人教版八年级下册英语Unit10知识点
Unit10 I've had this bike for three years 名词：yard 院子memory 记忆；回忆cent 分；分币toy 玩具bear 熊marker 生产者；制定者scarf 围巾；披巾；头巾board 板；木板bedroom 卧室railway 铁路；铁道while 一段时间；一会儿hometown 家乡；故乡crayon 蜡笔；粉笔shame 羞耻；羞愧；惭愧century 世纪；百年childhood 童年；幼年动词：clear 清理；清除own 拥有；有count 数数consider 仔细考虑；注视hold 拥有；抓住regard 将…视为；把…视为；看待形容词：sweet 甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的soft 软的；柔软的certain 某一；确定的honest 诚实的；老实的truthful 诚实的；真实的junior 地位（或职位；级别）低下的副词：nowadays 现今；现在；目前especially 尤其；特别；格外介词：among 在（其）中；……之一兼类词：check v&n 检查；审查search v&n 搜索；搜查part v离开；分开n 角色；部分opposite prep 与……相对；在……对面adj 对面的；另一边的短语：yard sale 庭院拍卖会bread maker 面包机soft toy 软体玩具；布绒玩具check out 查看；观察clear out 清理；丢掉board game 棋类游戏junior high school 初中no longer 不再；不复as for 至于；关于to be honest 说实在的according to 依据；按照close to 几乎；接近part with 放弃；交出（尤指不舍得的东西）知识点：1、keep 保留keep sth for sb = keep sb sth 为某人保留某物I keep all her letters. 我保留着她所有的信。
Please keep a seat for me. = Please keep me a seat. 请给我留个座位。
2、in need 在困难时；在危难之中be in need of 需要……We are raising money for children in need. 我们在为贫困儿童募捐。
A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
After working for ten hours, she was in great need of rest. 工作十小时之后，她非常需要休息。
in短语：in danger 在危险中in trouble 在困境中in order 井然有序in hand 在手头；在控制中2、check 检查；审查check in （在旅馆、机场等）登记check out 察看；观察You should check your answer before you hand in your paper. 在你交卷子前你应该检查答案。
You should check in before the flight. 飞机起飞前你应该登记。
If you find something interesting, I will check it out. 如果你发现什么有趣的东西，我会去看一下。
3、junior high school 初中high school 高中4、no longer = not……any longer不再；不复This kind of skirt is no longer in fashion. = This kind of skirt is not in fashion any longer. 这种裙子不再流行。
He no longer lives in the city. = He doesn't live in the city any longer. 他不再住在这个城市了。
5、own 拥有；有I don't own anything. 我什么都没有。
The girl owns many books. 这个女孩有很多书。
①形容词性物主代词+ own + 名词某人自己的某物I saw it with my own eyes. 我亲眼看到的。
②on one's own 单独；独自You can't do that on your own. 你不能独自做那个。
③of one's own 属于自己的I'd like to have a house of my own. 我想有个属于自己的房子。
6、①part v离开；分开part with 放弃；交出（尤指不舍得的东西）When he parted the curtains, the sunlight flooded into the room. 他拉开窗帘，阳光洒进屋内。
They felt sad to part with the old house. 要和自己的老房子分开了，他们感到很伤心。
②part n 角色；部分take part in 参加play a part in 在……中扮演角色/起作用About 400 students took part in the activity. 大约四百名学生参加了这个活动。
play a key part in = play an important part in 在……中发挥重要作用He played a key part in the game. 在这次比赛中他发挥了重要作用。
7、certain某一；确定的A certain person called me yesterday. 昨天有人给我打电话了。
There are certain things I can't discuss with my mother. 有些事情我没法和我母亲商量。
be certain of/about 对……有把握He is certain of/about getting a ticket. 他有把握买到票。
8、as for 至于；关于As for robots, I can't tell you anything. 关于机器人，我不能告诉你任何事情。
9、honest 诚实的；老实的He is an honest boy. 他是个诚实的男孩。
to be honest 说实在的To be honest, his speech is really boring. 说实在的，他的演讲实在是无聊。
10、while 一段时间；一会儿after a while 过了一会儿for a while 暂时；一会儿quite a while 很长一段时间in a while 不久；马上all the while 一直；始终once in a while 偶尔；有时At last, he could relax for a while. 他终于可以放松一下了。
Mr. Li will come to meet you in a while. 李先生过一会儿会来见你。
11、do with 处理；安置，强调处理对象，和what连用deal with 处理；应付，强调处理方法，和how连用I don't know what to do with these emails. 我不知道如何处理这些电子邮件。
My parents taught me how to deal with pressure. 我的父母教我如何应对压力。
She told me how to deal with the problem. = She told me the problem.12、once or twice 一两次一次once = one time两次twice = two times三次及以上基数词+ times three times 三次once/twice/基数词+times a day/week/month/year 一天/周/月/年几次once a day 一天一次twice a week 一周两次I play football once a week. 我一周踢一次足球。
Mr. Green usually washes his face twice a day. Green先生一天洗两次脸。
13、nowadays 现今；现在；目前，位于句首或句末Nowadays most kids prefer watching TV to reading. 现在大多数孩子喜欢看电视胜过读书。
News flies about rapidly nowadays. 现在消息传播的很快。
14、search 搜索；搜查search（+ 地点）for sb/sth （在某处）搜寻某人/某物search sb 搜某人的身in search of 寻找……He searched for his schoolbag everywhere. 他到处寻找他的书包。
He searches everyone regularly. 他例行搜身检查。
Tom went to the big city in search of a good job. Tom去大城市，想找一个好工作。
15、①among 在（其中）；……之一，用于三者及三者以上= one of ……The movie is the best among the modern movies. 在现代电影中这部是最好的。
New York is among/one of the largest cities in the world. 纽约是世界上最大的城市之一。
②between 两者之间He is usually free between Tuesday and Thursday. 他通常在周二到周四之间有空。
Tom sits between Lily and Mary. Tom坐在Lily和Mary之间。
16、shame 羞耻；羞愧；惭愧It's a shame that……真遗憾……It's a shame to do sth 做某事是羞耻的What a shame！真遗憾！/多可惜啊！It's a shame that you have to leave so soon. 你这么快就要走了，真遗憾。
It's a shame to talk in the class. 上课说话是一件羞耻的事。
【英语】八年级下册教材全梳理(Unit10 It’s a nice day isn’t it)知识
【英语】八年级下册教材全梳理（Unit10 It’s a nice day isn’t it）知识·巧学生词巧解look through浏览【词析】形析：look（看）+through（穿过）义析：look quickly and carelessly【典句】He looked through the newspaper quickly.他很快地浏览完报纸。
【拓展】look组成的词组还有:look up 往上看;查阅look after 照看,照顾look out 小心look over仔细检查look for寻找look back 回顾【词析】音析：闭音节词,字母o发[]音。
形析：形近词close (v.关)义析：to pass from one side of to the other【典句】They crossed the road.他们过了马路。
【拓展】cross是及物动词,与go across同义。
cross还可以作为名词,意为“交叉,十字形”。
【词析】音析：两个e分别读［e］和［Ｉ］,a在开音节中读本音［eＩ］,r音节or读［］。
形析：elevat(e)（v.举起）+or义析：a container goes up and down to transport people or freight（货物）【典句】There aren’t elevators in the building.这个大楼里没有电梯。
【拓展】同义词:lift【词析】音析：ow读作［］。
形析：形近词row(n.排,行)义析：not high轻轻告诉你Keeping is harder than winning.成功不易，保持更难。
【典句】The temperature was very low this early morning.今天清晨气温很低。
【拓展】low还意为“浅的;低声的;轻声的;便宜的”。
如:a low price 便宜的价格;a low voice 低声get along相处【词析】形析：get（得到）+along（顺着）义析：get on【典句】I get along well with my new classmates.我与我的新同学相处融洽。
Unit1-Unit10单元知识点人教版英语八年级下册
人教版英语八年级第二学期U1-U10单元知识点Unit 1 What’s the matter?重点短语:have a stomachache have a cold lie downtake one’s temperature have a fever go to a doctorto one’s surprise agree to (do sth.) get into troublebe used to take risks run out (of)cut off get out of be in control ofkeep on ( doing sth.）give up语言知识归纳：1. What’s the matter (with you)?此句用来询问别人的病情。
类似的句子还有：What’s wrong with you?/ What’s the trouble?matter作动词用，意为“要紧”“有关系”，主要用于疑问句和否定句。
What does it matter? It doesn’t matter.2. I have a sore throat.have “患病”，常用“have a /an+ 名词”.have a cold have a fever have a sore backhave a stomachache have a cough3.Lie down and rest! 躺下休息lie down 躺下4.That’s probably why. 那可能就是原因。
probably意为“很可能，大概”，表示的可能性很大，是一种近乎肯定的意思。
5.hurt v.使受伤；伤害；疼痛He hurt his leg when he fell. 他摔伤的时候伤了腿。
My feelings were hurt when he didn’t ask me to the party.他没有请我参加聚会使我很伤心。
新版人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit10考点重点知识点作文整理
新目标英语八年下考点,重点,知识点,作文整理Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.本单元考点,重点一个：现在完成时态一.非延续性动词转化为延续性动词：英语中的动词根据词汇意义可分为动作动词和状态动词,其中动作动词又可细分为终止性动词(或称为瞬间动词、非延续性动词、界限性动词)和持续性动词(或称为延续性动词),表示动作一发生即告结束的动词叫终止性动词(非延续性动词)。
表示持续一段时间的动词叫持续性动词。
现在完成时中,非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用,通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。
他们的对应关系如下：leave – be away from离开, finish/end/stop – be over结束/完成,join the army – be in the army/ be a soldier 入伍,join the Party – be in the Party/be a Party member入党,go to school – be in school 上学, fall asleep/ get to sleep – be asleep睡着,catch/get a cold – have a cold 感冒, go abroad – be abroad去国外,begin/start – be on开始, become – be成为,buy – have买, marry – be married to结婚,wake up – be awake醒, lose – be lost 丢失,make friends with – be friends with交朋友, borrow – keep借,open/close/die – be open/ be closed/ be dead 打开/关闭/死,put on – wear穿, get up – be up起床,get to know – know认识,知道, come/arrive/reach – be here/be in/be in 来/到达,go – be there去, catch a cold – have a cold感冒.例如：(1)我买一本英语书已经三周了。
现在完成时(unit8--unit10知识点总结)人教版英语八年级下册
现在完成时一．定义三要素与构成〔has/have done〕1.表示到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成的动作。
By now, I have remembered 1000 English words.2.一件发生在过去的事情对现在产生影响。
常见时间状语：常和already〔已经〕，yet〔已经〕，just〔刚刚〕，still〔仍旧〕，so far〔到目前为止〕，till now,(直到现在)，before〔以前〕，ever〔曾经〕，3 times(三次)，in the past/last..years(在过去几年)I have spent all of my money so far.（1）already:〔已经〕用于确定句位置：放于助动词与done 之间或者放在句末（2）yet:疑问句〔已经〕否认句〔还〕位置：常放句尾（3）ever(曾经)：疑问/确定位置：助动词与done之间（4）never〔从不〕位置：助动词与done之间【练习】〔1〕——你吃过早餐了吗？—Have you had breakfast ____?——是的，我已经吃过了。
/不，我还没吃。
—Yes，I have ________ had it./No，I haven’t had it ____.〔2〕I have ______ read this book，so I don’t know what it is about.〔3〕—Have you _____ been to the Great Wall? It’s so wonderful and great.—No，I have ______ been there.3.一个动作开头于过去，并持续到现在〔或许还将持续下去〕。
常见时间状语：①for＋一段时间“长达/持续了……②since＋过去一个时间点，表示“自从……以来〞时间段+ago，表示“从……以前〞+for+时间段从句〔一般过去时〕eg:Mary has been ill for three days.We have been classmates since 2 years ago.【练习】〔1〕我已经住在这里十年了。
人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳总结
人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳总结八年级研究群人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳总结Unti1 what’s the matter?短语归纳1.too much太多2.lie down躺下3.get an X-ray做个X光检查4.take one’s temperature量体温6.have XXX发烧7.XXX休息8.without XXX没多想9.get off下车10.XXX送某人去医院11.wait for等待13.XXX to多亏于；因为14.in time实时15.think about考虑16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble遇到麻烦18.do XXX做正确的事情事情19.fall down跌倒21.get hit/sunburned摔伤/烧伤23.be used to惯于....24.XXX挑战25.XXX落空生命26.because of因为27.run out of用完28.cut off切除29.get out of从...出来30.XXX做决意31.be in control of掌管；管理32.give up放弃用法归纳1.need to do sth .需要去做某事2.XXX看见某人正在做某事3.XXX询问某人某事4.4.XXX期望某人做某事5.agree to do XXX同意做某事6.help sb (to) do XXX匡助或人做某事7.want to do XXX想要做某事8.tell sb to do sth通知或人做某事9.have problems(in) XXX做某事有困难10.XXX用某物去做某事used to doing XXX惯于做某事12.seem to do XXX好像做某事13.keep XXX继续做某事14.XXX做某事语法点1.讯问或人的安康题目及碰到贫苦的表达办法2.情态动词should的用法3.不定代词的用法Unit 2 I’ll help to clean the city parks短语归纳1.clean up打扫干净2.cheer up（使）变得更高兴；振奋起来3.give out分发5.give away赠予；捐赠6.set up树立；设立7.make a difference有作为e up with想出9.put off推迟10.put up张贴11.call up打电话给13.care for照顾；照看14.give up放弃15.try out for参加选拔e true实现17.run out of用光19.fix up修理用法归结1.need to do sth需要做某事2.make plan to do sth制订打算做某事3.ask sb (not ) to do sth请求或人（不要）做某事ed to do sth曩昔经常做某事5.decide to do XXX决意做某事6.help sb (to)do XXX帮助某人做某事8.make it possible for sb to do sth使得做某事对或人来讲是可能的拓展链接动词+副词短语XXX up使高鼓起来clean up清扫洁净put up张贴mix up 修缮give away赠送give out分发give up放弃use up用光get up起床hand in上交put off推延pick up捡起think over细致思考turn down关小音量set up建立set off出发look out小心动词+介词短语hear of听说pay for支付wait for等待动词+副词+介词短语get out of制止come up with想出catch up with追上遇上look forward to等候渴望go on with继续动词+名词短语have a rest苏息一下take a walk漫步make XXX出错have a try试一下XXX发生tell a XXX撒谎make a decision做决定动词+名词+介词短语Be+形容词+介词短语XXX for迟到be angry with生气be fond of喜欢be good at 擅长动词不定式归纳只跟动词不定式做宾语的动词决心学会有希望（decide,learn,wish,hope）同意计划莫假装（agree,plan,pretend）忘记拒绝会失望（forget,refuse,fail）准备设法来帮忙（prepare,try,manage,help）提供请求负担起（offer,beg,afford）记得阻止理应当（remember stop,be supposed）题链接1.-Tom failed the exam again-Sorry to hear that. We should do XXX.A. XXXC.XXX2.XXX.A. XXXC. XXX cleaning3.XXX XXX.A. used to beB. is used to beC.was used to beD.is4.The old man lives,but he doesn’t feel .A. alone;XXX;lonelyC.lonely;aloneD. alone;lonely5.XXX, I have XXX tell6.--The old manall his money to a XXX.We all feel after hear of the news.A.excited;excitingB.exciting;excitingC.excited;excitingD.exciting;excitedUnit3 Could you please clean your room?短语归结1.do XXX洗餐具2.XXX out the XXX倒垃圾3.at least至少4.throw down扔下5.all the time一向；重复6.in surprise惊讶地10.provide XXX向某人提供某物11.depend on依赖；信赖12.look after照顾；照看13.take care of照顾14.as a result结果用法归结1.XXX XXX做完某事2.want sb to do XXX想要某人做某事3.try (not) to do sth尽力（不）做某事4.let sb do XXX让或人做某事6.XXX做某事7.learn to do sth研究做某事8.learn how to do sth研究怎样做某事语法点神态动词could的用法表示请求与准许，could委婉有礼貌；表示能力会不会，could只把过去表Unit 4 why don’t you talk to your parents?短语归结1.too much太多（修饰不可数名词）2.hang out闲逛3.too many太多（修饰可数名词复数）4.get into a fight争吵5.call sb up给某人打电话6.XXX谈论7.XXX浏览8.give back清偿9.be angry with sb生或人的气10.a big deal紧张的工作11.work out解决；算出12.get on with sb与某人和睦相处13.XXX与某人交流16.in front of在...前面17.not... any more不再...18.so much/many那末多pete with sb与某人竞争20.cut out删除；删去21.all kinds of各类百般23.XXX...看24.turn down调小用法归纳1.allow sb to do XXX允许某人做某事2.why don’t you do sth?为甚么不做某事呢？3.why not do sth ?为什么不做某事呢？4.find sb doing XXX发觉或人在做某事5.tell sb to do XXX告诉某人做某事6.refuse to do XXX回绝做某事7.let sb do XXX让或人做某事8.offer to do XXX主动提供做某事9.not....until....直到....才...10.it’s time to do sth该做某事了12.keep XXX连续做某事13.what do you think of...?你认为....怎么样？语法点came?短语归纳1.wait for等候2.look for寻觅3.go off (闹铃）发出声音4.XXX洗澡5.pick up接德律风；捡起6.make sure确信；务必7.have fun玩的开心8.fall asleep入眠；睡觉9.die down逐突变弱；逐步消逝10.wake up醒来；叫醒11.in a mess杂乱无章12.take photos照相13.turn on翻开14.in silence缄默沉静地；无声地15.XXX down摧毁；拆卸；记下16.tell XXX说实话17.point out指出18.go XXX消逝19.as well也用法归结1.XXX忙于（做）某事2.XXX看见某人或某物正在做某事3.begin/start to do sth开始做某事4.try to do XXX努力去做某事5.have trouble（in）doing sth做某事有艰巨语法点曩昔举行时过去进行最好记，was/were+doing特定时间有暗示，过去某刻某时段一定主语在句首，普通问句Be提早否定句式更简朴，Be后只把not添Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains短语归纳1.work on从事3.XXX...XXX拿走，带走4.a good way to do sth做某事的好办法5.a little bit一点儿6.once upon a time从前7.turn...into..变成8.XXX呈现，出版，结果是9.get married立室10.fall in love with sb爱上某人11.be born出生12.all over the world全球13.make a plan to do sth制订打算做某事14.along the way沿路15.be lost迷路16find out找出17.learn about了解用法归纳1.try to do sth设法做某事2.XXX XXX完成做某事3.continue to do XXX连续做某事4.make sb do XXX让某人做某事5.keep XXX一向做某事6.instead of XXX代替做某事7.be able to do能够做某事9.have no time to do sth没有工夫做某事10.XXX XXX对做某事感乐趣11.can’t stop doing XXX禁不住做某事12.XXX听到或人正在做某事13.XXX引导某人到某处14.XXX把某物遗忘在某地15.XXX向某人展示某物语法点1.unless引导的条件状语从句2.XXX...引导的结果状语从句3.as soon as指导的工夫状语从句Unit7 XXX?短语归纳1.take in吸入；吞入2.in the face of面临（题目；艰巨）3.XXX出身时4.as you can see正如你所看到的5.as far as I know据我所知6.up to直到7.prepare ...for...为...筹办...8.fall over摔倒10.cut down砍倒11.take care of照顾；照看12.or so大约；左右13.in XXX处于危险之中用法归纳4.what’s the+形容词最高级+名词in the world?世界上最....的....是什么？5.XXX..保护....使不受；防备6.XXX胜利做成某事8.send sb to do XXX派某人去做某事1.数词hundred,thousand,million,XXX的用法2.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级用法比较级变革划定规矩比较品级要变革，普通词尾加-er词尾如有哑音e，间接加r就能够一辅重读闭音节，辅音字母要双写辅音字母加y结尾，要把y改i加erUnit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?短语归纳1.be full of充满2.grow up长大3.XXX up赶快4.XXX带回到某地5.more than超过6.in the middle of在....中央7.fight over为....争吵；争斗8. think about斟酌9.XXX XXX开始意识到10.ever since then从那时起11.a kind of一种12.such as比方13.XXX属于14.find out找出；查出15.at the end of the day在一天竣事的时候16.be famous for因为...而出名17. leave XXX遗忘；留下18.the importance of money and success金钱和成功的重要性用法归结1.XXX XXX完成做某事2.XXX抵达某地3.learn to do sth研究做某事4.XXX看到某人正在做某事6.XXX教或人某事e sth to do用某物做某事8.love to do/doing XXX喜欢做某事9.can’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事10.be kind to sb对某人友好11.hope to do XXX希望做某事12.have time to do sth有时间做某事13have nothing to do没什么事情可做语法点目前完成时Unit9 Have you ever been to a museum?短语归纳1.have a great time玩的兴奋2.put up搭建；支起3.in such a rapid way用如此快速的方式4.be able to do XXX能够做某事5.a couple of少数；几个6. on the other hand另一方面7.three quarters四分之三8.whether...or...不论...照旧...9.wake up醒来10.all year round一年到头，长年11.close to靠近用法归纳1.a great way to do sth一个做某事的好办法2.watch sb to do sth观看或人做了某事4.XXX do XXX勉励或人做某事5. have problem (in）doing sth做某事很费力6.as...as..和...一样7.the best time to do sth做某事的最好工夫8.choose to do sth选择做某事9.tell sb to do XXX告诉某人做某事语法点现在完成时区分：have been to和have gone toUnit10 I’v had this bike for three years短语归纳1.h0w long多长，多长时间3.welcome to ...欢迎到....4.XXX察看5.at first起初6. no longer不再；不复7..as for ...至于....8..to XXX说实在的9.search for寻找11.according to依据；按照12.in one’XXX...看13.in order to为了用法归结3.have been in+地点在某处待了多久5.hope to do XXX希望做某事7.one of+the +描述词最初级+可数名词复数+V单数最....的...之一是....ed to do XXX过去常常做某事9.need to do sth需求做某事语法点目前完成时1.since和for指导状语的辨别2.延续性动词和瞬间动词瞬间动词转为为延续动词表borrow-XXX-havecatch a cold-have a coldput on-wearget to know-knowget to sleep-XXXgo out-XXX-be(in)die-be XXX-be overfall ill-be illjoin-be in/be a member offall XXX XXX响应的介词close-be close。
Unit10 知识清单 默写 2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册
Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years Section A I. New words1.yard n. 院子(美：garden)2.memory n.记忆；回忆memorize v.记忆3.cent n.分；分币1 dollar= 100 cents4. bear n.熊5.maker n.生产者；制订者make v.生产；制造(make-made-made)6.soft adj.软的；柔软的7.toy n.玩具(pl: toys)8.junior adj.地位(或职位、级别)低下的；初级的9.clear v.清理；清除 adj.易懂的，清楚的10.part v.离开；分开n.部分；零件11.certain adj.某种；某事；某人in a certain way- in some way在某些方面；在某种程度上12.sweater n.毛衣13.truthful adj.诚实的；真实的truth n.实情true adj.真实的truly adv.真正地14. honest adj.老实的honesty n.诚实dishonest adj.不诚实的dishonesty n.不诚实Ⅱ. Phrases and sentences1. have a yard sale 举办庭院拍卖会Mrs.White will have a yard sale next week, and we may find something we need.2.not …anymore/any longer=no longer 不再…,但 no longer 通常用在谓语动词前。
The Greens don't live here anymore/ any longer.=The Greens no longer live here.3.clear out清理；丢掉My mom has cleared out some old clothes and has bought new clothes for us.clear v.清理干净(清除不需要的东西)I cleared my desk before I left.4. To be honest= Honestly speaking 说句实话，老实说5. part with放弃、与...分开(尤指不舍得的东西)To be honest/ Honestly speaking, we may always feel sad to part with certain old things.6.as for至于；关于As for her, I won't tell you anything.7.I first met her three years ago .我第一次见到她是三年前。
八年级英语人教版下册Unit10_单词拼写,课文填空和知识点梳理
人教版新目标go for it 八年级下册U10 I've had this bike forthree years.八下U10单词训练单词拼写A1. He returned to his h in the spring of 1969.2. To be h the house is not quite our style.3. He had a happy c in the country4. The American West was hardly settled until the 15th c .5. She lay down on the s , comfortable bed6. If you o something, it is your property.7. C carefully before doing anything.8. He was sitting a a group of children, telling them a story.9. We s here and there, but could not find her.10. The woman sitting o is a detective.Keys:hometown; honest; childhood; century; soft; own; Consider; among; searched; opposite单词拼写B1.Look! Jack is h________ a baby in his arms happily.2.---I don’t know where to go this summer vacation.---Why not c_________ visiting Beijing? There are many places of interest.3.The scarf feels very s__________ and comfortable. I’d like to buy one for my sister.4.My middle school life has left many sweet m_________ to me and I will always remember those days.5.We have s________ around the house for hours, but we still couldn’t find the book.6.We should r_______ the difficulties in life as challenges and not give up easily.7.We all know that there are one hundred years in a c_________.8.---What did you do yesterday, Frank?---I bought a box of c________ for my painting class in the supermarket.9.Walt Disney was famous as a cartoon m________. Many children like him.10.We should all cherish(珍惜）what we o_________ now.Keys:holding; consider; soft; memories; searched; regard; century; crayons; maker; own八下U10课文填空语法填空My children are growing up fast .My daughter is 16 and my boy is already in juniorhis fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was7. seven. And he didn’t want to lose his toy monkey, either. He slept next to the monkey every night when he was a child. My daughter was more understanding, although shenot played for a while now. I am getting older, too!Keys: smaller; in; out; decided; at; owned. About; felt; with; to重点词组1.ride a bike骑自行车2.have a yard sale进行庭院拍卖会3. bring back sweet memories勾起甜美的回忆4. give old things away to people in need把一些旧东西赠送给需要的人5. have sth.for75 cents以75美分买了某物6. a bread maker一个面包机7. not... anymore不再……8. welcome to sp.欢迎来到某地9. check out察看;观察10. board games棋类游戏11. one last thing最后一样东西12. junior high school初级中学13. get bigger变大14. clear out清理15. no longer不再;不复16. toy monkey玩具猴17. part with与……分开18 as for me对于我来说19. to be honest说实在的20. play for a while玩一会儿21. do with...处置;处理22. even though即使23. search for work找工作24 for the last13 years在过去的13年里25. regard with great interest以极大的兴趣关注着26 the mid-20th century20世纪中期27. stay the same保持原状28. according to依据;按照29. in my time在我那个年代30. in one’s opinion依……看31. these days目前;现在32. so far迄今;到现在为止重点句型l, How long have you had that bike over there?那边的那辆自行车你买了多久了2 Amy has had her favorite book for three years艾米拥有她最喜欢的书3年了3 He's owned it since his fourth birthday.自他4岁生日起,他就拥有这个东西了。
人教版英语八年级下Unit10单词、知识梳理、词汇句式精讲
人教版英语八下Unit10单词、知识梳理、词汇句式精讲Unit10 I've had this bike for three years.Unit10 单词（音标）yard [jɑ:d] n. 院子yard sale 庭院拍卖会sweet [swi:t] adj. & n. 甜的，糖果memory [ˈmemərɪ] n. 记忆，记忆力，回忆cent [sent] n. 分，分币toy [tɔɪ] n. 玩具bear [bɛə] n. 熊maker [ˈmeɪkə(r)] n. 生产者，制造者bread maker 面包机scarf [skɑ:f] n. 围巾，披巾，头巾soft [sɔft] adj. 柔软的soft toy 软体玩具，布绒玩具check [tʃek] n. & v. 餐馆账单;检查check out 察看，观察board [bɔ:d] n. 板子，甲板board game 棋类游戏junior [ˈdʒu:nɪə(r)] adj. 地位低下的junior high school 初中clear [klɪə] adj. 清晰的，清澈的clear out 清理，清除掉bedroom [ˈbedru:m] n. 卧室no longer 不再，不复own [əun] adj. 属于自己的railway [ˈreɪlweɪ] n. 铁路，铁道part [pɑ:t] n. 部分，零部件part with 放弃，交出certain [ˈsə:tn] adj. 某一，确定的，无疑的as for 至于，关于honest [ˈɒnɪst] adj. 诚实的，正直的to be honest 说实在的while [wail] conj. 当...时候，一段时间，一会儿truthful [ˈtru:θfl] adj. 诚实的，真实的hometown [ˈhəʊmtaʊn] n. 家乡，故乡nowadays [ˈnaʊədeɪz] adv. 现今，现在，目前search [sɜ:tʃ] v. 搜索，搜查among [əˈmʌŋ] prep. 在其中…之一crayon ['kreɪən] n. 彩色铅笔shame [ʃeɪm] n. 羞耻regard [rɪ'ɡɑ:d] n. & v. 致敬，问候;将…视为count [kaunt] n. & v. 计算，计数;有价值century ['sentʃərɪ] n. 世纪，百年according [ə'kɔ:dɪŋ] adv. 依照，按照opposite [ˈɔpəzit]在…对面，与…相对;对面的especially [ɪˈspeʃəli] adv. 特别，尤其childhood [ˈtʃaɪldhʊd] n. 孩童时期consider [kənˈsidə] v. 仔细考虑，思考，注视，close to 几乎，接近hold [həuld] v. 拥有，抓住Unit10 知识梳理【重点短语】1. these days 目前，现在2.regard with great interest 以极大的兴趣关注着3. in order to 为了4.so far 迄今，到目前为止5. in need 需要6. not...any more 不再.....7. welcome to sp 欢迎来到.....8.check out 察看，观察9. board games 棋类游戏10. one last thing 最后一样东西11. junior high school 初级中学12.clear out 清理13. no longer 不再14.toy monkey 玩具猴15. part with 与.....分开16. to be honest 说实在的17. ride a bike 骑自行车18. have a yard sale 进行庭院拍卖会19. one’s old things 某人的旧东西20. bring back sweet memories 勾起甜美的回忆21. give away 捐赠22. play for a while 玩一会23. do with 处理，处置24. search for work 找工作25.for the last 13 years 在过去的13年里26. the mid-20th century 20世纪中期27. stay the same 保持原状28. according to 依照，按照29. in one’s opinion 依......看30. in my time 在我那个年代【重点句型】1. Have long have you had that bike over there? 那边的那辆自行车你买了多久了？2. Amy has had her favorite book for three years . 艾米拥有她最喜欢的书3年了。
新目标人教版八年级英语下册unit10全单元知识点总结归纳及练习
Unit 10 I ’ve had this bike for three years.课文重难点讲解Section A1. I ’ve had it for three years. 我拥有它三年了。
【解析】for + 一段时间表示动作持续一段时间,用于现在完成时【甘肃鸡西市1】She her hometown for many years. No one nearly knows her.A. has been away fromB. has leftC. had left【湖北十堰2】Ben is a foreign teacher. So far, he in Shiyan for five years.A. was teachingB. has taughtC. will teachD. taught2.Amy wants to keep h er old things because theybring back sweet memories.艾米想保留她的那些旧东西，因为它们能使她想起甜蜜的回忆。
【解析1】keep （kept ; kept ）保留keep 用法归纳如下：一、用作系动词，意为“保持（某种状态）”，其后常接形容词作表语。
Please keep quiet / silent! 请保持安静！二、用作实义动词，⑴. 保管；保存；保留Please keep these things for me while I am away.⑵. 赡养；饲养I used to keep sheep in my childhood.⑶坚持；继续接V-ing 形式作宾语。
If you keep practicing your spoken English, you'll soon make great progress.⑷阻止；阻碍keep sb/sth from doing sth 其中介词from 不能省略。
人教版初中英语八年级下册Unit10语法阅读与写作
人教版初中英语八年级下册Unit10语法阅读与写作八年级下册Unit 10语法专题现在完成时（三）1.现在完成时的用法表示从过去某时开始持续到现在（包括“现在”在内）的动作或状态，可以和表示“从过去某一时刻开始延续到现在的一段时间的状语”连用，如“for+时间段”“since+时间点”“since引导的从句（一般过去时）""since+一段时间+ago"等。
例：My uncle has worked at this factory for ten years. = My uncle has worked at this factory since ten years ago.我的叔叔已经在这个工厂工作了10年。
Mr. Black has taught in China since 2000.自从2000年以来布莱克先生一直在中国执教。
2.句中动词的特点此种用法中表示持续性的动作或状态的动词必须是延续性动词（否定句除外）。
例：I've had the camera for three years.这部照相机我已经买了3年了。
How long has your elder brother been in the army/been soldier?你哥哥参军多长时间了？(1)非延续性动词也被称为终止性动词或瞬间性动词，表示不能延续的动作，这种动作发生后立即结束。
如：open, die, close, begin, finish, come, go, move, borrow, lend, buy等。
非延续性动词在肯定句中与表示时间点的状语连用，如five years ago, at 3 o'clock等。
(2)延续性动词表示能够延续的动作，如：learn,work,stand,lie,know,walk,keep,wait,watch,sing,read,seep,liv e,stay等。