江苏省永丰初级中学中考英语一轮复习八下Unit8Agreenworld讲义(新版)牛津版
1
Unit 8
命题人： 审核人： 班级__________姓名______________学号_________
【家长反馈】请家长督促孩子认真背诵本单元的单词和句型，独立完成基础与能力训练。
家长签字_________________
【自主学习】
一、朗读、背诵口语书上相关内容，背诵情况：______________
1. More and more families own cars and this causes serious air pollution.越来越多的家庭拥
有车，这引起了严重的空气污染。
2. In Switzerland, things like glass, plastic and paper are separated into different groups
and then recycled.
在瑞士，像玻璃、塑料和纸这样的东西被分成不同的组，然后被循环利用。
3. We depend on its rich resources to live, so it is important for us to protect it wisely.
我们依靠其丰富的资源生存，所以要理智地保护它，这一点很重要。
4. These new types of energy cost very little and will never run out.这些新型能源不仅成本
低廉，而且用之不竭。
5. Remember that everyone can do something to make a difference.记住每个人都可以做点有益的
事。
6. Otherwise, we will be punished. If we drop litter in a public place, we will be fined by
the police.否则的话，我们将要被惩罚。如果我们在公共场所扔垃圾，我们将会被警察罚款。
7. There is a survey on students’ daily habits. 有一个关于学生日常习惯的调查。
8. Our environment is changing for the worse, so it is time for us to go green.
我们的环境变得越来越糟糕，所以该是我们行动起来保护环境的时候了。
9. Trees reduce dust and help keep the air clean. Trees also help keep soil in place during
storms. 树减少灰尘，帮助保持空气清新。树也能在风暴期间，保持土壤不流失。
10. We can save energy by turning off the lights when we leave a room.当我们离开房间时，我
们可以关灯节约能源。
二、背诵下列重点句型。
【基础训练&能力提高】 完成中考说明 家长签字________________
【书面表达】
在天气预报中，雾霾成了出现频率最高的词汇。我国多地空气出现了“重度污染”。人们出行戴
上了口罩。为了提高同学们的环保意识，你们班将要举行“环保从身边做起”的主题班会，请根据以下
内容写一篇发言稿。
要点如下：1、提倡骑自行车或步行，路远尽量乘坐公共汽车。2、双面使用纸张。3、垃圾分类
回收。4、房前屋后养花植树。5、节约能源，减少污染，绿色生活。
100字左右，开头和结尾不包括在内。
Hello, everyone. It is nice to speak about what we can do to protect the environment.
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
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2
________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
江苏省永丰初级中学八年级英语下册 Unit 8 A green world intergrated
protect the environment?
•Do you often do the following things? • reduce air pollution by riding bicycles • take shorter showers • recycle waste • save energy by turning off the lights • turn off the tap when brushing teeth • use both sides of paper • turn off the lights when we leave a room • take our own bags to the supermarket
Group work: Make a survey in your group. And choose
one student to give us a report.
Daily habits
Number of students
江苏省永丰初级中学八年级英语下册 Unit 8 A green world Welcome to the Unit课件2
serious adj. 认真的，严肃的
How to live a green life
We can save energy by turning off the lights when we leave a room. turn off the lights
We can reduce air pollution by riding bicycles. reduce vt. & vi. 减少，降低
Listen and answer
1. How did Kitty go to school in the past? Her father used to drive her to school. 2. What about now? They take the underground now. 3. What does Millie think she should do to live a green life? She thinks it’s wise for people to choose public transport and ride bicycles.
We can recycle empty bottles.
Recycle
plastic
plastic bottles
glasses
Garbage classification(垃圾分类)
unrecyclable (不可回收的)
recyclable (可回收的)
recycle waste We can protect the environment by recycling waste. recycle
1.Did you know that around the world, 3 to 6 billion trees are cut down each year? 2. Have you ever planted a tree?
江苏省永丰初级中学八年级英语下册《Unit 8 A green world》教案 .doc
Step 2 Presentation
1. Show some pictures and present the new words.
Step 3 Learn the conversation
1. Listen to the tape and ask:
1) What is Hobo going to do?
5. It is ____ (明智的) of you to take a map.
二、抢时记忆：翻译短语
1)打算、计划做某事
2)植更多的树
3)在花园里挖沟
4)种植水果面包树
5)对…...有好处
6)减少空气污染
7)严重的，严肃的
8)节约水/能源
9)引起严重的空气污染
Step 9 Homework
Read the text book and learn the new words and phrases by heart.
Work in groups and talk about the ways to live a green life.
A: What should we do to live a green life?
B: I think….
C: I think….
D: I think….
Step 7 Language points
2) Will more trees be planted this year?
2. Act out the conversation.
Step 4 Practice
1. Do Part A on page 117.
2. Check the answers.
江苏省永丰初级中学八年级英语下册 Unit 8 A green wo
Unit8 A green world(Integrated skills)一、自学根据汉语提示，首字母或解释完成下列各句1. They are doing a survey ________________ (get) some information abo ut students’ interests.2. Remember to turn off the tap when _____________ (brush) ____________ (tooth).3. Trees reduce _______________(灰尘) and help keep the ai r clean.4. Some students sometimes don’t use both ______________ (side) of the paper.5. I think our town will look ______________ (nice) with more trees around.6. He often smokes. He thinks it is ___________. But I think it’s ________ to his health. (harm)7. Where to have the meeting ______________（discuss）tonight．8. Which language ___________ the most widely __________ (speak）in the world？我对我自学的评价我很棒我还行我还要努力一句话自我建议单项选择。
( ) 1. To pro tect the environment, supermarket don’t _______ free plastic bags for shoppers.A. takeB. showC. provideD. carry( ) 2. ---Ann, I am worrie d I’m getting fatter. Wha t shall I do?---I think you should eat ________ food and do more exercise.A. moreB. lessC. muchD. little( ) 3. Lots of food and water _____ to Ya’an, Sichuan Province immediately after theearthquake happened.A. were sentB. are sentC. sendD. sent( ) 4. Don’t forget ________ t he floor before you leave the cl assroom after school.A. cleanB. cleaningC. to cleanD. to be cleaned ( ) 5. You must ride your bike _______ the right of the road.A. atB. onC. inD. for( ) 6. ---What do you think of these two films?---_______ of them are interesting. And I’ve watched them several times.A. BothB. Neith erC. NoneD. Either( ) 7. ---It’s time for the weather report. Could I _________ the TV, Dad?---Go ahead, please. I also want to know about the weather for tomorrow.A. turn downB. turn offC. turn onD. turn over( ) 8. ---I think there will be ______ air pollu tion whenever there are _____ people living.---That’s true! I hope the air will be fres her soon.A. less, lessB. less, fewerC. fewer, fewerD. fewer, less( ) 9. ---Who is that little boy in the photo, Oscar?---Oh, it’s me! It __________ when I was five years old.A. was takenB. tookC. was takingD. taken三、导学根据汉语提示填空。
江苏省永丰初级中学八年级英语下册 unit 8 a green world单词短语句子过关 (新版)牛津版
Unit 8 A green worldClass Name 一、单词（38分）挖（洞、沟）认真的，严肃的面包果减少，降低回收、循环利用（vt）明智的（adj）塑料分开，隔开允许处罚，惩罚罚款限制依靠，依赖丰富的，富有的资源导致,产生明智地（adv）差异，不同海报污染伤害，损害活着的，活的调查空的灰尘，尘土有害的土壤煤石油，原油气体，煤气形成粗心地再使用简单的步骤，措施电力，力量秘书检查二、词组（9*2）关上（开关）砍倒依靠，取决于用完，耗尽(对…)有影响，起作用在正确位置缩短淋浴时间把。
分成。
打扫，清理一个关于学生日常习惯的调查三、句子(44)1.我们应该记得离开教室的时候关灯。
We should ____________ to _________ __________ the lights when leave the classroom.2.我们可以通过缩短淋浴时间来节水。
We can save water by ________ ___________ ___________.3.今年将会种更多的树吗？____________ more trees ___________ ___________ this year?4.我们应该尽力让它一直保持那个样子。
We should _______ to __________ __________ ____________ ____________.5.像玻璃，纸，塑料之类的东西被分成不同的小组再回收利用。
Things _________ glass, paper, plastic __________ __________ __________ different groups and then __________.6.例如，不允许我们砍树。
__________ ____________, we __________ not ______________ to _____________ ______________ trees.7.如果我们在公共场所扔垃圾，我们会被警察罚款。
江苏省永丰初级中学八年级英语下册 Unit 8 A green wo
Read and answer
1. In Switzerland, what things are separated into groups and then recycled?
Things like glass, plastic and paper are separated and then recycled.
Asking everyone to do something for the environment
Read Para2
There is an organization for
recycling. clothes
It collects old clothes from
all over .the country
She wanted more people to do something for the environment.
Read and match
Para 1 Para 2 Para 3 Para 4 Para 5
Make laws to protect the environment A beautiful country Using new energy Recycling many things
Switzerland using own words.
What will happen to the people if they cut down the trees? They will be punished.
What will happen to the people if they drop litter in a public place? They will be fined.
Do you know other laws ?
江苏省永丰初级中学八年级英语下册 Unit 8 A green world Task学案(无答案)(新版)牛津版
Unit8 A green world (Task)一、自学根据汉语提示，首字母或解释完成下列各句1. It’s time for us _______________ (go) green.2. Follow these small steps, and you can make a big ________________ (different) to the earth.3. You must give up your bad _________________ (习惯).4. We should do more exercise and watch _______________ (little) TV.5. We all hope to live in a ________________ (noise) environment.6. _________________ (separate) your things into different groups.7. It’s getting hot. Your hair needs ________________ (cut).8. Everyone _________________ (simple) ca n’t wait for the summer holiday.9. A war ______________ (break) out and many people ____________ (kill) in 1997. 我对我自学的评价我很棒我还行我还要努力一句话自我建议二、互学( ) 1. British Prince William(威廉王子) and Kate _______ for nearly two months.A. marriedB. have marriedC. have been marriedD. have got married ( ) 2. Today is Simon’s birthday. Among those ______ are some old friends of mine.A. invitingB. invitationsC. to inviteD. invited( ) 3. Alice _______ some advice on how to improve her listening skills, and she gladly accepted Green’s.A. gaveB. was givenC. givesD. is given ( ) 4. You can _______ the lights to find the small needle.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn offD. turn on ( ) 5. Some people ride bikes to work to reduce _________ pollution.A. waterB. airC. soilD. white( ) 6. Do you know when the first train _______ in China?A. was producedB. is producedC. will be producedD. produced ( ) 7. Being honest is the first ________ if you want to make friends with others.A. stepB. timeC. jobD. hand( ) 8. Girl students in some schools are not allowed ______ long hair.A. havingB. haveC. hadD. to have( ) 9. If you see the cartoon film, you will __________ laugh.A. be madeB. be made toC. make toD. make( ) 10. The little cat should _______ good care of because it was wounded.A. be takenB. are takenC. takeD. takes三、导学( ) 1. Man y teenagers often ________ advertisement papers in the streets at weekends.A. put outB. come outC. work outD. give out( ) 2. We do believe green house effect does ________ to our environment.A. harmfulB. harmlessC. harmD. harms( ) 3. The changes _______ the environment have brought many benefits.A. toB. ofC. forD. on( ) 4. ---Should a teenager ____ to get a driving license执照? ---First go toa training centre.A. be allowB. allowC. be allowedD. allowed ( ) 5. The Greens _______ in Paris and now they ______ in China. They like China.A. used to live, are used to livingB. are used to living, used to liveC. use to live, used to liveD. used living, used to living( ) 6. All the drivers must be careful when are driving to prevent the traffic accidents ______.A. happenB. to happenC. from happeningD. from being happened( ) 7. Students ________ to listen carefully in class every day.A. tellB. toldC. are toldD. will be told( ) 8. ---Jane, your bedroom is so dirty. ---Sorry, I’ll _________.A. clean up itB. clean it upC. clean them up D, clean up them三、课后思考。
江苏省永丰初级中学八年级英语下册 Unit 8 A green world Welcome to the Unit课件2
The class 1, Grade 8 students are talking about ways to live a green life. Look at the pictures below and match them with the correct sentences.
a. We can reduce air pollution by riding bicycles. b. We can save water by taking shorter showers. c. We can save energy by turning off the lights when we leave a room.
e.g. The professor is very wise. 这名教授充满智慧。
cause vt. 导致；造成
e.g. Human pollution causes global warming. 人为污染导致全球变暖。
Let’s learn some new words!
• • • • • • • garbage 垃圾 n. garbage classification 垃圾分类 n. classified 分类的 adj. recyclable 可循环使用的 adj. unrecyclable 不可循环使用的 adj. plastic 塑料的 adj. battery 电池 n.
d. We can protect the environment by recycling waste.
Listen and answer
1. How did Kitty go to school in the past? Her father used to drive her to school. 2. What about now? They take the underground now. 3. What does Millie think she should do to live a green life?