必修三unit1短语归纳
英语必修三unit1单词
英语必修三unit1单词《人教版英语必修三unit1重点单词详细资料整理》。
1. take place.- 音标：英 [teɪk pleɪs] 美 [teɪk pleɪs]。
- 词性：动词短语。
- 出处：人教版英语必修三unit1课文原文。
- 解释：发生；举行；进行。
- 造句：The wedding will take place next month.（婚礼将于下个月举行。
）。
- 近义词：happen, occur。
- 反义词：无。
2. beauty.- 音标：英 [ˈbjuːti] 美 [ˈbjuːti]。
- 词性：名词。
- 出处：人教版英语必修三unit1词汇表。
- 解释：美丽；美人；美好的东西。
- 造句：She is a beauty.（她是个美人。
）。
- 近义词：loveliness, prettiness。
- 反义词：ugliness。
3. harvest.- 音标：英 [ˈhɑːvɪst] 美 [ˈhɑːrvɪst]。
- 词性：名词、动词。
- 出处：人教版英语必修三unit1课文及词汇表。
- 解释：- 作名词时：收获；收成；收获季节。
- 作动词时：收割；收获；获得。
- 造句：- 名词：The harvest this year is better than last year.（今年的收成比去年好。
）。
- 动词：Farmers are harvesting crops in the fields.（农民们正在田里收割庄稼。
）。
- 近义词：crop（名词近义词）；gather（动词近义词）。
- 反义词：无。
4. celebration.- 音标：英 [ˌselɪˈbreɪʃn] 美 [ˌselɪˈbreɪʃn]。
- 词性：名词。
- 出处：人教版英语必修三unit1词汇表。
- 解释：庆祝；庆祝活动。
- 造句：We had a big celebration for his birthday.（我们为他的生日举行了盛大的庆祝活动。
高中英语必修三unit 1词组记忆
1. 庆祝秋天的丰收 2. 纪念逝者 3. 让祖先满意 4. 扫墓 5. 烧香 6. 纪念他们的祖先 7. 骷髅形状的食物 8. 打扮 9. 某人穿着… 10.要糖果 11.捉弄 12.从…获得独立 13.因为…感激某人 14.用…装饰… 15.聚餐 16.因…获奖 17.赏月
18.最有活力的节日 19.期待sth 20.庆祝阴历新年 21.发生 22.游行 23.日夜/整天 24.因…向某人道歉 25.使某人想起某事 26.屏住呼吸 27.遵守诺言 28.出现，调大 29.出发，使爆炸 30.盖满樱花的国家就像 被粉色的雪覆盖着。
庆祝丰收 纪念逝者 让祖先满意 扫墓 烧香 纪念 …形状的 打扮 某人穿着… 要糖果 捉弄 从…获得独立 因为…感激某人 用…装饰… 聚餐 因…获奖 赏月
18.the most energetic festivals 19.look forward to sth/doing sth. 20.celebrate the lunar New Year 21.take place 22. day and night… 23.apologize to sb. for sth 24.remind sb. of sth. 25. hold one’s breath 26. keep one’s word 27.turn up 28.set off 29.as though 30.be covered with
最有活力的节日 期待 庆祝阴历新年 发生 日夜/整天 因…向某人道歉 使某人想起某事 屏住呼吸 遵守诺言 出现，调大 出发，使爆炸 好像 被覆盖
1.honour the dead纪念逝者18. hold one’s breath屏住呼吸 2.in memory of sb.纪念 19. keep one’s word遵守诺言 3.satisfy the ancestors 20. apologize to sb. for sth 21. celebrate harvest in autumn 4.dress up打扮 5.sb. be dressed in+n. 22. food in the shape of skulls 23. gain independence from 6.turn up出现，调大 7.set off 出发，使爆炸 24. be grateful to sb. for sth. 25. decorate churches with 8.clean graves 扫墓 9.light incense 点香 flowers 用花装饰教堂 10.ask for sweets要糖 26. get together to have meals 11.play a trick on 捉弄 27. the most energetic festivals 12.win awards for因..获奖 28. look forward to doing sth. 13.admire the moon赏月 29. celebrate the lunar New Year 14.take place 发生 30. The country, covered with 15.Parades游行 cherry tree flowers, looks as 16.day and night…日夜 though it is covered with pink 17.remind sb. of sth.使..想起 snow.
高中英语新人教版选择性必修三 Unit 1 Art知识点汇总
高中英语新人教版选择性必修三Unit 1 Art知识点汇总【词汇短语】1. It is hard to give a precise definition. (P2)很难给出一个明确的定义。
precise /prɪˈsaɪs/ adj. 准确的；精确的【搭配】to be precise 确切地说be precise in 在……方面精确、准确at that precise moment 就在那一刻【拓展】precisely /prɪˈsaɪsli/ adv.准确地；精确地；的确如此【例句】我可以相当准确地说出这件事发生的时间。
2. Thus, artists were not interested in painting realistic scenes. (P2)因此，艺术家们对描绘真实场景并无兴趣。
realistic /ˌriːə'lɪstɪk/ adj. 现实的；逼真的【搭配】be realistic about 对……实事求是【拓展】realism /'riːəlɪzəm/ n. 逼真；现实主义；务实作风realist /'riːəlɪst/ n. 现实主义画家（或作家等）；现实主义者【例句】我们必须实事求是地估计我们获胜的可能性。
他说话的架势像个现实主义者，但他明显对现实一无所知。
3.In particular, his paintings are set apart from other paintings by their realistic human faces and deep emotional impact. (P2)他的绘画尤其以逼真人脸和强烈的情感冲击而与众不同。
in particular 尤其；特别（=particularly）【拓展】be particular about 对……讲究/挑剔【例句】fiction.他喜欢阅读，尤其是科幻小说。
2020学年人教版高中英语必修三Unit1知识点归纳总结
2020学年人教版高中英语必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the word二、重点单词突破1 satisfy v.使满意，使满足；满足(需求、需要等)[应试指导]写作高分句式：What satisfied sb.is that...替换to one’s satisfaction他对赢得比赛感到满意。
[夯实基础](1)用satisfy的适当形式填空①None of these is particularly satisfying.②We are not satisfied with these results.③Both sides expressed satisfaction with the progress so far.④We just can’t find enough good second-hand cars to satisfy demands.⑤From his satisfied voice on the phone I know everything is going under way.(2)The teacher was satisfied with his test results and praised him.Satisfied with his test results，the teacher praised him.(用过去分词作状语改写句子)2dress v．给……穿衣；穿着；打扮；n.衣裙；女装；衣服[应试指导]过去分词作定语、状语的考查休穿戴整洁地上班去了。
The boys were all dressed up as pirates.这些男孩子都装扮成了海盗。
[词义辨析]wear，have on，dress，put on(1)wear和have on表示“穿着”的状态，wear同时表示“佩戴”，并可以用于进行时，后还可以跟表示颜色的名词，而have on不行。
2020新译林版新教材高中英语必修三重点短语归纳小结
Book 3 Unit 1 短语荟萃（1）词汇表重点短语（12）brazil nut n.巴西坚果(3)water lily n.睡莲(3)in turn相应地，转而⑶break down使分解（为），使变化（成）⑶breathe life into给…带来起色，注入活力⑶due /djuː/ to由于，因为⑶build up逐渐增加，扩大(5)come up with想岀,想到(6)call for （公开）要求；需要(6)spring to mind突然记起（或想到）(8)get rid/rɪd/of摆脱，丢弃，扔掉(11)give rise to使发生（或存在）(13)（2）课本中其它短语（195）on account of (p.1)由于our human victories over nature战胜自然的胜利takes one's revenge on报复a documentary script一部纪实剧本a TV show transcript 电视节目打印单make a booklet 制作一个小册子environmental problems 环境问题the human race 人类do harm (to...) 对……有害cut down 削减;减少使用;砍倒（树木）sound the alarm 发出警报be thankful for 因为……而感谢work together 合作protect the environment 保护环境be full of (p.2) 充满……natural wonders 自然奇观home to ……的家园a wide range of wildlife 种类繁多的野生动物judging from 根据……判断a natural treasure天然宝藏，自然保藏a huge sea of green 一望无际的绿色海洋play a significant role in 在……中起重要作用maintain the fine balance of the Earth's ecosystem 保持地球生态系统的良好平衡cross into eight countries 横穿八个国家an area of ……的面积square kilometres 平方公里half the size of ……大小的一半in length 在长度上the Yangtze River 扬子江，长江one in ten 十分之一(be)known to sb (p.3) 为……所熟悉lie down 躺下an unbelievable variety of wildlife 种类繁多的野生动物at the bottom 在底部a system of roots 根系，根系统beneath the ground 在地下the mass of leaf litter 大量的树叶垃圾the towering ancient hardwoods 高耸的古代硬木a significant number of 大量的food chain 食物链feed on 以……为食at least 至少a tiny army of 一小批……return...to...把……还给……fix carbon 固定碳be known as 以...知名，被认为是，称为one major danger to ……的一个主要危险these irreplaceable plants and animals 不可代替的动植物cattle farming 养牛业in danger of extinction 处于灭绝的危险中，濒临灭绝be left with a question 留下一个问题afford to do sth 有能力做某事be poor in nutrients (p.5) 营养不良for one thing 一则，其一the rainy season 雨季the water level 水平面，水平线go away 离开，外出，消失take away 拿走，夺走；带走，抓走；从…中减去，从…中扣除;for another thing 再则，其次，另一方面take in 收留，收容；欺骗，使上当；理解，领会，领悟，看清，看明白；摄入，吸收；收入，进账as a result 结果lock up 锁好，把…关入negative prefixes 否定前缀fill in the table 填写表格have no idea 不知道make comparisons 进行比较gain a better understanding 更好地理解three times as large as 三倍大be lost 失去了，丢了；失踪，迷路；流失leave out (p.6) 省略；排除，不包括1global warming 全球变暖a major problem 主要问题greenhouse gases 温室气体extreme weather events 极端天气事件and so on等等solutions to these problems 问题的解决办法leading experts on environmental issues 环境问题的首席专家solve these problems 解决问题modern technology 现代技术a change of lifestyle 生活方式的变革get started 开始avoid doing sth 避免做某事in short responses 简短的应答at the beginning of 在……开始的时候informal speech 非正式演讲take photos of (p.7)拍……的照片make every effort 尽一切努力，尽力，竭尽全力keep away from 远离a forest clean-up activity 森林清理活动take part in 参加，参与(be)devoted to (doing sth) 致力于，献身于at first 最初，起初，开始时what if 如果…怎么办at the entrance to 在……的入口处stop... from 阻止……divide... into 把……分成clean up 打扫，清扫，清理，收拾干净，弄整洁be worth one’s/the effort 值得努力sign up 注册，报名，签约a news report (p.8) 新闻报道cause increasing harm to对…造成越来越大的伤害a fearsome hunter 可怕的猎人/猎手have the greatest impact on 对……有极大的影响animal populations 动物种群，动物数量bring...close to extinction 使……濒临灭绝go extinct 灭绝，走向灭绝have indirect effects on 对……有间接的影响destroy animal habitats 破坏动物栖息地leave many animals with nowhere to live 让许多动物无处栖身put animals in danger 把动物置于危险之中have a deep and damaging influence 有深的有破坏力的影响cause the loss of (p.9)造成…的损失/灭绝play a role in 在……起作用/扮演角色hunt endangered animals 猎杀濒危动物create well-planned and well-managed protected areas创建规划良好、管理完善的保护区take small actions 采取小的行动understand the problems facing animals 了解/理解动物面临的问题in danger (p.10) 在危险中at risk 有风险的，在危险中take care of 照顾，照看；看护with these measures 有了这些措施of great importance 很重要take measures to 采取措施……make efforts to 努力……call on people to 号召人们……call for people to 号召人们……call for the protection of animals 号召对动物的保护for instance 例如take the example of 拿……来举例News that Matters (p.11) 要闻，重要新闻join sb in 加入到……当中一起……a local resident 当地居民senior manager of a local factory 当地一家工厂的高级经理chief of ……的头头/首领Environmental Protection Committee 环保委员会have significant environmental costs 有极大的环境成本over that time 在那段时间里heavy industry factories 重工业工厂enjoy outdoor activities 享受户外活动not...any more 不再colour the sky a smoky grey 把天空染成烟灰for health and safety reasons alone 仅出于健康和安全原因protest against 抗议feel that way 这样/那样想，有这种/那种感觉tend to 倾向于，往往……connect...with...把……和……联系起来clouds of dirty smoke 污浊的烟云(be)eager to 急于……，渴望……make huge profits 赚大钱，获得巨大利润in defence of 保卫，捍卫；为……辩护point out 指出be concerned about 关心……，担心……take various measures 采取各式措施in the production process 在生产过程中draw one’s attention to (p.12)把某人的注意力吸引2到……economic benefits 经济利益on the rise 在上升，在增加search for 搜索，搜寻，追索fight the problem 解决问题deal with pollution 应对污染maintain air and water quality 保持空气和水质achieve a balance between 在……之间达成平衡economic development 经济发展strict clean-up requirements 严格的清理要求work hand in hand with 与……并肩工作/携手工作other branches of government 政府其它部门development strategies 发展策略in an environmentally friendly way 用环保的方式a community-wide effort 全社区的努力follow the golden rule 遵循黄金法则save energy 节约能源use the bike-sharing system 使用自行车共享系统a former UN official 前联合国官员lift people out of poverty 使人们摆脱贫困advance economic growth 促进经济增长aim for economic development 以经济发展为目标leave a better, cleaner and healthier planet to our children 给我们的孩子们留下一个更美好、更清洁、更健康的星球build a human community with a shared future 构建人类命运共同体habitat loss (p.13) 栖息地丧失interact with others 与他人互动make eye contact with others 与他人眼神交流make sure 确保，务必listen to one’s feedback 听反馈respond appropriately 恰当地应答various causes of ……的各式各样的原因large amounts of 大量的（修饰不可数名词）water bodies 水体poisonous chemicals 有毒化学物have a long-lasting effect on 对……有持久的影响prevent further damage to 防止对……进一步破坏draw public attention to the problem 引起公众对这个问题的注意pass strict laws 通过严格的法律be important to (p.14) 对……重要take the viewer on an eye-opening journey 让观众大开眼界its own distinct geography and climate 独特的地理和气候over time 随着时间的推移，久而久之3Book 3 Unit 2 短语荟萃（1）词汇表重点短语（9）at large 整个，全部(16)roll call /'rəʊl kɔːl/ n.点名(16)safe and sound 安然无恙的(16)occur to被想到,浮现在脑中(17)keep one's head(在困境中)保持冷静(17)run out of 用完，耗尽(20)take the form of呈现...的形状；采取...的形式(25) break out突然开始，爆发(26)far and wide 到处,各处(26)（2）课本中其它短语（153）natural disasters (p.15)自然灾难kind of 稍微，有几分，有点儿a loving mother 慈母，慈爱的母亲a butcher in cold blood 冷血屠夫(be)caught in 陷于，淋雨an expert from a novel 小说节选a famous volcanic eruption 出名的火山喷发make an information folder 制作信息文件夹escape an earthquake (p.16) 躲避地震suffer slight injuries 轻微受伤head teacher 班主任；校长hold on to 保住，守住；保存，保留；坚持at the same time 与此同时in case 以防，万一loud crashes of glass breaking 玻璃破碎的巨大撞击声remain still 别动，保持不动the moment 一……就make one’s escape 逃跑in an orderly line 整齐地排成一行，有序的一行/一队go down the stairs 下楼，下楼梯rush to 奔向，冲向，急急前往a series of (p.17) 一系列leave thousands dead 造成数千人死亡survive the disaster 从灾难中幸存下来a 10-year-old girl 十岁的女孩on the sandy beach 在沙滩上on the top of 在……上面，在……顶上signs of an approaching tsunami 海啸逼近的迹象warn sb of sth 警告某人某事a safety officer 安全员to one’s great relief 令某人极为欣慰的是the coming danger 即将到来的危险clear...of...清除掉……的……crash into the coast 坠入海岸at a primary school (p.18) 在小学a destructive storm (p.19) 一场毁灭性的风暴neighbouring countries 邻国cause serious damage 造成严重损害get prepared for 为……做准备in order to 为了protect...from...保护……免受……make the difference between life and death 起着生死攸关的作用tie down large outdoor objects 系紧大型室外物体blow away 吹走，刮走；炸飞，干掉；使印象深刻inform sb/oneself of 通知某人/自己……go on 进行，发生；继续；流逝，过去；接着做；凭…作出判断；开始运转，开启pay attention to 注意news updates 新闻更新in the face of 面对drinking water 饮用水water the flowers 浇花master these words 掌握这些单词use sensory information 使用感官信息put the reader in the action 让读者参与进来descriptive details 描述性细节allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事transport...into the scene 把……带进场景attend a conference (p.20) 参加会议one of the cities to be hit 被袭击的城市之一turn on the TV 打开电视机on one’s way 在路上；快要到来a bit of a shock 有点震惊much too dangerous 太危险，非常危险the power failure 电力故障，停电be afraid of 害怕……only to see huge trees lying across the street 只看到大树横躺在街上come to help 来帮忙donate food and clothes to charities 给慈善机构捐食物衣服in this case 在这种情况下match... with... (p.21)把……和……搭配起来the local people 当地人arrive at the airport 到达机场learn some safety tips 学习一些安全提示attend a staff meeting 参加员工会议4describe ...in great detail 详细描述……raise funds 筹集基金go through 经历，经受；翻阅，翻找；通读；彻查；被通过，被批准people from other neighbourhoods 其他社区的人provide sb with sth 向某人提供……sleeping bags 睡袋give sb advice 给某人建议flood safety tips (p.22) 洪水安全提示wash away 冲垮，冲走the upper levels of ……的上层watch out for 当心，密切注意；戒备，提防stay away from 远离keywords=key words 关键词in the living room (p.23)在起居室，在客厅里look through 逐一查看，浏览，翻阅；穿过……看the endless rain outside 外面没完没了的雨rain non-stop 雨不停地下a storm this bad 这么严重的风暴/暴雨on the roof 在屋顶上a weather report天气预报，天气报告on the radio 广播中，通过广播disaster supplies 救灾物资right away 立刻，马上be curious to do sth 好奇地……move the dinner table against the door 把餐桌顶在门上force the door open 用力把门打开，把门迫开/撞开ask for clarification (p.24) 要求澄清transitional words or sentences 过渡词或句make connections with 与……联系起来in terms of 就……而言reveal a character’s personality 揭露一个人物的性格a talented British writer (p.25) 有才华的英国作家leave one’s mark on 在……留下印记，产生深远的影响classic novel 经典小说an international tourist destination 国际旅游胜地a typical Roman city 典型的罗马城市in the energy and skill of its people 在其人民的活力和技艺里trading ships 商船golden pleasure boats 金色游船in the glassy water of the port 在港口的光滑如镜的水中move in all directions 向四面八方移动above all 尤其，首先roll away 滚动离开，翻滚离开，滚滚而去；滚开with unspeakable fear 带着无法形容的恐惧of a pale and dying red (p.26) 一种苍白的，快要死的红色at that moment 在那一刻in the distance 在远处the crash of falling roofs 屋顶坍塌的巨响a moment later 一会儿之后throw out 扔掉，丢掉；错过，浪费；不受理，不立案；撵走，开除a shower of ashes 阵雨似的灰烬many a noisy crash 许多嘈杂的撞击声in the stormy sea 在狂风暴雨中push against the other 推挤对方be separated from 与……分离no hope of 没有……的希望resting place 休息处，安息处，坟墓as if 好像the remains of ……的剩余物/遗物/遗骸burn bright and short 烧得灿烂而短暂a sense of fear and confusion 恐惧和困惑感be aware of 意识到，明白search and rescue dogs (p.27) 搜救犬life detector 生命探测器/探测仪search and rescue robots 搜救机器人unmanned aircraft 无人驾驶飞机，无人机advantages and disadvantages 优缺点，优势和劣势，利与弊rescue efforts on land 陆上救援sharp sense of smell 敏锐的嗅觉locate survivors 定位到幸存者，找到幸存者raise a type of dog 养一种狗a destructive earthquake 毁灭性地震work alongside members of the China International Search and Rescue Team 与中国国际搜救队一起工作the best-known novel (P.28)最著名的小说leave one's drought-hit home 离开干旱袭击的家园in search of 寻找，搜寻the struggle for survival 为生存而做的斗争bring about 导致，引起，带来extreme weather events 极端天气事件5（1）词汇表重点短语（12）take off 突然大受欢迎，迅速流行(29)to a certain extent在一定程度上(30)at one's fingertips 掌握(信息)，熟悉、精通(知识等)，了如指掌(30)bring up 使显示在计算机屏幕上,调出；提出(30) above all else 最重要的是,尤其是(31)belong to属于，归…所有(34)set up 创建,建立(34)be glued to sth 全神贯注看着某物,离某物很近(39) shoot past 飞驰而过(39)knock sb off one's feet 撞倒某人，使某人双脚离地(39) be lost in 全神贯注,沉浸于(40)cut back on 减少，削减(40)（2）课本中其它短语（175）cross barriers and connect cultures (p.29) 跨越障碍，连接文化a blog post 一篇博客（帖子）hold a debate 举行辩论important milestones in the development of the Internet 网络发展中重要的里程碑send an email 发送电子邮件a test message 测试消息send a message 发信息separate...from...把……和……分离开来the user name 用户名the University of Cambridge 剑桥大学a coffee pot 咖啡壶avoid wasted trips for coffee 避免浪费时间去喝咖啡Japanese comics 日本漫画street signs 路标，路牌，街道标志Chinese characters 汉字throughout the world 全世界the "Face with Tears of Joy"emoji “喜极而泣”表情符号the "Word" of the Year 2015 2015年度“词”a technological wonder (p.30) 科技奇迹far-reaching changes 影响深远的变化all aspects of one’s lives 生活的方方面面on the Internet 在网上a world without frontiers 没有边界的世界across the world 全世界a single shared community 单一共享社区enable sb to do sth 使某人能够做某事reach beyond one’s villages 越过村庄，走出村庄get in touch with 与……接触life-changing advantages 改变生活的好处to a certain extent 在某种程度上find out 发现，查明travel packages 旅游套餐military affairs 军事事务learning resources 学习资源a search engine 搜索引擎no wonder 难怪the majority of 大多数turn to... for information 向……获取信息all sorts of (p.31) 各种各样的electronic commerce 电子商务search shop after shop 一个店一个店的寻找compare styles and prices 比较式样和价格go on holiday 去度假make all one’s travel arrangements 安排好旅行establish and maintain social tie 建立并维持社会关系physical distance 身体距离，物理距离get in the way 挡道，妨碍keep in contact with 与……保持联系long-lost friends 久违的朋友as with 如同，和……一样，就……而言be aware of 意识到a place of discovery, wonder and inspiration 一个有发现、有奇迹和有灵感的地方supporting details (p.32) 支持细节have access to 有权使用，接近，可以利用gather information 收集信息order a taxi 叫出租车keep in contact with 与……保持联系in various ways 以各种方式bring sb great convenience (p.33)给某人带来极大的方便raise all sorts of questions 提各种问题surf the Internet 上网in the digital world 在数字世界computer files 电脑文件a web page 网页have the right to say no 有权利拒绝cut off contact 切断联系leave a comment on an update 对更新留言make a "before-and-after" comparison 做一个“前后”比较in the past 在过去(be) likely to 很可能……various styles of dancing (p.34) 各种舞蹈风格6tips for dancing 舞蹈提示inspiring stories 鼓舞人心的故事dance lovers 舞蹈爱好者on a regular basis 定期地，经常地achieve such success 取得这样的成功through other forms of new media 通过其它形式新媒体a technical team 技术团队develop an app 开发应用程序so as to 以便satisfy different uses' needs 满足不同用户的需要do research (p.35) 进行研究jump for joy 高兴得跳起来have a conversation with 与…交谈get...doing 开始做，让……开始……the picture bank 图片库chat online 网上聊天an IT teacher (p.36) IT老师，信息技术老师give a brief introduction to 对……作简要介绍the first general-purpose computers 第一批通用计算机come onto the market 上市public commercial use 公共商业用途in general 总的来说，大体上，总体上mid-2008 2008年年中the early/ late 1980s 20世纪80年代初/末instant messaging (p.37) 即时通信travel booking 旅游预订internet users 网络用户view charts 查看图表bar charts 条形图，柱状图pie charts 饼状图line charts 线状图go up (p.38) 上去；上涨，上升；被建起；爆炸，起火；响起，大作go down 下去；下降，下跌；跪下，趴下；被打败；得到…回应；落山；沉没；坠毁；出故障，暂停运行remain / stay the same / unchanged 保持不变in a formal style 用正式的风格come to a conclusion 得出结论(be)based on facts and figures 基于事实和数字clarify the recent changes 澄清最近的变化predict the future 预测未来use simple and plain language 使用简单明了的语言a smart choice (p.39) 明智的选择a smartphone addict 手机迷，手机上瘾者walk down the street 沿着街道走have dinner with friends 和朋友吃饭lie in bed 躺在床上reach for 伸手去取a dead battery 没电的电池feel stressed 感到有压力have the uncomfortable feeling 有不舒服的感觉take up 开始从事，喜欢上，开始干；占用，花费；占领，占据，占有；继续，把…接着进行下去quit the habit 戒掉这个习惯make a change 做出改变，进行变革at that very moment 就在那一刻make up one's mind 下决心be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事social media updates 社交媒体更新every few minutes 每隔几分钟something of value 有价值的东西slow down 减速，慢下来stretch out 伸展；平躺；伸出，伸开feel disconnected from 与……不联系，与……失去联系pick up (p.40) 拿起，提起，拾起，站起（或爬起）；接载，取走；获得，学会；得（病）；接收到；发现，找到，识别；好转，改善；恢复；加速keep a journal 记日记daily activities 日常活动make progress 取得进步go out for a run 出去跑步feel more alive 感觉更有活力the rich and earthy smell of the soil 土壤浓郁的泥土气息best of all 最好的是with one's own eyes 用自己的眼睛wide-ranging conversation 广泛的谈话no longer 不再enjoy each other's company 享受彼此的陪伴play badminton 打羽毛球up to date 现代的，最新的，时髦的，新式的a great appreciation for life 对生活的极大感激escape from the modern world 逃离现代社会take advantage of 利用design a public service advertisement 设计一个公益广告come up with a story or a slogan 编个故事或标语put down 放下；写下；镇压lead speaker (p.41) 主讲人, 一辩argue against 为反对…而辩，反驳previous opposition speaker 前面的反方发言人build on key arguments 以关键论点为基础summary speaker 总结演讲者，四辩on the contrary 相反7the“for”side 支持方the “against”side 反对方the other way round 反过来说，相反in emergencies 在紧急情况下seek help 寻求帮助in trouble 在麻烦中，有麻烦in addition 另外like Pandora's box 就像潘多拉的盒子have one's phone on sb 手机带着身上cause sb to do sth 促使某人做某事be harmful to 对……有害break into (p.42) 强行进入，闯入；突然开始做，成功打入，顺利进入dependency on mobile technology 对移动技术的依赖connect with others 与他人联系cover different topics 涵盖不同主题in an interesting and easy-to-understand way 以一种有趣且易于理解的方式feature the world's leading Internet experts 由世界领先的互联网专家主演explore the most basic principles 探索最基本的原则8（1）词汇表重点短语（10）refer/rɪ'fɜː(r)/ to 查阅,参考;提到，谈及(44)speed up (使)加速(45)pay off 成功，奏效，达到目的(45)through trial and error反复试验(45)by accident 偶然,意外地(48)with a bang 很成功；引人注目，有强烈影响(51)let sb down 使某人失望(54)as to 关于，至于(54)take it for granted /'ɡrɑːntɪd/ 想当然地认为，认为…是理所当然(54)put forward 提出,提议,建议(55)（2）课本中其它短语（102）a desire for truth (p.43) 对真理的渴望the school Science Festival 学校科学节make a fact file 制作纪实文案make a difference 有影响，有作用A Brief History of Time 时间简史a life-saving medicine (p.44) 救命药fight against 与……作斗争，反对……in human history 在人类历史上thanks to 幸亏，由于a greatly increased chance of survival 生存的机会大大增加after graduation 毕业之后the Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine 中国中医药研究院acquire a broad knowledge 博学，获得广博的知识in the 1960s 在20世纪60年代die of 死于a cure for ……的疗法produce any promising results 产生有希望的结果at a low temperature (p.45) 在低温下work day and night 日夜工作the trials on patients 对病人的试验have sufficient safety data 有足够的安全数据volunteer to do sth 志愿做某事a key part of ……关键的部分draw on凭借;利用;动用;（时光）渐渐过去(be)beneficial to 对……有好处win a Nobel Prize (p.46)获得诺贝尔奖in one’s opinion 在某人看来great potential for future advances (p.47) 未来发展潜力巨大make good use of 好好利用conduct research 进行研究the survival rate 存活率explain a term 解释一个术语a world-changing discovery (p.48) 一个改变世界的发现come from unlikely sources来自不太可能的来源be considered to be 被认为是perform some tests 进行一些测试treat wounds 治疗伤口catch the attention of 引起…的注意mass production大量生产；成批生产far from the truth 绝非真实get sth started 开始某事win an award (p.49) 获奖work out 想出，得到；解出；发生，进展，圆满结束；锻炼a silk ribbon 丝带on a stormy day 在一个暴风雨天a deadly electric shock 致命的电击theory of continental drift 大陆漂移理论the eastern coastline of South America 南美洲东部海岸线fit together 组合在一起put forward 提出，推荐the driving force 动力，驱动力，推动力come up (p.50) 上来；走近；被提及，被讨论；即将发生，即将到来，突然发生；上市；升起；开庭审理take an interest in 对…感兴趣develop skills 培养技能take part in the workshop 参加讨论会hand in 上交a well-known scientist 著名的科学家take notes 记笔记as brief as possible 尽可能简洁go off (p.51)进行，进展；离开；对…不再喜欢，失去对…的兴趣；爆炸，开火；停止运转，（灯）灭了；变质，坏掉amazing fun 非常有趣In Thursday's Science Workshop 在周四的科学研讨会上with great interest 怀着极大的兴趣get a taste of 尝一尝，体味……live in outer space 生活在外层空间The Science Fair 科学博览会look like a space station 看起来像空间站a huge success 巨大的成功due to 由于，因为hold a Science Festival (p.52)举办科学节9give a lecture on 做……的讲座move smoothly 平稳地移动，进展顺利work on the atomic bomb (p.53)研究原子弹put one’s future at risk 置前途于危险之中(be)involved in 卷入，涉及，参与put another way 换句话说devote oneself to 致力于to the credit of science 科学的功劳，归功于科学lead sb to good work 带领某人做好工作an enabling power 促进力量do either good or bad 做好事或坏事intellectual enjoyment (p.54) 智力享受again and again 一次又一次turn over （使）翻转，翻身；细想；移交，交托unimagined strangeness不可思议的怪事lead on to 引向，引起，导致turn to 转向；翻到；求助于in some doubt 有点怀疑out of a deep and strong struggle against authority 在与权威的激烈斗争中in the early days of science 在科学的早期leave room for doubt 给怀疑留出空间permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事the fruit of freedom of thought 思想自由的果实in different fields (p.55) 在不同领域personal information 个人信息scientific research 科学研究published works 已出版作品the theory of evolution by natural selection 自然选择进化论On the Origin of Species 论物种起源make up one’s mind下决心the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (p.56) 诺贝尔生理学或医学奖be awarded to sb 授奖给某人10。
新人教版(2019)必修三 Unit1 核心词汇和重要短语的用法
Unit1 Festivals 核心词汇单元核心词汇用法（旨在提供综合运用所需材料）Ⅰ.词语辨析(旨在提供完形填空所需材料)1.Discuss when they take place,what they celebrate and what people do at that time.辨析: take place,happen,break out均表示“出现，发生”，均为不及物动词，没有被动语态，不能直接跟宾语①take place发生、碰巧:有意向性的举行，生发, 侧重有一定原因，或按照计划,安排举行的事情(发生了)。
②happen:发生、想到、突然想起偶然性的突发，偶发。
侧重没有预料到的事情，碰巧的事（出现了）。
happen to sb /sth. 某人＼某事发生什么事happen to do sth 碰巧：It happens that…碰巧，恰巧③break out爆发.强调其出人意料，指火灾、战争、疾病等(突然爆发了)④occur突然地发生想起。
某事，某想法出现在人的头脑中，常与介词to连用。
sth occurs to sb某人想到某物It occurred/pccurs to sb. +that从句某人突然想起某事⑤come about:发生、产生:常指已发生的事,还不知道为什么(多与how连用，用于疑问和否定句),与happen用法接近。
【练习】根据句子的意思翻译或按要求填词。
1). Great changes have_________ (发生) in our hometown during the past ten years.2). ____________________ (我突然想起) I saw him on my way home yesterday.3). I _________ (碰巧) to see your sister crying on my way to school yesterday. I was in such a hurry that I had no time to askwhat had happened ________ (介词) her?4). When the Second World War _________ (爆发), Tom was only a newborn infant.5). I’ ll never understand how it _________ (发生) that you were late three times a week.6). A big earthquake _________ (发生) in the south of China last year.答案：1). taken place 2). It occurred to me that 3). happened; to 4). broke out 5). came about 6). occurred / happened2. celebrate / congratulate【解释】celebrate“庆祝”，后面跟某个节日或物。
Unit1Art单词及短语清单-高中英语人教版选择性
新人教选择性必修三unit 1 ART 重点单词及短语重点词汇1.precise adj.准确的；精确的be precise in... 在……方面精确to be precise 确切地说；准确地说→precisely adv.准确地；精确地；的确如此more precisely 更确切地说；更严格地说2.rank n.地位；级别；行列vt.& vi.把……分等级；使排成行in rank 排名；按等级take rank with... 和……并列rank as... 被列为……rank with... 与……并列3.purchase vt.购买；采购n.购买；购买的东西purchase sth for sb 为某人购买某物purchase from... 从某处购买；采购purchase sth with... 用/通过……购买某物make a purchase购买；采购4.emerge vi.& vt.出现；浮现；暴露emerge from... (从隐蔽处或暗处)出现，浮现，露出emerge as... 以……的形式出现It emerged that ...结果发现……5.convey vt. 表达；传递(思想、感情等)；传送convey sth to sb 向某人表达/传递(某物、感情等)convey sb/sth from A to B把某人/某物从A地运送到B地convey one's feelings/meanings/appreciation/affection/emotions表达某人的感情/意思/欣赏/感情/情绪convey to sb that/whclause 向某人表达……6.subsequent adj.随后的；后来的；之后的subsequent to... 在……之后7.invest v.投资；投入invest in ... 投资到......invest sth in sth/v.ing 在……上投资，在……投入(时间，精力等)→investment n.投资额；投资；(时间、精力的)投入make an investment 进行投资(或投入)make an investment in 在……方面投资8.memorial n.纪念碑(或像等)；纪念物；纪念品adj.纪念的；悼念的memorial to... 为……设的纪念碑as a memorial 作为……的纪念→memory n.记忆力；记性memory for... 对……的记忆9.criticise vi.& vt.批评；指责；评价criticise sb for sth/v.ing因……指责(某人)10.represent v.代表represent sb as/to be... 把……说成……；把……描绘成……represent oneself as/to be... 自称……→representative adj.典型的；有代表性的n.代表a representative for... ……的代理人as a representative 作为……的代表11.decline n.(数量、价格、质量等的)减少；下降；衰落vi.& vt.减少；下降；衰落；谢绝in the decline of... 在……衰落中on the decline 逐渐势微；正在衰退decline by ... 减少了……decline to... 下降至……decline to do sth 拒绝做某事12.recognize v.认识；承认；辨别出recognize sb/sth by/from sth 从某物中认出某人/某物be recognized to be/as ... 被认作……→recognition n.承认；认出；赞誉beyond recognition 认不出来；面目全非in recognition of... 承认……而13.guarantee vt. 保证；确保；肯定……必然发生n.保证；保修单；担保物guarantee sb/sth against/from sth 保证某人/某物不受某物影响guarantee to do sth 保证做某事be guaranteed to do sth 肯定会；必定会give sb a guarantee (that...) 向某人保证under guarantee 在保修期内14.worth adj.有……价值；值……钱be (well) worth doing ... ……(非常)值得做be worth the money/an effort/a try 值得花钱/努力/一试be worth it 值得一干；值得花精力(或时间)→ worthy adj.值得……的；有价值的→ worthwhile adj.值得花时间(或花钱、努力等)；重要的It is worthwhile to do/doing sth 值得做某事15.set apart from 使与众不同；使突出；使优于……set aside 留出(钱或时间) ；把……放到一旁set down 让某人下车；写下，记下(＝write down)set off 出发，动身；引发；使(炸弹等)爆炸set out 动身，启程(＋for＋地点)；开始工作set out to do sth＝set about doing sth 开始/着手做某事set up 建起，设立；建立，开办，创建；竖起；安装好；创造(纪录)16.bring ...to life 赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来bring about... 导致；造成bring back 带回；恢复；使回忆bring down 降低；减少bring in 带来；引进；赚钱bring up 抚养；培养；教育；提出bring out 使显现；出版UNIT 11.in particular尤其;特别2.set apart from使与众不同;使突出;使优于……3.rank n.地位;级别;行列vt. & vi.把……分等级;使排成行4.purchase vt.购买;采购n.购买;购买的东西5.emerge vi. & vt.出现;浮现;暴露6.be fond of 喜爱;喜欢7.investment n.投资额;投资; (时间、精力的)投入8.permanent adj.永久的;永恒的;长久的9.criticism n.批评,指责;评论10.representative adj.典型的;有代表性的n.代表11.decline n.(数量、价格、质量等的)减少;下降;衰落vi. & vt.减少;下降;衰落;谢绝12.exhibition n.展览; (技能、感情或行为的)表演13.entry n.加入;进入;参与14.recognition n.承认;认出;赞誉15.expansion n.扩张;扩展;扩大16.bring...to life赋予……生命;使……鲜活起来17.guarantee vt.保证;确保;肯定……必然发生n.保证;保修单;担保物18.worthy adj.值得……的;有价值的19.be worthy of 值得。
广东省部分中学2023高中英语必修三Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations知识点
广东省部分中学2023高中英语必修三Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations知识点梳理单选题1、When we are feeling sorry for ourselves we should________that there are others less fortunate than we are. A．arrangeB．dismissC．reflectD．explore答案：C考查动词词义辨析。
句意：当我们为自己感到难过时，我们应该想到还有人不如我们幸运。
A. arrange安排；B. dismiss开除；C. reflect反省；想到；D. explore探索。
根据“When we are feeling sorry for ourse lves”可知，难过的时候我们应该想到有人没有我们幸运。
故选C。
2、The police found the two “stolen” notebooks were left in a gift bag________the original blue box________the notebo oks were kept in and a brown envelope.A．containing; whereB．to contain; whichC．containing; /D．to contain; that答案：C考查非谓语动词和定语从句。
句意：警方发现，这两本“被盗”的笔记本被放在一个里面装着存放这两本笔记本的原来的蓝色盒子和一个棕色信封的礼品袋里。
此题第一空考查非谓语动词，contain与逻辑主语a gift bag为主谓关系，应用现在分词containing，作后置定语。
第二空考查定语从句，先行词为the original blue box，在限制性定语从句中作介词in的宾语，为物，设空处可用关系代词that/which，也可省略。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
必修三 unit1
重点短语
1、sth take place/break out/happen/occur 发生
How did it come about that … 发生
take the place of sb/sth＝take sb′s/sth′s place 代替某人/物
in place of sb./sth. 代替某人/物
in place在适当的位置；恰当的
out of place在不适当的地方；不适合的
2、in celebration of为了…庆祝
3、starve to death/be starved to death 饿死
starve for sth急需要；渴望…
starve to do sth渴望做…
be starved of 缺乏；没有
4、in memory of为…纪念；追念
in honour of为了表示敬意；
为了纪念；为了庆祝
in favour of支持
in terms of 就…而言；鉴于
in view of 鉴于
in the face of在……面前
in the form of..以……的形式
5、a feast for the eyes 大饱眼福
feast sb with sth用…款待/宴请某人
feast one′s eyes (on sb/sth)欣赏某人、物之美6 have belief/faith in 相信；信任
believe sb./sb’ words 相信某人的话
believe in sb相信某人
7、dress up for为…盛装
dress up as盛装/打扮成为…
dress up in穿…打扮
dress sb./oneself 给某人或自己穿衣服
sb. be dressed in 某人穿着…的衣服
8、a trick to (doing) sth 做…的诀窍、窍门
play tricks /a trick on sb捉弄某人
trick sb into/out of (doing) sth
诱骗某人做…；从某人那骗取…
9、gain/put on weight体重增加/长胖
gain by/from (doing) sth从某事中获益
11、gather round (sb/sth)聚集；集合；召集
gather sth (together/ up)收集；
收拢（分散的东西）
12 win an award for…获得…奖
award sb sth/sth to sb授予某人某物、
给某人颁发
reward sb with … for sth因酬谢某人
13 admire sb for sth 因钦佩/赞赏某人
14 look forward to (doing) sth盼望着做…
look up 查询
look around 四周看
look into 调查;看向…的内部
look through 浏览
look up to 尊敬；敬佩
look down on/upon 轻视；瞧不起
15 day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天
16、as though/if好像
17、have fun (with)玩的开心＝have a good time
for fun/in fun为了好玩
make fun of嘲弄；取笑
what fun it is to do sth做…多么有趣
18、make a fool of oneself/sb使自己/某人出丑
19、ask sb for permission 请求某人的许可
without permission未经许可
permit/allow sb to do sth允许某人做
permit/allow doing允许做
20、turn up 调高；出现
turn down 调低；拒绝
turn on 打开
turn off 关掉
turn away回绝；打发…走
turn in 上交；欺骗
turn out 结果是；原来是
turn over 打翻；翻身
turn around 转身；使…好转
turn one′s back to 不理睬；背对…
21、keep one′s word/promise 守信用；履行诺言
break one′s word/promise 不守信用
have words with sb. 和某人争吵
in a word 总之
in other words 换句话说
22、hold one′s breath 屏住呼吸
（be）out of breath 呼吸急促;上气不接下气
lose one′s breath 喘不过气来
be short of breath
＝have difficulty in breathing 呼吸困难
take a deep breath 深呼吸
23、apologize to sb for (doing) sth
因…向某人道歉
apologize to sb that… 因…向某人道歉
make an apology to sb. for (doing) sth
因…向某人道歉
accept/refuse an/ one′s apology
接受/拒绝某人的道歉
24、drown (out) the noise of the traffic
淹没/压过车辆的嘈杂声
drown one’s sorrows/fears 借酒消愁壮胆
25、wipe out消除；去除；擦洗…的内部
wipe sth away/off/up擦净/擦掉某物
26、set off出发；动身；引起；使爆炸
set aside抽出；留出；搁置一旁
set down写下；记下
set foot in/on进入；踏上
set up创立；建立
set out (to do)开始着手做；出发；动身；
set about doing开始着手做
27、remind sb of提醒/使某人想起某物
remind sb to do提醒某人做
remind sb that提醒/使某人想起…
inform/rob/warn/accuse/suspect/convincesb.of
告知/抢劫/提醒/控告/怀疑/使信服某人某事
28、forgive sb for （doing）sth
原谅某人某行为
29、decorate sth with/sth be decorated with
用…装饰别人
30、be meant/intended to do打算/注定做某事
31、do harm to ＝be harmful to
重点句型
1、On this important feast day, people eat food in
the shape of skulls and cakes with bones on them.
在这个重要的节日里，人们吃骷髅形状的食物
和上面有着骨头的蛋糕。
2、Some western countries have very exciting
carnivals, which take place forty days before
easter.一些西方国家有非常令人兴奋的狂欢节，
这发生在复活节前四十天。
3．It was obvious that manager of the coffee shop
was waiting for LiFang to leave.很明显，咖啡馆
的经理在等李芳离开。
4、At that time people would starve if food was
difficult to find,especially during the cold winter
months.在当时，如果食物难以找到，人们就会
挨饿，特别是在寒冷的冬季。
5、The country, covered with cherry tree
flowers,looks as though it is covered with pink
snow.整个国度是盛开的樱花，看上去就像覆盖
了一层粉红色的雪。
请及时读记！勿把今天的事留待明天！。