for me, because you come into my room, touch anything you want, and don't even put things back in their place. Could you please change a little?Sincerely,Your son JohnDear Mum,My life is different from yours because we grew up in different times. I have to go out into the world and experience it myself! But don't worry about me, because I come from a happy family. I'm still your little girl, but I'll be an adult some day. I want to be the best and strongest me. You taught me about it. Thanks Mum!Sincerely,Your daughter HelenDear Mum and Dad,I'm writing you this letter because I need to tell you both something. I want to continue my education at a college in our city. I want to go to school part-time and work part-time.Now I'm 17 years old. I need to make decisions on my own. I need a goal and a plan for my future. You've taught me to be strong and do what I believe in. I want to say thanks for everything you did for me.Love,Your son Mike（1）Why doesn't John think his mother respects him?A. Because she never says “please” to John.B. Because she always asks John to do what she likes.C. Because she never asks John's opinions about anything.D. Because she always touches John's things without putting them back.（2）What may be the problem between Helen and her mother?A. Her mother is too strict with herB. She can't understand her mother.C. Her mother worries too much about her.D. She is too young to look after her mother.（3）Helen wants to say ________ to her mother.A. sorryB. thanksC. goodbyeD. welcome（4）Mike writes to his parents to ________.A. share with them his life in schoolB. tell them how much he loves themC. tell them his ideas about his futureD. tell them about his favourite college（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the last letter?A. Mike will go to college when he is 17 years old.B. Mike wants to go to a college far from his home.C. Mike is thankful for everything his parents did for him.D. Mike hopes to go to school full-time and work part-time【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章写了John，Helen和Mike写给父母的信。