【精校版】2019年湖南省娄底市中考英语试题Word版含答案解析
2019年湖南省娄底市初中毕业学业考试英语试卷考生注意：1本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。
全卷共120分。
120分钟完卷。
2.试题卷I卷所有选择题答案只有1个。
不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或者不填涂答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不得分。
3.试题卷II卷的全部答案都必须按要求写在答题卷中的相应位置，要求书写工整、清晰、规范，卷面清洁。
4.完卷后，答题卷和试题卷分别交回。
5.试卷中第1至20小题的听力材料均以中速朗读两遍。
第I卷（选择题，共80分）一、听力理解（共两节，20小题：每小题1分，计20分）第一节听下面5段对话，根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画．听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟．听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．1．A．B．C．2．A． B．C．3．A．B．C．4．A．B．C．5．A．B．C．6．听下面的对话，回答第6小题．What test did Eric have yesterday？EricA． Art B．Math C．English7．听下面的对话，回答第7小题．What does the man want to buy？A．A mart robot B．A small radio C．A mobile phone8．听下面的对话，回答第8小题．What are they talking about？A．A photo of a rock．B．A photo of a star．C．A photo of a black bole．9．听下面的对话，回答第9小题．When did the fire in Notre Dame（巴黎圣母院） take place？A．On April I5th．B． On April 14th．C．On April 13th．10．听下面的对话，回答第10小题．What's the probable relationship between the two speaker？A． Doctor and patent．B．Husband and wife．C．Teacher and student．听下面的对话，回答11--12小题．11．How much are the apples？A.13 yuan a kilo．B.15 yuan a kilo．C.30 yuan a kilo．12. What does Alan think of the apples？A．Delicious and cheap．B．Delicious but expensive．C．Sour and expensive．听下面的对话，回答13--14小题．13.What's the woman？A．A reporter．B．A cleaner．C．A writer．14. Why is Lianshui River clean and beautiful now？A．The man has grown some flower．B．the women has prevented pollution．C．the government has taken some measures．听下面的对话，回答15--17小题．15. Whose class are having a charily sale？A．Tony's class．B．David's class．C．Helen's class．16. what might not be bought on the charity sale（义卖）A．Toys．B．Pent．C．Fridge．17.How many students are taking part in the charity sale？A.10．B.40．C.10．听下面一段独白，回答18--20小题．18. How far is it from Jenny's house to Linda'sA． 20 kilometers．B． 50 kilometers．C． 70 kilometers．19. How often does Jenny visit her grandparents？A．once a month．B．Twice a month．C．Three times a month．20. Who did Jenny and Linda have a picnic wit？A． Jenny's friend．B． Jenny's parents．C．Linda's friends．二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.There was a tree in my garden. One day two birds came to the tree and built a house fortheir（21）____ newborn babies．One morning， I was getting up when I （22）____the sound of the little birds．I ran out of my bedroom and found two babies eating food on the ground in the （23）____I thought they dropped off their house， so I decided to help them get back to their house． At that time，the （24）．___bird and the mother bird came back They brought some food for the third baby． They put it on the ground．（25）_____ their third baby To get the food she had to fly to it． Although she was（26）___ she was afraid of getting out of the house to eat it．To my （27）____．her parents just stood there and did nothing．After about ten（28 ___ the third baby bird didn't have any other choice． She slowly went to the border（边缘）of the house and began to（29）____， She flew down from the house． Finally，she landed safely on the ground and found the food soon．These birds taught us a lesson： If we want our food， we will have to learn to fly on（30）_．21.A． two B．three C．five22.A．heard B． smelt C．saw23.A．garden B． house C． bedroom24.A． sister B． Brother C．father25.A． beside B． next to C．far away from26.A． full B． hungry C．thirsty27.A． joy B．surprise C． excitement28.A．days B．weeks C．minutes29.A．fly B． eat C．run30.A．ourselves B．yourselves C． Themselves三、阅读理解（共三节，5小题；每小题10分，计50分）第一节阅读下面的短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，符合的写（A），不符合的写（B）People always call firefighters（消防） for help when there is a big fire． Do you think they only need to do many other kinds of strange things．Firefighters are often called to save people or animals that are trapped（困住）． In many countries， there are lots of stories of firefighters saving animals trapped in strange places．For example， several firefighters in England saved a dog trapped in a wheelchair （轮椅）last winter． Also，firefighters often save people trapped in very unusual places． Once some firefighters saved an adult American trapped in a washing machine. They cut up the machine and he lped him out in the end．Sometimes firefighters also have to save any person in danger --even when the person is doing something wrong or breaking the law（法律）．Firefighters always come to help people in need even at the risk of their own lives． They are heroes in our hearts．31. Firefighters only need to fight fires．____C．at 9： 30 a．m． next Saturday40. According to the passage， we can know that____．A．we can plant trees to improve the environmentB．we can make buildings cool and interesting with graffitiC． anyone can get a gift if he or she helps to collect rubbishBAmy told her mother she wasn't feeling well yesterday morning．She stomachache，a high fever，and a sore throat．The mother thought that she had caught a bad cold and became very worried，so she drove her Centre Hospital right away．They got to the doctor's waiting room at 8：20．There were too many patients，so they had to wait there．At 11：20，Amy finally saw the doctor．The doctor asked her a few questions and began to check her．He listened to her breathing and took her temperature．After finishing her check-up．The doctor was sure that she was quite sick，although he still couldn't make sure what was wrong with her．There were more tests that he could do to find out her illness，but at first，he decided to just ask her about her symptoms（症状）to see if he could get a better diagnosis（诊断）．The doctor asked，"Young lady，what is troubling you the most right now？"The little girl answered："What's troubling me the most？It's my elder brother Johnny．He is always breaking my toys and sometimes beats me!"41. What's wrong with Amy yesterday morning？____A． She had a toothache．B．She had a sore back．C．She didn't feel well．42. How did Amy go to Centre Hospital？____A．By car．B． By bus．C． By taxi．43. How long did Amy wait in the doctor's waiting room？____A．One hourB．Two hoursC．Three hours44. Which of the following is NOT true？____A．Amy's mother took her to hospital．B．The doctor could make sure what's wrong with Amy after checking her．C．The doctor wanted to ask Amy about her symptoms before doing more tests．45. What can we infer（推断）from the passage？____A．The doctor was sure that Amy was quite sick．B．Amy didn't really understand the doctor's question．C．Amy's brother was always breaking her toys and sometimes beat her．CChina and Western countries have something different in cultures about certain animals，but when it comes to pigs．we have the same idea- pigs are ugly，lazy and stupid．Just look at some Chinese sayings such as “Boiling a dead pig” and“A piglooking in the mirror is still a pig．”And in English，there are some expressions like“Eating like a pig”and“Pigs might fly．”None of them are complimentary．However，pigs have some good qualities （品质）．They are even as smartas dogs and elephants．They have good memories．And they know whether people treat them well or not．A UK cartoon ，Peppa Pig is a most popular cartoon．The four membersin the pig family teach children from all around the world about love,friendship and the value of family．And a Chinese cartoon film，the Adventures of Me Dull，is also very famous．In the cartoon, the little pig，Mc Dull，has a beart of gold and always works hard towards his dreams．Most people want quick success，but Me Dull is slow and patient，and not afraid of failing again and again．Maybe when we talk about pigs next time，we should think of their good qualities．46.China and western countries have ____ in cultures according to the passage．A．the same idea towards pigsB．different ideas towards pigsC． the same idea towards all the animals47. What does the underlined word“complimentary”mean in Chinese？____A．固执的B．赞美的C．负面的48. From the third paragraph， we can learn that____．A．pigs have bad memoriesB． pigs don't know who treats them wellC．pigs are as clever as dogs and elephants49. The writer gives the two examples of cartoons in the passage to show____．A．pigs have good qualitiesB． the two cartoons are well-knownC． both Chinese and English children like pigs50. What's the best title of the passage？____A．Opinions on PigsB． Opinions on AnimalsC．Opinions on Cartoons第三节阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．每个选项只能用一次.How do you often go to school？Do you take a bus or a car？These ways mean you have to stay on the ground．But have you ever dreamed of flying to school？51___．Now let me introduce the first flying motorcycle in the world to you．Its name is Speeder and it's made in the USA Speeder has no wheel is，but there is a screen on it．52___ It can fly for 10 to 22 minutes each time．53___That's much faster than a car．It can flymore than 4，500 meters high．What's more，Speeder can move things or people more easily than a helicopter（直升机）．54____．Maybe you want to have one and fly it to school right now．But if you want to ride Speeder ，you have to have a pilot's license first 55____ If you're too heavy，it will be too hard for Speeder to take off．A． It can fly at 240 Kilometers an hour．B， And you must weigh less than 109 kg．C． It can take patents to hospital more quickly．D． Riders find their way by touching the screen．E． Can you imagine a motorcycle can fly high in the sky．第II卷（非选择题，计40分）四、语法填空（共1小题：每小题10分，计10分）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）A king had two sons and asked famous teachers to teach them．After a few 56. ___（year），the king fell badly ill．So he wanted to choose one of his sons as the next king，but which one would be the right person？He thought it over 57.____ a whole night．At last，he decided58____（test）his sons．One day，he gave a room to each of 59____（they），You must fill the room completely （完全地）with anything you wish．But there should 60.____（be）no space left and you can't ask for advice from anyone!"The next day the king 61 ___（visit）his elder son's room．The room was completely filled with grass The king felt sorry about it．Then he went to 62.____other room,but it was closed．His 63.___（young）son asked him to get in and closed the door again．It was dark everywhere，so the king shouted at him 64.___（angry），But suddenly the second son lighted a candle and the room was full of light．The king felt very excited and hugged him proudly．He realized：Wisdom（智慧）is more important than simple answers （65）____ are easy to get．五、补全对话（共1小题；每小题10分，计10分）通读下列对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容.（A： Mr． Wu B： Sally）A： Hi， Sally．66.____？B： Not bad， Mr Wu． 67.____？A： I'm translating an English passage into Chinese for Loudi Association of Translators and interpreters（娄底市翻译协会）．B： Oh． I've never heard of it．68.____？A： It was set up on May 30， 2019．B： Have you joined it？A：69.____．I joined it two weeks age．B： Great! I also want to be a member of it when I grow up． What should I do？A：70.____．B： Thanks for your advice．五、阅读表达（共1小题；每小题10分，计10分）阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题.Mr．Green brought his family to China and visited Zhangjiajie．On May 4th，2019，they enjoyed the magic mountains there．They had a great time．They took a lot of photos on the way and then they had a picnic under a big tree，①Suddenly it began to rain heavily，so they hurried to The hotel．When they got there，they couldn't find their expensive camera．They wanted to go back to look for it，but there wasn't enough time because they had to catch the plane at 20：30 that night! They didn't have dinner in the hotel because they all felt sorry．To make his family happy，Mr．Green said，"Well，②让我给你们讲一个有趣的故事吧．An old man lived in a200 -meter-tall building．One day he fell down from it by accident，but he didn't hurt himself at all．"" It was a miracle（奇迹）" shouted his children．why？""Because he lived on the first floor！"They all began to laugh loudly．Just at that time a policeman with a camera came in．He said a Chinese boy found it under a big tree and the boy asked him to find out the owner．"It's really a miracle!"the Greens said happily．根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题．71. Did the Greens enjoy themselves in Zhangjiajie？____72.Where did the Greens lose their camera？____73. If you were the Chinese boy， what would you do？____将短文中划线的两个句子翻译成中文或英文．74. __________________________75. _______________________________七、书面表达（计10分）24．"读万卷书，行万里路"，研学旅行现在受到教育主管部门和学校的高度重视，也深受学生和家长的欢迎．假如你们学校的英文网站就研学旅行中需要注意的事项发帖，征集建议．请你根据以下要点写一篇短文，进行跟帖回复．1．要点：2．要求（1）文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名等；（2）语言要通顺，表达要正确；（3）要求包含所有要点提示，为了行文需要，可适当拓展和增加要点；（4）词数不少于60个英语单词，开头已给出，不计入总词．3．参考词汇：在危险中in danger报警 call the policeNow study trips are becoming more and more popular with parents and students． Whatshould we pay attention to when we're having a study trip？Here's my advice．————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————2019年湖南省娄底市中考英语试卷参考答案二、完形填空21--25 BAACC26--30 BBCAA．三、阅读理解31--35FTTFT35--40 ABCCA41--45 CACBB46--50 ABCAA51--55 EDACB四、语法填空56.years 57. for 58. to test 59. them 60. be61. visited 62. the 63. younger 64. angrily 65. which/that五、补全对话66. How are you？/How is everything（going）67. What are you doing.68. when was it set up.69. Yes，（I have）70. You can call them for more information.六、阅读表达71. Yes，they did72. （They lost it）Under a big tree.73. I would return the camera to the Greens.74. 突然下起了大雨，他们匆匆赶回了旅馆（酒店）.75. Let me tell you an interesting story.七、书面表达Now study trips are becoming more and more popular with parents and students． What should we pay attention to when we're having a study trip？ Here's my advice．First, we are supposed to eat healthily and safely. Eating the food that goes bad will do harm to our health.(高分句型一）We should eat more vegetables and fruit instead of junk food. Second, i t’s important for us to follow the traffic rules.We mustn't go across the street when the traffic light is red. Third, if we are in danger we should call the police for help in time.Whats more we should be careful when we use electricity .Last but not the leas t, it’s dangerous to swim in the river .We mustn’t swim alone.In short safety must come first!2019年湖南省娄底市中考英语试卷试题解析二、完形填空（21）考查数词，two两个；three三个；five五个，根据下文“two babies eating food on the ground”以及“They brought some food for the third baby.”因此可知一共有三只小鸟.故选B.（22）考查动词词义辨析，heard听到；smelt闻；saw看见，根据空格后面的词语是”the sound of the little birds“因此可知这句话的意思是“一天早上，我正在起床的时候，这时突然我听到了小鸟的叫声.“故选A（23）考查名词词义辨析.garden花园；house房子；bedroom卧室.根据”two babies eating food on the ground in the“因此可知这句话的意思是”两只小鸟在花园的地上吃东西。
湖南省娄底市中考试题—英语
中考试题英语考生注意：1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。
2．试题卷共55小题加书面表达题。
共100分。
120分钟完卷。
3．本卷所有选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。
不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填写答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分。
4．全部答案都必须按要求在答题卡中相对应题号下填涂或书写，要求填涂正确、书写工整、清晰、规范，卷面清洁。
5．完卷后，答题卡和试题卷分别交回，答题卡按要求密封装订成册。
Ⅰ、知识运用（两个部分，共20小题，计20分）A）单项选择（共10小题，计10分）从A、B、C 3个选项中选出1个能填入所给句子空白处的最佳答案。
1. —Why do you like Mary?—Because she is honest girl.A. aB. anC. the2. —How heavily it rained this early morning.—Yes. But of the students in our class was late for school.A. someB. noneC. all3. —Where is Peter?—He volleyball with his friends in the school gym.A. playsB. playedC. is playing4. —My spoken English is poor, what shall I do?—Join an English language club to practice，you’ll it?A. be good atB. drop inC. deal with5. —Must I be in hospital for a week，Doctor?—No，you . You can go back home tomorrow.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. must6. —It’s said that you have moved into a new house.—Yeah，and we need to buy some in the mall nearby.A. foodB. furnitureC. hamburger7. —What do you think of the cake?—I like it very much. It tastes .A. goodB.terribleC. well8. —Lucy’s skirt is black. What about ?—Mine is white.A. youB. yourC. yours9. —It’s very important us to make a plan before a new term.—Yes. You must try to make it carefully.A. ofB. forC. to10. —She doesn’t like geography，does she?—.A. Yes，she doesB. Yes，she doesn’tC. No，she doesB）完形填空（共10小题，计10分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C 3个选项中，选出1个最佳答案。
湖南省娄底市2019届中考英语模拟考试试题(无听力)
湖南省娄底市2019届中考英语模拟考试试题一、听力理解(略)二、完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Sally is eighty-six years old. She has no sons___1___daughters. Her husband died ten years ago.But she didn’t move into a nursing home.She would like to___2___herself every day.Every night she spends two hours ___3___ kids with math for twenty years. All kids living on her street can get her help without payment .She was a famous math___4___before she retired from a middle school.She gets up early in the morning ,then does sports,goes shopping or helps cleaners ___5___the street.And she does these happily.When the kids come for help ,she is always ___6___and tries her best .People once asked her___7___ . She said,” I love it. Helping others makes me happy.”She is a lways happy every day and always says hello to people around her___8___a smile. “I have decided to love everything around me.So I’m happy to do___9___. I’m thankful to those kids who come to me for help .Each kid is my___10___. I love to help them,”she sai d.1. A. and B. or C. but2. A. look at B. look after C. look for3. A. helping B. working C. teaching4. A. teacher B. worker C. cleaner5. A. do B. sweep C. play6. A. happy B. tired C. boring7. A. why B. where C. when8. A. for B. with C. in9. A. something B. everything C. nothing10. A. help B. gift C. example【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. B【解析】【分析】文章大意：这篇文章主要讲述了Sally是一位86岁的老人，她无儿无女，在她丈夫死后她独自一个人住。
【考试必备】2018-2019年最新湖南娄底市第三中学初升高自主招生考试英语模拟精品试卷【含解析】【4套试卷】
2018-2019年最新湖南娄底市第三中学自主招生考试英语模拟精品试卷（第一套）考试时间：120分钟总分：150分第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一节：单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）1. —When did the terrible earthquake in YaNan happen?—It happened ________ the morning of April 20, 2013.A. onB. atC. inD. /2. Our teacher told us ________ too much noise in class.A. to makeB. makeC. not to makeD. not make3. Here is your hat. Don’t forget______ when you __________.A. to put it on, leaveB. to wear it, leaveC. to wear it, will leaveD. putting it on, will leave4. The baby is sleeping. You _____ make so much noise.A. won’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. needn’t5. Since you are _____ trouble, why not ask _________ help?A. in, forB. in, toC. with, forD. with, to6. It’s about___________kilometers from Nanchong to Chengdu.A. two hundredsB. two hundreds ofC. two hundredD. two hundred of7. It is six years since my dear uncle ________China.A. leftB. has leftC. is leftD. had left8. —How long _______ you _______ the bicycle?—About two weeks.A. have, hadB. have, boughtC. did, buyD. have, have9. The Yellow River is not so ________ as the Yangtze River.A. longerB. longC. longestD. a long10. Mrs.Green usually goes shopping with ________ umbrella in ________ summer.A. a；theB. an； /C. the； aD. /；/11. At first, I was not too sure if he could answer the question. However, ____,he worked it out at last with the help of his friend.A. to my angerB. to my surpriseC. in other wordsD. ina word12. —Must I stay here with you?—No, you ______.You may go home, but you _____ go to the net bar (网吧).A. mustn't; needn'tB. needn't; mustn'tC. must; needD. need; must13. I ______ the newspaper while my mother _____TV plays yesterday evening.A. was reading; was watchingB. was reading; watchedC. read; was watchingD. read; would watch14. It's a rule in my class that our classroom ________ before 6：00 p. m.every day.A. be able to cleanB. should be cleaningC. must cleanD. must be cleaned15. —Tom wants to know if you ________ a picnic next Sunday.—Yes. But if it ________， we'll visit the museum instead.A. will have; will rainB. have; rainsC. have; will rainD. will have; rains16.—Would you mind looking after my dog while I'm on holiday?—________.A. Of course notB. Yes. I'd be happy toC. Not at all. I've no timeD. Yes, please17. Many students didn’t realize the importance of study _______they left school.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. unless18. My father _______ to Shanghai. He _______ for over 2 months.A. has been, has leftB. has gone, has goneC. has gone, has been awayD. has been, has gone19. They are your skirts. Please __________.A. put it awayB. put out itC. put them awayD. put them out20. —Please read every sentence carefully. you are, mistakes you’ll make.—Thank you for your advice.A. The more carefully; the fewerB. The more careful; the lessC. The more carefully; the lessD. The more careful; the fewer21. My friend is coming today but he didn’t tell me _______.A. when did the train arriveB. how did the train arriveC. when the train arrivedD. how the train arrived22. I felt it hard to keep up with my classmate s. But whenever I wantto _______, my teacher always encourages me to work harder.A. go onB. give upC. run awayD. give back23. —________ fine weather it is today!—Let's go for a picnic.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a24. — Mary, you’re going to buy an apartment here, aren’t you?—Yes, but I can’t_______an expensive one.A. spendB. costC. payD. afford25. —Would you like to drink coffee or milk?—_________. Please give me some tea.A. NeitherB. BothC. EitherD. None第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）(A)Big schoolbags have been a serious problem for students for a long time.Maybe your schoolbag is too __26__ to carry, and it troubles you a lot __27__ you want to find a book out to read. Now an etextbook will __28__ you.It is said that etextbooks are going to be __29__ in Chinese middle schools.An etextbook, in fact, is a small __30__ for students.It is much __31__ than a usual schoolbag and easy to carry. Though it is as small as a book, it can __32__ all the materials (材料) for study.The students can read the text page by page on the __33__， take notes with the pointer (屏写笔). Or even “__34__” their homework to their teachers by sending emails. All they have to do is to press a button.Some people say etextbooks are good, but some say they may be __35__ for the students' eyes. What do you think of it?26.A.light B. heavy C. useful D. comfortable27.A.till B. after C. before D. when28.A.trouble B. prevent C. help D. understanded B. kept C. invented D. lent B. radio C. pen D. computer31.A.heavier B. lighter C. cheaper D. brighter32.A.hold B. build C. discover D. practice33.A.blackboard B. desk C. screen D. card34.A.find out B. hand in C. get back D. give back35.A.helpful B. famous C. good D. bad(B)Food is very important. Everyone needs to _36_ _well if he/she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is__ 37 __.We begin to get a knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are __38__ in everything around them. They learn __39 __while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to ___ 40__ story books, science books…anything they like. When they find something new, they have to ask questions and__41___ to find out the answers.What is the best ___42___to get knowledge? If we learn___43___ourselves, we will get the most knowledge, If we are__44___getting answers from others and don’t ask why, we will never learn more and understand___45_.36. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat37. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat38. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. meat39. A. everybody B. something C. nothing D. anything40. A. lend B. write C. think D. read41. A. try B. wait C. think D. need42. A. place B. school C. way D. road43. A. in B. always C. to D. by44. A. seldom B. always C. certainly D. sometimes45.A.harder B. much C. well D. better第三节：阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，满分50分）AFamous Museums_______ .A. BeijingB. LondonC. New YorkD. The USA47. New York Museum is America’s largest museum on American__________.A. areaB. historyC. collectionsD. buildings48. The Palace Museum. Which is in the center of Beijing, is also called“Forbidden City(紫禁城)” in China. It lies in __________.A.Chang’an StreetB. New Oxford StreetC. BerlingD. Chestnut Street49. According to the form, if you want to see ancient Chinese collections,you can visit ____ at most.A. one museumB. two museumsC. three museumsD. four museums50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?A. Each ticket for the Palace Museum costs the same in the whole year.B. You don’t have to pay for tickets if you visit New York Museum on Monday.C. British Museum lies in Chestnut street, London.D. New York Museum is the largest in the world.BIn recent years, more and more people like to keep pets such as a dog, a cat, a monkey and other animals. But usually people would accept tame(温顺的) and loyal(忠诚的) animals as pets rather than dangerous ones such as a lion，a tiger or a snake.People love pets and take good care of them. The owners usually regard pets as good friends and some even consider them as members of the family. Although they are not human beings(人类), their behavior sometimes is better than human beings, for they are always loyal to their owners. There are always many stories about brave and smart pets. We often hear that a pet dog saved the owner's life or traveled thousands of miles to return home. Such stories often make pets more lovely.Some pets can also be trained to help people with some special work. For example, trained dogs can help the blind to walk and trained dogs and pigs can even help police to find where drugs are easily.But pets are sometimes trouble-makers. Some pets like dogs or snakes may hurt people without any warning. Some people may become ill after being hurt because of the virus carried by the pets. If they are not taken good care of, they will become very dirty and easily get ill. So pets are helpful to us but keeping pets is not an easy job.51. What animals are thought to be dangerous as pets?A. Cats.B. Dogs.C. Snakes.D. Monkeys52. Which of the following statements is TRUE about pets?A. All the pets are considered as family members.B. Pets always behave better than human beings.C. Sometimes some pets can protect their owners.D. Pets like traveling far away from home.53. Why do people train pets according to the passage?A. To make them more clever.B. To make them more lovely.C. To find drugs for the blind.D. To do some special work.54. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Pets often hurt strange people.B. Pets can live well with the virus.C. Pets are dirty and dangerous.D. Pets should be looked after well.55. What is the best title for the passage?A. Training Pets.B. Keeping Pets.C. Cleaning Pets.D.Loving Pets.CFrom Feb. 8 to Mar. 1 is our winter holiday. I think everybody did a lot in the holiday. But it seems that I did nothing and it was my most unlucky holiday.I spent a lot of time on my homework. Every morning my mother woke me up early and I had breakfast in a hurry. Then I had to do my homework almost the whole day! I’m not a very slow person but the homework was too heavy!I was also unlucky when playing. During the Spring Festival, I played fireworks but my finger was hurt because I was careless to light the fireworks. I began to fear playing with fireworks from then.I was still unlucky on my friend’s party. On my friend’s birthday, unusually I woke up at 10:50 because my parents went to visit my grandmother early in the morning. The party would start in 10 minutes! So I hurried to my friend’s home without breakfast. I returned very late that day and when I got home, my parents were very angry with me.Another worrying thing was my weight. Last term, I was 46 kg but nowI am 51 kg! I have to consider losing weight!56. How long did the winter holiday last?A. two monthsB. one monthC. 4 weeksD. 22 days57. The writer got up early every day during the holiday because ______.A. he had to finish homeworkB. he had to have breakfastC. he was a very slow personD. his mother was in a hurry58. He hurt his finger because of ________.A. the Spring FestivalB. his carelessnessC. the light of fireworksD. his fear of playing59. Why were the writer’s parents angry with him?A. Because he got up too late.B. Because he missed breakfast.C. Because he was late for the party.D. Because he came back home too late.60. What did the writer want to tell us in the passage?A. He had an unlucky holiday.B. He had too much homework.C. His parents were very strict.D. He planned to lose weight.DSteven Jobs, the designer of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school.At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates.When he went into college, he didn't change a lot.Then he dropped out.But he was full of new ideas.After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer.He worked there for only several months and then he went to India.He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer.He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage.He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.61.Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he ________.A. never did his lessonsB. was full of new ideasC. always made troubles with his schoolmatesD. dropped out62.Did Steven Jobs finish college?A. Yes, he did.B. No, he didn't.C. No, he didn't go into college.D. We don't know.63.Steven Jobs designed his new computer ______.A. in IndiaB. with his friendC. in a pear tree gardenD. by himself64.Steven Jobs is famous for his ________ all over the world.A. new ideasB. appleC. Apple ComputerD. video games65.From this passage we know ________.A. Steven Jobs didn't finish his studies in the college because he hatedhis schoolmatesB. Steven Jobs liked traveling in India and CaliforniaC. Steven Jobs liked trying new things and making new ideas become trueD. Steven Jobs could only design video gamesEIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you don't, you may get lost. If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don't think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches .Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Don't just walk away .Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily.66.If you get lost in the forest, you should ________.A. walk around the forest to find your friendsB. stay in one place and give signalsC. climb up a tree and wait for your friends quietlyD. shout as loudly as possible67.Which signal is a call for help?A. Shouting one time as loudly as you can.B. Crying twice.C. Shouting or whistling three times together.D. Whistling everywhere in the forest.68.When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that ________.A. someone finds something interestingB. people will come and help youC. someone needs helpD. something terrible will happen69.Before night comes, you should try to make a little house with ________.A. stoneB. earthC. leaves and grassD. branches70.Which of the following is the best title?A. Getting Water in the ForestB. Spending the Night in the ForestC. Surviving (生存) in the ForestD. Calling for Help in the Forest 第四节：补全对话，从方框内7个选项中选择恰当的5个句子完成此对话(共5分)John: Hi, Karl. You were not here, in your class yesterday afternoon. What was wrong?Karl: 71________John: Sorry to hear that.72Karl: Much better. The fever is gone. But I still cough and I feel weak. John: 73Karl: Yes, I have. I went to the doctor’s yesterday afternoon. The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for a few days. John: 74Karl: Because I’m afraid I’ll miss more lessons and I’ll be left behind. John: Don’t worry. Take care of yourself. 75第Ⅱ卷（非选择题,共50分）一、根据句意及所给提示，补全单词或用单词、固定短语、固定搭配的正确形式填空(10分)76. Many athletes won gold medals in the Olympics, they are our national h_____.77. Tom didn’t finish _____________( write) his test because he ran out of the time.78. The girl is making a model doll ___________ (care).79. The boy felt __________(困倦的) in class because he stayed up late last night.80. So Terrible! The airplane ______________(起飞) five minutes ago.81.I don't think students should be （允许）to bring mobile phones to school.82.I find it useless to spend much time （解释）it to him.83. She prefers keeping silent to （争吵）with others.84. It is important for us to be （有信心的）of doing everything.85. The doctor operated on the patient （成功）yesterday.二、汉译英, 一空一词（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）86. 他默默地在雨中行走，浑身上下都被淋湿。
湖南省娄底市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：语法填空(含解析)
语法填空2019四、语法填空（共1小题：每小题10分，计10分）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）21．A king had two sons and asked famous teachers to teach them． After a few （1）___（year）， the king fell badly ill． So he wanted to choose one ofhis sons as the next king， but which one would be the right person？ He thought it over （2）____ a whole night． At last， he decided （3）____（test）his sons．One day， he gave a room to each of （4）____（they），You must fill theroom completely （完全地） with anything you wish． But there should（5）____（be）no space left and you can't ask for advice from anyone!"The next day the king （6）___（visit） his elder son's room． The room wascompletely filled with grass． The king felt sorry about it． Then he went to （7）____other room， but it was closed． His （8）___（young） son asked him toget in and closed the door again． It was dark everywhere， so the king shouted at him （9）___（angry）， But suddenly the second son lighted a candleand the room was full of light． The king felt very excited and hugged him proudly．He realized： Wisdom（智慧）is more important than simple answers （10）____ are easy to get．四、语法填空（共1小题：每小题10分，计10分）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）21．years for to test them be visited the younger angrily which/that【解答】1.years 考查名词复数，a few修饰复数名词，句意：几年后，国王病重了，故答案是years2.for考查介词，根据He thought it over..…a whole night可知for+-段时间，句意：他想了一整晚，故答案是for3.to test考查动词不定式，decide to do sth决定做某事，句意：最后，他决定测试他的儿子，故答案是to test4.them 考查宾格，介词of后跟宾格，each of them，他们每一个，句意：一天，他给了他们每人一个房间，故答案是them5.be 考查be动词，情态动词should后跟动词原形，因此填be，句意：但是应该没有空间留下，你们不能向任何人征求意见，故答案是be6.visited考查一般过去时，根据上下文可知在叙述过去，用一般过去时，句意：第二天，国王参观了他长子的房间.故答案是visited7.the考查冠词，根据前文he gave a room to each of them，可知短语one.…the other.…一个……另一个，句意：然后他去了另一个房间，故答案是the8.younger 考查比较级，根据前文The next day the king visited his elder son's room可知他现在去小儿子的房间，是小儿子在我叫他，句意：他小儿子让他进去，然后又把门关上了，故答案是younger9.angrily 考查副词，根据so the king shouted at him 可知用副词修饰动词，句意：于是国王愤怒地向他喊道.故答案是angrily10.which/that 考查定语从句关系词，分析句子可知是定语从句，先行词answers，关系词用which 或that，作主语，是句意：智慧比容易得到的简单答案更重要，故答案是which/that 2018四、语法填空We all have days when we are down，tired and unhappy．Even if sadness is part of our life，let's try to make it small．（51）E．Exercise．Doing Exercise is a great way to clear sadness in your mind．（52）D．Listen to music．（53）B．Some kinds of music work better than others，so try to find out what kind of music works the best for you．（54）A．You can find pleasure in reading a book，watching a sunrise，taking a hot shower，or something like that．These ways will cheer you up when you are down，but don't just use them when you are sad．（55）C．You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away．A．Take some"me" timeB．It can be your favourite musicC．Try and practise them every day to make them a habitD．Even something as simple as taking a walk will get you relaxedE．Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad【分析】短文讲了我们沮丧，疲倦和不快乐时．我们可以通过一些方法减少你的悲伤，详细的介绍了这些方法．【解答】51．E 细节推理题．根据前句We all have days when we are down，tired and unhappy．Even if sadness is part of our life，let's try to make it small．我们都有过这样的日子，我们都很累，很累，也很不开心．即使悲伤是我们生活的一部分，让我们试着让它变小．可知结合选项，应说这里有一些简单的方法可以帮助你在感到悲伤的时候感觉更好．故选E．52．D 细节推理题．根据前句Doing Exercise is a great way to clear sadness in your mind．做运动是消除心中悲伤的好方法．可知结合选项，应说即使是像散步这样简单的事情也会让你放松．故选D．53．B 细节推理题．根据后句Some kinds of music work better than others，so try to find out what kind of music works the best for you．有些音乐比其他作品好，所以试着找出最适合你的音乐作品．可知结合选项，应说它可以是你最喜欢的音乐．故选B．54．A 细节推理题．根据后句You can find pleasure in reading a book，watching a sunrise，taking a hot shower，or something like that．你可以在看书、看日出、洗个热水澡之类的东西中找到乐趣．可知结合选项，应说"我"花费一些时间．故选A．55．C 细节推理题．根据前句These ways will cheer you up when you are down，but don't just use them when you are sad．当你情绪低落时，这些方法会让你振作起来，但不要在悲伤的时候使用它们．和后句You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away．你会惊奇地发现这些简单的方法会让你的悲伤消失．可知结合选项，应说试着每天练习，让它们成为一种习惯．故选C．【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．Lily was a single mother who lived with her little son．She lost her job two years ago and hey lived （56）a very hard life．Her heart was （57）broken（break）every time her son asked，"Can I have some more bread，Mommy？"One day，（58）when her son asked the same question again，she bought some food with her only 5dollars and cooked a big meal for him at home．Lily was a shy mother，but she was strong﹣minded．She used to love writing，so she decided （59）to write（write）some articles for magazines to make money．Things went （60）better（well）than before．Thanks to some free （61）vegetables （vegetable）provided by the local food bank，her son had more to eat．Once he told Lily that the dishes she made （62）were（be）very delicious．Suddenly，an idea came to Lily's mind，" （63）why not share my recipes（食谱）on the Internet？" She did so．Many people liked her recipes and she became popular．Soon after that，Lily wrote a book on （64）cooking（cook）and got much money from it．Finally，she had a good sleep for the （65）first（one）night during the two years．Now Lily lives happily，but she'll never forget the days when she worked hard for a good life．【分析】短文详细的介绍了一个单身母亲Lily，在丢掉工作，过着贫穷的生活时，她凭着自己的努力有了一份高薪工作和一个美丽的家，赞美了她吃苦耐劳的精神．【解答】56．a．考查冠词．根据语境"She lost her job two years ago and hey lived a very hard life"两年前她失业了，她过着非常艰苦的生活，过着一种生活live a life ，故答案是a．57．broken．考查动词．根据语境"Her heart was broken every time her son asked"每次她儿子问她，她的心都碎了，was 后面加形容词，break的形容词形式是broken，破碎的，故答案是broken．58．when．考查副词．根据语境" One day，when her son asked the same question again"一天，当她的儿子再次问同样的问题时，根据语境可知填when，故答案是when．59．to write．考查动词．根据语境"She used to love writing，so she decided to write some articles for magazines to make money"她过去喜欢写作，所以她决定为杂志写一些文章赚钱，决定去做某事，decide to do ，故答案是to write．60．better．考查形容词．根据语境"Things went better than before"事情比以前好多了，than 提示用比较级，well的比较级是better，故答案是better．61．vegetables．考查名词．根据语境"Thanks to some free vegetables provided by the local food bank"感谢当地食物银行提供的免费蔬菜，蔬菜vegetable是可数名词，根据前面some可知用复数形式，故答案是vegetables．62．were．考查动词．根据语境"Once he told Lily that the dishes she made were very delicious"有一次，他告诉莉莉她做的菜很好吃，told提示用一般过去时，dishes是复数，故答案是were．63．why．考查副词．根据语境"Suddenly，an idea came to Lily's mind，" why not share my recipes on the Intemet"突然，莉莉想到了一个主意："为什么不在网上分享我的菜谱呢，为什么不干某事why not do ，是固定用法，故答案是why．64．cooking．考查名词．根据语境" Lily wrote a book on cooking and got much money from it"莉莉写了一本关于烹饪的书，从中得到了很多钱，on 是介词，后面加名词，cooking烹饪，故答案是cooking．65．first．考查序数词．根据语境"she had a good sleep for the first night during the two years"两年来的第一个晚上她睡得很好，序数词前面加the，one 的序数词是first，故答案是first．【点评】此题考查语法填空，在理解文章意思基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．2017四、语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过三个单词)。
【中考真题】2023年湖南省娄底市中考英语真题(附答案)
2023年湖南省娄底市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day, my brother opened my father’s new book and drew all over the first page with a pen. When my father walked into the room, my brother became 1 . He knew that he had done something wrong. He was afraid that my father would 2 him.My father picked up his much-loved book, looked at it carefully for quite a while and didn’t 3 anything. Books were important to him, but what he did next was 4 . Instead of punishing my brother, he sat down, took the 5 from my brother’s hand. He smiled at the little kid and 6 next to the drawings made by John: John’s work, 1959, age 3. You have made the book valuable. I’m very thankful to you for drawing in my book.The years and the books came and went. We moved several times and 7 a lot: success and failure; happiness and sadness. From time to time we would open the book, look at the drawings, read my father’s words of 8 , and feel excited.Now I know my father taught us how every bad event in life can have a good side. If we are prepared to look at it from another side, we’ll be touched by the 9 of others. But he also made us 10 what really matters in life: people, not things; love, not anger.Each time I think about these things, I will smile and whisper（低语）, “I thank you, Dad.”1．A．calm B．happy C．nervous 2．A．punish B．order C．praise3．A．do B．say C．buy4．A．strange B．unexpected C．interesting 5．A．pen B．book C．drawing6．A．drew B．wrote C．knocked 7．A．forgot B．lost C．experienced 8．A．love B．life C．anger9．A．joy B．kindness C．knowledge 10．A．think B．doubt C．realize二、阅读判断阅读下面的短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，符合的写（A），不符合的写（B）。
湖南省娄底市2019届九年级中考模拟考试英语试题(无听力)
湖南省娄底市2019届九年级中考模拟考试英语试题一、听力理解(略)二、完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Sally is eighty-six years old. She has no sons___1___daughters. Her husband died ten years ago.But she didn’t move into a nursing home.She would like to___2___herself every day.Every night she spends two hours ___3___ kids with math for twenty years. All kids living on her street can get her help without payment .She was a famous math___4___before she retired from a middle school.She gets up early in the morning ,then does sports,goes shopping or helps cleaners ___5___the street.And she does these happily.When the kids come for help ,she is always ___6___and tries her best .People once asked her___7___ . She said,” I love it. Helping others makes me happy.”She is always happy every day and always says hello to people around her___8___a smile. “I have decided to love everything around me.So I’m happy to do___9___. I’m thankful to those kids who come to me for help .Each kid is my___10___. I love to help them,”she said.1. A. and B. or C. but2. A. look at B. look after C. look for3. A. helping B. working C. teaching4. A. teacher B. worker C. cleaner5. A. do B. sweep C. play6. A. happy B. tired C. boring7. A. why B. where C. when8. A. for B. with C. in9. A. something B. everything C. nothing10. A. help B. gift C. example【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. B【解析】【分析】文章大意：这篇文章主要讲述了Sally是一位86岁的老人，她无儿无女，在她丈夫死后她独自一个人住。
【考试必备】2018-2019年最新湖南娄底市第一中学初升高自主招生考试英语模拟精品试卷【含解析】【4套试卷】
2018-2019年最新湖南娄底市第一中学自主招生考试英语模拟精品试卷（第一套）考试时间：120分钟总分：150分第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一节：单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）1. —When did the terrible earthquake in YaNan happen?—It happened ________ the morning of April 20, 2013.A. onB. atC. inD. /2. Our teacher told us ________ too much noise in class.A. to makeB. makeC. not to makeD. not make3. Here is your hat. Don’t forget______ when you __________.A. to put it on, leaveB. to wear it, leaveC. to wear it, will leaveD. putting it on, will leave4. The baby is sleeping. You _____ make so much noise.A. won’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. needn’t5. Since you are _____ trouble, why not ask _________ help?A. in, forB. in, toC. with, forD. with, to6. It’s about___________kilometers from Nanchong to Chengdu.A. two hundredsB. two hundreds ofC. two hundredD. two hundred of7. It is six years since my dear uncle ________China.A. leftB. has leftC. is leftD. had left8. —How long _______ you _______ the bicycle?—About two weeks.A. have, hadB. have, boughtC. did, buyD. have, have9. The Yellow River is not so ________ as the Yangtze River.A. longerB. longC. longestD. a long10. Mrs.Green usually goes shopping with ________ umbrella in ________ summer.A. a；theB. an； /C. the； aD. /；/11. At first, I was not too sure if he could answer the question. However, ____,he worked it out at last with the help of his friend.A. to my angerB. to my surpriseC. in other wordsD. ina word12. —Must I stay here with you?—No, you ______.You may go home, but you _____ go to the net bar (网吧).A. mustn't; needn'tB. needn't; mustn'tC. must; needD. need; must13. I ______ the newspaper while my mother _____TV plays yesterday evening.A. was reading; was watchingB. was reading; watchedC. read; was watchingD. read; would watch14. It's a rule in my class that our classroom ________ before 6：00 p. m.every day.A. be able to cleanB. should be cleaningC. must cleanD. must be cleaned15. —Tom wants to know if you ________ a picnic next Sunday.—Yes. But if it ________， we'll visit the museum instead.A. will have; will rainB. have; rainsC. have; will rainD. will have; rains16.—Would you mind looking after my dog while I'm on holiday?—________.A. Of course notB. Yes. I'd be happy toC. Not at all. I've no timeD. Yes, please17. Many students didn’t realize the importance of study _______they left school.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. unless18. My father _______ to Shanghai. He _______ for over 2 months.A. has been, has leftB. has gone, has goneC. has gone, has been awayD. has been, has gone19. They are your skirts. Please __________.A. put it awayB. put out itC. put them awayD. put them out20. —Please read every sentence carefully. you are, mistakes you’ll make.—Thank you for your advice.A. The more carefully; the fewerB. The more careful; the lessC. The more carefully; the lessD. The more careful; the fewer21. My friend is coming today but he didn’t tell me _______.A. when did the train arriveB. how did the train arriveC. when the train arrivedD. how the train arrived22. I felt it hard to keep up with my classmate s. But whenever I wantto _______, my teacher always encourages me to work harder.A. go onB. give upC. run awayD. give back23. —________ fine weather it is today!—Let's go for a picnic.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a24. — Mary, you’re going to buy an apartment here, aren’t you?—Yes, but I can’t_______an expensive one.A. spendB. costC. payD. afford25. —Would you like to drink coffee or milk?—_________. Please give me some tea.A. NeitherB. BothC. EitherD. None第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）(A)Big schoolbags have been a serious problem for students for a long time.Maybe your schoolbag is too __26__ to carry, and it troubles you a lot __27__ you want to find a book out to read. Now an etextbook will __28__ you.It is said that etextbooks are going to be __29__ in Chinese middle schools.An etextbook, in fact, is a small __30__ for students.It is much __31__ than a usual schoolbag and easy to carry. Though it is as small as a book, it can __32__ all the materials (材料) for study.The students can read the text page by page on the __33__， take notes with the pointer (屏写笔). Or even “__34__” their homework to their teachers by sending emails. All they have to do is to press a button.Some people say etextbooks are good, but some say they may be __35__ for the students' eyes. What do you think of it?26.A.light B. heavy C. useful D. comfortable27.A.till B. after C. before D. when28.A.trouble B. prevent C. help D. understanded B. kept C. invented D. lent B. radio C. pen D. computer31.A.heavier B. lighter C. cheaper D. brighter32.A.hold B. build C. discover D. practice33.A.blackboard B. desk C. screen D. card34.A.find out B. hand in C. get back D. give back35.A.helpful B. famous C. good D. bad(B)Food is very important. Everyone needs to _36_ _well if he/she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is__ 37 __.We begin to get a knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are __38__ in everything around them. They learn __39 __while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to ___ 40__ story books, science books…anything they like. When they find something new, they have to ask questions and__41___ to find out the answers.What is the best ___42___to get knowledge? If we learn___43___ourselves, we will get the most knowledge, If we are__44___getting answers from others and don’t ask why, we will never learn more and understand___45_.36. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat37. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat38. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. meat39. A. everybody B. something C. nothing D. anything40. A. lend B. write C. think D. read41. A. try B. wait C. think D. need42. A. place B. school C. way D. road43. A. in B. always C. to D. by44. A. seldom B. always C. certainly D. sometimes45.A.harder B. much C. well D. better第三节：阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，满分50分）AFamous Museums_______ .A. BeijingB. LondonC. New YorkD. The USA47. New York Museum is America’s largest museum on American__________.A. areaB. historyC. collectionsD. buildings48. The Palace Museum. Which is in the center of Beijing, is also called“Forbidden City(紫禁城)” in China. It lies in __________.A.Chang’an StreetB. New Oxford StreetC. BerlingD. Chestnut Street49. According to the form, if you want to see ancient Chinese collections,you can visit ____ at most.A. one museumB. two museumsC. three museumsD. four museums50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?A. Each ticket for the Palace Museum costs the same in the whole year.B. You don’t have to pay for tickets if you visit New York Museum on Monday.C. British Museum lies in Chestnut street, London.D. New York Museum is the largest in the world.BIn recent years, more and more people like to keep pets such as a dog, a cat, a monkey and other animals. But usually people would accept tame(温顺的) and loyal(忠诚的) animals as pets rather than dangerous ones such as a lion，a tiger or a snake.People love pets and take good care of them. The owners usually regard pets as good friends and some even consider them as members of the family. Although they are not human beings(人类), their behavior sometimes is better than human beings, for they are always loyal to their owners. There are always many stories about brave and smart pets. We often hear that a pet dog saved the owner's life or traveled thousands of miles to return home. Such stories often make pets more lovely.Some pets can also be trained to help people with some special work. For example, trained dogs can help the blind to walk and trained dogs and pigs can even help police to find where drugs are easily.But pets are sometimes trouble-makers. Some pets like dogs or snakes may hurt people without any warning. Some people may become ill after being hurt because of the virus carried by the pets. If they are not taken good care of, they will become very dirty and easily get ill. So pets are helpful to us but keeping pets is not an easy job.51. What animals are thought to be dangerous as pets?A. Cats.B. Dogs.C. Snakes.D. Monkeys52. Which of the following statements is TRUE about pets?A. All the pets are considered as family members.B. Pets always behave better than human beings.C. Sometimes some pets can protect their owners.D. Pets like traveling far away from home.53. Why do people train pets according to the passage?A. To make them more clever.B. To make them more lovely.C. To find drugs for the blind.D. To do some special work.54. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Pets often hurt strange people.B. Pets can live well with the virus.C. Pets are dirty and dangerous.D. Pets should be looked after well.55. What is the best title for the passage?A. Training Pets.B. Keeping Pets.C. Cleaning Pets.D.Loving Pets.CFrom Feb. 8 to Mar. 1 is our winter holiday. I think everybody did a lot in the holiday. But it seems that I did nothing and it was my most unlucky holiday.I spent a lot of time on my homework. Every morning my mother woke me up early and I had breakfast in a hurry. Then I had to do my homework almost the whole day! I’m not a very slow person but the homework was too heavy!I was also unlucky when playing. During the Spring Festival, I played fireworks but my finger was hurt because I was careless to light the fireworks. I began to fear playing with fireworks from then.I was still unlucky on my friend’s party. On my friend’s birthday, unusually I woke up at 10:50 because my parents went to visit my grandmother early in the morning. The party would start in 10 minutes! So I hurried to my friend’s home without breakfast. I returned very late that day and when I got home, my parents were very angry with me.Another worrying thing was my weight. Last term, I was 46 kg but nowI am 51 kg! I have to consider losing weight!56. How long did the winter holiday last?A. two monthsB. one monthC. 4 weeksD. 22 days57. The writer got up early every day during the holiday because ______.A. he had to finish homeworkB. he had to have breakfastC. he was a very slow personD. his mother was in a hurry58. He hurt his finger because of ________.A. the Spring FestivalB. his carelessnessC. the light of fireworksD. his fear of playing59. Why were the writer’s parents angry with him?A. Because he got up too late.B. Because he missed breakfast.C. Because he was late for the party.D. Because he came back home too late.60. What did the writer want to tell us in the passage?A. He had an unlucky holiday.B. He had too much homework.C. His parents were very strict.D. He planned to lose weight.DSteven Jobs, the designer of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school.At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates.When he went into college, he didn't change a lot.Then he dropped out.But he was full of new ideas.After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer.He worked there for only several months and then he went to India.He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer.He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage.He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.61.Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he ________.A. never did his lessonsB. was full of new ideasC. always made troubles with his schoolmatesD. dropped out62.Did Steven Jobs finish college?A. Yes, he did.B. No, he didn't.C. No, he didn't go into college.D. We don't know.63.Steven Jobs designed his new computer ______.A. in IndiaB. with his friendC. in a pear tree gardenD. by himself64.Steven Jobs is famous for his ________ all over the world.A. new ideasB. appleC. Apple ComputerD. video games65.From this passage we know ________.A. Steven Jobs didn't finish his studies in the college because he hatedhis schoolmatesB. Steven Jobs liked traveling in India and CaliforniaC. Steven Jobs liked trying new things and making new ideas become trueD. Steven Jobs could only design video gamesEIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you don't, you may get lost. If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don't think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches .Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Don't just walk away .Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily.66.If you get lost in the forest, you should ________.A. walk around the forest to find your friendsB. stay in one place and give signalsC. climb up a tree and wait for your friends quietlyD. shout as loudly as possible67.Which signal is a call for help?A. Shouting one time as loudly as you can.B. Crying twice.C. Shouting or whistling three times together.D. Whistling everywhere in the forest.68.When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that ________.A. someone finds something interestingB. people will come and help youC. someone needs helpD. something terrible will happen69.Before night comes, you should try to make a little house with ________.A. stoneB. earthC. leaves and grassD. branches70.Which of the following is the best title?A. Getting Water in the ForestB. Spending the Night in the ForestC. Surviving (生存) in the ForestD. Calling for Help in the Forest 第四节：补全对话，从方框内7个选项中选择恰当的5个句子完成此对话(共5分)John: Hi, Karl. You were not here, in your class yesterday afternoon. What was wrong?Karl: 71________John: Sorry to hear that.72Karl: Much better. The fever is gone. But I still cough and I feel weak. John: 73Karl: Yes, I have. I went to the doctor’s yesterday afternoon. The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for a few days. John: 74Karl: Because I’m afraid I’ll miss more lessons and I’ll be left behind. John: Don’t worry. Take care of yourself. 75第Ⅱ卷（非选择题,共50分）一、根据句意及所给提示，补全单词或用单词、固定短语、固定搭配的正确形式填空(10分)76. Many athletes won gold medals in the Olympics, they are our national h_____.77. Tom didn’t finish _____________( write) his test because he ran out of the time.78. The girl is making a model doll ___________ (care).79. The boy felt __________(困倦的) in class because he stayed up late last night.80. So Terrible! The airplane ______________(起飞) five minutes ago.81.I don't think students should be （允许）to bring mobile phones to school.82.I find it useless to spend much time （解释）it to him.83. She prefers keeping silent to （争吵）with others.84. It is important for us to be （有信心的）of doing everything.85. The doctor operated on the patient （成功）yesterday.二、汉译英, 一空一词（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）86. 他默默地在雨中行走，浑身上下都被淋湿。
2018-2019学年湖南省娄底市高一下学期期中考试英语试题Word版含答案
2018-2019学年湖南省娄底市高一下学期期中考试英语试题时间：120分钟总分： 150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man probably do next?A. Buy something.B. Look for the key.C. Wait for the woman.2. When will the speakers need to be in their seats?A. No later than 7:15 p.m.B. No later than 7:25 p.m.C. Anytime before 7:30 p.m.3. What does the man like to play now?A. Basketball.B. Baseball.C. Tennis.4. What does the woman imply about Uncle Jim?A. He eats too much.B. His manners are just fine.C. He has a good sense of humor.5. What did the man pay the most for?A. The bed.B. The fridge.C. The washing machine.第二节(共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2019届湖南娄底初三初中毕业学业水平第三次模拟考试英语卷【含答案及解析】
2019届湖南娄底初三初中毕业学业水平第三次模拟考试英语卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、完形填空1. A few weeks ago, John went to a new school. He likes it better than his school. Every classroom has a computer in it. The is also really great!There are lots of books, magazines and newspapers. It also has the mostcomfortable and students can sit on them when they . The food inthe school dining hall is delicious and not . All the students like to there. The beef noodles are John’s favorite.The school has all kinds of activities. , there is a music festivalevery June. The students like their school band very much. The sports meet is one of the most popular activities at the school. It is in September.John is happy that he can at this school. He enjoys his every day here he has the best teachers and the friendliest classmates.1.A. old B. cheap C. small2.A. office B. library C. hallway3.A. sofas B. beds C. chairs4.A. sleep B. dance C. read5.A. expensive B. popular C. healthy6.A. live B. eat C. visit7.A. So far B. In fact C. For example8.A. only B. also C. still9.A. study B. work C. arrive10.A. when B. though C. because二、任务型阅读2. 判断正误阅读短文，符合的写A，不符合的写B。
湖南省娄底市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：补全对话(含解析)
补全对话2019五、补全对话（共1小题；每小题10分，计10分）通读下列对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容.22．（A： Mr． Wu B： Sally）A： Hi， Sally．（1）____？B： Not bad， Mr Wu．（2）____？A： I'm translating an English passage into Chinese for Loudi Association of Translators and inter preters（娄底市翻译协会）．B： Oh． I've never heard of it．（3）____？A： It was set up on May 30， 2019．B： Have you joined it？A：（4）____．I joined it two weeks age．B： Great! I also want to be a member of it when I grow up． What should I do？A：（5）____．B： Thanks for your advice．五、补全对话（共1小题；每小题10分，计10分）通读下列对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容.22．（A： Mr． Wu B： Sally）A： Hi， Sally．（1）____？B： Not bad， Mr Wu．（2）____？A： I'm translating an English passage into Chinese for Loudi Association of Translators and inter preters（娄底市翻译协会）．B： Oh． I've never heard of it．（3）____？A： It was set up on May 30， 2019．B： Have you joined it？A：（4）____．I joined it two weeks age．B： Great! I also want to be a member of it when I grow up． What should I do？A：（5）____．B： Thanks for your advice．【解答】1.How are you？/How is everything（going）根据下文”Not bad“可知，不错，故知此处说的是你好吗（最近怎样？故填：How are you？/How is everything（going）？2.What are you doing.根据下文"I'm translating an English passage into Chinese for Loudi Association of Translators and interpreters”可知，我在为娄底市翻译协会把一篇英文翻译成汉语，故知此处说是：你在干什么？故填What are you doing.3.when was it set up.根据下文”It was set up on May30，2019°可知，它能成立于2019年5月30日，故知此处说的是：它是何时建立的？故填：When was it set up.4.Yes，（I have）.根据文中”“可知，根据上文”Have you joined it”和下文”I joined it two weeks age“可知，你加入了它吗？我在两个星期前加入的？故知此处说的是：是的.故填：Yes，（I have）.5.You can call them for more information.根据上文"I also want to be a member of it when I grow up"和下文“What should I do“可知，当我长大后我想成为会员，我该怎么做？故知此处说的是：你可以向他们的电话询问.You can call them for more information.2018五、补全对话（A：John B：Alan）A：Good morning，Alan! Long time no see．B：（66）Good morning，John．A：Did you come back to Loudi yesterday？B：（67）Yes，I did．It was crowded on my way home yesterday．A：Oh! Today is Dragon Boat Festival．Do you have any activities？B：I've no idea．（68）Do you know？A：Yes，there is a boat race in Loudi this morning．B：（69）Would you like to come？A：I'd love to，but I have an important English exam this morning．B：（70）OK，I will wait for you．．A：Thank you very much．【分析】（A：约翰B：艾伦）A：早上好，艾伦！好久不见．B：早上好，约翰．A：你是昨天回到娄底的？B：是的．我昨天在家路上很拥挤．A：哦！今天是龙船节．你有什么活动？B：我不知道．你知道吗？A：是的，今天上午在娄底有一场划船比赛．B：你想来吗？A：我愿意去，但我早晨有很个重要的英语考试．B：好的，我等你．A：太感谢你了．【解答】66．Goodmorning，John．考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句：早上好，艾伦，可知此处应该是：早上好．故填Goodmorning，John．67．Yes，I did．考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句：你是昨天回到娄底的，可知此处应该是：是的．我昨天在家路上很拥挤．故填Yes，I did．68．Do you know？考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：是的，今天上午在娄底有一场划船比赛，可知此处应该是：你知道吗？故填Do you know？69．Would you like to come？考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：我愿意去，可知此处应该是：你想来吗？故填Would you like to come？70．OK，I will wait for you．考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句：我愿意去，但我早晨有很个重要的英语考试，可知此处应该是：好的，我等你．故填OK，I will wait for you．【点评】本题考查的是情景交际，做这种题的关键是要联系上下文填上合适的选项，使文章连贯通顺．2017五、补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)通读下列对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。