深圳八年级上册英语 Unit3 Computers 沪教
1 / 18 目录
【重点词汇】 ................................................................................................................................ 3
【课堂练习】 ................................................................................................................................ 4
【能力训练】 ................................................................................................................................ 7
【重要语法】 ................................................................................................................................ 9
【课堂练习】 .............................................................................................................................. 11
【能力训练】 .............................................................................................................................. 14
【单元小测】 .............................................................................................................................. 16
2 / 18 3 / 18 Unit3 Computers
【重点词汇】 序号 英文 中文 拓展
1 order (n) 订货；订购
2 compare (v) 比较；对比
3 monitor (n) （计算机）显示器
4 speaker (n) 扬声器
5 main unit (n) （计算机）主机
6 keyboard (n) （计算机或打字机）键盘
7 mouse (n) （计算机）鼠标
8 type (v) 打字
9 brain (n) 脑
10 control (v) 操纵；控制
11 expensive (adj) 昂贵的；价格高的
12 tiny (adj) 极小的；微笑的
13 depend (v) 依靠；依赖
14 calculate (v) 计算
15 speed (n) 速度
16 operate (v) 操作；控制
17 railway (n) 铁路系统
18 company (n) 公司
19 price (n) 价格
20 total (n) 总额；合计
21 inch (n) 英寸
22 sell (v) 出售；售卖
23 popular (adj) 受喜爱的；受欢迎的
24 work as 从事……工作
25 (be) unaware of 没意识到；未察觉
26 depend on 依靠
27 in addition 此外；除…..之外还…
28 grand total 总计；共计
29 look forward to 盼望；期待 4 / 18 【课堂练习】
一．英汉互译。 A．Words： 1.订货；订购_____________________ 2.比较；对比_____________________ 3.(计算机)显示器_____________________ 4.扬声器_____________________ 5.(计算机)主机_____________________ 6.(计算机或打字机的)键盘____________________ 7.(计算机)鼠标_____________________ 8.打字_____________________ 9.脑_____________________ 10.操纵：控制（机器或系统等_____________________ 11. 昂贵的：价格高的_____________________ 12.极小的：微小的_____________________ 13 depend_____________________ 14 calculate_____________________ 15 speed_____________________ 16 operate_____________________ 17 railway_____________________ 18 company_____________________ 19. price_____________________ 20. total_____________________ 21 inch_____________________ 22 sell_____________________ B. Phrases: 1.从事……工作_____________________ 2.没意识到；未察觉_____________________ 3.依靠_____________________ 4.除……以外(还)_____________________ 5.总计；共计_____________________ 6.盼望；期待_____________________ 7.在20世纪40年代_____________________ 8.发生_____________________ 9.能/会_____________________ 10.给某人买某物_____________________ 11 be better at doing_____________________ 12 change one's life_____________________ 13 have fun_____________________ 14 tell sb. about sth._____________________ 二．根据要求写出相应的单词. 1. mouse(复数)_____________________ 2. inch(复数)_____________________ 3. expensive(比较级)_____________________ 4. short(最高级)_____________________ 5. dependent(动词)_____________________ 6. operation(动词)_____________________ 7. use(形容词)_____________________ 8. funny(名词)_____________________ 9. small(同义词)_____________________ 10. aware(反义词)_____________________ 三．选择填空。 i)从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。 ( ) 1. Why not buy a cheaper monitor? A. Why do you B. Why don't you C. Why you not D. Why you don't ( ) 2. My dream is to work as an English teacher. A. be B. doing C. being D. do ( ) 3. He was unaware of his mistake. A. knew B. realized C. didn't realize D. not know ( ) 4. Young Chinese usually depend on their parents before 22. A. are dependent on B. are independent on C. is dependent on D. is independent on ( ) 5. What about playing chess with me now? A. Let's B. Why C. Let us D. How about 5 / 18 ii)从下而每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( ) 6. ---What_________nice picture it is! How much is it'? ---188 yuan. I like_________picture very much. A. the; a B. a; the C. a; a D. the; the ( ) 7. Computers can calculate_________a faster speed_________people. A. of; then B. on; than C. at; than D. with; then ( ) 8. ---This_________of phone is out-of-date. ---But it was popular_________. A. type; in the late 1990 B. kind; in the early 1990s C. class; on the late 1990 D. style; at the early 1990s ( ) 9. ---The 10-year-old boy can take care_________himself. ---We should learn to be_________like him. A. of; depending B. for; dependent C. for; depend D. of; independent ( ) 10. ---Will you_________finish your speech before 9? ---I'm afraid I . I have too much to say. A. can; can't B. be able to; can't C. may; am not able to D. could; may not ( ) 11. ---What is the tall man? ---_________ A. He works as an engineer B. He is Tom C. He is my friend D. He comes from Changsha ( ) 12. We are looking forward_________your email soon. A. to receive B. to receiving C. receiving D. receive ( ) 13. ---Do you often_________things on the Internet? ---No,_________ A. order; sometimes B. ask; never C. get; always D. buy; usually ( ) 14. My best friend a tiny mouse me as my birthday gift. A. bought; to B. gave; for C. bought; for D. sent; at ( ) 15. We all like English. I'm at it. Tim is at it than me. A. good; better B. good; good C. better; good D. better: better ( ) 16. The girl always does everything A. careful: careful B. carefully; carefully C. carefully; careful D. careful; carefully ( ) 17. We should try our to make our city A best; more beautiful B. the best: the most beautiful C. best; most beautiful D. the best; most beautiful ( ) 18. ---How cute the toy computer is! ---Yes. It's made plastic_________China. A. of; from B. from; of C. of; in D. from; by ( )19. ---How do you do? --_________. A. Thank you B. Not at all C. It doesn't matter D. How do you do ( ) 20. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. Computers are the smaller but worse. B. This monitor is most expensive in the world. C. What's the price of the keyboard? D. This kind of' speaker sells good. ( ) 21. Don't just believe the advertisement. That kind of camera is_________it says. A. as good as B. not as good as C. as well as D. not as well as ( ) 22. ---Who writes_________in your class? ---Ricky. A. more careful B. the most careful C. more carefully D. the most carefully ( ) 23. Susan enjoys a cup of tea at times, but_________she drinks coffee. A. mostly B. almost C. nearly D. most ( ) 24. Mrs. King kept weighing herself to see how much_________she was getting. A. heavy B. heavier C. the heavier D. the heaviest
深圳初中英语8年级上册第3单元单词导学案
姓名:__________ 班级：__________________”
8A language points---module 2 Science and technology unit 3 Computers
序号 单词和短语 词词义 【同】、【变】、【搭】、【辨】、【衍】
1 order n． 订单；订货;命令 【变】order v. 命令；订货
【搭】order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
2 compare
v． 比较；对比 【变】comparison n. 比较 beyond comparison无与伦比
【搭】compare A with B A和B相比 compare A to B 把A比作B
3 monitor n． 显示器 【变】monitor n. 班长
4 speaker n． 扬声器；演说家 【变】speech n. 演讲；说话 speak v.讲话+语言
5 main unit n． 主机
6 keyboard n． 键盘
7 mouse n． 鼠标 【pl.】mice/mouses 【变】mouse n. 老鼠（pl. mice)
8 type v． 打字(typing) 【变】type n. 种类typist n. 打字员
9 brain n 脑 【变】mind n. 头脑；想法
10 control v/n. 操控 【过】controlled【同】operate v. 操作 remote control 遥控器
【搭】in control在控制 out of control 失控
11 expensive adj. 昂贵的 【同】dear 【反】cheap
12 tiny adj. 极小的 【辨】 small 一般是描述无生命的物体，the small tree
tiny 一个东西非常非常小，有无生命都可以
深圳外国语学校初中英语八年级上册 Unit 3经典题
一、选择题
1．Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you _______________?
A．quickly B．happily C．slowly D．clearlyD
解析：D
【详解】
句意：你能大声点说话吗，这样我就能听清楚了？
考查副词辨析。A. quickly迅速地；B. happily高兴地；C. slowly 缓慢地；D. clearly清晰地。so that以至于，表目的；根据Could you speak in a loud voice可知clearly符合句意，故选D。
2．—Which do you like ____, summer or winter?
—I’d prefer(更喜欢) winter.
A．better B．best C．good D．wellA
解析：A
【解析】
本题考查形容词的比较等级。句意“-你更喜欢哪个季节，夏天还是冬天？-我更喜欢冬天”。两者之间的比较要使用比较级。故选A。
3．It's not to be the same. I don’t really care that.
A．important B．truly C．necessary D．unimportantC
解析：C
【详解】
句意：没有必要是一样的。我真的不在乎。考查形容词辨析题。A. important重要的；B.
truly真正地，副词；C. necessary必要的；D. unimportant不重要的。本句是It + be + adj. +
to do sth结构，be后需用形容词，可排除B项。本句是否定句，根据句意语境，可知AD两项不合句意，故选C。
4．Hi, Donald, your new school bag is nicer than ________.
A．hers B．her C．he D．theirA
沪教版英语八年级上册-U1-U8-Reading-原文(含习题)
第 1 页 共 16 页 Unit1 Encyclopaedias
Look it up!
Here are two articles from an encyclopaedia.
Da Vinci, Leonardo
Leonardo da Vinci(1452-1519) was an Italian painter, inventor, musician, engineer and scientist. Da
Vinci was born in the countryside. From an early age, he showed great intelligence and artistic ability. As he
grew older, he learnt to do many different things. His paintings are very famous, and one, the Mona Lisa, is
perhaps the most famous painting in the world. He also had many inventions. For example, his notebooks
include some interesting drawings of flying machines. (See Art)
Dinosaurs
Dinosaurs lived on Earth more than 60 million years before human beings. They lived everywhere on
Earth. Some dinosaurs were as small as chickens. Others were as big as ten elephants. Some could even
fly.Many dinosaurs ate plants. However, some dinosaurs liked to eat meat.Dinosaurs lived on Earth for more
深圳牛津英语初中英语语法框架 沪教
No pains no gains. 一分耕耘一分收获 （English） 初中英语语法框架 7年级上 unit 重要语法知识点
Unit1 Making friends 1.带疑问词的疑问句（特殊疑问句） 2.不定冠词 3.连词
Unit2 Daily life 1.一般现在时态 2.表频率的副词和副词短语
Unit3 The earth 1.可数名词与不可数名词 2.there be句型
Unit4 Seasons 形容词运用：1.名词前 2.to be 后 3.It is+形容词+to do
Unit5 Visiting the moon 1.一般将来时态 2.表示将来的一些时间词
Unit6 Traveling around the Asia 1.条件状语从句 2条件从句的运用
Unit7 School clubs 1.一般过去时态 2.表示过去的一些时间词
Unit8 Collecting things 1.人称代词 2.物主代词
7年级下 unit 重要语法知识点
Unit 1 People around us 1.冠词（不定冠词，定冠词）2.系动词
Unit 2 Trevelling around the world 1.专有名词2连词
Unit 3 Our animal friends 1.反身代词用法2.方位介词（一）
Unit 4 Save the trees 现在进行时
Unit 5 Water 1.It is+adj for sb to do句型2.it is +adj of sb to do 句型
Unit 6 Electricity 1.情态动词should 和 ought to 2. 感叹句
Unit 7 Poems 1.疑问词who，whose用法2.人称代词3.指示代词
Unit 8 From hobby to career 1.when引导的时间状语从句2used to运用
2020年牛津上海版八年级英语上册Unit 3-4 测试卷(含答案)
Monthly Test II
Name____________ Class ____________ Score ____________
Part one Listening 25％
Ⅰ. Listen to the sentence and choose the suitable picture5%
A B C D E
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
Ⅱ. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear8%
( ) 1. A. 7:15. B.7:45. C: 8:15. D: 8:00
( ) 2. A. 1.05. B. 1.65. C. 1.35. D. 1.55.
( ) 3. A. 50 yuan. B. 25 yuan. C. 70 yuan. D. 35 yuan.
( ) 4. A. 130. B. 113. C. 115. D. 135.
( ) 5. A. 1947. B. 1940. C. 1914. D. 1970.
( ) 6. A. Martin B. Mike. C. Susan D. Robin
( ) 7. A. In the office B. In the classroom
C. At home D. In the library
( ) 8. A. He went to bed late last night. B. Yes, he did.
八年级英语(下)(沪教牛津版)Unit 3 Traditional skills检测题附答案解析和听力原文
八年级英语(下)(沪教牛津版) Unit 3 Traditional skills检测题听力原文及参考答案 1 Unit 3 Traditional skills检测题
(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)
一、听力部分(20分)
I.听句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择与你所听到的内容相同或相近的选项。（每个句子读一遍）
1. A. parent B. present C. pleasant
2. A. 83662817 B. 83662617 C. 83262817
3. A. thought B. caught C. bought
4. A. Anyway, I’ll tell you the secret.
B. If you don’t tell the secret to others, I’ll tell you.
C. If you tell the secret to others, I’ll tell you.
5. A. John doesn’t like football.
B. John prefers volleyball to football.
C. John prefers football to volleyball.
II.听句子，选择适当的答语。（每个句子读一遍）
6. A. Yes, it is. B. Thank you. C. No, it isn’t.
7. A. It’s sunny. B. It’s Monday. C. It’s June 27.
8. A. I’m listening to music. B. I was doing some reading. C. I watched TV.
9. A. Good idea. B. By bike. C. Enjoy yourself.
最新版牛津深圳版八年级上册英语Unit3主题阅读专练及答案
八年级 Unit3主题阅读
I.语法填空
Computer is increasingly popular in people’s__1____ (day) life. The
number of computer in every family is_2_____ ( much ) than TV set. Some
people think it is so great that they all regard it as a gift ____3_the
heaven. However, some people consider it brings more disadvantages than
advantages. ____4_ my opinion, both opinions are correct, but if we
can use computer in a proper way, its advantages are superior to
disadvantages. I have several reasons.
Computer makes human beings’ life become __5___( easy). People can
do many things that they can’t do before. They can read newspaper
____6_(with) buying it, only sitting in front of their computer,
clicking mouse to open website. Shopping online, watching movies,
__7___（listen）music and play computer games are the common things
that people often do by computer. But without computer, they can’t
初中英语八年级上册 Unit 3测试题(含答案解析)
一、选择题
1．_________ Sam is tall, he isn’t good at playing basketball.
A．Because B．Though C．If D．ButB
解析：B
【详解】
句意：尽管Sam很高，但他并不擅长打篮球。
because因为，引导原因状语从句；though尽管，引导让步状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；but但是，连接表转折关系的分句。根据句意…is tall和空后isn’t good at playing
basketball可知，此处应用though引导让步状语从句，故选B。
2．My parents ____ my study and health every day.
A．care about B．wait for C．enjoy themselves D．stay upA
解析：A
【解析】
句意：我的父母每天关心我的学习和健康。care about关心；wait for等待；enjoy
themselves玩得高兴；stay up熬夜。结合句意，父母应是关心我的学习和健康，故选A。
3．一Your best friend is really talented learning foreign languages.
一Yes, he is also good other subjects.
A．in; with B．at; for
C．in; at D．at; toC
解析：C
【解析】
句意：——你最好的朋友在学习外语方面很有天赋。——是的，他还擅长其他科目。考查介词辨析题。be talented in在某方面有天赋；be good at擅长做某事，都是固定短语；根据句意语境，可知选C。
4．Joe, start exercising before it’s too late. Your health is ________ than anything else.
沪教牛津版-英语-八上- Unit 3 单元综合能力检测题
初中-英语-打印版
初中-英语-打印版
( )1. The laptop was expensive. It cost me 7,000 yuan.
A. not cheap B. not working C. not with good quality
( )2. The price of this schoolbag is 80yuan.
A. money you make B. money you lose C. money you pay
( )3. There are six other names in addition to the names on the list.
A. except B. besides C. including
(
)4. We aren’t short of workers now. We don’t need any more.
A. have new B. have enough C. have hard
( )5. Mr Martine is making a phone order.
A. crying on the phone
B. asking for advice on the phone
C. buying something on the phone
ii.
从下面每小题的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案填空。（共10分，每小题1分）
( )6. There is
a amount of water in the lake, so all the fish die.
A. tiny B. certain C. good
(
)7. The novel is among the students. They like to read it.
A. popular B. difficult C. boring
上海回民中学初中英语八年级上册 Unit 3知识点总结(答案解析)
一、选择题
1．_________ Sam is tall, he isn’t good at playing basketball.
A．Because B．Though C．If D．ButB
解析：B
【详解】
句意：尽管Sam很高，但他并不擅长打篮球。
because因为，引导原因状语从句；though尽管，引导让步状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；but但是，连接表转折关系的分句。根据句意…is tall和空后isn’t good at playing
basketball可知，此处应用though引导让步状语从句，故选B。
2．The problem is________difficult________students can solve（解决，算出） them．
A．so； and few B．so； that little
C．so； that few D．so； that a littleC
解析：C
【详解】
句意：这个问题太难了，几乎没有学生能算出。
考查结果状语从句及不定代词辨析。结合语境推测用so…that…来引导结果状语从句，意为"如此……以致于……"，so的后面加形容词或副词；根据第二个设空处后面的students是可数名词复数，可推测用“few（几乎没有）”修饰，“little（几乎没有）”后面跟不可数名词。故选C。
3．My mother says my friend is similar ____________ me，but I think she is different
________me.
A．as； from B．to; from
C．to；to D．as；toB
解析：B
【解析】
句意：我妈妈说,我的朋友与我相似, 但我觉得她与我不同。固定搭配be different from与…不同；be similar to 与…相似。故选B。
4．—Who do you think will win the race, Tom or Frank?