高二英语3月月考试题
吉林省四校联考2024-2025学年高二上学期9月月考 英语试题

2024~2025(上)高二年级第一次月考英语全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答,写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.选择题用2B 铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑;非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答;字体工整,笔迹清楚。
4.考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。
5.本卷主要考查内容:选择性必修第一册U2~U3。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.f19.15.B.f9.18.C.f9.15.答案是C。
1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a hotel.B.At the airport.C.At a travel agency.2 .What time is it now?A.5:45.B.5:30.C.5:15.3.What does the woman mean?A.The man found his notes at last.B.The man always gets excellent grades.C.The4.How did better than she had expected. 4.How did the woman come to school today?A.ByB.OnC.By B.On foot. C.By bus.5.What topic does the man suggest for the report?A,Air pollutionB.Garbage B.Garbage (垃圾)sorting.C.Endangered species.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2020-2021学年福建省厦门一中高二(下)月考英语试卷(3月份)(附答案详解)

Not included:International flights;insurance;other activities
•Make life-long bonds and party the night away in the town Cairns
•Go diving on the Great Barrier Reef
With the adventure tour Brisbane to Cairns adventure,you have a 10-day tour package taking you from Brisbane to Cairns and through Brisbane,Australia and for other destination in Australia.
All in all,tracking down stories like these took as much time as the reading.It was a tall order to fit it all in around work and many were the nights when I sat bleary-eyed(困倦而视线模糊的)into the small hours to make sure I stuck to my target of reading one book every 1.87 days.
C.Insurance.D.WiFi service.
2020-2021学年浙江省高二下学期3月月考英语试题汇编-应用文写作专题Word版含答案

浙浙浙2020-2021浙浙浙浙浙浙浙浙3浙浙浙浙浙浙浙-浙浙浙浙浙浙浙浙江省湖州市德清县第三中学2020-2021学年高二3月月考英语试题七、应用文写作(共1小题,满分15 分)76. 假如你是李华,正在英国留学。
下周你所在的社区将举行以中医为主题的社区活动,目前正在招募志愿者。
请你用英文向主办方提出申请,内容包括:1. 提出申请;2. 介绍自己的优势;3. 期待加入。
注意:1.词数80 左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:中医traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,I’m Li Hua, an international student from China. Hearing that you are recruiting volunteers for the activity about TCM, I cannot wait to apply to be one.I am competent for the job in that my parents happen to be TCM doctors. Brought up in the dense atmosphere of medicine, I’m equipped with abundant knowledge of how todistinguish various Chinese herbal medicines. Besides, I have the experience of being a volunteer guide for Americans. As a consequence, I’m convinced that I’ll live up to your expectations.I’d appreciate it if you could take my application into account. Looking forward to working with you.Y ours,Li Hua浙江省乐清市知临中学2020-2021学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)假如你是红星中学高三学生李华,你的英国笔友Jim获悉近年来中国的快递业发展迅速,想了解你身边的快递服务情况(delivery service)。
安徽省2020-2021学年高二下学期3月英语试题分类汇编:短文改错专题 Word版含答案

短文改错专题安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校2020-2021学年高二下学期第一次月考英语第一节短文改错(共10小题;每题1分,共10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;At present we are living in a good age. Therefore, there are still a small number of people who don't act responsible. His bad behaviors are out of place in our civilizing society. For an example, some people often risk their lives to disobey traffic rules. Littering is still a serious problem. Some people are often seen to spit in public places. Bad still, it is common to find silly things writing by some tourists in scenic spots.To my opinion, everyone should learn to become a responsible citizen. We must aware that everything we do in public places will affect others and we should break our bad habits. As long as we obey the rule in every field and are filled with care and love, our world will become better.短文改错At present we are living in a good age. Therefore, there are still a small number of peopleHoweverWho don't act responsible. His bad behaviors are out of place in our civilizing society. For \an responsibly Their civilizedexample, some people often risk their lives to disobey traffic rules. Littering is still a serious problem. Some people are often seen to spit in public places. Bad still, it is common to find sillyWorsethings writing by some tourists in scenic spots.writtenTo my opinion, everyone should learn to become a responsible citizen. We must ∧In beaware that everything we do in public places will affect others and we should break our bad habits. Aslong as we obey the rule in every field and are filled with care and love, our worldruleswill become better.Li Hua 安徽省郎溪中学2020-2021学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试卷第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
云南省丽江市第一中学2020-2021学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题含答案

丽江市第一中学2020-2021学年高二3月月考英语试卷考试时间:120分钟满分:150分本试卷共分四个部分。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)注意,听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标注在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatarethespeakers probablydoing?A.Preparingfor campingB.BuyingsleepingbagsC.Cleaningup thecar2.Whatdoes themanwant to do?A.LookforapetstoreB.Buysomethingfor dogsC.Letthewoman takecareof hisdogs.3.Whatarethespeakers doing?A.TakingpicturesB.DoingexerciseC.Playinga video4.Whatdayisittoday?A.SundayB.SaturdayC.Friday5.Why does the woman want a laterappointment?A.Her flight was delayedB.Sheneedsto pickup someone.C.Shehas to takeher motherto thehospital.第二节听下面5段对话或独白,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6 和第7 题。
6.Whatareposted onthe wallof thecafeteria?A.Thefood pricesB.SomepicturesC.Theintroductionto thecafeteria.7.What will theman probablyhave?A.ChickenB.FishC.Noodles听下面一段对话,回答第8题和第9题8.Accordingto thewoman, what was thepartylikethisyear?A.ItwasveryrelaxingB.Itwastoowildandcrazy.C.Itendedupafailure.9.Whatcan welearn abouttheman?A.Hehasasecretarynamed Maggie.B.Hehad neverbeento an officepartybefore.C.Heworeablacksuittotheparty.听下面一段对话,回答第10 至12 题10.Whatis botheringthemanand hiswife?A.ThenoiseB.ThesizeoftheirroomC.Theserviceof theelevator11.What will theman do?A.Check outtodayB.WaitinthehotelC.Call the police12.Whatdidthe womanpromisetodo?A.RepairtheelevatorB.CutdownthepriceC.Givetheman asuite tomorrow听下面一段对话,回答第13 至第16题。
安徽省A10联盟2023-2024学年高二下学期6月月考英语试题含答案

英语(答案在最后)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Where do the speakers need to go now?A.The airplane.B.The golf course.C.The baggage checking area.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Kim,we can’t go through security yet!Our bags are far too big to bring onto the airplane.W:You’re right.Because our bags contain a set of golf clubs,we must bring our things to the oversized baggage checking area.2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Who is the tallest member of the man’s family?A.His grandfather.B.His brother.C.His cousin.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:How are you and your brother so tall when your dad is of average height?M:We take after our grandfather,I guess.Height runs in my mother’s family.But if you really want to see tall,wait until you meet our cousin,Luke!3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】When will the speakers’daughter get a computer?A.At the age of21.B.At the age of18.C.At the age of17.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:I can’t believe that our little girl is turning18next month.W:I know.She wants a computer for her birthday,but I have told her she’s not getting one in three years.4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What is Ruby doing today?A.Attending a club.B.Reading.C.Writing.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Hi,Ruby.Are you still writing your first book?W:Not today.Actually,I’m trying to draw inspiration from a novel.What about you?M:I’m starting a literary club.Do you want to join?5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】How did the man feel when he got the news?A.Joyful.B.Sorrowful.C.Doubtful.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:My sister Sarah has had her baby!My dad phoned this morning.W:Oh,wow...that’s amazing!A boy or a girl?M:A little boy.I burst into tears when I got the news.I can’t believe it!There’s no doubt that she’ll be a brilliant mom.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高二一月月考(英语)试题含答案
高二一月月考(英语)(考试总分:120 分)一、阅读理解(本题共计3小题,总分25分)1.(7.5分)As a marathon runner and regular gym fan, physical fitness was my life. All that changed in May 1997 when I survived a near-deadly car accident. After several weeks in unconsciousness, I woke up with a raspy(沙哑的) voice and no balance. I had to relearn how to sit, stand, walk and move about. Seven years of physical treatment later, I began walking on my own, though slowly and haltingly(跛). I keep a walker around for when I need to move quickly.During all these years of recovery, I remained a gym fan. As I watched the personal trainers working with their customers, I knew I was as fit as they were. So I decided this would be my new purpose. I started studying for the personal training certification exam immediately. Once I did, my health club immediately hired me.However, if you don’t obtain customers, you don’t work. Who was going to choose me with a health club full of able-bodied trainers? A medical consultant suggested I teach group exercise classes in senior homes. Over time, I’ve been able to add more classes, such as balance exercises. Balance work is so important for older people. And for me too! Now the exercises I teach are helping me as much as they do my class. The years as a physical treatment patient have given me lots of cues to use as I teach my classes.A personal trainer —on a walker? It’s not something you see every day. While my students aren’t athletes or body builders, working with seniors gives me an audience that appreciates what I have overcome through regular exercise. I’m able to encourage them beyond what they thought they could do. No longer do my disabilities embarrass me or make me feel ashamed. They have led me to a new purpose in life: inspiring and encouraging thoseI serve.21. What new career would the author take up?A. A gym athlete.B. A marathon runner.C. A physical fitness instructor.D. A physical treatment consultant.22. What inspired the author to work again?A. His audience.B. Others’advice.C. His disabilities.D. The love for gym.23. Why did the author serve the old people?A. He was also a senior with disabilities.B. He couldn’t obtain young customers.C. He had much experience in the senior health.D. He was not as professional as the other personal trainers.2.(10分)As Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information, are people remembering less? If you know your computer will save information, why store it in your own personal memory, your brain? Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how.In a recent study, Professor Betsy Sparrow conducted some experiments. She and her research team wanted to know how the Internet is changing memory. In the first experiment, they gave people 40 unimportant facts to type into a computer. The first group of people understood that the computer would save the information. The second group understood that the computer would not save it. Later, the second group remembered the information better. People in the first group knew they could find the information again, so they did not try to remember it.In another experiment, the researchers gave people facts to remember, and told them where to find the information on the computer. The information was in a specific computer folder. Surprisingly, people later remembered the folder location better than the facts. When people use the Internet, they do not remember the information. Rather, they remember how to find it. This is called “transactive memory (交互记忆).”According to Sparrow, we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet. Instead, computer users are developing stronger transactive memories: that is, people are learning how to organize huge quantities of information so that they are able to access it at a later date. This doesn’t mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent, but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing.24. The passage begins with two questions to _________.A. introduce the main topicB. show the author’s attitudeC. describe how to use the InternetD. explain how to store information25. What can we learn about the first experiment?A. Sparrow’s team typed the information into a computer.B. The two groups remembered the information equally well.C. The first group did not try to understand the information.D. The second group did not understand the information.26. In transactive memory, people _________.A. keep the information in mindB. change the quantity of informationC. organize information like a computerD.remember how to find the information27. What is the effect of the Internet according to Sparrow’s research?A. We are using memory differently.B. We are becoming more intelligent.C. We have poorer memories than before.D. We need a better way to access information.3.(7.5分)From July to October every year, about a quarter of the world’s blue whales feed in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of California. But the whales currently face a major threat in their favorite feeding area. Ships carrying cargo (货物)sail in the same area at the same time. All too often, the whales’ paths and the ships’ travel lines overlap (重叠), and a ship will hit a whale.According to a new study, these ship strikes have become a serious threat to the overall population of the world’s blue whales. Only about 10,000 of the creatures still exist worldwide. Blue whales are the largest known animals ever to live on Earth. Even so, if hit by a container ship, a blue whale will likely die from its injuries.In 2007 alone, large ships killed five blue whales in the waters off San Francisco and Los Angeles, California. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) says that because there are so few whales already, losing three to five from the California whale population every year is a significant loss. “The estimated population of blue whalesin this part of the Pacific is 2,500”, says Sean Hastings, a NOAA analyst. “So every whale counts toward this species moving off the endangered-species list.”Now, marine scientists must figure out how to protect the whales from the giant container ships. One very simple program is already under way in the Santa Barbara Channel, a waterway that separates mainland California from the nearby Channel Islands.The Channel Islands National Marine Sanctuary has asked large container ships passing through the area to voluntarily slow down. Sailing slower will allow the ships crew (船员)more time to change course before hitting a whale.Several of the world’s largest shipping lines are set to participate in the new program. For every ship that passes through the Santa Barbara Channel at or below the reduced speed of 12 knots (海里/小时), the company that owns the ship will be paid $2,500.28. From Paragraph 1, we can know that_____.A. people intend to illegally hunt blue whales for moneyB. large ships often carrying goods may pollute the seaC. the container ships may hit the blue whales frequentlyD. there is fewer fish in blue whales favorite feeding area29. According to Sean Hastings, it’s inferred that .A. the number of the blue whales is decreasing sharply.B. the blue whales are still on the endangered-species list.C. most of the world’s blue whales live in the Pacific Ocean.D. blue whales are often disturbed by other endangered creatures.30. What are the last three paragraphs mainly about?A. The basic responsibility of a sailor.B. Measures to protect the blue whales.C. The world’s largest shipping lines.D. Ways to slow down the speed of the ships.二、阅读七选五(本题共计1小题,总分10分)4.(10分)How to Improve Your Study HabitsPerhaps you are an average student with average intelligence. You do well enough in school, but you probably think you will never be a top student. 31. _______ Yes, evenstudents of average intelligence can be top students without additional work. Here are some tips for you:1. Plan your time carefully. Make a list of your weekly tasks. Then make a schedule or chart of your time. Fill in committed time such as eating, sleeping, meetings, classes, etc. Then decide on good, regular times for studying. 32._______ It’s important to set aside time for relaxation, hobbies, and entertainment as well. Furthermore, it will enable you to plan your activities so that you have enough time for both work and play.2. Find a good place to study. Choose one place for your study area. It may be a desk or a chair at home or in the school library, but it should be comfortable, and it should not have distractions. When you begin to work, you should be able to concentrate on the subject.3. 33._______ Listening to what the teacher says in class means less work later. Sit where you can see and hear well. Take notes to help you remember what the teacher says.4. Study regularly. 34._______ Review important points mentioned in class as well as points you remain confused about. If you review your notes and textbook regularly, the material will become more meaningful and you will remember it longer. Regular review leads to improved performances on test.5. Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t worry excessively about a single test. Tests provide more than grades. 35. _______A. Be volunteer to raise questions.B. Make good use of your time in class.C. Go over your notes as soon as you can after class.D. Those who make the best of their time study with more ease.E. They also let you know what you need to spend more time studying on.F. Of course, studying shouldn’t occupy all of the free time on the schedule.G. This is not necessary the case, however. You can receive better grades if you want to.三、完形填空(本题共计1小题,总分30分)5.(30分)It was Mother’s Day and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were 36._______, we realized that only a few minutes earlier an 37._______ woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground.38._______ was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassedand clearly in shock. 39._______ a lot of people stopped to help out.40.______ we were walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very 41.______ about what had happened to the elderly couple. He 42.______ to me, “Mom, it’s not much fun falling over in front of 43.______.” Seeing that there was a flower store at the front of the supermarket, he added, “why shouldn’t we 44.______ the lady a flower? It will make herfeel better.” I was 45.______ that he’d come up with this 46.______ idea. So we went overand told the flower seller 47.______ we wanted. “Just take it,” she replied. “I 48._______ take your money for such a wonderful 49.______.”By now medical staff had arrived, and were 50._______ the injured woman. We gavethe flower to the woman’s husband and I told him it was 51._______ my son. At that time,the old man started crying and said, “Thank you very much.” He then turned to me, “You have a 52.______ son. Happy Mother’s Day to you.”The man bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from.53_______ being badly hurt, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with 54.______ in her eyesand gave him a little 55._______.36.A.driving B. leaving C. stopping D. moving37.A.injured B. awkward C. elderly D. honest38.A.The seller B. My son C. The crowd D. Her husband39. A. Specifically B. Particularly C. Fortunately D. Interestingly40. A. If B. While C. Since D. Unless41.A. guilty B. worried C. angry D. sorryplained B. lied C. said D. responded43.A.no one B. everyone C. someone D. anyone44.A.buy B. bring C. leave D. lend45.A.confused B. amazed C. puzzled D. concerned46.A.wise B. crazy C. innocent D. sweet47.A.which B. what C. when D. whether48.A.must not B. may not C. can’t D. needn’t 40.A.scene B. deed C. flower D. habit50.A.checking with B. paying for C. operating on D. looking after51.A.about B. to C. with D. from52.A.wonderful B. cheerful C. successful D. respectful53.A.Out of B. As to C. Thanks to D. Regardless of54.A.hope B. love C. pity D. pain55.A.smile B. money C. idea D. comfort第II卷四、语法填空(本题共计1小题,总分15分)6.(15分)Success never comes easy. People often have to overcome failures 56._______ they can achieve something great. They usually don’t find success from the very beginning.Van Gogh sold only one painting during his lifetime, but this didn’t stop him from completing over 800 paintings. Thomas Edison 57._______ (fire) from his first two jobs for lack of competence. Later, as an inventor, he tried 1,000 times 58.________ (create) the light bulb, without success. He was confident in 59._______ (he), and 60._______ (eventual) he did succeed. When 61._______ (ask), “How did it feel to fail 1,000 times?” Edison replied, “I didn’t fail 1,000 times. The light bulb was 62._______ invention with 1,000 steps.These successful people have set good 63._________ (example) to us. They wouldn’t have achieved their success if they 64.___________ (abandon) their dreams. Believe in yourself and try your best, and success will not be far 65._______ you.五、书面表达(本题共计2小题,总分40分)7.(15分)假设你叫李华,你的一个朋友John刚从美国归来,邀请你参加本周日在他家举办的朋友聚会,但你不能参加,请你根据以下要点给他写一封电子邮件:1. 表达想参加的意愿;2. 不能参加的原因:忙于准备考试;由于感冒,身体不适;3. 表示歉意并另约时间。
江西省九江市濂溪区第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期4月月考英语试题(含答案)
九江一中2023-2024学年下学期高二年级第一次月考英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下列5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When will the woman meet the staff manager?A. At 9:30.B. At 11:00.C. At 12:40.2. Why hasn’t the woman seen the man for a long time?A. He went traveling.B. He moved to Glasgow.C. He was i1l.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a restaurant.B. At a supermarket.C. At home.4. How does the man feel now?A. Excited.B. Regretful.C. Refreshed.5. What is the man doing?A. Offering a favor.B. Serving a customer.C. Showing the way.第二节(共15小题;每小题15分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What are the speakers talking about?A. Making an outing plan.B. Entertaining some friendsC. Working on a cat.7. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Cancel his plan to meet Frank.B. Invite Frank to join them.C. Ignore their guests.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
山东省实验中学2023-2024学年高二下学期4月月考英语试题
山东省实验中学2023-2024学年高二下学期4月月考英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解A great family day out doesn’t have to be expensive.Sometimes just going for a walk can be fun,educational,and a chance to make special memories together and share some quality time.Here are a few of our family-friendly favorites.Blickling Estate,NorfolkThis four-mile multi-use path has a surface that’s great for pushchairs.If you’re out for a family walk and the kids won’t leave the house without their pushbikes,then this is perfect for them.Please bear in mind that you’ll need to book a ticket before visiting.Coughton Court family walk,WarwickshireGet your boots on and go for a gentle walk at Coughton Court.This walk will take you across a field with grass and flowers.You’ll need to book a ticket before visiting,though.Corfe Common history walkA gentle walk exploring historic Corfe Castle.The kids will love checking out the castle ruins.Don’t forget to book a ticket before visiting.Crom wildlife walkThis walk through the nature reserve at Crom,Northern Ireland is filled with wildlife.You could also come across one of the oldest yew trees in Ireland.This easy walk is great for all the family to get some fresh air.Booking a ticket before visiting is a must.Sutton Hoo,SuffolkThis is a great walk for little legs.This beautiful area is home to one of the greatest archaeological discoveries of all time.Even though no tours or guides are currently offered,you can still walk around the ancient places.Tickets are required before visiting.1.What do we know about Blickling Estate?A.It is pushchair-friendly.B.It is famous for its wildlife.C.It is an adventurous place for adults.D.It is home to the oldest yew trees.2.Which walk should you choose if you want to see the castle ruins?A.Coughton Court family walk.B.Corfe Common history walk.C.Crom wildlife walk.D.Sutton Hoo walk.3.What do these five walks have in common?A.They have guides.B.They need to be booked ahead of time.C.They are unfit for seniors.D.They include exploring historic buildings.Isadora Duncan is considered by many to be the progenitor of modern dance.To Duncan,classical ballet,with its strict rules of posture and formation,was“ugly and against nature”.She refused to accept traditional ballet steps, preferring to emphasize improvisation(即兴创作),emotion,and the human form.She said,“I spent long days and nights in the studio seeking that dance which might be the expression of the human spirit through the body’s movements.”By making connections between human emotion and the movements of dance,Duncan hoped to make dance a form of high art rather than simple entertainment.She developed free and natural movements inspired by the classical Greek arts,folk dances,social dances and natural forces.She drew on a number of sports moves,including skipping,running,jumping, leaping,and tossing.The athleticism and classical roots of her style are reflected in her innovative costume choice of a Grecian tunic(束腰外衣)and bare feet,which allowed for a physical freedom that could not be achieved in the traditional ballet costumes and pointed shoes that limited dancers.With time,she gained a very wide following and set up several schools in Europe and the United States.Duncan’s fame,however,did not bring her wealth.In the later years of her life,her financial situation worsened, and finally she had to live in apartments rented by friends and supporters.Duncan also received criticism for some of her personal opinions.In spite of the problems,Duncan is remembered today for her artistic achievements:the creation of modern dance and its high place among the arts.While Duncan’s own schools no longer exist,her style of dance continues to be practiced.Her life inspired novels,ballets,and films,and her likeness was included in the sculpture created by Antoine Bourdelle over the entrance of the Théâtre des Champs-Élysées.4.What does the underlined word“progenitor”Paragraph1probably mean?A.Sponsor.B.Originator.C.Instructor.D.Competitor.5.What can we learn about Duncan’s costume choice?A.It allowed dancers to move naturally and freely.B.It included newly designed pointed shoes.C.It was white and extremely simple.D.It was introduced from Greece.6.What is the main purpose of the second paragraph?A.To explore the connection between art and wealth.B.To characterize Duncan as a dishonorable person.C.To prove Duncan was adored by friends and relatives.D.To show Duncan lived a hard life in her declining years.7.What is Duncan mainly famous for?A.Her inspiration for artists.B.The invention of a new-form dance.C.Her special personal views.D.The foundation of many dance schools.Users of Google Gemini,the tech giant’s artificial intelligence model,recently noticed that asking it to create images of Vikings,or German soldiers from1943produced surprising results:hardly any of the people were white. Other image-generation tools have been criticized because they tend to show white men when asked for images of entrepreneurs or doctors.Google wanted Gemini to avoid this trap;instead,it fell into another one,depicting George Washington as black.Now attention has moved on to the chatbot’s text responses,which turned out to be just as surprising.Gemini declined to write a job ad for a fossil fuel lobby group(游说团体),because fossil fuels are bad and lobby groups prioritize“the interests of corporations over public well-being”.Asked if Hamas is a terrorist organization,it replied that the conflict in Gaza is“complex”;asked if Elon Musk’s tweeting of memes had done more harm than Hitler, it said it was“difficult to say”.You do not have to be a critic to perceive its progressive bias.Inadequate testing may be partly to blame Google lags behind OpenAI,maker of the better-known ChatGPT.As it races to catch up,Google may have taken short cuts.Other chatbots have also had controversial launches Releasing chatbots and letting users uncover their faults,which can be swiftly addressed,lets firms move faster,if they are prepared to endure the potential risks and bad publicity,observes Ethan Mollick,a professor at Wharton Business School.But Gemini has clearly been deliberately adjusted to produce these responses.This raises questions about Google’s culture.Is the firm so financially secure,with vast profits from Internet advertising,that it feels free to try its hand at social engineering?Do some employees think it has not just an opportunity,but a responsibility,to use its reach and power to promote a particular agenda?All eyes are now on Google’s boss.Sundar Pichai.He says Gemini is being fixed. But does Google need fixing too?8.What was the problem of Google Gemini in the first paragraph?A.Having a racial prejudice.B.Responding to wrong texts.C.Criticizing political figures.D.Going against historical facts.9.What is Paragraph2mainly about?A.Gemini’s bias in text responses.B.Gemini’s refusal to make progress.C.Gemini’s failure to give definite answers.D.Gemini’s avoidance of political conflicts.10.What does Ethan Mollick think of Gemini’s early launch?A.Creative.B.Promising.C.Illegal.D.Controversial.11.What can we infer about Google from the last paragraph:A.Its security is doubted.B.It lacks financial support.C.It needs further improvement.D.Its employees are irresponsible.As awareness of climate change grows,so does the desire to do something about it.One way to gain a quantifiable (可量化的)understanding of the impacts of our actions,for good and bad,is through what is known as a carbon footprint.While the concept is gaining traction,it is not always fully understood.According to Mike Berners-Lee,a professor at Lancaster University in the UK and author of The Carbon Footprint of Everything,a carbon footprint is“the sum total of all the greenhouse gas emissions that had to take place in order for a product to be produced or for an activity to take place.”What steps a person can take to reduce their personal footprint depends on the kind of lifestyle they presently live, and the same actions are not equally effective for everyone.Berners-Lee notes that,“for some people,flying may be10 percent of their footprint,for some people it’s zero,and for some it’s such a huge number that it should be the only thing they should be thinking about.”It isn’t easy to calculate a carbon footprint.The earliest such calculator is thought to have appeared in2004as part of the“Beyond Petroleum”campaign of oil giant BP,which makes observers criticize the pressure to reduce personal carbon footprints as an indication that climate change is not the fault of an oil giant,but that of individuals.“I would say personal carbon footprint calculators are a useful tool to assess the impact of your immediate actions.”Berners-Lee says.“But what’s much more important than your personal carbon footprint is your climate shadow,which aims to paint a picture of the full sum of one’s choices and the impact they have on the planet.For example,how you vote,where you work,how you invest your money,and how much you talk about climate change.”12.What does the underlined word“traction”in paragraph1probably mean?A.Control.B.Insight.C.Attention.D.Power.13.How does Berners-Lee explain his opinion according to paragraph3?A.By presenting a fact.B.By giving suggestions.C.By clarifying a concept.D.By making a comparison.14.What is the observers’attitude to the“Beyond Petroleum”campaign of oil giant BP?A.Unclear.B.Favorable.C.Tolerant.D.Disapproving.15.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.Tools are more important than choices.B.Climate shadow covers a broad range of actions.C.Calculating carbon footprint is the most effective.D.Only individuals are responsible for climate change.For decades,doctors have warned patients that too much salt can be bad for the heart.Heart attack has long been considered a grown-up problem.16Eating too much salty food when you're young can lead to health problems later.Salt is made up of two elements:sodium and chlorine伟内禾口氯).Dietary guidelines recommend that adults and kids aged9-13shouldn't consume more than about a teaspoon of sodium daily.17This worries doctors because too much sodium results in the body producing more blood.To pump the extra blood,the heart has to work harder.This causes a rise in blood pressure一-a measurement of how stressed the heart is.High blood pressure often leads to heart disease.A kid with high blood pressure is more likely to become a grown-up with high blood pressure.18British researchers recently found that kids who eat less salt also drink fewer sugary soft drinks. Drinking fewer fizzy(碳酸)drinks makes kids less likely to gain weight,become obese and develop high blood pressure.19A recent study found that a growing number of kids in the US are suffering from kidney stones(肾结石).This painful condition usually affects people aged over40.Now,kids as young as five are getting it.Cutting down on salt can be hard,but you can retrain yourself to prefer less salty food.The best way to reduce the amount of sodium you eat is to make changes gradually.20Switch to fresh foods instead of canned and bottled versions.And go easy on the condiments(调味品).You might also want to start reading nutrition labels.You may be surprised to learn that there are1,150mg of sodium in a double cheeseburger,and over2,000mg in many frozen meals.A.Salt isn't the only cause of diseases.B.The average American eats twice this amount.C.Salt can affect more than just your heart and weight.D.Reducing salt might also help stop childhood obesity.E.But new research suggests that salt is starting to affect children.F.Start by adding half as much salt to your dinner as you normally do.G.Cutting down on salt now can lower a person's risk of heart disease.二、完形填空History has not yet21what we will definitively call the post millennial cohort(2000年后出生的人)that now22more than60million people in the U.S.These kids and23with no concept of life24 the Internet have so far been called the App Generation and Generation Z.They’ve been referred to as Homelanders, having grown up under the ghost of terrorism.They’ve also been25the Plurals for their historic diversity,as well as the Founders,at least by MTV.Whatever we26naming them,marketer and academies are turning their attention to this group,which has billions in27and is already shaping the culture.This generation is growing up“totally and utterly connected”says California State University psychologist Larry Rosen.Experts like Rosen have concerns about these kids’Google-inspired expectations that everything be28.They worry about their inability to29 even five seconds of boredom.And they worry about the demands that come with30several identities online, from Facebook to Twitter to Snapchat.“There’s so much pressure on young people,who are still31their identities,to present this crystallized,idealized identity online,”says the University of Washington’s Katie Davis.Historian Neil Howe sees32with the Silent Generation,the spoilt risk-avoiding“nice”generation of kids who grew up during the Great Depression and World-War II,although some marked differences are found.Today’s youths are also coming of age among geopolitical trouble and fears about the economy,he says,33schools emphasize an intense far-reaching sensitivity to other kids.He suspects this34will be known for being well behaved and perhaps boring the culture by playing it safe.“There are typical examples that occur repeatedly,”Howe says, "even if they go by different35.”21.A.remarked B.convinced C.revealed D.guaranteed22.A.numbers B.houses C.accommodates D.contains23.A.peers B.fellows C.folks D.adolescents24.A.over B.without C.besides D.beyond25.A.diagnosed B.dismissed C.labeled D.coined26.A.end up B.consider about C.appeal for D.approve of27.A.distribution force B.global view C.purchasing power D.unique outlooks 28.A.vivid B.instructive C.profitable D.instant29.A.feed up with B.put up with C.make up for D.break up with30.A.mixing B.revising C.illustrating D.maintaining 31.A.supervising B.promoting C.representing D.forming32.A.parallels B.contrasts C.comparisons D.reservations33.A.because B.as C.while D.unless34.A.generation B.emphasis C.intensity D.cultivation35.A.routes B.schemes C.names D.definitions三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.After coming to China,I experienced authentic Chinese food.In Beijing,the chef in a Sichuan restaurant offered us the36(please)of experiencing wonderful and different food besides friendship.In Xinjiang,their traditional foods are those37(cook)over an open fire.The kinds of food local people consume tell us a lot about themselves;therefore,we can say culture and cuisine go hand in hand,which are both worth38(experience).阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.For first-degree burns,first,place burns under cool running water,especially within the first ten minutes.Second, dry the burnt area39(gentle)with a clean cloth.Meanwhile,remove any clothes using scissors if necessary, unless you see the fabric40(stick)to the burnt skin.Then cover the burnt area with a loose clean cloth.Don’t apply oil41the injured areas,as it will keep the heat in the42(wound)and may cause infection.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian went to Canada to visit their cousins in Halifax on the Atlantic coast.They flew to Vancouver and then took the train.One of the first stops was in Edmonton,43center of Canada’s huge oil and gas44(drill)industry.After another day on the train,eventually they were back in the city of Winnipeg. From there,they travelled through the night.It was not until9:30am.45they finally reached the capital of Ontario,Toronto.All in all,their trip from Vancouver to Toronto had taken a duration of four days.四、单词拼写46.Remember,even world champion athletes practise their skills on a(连续的,一致的)basis.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)47.Many people enjoy relaxing music in the evening p to going to bed.(根据首字母单词拼写)48.The clothes(冻住)solid on the washing-line in winter.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)49.One of the(最精彩的部分)of the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal.(根据汉语提示单词拼写) 50.Lights accounts for about7%of the total electricity that is(消耗)in the US.(根据汉语提示单词拼写) 51.The nurse(包裹)the victim’s hand with several layers of clean cloth.(根据汉语提示单词拼写) 52.Knowing basic first-aid t will help you respond quickly to emergencies.(根据首字母单词拼写) 53.As Francis Bacon once said,“Some books are to be tasted,others to be swallowed,and some few to be(咀嚼)and digested.”(根据汉语提示单词拼写)54.The sun’s(光线),to a certain extent,are beneficial to the human body.(根据汉语提示单词拼写) 55.The bell indicating the end of the class rang,i our heated discussion.(根据首字母单词拼写)56.Under the bench,the cleaner found a black plastic bag(装满)with money.(根据汉语提示单词拼写) 57.She(注册)on a translation and interpretation course.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)58.Can we begin by discussing matters(由……引起)out of the last meeting?(根据汉语提示单词拼写) 59.Most designers share the unspoken belief that fashion is a valid form of(视觉的)art.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)60.All these measures must be carried through without(延误).(根据汉语提示单词拼写) 61.Today,the lives of women have changed beyond r compared with those of their grandmothers and great grandmothers.(根据首字母单词拼写)62.The Story of My Life is the most(有影响力的)book in my life,which greatly inspired me.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)63.She is famous now,but her success and r both result from her own great efforts.(根据首字母单词拼写) 64.(原始的)tribes lived by fishing,hunting and gathering.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)65.People ran for the exits,(尖叫)out in terror.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)五、单项选择66.According to a new research from Boston University,young children with a religious background are less able to distinguish between________and reality.A.fantasy B.amusement C.outcome D.prospect67.As a general rule,all forms of activity lead to boredom if they are performed on a________basis.A.regular B.routine C.unique D.preferable68.Studies show that kids living and studying in a harmonious environment are less likely to become.A.abnormal B.aggressiveC.alarmed D.opposed69.Understanding these reasons will control our own anger if we are willing to evaluate ourselves with a________eye.A.considerable B.cruel C.critical D.curious70.All areas of________accidents shall be furnished with enough emergency signs of suitable size.A.potential B.routine C.regular D.abnormal71.The story The Little Prince describes extraordinary________with human beings on the earth.A.plots B.events C.consequences D.encounters72.It is proposed that the________system of education should be improved to make it meet the current requirements.A.pleasing B.demanding C.evaluating D.promising73.The majority of Japanese women________their husband’s surname when they marry.A.adopt B.adapt C.vary D.display74.Young couples will be happy to see their babes________with good health and intelligence when they are born.A.mixed B.dotted C.equipped D.blessed75.Flexibility training helps________your muscles and improve your body’s range of movement.A.extend B.stretch C.expand D.spread76.One of my childhood________was collecting match boxes.A.prospects B.innovations C.occupations D.careers77.Queen Rania of Jordan,a woman________to making the world a better place for women and children,is truly changing the world.A.related B.committed C.addicted D.opposed78.The fact that Herbert didn’t speak a foreign language put him at a________disadvantage.A.dangerous B.consistent C.constant D.distinct79.E-commerce companies are helping small businesses in financial trouble________loans that they otherwise would have struggled to raise.A.attain B.integrate C.obtain D.sustain80.We had our tablets________to find out whether we were getting the real drug or not.A.employed B.analyzed C.promoted D.detected81.We need to get to the________of the problem before we can solve it.A.instance B.sense C.resource D.root82.Being equipped with a global________and the spirit of innovation is crucial to China’s younger generation.A.budget B.vision C.scene D.competence83.Jack’s fellow workers often turn to him for help when trapped in trouble because he is a________of ideas.A.fountain B.representative C.witness D.critic84.To_____________the world for help,the stars launched a campaign to help the refugees.A.end up B.appeal toC.leave behind D.cater for85.With fossil fuels such as coal and oil running out quickly,we have to find more________energy sources.A.alternative B.abnormal C.limited D.apparent参考答案:1.A2.B3.B【导语】这是一篇应用文。
湖南省2020-2021学年高二下学期英语3月月考试题 七选五汇编
湖南省2020-2021年高二下学期3月英语月考试题汇编七选五专题2020-2021学年度湖南省永州市永州六中下学期高二3月月考考英语试卷Having a positive attitude towards life is extremely important in all aspects.①_________We understand that very well, so here we provide several reliable tips for improving your state of mind and helping you keep a positive attitude.②_________ Express gratitude for all the things you take for granted, including your place to live, family, employment, clothes, neighbors, transportation, education, sunshine, food choices, health, and freedom. Even if you have just some of these things, be thankful that you have even that much.Do a good deed without telling anyone.③_________For example, imagine the surprise on a single mom's face when she receives an anonymous delivery of groceries. You can also think about how delighted an elderly neighbor will be when he or she finds his or her flower beds are weeded. The surprising thing is that you will feel better about yourself and the world at large, too.Forgive an old hurt.④_________ So you'd better choose to forgive. Contact the person who has hurt you, using email, telephone, or a note card, and express your forgiveness in kind, not controlling words.Donate something. If you have something in your home that you're not using, give it to your neighbors or friends who can use it and people in need of these things may appreciate an extra television, or a computer printer that you've replaced. ⑤_________By repeating positive affirmations like those outlined above, you will become more and more of a positive person, the kind people like to have around.A.Give thanks for what you have.B.Admire the people around you.C.It's amazing to help someone without their knowing it.D.But it can be challenging when things are not going well.E.When you are feeling down, you can call your trustworthy friends.F.Being angry with someone for long can keep a sour expression on anyone's face.G.If you don't know someone who needs a spare, give it to a charity organization.【答案】DACFG2020-2021学年度湖南省永州市永州八中下学期高二3月月考考英语试卷They come in bunches, being green, red, purple and all types around. And they’re delicious.①__________ What we failed to mention in our lead was the fact that the fruits are probably the most nutritious foods you can eat. Full of Vitamin A, Vitamin C,iron and Vitamin B6 …,these tiny and tasty fruits are packed into a big “fist”. If you eat them every day for one month,you may be very pleased with the results in your body health.Minerals grapes are loaded with are linked to a reduced risk of cardiovascular(心血管) disease.②__________ It was concluded that a diet rich in fruits and vegetables, including grapes,can decrease the risk for cardiovascular disease, contributing to your healthier heart.Grapes contain fiber and as such, which helps your digestive system to function nicely. What’s better is that the fiber found in grapes is mostly made up of special fiber that remains complete and undamaged as it moves through your stomach. ③__________Grapes contain particular cellulose(纤维素) that is a natural substance increasing your energy. Put a handful of grapes in your mouth, and you will be full of energy instantly.④__________Thus it can give you longer-lasting power.⑤__________ It could help improve your muscle power and increase your staying power. A study conducted by the Department of Kinesiology at the University of Georgia discovered that the chemicals found in the skins of grapes improved run time to tiredness and physical fitness.A.Eating grapes makes you stronger.B.Yes, we are actually talking about grapes.C.You‘ll breathe more easily when eating grapes.D.A study found that grapes could lower blood pressure.E.Nearly nobody hates eating them every day in our daily life.F.Due to a high fiber content in grapes they are slower to break clown.G.The water inside grapes is also a key component that aids in healthy digestion.【答案】BDGFA2020-2021学年度湖南省永州市永州二十八中下学期高二3月月考考英语试卷Use Phones RespectfullyYou probably spend more time on your smartphone than any other possessions. You take it everywhere—to school, to meals, and even to the bathroom.①_____ But we have to learn to use our phones respectfully or at least without offending others around us. Here are some tips for smartphone usage. Take a look.Use "do not disturb" instead of "vibrate (振动)."Loud vibrations in your trousers are disturbing. People can hear your phone vibrate or not, depending on how violently it vibrates. ②_____Tell others what you're doing.Sometimes, you will be in a situation where you need to use your smartphone.③_____ If you don't, people will think that you're either interacting with someone else or just getting bored.④_____Respect others' privacy such as text messages and e-mail senders by not letting what they type appear on the home screen of your phone when you receive a new message. While you're at it, use a password to make sure the information stays between you.Ask permission to swipe(滑动).When people hand you their phone to look at a photo, this doesn't mean you can look through all of their photo albums. ⑤_____A. They probably want you to see the one photo they hand to you, not every photo they have taken.B. Just tell people what you're doing and why you're doing it.C. It is difficult to ignore it and it distracts people from what they are doing.D. Don't use the feature of SMS Preview on your home screen.E. You should use your smartphone secretly.F. Of course, using the smartphone is a great way to keep in touch and share life events.G. So ifs thrilling to look through all their photos.【答案】①-⑤FCBDA2020-2021学年度湖南省永州市东安天成中学下学期高二3月月考考英语试卷If you feel depressed, it’s best to do something about it—depression doesn’t just go away on its own. In addition to getting help from a doctor or counselor, here are four things you can do to feel better.Exercise. Take a 15-to-30-minute walk every day — or dance, jog, or bike if you prefer. People who are depressed may not feel much like being active.①________. Once you get in the exercise habit, it won’t take long to notice a difference in your mood.Cherish yourself with good nutrition. Depression can affect appetite. One person may not feel like eating at all, but another might overeat. If depression has affected your eating, you’ll need to be extra mindful of getting the right food.②________So eat plenty of fruits arid vegetables and get regular meals (even if you don’t feel hungry, try to eat something light, like a piece of fruit, to keep you going).Identify troubles. Try to make out any situations that have contributed to your depression. When you know what’s got you feeling blue and why, talk about it with a caring friend.③________. If there’s no one to tell, pouring your heart out to a journal works just as well.④________. Depression affects a person’s thoughts, making everything seem dark, negative, and hopeless. If depression has you noticing only the negative, make an effort to notice the good things in life. Try to notice one thing, and then try to think of one more. Consider your strengths, gifts, or blessings. Most of all, don’t forget to be patient with yourself. ⑤________A. Look on the bright side.B. Take action to solve problems.C. But make yourself do it anyway.D. Depression takes time to heal.E. Proper nutrition can influence a person’s mood and energy.F. With depression, a person’s creativity and sense of fun may seem blocked.G. Talking is a way to release the feelings and to receive some understanding.【答案】CEGAD2020-2021学年度湖南省永州市东安一中下学期高二3月月考考英语试卷In an online class, developing healthy patterns of communication with professors is very important.①______While I have only listed two of each, there are obviously many othersituations that can arise. Students should be able to extend the logic(逻辑) of each to their particular circumstance.Do's●②______ Questions about subject content are generally welcomed. Before asking questions about the course design, read the syllabus(教学大纲) and learning management system information to be sure the answer isn't hiding in plain sight.●Participate in discussion forums(论坛), blogs and other open-ended forums for dialogue.③______ Be sure to stay on topic and not offer irrelevant information. Make a point, and make it safe for others to do the same.Don'ts●Don't share personal information or stories. Professors are not trained nurses, financial aid experts or your best friends. If you are in need of a deadline extension, simply explain the situation to the professor. ④______●Don't openly express annoyance at a professor or class.⑤______ When a student attacks a professor on the social media, the language used actually says more about the student. If there is truly a concern about a professor's professionalism or ability, be sure to use online course evaluations to calmly offer your comments.A. That' s what they are for.B. Turn to an online instructor for help.C. If more information is needed, they will ask.D. Remember that online professors get a lot of emails.E. Below are some common do's and don'ts for online learners.F. Everyone has taken a not-so-great class at one time or another.G. Ask questions, but make sure they are good, thoughtful questions.【答案】①-⑤EGACF2020-2021学年度湖南省永州市东安二中下学期高二3月月考考英语试卷Is there a link between social media and depression? Does social media have a negative impact on your mental health? It's complicated.In a recent study, the investigators compared social media use and depression among teens.①_____ Specifically, for every hour per day that one teen spent on social media more than his peers, he likely had a 0.64 point higher the depression score.A different study published in 2018 identified five distinct types of social media users. The finding was that "problematic social media use" was one of the main themes for people whose mental health was affected by social media. You can have alcohol in your life without it being a problem, or your alcohol use may become problematic. ②_____There's one important thing to remember about survey research—two things happen together, and it's not necessarily true that one causes the other.③_____ For all we know, it could be that people who are already more depressed choose to spend more time on social media.④_____ If you think that we shouldn't paint social media with one broad brush, you're on the right track. On the one hand, participants often described social media as a valuable way to cope with stress. On the other hand, cyberbullying via social media was also a common experience for participants. Some also said that constantly checking their own social media profile was stressful.It's certainly possible that experiences like cyberbullying, comparing yourself to idealized images, and constantly monitoring your profile, are bad for your mood. It's also true for many that social media offer community support and positive messages. Given the inconclusive research, it's safe to say that at least we shouldn't write off social media altogether.⑤_____ Anyway, you cannot use it as a crutch for coping with other stressors and mental health problems.A. The same is true of social media.B. Social media can be a double-edged sword.C. People get more opinionated about the potential problems of social media.D. They found that those who used social media more had higher depression scores.E. They reviewed all existing research and found that there were both benefits and drawbacks.F. The key to benefiting from social media may lie in using them in moderation and staying socially connected.G. For example, it doesn't mean social media use causes depression just because higher social media use co-occurs with higher levels of depression.【答案】①-⑤DAGBF。
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惠南中学2016年春季高二年3月月考英语试卷考试时间:120分钟满分:150分 2016.3.26第Ⅰ卷(共100分)第一部分听力部分(共30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How did the woman get to San Fran cisco?A. By train.B. By plane.C. On foot.2. Where does the man come from ?A. Toronto.B. Atlanta.C. Los Angeles.3. How many minutes will the woman be late?A. 15.B. 20.C. 35.4. Where did the dialogue take place?A. In a theatre.B. In a restaurant.C. In a bookstore.5. Who was invited?A. Robin .B. Tim.C. Mrs. White.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读每个小题,听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What happened to the plane?A. It was delayed.B. It would take off ahead of time.C. It would stop flying because of the bad weather.7. At which gate would they board?A. Gate 5.B. Gate 2.C. Gate 3.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What's the weather like now?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.9. What will they probably do?A. Stay indoors.B. Take a walk outside.C. Go to the cinema.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the man want to give up his job?A. Because the pay is too low.B. Because he has to work for long hours.C. Because the hours are too late.11. What is the woman’s opinion?A. She doesn’t care.B. She is against the man’s idea.C. Shesupports the man.12. What can you learn from the dialogue?A. The woman has decided to give up her job.B. The woman has found a better job.C. The woman is well paid now.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. When did they start for the cinema?A. At 2 p.m.B. At 1:30 p.m.C. At 2:30 p.m.14. How did they go to the cinema?A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. On foot.15. How much should they pay for the taxi driver?A. $ 4.16.B. $ 4.60.C. $ 5.00.16. Which one is NOT true according to the dialogue?A. They were caught by the traffic jam and late for the movie.B. The driver kept the change.C. They would probably go back by bus.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Why would he face danger to get a picture?A. For fun.B. For money.C. For his work.18. What did he and his wife go to Africa for?A. Taking photos of the wildlife there.B. Spending their holiday.C. St udying the wildlife there.19. What did he care most when he knew what happened to his wife?A. His wife’s safety.B. His own safety.C. His picture.20. Which one is true according to the passage?A. Sam disliked his wife.B. Sam was a good photographer.C. Sam was a bad husband.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe Orphan(孤儿)Trains began 75 years ago. They helped thousands of children without parents or homes. Some children were adopted by Christian families. Those who were not adopted were the official foster children.Most Orphan Train children found good homes with loving Christian families. But a few ended up with families who used the children as servants. Anyway, if a child were being badly treated, the Orphan Trains usually found him or her a new home. They were not only provided with food and shelter but also kept away from a life of crime.Clara and her two brothers were lucky to find good homes through the Orphan Trains. When Clara was about seven, her parents and a sister were killed when they tried to cross a river in New York State. She and her two brothers, five-year-old James and three-year-old Howard, were sent to different families in Kansas. Each child ended up with a different loving family. They were able to keep in touch with one another throughout their lives.Clara’s new mother was a school teacher. When she grew up, Clara married, moved to Texas and lived a happy life all through her life.In an interview, the grown-up “orphans” said they lear ned in the process of their life how important it is to be loved. They grew up to become loving, caring parents of their own children.21. We learn from the passage that the Orphan Trains was ________.A. a traffic means for orphansB. an aid project for orphansC. an education organizationD. an advertisement company22. How did the Orphan Trains help orphan children?A. They tried to find food and shelter for those kids.B. The agents took a train to find the children’s homes.C. They managed to find loving homes for those children.D. They sent those homeless children to work as servants.23. What happened to Clara when she was seven years old?A. Her parents died in a flood.B. She lost her parents and a sister.C. Her family arrived in New York.D. She met her brothers James and Howard.BA football team stands hanging their heads. The other team has just scored again. Suddenly, a girl flies into the air. She drops down into the arms of her fellow cheerleaders. They start dancing, waving colorful pom-poms(彩球)and chanting. The whole crowd joins in the chant, lifting the spirits of the team.Since ancient times, there have always been audiences to cheer on athletes. But somehow it took thousands of years for organized cheers to start. They first appeared at Princeton University in the 1880s. Students organized a crowd chant that went “Tah Rah Rah, Tiger Tiger Tiger, Sis Sis Sis, Boom Boom Boom, Aaaaaaahhh! Princeton! Princeton! Princeton!” Not surprisingly, this chant didn’t catch on.In 1898, a man named Johnny Campbell from the University of Minnesota became the first cheerleader. During a football game, he wanted to pump up the crowd, so he started leading them in a chant that went “Rah Rah Rah! Sku-u-mar, Hoo-Rah! Hoo-rah! Varsity! Varsity!Varsity, Minn-e-So-Tah!” Soon after, the first cheerleading team was created.Nowadays, 97% of cheerleaders are female. So, it’s pretty hard to believe women were not allowed to be cheerleaders until 1923. When women joined in, the sport changed in varieties of ways. Women cheerleaders made it more athletic by adding gymnastics and acrobatics(特技)into the act.Though women were becoming more common in cheerleading, the majority of cheerleaders were men until the 1940s. When America joined World War II in 1942, many college-aged men went off to war. Women took over the cheerleading roles and from then on, they dominated (主导)the sport.Pom-poms, the flashy balls that cheerleaders hold in each hand while doing their cheers, were first used in the 1960s. They add a little extra excitement and flash to the cheerleaders’ moves.As cheerleading became more popular, it then spread from college to high school and finally became an important part of American culture.24. Which aspect of cheerleading does the passage focus on?A. Its early years.B. Its great popularity.C. Its gradual development.D. Its main characters.25. What can we learn about organized cheerleading?A. It was started by college students.B. It didn’t appear until 1898.C. It has existed thousands of years.D. It first took place duringa football game.26. Which of the following is TRUE about male cheerleaders?A. They only make up 13% of the performers.B. They added more excitement to their moves.C. They’re considered to be weak and womanlike.D. They used to take control of the cheerleading world.27. What event led to the female dominance of cheerleading?A. The American Civil War.B. The Second World War.C. The invention of pom-poms.D. The addition of gymnastics.COnce an old man rose early to read each morning. His grandson wanted to be just like his grandfather, so tried to emulate him every way he could.One day the grand son asked, “Grandpa, I try to read just like you do, but I don’t understand most of it, and I forget whatever I do understand immediately I close the book. So what good is it for me to read?”The grandfather, who was putting coal on the fire, said, “Take this coal basket down to the river and bring me back a basket of water.”The boy did as told to, but the water leaked out before he could get the basket home.The grandfather laughed, say ing, “You’ll have to move a little faster.” This time he ran faster, but again the basket emptied. Out of breath, he decided it was impossible to carry water in a basket, and he went to get a bucket(桶). But the grandfather said, “I want a basket of water instead of a bucket of water. You’re just not trying hard enough.”The boy knew what he was trying to accomplish was impossible. However, he decided to show his grandfather a third time.The boy dipped the basket into the river and ran as hard as he could. With the empty basket, he gasped(喘气说), “See Grandpa? It’s useless!”“So you think it useless?” the old man asked. “Then look at the basket.” To his surprise, the boy found it washed clean of the dirty coal stains and now clean inside and out.“My child, that’s what happens when you read the book. You might not understand or remember everything, but the words will change you inside and out. That is the work of reading in our lives.”28. Why did the man tell the boy to fetch a basket of water?A. The work was too much for himself.B. The work could test how fast the boy ran.C. He intended to train the boy to run faster.D. He meant to inspire the boy through an example.29. What does the underline word “emulate” in Paragraph 1 most probably mean?A. Admire.B. Encourage.C. Challenge.D. Copy.30. Which of the following words can be used to describe the grandfather?A. Wise and diligent.B. Healthy and smart.C. Thoughtful and loving.D. Serious and knowledgeable.31. What would be the best title for this passage?A. The Power of Reading.B. A Basket of Water.C. Old Man and His Grandson.D. On Reading Books.DBe honest, when was the last time you cried? If you’re one of those who say they never cry, the statistics are against you. Women reportedly cry 64 times a year on average, while men shed(流)tears about 17 times. Everyone from professional athletes such as Michael Jordan to politicians like Barack Obama has been caught crying at least once. But why do we cry?Some psychologists believe crying is our body’s response when we’re helpless. Even if we’re surprised by happy news, we may still cry. Other psychologists say that when we cry, we’re trying to get others to help us out when we’re surprised, sad, angry, scared, or in danger.Therapist(临床专家)Judith Kay Nelson says that our experience with crying as babies may determine how we view crying when we’re older. Some parents are quick to try and calm their kids down whenever they start crying. Those children will likely find crying in their adult years brings a similar comfort. On the other hand, those whose parents became angered by their crying probably won’t feel crying has the same calming effect.Many people believe crying can actually make a person feel better. But according to studies, whether it makes us feel better or not depends on the reactions of others. If others react positively, we’ll feel better. On the contrary, we’ll feel worse.People’s reactions to crying have a lot to do with the gender(性别)of the person weeping. In the West, it’s generally acceptable for women to be seen crying. In Britain boys are taught not to cry. Even though people are becoming more enlightened about tears, crying in males is still viewed as a sign of weakness. Philip Hodson, an expert on maleemotions, has a different viewpoint. “In truth, crying isn’t weakness; it’s a relaxation system,” he says. “If we don’t use this system, we’re not being very intelligent.” After all, everybody cries.32. What can be learned about the act of crying from the statistics?A. Everyone, regardless of sex, cries.B. Some people never cry.C. Women often cry for no reason at all.D. Men actually cry more than women.33. Which is the opinion of therapist Judith Kay Nelson?A. The act of crying has a calming effect on all of us.B. Parents shouldn’t rush to calm their baby when it cries.C. The way we view crying is shaped by our childhood experience.D. Parents’ responses to a crying baby will determine its personality type.34. What is said about crying making a person feel better?A. It is completely false.B. It is dependent on a person’s age.C. It is true only for men.D. It is influenced by others’ responses.35. What can we infer about Weste rn cultures from the last paragraph?A. Only intelligent people can relax by crying.B. Crying is still less socially acceptable for males than females.C. Males are now encouraged to express their emotions through crying.D. British people consider it unhealthy to keep feelings bottled up inside.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。