人教版初中英语九年级英语全册单元检测及参考答案
人教版九年级单元测试卷 1 Unit1 单元检测题
一、单项选择(15分) ( )1.-_____________do you tell your mother about your English result? -By using my mobile phone. A.What B.How C.Why D.Where ( )2.-How ________ do you go to movies?-Once a month. A.often B.long C.far D.old ( ) 3.What are we going ____________?What about _________ some orange juice? A.drinking;get B.drink;getting C.to drink;getting D.drink;get ( )4.He talked too fast and I _________ understand every word. A.shouldn‘t B.can‘t C.little D.a little ( )5.I think reading English aloud helps __________. A.a few B.few C.couldn‘t D.haven‘t ( )6.Jim has fun ___________ Chinese during in China. A.learn B.to learn C.learning D.learns ( )7._____________ the help of the teacher,he became a good student. A.Under B.On C.With D.In ( )8.You‘d better not always look up the new words ______ the dictionary while reading. Sometimes we need to guess. A.in B.on C.at D.from ( )9.It‘s important _________ the piano well. A.of him to play B.for him to play C.of him playing D.for him playing ( )10.-Did you have any problems in London? -Yes,___________ Chiese food like rice,noodles and dumpings. A.find B.found C.finding D.to find ( )11.You‘d better _________ her number in the phone book. A.look into B.look for C.look up D.look on ( )12.You are weak in English.I think you‘d better ________ ABC. A.end up with B.go on with C.begin with D.get with ( )13.-Have you decided ________ on the coming vacation? -Not yet.. Maybe somewhere cool.You know I don‘t like the heat. A.where to go B.how to do C.when to go D.what to do ( )14.-Do you ____________ hold such parties? -Yes,every Saturday. A.always B.usually C.often D.hardly ( )15.Ms Liu is a teacher we like to _________,because she can always give us advice. A.find out B.look for C.talk about D.talk with 二、完善填空(10分) Dick was a clever boy,but his parents were very poor because 16 of them were out of 17 .So he had to make money in his holidays. 18 this way he was able to go on studying and he wanted to get to the university,but it was so expensive to study there 19 he had to get two jobs. One summer he was lucky to get two jobs:one in a butcher‘s shop(肉铺)during the daytime, 20 in a hospital at night.In the shop,he learnt to cut meat up quite nicely.In the hospital,he did only simple jobs,like helping to lift people and to carry them from one part of the hospital to another.He must 21 white clothes in these two places. One evening in the hospital,Dick helped to carry a woman from her bed to the operating table.because the woman had to have an operation.The woman was 22 of the operation before Dick came to get her.But as soon as she saw him,she got even 23 frightened.She had seen Dick 24 meat in the butcher‘s before. ―No!No!‖she cried.―I won‘t 25 by a butcher.‖ ( )16.Aboth B.neither C.each D.either ( )17A.job B.work C.school D.office ( )18.A.By B.On C.In D.At ( )19.A.and B.so C.then D.that ( )20.A.other B.others C.the other D.another ( )21.A.wear B.dress C.put on D.wearing ( )22.A.afraid B.asleep C.away D.worried ( )23.A.much B.more C.very D.little ( )24.A.cuts B.to cut C.cutting D.to be cut ( )25.A.operate B.operated on C.be operated on D.be operated 三、阅读理解(30分) (A) 人教版九年级单元测试卷 2 Neghborhood yentas are well-known women.They spend most of their time watching people around them.The yentas have this
title for this.―Yenta‖is a Yiddish word.It means a trouble maker or a talkative person.Nobody in the street is safe from their eyes or tongue. Yentas certainly are not bad people.They pass on messages and advice.They give up-to-the-minute weather reports.They know who is doing what.They see,hear,and know all and usually repeat it.They have called themselves reporters. Some of the yentas‘ neighbors think them so interested in others‘ things that they forget their own. Sometimes,however,a child has to be found,or a robbery has to be reported.Then what yentas do is helpful.Every neighborhood appreciates its yentas very much.It doesn‘t matter what their color,belief or accent is. ( )26.From the passage we know that a yenta __________. A.is famous for watching people walking B.likes talking about others C.can be either a man or a woman D.is not a help at all ( )27.If you live near a yenta,you ___________. A.will not be safe B.can‘t stop yourself from being watched C.will be stopped when you pass by D.have to pay for their help ( )28.When you are in trouble,yentas __________. A.will make a joke on you B.will watch you all the time C.can sometimes give you a hand D.will report that to the police ( )29.The word ―up-tp-the-minute‖ means _________. A.oldest B.best C.latest D.worst ( )30.Which of the following is NOT true? A.We can get weather reports from yentas. B.You can learn things about neighbors from yentas. C.Yentas are sometimes a help to others. D.Yentas care mor about themselves than about others. 四、词汇(20分) (一)根据句意及首字母或汉意提示写单词。(10分) 41.People always make m_________ when they begin to learn to speak English. 42.It‘s not polite to l___________ at others. 43.I can‘t tell you my age.It‘s a s_____________. 44.You can take notes to study English g____________. 45.HanWen says that she sometimes can‘t understand every word if people speak too f___________. 46.We can‘t understand him because his p____________ is too bad. 47.This examination is a real c____________. 48.You‘d better answer that question in a loud v_____________. 49.You can read English m___________ in our school library. 50.Practicing conversations can i_____________ your speaking skills. (二)用方框中所给词的适当形式完成短文(每小题1分,共10分)。 Buy,cook,explain,hear,party,seem,me,surprise,make,if When I was studying in the USA,one day I met a classmate of mine in the street.He said to me,―Our class will have a 5this Saturday.You could come with a Chinese dish or dessert.Can you make it?‖I didn‘t know how to 52 a Chinese dish or dessert,so I said, ―No,I cannot make it.‖My classmate 53 a little disappointed at what I said. On the day of the party,I 54 a dessert and went to the party on time.My classmate was 55 to see me and said,―I thought you could not 56 it.‖ ―I bought it in a shop. I did not make it 57 ,‖I answered. When he 58 this,he laughed.After a while, he 59 that last time he wanted to know if I could come, and hw did not ask me 60 I could cook a Chinese dish or dessert.Now I understand that―make it‖ has the meaning of arriving somewhere in time for something. 51.______ 52. ______53. ______54. ______55. ______ 56. ______57. ______58. ______59. ______60. ______ 五、任务型阅读 读文章并回答下面的问题。 Students learn their lessons in class.In class teachers teach them.Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher.Thise is a way of learning.Is this the only way for students to learn something? Of course not.There is another way to learn.That is students can teachthemselves.For example,if you cannot remember something when you are doing your homework,you can look at your book to find the anwer.This is a way to teach yourself.And it is not a difficult thing.We can do this at any place and at any time. How do you teach yourself?The first thing you must do is reading.Read something you are interested in ,or you have to read.The second is that you must ask yourself questions.The question is something you don‘t understand,or you want to know more about.You can write down these questions.A clever student is usually good at asking questions.The third is to answer the question yourself by thinking hard,by reading the text or other books,and something by asking other people.This is the a way of teaching yourself.And you must do this all by yourself.If you keep doing like this for a long time,you are sure to succeed in your study. 61.Is listening to the teacher the only way for students to learn something?
人教版初中英语九年级全一册unit5--6单元综合测试(含答案)
人教版初中英语9年级全一册unit5单元综合测试满分:100分I.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is_____ in China.A. patientB. luckyC. possibleD. traditional2._____ you eat, you should make sure that it is clean.A. HoweverB. WheneverC. No matterD. No matter what3. Retelling our experiences to our friends is something we all do as part of our_____life.A. everydayB. every dayC. day and dayD. day by day4. This kind of pot_____ keeping tea hot.A. is used inB.is used forC. used inD. used for5. ---Do you know anything about Chinese knots(中国结)?---Yes. They are usually seen_____ symbols of good luck.A. forB. byC. withD. as6. ---China is getting better and better at making high-technology products.---That's right. People around the world can hardly avoid _____ products made in China.A. not buyingB. not to buyC. to buyD. buying7.Teenagers have to be18 years old before they______ to drive a car.A. are allowedB. allowedC. will be allowedD. allow8. Look at the chair. It is made______ bamboo. It looks comfortable.A.inB. ofC.intoD. by9. These old newspapers can be_____ some beautiful and creative clothes. That sounds really interesting.A. turned onB. turned offC. turned inD. turned into10.---______ paper cutting used during the Spring Festival?--- People usually cut pictures and put them on doors and windows.A. Why didB. Why isC. How isD. How did11.It_____ me half an hour to finish it.A. takesB. paysC. spendsD. costs12. They went to the open air and______ sky lanterns.A. sent outB. came outC. put outD. looked out13. You can't wear shoes in the house. It______.A. doesn't allowB. isn't allowedC. hasn't allowedD. wasn't allowed14. A baby’s first month birthday is a special event in China and______ with a special party.A. is celebratedB. is celebratingC. was celebratedD. celebrates15. Kunming is famous______ its nice weather. I will go there to spend the summer holiday.A. inB. asC. forD.withII.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)A famous designer(设计师) and a university student produce a new cup called Vessyl. They have spent several years16______ it. The smart cup can not only tell Coca Cola from Pepsi Cola, 17 _______also tell people whether they should drink water or not.When people18_______ liquid(液体) into this smart cup, a few seconds(秒) later, it can check this kind of liquid and tell them what it is. Then it gives 19______ information of the drink such as sugar, fat and calorie. When people put the cup in their 20______,it can also show them the condition of their bodies. If they are 21______, Vessyl can tell them to drink water.“My partner and I want people to 22 _____healthy. In modern society, people are usually 23 ______busy to do exercise, or even to drink enough water every day. They have much 24 ______.We produce this smart cup so that people can make a choice 25______, "the designer said.16. A. in B.on C. at D. of17. A. and B. or C. nor D. but18. A. pour B. pull C. lift D. regard19. A. a few B. a lot C. lots of D. many20. A. desks B. hands C. bags D. mouths21. A. full B. hungry C. thirsty D. awful22. A. carry B. have C. touch D. keep23. A too B. to C. so D. very24. A. danger B. pressure C. power D. laughter25. A. quietly B. hardly C. wisely D. recentlyⅢ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)Here are three pieces of information about summer camps in 2016.Kids’ Fleet Camp 2016Kids Fleet Camp is exciting with rock climbing, golfing, swimming and creative activities.Camp Dates: June 20-24Age: 6-16 years oldCost: $135More information:Please call (619)238-1233 for any question. See more at: http: / / www . rh fleet .org / events / summer-camp.Art It Out Social Skills Camp 2016We use art to teach children social skills in groups,such as listening and following instructions, making and keeping friends, improving self-confidence, etc.Camp Dates: June 13-17Call770-726-9589For pricing information and details visit our website.1640 Powers Ferry Rd, Atlanta, GA 30067Gwinnett Young Singers Music Camp 2016Summer camp is a lot of fun! Come and join in new and fun musical activities! Children can learn so many kinds of musical instruments here.Camp Dates: July 18-29Camp hours are 10: 00 a m. to 4: 00 p. m.$150 each weekPlease call 770-935-6657 or visit our website.26. If you like sports, you can join______.A. Art It Out Social Skills Camp 2016B. Kids' fleet Camp 2016C. Gwinnett Young Singers Music Camp 201627. In Art It Out Social Skills Camp 2016, kids can learn how to_____.A. get on with othersB.climb rocks, swim and play golfC. improve their language skills28. To spend one week learning music in the camp, you’ll pay______.A.$150B.$135C.$30029. You can visit their websites or call them up to______.A. make and keep friendsB. see the manager in personC. get further information about the camps30. Kids will probably find summer camps______.A. safe and cheapB. boring and dangerousC. exciting and enjoyableBWhat should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid( 急救)if the wound is serious.Broken bones( 骨头): Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.Animal bites(咬伤): Wash the bitten area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a piece of clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and takethe person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.Fainting(昏厥): Have him or her lie with the feet lifted a little. Don't move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person’s face with a piece of cool cloth.Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted(倾斜) forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch(捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.31. What should we do first when an animal bite happens?A. Put an ice pack on the wound.B. Wash the bitten area with soap and water.C. Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth.D. Take the hurt person to the hospital.32.When dealing with the problems of______,we shouldn’t move the hurt part.A. broken bones and animal bitesB. animal bites and nosebleedsC. broken bones and faintingD. fainting and nosebleeds33. Which of the following is not right when a boy's nose bleeds?A. Let his head not tilt backB. Let his head tilt forward a littleC. Let him sit up.D. Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes34. Which part of a magazine may the passage come from?A. LifestyleB. HealthC. Sports.D. Education35. What's the main idea of the passage?A. First aid for some accidental woundsB. Steps of looking for medical careC. Advice on ways not to get hurt.D. Ways to ask for help when getting hurtⅢ.词汇运用(每小题1分,共5分)36. The word “OK”,is one of the most_________(广泛地)spoken expressions in the world.37. There are some green________(叶子) on the tree.38. The quilt is made of c________ and cloth.39. ---What m________ is it made of?---Bamboo and paper.40. Paper cutting is a form of t_________ Chinese art.41.你知道那些村衫是用什么制成的吗?Did you know what those blouses_________ _________ ________?42.为了避免浪费资源,我们必须尽可能多地循环利用In order to________ _______ resources, we must recycle them as much as possible.43.最普通的东西也能被变成美好的东西。
人教版英语九年级全一册 Unit 4 单元综合测试 (含答案)
人教版初中英语9年级全一册unit4单元综合测试满分:100分I.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1. ---I don't know how to_____ the old books.---You can give them away to poor children.A. hand inB. take upC. deal withD. give up2. The strange thing with three legs______.A. used to drinkB. are used for drinkingC. is used for drinkingD. used for drinking3. John_____ live in the city, but he_____ living in the countryside now.A. was used to: used toB. is used to: is used toC. used to: is used toD. used to; was used to4. This kind of plant is______ seen in our city because it lives 4, 500m above sea level and is hard to find.A. commonlyB. alwaysC. seldomD. easily5. The teacher advised his parents to talk with him______ person.A. forB. with C in D. of6. Tom is a_____ boy and his little sister Jean is only______.A. fifteen-year-old: five year-oldB. fifteen years old; five- year-oldC. fifteen-year-old; five years oldD. fifteen years old: five years old7. ---Is everybody here today?---No. Li Ming is_____ from class, because he is ill.A. absentB. differentC. farD. humorous8. ---What is your boss doing?---He is busy_____ somebody who will be the CEO in our company.A. interviewingB. offeringC. replyingD. guarding9.---I can hardly believe my eyes. Is that you, Lucy?--Yes, It has been almost 20 years____ we were together.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. until10.---- He doesn’t speak English or Japanese,______?----________. He speaks Chinese.A. does he:Yes, he doesn’tB. doesn't he: No, he doesC. does he; No, he doesn’tD. does he: Yes, he does11.---___________, Kang Li!---Yes, I used to be shy but now I’m pretty outgoing.A. You look beautifulB. You're so shyC. You've changed a lotD. You stay the same12. The number of books in the bookshop is about 10,000 and a number of them______ about science.A.isB. wasC. areD. were13. My grandmother_____ a lot of changes in Tianjin since she came here.A. seesB. can seeC. will seeD. has seen14. ---These days, there are more and more people buying_____ cars.---Yes, the traffic is becoming more and more crowded.A. littleB. bigC. goodD. private15. -----Now many stars are giving away money to the poor areas.---This is____ what the people there most need.A. exactlyB. quiteC. luckilyD. helpfullyⅡ.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)I finished middle school in the 1970s. I still remember the teen years were the 16_____ time of my life. At that time, as a girl, I hated it when my parents asked me 17_____ about my problems that made me uncomfortable. I also remember many times when Mr. Templat, my teacher, would take me aside and talk to me. He had a special way of finding out what the problem was. Every time he 18_____ with me, I felt better. He was a teacher I will never 19______.He had a way of making his classes enjoyable. We always got the highest 20_____ in math in our grade with his teaching. If there was a big world ball game on the radio, we would 21 _____everything and he would put the game on so we could all enjoy it.Teens often learn things on TV or from adults about world 22_____ that can make them scared. Now it is terrorism(恐怖主义). Back in my teen years it was the old War. It worried me so much that I 23______ each day would be my last. Mr. Templat knew how much it troubled his 24_______. He opened the subject up to discussion. He gave us a way to express our fears and helped us understand war and politics(政治).When I think back to those special days, I appreciate(感激) it that he helped me go25 ______such a difficult time in my life.16. A. happiest B. hardest C. best D. busiest17. A. directly B. politely C. kindly D. softly18. A. played B. fought C. argued D. talked19. A. fear B. trust C. forget D. remember20. A. progress B. results C. marks D. fever21. A. do B. drop C. learn D. repeat22. A. problems B. meetings C. weather D. pollution23. A. thought B. decided C. promised D. suggested24. A. relatives B. family C. teachers D. students25. A. against B. across C. over D. throughⅡ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)AMicheal was a good boy. He was hard-working but shy, so he had no friends at school. James was a new student in his class. Other students soon got on well with him except Micheal.One day, some boys put some money into Micheal's bag and one of them pretended( 假装)to have lost his money. Of course, they found the money in Micheal’s bag at last.Micheal felt it shameful, but he could not say anything about it. Soon his classmates called him a thief and laughed at him at school. His teachers also believed he stole the money and called his parents to the school. Just then, James stood out and helped Micheal make, everything clear.From that day on, Micheal and James became good friends. James often took Micheal to take part in activities and Micheal became active. Micheal often helped James with his math. Then Micheal got more friends, and he even became the monitor in his class.26. Micheal had no friends at school because_______.A. he was a new studentB. he couldn't get on well with JamesC. he was shyD. he worked very hard27. The underlined word“ shameful” means“______” in ChineseA.害怕的B高兴的 C.伤心的 D.可耻的28. At last, Micheal’s classmates knew Micheal was not a thief with the help of______.A. JamesB.some boysC. his teacherD. his parents29. James may not be good at______.A. musicB. mathC. scienceD. English30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph?A. The classmates were angry with James.B. Micheal was still very shy.C. James was a good monitor.D. Finally, Micheal could get on well with his classmatesBWe have heard about people who have special memories. Recently there has been a report about a woman from Australla who can remember almost every detail(细节) of all the events in her daily life.Rebecca Sharrock, 25, is one of just 80 people worldwide who have been identified ( 确定) as having Highly Superior Autobiographical Memory (HSAM,超级自传体记忆症). It means she can remember every small event-which most people would forget within days-as if it had happened just minutes ago.“I remember my mum putting me in the driver’s seat of a car and taking a picture of me when I was 12 days old”, she said. "That's my earliest memory. I remember every day since then. I can't tell all the dates exactly because I was too young to understand calendars, but I remember what I did that very day, what the weather was like and so on.”Rebecca can also re-experience taste. If she’s eating something that she doesn't like, she thinks about Black Forest cake, her favorite food, and the memory will be so strong that she can nearly"taste"it.However,sometimes her memories prove(证明)to be painful. Because they're not just events that she remembers. “ When I relive(再体验) memories,the feelings return, too,” Rebecca said.“ For example,I remember falling over when I was three at my grandparents’ house and hurting my left knee. Talking about it now, I feel painful in my left knee.”“At night, I have to sleep with the radio/recorder and a soft light on,” she added. “ If it's toodark or quiet, my mind would be filled with all these memories and I can’t sleep.”31. Which is NOT TRUE about Rebecca?A. She has special memories.B. She is from Australia.C. She is 25 years old.D. She can remember every detail of all the events.32. What happened to Rebecca on the day when she was 3 years old?A. She was identified as having HSAM.B. Her mother put her in a car and took a picture of her.C. She started to understand calendars.D. She hurt her left knee at her grandparents’ house.33. Whenever she is reliving her memories, _______.A. she is happyB. she experiences the feelings againC. she feels pain in her kneesD. she can taste her favorite food34. What is the result of having HSAM?A. She can remember every event in her daily life.B. She can re-experience taste.C. She can relive feelings.D. All the above.35. From the passage,we can infer(推断)that_______.A. HSAM can do her good, but it also brings her painB. she feels painful if she recalls her experiencesC. she can fall asleep while she is re-experiencing memoriesD. HSAM can greatly improve her living conditionsIV.词汇运用(每小题1分,共5分)36. Food safety________(影响) our everyday life.37. I plan to travel to several________(欧洲) countries this summer vacation.38. Fruit and vegetables are h_______ for our health.39. The boy is very brave. He d_______ to face the difficulties in life.40. He f_______ math but passed all his other subjects.V.完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)41.下个星期王先生要公开做演讲。
人教版新目标初中英语九年级上册单元同步测试题及答案-全册
人教版新目标初中英语九年级上册单元同步测试题及答案-全册(总154页)-本页仅作为预览文档封面,使用时请删除本页-人教版新目标初中英语九年级上册单元同步测试题及答案全册同步随堂测试 Unit 1满分120分,限时100分钟,得分_______第二部分英语知识运用Ⅰ. 根据句意和汉语或首字母提示补全单词(每小题1分,共10分)21. They hope the _______ ______ (友谊) between their countries will last long.22. At last he _______ (认识到) that he made a lot of mistakes.23. Chinese people should not be afraid of any _______ (挑战) outside.24. —How long has your brother been a_______(军人)—For three years.25. I really don’t know how to _______ (处理) with the problem26. I’m not good at English reading. I read very s______.27. I didn’t understand Vera because she didn’t p ______ some words clearly.28. Our English teacher asked us to read English a_______ in the morning .29. My sister usually makes m_______ in grammar.30. In England, there are three t______ in a school year.第二部分英语知识运用Ⅱ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)31. —How does he study _______ the English test?—He studies it by making vocabulary list.A. withB. toC. forD. from32.Successful people do _______things, they do things_______.A. different; differentlyB. differently;differentlyC. different; differentD. differently; different33. _____ the words of pop songs also helps a little with English study.A. MemorizeB. MemorizesC. MemorizedD. Memorizing34.—My spoken English is poor. What shall I do?—That’s easy. Practice _______ it as much as possible.A. speakB. speaksC. speakingD. to speak35. If you don’t know how to spell a new word, you should _______ in a dictionary.A. look up itB. look up themC. look it upD. look them up36. As time _______, we know each other better.A. goes byB. passed byC. went offD. going by37. —How do you learn Chinese—I learn it ______ reading more papers and magazines.A. byB. acrossC. fromD. with38. Our English teacher told us some ways of _______English.A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. teaching39. Though it is Sunday, I have many problems to _______ with.A. dealB. answerC. solveD. solution40. When I spoke English, people there always _______me.A. laughed atB. got on withC. hatedD. disliked41. Remember not to speak _______ when we are in the reading room.A. fastB. slowlyC. politelyD. loudly42. —_______ do you study English?—By listening to the tapes.A. HowB. WhereC. WhenD. Why43. You won’t pass your exams_______ you work harder.A. whenB. ifC. unlessD. after44. —I’m sorry I’m late.—_______. But don’t be late next time.A. All rightB. You’re welcomeC. It doesn’t matterD. That’s right45. We _______ our English teacher ______ our mother because she is very kind to us.A. regard; ofB. regard; asC. look; ofD. watch; as Ⅲ. 选词并用其适当形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)46. We are learning English, so we are all English _______.47. —Are you good at English—Yes, but my _______ is so poor. Can you help me48. It may take a long time to find a _______ to the problem.49. How could she act _______50. Li Lei’s _______ English is very poor. We can hardly understand him.Ⅳ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子(每小题2分,共10分)51. 你觉得制作抽认卡是学英语的最好的方法吗?Do you think making flashcards is _______ _______ _______ _______ learn English 52. 如果你不懂每一个句子,那也没有关系。
人教版初中英语9年级全一册unit1--2单元综合测试(含答案)
人教版初中英语9年级全一册unit1单元综合测试满分:100分I・单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.The harder you study,the______ grades you will get.A.wellB. betterC. goodD.best2. He didn’t use to be active in school, but now he gets lots of______.A. choicesB. moneyC. attentionD. problems3. They spoke______ quietly_____ I could hardly hear them.A. such; thatB. so; thatC. neither: norD. D. both: and4.His mother doesn’t like to throw away old things______ they are useless.A. butB. becauseC. even ifD. so that5.-- W ould you mind taking some photos for us?---Certainly not. It's a piece of cake.(选出可以替代画线部分的最佳选项) A. a kind of food B. a difficult thingC. an easy thingD. a photo6.The girl students are discussing______ the walls in the classroom.A.what to paint colorB. to paint what colorC. which color to paintD. to paint which color7. Sleeping is a popular way_____ among students.A. relaxB. relaxedC. relaxingD.to relax8. Everyone is born______ the ability______ learn.A.into: toB. with; toC. on; inD. with; by9.---It's nearly lunchtime.How about having some noodles and dumplings? ---______.A. You're welcomeB. That's rightC. It’s nice of youD. That sounds good10.---In Shenzhen the city center will be connected to all the districts by metro in several years.(选出可以替代画线部分的最佳选项)---Great, I'm proud of living in Shenzhen.A.closed toB.joined toC. added to11. ---The price of food, drinks and clothes______so quickly these years.---Oh, no, but I don't think so.A .develops B. raises C. improves D. increases12.---_____ did you tell Mary about the story?---By______ an e-mail.A.How: sendB. How: sendingC. What; sendD.What;sending13.______ this truth made him______ say a word.A. Discovering; too excited toB. Discover: too excited toC. Discovering; so excited thatD. Discover: so excited that14.______ you can have a good future_____ your hard work today.A.Whether or not: depend onB. If or not; depend onC. Whether or not; depends onD. If or not; depends on15.---Bob,I’m not good at English. What should I do?---Why not ______ an English club to practice______ English?A. to join; speakingB. join; to speakC.to join; to speakD. join; speakingII.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese, because Chinese is their mother language. In fact, Chinese is much more difficult to 16_______than English.Still some students in other countries can speak Chinese very 17_____. If you don't see them, you may think they are Chinese. What 18______ them successful?“For me, conversation is the most helpful. I try to speak in 19______. If you only listen to what others speak, you will be good at 20______, but if you talk as 21_____ as you can, you will find you can speak good Chinese, "says Jenny Brown, a British girl. Now she is 22 _____Chinese at Peking University. She is interested in China and 23______ history. She thinks that to learn a language, one must try to know 24_______ about the country.Chincse is different from English, 25______ we can use the same way in learning it. It is conversation.16. A. talk B. say C. learn D. know17. A. well B. good C. bad D. badly18. A makes B. make C. let D.lets9. A. English B. Japanese C. French D. Chinese20. A. listen B. talk C. listening D. talking21. A. little B. much C. less D. more22. A. telling B. writing C. studying D. teaching23. A. it B.its C. he D. she24. A. something B.anything C. nothing D. everything5. A.so B.and C. also D. butIII.阅读理解(每小题1.5分,共30分)AListening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam. Here are some tips for you.Before you start to listen, you need to relax. Don’t be stressed out. And try to read the questions. These questions usually help you understand the conversation or the passage.Then listen carefully to the first sentence.It usually tells you the main idea of the passage. When you're listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes, such as:What happened?When, where and how?What does the speaker want to tell us?In this way, you may understand the passage better.Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time. When you hear some words you don't know, don't spend too much time on them. Very often, you'll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening.26.This passage mainly talks about some______.A. tips on listeningB. tips on speakingC. tips on readingD. tps on writing27. It's better for you to keep______ when you start to have a listening test.A. excitedB. relaxedC. stressed outD. worried28. We should listen to the first sentence carefully, because it usually tells us______.A. the answers to the questionsB. where to write the answersC. the main idea of the passageD. how much time left for the listening test29. When you’re listening, it’s important for you to______.A. remember every wordB. take some notesC. understand all the wordsD. tink about one or two words for a long time30.The_______ usually help(s) us understand the passage better.A. questionsB. first sentenceC. notesD. A, B and CBMany Chinese students don’t pay much attention to spoken Engish at school. They think it necessary to practice speaking English in class, but not out of class. Here is a story to show you how important it is to speak English freely in everyday life.A foreigner once got hungry and went into a restaurant in London. He sat down at a table. When the waiter came, he opened his mouth, put his fingers into it and took them out again in order to express that he wanted something to eat, for he could not speak English.The waiter soon brought a cup of tea. The man shook his head. The waiter then took away the tea and brought a cup of coffee. The man shook his head again. He tried again and again, but he wasn’t able to make the waiter understand him. Finally, another man came in. He spoke English clearly and fluently. In a few minutes, there was a large plate of meat and vegetables on the table before him.So you see a man often goes hungry if he doesn’t master a foreign language.根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
人教版初中英语九年级全一册Unit5Unit6双单元质量检测习题(含答案)
人教版初中英语九年级全一册Unit5+Unit6双单元质量检测习题I.单项选择1. ---Why do you______ Liu Hulan?----Because she is a great hero.A. look likeB. look downC. look overD. look up to2.---- What should we do for the camping trip?---We'd better make a_______ of things like foods, drinks, medicine and so on.A. listB. cardC. report3. That car accident_______ on a rainy morning. Luckily, all the people were saved.A. happenedB. took placeC. was taken placeD. was happened4. This kind of peach looks really nice, but it_________ very sour.A. tastesB. looksC. feelsD. sounds5. The toys are all made________ cotton and they were made_______ Shanghai.A. of; fromB. from: inC. of: inD. from: of6.We are supposed_______ some housework with our parents when we have free time.A. to shareB. sharingC. sharedD. share7. When you shop on the Internet, the things you want to buy_______ to you in a few days.A. sendB. were sentC. are sendingD. will be sent8. Not only her parents but also she________ to work every day.A. driveB. drivesC. are drivingD. is driving9.The environment in my hometown is improving because many trees_________ every year.A. plantB. plantedC. are planted10.As far as I know,the robot that can sweep the floor_______ in the 1980s.A. is inventedB. inventedC. was inventedD. has inventedⅡ.完形填空I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making things began 1________I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.One day in the fourth grade, our 2_____________I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. HowI enjoyed reading and re-reading about his 4_____! I like the recorded sound and the electric light most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.My dad noticed my interest in inventing and 5_______ me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad 6 _______a model plane I made. Later, we found a 7_______ model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors ofteninvent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas8________. Failure is a common part of the inventing.As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always 9________ a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my 10______ in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.1.A. before B. after C. when D. until2. A. parent B. teacher C. inventor D. engineer3. A. Easily B. Finally C. Safely D. Quickly4. A. lights B. projects C. suggestions D. inventions5. A. mistook B. refused C. chose D. encouraged6. A. with B. about C.into D. from7. A. different B. similar C. large D. small8. A. work B. fail C. come D. end9. A. looking at B.1ooking for C.1ooking after D. looking through10. A. habit B. story C. interest D. planIⅡ.阅读理解AOn April 19th, a pottery (陶器)exhibition was held at Wuhan Optical Valley Experimental School. Many pieces of pottery in different sizes were shown at the school. Some were a bit broken, but all of them were beautiful works of art created by the students.At the end of last year, the school started a proiect that called on teachers to collect disused or broken pieces of pottery from the countryside. So far, they have collected about 3, 000 pieces.Pottery used to play an important role in the daily lives of Chinese people, "school head Ma Guoxin told the reporter. "By pottery painting, the students can improve themselves in many ways. They can better understand the history of the pottery, put their creativity into the pottery and show the love for life and beauty.”Students turned the pottery into different works of art. They were all encouraged to paint pictures on the pottery, even though some students didn't know how to paint. In March, the school held a pottery painting competition. Wang Zixuan, a student from Grade Eight, with little knowledge of painting, painted a beautiful night scenery on a piece of pottery. It was so nice thatmany students loved it.Almost every classroom has colored pieces of pottery. They are either used as flowerpots or pen containers( 笔筒). The school has also set up several art corners to show the pottery. For example, the students have put some pottery on bookcases outside of a lecture hall(报告厅). It has become an enjoyable place for students to rest and read.1. On April 19th, a_______ exhibition was held at Wuhan Optical Valley Experimental School .A. flowerB. filmC. potteryD. costume2. According to the passage,_______ were encouraged to paint the pottery.A. the students who painted very wellB. the students who got good gradesC. the students who didn't know how to paintD. all the students in the school3. By pottery painting, the students can improve themselves in many ways EXCEPT_______.A. knowing how to collect potteryB. better understanding the history of the potteryC. putting their creativity into the potteryD. showing the love for life and beauty4. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The school has collected about 2, 000 pieces pottery so far.B. Wang Zixuan was a student from Grade Seven.C. We can’t find any colored pottery in their classrooms.D. The students enjoy resting and reading at the art corners.5. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage?A. Sports newsB. Traditional artC. Healthy living.D. Popular musicBExperts in nutrition(营养) suggest that we should eat at least five different kinds of vegetables and fruit a day. They are very necessary for our health and help our bodies work well. They can help reduce( 减少) the risk of getting ill. There are a lot of vegetables and fruit to choose from and they taste delicious. 1____________It's easy to buy our food from the local supermarket, so why do we go to the trouble of growing our own? Here are several good reasons:2_________ You can pick and eat it at once. When you have tried it, you will agree that vegetables and fruit that are eaten straight from the garden taste better than anyhing you can buy in a supermarket.You may want to cut down on your “food miles”--- the distance that a product has travelled before it reaches your kitchen. Many food packages are flown halfway across the earth. 3________Homegrown food is likely to be healthier. Food producers often use fertilizers(化肥) and pesticides(农药) which can end up in your food. If you grow your own, things are different. 4__________ You might also choose to grow some traditional vegetables and fruit. These often have more of the vitamins, minerals(矿物质) and protein(蛋白质) that keep you healthy.5_________And you can grow your own even if you only have a small backyard or a balcony(阳台). Some food can grow well in pots, including lettuce, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. You can recycle plastic bottles and cups to grow something. Just make sure there are holes for drainage(排水) and a small plate under them to catch drops of water.Happy gardening!Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
初中英语(新人教版)九年级全一册同步测试:Unit 5 综合测评【含答案】
Unit5综合测评(分数: 100分时间: 90分钟)第一卷听力部分(15分)Ⅰ.听句子,选择与所听句子相符合的图片(5分)Ⅱ.听对话和对话后面的问题,选择最佳答案(5分)6.A.France. B.Germany. C.Italy.7.A.It’s made of glass.B.It’s made of steel and wood.C.It’s made of used wood and glass.8.A.It was made in America.B.It was made in Japan.C.It was made in China.9.A.Paper cutting. B.Sky lanterns. C.Clay art.10.A.One. B.Two. C.Three.Ⅲ.听短文,选择最佳答案(5分)11.Which floor do they start from?A.The first floor.B.The second floor.C.The fourth floor.12.What can they see on the second floor?A.Technology in the old days.B.Inventions in different centuries.C.Modern inventions in the 20th century.13.Where can they have a drink?A.On the first floor.B.On the second floor.C.On the fourth floor.14.Which is the most helpful way to find more information about the museum?A.Searching the Internet.B.Asking the guide for help.C.Buying books or magazines.15.What is the speaker?A.A guide.B.A teacher.C.A worker.第二卷笔试部分(85分)Ⅳ.单项选择(10分)16.Put on your, or you may make your hands dirty.A.coatB.socksC.hatD.gloves17.—Is there a sports meeting in your school?—Yes. It in November every year.A.holdsB.heldC.will be heldD.is held18.As a volunteer, Wang Fan went to Xinjiang. Now he works at a hospital.A.localB.directC.politeD.correct19.You can easily think up a good idea to going out with him.A.preventB.avoidC.stopplete20.—How long did you the project?—About one month.A.producepleteC.suggestD.discover21.People light the lanterns and watch them the sky with their best wishes.A.turn intoB.send outC.rise intoD.put into22.The pair of on the left made of wool.A.glove; isB.gloves; areC.glove; areD.gloves; is23.Miss Zhang by all of us because her classes are always and interesting.A.loves; lovelyB.loves; livingC.is loved; livelyD.is loved; lovely24.My are made of .A.glass; glassB.glass; glassesC.glasses; glassD.glasses; glasses25.—Do you know Bing Xin?—Of course. She children’s works.A.is different fromB.is proud ofC.is famous forD.catches up withⅤ.完形填空(10分)The umbrella is a very common object. It keeps the 26 and the sun off the people. Most umbrellas can be folded up (折叠) so it is 27 to carry them.However, the umbrella was not always as 28 as it is now. In the past, it was a symbol of importance. Some African countries still use umbrellas in this 29. Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or important person.Umbrellas are very old. People in different parts of the world began to 30 umbrellas at different times. The Chinese have had them for more than 3, 000 years. From there, umbrellas 31 to India and Egypt. In Greece and Rome, 32 wouldn’t use them. They believed umbrellas were only for women.England was 33 the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain. The weather there is very 34 and umbrellas are very useful.Everybody uses umbrellas today. The next time you 35 one, thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them, you’ll feel you are important people, too.26.A.rain B.cloud C.air D.water27.A.lovely B.cheap C.hard D.easy28.A.light B.heavy mon D.special29.A.way B.size C.reason D.place30.A.discover e C.examine D.discuss31.A.walked B.traveled C.rode D.flew32.A.children B.parents C.men D.women33.A.probably B.already C.suddenly D.immediately34.A.sunny B.rainy C.snowy D.windy35.A.sell B.return C.borrow D.carryⅥ.阅读理解(30分)ADolls (玩偶) come in all shapes and sizes. Many people like to collect them. The reason is probably that dolls make people feel like they just gave birth to their own children.One famous doll company (公司) is Madame Alexander. The dolls it produces are usually bought by mothers for their daughters to play with. Two of the most expensive dolls they have are Kathleen Toddler whose market price today is from $125 to $300 and Binnie, which costs about $175 to $475.Cabbage Patch Kids are another kind of dolls. That company’s marketing policy(政策) is different because you don’t buy a doll but rather adopt (收养) one. You just have to pay a small, regular fee (定额费用). They were very successful in the 1980s.Lee Middleton also produces (生产) baby dolls, including different collections. As they are very lively, these dolls are still very popular among collectors.Another company that makes dolls is Tiny Miracles. They have a collection called the Ashton Drake Galleries that consists of (由……组成) 10-inch long babies. They are not sold in stores, so if you want one, you have to order it straight from Tiny Miracles.These are just a few of the baby dolls on the market. The best place to sell dolls is online because almost everyone has a computer and the company can make money here much more easily than by putting an ad in the newspaper. The companies don’t even have to create their own websites because they can use auction (拍卖) sites easily, meaning they just have to open an account (开户).36.Who usually buy dolls produced in Madame Alexander?A.Mothers.B.Daughters.C.Grandparents.D.Fathers.37.If you want to adopt a baby doll, you should choose .A.Lee MiddletonB.Tiny MiraclesC.Cabbage Patch KidsD.Madame Alexander38.Which of the following is an advantage (优点) for companies that sell dolls online?A.The companies need to make their own websites.B.The companies have to open an account.C.The online companies have to advertise (登广告) their goods.D.Auction sites allow them to do business easily.39.What can we infer (推测) from the passage?A.Mothers like to buy expensive dolls for their daughters.B.Kathleen Toddler is the most expensive doll in the world.C.The policy of adopting a doll was popular in the 1980s.D.Dolls make people feel that they are children.40.The writer’s purpose (目的) of writing the passage is to .A.introduce ways to make baby dollsB.introduce different kinds of baby dollsC.tell us how to choose a beautiful baby dollD.show different baby doll collectionsBThe Chinese first made paper about 2, 000 years ago. China still has pieces of paper which were made as long ago as that. But Chinese paper was not made from the wood of trees. It was made from the hair-like parts of certain plants.Paper was not made in southern Europe until about the year 1100.Scandinavia (斯堪的纳维亚半岛), which now makes a great deal of the world’s paper, did not begin to make it until 1500.It was a German named Schaeffer who found out that one could make the best paper from trees. After that, the forest countries of Sweden, Norway, Finland, and the United States became the largest paper producers. Today in Finland, which makes the best paper inthe world, the paper industry is the biggest in the land. New paper-making machines are very big, and they make paper very fast. The biggest machines can make a piece of paper 300 meters long and 6 meters wide in one minute.When we think of paper, we think of newspapers, books, letters and envelopes. But there are many other uses. Only half of the paper that is made is used for books and newspapers, etc.41.Which of the following is the first to make paper?A.China.B.Scandinavia.C.Germany.D.Finland.42.Schaeffer found out that .A.the best paper was in the forestB.a German made the best paperC.wood could be made into the best paperD.the oldest paper was made 1, 500 years ago43.What does the underlined word “industry” mean in Chinese?A.国防B.教育C.农业D.工业44.According to the passage, paper is not used for .A.newspapersB.envelopesC.lettersD.food and drinks45.The second paragraph mainly talks about paper making .A.in the United StatesB.in ScandinaviaC.in EuropeD.in all forest countriesCWhen we think of money, we think of coins and paper bills. That is what money is today. But in the past people used many things instead of money. Some countries used cows. Other countries used salt, tobacco or stones. Today there are still some places in the world that do not use paper money. One place is the island of Yap in the Pacific Ocean.On the island of Yap, people use the heaviest money in the world—Yap stones. These are round, white stones with a hole in the middle. They do not originate (起源) from the island. The Yap men have to go to the islands four hundred miles away to get them. Big stones can be twelve feet high as big as two tall men. Small stones are as big as a dinner plate.Rich people do not carry the Yap stones. Servants follow the rich. Each servant carries a stone or a long stick over his shoulder. Today the people on the island use paper money for everyday shopping. But for other things they still prefer Yap stones.46.What is money today?___________________________________________________________________________ 47.What did people use instead of money in the world in the past?___________________________________________________________________________ 48.Where do people on the island of Yap get Yap stones?___________________________________________________________________________ 49.What do Yap stones look like?___________________________________________________________________________ 50.What do the Yap men buy with Yap stones today?___________________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ.词汇(10分)A.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
人教版初中英语九年级全一册 Unit3+Unit4 双单元综合测试题 (含答案)
九年级全一册Unit3+Unit4 双单元综合测试题一.单项选择1. If we______ the mistakes, we will make progress step by step.A. makeB. forgetC. haveD. correct2. I am too heavy. I don’t know how to______ the problem.A. care aboutB. deal withC. decide onD. worry about3.Wechat(微信) makes it more _______ for people to communicate with each other.A. convenientB. importantC. necessaryD. impossible4.The man is such a_________ person that he can always make us laugh.A. hard-workingB. braveC. humorousD. friendly5.Luke’s mother will be______ him if he wins the reading competition.A. proud ofB. tired ofC. worried aboutD. strict with6. He is afraid of high places,so he______ travels by air.A. seldomB. sometimesC. alwaysD. often7.You don’t have to return the notebook_________, just ask Tom to do it instead of you.A. in personB. in orderC. in publicD. in time8. --- How did you improve your spoken English?---I often talked with friends in English and listened to English songs__________.A. in timeB. by accidentC. from now onD. from time to time9. You will never reach where you want if you go in the opposite______.A. directionB. traditionC. collectionD. pollution10. ---David, do you know Jane’s new_______?---Sorry, I don't. We haven't kept in touch with each other since she moved away.B. addressC. clothesD. library11. To improve our reading skills, our English teacher______ reading English newspapers every day. A. encourages B. suggests C. offers D. enjoys12. Soccer is a wonderful game for children, which_____ great exercise, such as running andkicking. A. receives B. asks C. wastes D. requires13. Before taking action, you should make sure you know______ what you really want.A. hardlyB. exactlyC. carefullyD. nearly14.--- I’ve tried hard at my schoolwork but still______.---Don't be upset. Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried.A. failedB. worriedC. improvedD. succeeded15. If one of your friends sends you a message to borrow money on the Internet, you'd betterphone him______ first to make sure of that.A. recently B directly C. finally D. secretly16.It’s_____ to know the weather about the new place before you travel there.A. thankfulB. harmfulC. helpfulD. careful17. Follow your heart and stick to your dream. Don't let others______ you.A. promiseB. influenceC. completeD. remind18.--- You should say sorry to your father for your mistake, Bill.---I don' t _____ to look into his eyes. What if he gets angry with me?A. dareB. refuseC. chooseD. decide19.Students_____ out of the classroom when the earthquake happened.A. stoodB. livedC. rushedD. came20. Lily has lots of_____ . She can learn much from them and use them to mail lettersA. newspapersB. toysC. novelsD. stamps21.--- Would you please tell me_________? ---Yes. There’s a bank over there.A. that I can return your moneyB. why I should exchange moneyC. when I can return your moneyD. where I can exchange money22.He suggested______ by plane, but I thought it would cost too much.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going23.All the members at the meeting are requested______ off their mobile phones.A. to turnB. turnsC. turningD. turned24. I am very proud_____ you that my best friend has just won the first prize in the short distancerace. A. tell B. to tell C. told D. telling25.He is always the pride______ his parents, because he is polite and kind to other people.A. atB. ofC. likeD. in二.完形填空A boy always wanted what wasn’t his: his friends’ toys, his cousins' clothes... After some time, even his hair became so jealous(嫉妒的).One day, a hair on his head became green. When other hairs saw this, they all __1___ green. The next day, a hair on the top of his head was stained(染色) by ___2___ blue. Seeing this, all the other hairs turned blue, too. So, day after day, the boy's hair would change colors because ___3___ great jealousy.Everyone ___4___ the boy's colorful hair, except the boy himself. He hated the __5___. He was so ___6___ that he pulled at his hair hard. One hair couldn't stand the pull and fell to the floor. Of course,___ 7___ other hairs saw this, they all fell to the floor, too. With nothing on the boy’s head, the look of ___8___ on his face seemed like a terrible joke.Then the boy understood how this had happened, and he decided to try to ___9___ what he had. He would ___10____ be jealous about what others had. The boy finally developed into one of the world's best artists.1. A. turned B. printed C. brushed D. wrote2. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything3. A. of B. in C. on D. for4. A. loved B. bought C. saw D. read5. A. color B. change C. friendship D. thought6. A. tired B. angry C. serious D. happy7. A. when B. though C. until D. if8. A. excuse B. height C. courage D. surprise9. A. allow B. reuse C. throw D. hate10. A. still B. even C. always D. never三.阅读理解ALast year, I went to a summer camp in the United States with my classmates. It was my firsttime going abroad.I lived with a host family in Los Angeles for five days. My host family was friendly and gave me lots of advice. For example, they said I should say "excuse me "if I have to interrupt(打断) someone or ask for directions.I also took some classes. They were different from the classes I’ve had back home. In the US , each class is like a seminar. Students join in groups, speaking freely and creating a cheerful atmosphere(氛围). I had to work hard to learn more vocabularies,so I could better communicate with my international classmates. I used to pay little attention to my word usage(使用),but now I pay more attention.During my visit, I also went to some famous universities in Boston, New York and Washington. We learned about the history behind the universities. At MIT(麻省理工大学), we saw lots of names on a wall in the hall. The tour guide told us they were the names of students who had lost their lives during wars. I was inspired( 鼓舞)by the fact that they fought for their country.1. The writer went to________ for a summer camp last year.A. JapanB. FranceC. AmericaD. Australia2. The writer lived with a host family in Los Angeles for ______ daysA. eightB. sevenC. sixD. five3. The underlined word "seminar” means_______ in Chinese.A. debate classB. discussion classC. class meetingD. reading class4. The writer had to work hard to learn more vocabularies in order to________A. communicate better with international classmatesB. get better gradesC. get into a good universityD. learn more about history5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer has been to the United States twiceB. The writer only went to the universities in BostonC. The writer used to pay more attention to the word usageD. The writer learn about the history of the universities after visiting them.BOld Dawson had the best apples in town, but kids knew they mustn’t go into his yard to pick a delicious apple, even off the ground, because Dawson, a bad-tempered(坏脾气的) man, they said, would come after you with his gun.One Friday, 12-year-old Janet was going to stay all night with her friend Amy. They had to walk by Dawson's house on the way to Amy’s house. Like most of the children. Janet was scared of the old man because of the stories she'd heard about him.Amy said that Mr. Dawson wouldn't hurt anyone. Still, Janet was growing more nervous with each step closer to the old man's house When they got close enough, Dawson looked up with his usual frown(皱眉),but when he saw it was Amy, a big smile changed s whole face as he said, " Hello, Miss Amy. I see you've got a little friend with you today”.Amy smiled back and told him Janet was staying overnight and they were going to listen to music and play games. Dawson told them that sounded fun, and offered them each a fresh picked apple off his tree.As they walked on, Janet asked Amy, " Everyone says he's the meanest man in town. Why was he so nice to us?”Amy explained that when she first started walking past his house, he wasn’t very friendly and she was afraid of him, but she always smiled at him. It took a while, but one day he half-smiled back at her.After some more time, he started smiling real smiles and then started talking to her. Just a "hello" at first, then more. She said he always offers her an apple now, and is always very kind.We're always trying to achieve so much, and it's so easy to get caught up in (被卷入;陷入) everyday life that we forget we can bring cheer to ourselves and others simply. Giving a smile takes so little effort: let's smile at others.1. Kids were afraid of Dawson because_______A. he disliked childrenB. he was a bad-temper manC. he always took a gun with him2. On that day, when Old Dawson saw Amy getting close to his house. he was_____A. very madB. quite happyC. really scared3. From the passage, we can know that________A. Amy wasn't afraid of Dawson beforeB. Janet never heard about the stories of DawsonC. Dawson offered each of the two children an apple that day4. The underlined sentence "he started smiling real smiles” means "Mr. Dawson________”A, got to like Amy's smile day by dayB. didn't know how to smile until he met AmyC. started to accept Amy as a true friend with real feelings5. The best title for the passage may be_____A. Smile Brings a Big SuccessB. Smile Improves the RelationshipC. Smile Changes the EnvironmentC(还原短文)There are so many expressions in American English that sound pleasant(令人愉快的) but are not.1.________ When someone says they have to "face the music", it does not mean they are going to a concert, "Facing the music” means to accept and deal with the punishment of an action.2.________ For example."I can't face another night of camping! It's cold and rainy. "Or "In life, you must face your fears. " Face used in this way is very common.But now, let's go back to facing the music. Imagine a friend asks you to take care of her beautiful red sports car. She gives you the keys and says, "Thanks so much for watching my car while I'm away. But please, do not drive it. It is an extremely(极其) fast car.”3.______ You want to show off to some friends. So, you drive it around town one night. As bad luck would have it, you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign. Bang!When your friend returns you must tell her what you have done and "face the music". 4._____ It could be losing her friendship or paying for repairs to her sports car or both. Whatever the music is, you must face it.5._______ To "take your medicine" means to accept the results from something bad you have done. And if someone says, “You made your bed. Now lie in it”. they mean you created a bad situation and now you will experience the results !四.补全对话Mary: Hi, David! I haven't seen you for many years. 1._________David: Oh. I have been to London and lived with my parents. They work there.Mary: I'm very glad to see you again. 2.__________David: Yes. I have. I used to be very quiet. 3.__________Mary: That's true . Wait a minute! Did you use to play the piano?David. 4._______ But now I prefer sports And I’m on a football team.Mary: Wow! People always change.David. You have changed a lot, too. 5._______Mary: Yeah. But now I prefer long hair.David. You look more beautiful with long hair.Mary: Thanks a lot.五.用所给词的正确形式填空(12选10)As a child, I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others.I still remember it was an early autumn. Some 1_______ started to turn yellow and the weather became cool. One day, as I was getting ready for school, my mother carelessly handed me my father's vest(背心)instead of 2_______ . At that time, I was getting to have a 3_____ size than my father, so when I put on the vest, I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe! I realized that it was a small mistake which 4_______ by my mother, but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry. My mother said sorry with a smile, but I shouted at her 5_____ thinking much. I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it. I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house 6______ my mother could stop me.Later, my mother shared her bad feelings with my father, "See what your son has done." Instead of saying he would scold(责备) or beat me,my father7 ______ asked my mother to mend the vest.Later when my mother told me about my father’s response, I felt ashamed(惭愧的) of my badbehavior. My father's gentle kindness 8________ me a lesson which I would never forget.On that day, I decided not to let anger 9________ me any longer. Of course, there are times when I am angry. However, whenever that happens, I 10______ to remember my father’s vest. It always reminds me to think about others' feelings when I get angry.六.任务型阅读A石匠的变化There was once a stone cuter(石匠) who was not happy with his life.One day, he passed by a rich high official's house. Through the window he saw many fine things that he had never seen. “How great that high official must be!” thought the stone cutter. He wished he could be like him.To his great surprise, one day he became the high official and was carried everywhere in his chair. It was a hot summer day and the official felt very uncomfortable in his chair. Suddenly a wind passed by and he felt cool. "How great the wind is! "he thought. "I wish I could be the wind !”Then he became the wind, blowing the roofs of houses. After a while, he ran up against something that would not move-a huge stone. "How great that stone is! " he thought, “I wish I could be a stone !”He became the stone. But as he stood there, he heard the sound of a hammer(铁锤) and felt himself being changed. "It could be greater if I become a stone cutter than a stone! "he thought. He looked down and found himself a stone cutter.1.How many times did the stone cutter change in the story?_______________________________________________2.What did the stone cutter see through a rich high official's window?_______________________________________________3.Did the stone cutter like to be a high official finally?_______________________________________________4.Why did the stone cutter want to become the wind?_______________________________________________5.What does the story mainly tell us?_______________________________________________BMany young people like travelling to forests. If you go into the forests with friends, stay with them. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost and you have no mobile phones to communicate with your friends, this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends. L et them find you. You can help them to find you (1) _____ staying in one place.There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. (2) Give them a signal(信号) by shouting or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop .Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help. Keep on shouting or whistling, always three times together. When people hear you, they will give tow shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches.(树枝) (3)如果你饿了或需要喝水,你该怎么办?You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don’t just walk away. Drop small branches as your walk. So that you can find your way back.The most important thing to do when you are lost—stay in one place.1.将(1)处填入适当的词,使句意完整,通顺_______________________________ .2.将第(2)句译成汉语___________________________________________________ .3.将第(3)句译成英语___________________________________________________ .4.找出文中与When you are marching, drop some branches on the way.意思相近的句子。
初中英语(新人教版)九年级全一册同步测试:Unit 7 综合测评【含答案】
Unit7综合测评(分数: 100分时间: 90分钟)第一卷听力部分(15分)Ⅰ.听句子,选择与所听句子相符合的图片(5分)1.2.3.4.5.Ⅱ.听对话和对话后面的问题,选择最佳答案(5分)6. A.Watch TV. B.Go to concerts. C.Do the chores.7.A.Mother and daughter.B.A policeman and a driver.C.Father and daughter.8.A.To play computer games.B.To play together with her friends.C.To see a film with her friends.9.A.Visited a hospital.B.Helped clean a hospital.C.Did social work for the community.10.A.To play basketball.B.To do homework.C.To do housework.Ⅲ.听短文,选择最佳答案(5分)11.How old are people allowed to drink in a bar in England?A.Eighteen or over eighteen.B.Sixteen.C.Seventeen.12.Did Tom often go to the nearby bar with his father when he was young?A.Yes, he did.B.No, he didn’t.C.We don’t know.13.How long did they drink in the bar?A.For an hour.B.For half an hour.C.For two hours.14.What did Tom’s father want to tell him?A.The time to drink.B.Something about the light.C.When to stop drinking.15.How many lights are there at the end of the bar?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.第二卷笔试部分(85分)Ⅳ.单项选择(10分)16.If you want to have a trip, going to the seaside is a good .A.choiceB.placeC.chanceD.gift17.Something is wrong with my computer. I will have it tomorrow.A.repairB.repairingC.to repairD.repaired18.Father is not only strict his work, but also strict us.A.in; atB.to; withC.in; withD.with; with19.—I think teenagers should be allowed to have part-time jobs.—. They can learn more from practice.A.I think soB.I disagree with youC.Me, eitherD.No problem20.Only then recognize(认出) him.A.I didB.did IC.I canD.I should21.Sometimes hobbies can schoolwork.A.get in the wayB.get in the way ofC.get in the way onD.get in the way with22.—I think students should wear uniforms.—. We look smarter in our own clothes.A.I agreeB.I disagreeC.I think soD.I don’t know23.They think the old should .A.take careB.take care ofC.be taken careD.be taken care of24.—In some mountain villages, children can’t get enough food and even have no chance to get a good education.—I’m sorry to hear that. We should them.A.give advice toe up withC.give a call toD.give support to25.We won’t allow in the cinema. But you are allowed in the rest room.A.smoking; smokingB.smoke; to smokeC.smoking; to smokeD.smoke; smokingⅤ.完形填空(10分)Sun Li was not happy at school last month. It was not because 26 hated school. It was because of her27.Sun studies in Anhui. Her school has a28 rule about hair: no changing your hair color, no curly hair; boys should have a crew cut (平头), 29girls’ hair can’t hang past their ears.Sun and the other girls in her class hate the30. They call it “mushroom head (蘑菇头)”.Sun’s story is not the31 one. In many other schools, there is also a hairstyle rule. Last week in a school in Beijing, some students were 32 to cut their long hair.Mr.Xu is the headmaster of a school. In his school, girls can’t have hair past their shoulders (肩膀). He says the hair rule is there for a good 33.“Everybody needs to have a look that matches (与……相配) his or her job,” says Mr.Xu.“Those hairstyles are for adults. Students are 34 from adults.”The strict hair rule is not only made for students. Teachers also have to 35it.“While students can’t change their hair color, neither can their teachers,” says Mr.Xu.26.A.I B.she C.he D.they27.A.study B.talent C.hair D.clothes28.A.strict B.lucky C.personal D.natural29.A.or B.so C.and D.if30.A.rule B.hairstyle C.exam D.review31.A.same B.old C.only D.clear32.A.allowed B.helped C.stopped D.asked33.A.history B.future C.promise D.reason34.A.different B.safe C.fair D.peaceful35.A.introduce B.follow plete D.copyⅥ.阅读理解(30分)AUsually schools and teachers set the class rules for students. But a school in Wuhan recently tried a different way. This year, the rules of Class 12, Grade 7 in No. 6 High School have been made by themselves — all 46 class students.During the first days of this school year, the teacher allowed his students to make their own classroom rules, and asked each student to give a list of rules to help make their class a good learning environment. The whole class shared and discussed the lists. Later they added or took out some rules. The rule-making activity lasted about a month. Finally the class had 30 rules.Then, rule-makers were asked to sign on the rule list — their promise to follow the rules. A poster with all the rules was put up beside the blackboard.Most of the rules are about the way students should do.“No cell phone calls and text messages in class” and “No loud noise in the classroom”are two examples. But there are also some for teachers.“No lessons should overrun” is one rule. Also some rules are strict with thestudents who break the rules. If a person is late for class above a certain number of times, he or she will lose the chance to be an honor student.Students say the rules work well in the classroom.“We are the rule-makers. So we have to obey the rules that we agree to,” said one of the students.36.By whom are the class rules for students usually made?A.Teachers.B.Students.C.Parents.D.Officers.37.There would be about the lists after each student gave a list of rules.A.a discussionB.a lessonC.a speechD.a party38.Each student was asked to sign on the rule list .A.to share the class rulesB.to be an honor studentC.to make their promise to follow the rulesD.to help make their class a good learning environment39.What does the underlined word “overrun” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A.跑步B.运行C.教学D.拖延40.The whole class won’t obey the student-making rules until they them.A.agree toB.shareC.discussD.addBDear son,The day when you see me old, have patience and try to understand me...If I get dirty when I am eating... if I cannot dress myself... have patience.If, when I speak to you, I say the same things a thousand times... do not stop me... listen to me.When you were small, I had to read the same story to you a thousand times until you got to sleep...When you see my ignorance(无知) about new science... give me the necessary time and do not laugh at me...I taught you how to do so many things... to dress well... to face life...When at some moment I lose the memory of our conversation... let me have the necessary time to remember... and if I cannot do it, do not become nervous... as the most important thing is not my conversation but to be with you and to have you listening to me...When my tired legs do not allow me to walk... give me your hand... the same way I did when you gave your first steps.And when someday I say to you that I do not want to live any more... that I want to die... do not get angry... some day you will understand...Try to understand that my time is not much anymore.Some day you will discover that I always wanted the best thing for you and that I tried to prepare the way for you.You must not feel sad or angry when you see me near you. You must be next to me, try to understand me and help me as I did it when you started living.Help me to walk... help me to end my way with love and patience. I will pay you by a smile and by the great love I have always had for you.I love you, son...Your father41.The letter above is .A.from mother to sonB.from mother to daughterC.from father to sonD.from father to daughter42.When an old father is talking to his son, he often really wants him to be .A.a helperB.a listenerC.a speakerD.a learner43.If your old parents are saying the same things to you again and again, youshould .A.stop themB.shout at themC.listen to themugh at them44.The writer believes that some day his son will understand .A.his loveB.his smileC.his conversationD.his ignorance45.Which is the best title for the letter?A.Teach Me as I Taught YouB.Understand Me as I Understood YouC.Help Me as I Helped YouD.Love Me as I Loved YouCWho influences teenagers?“Teenagers” mean people from 13 to 19 years old. Although they are young, they have to make many important choices by themselves. They need to think about questions like these: Should I go to college? What kind of job do I want? However, other people also influence their choices. Who influences teenagers? Teenagers were asked this question and here’s what they said.It depends on the kind of choice. When teenagers buy things, friends are the most important influence. This is especially true for clothes and music. TV shows, advertisements and parents also influence teenagers. In more serious things, parents are probably the most important influence. Some teenagers say it’s best to regard both parents and friends as influences. James, a seventeen-year-old boy says he’s “just a crazy man”. He also says, “Parents are really important because they can tell you what’s right and wrong.”But teenagers also feel they need to make their own choices. As one teenage girl said, “If our parents don’t let us make our own ch oices, maybe in the future we don’t know how to do it.” And they feel friends can often be a big help, especially because friends sometimes know more about their situation (处境) than their parents do.Do you depend on parents or others when you decide what to do or how to do it? Whoever you depend on, the correct choice is the most important. Your future is in your hand.46.What do teenagers have to do although they are young?__________________________________________________________________________ 47.According to the passage, what does “Who influences teenagers?” depend on?__________________________________________________________________________ 48.Who are the most important influence to teenagers when they buy clothes?__________________________________________________________________________ 49.Why does James think parents are very important?__________________________________________________________________________ 50.What choice is the most important?__________________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ.词汇(10分)A.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
人教版初中英语9年级全一册unit11单元综合测试(含答案)
人教版初中英语9年级全一册unit11单元综合测试满分:100分I.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1. ----This dress was last year’s style.----I think it still looks perfect______ it has gone out of fashion this year.A. so thatB. as ifC. even thoughD. ever since2. My parents and I are______ agreement. We all plan to visit Hong Kong next summer vacation.A. onB.inC. overD. of3. ----Doctor, do you think I have got a bad cold?---Maybe. But I can't say that before I_____ you.A. createB. warnC. examineD. prove4. The teacher made me______ my seat to the front of the classroomA. movesB. to moveC. moveD. moved5.---My teachers often encourage me_____ more friends but I find it difficult.---Your teachers' idea is right. The more friends you make, ______you will be.A. to make; the more happyB. to make; happierC. making; the happierD. to make; the happier6. ----Let’s play football in the playground.----It's too hot outside. I would rather_____ at home than_____ out.A. to stay; goB. staying; goingC. stay; to goD. stay; go7. ----The shoes don't fit me. Would you please show me_____?---Sure. Here you are.A. the other oneB. the othersC. another pairD. another one8. I failed the exam. What______ news! My parents said that they were______ at my grades.A. disappointing; disappointingB. disappointing; disappointedC. disappointed; disappointedD. disappointed; disappointing9. ----What language do you also speak_____ English?---French. But just a little.A. besidesB. exceptC. besideD. for10. It's great to be here with these people and do what we feel like_____.A. to doB. doC. doingD. have done11.---- What should I do to learn English as a beginner?----______, you should memorize some words.A. In the endB. In this wayC. To start withD. To my surprise12. It's getting too dark. Lisa didn’t arrive home. Her parents were_____ her safety.A. relaxed aboutB. excited aboutC. worried aboutD. busy with13. ----My parents are sometimes too hard______ me.----Are they? They just want you to spend more time______ your lessons.A. on: onB. on: withC. with: onD. with; with14. The general was told______ out and find the person the king wanted.A. goB. wentC. goingD. to go15. ----I hope you won't disappoint us in the final, Andy.----_______. I will try my best not to let you down.A. I dislike itB. I am afraid notC. You’re wrongD. Believe in meII.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)Recently, I felt like I reached a very low point in life. My relationships weren't good. I wasn't enjoying my classes, and I felt like I had nothing to 16_______.My life seemed to be full of endless homework, tests and loneliness. Nothing anyone said seemed 17_____ to me. I wasn't sure what to do about myself. All I wanted was to be happy again, but I didn't know who or what would 18_________ that.During these days, I had trouble sleeping. I had to take sleeping pills but still woke up in the midnight. I had no 19_______ but to tell my dad. He 20______ the book The Secret.I immediately bought the e-book online and read the whole thing that night. I’m 21_______ quite astubborn(顽固的) person,but the effect on my mood after finishing the book was 22______.Suddenly, I felt like life was beautiful again. I had never felt such a deep and quick 23 _______in my life before.In fact, the book's message was very simple ---think positively(积极地). The book had many success stories about how people were able to 24 _______money, soul mates(心灵伙伴) and old friends back into their lives.I started learning to thank everything in my life like them.Little by little, I realized that The Secre t could only work 25______ I believed these people's success stories.Now I’m sure I can bring myself happiness.16. A. take care of B. come up with C. look down on D. look forward to17. A. helpful B. colourful C. peaceful D. powerful18. A. serve B. offer C. answer D. prevent19. A. problem B. idea C. need D. doubt20. A. borrowed B. collected C. returned D. recommended21. A. normally B. mainly C. finally D. probably22. A. realistic B. common C. obvious D. serious23. A. breath B. notice C. surprise D. change24. A. attract B. control C. imagine D. mention25. A. until B. when C. unless D. beforeIII.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)ASometimes people come into your life and you know that they were sure to be there atonce. They may come for some reasons: teach you a lesson or help to find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmates, neighbors, teachers, long-lost friends or even a real stranger, But you know that they will affect(影响) your life in some serious ways.Sometimes things happen to you. Maybe they seem terrible, painful((痛苦的) and unfair at that time.,But later after getting over those difficulties, you may realize your further ability. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.The people you meet may affect or change your life, your success, your failure and create who you are. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are possibly the most poignant and important ones.Enjoy every day, even every moment, for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your sights high, try to learn more, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself.You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life, go out and enjoy it.26. The people we meet_______.A. all know where to find usB. come for no reasonsC. won't become our neighborsD. may change us in some ways27. From the passage, we know that bad things may help us_______.A. meet bad luckB. realize our further abilityC. find no serious successD. possibly enjoy every moment28. The underlined word"poignant” in the passage means “______” in Chinese.A.平淡的B.无聊的C.深刻的D.有害的29. The writer’s advice is that we should_______.A. never talk to strange peopleB. learn as much as we canC. never get over difficultiesD. not believe in ourselves but others30. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Create and enjoy your lifeB. Hold your head upC. People you meet in your lifeD. Things happen to youBA team is a group of people with a common goal. A school’s football team has twogoals. One goal is to win. That is what the team wants to do. The other goal is to build character. Character is what a person values, how a person gets along with others. That is why schools have football teams. They want to help students build good values.Each team member builds character. They learn to cooperate( 合作). They learn to make good decisions. They work hard. They practice every day. They learn to follow the rules.Each team member has a position. Each position is part of winning. No player has the ability to win the game for the team. Only if the team works together does a team win. People often say, " There is no I in TEAM.”Whether the team wins or loses, at the end of the game they congratulate the other team.That is called sportsmanship. While they fight to win during the game, it is just a game. They cannot be angry with the other team. If they are, they'll hear from their coach.________makes sure the team reaches the school’s goal. The coach cares about the whole team. The coach gives each player advice. When the team wins, everyone celebrates. And the coach is glad. But after the season is over, the coach is still happy. The coach gets to see the players as they go to school every day. The character they have built is part of their success in school, too.Some coaches say that if you go into a classroom at their school you'll be able to tell the players. It is not that they are bigger than the other students. It is the ones who are helping other students work. Teamwork is part of their lives.31. Schools build football teams mainly to help students______.A. get good gradesB. become leadersC. build good valuesD. improve football skills32. What does the underlined sentence"There is no I in TEAM."in Paragraph 3 mean?A. I never take part in the game.B. I am not a member of the team.C. A famous star is the key to success.D. Teamwork comes first during the game33. Which of the following can be put in the blank in paragraph 5?A. The captainB. The coachC. The headmasterD. The monitor34. Some coaches think football players are different from others because they are______.A. tallerB. biggerC. more helpfulD. more talented35. Teamwork is part of______lives.A. the coaches’B. the teachers’C. the students’D. the players’IV.词汇运用(每小题1分,共5分)36. Steve really values his_______(友谊) more than anything else.37. Although the king had a lot of_______(权力),it didn’t make him happy.38. He became the king after his father died. His wife was chosen_______(王后).39. ---You look______(苍白的).What’s the matter?---I'm not feeling well now. I need to see a doctor.40.She knew that she would________(使失望)him.V.完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)41.他和我都不喜欢唱歌跳舞。
初中英语九年级全册-Unit 1 sectionA综合能力训练 人教版英语(有答案)
优质资料---欢迎下载Unit1 Section A综合能力训练新词对对碰:重点词语达达标I. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1.Reading a________ every morning is a good way to improve your English.2.Don’t tell others. It’s a s_________ between you and me.3.Columbus d__________ America in 1492.4.Our English teacher’s _________(发音)is good, so we can understand her easily.5.Women teachers are usually more careful and more _________(有耐心的)with the pupils. II. 根据汉语意思写出单词或短语。
1.向老师寻求帮助___________________2.为考试而学习___________________3.大声读___________________4.对某人有耐心___________________5.和某人谈话___________________要点跟踪练:重点知识演练场I. 单项选择。
1.You don't need to ________every new word in the dictionary while reading English novels. A.look up B.look for C.look through D.look after2.—Tommy, you can never let others know what I have told you today.—Don’t worry. I will keep the ______.A.secret B.money C.address D.grade3.—Who ________ the computer?—Sorry, I’ve no idea. But it has changed the world greatly.A.invented B.discovered C.made D.played4.― What is the secret ________ English study?― ________ reading lots of English articles, you can improve it a lot.A.with; About B.to; About C.with; By D.to; By5.From the __________ on his face, I know he did well in ___________ exam.A.express;yesterday B.expressions;todayC.expressions;yesterday’s D.expressing;today’sII. 选择(I)中合适的句子补全短文,有一项多余。
