中考英语专题练习：短文填空(含答案)
短文填空话题一天气Passage 1Nowadays, most of us simply go online, watch TV or check the radio to know what the weather will be like. ____1____, if you are in a place where you can’t use any of those resources and need to know ____2____ might be happening soon, you can ____3____ at the clouds in the sky for help. It’s especially useful if you enjoy outdoor activities, such as hiking or camping.The types of clouds in the sky can tell you a lot about the ____4____. Generally, clouds ____5____ are white and high suggest good weather, and dark and low clouds mean rain orstorms are ____6____.Clouds can be black, white and gray and each means something ____7____ about the weather. Black clouds mean that there is a coming storm that does not have strong winds. White clouds usually mean good weather, though a storm could be ____8____ its way later in the day. ____9____ clouds usually mean a new or a light storm. But they also mean the storm will spread across a large area and may remain for ____10____ while.1.However 2, what 3, look 4, weather 5, that/which6, coming 7, different 8, on 9, Gray 10, aPassage 2When people want to know about the weather, they usually go to their radios, TVs, newspapers or to the Internet. However, you can also find many ____1____ signs among wildlife. Mice and deer are good weather indicators. Before ____2____ storm, people outside have seen that field mice come out of their holes ____3____ that deer come down from the mountains.Birds are good weather indicators. For____4____, some birds become irritable (急躁的) and will fight over a piece of bread. ____5____ birds chirp (叽叽喳喳) and sing just before a storm. ____6____ seems they know they won’t have another chance for one or two hours. You will sometimes see birds getting together on a wire (电线) close to a building. That is ____7____ the low pressure makes the air ____8____ thin that birds have difficulty flying.It is unusual to see many birds ____9____ overhead in the summertime. Watch for other signs if you see this. If they fly in the wrong direction, they may be flying ahead of a storm.____10____ paying closer attention to some important signs in nature, we can become better prepared for any kind of weather.1, weather 2, a 3, and 4, example 5, Other6, It 7, because 8, so 9, flying 10, ByPassage 3We have no idea about when men first began to use salt. But we do know ____1____ it had been used in many different ways through the history.For example, in many history books, it is recorded that people who lived three thousand years ago ____2____ salted fish. Thousands of years ago in Egypt, salt ____3____used to keep the dead. It can prevent the dead bodies from decay(腐烂).In the eighteenth century, a person who ____4____ salt was thought to have broken the law. If ____5____ person was caught stealing salt, he would be thrown into prison. Books also record that in England, about ten thousand people were put into prison during that century ____6____ of stealing salt! In 1553, if a man took more than ____7____ share of salt, he would be thought to have broken the law and would be seriously punished.Salt was very important on the dinner table of a ____8____. It was always put in ____9____ of the king when he sat down to eat. Then important visitors sat near the salt while____10____ important visitors were given seats farther away from it.1, that 2, ate 3, was 4, stole 5, a6, because 7, his 8, king 9, front 10, lessPassage 4There is a lot of argument about raw(生的) food diet. One is that heating food above a certain ____1____ (often 46℃) kills nutrients(营养成分).For example, vitamin C is easily killed by heat. Many vegetables are ____2____ with vitamin C, which will disappear ____3____ they are cooked. The same thing happens with B vitamins. They aren’t as much in vegetables____4____ vitamin C, but they are also reduced when heated.Supporters of raw diets believe ____5____ eating raw foods can help slow aging, prevent disease and improve well-being.____6____ cooking food doesn’t always take away its nutrients. Researchers found that cooking increases a kind of nutrient in tomatoes, which is helpful for ____7____ lower risk of heart disease and some cancers. Cooking can also____8____ the amount of calcium(钙) some vegetables provide.Cooking can have ____9____ advantages. A Harvard University study found that cooking also makes food easier to bite, easier to take in and improves ____10____ energy value.The key here, however, isn’t to stress so much about how you eat your fruit and vegetables. Just make sure you eat them.1, temperature 2, filled 3, when 4, as 5, that6, But 7, a 8, increase 9, other 10, itsPassage 5Nine-year-old Samuel Meyers is an Australian boy from Clover Hill State School, Queensland. He just became the national ____1____of the little BIG idea competition in the Grade 3—4 group because of his smart helmet idea.____2____ idea is called the Hero Helmet. Samuel Meyers wants to stop people ____3____ their bikes or scooters(电动车) without a helmet. ____4____ is a controller inside the helmet. It ____5____ the lock of the bike or the scooter. It won’t unlock the bike or scooter unless the rider puts ____6____ the helmet.His grandpa once ____7____ him how the idea came to him. “I like biking,” Samuel answered. “I often see children falling without a helmet and I know ____8____ dangerous it can be. I want to save lives.”Samuel’s idea was loved by engineer Jordon Nguyen. “It is good to see so many students from all over Australia have ____9____ own ideas to help others. I love Samuel’s idea most ____10____ it can solve a real problem. I’m excited to see where he takes his idea in the future,” he said.1, winner 2, The 3, riding 4, There 5, controls6, on 7, asked 8, how 9, their 10, becausePassage 6There may be different dangers around us. Learning to keep ____1____ is always important. Sudden accidents ____2____ every day. When there is one, ____3____ first and most important rule is to stay calm. Here are some accidents you may meet with and the related tips for you.When students around you begin to push, stand at one place and try to hold onto something. Or stay at ____4____ corner until the crowd leaves.When a fire ____5____ out, stay calm and follow teachers’ instructions. Leave the classroom quickly and use a piece of cloth to ____6____ your mouth and nose. In this way, hot air and smoke will do less harm to you. If your clothes catch ____7____, drop to the ground and roll from side to side to put it ____8____. Don’t run back to a burning house for anything.Always ____9____ traffic rules on roads. Don’t rush on roads. If you walk to school or go to school by bike, remember to wait for the green traffic light. Make sure it is clear when you are ready to cross it. Look left and then right for cars ____10____ you cross the road.1, safe 2, happen 3, the 4, a 5, breaks6, cover 7, fire 8, out 9, follow 10, beforePassage 7Pulling heavy suitcases all day in the summer is hard work, especially when you are ____1____ thin 14-year-old boy. That was ____2____ in 1940—the youngest and smallest baggage boy at New York City’s Pennsylvania Railway Station.____3____ just a few days on the job, I began noticing that the other fellows were overcharging(过度收费) passengers. I’d like to join them, thinking, “Everyone ____4____ is doing it.”When I got home that night, I told my dad ____5____ I wanted to do. “You give an honest day’s work,” he said, ____6____ straight into my eyes. “They are paying you. If they want to do that, just let them do that.” I followed my dad’s advice for the rest of that summer and have lived by his words ____7____ then.Of all the jobs I’ve had, it was my experience at Pennsylvania Railway Station that has stuck with me. Now, I teach my players to respect other people and their possession. Being a member of a team is a totally shared experience. If one person____8____, it destroys trust and hurts everyone. I can put up with many things, but not with people ____9____ steal. If one of my players were caught stealing, he’d be gone.Whether you’re on a sports team, in an office ____10____ a member of a family, if you can’t trust one another, there is going to be trouble.1, a 2, me 3, After 4 else 5, what6, looking 7, since 8, steals 9, who 10, orPassage 8Most people have jobs. They go to work nearly every day. Some people are lucky. Either they have very interesting jobs ____1____ they make a lot of money. Most people are not so ____2____. Their jobs may not be very interesting. And they may not ____3____ much money.The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult. People take a long time to learn ____4____ to do them. Doctors study ____5____ at least six years after finishing school.Some young people have interesting and high-pay jobs. Many young players do ____6____ work successfully. Football and tennis stars are usually under 35 ____7____ old. Older people usually cannot play these sports very well. They cannot move fast enough. Golf, however, is ____8____ good sport for older people. Many golf players are quite old, but they can play it successfully. Most people work ____9____ they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire (退休) and have a lot of free time. Some people never retire，though.These people usually have very interesting jobs. Writers, artists, scientists and actors usually ____10____ to the end of their lives. Their work is their life.1, or 2, lucky 3, make 4, how 5, for6, their 7, years 8, a 9, until 10, work话题五社会与人口问题Passage 9Great changes have been made in family life because of science and industry. In the past, ____1____ more Americans lived on farms, the typical family had many children. In ____2____ farm family, parents and their children often lived with grandparents. Often too, uncles and aunts lived nearby. But when industry became more important ____3____ agriculture in American life, families became smaller because industry requires workers ____4____ are ready and able to move off the land and to move again whenever necessary.And ____5____ families cannot be moved from place to place as smaller families can. So at present，people ____6____ like to have smaller families.____7____ the future, because of industrialization, a typical family will be required to ____8____ even more often than now, so families will be even smaller. The typical family may remain childless and consist only of a man and a ____9____.A small number of families may ____10____ raising children as their chief work. At the same time they may also raise other people’s children, leaving those families free to move from job to job.1, when 2, a 3, than 4, who 5, large6, would 7, In 8, move 9 woman 10, consider/regard Passage 10A very important world problem is the growth of population on the earth. The population of the world today is more than 7,500,000,000. That is a great number and we know ____1____ quite well. The important thing is not how large the population of the world is now, ____2____ the rate (速度) of the growth. It is about 1.63% every year after the number of dead people has been taken away.To give you some ideas of ____3____ birth rate, look at the second ____4____ of your watch. Every second, four babies are ____5____ in the world. Another baby! Another baby! Another baby! Another baby! You cannot speak quickly enough to keep up ____6____ the birth rate. The population is ____7____ faster and faster. So it goes on, hour after hour. In one day, people have to find food for over 350,000 mouths more.This great growth of population will make a big problem by the year of 2030.There will be as ____8____ as 8,500,000,000 people on the ____9____! So this is one of the biggest ____10____ that you are going to meet within your life.1, it 2, but 3, the 4, hand 5, born6, with 7, growing 8, many 9, earth 10, problems。
中考英语短文填词练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语短文填词练习题50题含答案解析1. I have a lot of _(books)_ to read this weekend.答案解析：books。
“a lot of”后面接可数名词复数，book 的复数是books。
2. My _(teacher)_ is very kind to us.答案解析：teacher。
my 后面接名词，根据语境可知这里指老师，teacher 是单数名词。
3. There are many _(students)_ in our school.答案解析：students。
many 后面接可数名词复数，student 的复数是students。
4. I like playing _(basketball)_ after school.答案解析：basketball。
play 后面接球类运动名词，中间不加冠词。
5. My mother is a _(doctor)_.答案解析：doctor。
a 后面接单数可数名词，根据语境可知这里指医生，doctor 是单数名词。
6. I have _(three)_ pens.答案解析：three。
表示数量用基数词，根据语境可知这里是三支笔，所以用three。
7. The _(dog)_ is very cute.答案解析：dog。
the 后面接名词，根据语境可知这里指狗，dog 是单数名词。
8. I go to _(school)_ every day.答案解析：school。
go to school 是固定短语，表示去上学。
9. My _(friend)_ and I like to play games.答案解析：friend。
my 后面接名词，根据语境可知这里指朋友，friend 是单数名词。
10. I have a _(cat)_.答案解析：cat。
a 后面接单数可数名词，根据语境可知这里指猫，cat 是单数名词。
广东省中考英语题型练习：短文填空1-10篇附答案
广东省中考英语题型练习：短文填空1-10篇【一】Dear Bill,I’m glad to receive your letter, thank you for your caring for the weather and my health. Now I’d like to tell you something about the smog.Since the winter last year, the smog has occurred(发生) a lot of times. It has done great harm to our daily lives. Many traffic accidents 1 just because of the heavy smog weather; more and more people have to go to see the doctor because of the serious disease caused by the smog; quite a lot of flights have to be put 2 ; 3 great number of people have to stay at home for fear of the poisonous(有毒的) air caused by the smog. People have realized the great harm caused by the 4 and the importance of5 the environment. People all over the country are taking actions to reduce the smog weather. The government advises people to go to work6 school with the public traffic, such as the bus and the underground. Also we should7 more trees. As for me, I will go to school by bike or8 foot, and I won’t throw the waste anywhere. In addition, I will tell the people to try their9 to protect the environment. Would you like to tell me some good ideas? I’m looking forward to 10 reply.Yours,Li Hua【二】When I was growing up, I never heard the words “I love you” from my father. If your father never says them to you when you are a 1 , it gets harder for 2to say those words as you get older. In fact, I never said those words to him, 3 .A few years ago, I decided to make 4 first move. After some thoughts, I5 my father on the phone and said: “Dad, I love you!”There was a moment of silence at the other end of the line. “Well, same back at you!” replied quietly.“Dad, I know you love me. When you’re ready, you will say it, too,” I said with a smile.Fifteen minutes later, my mother called and 6 if everything was “OK”. She seemed worried about me.A few weeks later, Dad ended our phone conversation with the words: “Son, I love you.” I was at work 7 the conversation and tears came to my eyes as I finally heard the love. It was the touching moment that I would never 8 .9 I had not taken the 10 step, I would have never heard the love from my father.Betty and I are best friends. Our birthdays are on the 1 day, so every year we have a birthday party together. But this year, we had a costume(化妆) party instead.While we were writing the invitations, my mum asked, “Why not invite John?” 2John had been in our class for only a few months, he was already getting better grades in math than anyone else in class. I wrinkled(起皱) my nose, “Mum, he wears the same 3to school every day. How could he afford a costume?” Mum said 4 . The next day, Mum gave me an envelope(信封) with a shopping card in it. “I thought it would be nice of you to 5 this to John.”Mum said. But how? We didn’t want to make John uncomfortable. We discussed it for a long time. 6 , Betty and I had a good idea.On the day of our party, kids arrived and dressed differently. John arrived, in the same brown trousers as usual. We danced, ate delicious food and played games in groups. Before eating the birthday cake, Betty said in a loud voice, “Now it’s time for the great prize game.” It was a math game. None of us was surprised when John 7 up with the right answer first and walked off with the envelope.Everything went on well as we 8 . John wore a new pair 9 trousers the next week. He felt happy. When we help others, we need to find 10proper way, or we may hurt them in another way.【四】There was once a hard-working father. He tried 1 best to support his wife and three children. He spent all his evenings on different kinds of classes, hoping to improve himself and find a better-paid job. He 2 ate a meal together with his family. He worked and studied very hard 3 he wanted to provide his family with 4 best things that money could buy. Whenever the family complained, he said he was doing all this5 them.The day came when the father was offered a good job. It paid quite well. However, the father still did not have time to 6 a meal with his family. He went on 7hard, hoping to get the position(位置) of manager.The father’s hard work paid off and he was promoted(提升). He was so excited that he decided to hire a maid(女仆) for his wife. He also decided to buy a large house for his family. The father decided to further his studies and get a better job.As it was expected, the father’s hardwork paid off again and he bought a beautiful house. He told his family that he had decided to 8 more time with his family. But the next day, the father did not wake up.Everyone want to be 9 but it is not wise to get success at the 10of family and health.It was nearly dark. The sun was dropping down the mountains far away. Little Tom came back home, 1 tears in his eyes.“ 2 was your trip?”his mother asked with a big smile. “I failed. The mountain is so high that I can’t 3 the top of it.” Tom cried. “It doesn’t matter. You will have another chance”, his mother said. “But, standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!” Tom said. His father came over and asked, “Did you 4 the green trees on your way to the mountain?”“Sure, and there are many green trees by the side of the road.” Tom replied. “Did you hear the 5 singing?”his father asked. “There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees, and 6 sound was very sweet.”Tom said. “Did you feel the beauty of nature?”his father asked. “Yes, the 7 sky, the white clouds, the green trees and the colorful flowers made a nice picture”, Tom answered. “That’s enough!” his father smiled and said, “Please remember, son. For often, achieving what you expect is not 8 most important thing. 9 you didn’t reach the top of the mountain, you got a lot on the way.”It is true that not every goal will be 10 , and not every job will end up with a success. The most beautiful scenery is on the way.【六】Once there lived an unhappy king who slept badly and didn’t feel like eating anything. This made 1 queen and his people worried. A doctor was called in to examine him. The doctor said it’s all in his mind instead of his body. So neither machine nor rest could help him but a 2 of a happy person.The prime minister was 3 to the palace. When hearing the king’s situation, he said, “ 4 I have much power, it doesn’t make me happy. I’m always worried about losing it.” Then, the king’s banker came and said he had lots of wealth, but he also worried about 5 it. He was never happy either. Next, the palace singer came and his words were 6 the same.Finally, the top general was told to find a happy man 7 three days’ time. Luckily, he found a 8 man without power, money or fame singing happily on a street. The general asked him 9 made him so happy. The poor man 10that he had everything he wanted and he didn’t want those he couldn’t have. His song came from the happiness in his heart. When the general asked for the man’s shirt, to his surprise, the man said, “What shirt? I don’t own any shirts!”Mr. Brown was going away for a week. Before he 1 , he said to his son, “If anyone asks about me, tell him that your father has been out, and will be 2 in a week. Then, ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.”“OK, Dad,” said his son. But Mr. Brown was afraid his son couldn’t remember it, 3he wrote the words down on a piece of paper. His son put the paper into his 4 .Four days passed, but 5 came to see Mr. Brown. The boy thought no one would come, so he burnt 6 piece of paper that evening. The next afternoon, a man knocked 7 the door. “Where is your father?” he asked.The boy put his 8 into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had 9 it, so he shouted, “No more!”The man was very 10 . “No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?” he asked.“Burnt yesterday evening,” the boy answered.【八】One morning, Mrs. Green got up early. She 1 her windows, looked out into her yard and enjoyed the sunshine. What 2 sunny day! But she was surprised, there was a 3 in her front garden.Mrs. Green looked 4 him and thought, “Why is he 5 the grass?”She went out into her garden and asked him, “Are you 6 ? Why don’t you go to work and get some food?”“I don’t like working. I just like eating. I’m hungry and I have 7 for breakfast. You see, I’m eating grass. Can you give me some food?” asked the man.“Come to the back door of my house,” she answered. The man was very 8 . He thought he could get food from Mrs. Green, 9 he went with her. Mrs. Green opened the back door.“Look, the 10 here is longer than it is in the front garden. Just enjoy it here!” she said.【九】Shang Ruoyan is a Junior 3 student from Tianjin No. 1 High School. Over the past two years, she has volunteered at a local school for autistic(患自闭症的) kids. This year, she was chosen as one of “ 1 most beautiful high school students” by China’s Communist Youth League(中国共青团).For the first time she still remembers the “Causing to feel ashamed” scene 2she met with them. “When I asked what color they liked, they didn’t 3 me at all,” she said. Step 4 step, she learned how to 5 with them. “It’s better to use simple words and short sentences, as they are not sensitive(敏感的) to language,”she said.Every Tuesday, Shang would stay with autistic kids after school. She helped them with learning, played the piano and made pizzas for them.Last autumn, she entered Junior 3 and was busy with schoolwork. But she still helped them in another 6 . She opened a WeChat store called Weselllove with her friends. They sold hand-made soaps and made more than 3,000 yuan, which was all 7 to the school.In her free time, she read many books about autism and did a lot of researches. She 8 wrote a report. “I put 9 I learned in it. It may help 10 people learn about autism,” she said.【十】Dear Mike,I have received your letter, and I am sorry to hear that you had an argument with your parents. In my opinion, communication is 1 problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard 2 you to communicate with your 3 , don’t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap(消除代沟).Don’t argue with your parents when you are 4 , because anger can’t make you express yourself well. Go to some place to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. 5 you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise(和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each 6 .Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to 7 love and respect to them. Showing love and respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values 8 than hiding them in your heart. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your 9 might help them see your purposes in life.Hoping these advice can 10 you.Yours,Li Mei广东省中考英语题型练习：短文填空1-10篇答案【一】雾霾1. happened2. off3. a4. smog5. protecting6. or7. plant8. on9. best 10. your【二】父亲和儿子之间表达爱意1. child/kid2. him3. either4. the5. called6. asked7. during8. forget9. If 10. first【三】帮助别人需要用正确的方式1.same2. Though/Although3. trousers4. nothing5. give6. Finally7. came8. expected/planned9. of 10. a 【四】成功不能以家庭和健康为代价1. his2. never/seldom/hardly3. because4. the5. for6. eat/have7. working8. spend9. successful 10. cost 【五】美景在途中1. with2. How3. reach4. see5. birds6. their7. blue8. the9. Though/Although 10. achieved【六】不开心的国王——知足常乐1.the2. shirt3. called4. Though/Although5. losing6. almost/nearly7. in8. poor9. what 10. answered 【七】“被烧掉的”老爸1. left2. back3. so4. pocket5. nobody6. the7. at/on8. hand9. burnt 10. surprised【八】爱“吃草”的一个男人1. opened2. a3. man/person4. at5. eating6. hungry7. nothing8. happy/excited9. so 10. grass【九】帮助自闭症儿童1. the2. when3. answer4. by5. communicate6. way7. given/donated8. also/even9. what/everything 10. more 【十】如何消除与父母之间的代沟1. a2. for3. parents4. angry5. If6. other7. show8. rather9. values 10. help。
(完整版)中考英语短文填空及答案
中考英语短文填空及答案整理了中考英语短文填空及答案，欢迎阅读！中考英语短文填空及答案一Mr. Robinson had to travel somewhere on business， and as he was in a hurry，he decided to go by __1__ 。
He liked sitting __2__ a window when he was flying， so he got onto the plane， he looked for a window seat。
He __3__ all of them taken except one。
There was a young man __4__ beside it， and Robinson was surprised that he had not taken the one by the window。
Anyhow，he went towards it。
When he __5__ it, however， he saw that there was a notice on it, written __6__ large letters, __7__ “This seat is kept for proper balance. Thank you。
Mr. Robinson had never seen such a notice before, but he thought the plane must be carrying something particularly heavy in its room __8__ made it necessary to have the passengers properly balance。
So he walked on and found __9__ empty seat， not beside the window __10__ 。
中考英语短文填词单选题50题(答案解析)
中考英语短文填词单选题50题(答案解析)1.There are many kinds of flowers in the park. The ____ are very beautiful.A.rosesB.liliesC.daisiesD.sunflowers答案：A。
“roses”是玫瑰；“lilies”是百合花；“daisies”是雏菊；“sunflowers”是向日葵。
题干中提到公园里有很多种花，通常玫瑰被认为是非常美丽的花，且在这些选项中玫瑰在人们印象中美丽程度较高。
2.In the library, there are many ____ on the shelves.A.booksB.magazinesC.newspapersD.dictionaries答案：A。
“books”是书；“magazines”是杂志；“newspapers”是报纸；“dictionaries”是字典。
图书馆的架子上通常放的最多的是书。
3.The farmer has many animals on his farm. The ____ are very cute.A.pigsB.cowsC.sheepD.ducks答案：C。
“pigs”是猪；“cows”是奶牛；“sheep”是绵羊；“ducks”是鸭子。
绵羊通常被认为是比较可爱的动物，且“sheep”单复数同形。
4.The students are doing an experiment in the lab. They need some ____.A.tubesB.flasksC.beakersD.test tubes答案：D。
“tubes”是管子；“flasks”是烧瓶；“beakers”是烧杯；“test tubes”是试管。
学生在实验室做实验通常需要试管。
5.My mother is cooking in the kitchen. She needs some ____.A.vegetablesB.meatC.fruitsD.spices答案：A。
中考英语短文填词练习题50题(答案解析)
中考英语短文填词练习题50题(答案解析)1. I like reading books very much. It can ____ my knowledge. (enrich)答案解析：根据上下文语义，前面提到喜欢读书，读书能够丰富知识，这里需要一个动词，enrich是“使丰富”的意思，在情态动词can 后面用动词原形，所以填enrich。
2. My sister is a ____ girl. She always helps others. (kind)答案解析：根据后文“She always helps others”（ 她总是帮助别人），这里需要一个形容词来描述姐姐的品质，kind表示“善良的”，所以填kind。
3. There are many ____ in the library. (books)答案解析：根据句中的“many” 许多），它修饰可数名词复数，book的复数形式是books，所以填books。
4. We often ____ football after school. (play)答案解析：根据“often”（ 经常）可知这是一般现在时，主语we是复数，动词用原形，“play football”（ 踢足球）是常用搭配，所以填play。
5. The weather is ____ today. Let's go for a picnic. (fine)答案解析：根据后文“Let's go for a picnic”（ 让我们去野餐吧），说明天气好，这里需要一个形容词，fine表示“晴朗的、好的”，所以填fine。
6. My best friend is very ____. He can run very fast. (fast)答案解析：根据后文“He can run very fast” 他能跑得非常快），这里需要一个形容词来描述朋友的特点，fast可以作形容词表示“快的”，所以填fast。
人教版中考英语短文填词练习题50题含答案解析
人教版中考英语短文填词练习题50题含答案解析1. I often go to school by ______ (bike/bus/car).bike答案解析：根据句子“I often go to school by...”可知是表达上学的交通方式，“by + 交通工具”是固定搭配，“bike”是自行车，是常见的上学交通工具，在这里是名词。
2. My favorite ______ (subject/lesson/class) is English.subject答案解析：“subject”表示学科，“favorite subject”表示最喜欢的学科，“lesson”更侧重于一节课，“class”更多表示班级或者课堂，这里需要表示学科的名词。
3. There are many ______ (books/trees/students) in the library.books答案解析：从“in the library”（在图书馆里）这个场景可知，图书馆里有很多书，“books”是名词复数形式。
4. She is a very ______ (kind/nice/friendly) girl.kind答案解析：“kind”作为形容词，有善良的意思，在这里用来形容女孩的品质，“nice”侧重于令人愉快的，“friendly”侧重于友好的，这里“kind”更合适。
5. We had a great ______ (time/day/week) at the park yesterday.time答案解析：“have a great time”是固定搭配，表示玩得开心，“day”和“week”不符合这个固定搭配，这里需要名词。
6. He runs very ______ (fast/quick/soon).fast答案解析：“fast”既可以作形容词也可以作副词，在这里作副词修饰动词“runs”，表示跑得很快，“quick”是形容词，“soon”表示不久，不符合句子意思。
备战江苏苏州2024年英语中考训练之短文填空(学生版+教师版)
备战江苏苏州2024年英语中考训练之短文填空短文一(2024·江苏省·模拟题)Dancing with the LightA few years ago，I visited the Classical Gardens of Suzhou.During the visit，my attention was drawn away from the plants，bridges and stones，towards （1）______ walls of the gardens.Mostly white，some parts of the walls are losing small （2）______ （piece）of their covering.This creates space in which light and plants can be （3）______ （see）.The walls are not only the boundaries of the gardens，but they also form protected paths that guide you on a trip.The memory of the white walls stayed with me.I kept （4）______ （imagine）how many shadows （影）could be collected by them to dance with the light.This fantastic moment was so lively （5）______ I came back to explore it with my camera.Working （6）______ （free）with these walls and their marks，I began to feel like collecting all the stories that were painted there.Weather and time have turned these （7）______ （amaze）white walls into Chinese landscape paintings.I （8）______ （take）the photos during the month of June，just after the rain.The air was full of small drops of water，showing thelight and the color （9）______ the things around.As color was born out of a dance between light and a body，when photographing in color I found（10）______ （I）enjoying a moment of this dance.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)【答案】【小题1】the【小题2】pieces【小题3】seen【小题4】imagining【小题5】that【小题6】freely【小题7】amazing【小题8】took【小题9】of【小题10】myself【解析】1. 句意：在参观期间，我的注意力从植物、桥梁和石头上转移到了花园的墙壁上。
中考英语短文填词练习题50题(带答案)
中考英语短文填词练习题50题(带答案)1.I have many good friends at school. We often play games and do our homework together. It's really fun. The underlined word “friends” is a(n) _.A.nounB.verbC.adjective答案解析：A。
“friends”是名词，表示“朋友”。
B 选项“verb”是动词；C 选项“adjective”是形容词。
这里“friends”在句子中充当宾语，是名词的用法。
2.My mother is very kind. She always helps others. The underlined word “kind” is a(n) _.A.nounB.verbC.adjective答案解析：C。
“kind”是形容词，表示“善良的”。
A 选项“noun”是名词；B 选项“verb”是动词。
这里“kind”用来形容“mother”，是形容词的用法。
3.I like reading books. Reading can make me happy. The underlined word “books” is a(n) _.A.nounB.verbC.adjective答案解析：A。
“books”是名词，表示“书”。
B 选项“verb”是动词；C 选项“adjective”是形容词。
这里“books”在句子中充当宾语，是名词的用法。
4.My father is a teacher. He teaches students English. The underlined word “teacher” is a(n) _.A.nounB.verbC.adjective答案解析：A。
“teacher”是名词，表示“老师”。
中考英语短文填词练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语短文填词练习题50题含答案解析1. I have a lot of _(books)_ at home.答案解析：books。
“a lot of”后面跟可数名词复数，book 的复数形式是books。
2. My _(teacher)_ is very kind.答案解析：teacher。
my 后面跟名词，根据语境可知这里填teacher。
3. There are many _(students)_ in our class.答案解析：students。
many 后面跟可数名词复数，student 的复数形式是students。
4. I like _(apples)_ very much.答案解析：apples。
like 后面跟可数名词复数表示一类事物，apple 的复数形式是apples。
5. My _(mother)_ is a doctor.答案解析：mother。
my 后面跟名词，根据语境可知这里填mother。
6. I have a _(pen)_ in my hand.答案解析：pen。
a 后面跟可数名词单数，pen 是可数名词单数形式。
7. There is a _(desk)_ in my room.答案解析：desk。
a 后面跟可数名词单数，desk 是可数名词单数形式。
8. I do my _(homework)_ after school.答案解析：homework。
do one's homework 是固定短语，homework是不可数名词。
9. My _(father)_ is a teacher.答案解析：father。
my 后面跟名词，根据语境可知这里填father。
10. I have a _(dog)_ at home.答案解析：dog。
a 后面跟可数名词单数，dog 是可数名词单数形式。
11.He went on a trip _with_ his family.A.forB.withC.atD.to答案解析：B。
中考英语短文填词完形填空题30题(带答案)
中考英语短文填词完形填空题30题(带答案)1One day, Mike decided to go on a trip. He packed his bags and set off. On his way, he met a kind old man. The old man told him about a beautiful place __1__ he should visit. Mike thanked him and continued his journey.When he arrived at the place, he was amazed by its beauty. There were green fields and colorful flowers everywhere. He took a walk and enjoyed the fresh air. After a while, he found a small river. He sat by the river and watched the water flow __2__.1. A. that B. where C. which D. when答案：A。
先行词是place，在定语从句中作宾语，所以用that。
B 选项where 在定语从句中作地点状语；C 选项which 也可引导定语从句，但在本句中不如that 更合适；D 选项when 在定语从句中作时间状语。
2. A. slowly B. quickly C. loudly D. quietly答案：A。
根据语境，坐在河边看水流动，通常是慢慢地流，所以用slowly。
B 选项quickly 表示快速地；C 选项loudly 表示大声地；D 选项quietly 表示安静地，都不符合语境。
2In recent days, there has been a lot of discussion about environmental protection. People are becoming more aware of the importance of takingcare of our planet. Many organizations are working hard to promote sustainable living.For example, some schools have started recycling programs. Students are encouraged to bring in their used paper, plastic bottles, and cans. This helps to reduce waste and conserve natural resources.In addition, some communities are organizing tree planting activities. By planting more trees, we can improve air quality and provide habitats for wildlife.11. People are ___ aware of the importance of environmental protection.A. graduallyB. suddenlyC. completelyD. hardly答案：A。