2016八年级英语下册Unit3 Could you please 复习课件_
( 答案: 1～5. RRRPP )
【探究总结】 1. 有: could表示委婉地请求, 其句型结构主要
(1)Could you +动词原形+. . . ?
(2)Could you please+动词原形+. . . ?
意为“请你做„„好吗? ”句型(2)比句型(1)
语气更加委婉。肯定回答: Yes, sure. /Sure. /Of
阶段专题复习
Unit 3
情态动词could的用法
【观察领悟】
仔细观察例句, 然后判断哪些句子表示请求,
哪些句子表示请求允许, 分别在括号内标出
(Write R for requests and P for permission)
1. Could you please clean your room?
3. ——请你帮我洗车好吗?
——对不起, 我不能。我必须去上学。
—Could you please help me wash the car? —__________, __________. I have to go to . Sorry; __________ I can’t
school.
答案:2. 3
—________. I have to ride it to go out. Sorry
答案: 45.
threw Sweep (过去式）_________ throw (过去式） _________ swept
neither fold (过去式） _________ fold both（反义词） _________ pass pass (过去式） _________ passed （三单 ） _________ lent borrow (过去式）borrowed _________ lend (过去式） _________ street develop(n.) development stress(adj.) ______ _________(adj.)developed _________ developing unfair fairness fair(反义词） _________(n.) _________ illness dropped ill (n.) _________ drop (过去式） _________ dropping indepence indepent (n.) _________
句型大闯关
句型大闯关
本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！
1. Peter, could you please take out the rubbish? 彼得，请你
倒一下垃圾好吗？ Could you please...，这是礼貌地提出请求的一种句型。 could不表示过去，而是表示委婉、客气的语气，please后 应接动词原形。 2. Sorry. I’m going to work on it now.对不起。我现在就要用
它工作。
work on是一个动词短语，on为介词，表示“从事某项工作； 做某项工作/研究；创作作品、作画等”。
your mom says “Could you please
is asking you “politely” to do a chore.
In fact, doing chores can help to develop children’s 6 ( 独 立 )and teach them how to (公平). After all, they can’t 7 (照顾; 照
2. Could you take out the rubbish? 3. ( (
(
)
)
Could you please take the dog for a walk? ) ( )
4. Could I use your computer?
5. Could we get something to drink after the movie?
course. /No problem. 否定回答: Sorry. /Sorry, I
can’t.
2. could表示请求允许, 其句型结构为: Could I/we +动词原形+. . . ? 意为“请问 我(们)能做……吗? ”
肯定回答: Sure. /Of course. /No problem.
否定回答: I’m sorry/Sorry, you can’t. 若关系比
较亲近, 也可以直接说No, you can’t.
【温馨提示】在以上句子结构中情态动词 could
不是can的过去式, 而是用来表示委婉语气, 后跟
动词原形。
【实战演练】 完成句子。 1. ——请你教我如何制作香蕉奶昔好吗?
word “could”.
For example, you can say “Could I
10 (借)something from
borrow. . . ? ”when you want others.
词汇训练营
单词填空，考查综合运用能力！
二、根据提示填空。 1. Peter, we need to clean the house. Could you please s______ weep the floor? 2. It’s raining w____ hile the sun is shining. How amazing it is! lend (借）your English book to me? 3. Can you ____ fair (公平的）to everybody in our class. 4. Our teachers are ______ We all love them. 5. That company provide ______(提供）us with 3, 000 dollars in 2014. 6. These engineers successfully develop ______ (开发）a new kind of energy-saving car last year. 7. Did you use to get ________ stressed (stress) when you see the school report from your teacher?
料)themselves. It can also help them to understand the idea of 8 9 (依靠)their
parents too much all the time.
When asking for permission, you can also use the
•把某物借给某人 lend sb. sth. lend sth to sb. •使某物弄湿 get sth. wet •. 讨厌做某事 hate to do sth •做杂务 do chores •帮助某人干某事 help sb. (to ) d o /with sth• •买些小吃 buy some snacks buy sth for sb •邀请某人参加聚会 invite sb. to a party •使某人做某事 make sb. do sth. •足够的压力 enough stress •浪费时间 awaste of tim e •为了 in order to •取得好成绩 get good grades •介意做某事 m ind doing sth.
4. ——我能坐在这儿吗?
——是的, 你可以坐这儿。
. Could; sit; —_________I _________here?
can —Yes, you_________.
5. ——我能借一下你的电动车吗? ——对不起。我得骑车外出。
Could; borrow; —_________I _________your e-bike?
——当然可以。 Could; sweep; —__________you please __________our yard?
Sure /Certainly/ Of course /No problem/ —__________/__________/_________ ___________
All right _________/__________ __________. /___________
——好的, 当然可以。
: Could; teach; —__________you please __________me how to
make a banana milk shake?
—__________, __________. Yes; sure
答案
2. ——请你把我们的院子打扫一下好吗?
dinner •出去吃饭 go out for stay out late •在外面待到很晚 •搭车 get a ride •从事 work on •完成做某事 finish doing sth. •干净整洁 clean and tid y •洗餐具 do the dishes •倒垃圾 take out the rubbish •叠衣服 fold your/the clothes •扫地 sweep the floor •整理床铺 make your/the bed •打扫客厅 clean the livng room •没问题 no problem •欢迎某人 welcome sb. •放学/下班回家 come home fro m school/ work
杂务)—small everyday duties. You may get money for
doing a chore or you may not. Parents and other
people don’t always give orders. Sometimes they ask.
【探究总结】 1. 有: could表示委婉地请求, 其句型结构主要
(1)Could you +动词原形+. . . ?
(2)Could you please+动词原形+. . . ?
意为“请你做„„好吗? ”句型(2)比句型(1)
语气更加委婉。肯定回答: Yes, sure. /Sure. /Of
阶段专题复习
Unit 3
情态动词could的用法
【观察领悟】
仔细观察例句, 然后判断哪些句子表示请求,
哪些句子表示请求允许, 分别在括号内标出
(Write R for requests and P for permission)
1. Could you please clean your room?
3. ——请你帮我洗车好吗?
——对不起, 我不能。我必须去上学。
—Could you please help me wash the car? —__________, __________. I have to go to . Sorry; __________ I can’t
school.
答案:2. 3
—________. I have to ride it to go out. Sorry
答案: 45.
threw Sweep (过去式）_________ throw (过去式） _________ swept
neither fold (过去式） _________ fold both（反义词） _________ pass pass (过去式） _________ passed （三单 ） _________ lent borrow (过去式）borrowed _________ lend (过去式） _________ street develop(n.) development stress(adj.) ______ _________(adj.)developed _________ developing unfair fairness fair(反义词） _________(n.) _________ illness dropped ill (n.) _________ drop (过去式） _________ dropping indepence indepent (n.) _________
句型大闯关
句型大闯关
本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！
1. Peter, could you please take out the rubbish? 彼得，请你
倒一下垃圾好吗？ Could you please...，这是礼貌地提出请求的一种句型。 could不表示过去，而是表示委婉、客气的语气，please后 应接动词原形。 2. Sorry. I’m going to work on it now.对不起。我现在就要用
它工作。
work on是一个动词短语，on为介词，表示“从事某项工作； 做某项工作/研究；创作作品、作画等”。
your mom says “Could you please
is asking you “politely” to do a chore.
In fact, doing chores can help to develop children’s 6 ( 独 立 )and teach them how to (公平). After all, they can’t 7 (照顾; 照
2. Could you take out the rubbish? 3. ( (
(
)
)
Could you please take the dog for a walk? ) ( )
4. Could I use your computer?
5. Could we get something to drink after the movie?
course. /No problem. 否定回答: Sorry. /Sorry, I
can’t.
2. could表示请求允许, 其句型结构为: Could I/we +动词原形+. . . ? 意为“请问 我(们)能做……吗? ”
肯定回答: Sure. /Of course. /No problem.
否定回答: I’m sorry/Sorry, you can’t. 若关系比
较亲近, 也可以直接说No, you can’t.
【温馨提示】在以上句子结构中情态动词 could
不是can的过去式, 而是用来表示委婉语气, 后跟
动词原形。
【实战演练】 完成句子。 1. ——请你教我如何制作香蕉奶昔好吗?
word “could”.
For example, you can say “Could I
10 (借)something from
borrow. . . ? ”when you want others.
词汇训练营
单词填空，考查综合运用能力！
二、根据提示填空。 1. Peter, we need to clean the house. Could you please s______ weep the floor? 2. It’s raining w____ hile the sun is shining. How amazing it is! lend (借）your English book to me? 3. Can you ____ fair (公平的）to everybody in our class. 4. Our teachers are ______ We all love them. 5. That company provide ______(提供）us with 3, 000 dollars in 2014. 6. These engineers successfully develop ______ (开发）a new kind of energy-saving car last year. 7. Did you use to get ________ stressed (stress) when you see the school report from your teacher?
料)themselves. It can also help them to understand the idea of 8 9 (依靠)their
parents too much all the time.
When asking for permission, you can also use the
•把某物借给某人 lend sb. sth. lend sth to sb. •使某物弄湿 get sth. wet •. 讨厌做某事 hate to do sth •做杂务 do chores •帮助某人干某事 help sb. (to ) d o /with sth• •买些小吃 buy some snacks buy sth for sb •邀请某人参加聚会 invite sb. to a party •使某人做某事 make sb. do sth. •足够的压力 enough stress •浪费时间 awaste of tim e •为了 in order to •取得好成绩 get good grades •介意做某事 m ind doing sth.
4. ——我能坐在这儿吗?
——是的, 你可以坐这儿。
. Could; sit; —_________I _________here?
can —Yes, you_________.
5. ——我能借一下你的电动车吗? ——对不起。我得骑车外出。
Could; borrow; —_________I _________your e-bike?
——当然可以。 Could; sweep; —__________you please __________our yard?
Sure /Certainly/ Of course /No problem/ —__________/__________/_________ ___________
All right _________/__________ __________. /___________
——好的, 当然可以。
: Could; teach; —__________you please __________me how to
make a banana milk shake?
—__________, __________. Yes; sure
答案
2. ——请你把我们的院子打扫一下好吗?
dinner •出去吃饭 go out for stay out late •在外面待到很晚 •搭车 get a ride •从事 work on •完成做某事 finish doing sth. •干净整洁 clean and tid y •洗餐具 do the dishes •倒垃圾 take out the rubbish •叠衣服 fold your/the clothes •扫地 sweep the floor •整理床铺 make your/the bed •打扫客厅 clean the livng room •没问题 no problem •欢迎某人 welcome sb. •放学/下班回家 come home fro m school/ work
杂务)—small everyday duties. You may get money for
doing a chore or you may not. Parents and other
people don’t always give orders. Sometimes they ask.
合集下载
人教新目标版八年级英语下册课件八年级英语下册 Unit 3 Could you plea(2)
Listening –part:
chores do the dishes sweep the floor take out the rubbish make the bed fold the clothes clean the living room
Peter ‘s mother
Peter
Role-play:
Pre-study:
• Please translate the following phrases:
do the dishes take out the rubbish fold your clothes sweep the floor make your bed clean the living room
• 2)use the key sentences to make polite requests.
• 3. 情感目标：learn to care about others. And share the housework with their parents.
Look and look:
1. Who are the two people in the picture? 2. Where are they? How do we know? 3. What work ca we help our parents do at home?
• Make polite requests（礼貌地提出请求)
Could you please…? Can you…. --Yes ,sure. / OK. / With my pleasure.
do chores
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
Language aims:
人教版八年级下册英语PPT授课课件 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room？ 单元主题阅读与写作课件
2
展开叙述
First, … Second, … Third, …
(利用表格中的信息) Finally, …
I think if we keep on doing
3
总结呼应
these, we'll become more and
more independent.
自我展示 _______A__s_m__id_d_l_e_s_c_h_o_o_l_s_t_u_d_e_n_ts_,_i_t'_s_v_e_r_y__im__p_o_r_ta_n__t _fo_r__u_s _t_o__b_e_i_n_d_e_p_e_n_d_e_n_t_. _W__h_a_t_s_h_o_u_ld__w__e_d_o__to__m_a_k_e__u_s________ _i_n_d_e_p_e_n_d_e_n_t_?_______________________________________ ____F_i_rs_t_, _le_t_'_s _b_e_g_in__w_i_t_h_o_u_r__o_w_n__th__in_g_s_._I_t'_s_o_u_r__jo_b__t_o_c_l_e_an _o_u__r_o_w_n__r_o_o_m_s__a_n_d_①___m_a_k_e__o_u_r_b_e_d_s_._S_e_c_o_n_d_,_h_e_l_p_w__it_h___ _h__o_u_se_w__o_r_k_. _W__e_c_a_n__①__h_e_lp__c_o_o_k_o_r__cl_e_a_n_t_h_e__h_o_u_s_e_i_n_o_u_r__ _f_r_e_e_t_im__e_._D_o_i_n_g__h_o_u_s_ew__o_r_k_t_e_a_c_h_e_s_u_s__h_o_w__to__①__lo_o_k__a_f_te_r_ _o_u__rs_e_l_v_e_s.__T_h_i_r_d_, _le_a_r_n__a_c_ti_v_e_ly_._W__e_s_h_o_u_l_d__le_a_r_n__b_y______
人教版八年级英语下unit 3 could you please clean your room(共15张PPT)
• 2、能读懂文章意思，并能完成相关练习。 • 3、语法：① 继续学习Could you please...？和 Could I... ?的句型。 • ②复习一般过去时态。
学习重点、难点：
• 1、目标1中的单词和短语 。
• 2、目标2
学习过程：
• 一、激趣定标 • 1、激趣导入：向学生提问Do you often help mom do the chores at home? Do you like doing the chores ? 导入新课。
知识点拨：
•
•
•
•
•
•
In front of ... 在...前面 （指在某个范围空间里 的物体前面） 如：He is standing In front of my desk. 他正 站在我桌子的前面。 In the front of ... 在...前面（指在某个的 物体前面,不强调某个范围空间） 2. as soon as … 一…就 …（引导时间状语 从句） 如：I will call you as soon as I comes back. 他一回来我就给你打电话
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?
Section A 3a-3c（第三课时）
学习目标：
• 1、识记下列单词和短语：throw、neither、 shirt、reply 、all the time 、as soon as...、、in front of...all day 、take for a walk、in surprise、 come home.
• 3、all the time 一直
• 如：We work hard all the time.我们一直都 Nhomakorabea努力学习。
学习重点、难点：
• 1、目标1中的单词和短语 。
• 2、目标2
学习过程：
• 一、激趣定标 • 1、激趣导入：向学生提问Do you often help mom do the chores at home? Do you like doing the chores ? 导入新课。
知识点拨：
•
•
•
•
•
•
In front of ... 在...前面 （指在某个范围空间里 的物体前面） 如：He is standing In front of my desk. 他正 站在我桌子的前面。 In the front of ... 在...前面（指在某个的 物体前面,不强调某个范围空间） 2. as soon as … 一…就 …（引导时间状语 从句） 如：I will call you as soon as I comes back. 他一回来我就给你打电话
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?
Section A 3a-3c（第三课时）
学习目标：
• 1、识记下列单词和短语：throw、neither、 shirt、reply 、all the time 、as soon as...、、in front of...all day 、take for a walk、in surprise、 come home.
• 3、all the time 一直
• 如：We work hard all the time.我们一直都 Nhomakorabea努力学习。
Unit3 复习课件人教版八年级英语下册
22.依赖
depend on
23.做家务
do chores
24.把某物借给某人 lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb.
25.讨厌做某事
hate to do/ doing sth
26.散步 27.照顾
take a walk care for=look after=take care of
8.在外面待到很晚 stay out late
9.搭车 10.从事
get a ride work on
11.帮助解决
help out with sth.
12.闲逛
hang out
13.至少
at least
14.扔下
throw down
15.过来
come over
16.频繁,反复 all the time
拓展：其他表示委婉请求的常用句型
Would you like (to do) sth.? May I do sth.?/ Shall we do sth.? Would you mind (doing) sth.? What/ How about (doing) sth.?
1. -__C_____ you please help me find my key? -No problem.
C.It's a shame
D.I&hink two hours of TV is enough for you! *two hours of: 在从句中做主语，谓语动词用单数形式。
*当时间、长度、距离或其他可数名词表示 一个完整概念做主语，谓语动词用单数
委婉地请求别人许可: Could I do sth.? 肯定答语：Yes, you can./Sure./I guess so./Certainly / Sure, that should be OK. /Of course. 否定答语： Sorry, you can’t./ I’m afraid you can’t. (并说明理由)
八年级英语下册Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyou第一课时课件2
12．—Alex，I think two hours of TV is enough for you. —Could I at least finish __A__ this show？(2015，贵阳)
A．watching B．to watch C．watch
13．—Could I use your iPad?
C．make，you can D．get，I hate it
四、根据汉语完成句子。 15．星期天他必须扫地。 He has to sweep the floor on Sundays.
16．我们需要更多的饮料和小吃，你能买一些吗？ We need more drinks and snacks ．Could you buy some?
Sometimes all a person needs is a hand to hold and a heart to understand. 有时候,一个人想要的只是一只可握的手和一颗感知的心.
Love ,not time,heals all wounds. 治愈一切创伤的并非时间,而是爱. Life is tough,but I'm tougher. 生活是艰苦的,但我应更坚强.
Having a child fall asleep in your arms is one of the most peaceful feeling in the world. 让一个孩子在你的臂弯入睡,你会体会到世间最安宁的感觉.
Being kind is more important than being right. 善良比真理更重要. You should never say no to a gift from a child. 永远不要拒绝孩子送给你的礼物.
八年级英语下册Unit3CouldyoupleasecleanyourroomReview
23. 结果 24. 照看；照顾 25. 生病 26. 同意
as a result look after fall ill agree with
即时演练
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 1. _F_o_l_d__ (折叠) the paper along this line. 2. What a _m__es_s_ (杂乱) in your room! You must keep it clean and tidy.
当堂训练
一、单项选择。
1. — Could you tell me a good place to eat? — ______. There’s one nearby. A. Thanks a lot B. Me neither C. Sorry, I’m new here D. Of course
自……以来
neighbor ill
drop fair unfair
n. 邻居 adj. 有病；不舒服 v. 落下；掉下 adj. 合理的；公正的 adj. 不合理的；不公正的
1. 倒垃圾 2. 洗餐具 3. 叠衣服 4. 擦地板 5. 搭便车 6. 从事
take out the rubbish do the dishes fold the clothes sweep the floor get a ride work on
3. — Could I play computer games, Mom? (作否认答复) — __N_o___, _yo_u___ca_n_’_t __.
4. Could you please open the window? (改为否认形式) Could youp_le_a_s_e__no_t___op_e_n____ the
八年级下册人教版英语Unit3_Could_you_please_clean_your_room课件
2. have to有人称、数、时态的变化, 而must只有一种形式。但must 可 用于间接引语中表示过去的必要 或义务。
He had to look after his sister yesterday.
3. 在否定结构中: don’t have to 表示 “不必”, mustn’t 表示“禁止”。 You don’t have to tell him about it. 你不一定要把此事
√
room
1c Pairwork
A: Could you please sweep the floor? B: Yes, sure. / I’m sorry, but I’m
reading the newspaper.
2a Listening and check “yes” or “no”.
have to和must
1. 两词都是 “必须”的意思, have to 表示客观的需要, must 表示 说话人主观上的看法, 既主观 上的必要。
My brother was very ill, so I had to call the doctor in the middle of the night. 我弟弟病得很厉害,我只得半夜里 把医生请来。(客观上需要做这件事) He said that they must work hard. 他说他们必须努力工作。 (主观上要做这件事)
cooking. I _c_a_n_ come later. 2. - _M__u_st_ we clean the windows today?
- No, you _n_e_e_d_n_’_t. You __c_a_nclean them tomorrow.
3. - _M__a_y I watch TV this evening, mum? - No, you _m_u__st_n_’_t. Work _m__u_s_t come first.
人教版英语八年级下册Unit3 Could you please clean your room复习课件
62.depend on 63.develop childen's independence 64.look after=take care of 65.the idea of fairness 66.do a part in (doing) sth. 67.get into a good college 68.have no idea 69.as a result 70.the + 比较级, the + 比较级
依靠；信赖；取决于 培养孩子们的独立性 照顾；照看 公正的概念 参与（做）某事 进入一所好大学 不知道 结果 越...就越...
1.Could you please ...? 请你...好吗？ 肯定回答： Yes, sure./Certainly./Of course. 否定回答： Sorry,I can't.I have to ... Sorry,I'm afraid not. I have to... 2.Could you please not ...? 请你不...好吗？ 3.Could I ...? 我可以...? 肯定回答：Yes,you can. 否定回答：No,you can't.
外出吃饭 去看电影 在外面待到很晚 搭车 用你的电脑 看电视 帮助解决问题 至少... e home from school e home from work 25.throw down 26.the minute that... 27.as soon as 28.in front of 29.in the front of 30.take ... for a walk 31.reply angrily
打扫某人的房间 打扫房间 洗餐具 洗餐具 倒垃圾 叠某人的衣服 叠衣服 扫地 整理某人的床铺 整理床铺 打扫客厅
人教新目标八年级下册英语课件：Unit 3 Could you ple
句子，英汉互译下列句子 1.His dad can give me a ride. 2.you need to have a good rest. 3. Could I stay out until eleven? 4.That should be OK. 5.让我们先打扫厨房吧。 6.您能帮我倒垃圾吗？ 7.请你扫地好吗？ 8.你能洗碗吗？
√ stay out late. Yes no
I need to eat breakfast.
√ get a ride. Yes no
You have a basketball game.
难点释疑，延伸拓展： Could you (please)+动词原型？ 表示委婉的提出请求帮助或请求允许。 在表示请求或请求允许的疑问句中， 常用could代替 can，以表示礼貌，委婉 或不确定的用语，在这种情况下，不能 把could看作 can的过去式。表示请求帮助 或请求允许时，除了can, could 之外，还可 以用may。
I have to do my homework.
Look and say
Could you please ...?
get up early
sweep the floor
cook for us
Could you please not ...?
look out of the window play soccer here
Chores Do the dishes Sweep the floor Take out the rubbish make the bed fold the clothes clean the living room
Peter’s mother Peter
人教版八年级下英语Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom课件
.
例句
• 如：1.Could you please lend me your pen ?
• -----Yes , .
• 2.Could I use your phone ? • ------No problem ./ Oh, I ‘m afraid
not
Could 的其他几种用法：
1.Could 作为can的过去式，表示过去的能力。 2.表示惊讶，怀疑，不相信等态度，主要用 于否定句或者疑问句，此时could 与can无时 间上的区别，但语气比can缓和，情绪要弱。 3.表示可能性，只对将来，现在后者过去某 种可能的推测 4，用于虚拟语气。
=The minute I sat down in front of the TV,my mom came over.
3 You ‘re tired ,but I’m tired ,too.
= I’m just as tired as you are.
tired tiring
excited exciting interested interesting
1 Neither of us did any housework for a week.
=For one week,she didn’t do any housework and neither did I.
2 My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV.
dog? -- __C____. I’m too busy. A. Yes, you can B. Sure C. Sorry, I can’t
2. -- Could you please _C___ his bed? -- Certainly! A. makes B. making C. make
例句
• 如：1.Could you please lend me your pen ?
• -----Yes , .
• 2.Could I use your phone ? • ------No problem ./ Oh, I ‘m afraid
not
Could 的其他几种用法：
1.Could 作为can的过去式，表示过去的能力。 2.表示惊讶，怀疑，不相信等态度，主要用 于否定句或者疑问句，此时could 与can无时 间上的区别，但语气比can缓和，情绪要弱。 3.表示可能性，只对将来，现在后者过去某 种可能的推测 4，用于虚拟语气。
=The minute I sat down in front of the TV,my mom came over.
3 You ‘re tired ,but I’m tired ,too.
= I’m just as tired as you are.
tired tiring
excited exciting interested interesting
1 Neither of us did any housework for a week.
=For one week,she didn’t do any housework and neither did I.
2 My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV.
dog? -- __C____. I’m too busy. A. Yes, you can B. Sure C. Sorry, I can’t
2. -- Could you please _C___ his bed? -- Certainly! A. makes B. making C. make