人教版八年级下册英语第八单元知识点复习及练习
一、基础自测:用本单元所学单词或短语的适当形式完成短文。
Mike is a Chinese boy、He likes reading _____________1(science fiction)very much、When he reads it, he can't _______________2 (put it down).He has read it _____________3 (ever since)five years ago、He wants to be a writer when he ________________4(grow up).Last Fridaynight,he had a dream、In the dream he ____________5(go abroad)by plane、Unluckily, the plane stopped working during the trip、The captain said to all the passengers,“__________6(hurry up), or you________________7(lose one's life).” Mike flew into the sky with the power of a magic stick and landed safely、Then he found a big box、It was ________8(full of)treasure,and the treasure________________9(belong to)him then、He was so happy that he woke up,and felt very tired、根据汉语意思完成句子1.我已经吃过早餐了。
I________ already________ my breakfast、2.她以前读过那本书。
He ________ ________ that book before、3.我朋友还未离开。
My friend________ ________ yet、4.我还没有找到丢失的钥匙。
I________ ________ the lost keys、5.您决定要去哪里了不？________ you ________ where to go?二、知识梳理1、Have you read Little Women yet？您已经读过《小妇人》了不？表示相对于现(1)本句时态就是现在完成时,其结构为“助动词have/ has＋动词的过去分词”，在来说已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
eg:I have watered the plants already、我已经给那些植物浇了水。
多用于否定句与疑问句,通常放在句末。
not yet的意思就是“尚(2)yet为副词,意为“还;已经”，未;还没有”，它常用于否定回答。
eg:I haven't done it yet、我还没有做它呢。
—Have you read the new book that you bought yesterday？您已经读了您昨天买的新书了不？—Not yet、还没有。
2、put down 放下(1)put down放下eg:Don't put up your hands、Please put them down、您们不要举手,请放下。
(2)can't put sth、down意为“对某物爱不释手”。
eg:It is an interesting book and he can't put it down、它就是一本有趣的书,她对它爱不释手。
(3)put down还意为“写下,记下”,等于write down。
eg:Let me put down your telephone number、让我记下您的电话号码。
注意:put、、、down 为“动词＋副词”型短语,宾语若为代词,应放在put 与down 中间。
拓展:put的相关短语:put away 收起来put off 推迟put on 穿上put up 张贴3、hurry up赶快;急忙(做某事)eg: Hurry up, or you will be late、快点,否则您会迟到的。
难点:与hurry相关的短语:(1) hurry off/away意为“匆匆离去”。
eg:Miss Zhao hurried off to look after the man、赵老师匆匆赶去照瞧那个人。
(2) hurry into意为“匆忙进入”。
eg:Her parents are trying to hurry her into marriage、她的父母设法催她快点结婚。
(3) hurry out意为“匆忙出去”。
eg:The man hurried out of the car before reporters could speak to him、记者们还未来得及与她交谈,这个男人就匆匆离开了汽车。
(4) in a hurry意为“匆忙地”。
eg:(乐山中考)He left home in a hurry and forgot to turn off the light this morning、今天上午她匆忙离开家,忘记关灯了。
4、The book report is due in two weeks、读书报告两周后必须交。
(1)due此处作形容词,“预期;预定;预计”,后面引出预期的时间、地点等。
eg:Her baby is due next month、她的宝宝预计在下个月出生。
Our plane is due at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport at 12:30、我们的飞机预计于12:30降落在上海虹桥国际机场。
拓展:be due to do sth、意为“预期做某事”eg:The meeting is due to start at 3:30、会议预定3:30开始。
(2)in two weeks 意为“两周之后”。
“in＋一段时间”表示“在……以后”,常用在一般将来时的句子中。
对此提问用how soon。
eg:He will be back in a week、一周之后,她将回来。
注意:“after＋一段时间”常用在一般过去时的句子中。
eg:He got to Beijing after two hours、她就是两个小时后抵达北京的。
5、lose one's life丧生lose one's life相当于动词die。
life意为“性命”,属可数名词,在数上要与one's一致。
eg:The Greens lost their lives in the car accident、格林一家人在那次车祸中丧生了。
拓展:①life泛指一般意义的“生活”时,为不可数名词。
eg:Our life is getting better and better、我们的生活变得越来越好。
②life表示某种方式的“生活”时,常用单数形式。
eg:We are living a happy life、我们过着幸福的生活。
6、else /els/ adv、另外的,其她的else为副词,常用在who, whose, what等疑问代词及when, where等疑问副词之后;也放在以-one, -body, -thing, -place, -where结尾的复合不定代词/副词之后。
eg:Would you like something else to drink？您还想喝点别的什么不？拓展:other为形容词,意为“别的;其她的”,常放在名词之前作定语。
也可用作代词,表示“其她的人或物”。
eg: What's that in your other hand？您的另一只手里拿着什么？Other people may not think that way、别人可能不那样想。
7、One、、、the other、、、(两者中的)一个……另一个……eg:I have two brothers、One is a doctor;the othe r is a teacher、我有两个哥哥。
一个就是医生,另一个就是教师。
拓展:some、、、the others用于三者或三者以上,意为“一些……其余的……”eg:Boys are on the playground、Some are playing basketball,the others are playing football、男孩们在操场上。
一些正在打篮球,其余的正在踢足球。
8、towards prep、朝;向;对着[辨析]for, to与towardsfor 常用在leave, start后,表示运动的方向或目的地。
They'll leave for Xi'an totravel、她们要去西安旅游。
例题:In a basketball match, players move _________(朝,向) one end of the court while throwing the ball to each other 、9、can't wait to do sth 、迫不及待地做某事eg:Bill couldn't wait to open his present 、比尔迫不及待地打开她的礼物。
拓展:(1) can't help doing sth、意为“情不自禁地做某事”。
eg: He could not help laughing 、她忍不住笑了起来。
(2) can't stand doing sth 、意为“不能容忍做某事”。
eg:I can't stand waiting for such a long time 、我不能容忍等这么久。
(3) can't stop doing sth 、意为“不能停止做某事”。
eg:The boy couldn't stop crying when he heard the bad news 、当她听到这个坏消息时,这个男孩不停地哭起来。
10、make sb 、do sth 、使某人做某事make 意为“使变得;促使;迫使”,就是使役动词,常见结构: (1)make sb 、do sth 、意为“使某人做某事”。
eg:The news made my father feel sad 、这个消息使我的爸爸感到伤心。
人教版八年级英语下册unit8单元知识点归纳总结
人教版八年级英语下册unit8单元知识点归纳总结Unit 8 Knowledge Summary n AHave you read "Little Women" yet。
This is an example ofthe present perfect tense。
The basic sentence structure for the present perfect tense is: subject + auxiliary verb "have/has" + past participle of the verb。
The auxiliary verb "have/has" can be usedin negative and n forms as well。
This tense is used to indicate the impact or result of an n that happened in the past on the present。
It is often used with adverbs such as "already," "yet," "never," "ever," "before," and "just." It can also be used to XXX up to the present。
often with time ns such as "since" or "for."For example。
"I have finished my homework。
so I am free now." This XXX being free at present。
八年级下册人教版英语：单元复习Unit 8 Have you read a Treasure Island yet知识点讲解及练习题(无答案)
Units 8-10单元测试卷一、用括号内单词适当形式填空1．Excuse me. Where is the _______________(厕所)?2．Keep trying and I'm sure you'll get _______________________(进步)．3．My uncle has _____________________(收集) more than 200 coins.4．The __________(迅速的) development of science and technology has already changed our life. 5．It's not _____________(特别的) for the young men to finish the hard work in such a short time.6. Mr. Wu talked about some _____________________(社会的) problems.8. Practice makes _________________________(完美的)，as the famous saying goes.10.The old man loves living in the ________________(peace) countryside.11.Would you like to come and see her __________________(perform) in the school hall tonight?12.The telephone is a useful ____________________(invent) in our life.13.—What do you think about Liu Qian'smagics?—They are wonderful and ________________________(believe)．14. The house __________________(it) is very beautiful.15. Last week I had an _____________________ (usual) experience in Hong Kong.16．I come from Shandong __________________(省)．What about you?17．Two _________________(德国人) are visiting the Great Wall..—You should know that he practices it every day.22.Although I ____________________ (be) to Guilin before，I want to go there again.23.Mr.Wang __________ (go) to Zhengzhou last Saturday. He will come back tomorrow.24.—Do you want _____________ (take) a ride on the boat? —Yes，I do.25.Kate __________(feed) the dog already，but she________________ (not water) the flowers yet.27.Daniel ________never ______________(be) to Australia. He wants to go there with Millie.28.—I've bought a new cell phone.—Where _______________you __________ (buy) it?29.—Where is your mother?—She_________(go) to Shanghai with Uncle Li. She ____________(come) back in three days.30.—When ___________ you ____________ (visit) the museum? —Last week.31.Alice ________________ (see) the TV play twice.32.My mother _________________ (not be) to the water park.33.Have you ever ____________ (see) Disney movies?34.Tom _____________________________(travel) to Mount Tai in Shandong twice.35.I saw Andy _____________________(shop) in the big mall on my way home.37．Is this country close to the _______________ (赤道)?38．_____________ (不管) we help him or not，he won't succeed.39．The little girl used to ____________(害怕) to stay at home alone at night.40．I think _______________ (春天) is the best season of a year.41．This kind of birds used to appear unexpectedly，but ___________ (主要地) during the winter. 42．Several _____________________(日本人) visited our school last week.a normal zoo.44.Tina likes ___________ (India) food very much.45.Let's go to the zoo to watch monkeys，tigers，_________________ (fox)…46.The best time ___________ (come) to Harbin is in winter.147.Tina likes ______________ (India) food very much.48.You can come ________________ (when) you are free. I'll wait for you all the time.50.We felt relaxed and ___________________(peace) during the days in the mountains.51.We should organize more __________________(society) events.52.His uncle teaches _____________ (日语) at the university.53.My brother has __________________(进步) in English this term.55．Don't go into the forest alone, the ________ in it are very dangerous.Bear57. Do you know the girl (wait) for the bus in the station?58. I (not finish) reading the book yet.59. The girl found the (break) bottle in the corner.60. He joined the soccer club last year, because he wanted to learn (play) soccer.61. Though she (lose) everything already, she never gives up.二、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分)Jennie sat at her window as usual, looking out upon the street, with a look of sadness on her face, “What a long day it is going to be！”Then she saw a little boy running down the street, swinging his schoolbag. Looking up to the window, he took off __16__ hat and bowed with a bright, pleasant smile.“What a nice __17__，”said Jennie to herself, as the boy ran out of sight. “It seems like having the sunshine. I wish everybody who goes by would look up __18__ smile.George, the little boy, told his mother about that __19__ girl when he got back home, “She looks so helpless.I wish I could do something for her.”“Why not give her some __20__？”said his mother. George agreed.The next morning, as Jennie __21__ at the window again, she saw George with a handful of beautiful flowers carefully picking his way across the street. He stopped in front of her window, smiling pleasantly, and said, “Can I come in？”Jennie told him __22__ to get into the house.Opening the door to Jennie's gentle “Come in”，George said, “I've brought you some flowers.”“Are they for me？”said Jennie __23__. “How kind you are，”she continued, as George put the flowers on her lap. “I've __24__ received any flowers since we moved to the town.”“Did you live in the countryside？”asked George, __25__ the old, small and empty room.“Yes，”said Jennie.Jennie used to have a happy family and live in a beautiful house in the countryside. However, she lost her right leg in an accident. She __26__ walk like other people any longer. Later, her father died, and her mother was sick __27__ so many years that their money was all gone. They sold the house, and moved here to get work to do.George told his parents __28__. They decided to help her. More and more people in the __29__ gave Jennie friendly smiles when they passed by her house. She was greatly cheered up.A few months later, Jennie and her mother __30__ a flower shop. People could always see Jennie sitting in the shop, having a lovely smile on the face.()16.A．her B．his C．your D．my()17.A.house B．door C．smile D．schoolbag()18.A.and B．but C．as D．or()19.A.rich B．lucky C．bad D．poor()20.A.money B．flowers C．clothes D．food()21.A.danced B．cried C．sat D．laughed()22.A.how B．who C．when D．why2()23.A.angrily B．easily C．sadly D．happily()24.A.never B．usually C．always D．sometimes()25.A.looking for B．looking around C．looking like D．looking after()26.A.shouldn't B．needn't C．couldn't D．mustn't()27.A.for B．in C．at D．on()28.A.something B．anything C．everything D．nothing()29.A.countryside B．town C．village D．city()30.A.reached B．left C．closed D．opened三阅读理解。
八年级下册人教版英语七八单元知识点
八年级下册人教版英语七八单元知识点知识，只有当它靠积极的思维得来，而不是凭记忆得来的时候，才是真正的知识。
下面小编给大家分享一些八年级下册人教版英语七八单元知识，希望能够帮助大家，欢迎阅读!八年级下册人教版英语七单元知识what’s the highest mountain in the world?短语归纳1.take in 吸入;吞入2.in the face of 面对(问题;困难)3.at birth 出生时4.as you can see 正如你所看到的5.as far as I know 据我所知6.up to 直到7.prepare ...for...为...准备...8.fall over 摔倒9.die from 死于......10.cut down 砍倒11.take care of 照顾;照看12.or so 大约;左右13.in danger 处于危险之中用法归纳1.any other+名词单数其他任何一个......2.feel free to ask sb sth on ...... 就...随意问某人某事3.one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数最....的....之一4.what’s the+形容词最高级+名词in the world?世界上最....的....是什么?5.protect....from/against....保护....使不受;防御6.succeed in doing sth 成功做成某事7.teach sb about sth 教某人有关.....内容8.send sb to do sth 派某人去做某事9.There be sb/sth doing.....有某人/物正在做某事语法点1.数词 hundred,thousand,million,billion 的用法2.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级用法比较级变化规则比较等级要变化，一般词尾加-er词尾若有哑音e，直接加r就可以一辅重读闭音节，辅音字母要双写辅音字母加y结尾，要把y改i加er八年级下册人教版英语八单元知识Have you read Treasure Island yet?短语归纳1.be full of 充满2.grow up 长大3.hurry up赶快4.bring back to sw 带回到某地5.more than 超过6.in the middle of 在....中间7.fight over 为....争吵;争斗8. think about 考虑e to realize 开始意识到10.ever since then 从那时起11.a kind of 一种12.such as 例如13.belong to 属于14.find out 找出;查出15.at the end of the day 在一天结束的时候16.be famous for 因为...而出名17. leave behind 遗忘;留下18.the importance of money and success 金钱和成功的重要性用法归纳1.finish doing sth 完成做某事2.arrive at/in sw 到达某地3.learn to do sth 学习做某事4.see sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事 sb sth 给某人取名为.......6.teach sb sth 教某人某事e sth to do 用某物做某事8.love to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事9.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事10.be kind to sb 对某人友好11.hope to do sth 希望做某事12.have time to do sth 有时间做某事13have nothing to do 没什么事情可做语法点现在完成时八年级下册人教版英语九单元知识Have you ever been to a museum?短语归纳1.have a great time 玩的开心2.put up 搭建;支起3.in such a rapid way 用如此快速的方式4.be able to do sth 能够做某事5.a couple of 少数;几个6. on the other hand 另一方面7.three quarters 四分之三8.whether...or... 不管...还是...9.wake up 醒来10.all year round 一年到头，终年11.close to 靠近用法归纳1.a great way to do sth 一个做某事的好方法2.watch sb to do sth 观看某人做了某事3.It’s unbelievable that....很难相信......4.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事5. have problem (in)doing sth 做某事很费劲6.as...as.. 和...一样7.the best time to do sth 做某事的最佳时间8.choose to do sth 选择做某事9.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事语法点现在完成时区分：have been to 和have gone to。
人教版八下英语u8笔记
人教版八下英语u8笔记
以下是有关人教版八下英语u8的笔记，供您参考：
Unit 8 grammar
一、被动语态的构成：
被动语态由助动词be和及物动词的过去分词构成，其基本结构为“be+及物动词的过去分词”。
使用被动语态时需要根据时态和人称进行变化。
二、被动语态的时态：
被动语态有多种时态，包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时等。
具体形式如下：
1. 一般现在时：am/is/are+过去分词
2. 一般过去时：was/were+过去分词
3. 一般将来时：will be+过去分词
4. 现在进行时：am/is/are being+过去分词
5. 过去进行时：was/were being+过去分词
6. 现在完成时：have/has been+过去分词
7. 过去完成时：had been+过去分词
三、被动语态的用法：
被动语态常用于以下情况：
1. 不知道或不想指出动作的执行者。
2. 强调动作的承受者。
3. 在科技文献和新闻报道中，为了强调客观事实。
4. 在一些习惯用法中，如“It is said that…”（据说……）和“He will be invited to the party.”（他将受邀参加聚会。
）等。
四、主动语态与被动语态的转换：
将主动语态转换为被动语态的方法是将宾语变成主语，将谓语变成被动结构（be+过去分词），将原主语放在by后面，作为被动句中的宾语。
如果原主语不出现，被动句中常常以it作为形式主语。
Unit8-八年级英语下册单元复习过过过(人教版)
单词过过过
18. 在国外；到国外__a_b_r_o_a_d_ 19．南方的___s_o_u_th__e_rn___ 20. 现代的；当代的___m_o_d_e_r_n____ 21．成功___su__cc_e_s_s____ 22. 属于；归属__b_e_lo_n_g__ 23．笑；笑声__l_a_u_g_h_t_e_r ___ 24. 美；美丽__b__e_a_u_ty_ 25．一百万__m__il_li_o_n_ 26. 唱片；记录__r_e_c_o_rd__ 27．介绍；引见__i_n_tr_o_d_u_c_e___ 28. 行；排___l_in_e___
to wait long.
单词过过过
6. The singer made his first r_ec_o_r_d___ when he was sixteen and it sold very well.
7. Julie is my best friend. I hope we will stay friends f_o_re_v_e_r___. 8. Why not go to the countryside? We can enjoy the bbe_a_u_t_y____
句型过过过
OtProleiiavnsetur2rT：ews.is(t教is材aboPu5t8a2bb)oy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasure 作“_珠__宝__；__财__富__”_讲时，为不可数名词。作“___贵__重__物__品__；__珍__品__”_ 讲时是_可__数__名__词__，经常用_复__数___。 我们将把埋藏的财宝带到一个安全的地方。 We shall take the buried _t_re_a_s_u_r_e_ away to a safe place. 这个美术馆有无价之宝。 The gallery has priceless art _t_r_ea_s_u_r_e_s_. 【拓展】treasure 的其他用法：动词，意为“__珍__惜__；__珍__视__”_。 我珍视他的友谊。I _t_r_e_a_s_u_r_e_ his friendship.
人教版英语八年级下册单元Unit 8 知识点+测试卷+思维导图
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?1.重点词汇：page, fiction,pop, fan, million, record, line, success, beauty, technology, treasure, island, ship , sand, land, mark, gun, tool, introduce, belong, forever, abroad...2. 短语归纳：1. full of 满是……的；（有）大量的；（有）丰富的2. hurry up 赶快，急忙（做某事）3. science fiction 科幻小说（或影片等）4. ever since 自从5. one another 互相6. do some research on sth 对……做研究7. see sb do sth 看见某人做某事3. 必背典句：1. -Have you read Little Woman yet? 你读过《小妇人》吗？-No, I haven’t. Have you? 不，我没有。
你有吗？-Yes, I’ve already read it. 是的，我已经读过了。
2. Sarah hasn’t been to Nashville yet, but it is her dream to go there one day.莎拉还没去过纳什维尔，但有一天去那里是她的梦想。
3. She has already read a lot about the place and done some research on it.她已经读了很多关于这个地方的书，并对它做了一些研究。
4.语法知识：1. 现在完成时的构成现在完成时由“助动词have/has+动词的过去分词”构成。
规则动词的过去分词构成与动词过去式相同，如finish-finished；不规则动词需要特殊记忆。
人教版英语八年级下册单元Unit 8 知识点+测试卷+思维导图
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?1.重点词汇：page, fiction,pop, fan, million, record, line, success, beauty, technology, treasure, island, ship , sand, land, mark, gun, tool, introduce, belong, forever, abroad...2. 短语归纳：1. full of 满是……的；（有）大量的；（有）丰富的2. hurry up 赶快，急忙（做某事）3. science fiction 科幻小说（或影片等）4. ever since 自从5. one another 互相6. do some research on sth 对……做研究7. see sb do sth 看见某人做某事3. 必背典句：1. -Have you read Little Woman yet? 你读过《小妇人》吗？-No, I haven’t. Have you? 不，我没有。
你有吗？-Yes, I’ve already read it. 是的，我已经读过了。
2. Sarah hasn’t been to Nashville yet, but it is her dream to go there one day.莎拉还没去过纳什维尔，但有一天去那里是她的梦想。
3. She has already read a lot about the place and done some research on it.她已经读了很多关于这个地方的书，并对它做了一些研究。
4.语法知识：1. 现在完成时的构成现在完成时由“助动词have/has+动词的过去分词”构成。
规则动词的过去分词构成与动词过去式相同，如finish-finished；不规则动词需要特殊记忆。
英语八年级下册第八单元知识点
英语八年级下册第八单元知识点宝子！八年级下册英语第八单元知识点来咯。
一、重点单词。
1. treasure.这个词可有意思啦，它既可以作名词，表示“财宝；财富”，就像那些海盗藏起来的金银珠宝一样。
比如说，“They found a lot of treasure in the old cave.”（他们在那个古老的洞穴里发现了许多财宝。
）也可以作动词，意思是“珍视；珍爱”，就像你珍视你最心爱的小玩偶一样，“I treasure this photo because it reminds me of my childhood.”（我珍视这张照片，因为它使我想起我的童年。
）2. island.这就是那种四周被水环绕的小块陆地啦，“There are many beautiful islands in the South China Sea.”（在中国南海有许多美丽的岛屿。
）想象一下在小岛上度假，那多惬意呀。
3. page.我们看书的时候，每一页就是“page”啦。
“Please turn to page 10.”（请翻到第10页。
）这个词很简单，但是可不能把它和“paper”（纸张，强调材料）搞混哦。
4. hurry.作动词的时候，是“匆忙；赶快”的意思。
就像早上要迟到了，你就会“hurry up”（快点儿）。
“He hurried to school without breakfast.”（他没吃早饭就匆忙赶去学校了。
）它也可以作名词，“in a hurry”（匆忙地），“She left in a hurry.”（她匆忙地离开了。
）二、重点短语。
1. full of.这个短语表示“充满……的；装满……的”。
比如说，“The basket is full of apples.”（篮子里装满了苹果。
）就像一个装满惊喜的盒子一样，很形象哦。
2. hurry up.刚刚提到过这个短语啦，“快点儿”的意思。
最全面人教版八年级下册英语第八单元知识点归纳总结
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?一、词汇与短语◆重点单词A部分1．treasure 珠宝；财富n.2．gun 枪；炮n.3．island 岛n.4．mark 迹象,记号,分数n. 做记号,打分v. 5．classic 经典作品；名著n.6．sand 沙滩；沙n.7．page (书刊或纸张的)页，面，张n.8．towards 朝；向；对着prep. 9．hurry 匆忙；赶快v.10．land 陆地；大地n.11．due 预期；预定adj.12．fiction 小说n.13．ship 船n.14．technology 科技；工艺n.15．tool 工具n.16．French 法语n.B部分1．pop 流行音乐；流行乐曲n.2．success 成功n.3．rock 摇滚乐n.4．belong 属于；归属v.5．band 乐队n.6．laughter 几笑；笑声n.7．forever 永远adv.8．beauty 美；美丽n.9．abroad 在国外；到国外adv.10．million 一百万num. 11．actually 真实地；事实上adv.12．record 唱片, 记录n. 录制, 录音v. 13．fan 迷；狂热爱好者n.14．introduce 介绍；引见v. 15．southern 南方的adj.16．line 行；排n.17．modern 现代的；当代的adj.◆重点短语A部分1．hurry up 赶快；急忙2．go out to sea 出海3．science fiction 科幻小说4．an island full of treasures满是金银财宝的岛5．full of 满是……的;大量的;丰富的6．live in the United Kingdom 住在英国7．write about……写下……8．grow up 长大；成长9．put down 放下10．on page 25 在第25页11．at least 至少12．wait for 等待13．the book report 读书报告14．be due in two weeks 两周到期15．bring back 带回；取回16．arrive on this island 到达这座岛17．lose one's life 失去生命18．go out with one's gun 带枪出去19．kill……for……为……杀……20．grow fruit and vegetables 种植水果和蔬菜21．the marks of…………的足迹22．on the sand 在沙滩上23．who else 还有谁24．how long 多长时间25．live with sb. 和某人住在一起26．a broken ship 一艘破船27．run towards……向……跑去28．a piece of land 一块土地29．travel in the sea 在大海中航行30．in the middle of 在……中间31．leave behind 留下B部分1．country music 乡村音乐2．pop music 流行音乐3．one another/each other 互相4．the number of…………的数量5．study abroad 在国外学习6．fight over sth. with sb. 因某事和某人打架7．be full of=be filled with 充满……8．on the radio在收音机上9．ever since 自从10．the home of country music乡村音乐的故乡11．belong to 属于12．bring sb. back to 带某人回到……13．remind sb. that 提醒某人14．in life在人生中15．the beauty of nature 大自然的美16．have been to……去过……17．read a lot about 读很多关于……18．do some research on sth.对某事/某物做研究19．sing live 现场演唱20．introduce……to……把……介绍给……◆重点句子A部分1．—Have you read Little Women yet? 你读过《小妇人》吗？—No,I haven't .Have you? 不, 我没有。
人教版英语八年级下册英语第8单元的语法知识点有哪些？
人教版英语八年级下册英语第8单元的语法知识点有哪些？人教版英语八年级下册英语第8单元的语法知识点本文档将介绍人教版英语八年级下册英语第8单元的语法知识点。
以下是该单元中涉及的主要语法知识点：1. 一般过去时：在叙述过去发生的事情时，我们使用一般过去时。
一般过去时的结构是“主语 + 动词的过去式”。
例如：- I visited my grandparents last weekend.（我上周末拜访了我的祖父母。
）- She played basketball with her friends yesterday.（她昨天和她的朋友们一起打篮球。
）2. 动词的过去式构成规则：- 大部分情况下，动词的过去式是在动词原形后面加上-ed，例如：visit - visited，play - played。
- 以不发音的字母“e”结尾的动词，在后面加上-d，例如：live - lived。
- 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，需要双写结尾的辅音字母，并加上-ed，例如：stop - stopped，plan - planned。
- 一些不规则动词的过去式形式需要记忆，例如：go - went，eat - ate。
3. 过去进行时：在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行的动作，我们使用过去进行时。
过去进行时的结构是“was/were + 动词的现在分词”。
例如：- He was watching TV when I called him.（我给他打电话时，他正在看电视。
）- They were playing soccer in the park yesterday afternoon.（他们昨天下午在公园踢足球。
）4. 过去完成时：表示过去某一动作在另一过去时间点之前已经完成。
过去完成时的结构是“had + 动词的过去分词”。
例如：- She had finished her homework before her mother arrived home.（在她妈妈回家之前，她已经完成了作业。