安徽省蚌埠市八年级(上)期末英语试卷
八年级（上）期末英语试卷题号I II III IV V VI VII总分得分一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.-- Which word can describe （描写）people ' s personality （品质）？--________．（ ）A. BeautifulB. HonestC. PrettyD. Good - looking2.When she feels________，I talk to her and make her happy．（ ）A. bored or unhappyB. boring or happyC. bored or happyD. boring or unhappy3.Lucy looks___________of all the girls here． We all like her smile．（ ）A. the most beautifullyB. the most happilyC. the most politelyD. the most friendly4.I saw a number of pancakes in the plate，but now there is__________left in it．（ ）A. noneB. somethingC. nothingD. no one5.---Can you tell me how to make the toy train run？---Why not read the _________yourself？I'm busy now．（ ）A. storyB. instructionC. informationD. report6.Would you please pass me the ________？I'd like to cut the paper into halves．（ ）A. ropeB. glueC. tapeD. scissors7.--I'm really________before the final exam．---Don't worry． I believe you can do better this time．（ ）A. surprisedB. nervousC. comfortableD. patient8.You must be very tired． Why not________a rest？（ ）A. stop takingB. stop to takeC. to stop takingD. to stop to take9.Taiwan is ________ the east of China and Japan is________ the east of Chian．（ ）A. in，inB. in，toC. to，inD. to，to10.-What does your brother look like？____．（ ）A. He is a little shy．B. He is tall．C. He likes dancing．D. He is a doctor．11.The students in Class 5 work much harder than__________in Class 8．（ ）A. thatB. thisC. thoseD. these12.Don't waste water．Water is very important and no one can live __________ it．（ ）A. withoutB. withC. exceptD. besides13.It's reported that the sea water _________ a lot of things，such as houses，cars and soon when the tsunami（海啸）came．（ ）A. put awayB. threw awayC. washed awayD. took away14.________is not a natural disaster．（ ）A. EarthquakeB. FloodC. Car accidentD. Storm15.--______will the train ____？--In ten minutes．（ ）A. How often，arrive inB. How soon，arriveC. How long，reachD. How soon，get to二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）When I was a little child，I was afraid of ghosts．One evening，I (16)to see a film(17)my brother．When the film was over，it was already very (18)．When we were (19)our way home，my brother walked in front of me．We chatted about the film all the (20)．When we walked along a river，suddenly，something "jumped"into the river and made a big (21)．When I(22)this，I was very frightened and thought it must be a ghost．I started torn as fast (23)I could．Of course I forgot my brother．"(24)happened and where is your brother？"my father asked．I told him everything．Atthe same time my brother arrived home．He laughed and said，" (25)fast you ran! But that was only a big stone falling into the river．"16. A. went B. go C. goes D. will go17. A. without B. next to C. together D. with18. A. later B. late C. early D. earlier19. A. on B. in C. by D. to20. A. way B. route C. road D. path21. A. whisper B. shout C. voice D. noise22. A. looked B. found C. heard D. listened23. A. and B. than C. like D. as24. A. Why B. What C. Where D. When25. A. How B. What C. How a D. What a三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）APeople like to give gifts to others on big days．Do you know how to choose gifts？You should choose gifts that your family or friends like．Different gifts are for different people．For example，boys often like to play with robots ，toy guns and balls．And girls may like something lovely ，like flowers ，dolls and beautiful clothes．Of course，you don ' t need to choose something expensive．Your feeling is more important than money．There is a Chinese saying，"A small gift means far much．"26.The word" big" in the first sentence means" ______ "．A. beautifulB. interestingC. importantD. sunny27.When you buy your friend a gift，you should choose something that ______ ．A. you likeB. he or she enjoysC. is expensiveD. is verybig28.Michael wants to buy a birthday gift for his sister，he may choose a ______ ．A. teddy bearB. basketballC. water gunD. robot29.What does the underlined sentence mean in Chinese？______A. 礼多人不怪B. 心有灵犀一点通C. 礼轻情谊重D. 来而不往非礼也30.Which is the best title for the passage？______A. Everyone needs gifts．B. Where to expensive gifts．C. The meanings of gifts．D. How to choose a gift．BMr Smith is a teacher of English．He comes from America．He teaches English in China．He speaks Chinese quite well．He reads a lot of books and his wife often writes books for the students at home．Mr Smith gets up at five in the morning．He leaves home at ten to six．He begins the first lesson at8 ：00．He teaches English every day except Saturday and Sunday．At ten to twelve he finishes his lessons．Ten minutes later he has lunch．In the afternoon，he often plays games with his students．Sometimes he teaches his students in his office．Supper time isat about six．After that，he reads newspapers and watches TV．At about ten to eleven he goes to bed．31.Mr．Smith is ______ ．A. a ChineseB. an EnglishmanC. a workerD. an American32.He leaves home at ______ ．A. 6：10B. 5：50C. 7：10D. 6：5033.He doesn' t have any English classes on ______ ．A. SaturdayB. SundayC. FridayD. Saturday and Sunday34.He has lunch at ______ ．A. 12：30B. 12：00C. 13：30D. 13：0035.What does he do after supper？______A. Reads newspapers．B. Watches TV．C. Reads newspapers and watches TV．D. Listens to music．CMy name is Bill．I have a friend called Mike．Today is Mike's birthday．I'm at his birthday party．There are a lot of friends in his house．Some stand beside the table and enjoy the snacks and drinks．There is some food on the table．I like the chocolate and the fruit very much．Mike sits on the sofa and chats with some friends there．He wears a yellow T - shirt and a pair of blue jeans．He looks so cool today．Wow! The cake is really big．There are some candles on it．Mike's friends begin to sing" Happy Birthday" to Mike．Mike is very happy．He blows out the candles and cuts the cake．Everyone has a good time at the party．36.What is the passage（文章）about？______A. Mike．B. Bill．C. Good time．D. Mike'sbirthday．37.What colour is Mike's T-shirt？______A. Blue．B. Red．C. Yellow．D. White．38.Which sentence is TRUE？______A. Mike stands beside the table．B. Mike likes the chocolate ad the fruit very much．C. Everyone has a good time at the party．D. Mike's friend has some candles．39.What's on the cake？______A. The chocolate．B. Some drinks．C. The fruit．D. Some candles．40.How does Mike feel today ？______A. Polite．B. Sad．C. Happy．D. Helpful．四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）41.Mr．Black and Mr．White worked in the same bookstore．One day Mr．Blacksaid to Mr．White，"I am going to have a small party at our house next Saturdayevening．Will you and your wife come？"Mr．White said，"Thank you very much．That is very kind of you．We are free that evening，thanks，but I will telephone my wife and ask her．'After he telephoned，he looked surprised．"What is the matter？"said Mr．Black．"Did you speak toyour wife？"" No，"answered Mr．White．"She wasn' t there．My small son answered thetelephone．I said to him，'Is your mother there，Peter？' And he answered，'No，she is not at home．' ' Where is she then？' I asked．'She is outside．What is shedoing？' 'She is looking for me．' "Where did Mr．Black and Mr．White work？（不超过6 个词）______Who is going to have a small party？（不超过2 个词）______Is Mr White free next Saturday evening？（不超过3 个词）______What is Mr．White's wife doing？（不超过7 个词）______Who answered the telephone？（不超过3 个词）______五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共4小题，共8.0分）42.The doctors are saving the wild tigers in d______（危险）．43.I often tell my parents about my d______（日常的）life．44.This Sunday I will repair my house myself instead of p______（付钱）someone to doit．45.She has a sweet v______（嗓音）．六、单句语法填空（本大题共1小题，共2.0分）46.When did Xi Wang start to take care of______ （she）？七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）47.假设你是Millie，根据以下内容写一封给网友Jane的信．1．北京是一个繁华的城市，有许多名胜古迹．2．有许多博物馆、公园和购物中心．城镇公路两边是绿树．这些使北京的生活更舒适和丰富多彩．3．上个月邀请了叔叔Tom游览北京．他为人慷慨，有幽默感．4．当他到达时，不能相信自己的眼睛．他说建筑变得更高了．他决定尽快把这些告诉他的朋友们．注意：信必须包括所有要点．词数80左右，可适当增加细节，使句子通顺、连贯．文中不得出现本人校名和姓名．正确地使用时态．Dear Jane，Yours，Millie答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】Beautiful漂亮的；Honest诚实的；Pretty机灵的，聪明的；Good - looking好看的．根据Which word can describe （描写）people ' s personality （品质），可知这里honest应该表示一个人的品质．故选：B．--哪个词能描述人们的性格？--诚实．形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词．抓住关键词语，分析用法，完成试题．2.【答案】A【解析】考查形容词．A无聊的或不高兴的．B无聊的或高兴的．C无聊的或高兴的．D 无聊的或不高兴的．结合语境"当她感到___时，我会和她说话，让她高兴"可知，应该是"无聊或不高兴的"．B，C不正确．主语she她．形容人的情绪用ed形容词bored．D不正确．故选：A．当她感到无聊或不高兴时，我会和她说话，让她高兴．考查形容词．分析选项形容词意思．结合语境，选择符合句意的形容词．注意ed形容词和ing形容词的区别．3.【答案】D【解析】根据Lucy looks--of all the girls here判断句子使用形容词的最高级形式，选项ABC都是副词．故选：D．露西看起来是这里所有女孩中最友好的．我们都喜欢她的微笑．熟悉形容词的比较级和最高级的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．4.【答案】A【解析】none 、something、nothing、no one．四者都是不定代词．no one"没有人" ，不与of连用，谓语动词用单数，只能指人，但不具体指什么人，一般用来回答who，及含anyone，anybody引起的疑问句；none "一个也没有、没有人、没有任何东西"，可与of连用，谓语动词用单或复数，具体指什么人或物，一般用来回答how many +n，how much +n及含any+n引起的疑问句；nothing "无事、无物"，指物，谓语用单数，一般用来回答含anything的一般问句及what引起的特殊问句；something 意为"某事；某物"．常用于肯定句中，也可用于征求对方意见的疑问句中．由题干"我看到盘子里有许多薄煎饼．但现在一个也没有剩余了．"可知，空格是"一个也没有"，用none，因此答案应是none．我看到盘子里有许多薄煎饼．但现在一个也没有剩余了．本题考查不定代词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．5.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查名词．A故事．B说明．C消息．D报告．结合语境"--你能告诉我怎样才能让玩具火车跑起来吗？--为什么不自己看__呢？我现在很忙．"．可知，应该是"说明书"，选B．--你能告诉我怎样才能让玩具火车跑起来吗？--为什么不自己看说明书呢？我现在很忙．名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题．6.【答案】D【解析】rope"绳索"；glue"胶水"；tape"胶带、带子"；scissors"剪刀"，四者都是名词．由题干"请把剪刀递给我好吗？我想把纸切成两半．"可知，空格是scissors，答案应是scissors．故选：D．请把剪刀递给我好吗？我想把纸切成两半．本题考查名词的词义辨析，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．7.【答案】B【解析】考查形容词．A惊讶的．B紧张的．C舒适的．D耐心的．结合语境"--期末考试前我真的很___．--别担心，我相信这次你能做得更好"可知，应该是"紧张的"．故选：B．--期末考试前我真的很紧张．--别担心，我相信这次你能做得更好．考查形容词．形容词通常修饰名词或构成系表结构，要抓住关键词，结合语境选择适当的形容词完成试题．8.【答案】B【解析】根据句意：你一定累了．为什么不停下来休息一下呢？考查句型Why not do sth？为什么不…？；stop to do sth停下来去做某事，stop doing 停止做某事．故选：B．你一定累了．为什么不停下来休息一下呢？熟悉动词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．答案：B 英语中方位的表示：不紧挨的用"to"，在范围内的用"in"．台湾属于中国，在内部，用介词in，日本在中国的东部，没有挨着，故用介词to，故答案是B．台湾在中国的东部，日本也在中国的东部．英语中方位的表示：紧挨的位置用"on"，不紧挨的用"to"，在范围内的用"in"．10.【答案】B【解析】答案：He is a little shy他有点害羞；He is tall他很高；He likes dancing．他喜欢跳舞；He is a doctor，他是个医生；根据问句"What does your brother look like你的兄弟长相如何"可知答语是He is tall；故选B．-你的兄弟长相如何？-他很高．情景交际的考查是英语考试的重点，做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义，然后结合具体语境选择合适答语．11.【答案】C【解析】同类事物作比较，students是名词复数形式，this这个，近距离指代，that那个，远距离指代，these这些，those那些，此题根据语境：五班的学生比八班的学生努力得多．故选：C．五班的学生比八班的学生努力得多．此题考查指示代词，在熟知指示代词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．12.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．without意为"没有"；with意为"和…一起"；except意为"除…之外（不再有）"；besides意为"除…之外（还有）"．前面说不要浪费水，水很重要，因此没有水人是无法生存的，without 就是没有的意思．故选A．别浪费水．水很重要，没有人能在无水的条件下生存．本题考查介词的用法，熟知并理解句意可做出正确选择．13.【答案】C【解析】根据句意：据报道，当海啸来的时候，海水冲走了很多东西，如房屋、汽车等等．结合选项，A．放好 B．扔掉 C．冲走 D．拿走，选项C符合题意．故选：C．据报道，当海啸来的时候，海水冲走了很多东西，如房屋、汽车等等．熟悉动词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．答案：C，考察名词辨析．句中提到"natural disaster"自然灾害，A选项地震，B 选项洪水，D选项风暴，都属于自然灾害，而C选项车祸不属于自然灾害，所以选择C．车祸不是自然灾害．考察名词辨析，应根据上下文内容加以确定15.【答案】B【解析】此题根据语境：火车什么时候到？十分钟后．提问多久以后，用how soon．到达，不及物动词arrive．故选：B．火车什么时候到？十分钟后．此题考查疑问词组，同义词近义词辨析，在理解语境的基础上，结合具体题目仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．16.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】D【小题3】B【小题4】A【小题5】A【小题6】D【小题7】C【小题8】D【小题9】B【小题10】A【解析】1．A 考查动词时态．这几个词的意思都是"去"；went一般过去时；go和goes 是一般现在时；will go一般将来时．根据"When I was a little child，I was afraid of ghosts．"当我还是个小孩子的时候，我很害怕鬼．因此可知要用一般过去时来填空．故选A．2．D 考查介词．without意思是"没有"；next to意思是"隔壁"；together意思是"一起"；with意思是"和"；根据"When we were （4）our way home，my brother walked in front of me．"当我们回家的时候，我哥哥走在我前面．因此可知我和哥哥去看电影．故选D．3．B 考查副词．later意思是"后来"；late意思是"晚地"；early意思是"早的"；意思是"earlier"更早的．根据"One evening"一天晚上．因此可知当电影放完的时候，天已经比较晚了．故选B．4．A 考查介词．on意思是"在…的上面"；in意思是"在…的里面"；by意思是"在…旁边"；to意思是"到"；根据"our way home"因此可知这句话的意思是"当我们在回家的路上的时候"．故选A．5．A 考查名词．way意思是"路"；route意思是"路线"；road意思是"道路"；path 意思是"小路"根据"all the"因此可知这句话考查的是短语"all the way"意思是"一直"．故选A．6．D 考查名词．whisper意思是"口哨"；shout意思是"喊"；voice意思是"嗓音"；noise意思是"声响"；根据"something "jumped" into the river"因此可知这句话的意思是"有东西跳进了河里，发出来一个巨大的声响"．故选D．7．C 考查动词．looked意思是"看"；found意思是"发现"；heard意思是"听见"；listened意思是"听"；根据"something "jumped" into the river" 有东西跳进了河里，因此可知当我听见了这个声音．故选C．8．D 考查介词．and意思是"和"；than意思是"比"；like意思是"像"；as意思是"作为"；根据"as fast____ I could"因此可知这句话考查的是结构"as…as onecan/could"意思是"尽某人所能"．故选D．9．B 考查疑问代词．Why 意思是"为什么"；What意思是"什么"；Where意思是"在哪里"；When意思是"什么时候"；根据后面的词语是"happened"因此可知要用一个可以作主语的疑问代词来作主语．故选B．10．A 考查疑问副词．How意思是"如何"；What意思是"什么"；How a意思是"多么的一个"；What a意思是"一个什么的"；根据空格后面的词语是fast，这是一个副词，所以要用how来引起这个感叹句．故选A．本文主要介绍了我在小时很害怕鬼，有一次晚上看完了电影后，在回家的路上听到有东西跳进河里，我以为有鬼呢，所以就飞快地跑回了家．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案．26.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】D【解析】1．C 词义猜测题．"big"的意思是巨大的，根据文章语境和生活常识，我们应该是在比较重要的日子里才会送礼，故选C．2．B 细节理解题．根据"You should choose gifts that your family or friends like"你应该选择你的家人或朋友喜欢的礼物，故选B．3．A 细节理解题．根据"And girls may like something lovely ，like flowers ，dolls and beautiful clothes"女孩可能喜欢一些可爱的东西，像花，洋娃娃和漂亮的衣服．可以推断出泰迪熊更适合．故选A．4．C 词义猜测题，根据"you don ' t need to choose something expensive．Your feeling is more important than money"你不需要选择昂贵的东西．你的感情比金钱更重要，可知"A small gift means far much"应该是表示礼轻情意重，故选C．5．D 主旨大意题．文章主要讲了礼物，告诉人们该如何选择礼物．故选D．人们喜欢在大日子送礼物给别人．你知道如何挑选礼物吗？你应该选择你的家人或朋友喜欢的礼物．不同的礼物送给不同的人．例如，男孩经常喜欢玩机器人，枪和球．女孩可能喜欢一些可爱的东西，像花，洋娃娃和漂亮的衣服．当然，你不需要选择昂贵的东西．你的感情比金钱更重要．中国有句谚语：礼轻情意重．本文是一篇人物故事类阅读．此类题型主要考查学生的细节理解能力．细节理解题是针对文中某个细节、某句话或某部分具体内容设置问题，所以在做细节理解题时要结合原文和提干有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，再结合选项选出正确答案．31.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】B【小题5】C【解析】1．D 细节理解题，根据文中第一段语句"Mr Smith is a teacher of English．He comes from America．"可知来自美国，故选择D．2．B 细节理解题，根据文中第二段语句"He leaves home at ten to six．"可知5：50离开家，故选择B．3．D 细节理解题，根据文中第二段语句"He teaches English every day except Saturday and Sunday．"除了星期六和星期天外，他每天都教英语，理解可知周六、日没有英语课，故选择D．4．B 细节理解题，根据文中第二段语句"．At ten to twelve he finishes his lessons．Ten minutes later he has lunch．差10分12点下课，10分钟后吃午饭"理解可知是12点吃午饭，故选择B．5．C 细节理解题，根据文中第二段语句"．Supper time is at about six．After that，he reads newspapers and watches TV．"理解可知晚饭时间大约是六点，之后他看报纸看电视，故选择C．文章主要介绍了Smith先生在中国教英语，及其日常活动．本文是一篇记叙文阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．36.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】C【小题3】C【小题4】D【小题5】C【解析】1．D 细节理解题．根据短文中第一段Today is Mike's birthday．I'm at his birthday party．There are a lot of friends in his house可知，今天是Mike的生日，他的家里来了很多朋友，因此很多朋友在Mike的家里，故选D．2．C 细节理解题．根据短文中第一段Mike sits on the sofa and chats with some friends there．He wears a yellow T-shirt and a pair of blue jeans可知，今天Mike穿的是一件黄色的T恤衫和蓝色的牛仔裤．由此可知应选C．3．C 推理判断题．根据短文的最后一句话Everyone has a good time at theparty．可知，大家在聚会上都玩得很开心，因此C是正确的．根据第一段Mike sits on the sofa可知，Mike坐在沙发上，故A不对；根据第一段I like the chocolate and the fruit very much可知，喜欢巧克力和水果的是作者，不是Mike，故B不对；D选项在短文中没有提到．4．D 细节理解题．根据短文第一段The cake is really big．There are some candles （蜡烛）on it可知，蛋糕上面有一些蜡烛，因此应选D．5．C 细节理解题．根据第二段Mike is very happy．可知，Mike今天非常的开心，因此应选C．polite 有礼貌的；sad 伤心的；helpful有帮助的，不符合文意．这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了他的好朋友Mike的生日晚会．很多朋友都来Mike的家里参加晚会，他们一起聊天，吃好吃的，还有生日蛋糕，大家在聚会上都玩得很开心．本文是一篇记叙文阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．41.【答案】【小题1】In a bookstore．【小题2】Mr．Black．【小题3】Yes，he is．【小题4】She is looking for her son．【小题5】Mr．White's son．【解析】1．In a bookstore．细节理解题．根据Mr．Black and Mr．White worked in the same bookstore．布莱克先生和怀特先生在同一家书店工作．可知工作在书店．故答案为In a bookstore．2．Mr．Black．细节理解题．根据One day Mr．Black said to Mr．White，"I am going to have a small party at our house next Saturday evening．Will you and your wife come？"有一天，布莱克先生对怀特先生说："下星期六晚上我要在我们家举行一个小型的聚会，你和你妻子会来吗？"可知布莱克先生．故答案为Mr．Black．3．Yes，he is．细节判断题．根据We are free that evening，那天晚上我们有空．可知有时间．故答案为Yes，he is．4．She is looking for her son．细节理解题．根据What is she doing？' 'She is looking for me．' 她在干什么？""她在找我．"可知她在找她的儿子．故答案为She is looking for her son．5．Mr． White's son．细节理解题．根据My small son answered the telephone．我的小儿子接了电话．可知怀特先生的儿子．故答案为Mr．White's son．短文讲了布莱克先生和怀特先生在同一家书店工作．详细的介绍了布莱克先生要举办一个派对，及其为什么怀特先生的妻子没来的原因．做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．42.【答案】anger【解析】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：危险，名词．英语表达是：danger．此处是单数形式，in danger在危险中，句意：医生们正在抢救处于危险中的野生虎．故答案为danger．医生们正在抢救处于危险中的野生虎．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．43.【答案】aily【解析】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：日常的，形容词．英语表达是：daily，句意：我经常告诉我的父母关于我的日常生活．故答案为daily．我经常告诉我的父母关于我的日常生活．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．44.【答案】aying【解析】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：付钱，动词．英语表达是：pay．介词of后接动名词，句意：这个星期天我将修理我的房子，而不是花钱找别人去做．故答案为paying．这个星期天我将修理我的房子，而不是花钱找别人去做．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．45.【答案】oice【解析】嗓音voice，可数名词，前面有a，用单数形式．故答案为voice．她有一个甜美的声音．翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换．46.【答案】herself【解析】答案：herself．考查代词．take care of oneself 照顾好自己．由she她．可知应该用反身代词herself她自己．Xi Wang什么时候开始照顾自己的？单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．47.【答案】Dear Jane，Beijing is a busy city with many places of interest．【要点一，北京是一个繁华的城市，有许多名胜古迹】 There are many museums， parks and shopping centers【高分句型一】． All these make life in Beijing more comfortable and colorful．【要点二，有许多博物馆、公园和购物中心．城镇公路两边是绿树．这些使北京的生活更舒适和丰富多彩】Last month，I invited Uncle Tom to visit Beijing． He is generous and has a good sense of humour．【要点三，上个月邀请了叔叔Tom游览北京．他为人慷慨，有幽默感】When he arrived here， he couldn't believe his eyes【高分句型二】． He said the buildings became taller and taller． He decided to tell his friends about th ese as soon as possible．【要点四，当他到达时，不能相信自己的眼睛．他说建筑变得更高了．他决定尽快把这些告诉他的朋友们】I hope you can come and enjoy yourself here ，too．Yours，Millie【解析】【高分句型一】There are many museums， parks and shopping centers．有许多博物馆、公园和购物中心．这是there be 句型，表示某地有某物．【高分句型二】When he arrived here， he couldn't believe his eyes．当他来到这里时，他简直不敢相信自己的眼睛．这是when引导的时间状语从句，当……时候．在解答写作这类试题时，要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾，设想几个承上启下的连词，将主要句型、关键词语草草记下，形成提纲，写时切忌结构分散，废话连篇，严重跑题．。
八年级英语上册第一学期期末综合测试卷(人教安徽版)
八年级英语上册第一学期期末综合测试卷第一部分听力(共四大题，20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)()1.What does Tom's sister want to be in the future?A. B. C.()2.What will James do on Sunday afternoon?A. B. C.()3.How many students play sports every day?A.Twenty.B.Twentyfive.C.Thirty.()4.What is the woman cooking?A.Dumplings.B.Cakes.C.Turkey sandwiches.()5.What does Mary think robots can help people do in ten years?A.Doing housework.B.Planting trees.C.Drawing pictures.二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。
()6.Who is Linda?A.Nick's sister.B.Nick's cousin.C.Nick's classmate.()7.How old was Linda when she took up dancing?A.She was six.B.She was eight.C.She was eleven.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。
()8.Where does Jeff think Linda is?A.In the classroom.B.In her house.C.In the library.()9.What does Linda always do after school?A.She does homework.B.She plays sports.C.She goes home.()10.What is Jeff going to do?A.To play soccer.B.To play tennis.C.To play basketball.三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)()11.Why did Helen give her mother a gift?A.For her birthday.B.For Mother's Day.C.For Teachers'Day.()12.What was in the paper box?A.Candies.B.Flowers.C.Chocolates.()13.What did Helen write on the cards?A.Some advice.B.Some wishes.C.Some plans.()14.What is Helen's mother's job?A.A teacher.B.A doctor.C.An engineer.()15.Where did Helen put the gift?A.On the desk.B.On the sofa.C.On the bed.四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)InvitationTo whom16.________Where In the17.________When On18.________，October8th,at7:00pm What to serve All kinds of delicious food and19.________What to enjoy Interesting activities such as20.________and singing第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题，35分)五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
安徽省八年级英语上学期期末考试试题人教新目标版(1)
八年级英语第一学期期末考试试卷学校: ________________ 姓名：_____________ 班级：____________ 考号：____________ I、听力-单选题（本大题共25小题，共25.0分）你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的 A.B.C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
•1. A. B. C. playepour paperrC. ma2. A. .mai n B. mea nnC. cabbag3. A. village B. collegee4. A. expert B.C.expec examtC. bring5. A. hand out B. hang outout你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的 A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6. What did the girl do yesterday?C.A.7. How does the girl ofte n go to school?A. C.8. What does Jenny like doi ng ?B.A. C.10. When is Meimei ' s birthday?11. How ofte n does Mary go to the movies?9.What is the girl going to do this weekend A.B.C.A.C.A. Once a weekB. Twice a weekC. Twice a monthA. Eight hoursB.Seven hours13. Who eats junk food every day ? A. JackB.AliceC. Six hoursC. Mar yA. See a filmB. Look after the man ' s motherC. Play computer games 15. What is Bill going to be ? A. A policema nB. A doctorC. A teacher听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。
精品解析：2023-2024学年上学期期末考试八年级英语试卷(原卷版)
2023-2024学年上学期期末考试八年级英语试卷第Ⅰ卷一、听力选择A)对话理解听下面10段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
1. Which number will the woman choose?2. What is Sandy's favourite bird?3.Where did the woman go for her holiday?4. What will the weather be like tomorrow?5. Who is the tallest boy?A. Sam.B. Jim.C. Tom.6. What does the girl think of Millie?A. She is helpful.B. She is clever.C. She is funny.7. How long does the meeting last?A. 60 minutes.B. 90 minutes.C. 150 minutes.8. Whose bike is broken?A. Kitty's.B. The boy's.C. Kitty's father's.9. Why doesn't the woman buy the coat?A. Because it's very expensive.B. Because it's not so beautiful.C. Because it's made of animal fur.10. How old is the girl now?A. Five.B. Seven.C. Twelve.B)短文理解听下面的短文。
短文后有5个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
短文读两遍。
11. Who is the writer of Peter Rabbit?A. Beatrix Potter.B. Mr. McGregor.C. Bea.12. What does Peter always wear?A. A blue jacket.B. A blue T-shirt.C. A brown sweater.13. Why doesn't Mr. McGregor like Peter?A. Peter never catches rabbits for him.B. Peter often eats his vegetables.C. Peter cannot watch over his garden.l4. What is Bea like?A. She is bored but generous.B. She is beautiful and kind.C. She is hard-working and good-looking.15. When did the film Peter Rabbit come to China?A. On March 2, 2008.B. On March 2, 2018.C. On June 2, 2018.二、英语知识运用A)单项选择从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
安徽省 八年级英语上 期期末考试试题(无答案)
八年级英语上学期期末考试试题（无答案）班级：姓名：学号：一、二、单项选择。
( ) 1. Will you come and cheer her ?A. forB. atC. on( ) 2. I our team will win.A. hopesB. hopeC. hoped( ) 3. I prefer _____ to skiing.A. skatingB. skateC. skateing( ) 4. My favorite player is Yao Ming, and ______?A. youB. yoursC. your( ) 5. They will play ____ China’s National Team tomorrow.A. inB. atC. against( ) 6. Do you want to visit _________ in Chongqing?A. any places of interestB. some place of interestsC. some places of interest( ) 7. She goes bicycling _____ a week.A. two timesB. the secondC. twice( ) 8. “What _____ of sports do you like?”“Basketball.”A. kindB. kindsC. is( ) 9. Running is good ______ legs., heart and lungs.A. atB. forC. to( )10. What do you like?A. elseB. otherC. else sport( )11. Would you mind ______ and ______ me?A. coming ; teachB. coming ; teachingC. come ; teaching( )12. Will you please ask your friends _____ us on?A. to cheerB. cheeringC. to cheering( )13. I’m sorry ____ that and _____ what I said.A. to ; forB. about ; toC. about ; for( )14. _____ Maria’s help, Kangkang said sorry to Michael.A. UnderB. WithC. In１( )15. “ You play the piano too loudly.”“Sorry, I’ll try to play ______”A. more quietlyB. more quietlyC. quietlier( )16. This year is important for you, ________?A. is itB. isn’t this yearC. isn’t it( )17. It is an indoor game that we can play it even ____ bad weather.A. onB. inC.at( )18. I saw you _____ in the street yesterday afternoon.For what?A. runningB. runingC. run( )19. I like doing sports. So I always have fun _______.A. swimmingB. swimC. in swimming( )20. You shouldn’t _____ to me ____ that.A. tell ; likeB. speak ; asC. speak ; like( )21. Speaking English will help me _______.A. manyB. lots ofC. a lot( )22. Here is a form. Please fill _____ .A. out itB. it outC. it up( )23. She wants to make ______ you.A. friend toB. friends withC. friends to( )24. “Would you like to come to my house?”“I’d ____.”A. likeB. loveC. like to( )25. This is Kangkang ______.A. talkingB. speakingC. speak( )26. Our country took part in the Olympics ____ first time in 1952.A. for theB. forC. in the( )27. The Olympics come every _____ years.A. threeB. fourC. five( )28. We all like Monkey King because we _____ his story.A. growB. grow upC. grow up with( )29. The Olympic rings _______ the five parts of the world.A. stand byB. stand forC. stand in( )30. Jane is ___________.A. fond swimB. likes fishingC. fond of boating三、选择正确的句子，补全对话。
2021年安徽省人教版初中英语八年级上册期末测试卷
2021年安徽省人教版初中英语八年级上册期末测试卷第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分)一.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
21.--How about having a cup of coffee? We have half an hour before the movie.-- Whatever you want to do is good with me.A. It just dependsB. It's up to youC. That sounds lovelyD. Glad to hear that22. We’re so tired that we can’ t go any farther a rest.A. forB. toC. exceptD. without23. --What time can you get to the station?--I'll be there at nine, the train is late.A.ifB. whenC. unlessD. until24.--What will you tell them about your parents?--I will tell them that my dad is a a and cooks in a nice restaurant.A. doctorB. cookC. pianistD. pilot25. --We have a lot of rules at my house.--So do we . How we teenagers are!A.happyB. upsetC. impoliteD.unlucky26.--let's take a coffee break, shall we?--I wish I could, but I .A. won'tB. don'tC. can'tD. mustn' t27. I am prepared to lend you the money if you to pay it back.A. planB. wantC. promiseD. advise28.--I'm hungry. Let's make some cakes to eat.--But do you know to make it?A. when B . what C. where D. how29.--New Year is coming. What's your resolution?-- I a lot of exercise.A.gotB. am gettingC. are going to eatD.will get30.--The building is very dangerous-- You’ are right. It looks as if it's going to .A. push downB.go downC. fall downD. lie down二.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
安徽省八年级上册英语期末试卷新
安徽省八年级上册英语期末试卷新一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)( ) 1. I _______ by bike every day.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going( ) 2. Have you ever _______ to Australia?A. beenB. goC. goneD. went( ) 3. She wants to be a singer, so she _______ singing every day.A. practicesB. practicingC. practicedD. practice( ) 4. The family _______ in a small apartment.A. livesB. livingC. lived( ) 5. He needs to _______ more time studying English.A. takeB. take toC. take inD. take up( ) 6. My grandparents usually _______ to the park every Sunday.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going( ) 7. _______ are you going to do tomorrow?A. WhatB. WhereC. WhyD. Who( ) 8. - _______ do you usually go shopping?- Once a week.A. HowB. WhatC. When( ) 9. - _______ is this sweater?- It's 48 yuan.A. WhatB. WhoC. How muchD. How long( ) 10. I _______ to the movies last night.A. goneB. goC. wentD. goes二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Every day, the traffic in the city is getting worse. Many people choose to go to work or to school by bike. It 11 a lot of time and energy.Bikes are becoming more and more popular. People ride their bikes 12 . Some people go to work with their bikes, others ride their bikes with their friends for fun. Many people ride their bikes to school. It's 13 and fun. Riding bikes can help young people stay healthy.Cars are very convenient, 14 they bring a lot of pollutionto the environment. Some people believe that if every one rides a bike, the environment will become better.Many cities are encouraging people to 15 their cars and ride bikes. It's important for us to do something to improve our environment.( ) 11. A. costs B. takes C. uses D. spends( ) 12. A. slowly B. quickly C. easily D. friendly( ) 13. A. good B. bad C. worried D. tired( ) 14. A. but B. or C. so D. because( ) 15. A. drive B. turn on C. turn off D. stop三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)AThe teachers were talking about the school trip. They asked the students some questions.What would you like to do on the trip?I'd like to visit the museum.Where would you like to stay?I want to stay in a hotel.How much money do you need?I need 150 yuan for the hotel and food.How would you like to travel?I want to go by bus.( ) 16. What were the teachers talking about?A. The school trip.B. The museum.C. A hotel.D. Money.( ) 17. What does the student need money for?A. The school trip.B. The museum.C. A hotel and food.D. Traveling.( ) 18. How much money does the student need?A. 100 yuan.B. 150 yuan.C. 200 yuan.D. 250 yuan.( ) 19. How would the student like to travel?A. By train.B. By bus.C. By car.D. By bike.( ) 20. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. The teachers were talking about some questions.B. The student wanted to visit the museum.C. The student wanted to go by bus.D. The student needed 150 yuan for the school trip.BMr Smith and his twin sons, Tom and Bob, often play football together. Today they plan to have a big match.Mr Smith is very excited. He will play against the two boys. He puts on his old football shoes and jersey. He goes to the playing ground with his sons.The game starts. Tom and Bob are very fast. They pass the ball quickly. But Mr Smith is too old. He can't run any more. So he stands there and cheers for his boys.At last, the game is over. Tom and Bob hug their father with a smile. They are happy to beat their father.( ) 21. How many people are going to play football?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.( ) 22. What does Mr Smith wear to play?A. Football shoes and jersey.B. Basketball shoes and jersey.C. Soccer shoes and jersey.D. Running shoes and jersey.( ) 23. Does Mr Smith run during the match?A. Yes, he does.B. No, he doesn't.C. Yes, he can.D. No, he can't.( ) 24. What does Mr Smith do during the match?A. He plays against the two boys.B. He cheers for the two boys.C. He passes the ball quickly.D. He hugs the two boys.( ) 25. How do Tom and Bob feel at the end of the match?A. Sad.B. Excited.C. Bored.D. Happy.。
安徽省蚌埠市2021届英语八年级上学期期末质量跟踪监视试题
安徽省蚌埠市2021届英语八年级上学期期末质量跟踪监视试题一、选择题1．The temperature(温度) often falls ________ zero here. We have to wear the sweaters. A．under B．below C．above2．-I've spent the whole afternoon reading books.-I think you'd better go out and get some _____________ air.A.badB.thickC.freshD.thin3．Thanks for _____________ me some advice.A.gaveB.giveC.givingD.gives4．─Excuse me. I seem __________ lost. Can you tell me how to get to the Green Park?─OK. Let me show you the way.A.beB.being toC.to beD.to being5．Is she ________ pilot or ________ engineer?A．an，an B．a，an C．a，a D．an，a6．During the break，most of the students were reading in the classroom while therest .A．was chatting B．is chatting C．were chatting D．are chatting7．---What a beautiful watch! Did you buy it ____?---No. My mother bought it for me.A．herself B．yourself C．yourselves D．themselves8．If it is sunny tomorrow, we ________ fishing.A．will go B．go C．are going to D．went9．—________?—It’s Friday the 20th.A．What is it B．W hat’s the date today C．What’s it like D．What’s the time 10．Tom is my best friend. We both have a lot _________ common.A.forB.atC.onD.in11．---Do you think our basketball team will win the match?---Yes, we have better players. So I ______ them to win.A．hope B．help C．plan D．expect12．The small village _______________quite beautiful from the top of the hill.A.looksB.looks atC.seesD.watches13．I like rock music very much, but not _________ likes listening to it.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobody.D.everybody14．（题文）---What do you think Sam ________ in 10 years?---A doctor.A．will be B．is C．wants D．is being15．He _________ to the party if he _________ free tomorrow.es；isB.will come；will bees；will beD.will come；is二、单词填空16．根据句意，所给单词首字母或汉语提示填空。
2019-2020年安徽省蚌埠市八年级上册期末英语试卷有答案
蚌埠市第一学期期末教学质量监测七年级英语听力部分（共四大题；满分20分）I．听句子，选择最佳答案。
每个句子读一遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1. A. The white one. B. 48 yuan. C. Sie M.2. A. See you. B. In the classroom. C. It's interesting.3. A. Pop music. B. It's noisy. C. I lie it.4. A. It's sunny. B. It's August 15 th. C. It's Monday.5. A. It's blac. B. Yes, it is. C. On the floor.Ⅱ．听对话及问题，选择最佳答案。
每段对话及问题读两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）6. A. Some hamburgers. B. Some bread. C. Some rice.7. A. To do some shopping. B. To see a film. C. To see a doctor.8．A．Wool（羊毛）． B．Cotton（棉花）． C．Sil（丝绸）．9. A. On Monday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.10. A. The Flower Par. B. The Sun oo. C. The East Lae.Ⅲ．听两段较长对话，选择正确的答案。
每段对话读两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听第一段对话，回答11~12小题。
11. What will they do this Sunday?A. Watch a game.B. Drin tea.C. Have dinner.12. When will they meet?A. At 930.B. At 1030.C. At 1130.听第二段对话，回答13 ~15小题。