【英语】中考英语动词的时态真题汇编(含答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语动词的时态真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．My grandma ______ a song with her friends when I came back.A．sings B．sang C．is singing D．was singing【答案】D【解析】句意：当我回来的时候，我的祖母正和她的朋友一起唱歌。
根据when I came back 可知此处表示过去某时正在做某事，故用过去进行时，故选D。
2．My mother when I got home yesterday.A．will cook B．cooks C．has cooked D．was cooking【答案】D【解析】句意：当我昨天回到家的时候，我的妈妈正在做饭。
考查的是过去进行时。
根据when引导的一般过去时的时间状语从句推断主句描述的是过去某个时间正在发生的动作，故用过去进行时态，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词，主语是第三人称单数所以be动词用was，cook的现在分词是cooking；故答案选D。
3．Andy doesn’t want to see the film Coco because he it twice.A．sees B．is seeing C．will see D．has seen【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：Andy不想看《寻梦环游记》这部电影，因为他已经看过两次了。
sees看见，一般现在时态；is seeing现在进行时态；will see一般将来时态；has seen现在完成时态。
根据句意可知，Andy已经看过两次了，这里表示过去的动作对现在的影响，应用现在完成时态，故选D。
4．—Where is Tom?—He ______ the USA．He ______ back in two months.A．has gone to; comes B．has bee to; will beC．has been to; comes D．has gone to; will be【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：----汤姆在哪？---他去了美国，他将在两个月之后回来。
Have been in强调“过去曾去过”之意，表示经验；have been to的意思是“过去到过而现在已返回”，它强调“最近的经历”；have gone to表示“动作的完成”，强调人已离开说话的地方。
In +一段时间，用于将来时。
根据句意，故选D。
5．--Look! There____ so many noisy kids in the room!--Haven’t you heard the saying “When the cat is away, the mice _____?”A．have; play B．is; are going to playC．have; are playing D．are; will play【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“-看！房间里有许多吵闹的小孩-你没听见他们在说，当猫离开后，这些老鼠在玩吗？”。
there be句型不与have连用，排除A和C，且第一空处主语为so many noisy kids，谓语用复数，排除B，第二空处when引导的从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，即“主将从现”原则，故选D。
6．—Mum, where is my dictionary?—Oh, I didn’t see it, either. I’m afraid you ___________ it.A．are losing B．will lose C．have lost D．were losing【答案】C【解析】句意：——妈妈，我的字典在哪里？——哦，我也没有看到它，恐怕你把它弄丢了。
A. are losing现在进行时态； B. will lose一般将来时态；C. have lost现在完成时态； D. were losing 过去进行时态。
lose这一动词发生在过去，造成的结果是现在看不见了，属于完成的动作，要用现在完成时态来表达，故答案为C。
7．If our government pay attention to the safety of food, our health in danger. A．isn’t; is B．doesn’t; will beC．won’t; is D．isn’t; will be【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：如果我们的政府现在不注意食品安全，我们的健康就会出于危险之中。
结合语境可知，本句主语描述的是将来某时进行的动作，故用一般将来时态。
当主句描述将来时态，if引导的条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作，结合语境可知选B。
8．—Do you know _________ the meeting?—Tomorrow morning.A．when they hadB．when they are going to haveC．when did they haveD．when are they going to have【答案】B【详解】句意：——你知道他们什么时候来开会吗？——明天早上。
此题考查宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，C和D是疑问句语序，故排除；根据回答Tomorrow morning可知此句时态是一般将来时，A是一般过去时，B是一般将来时；故选B。
9．Jenny_______in the kitchen when you called her at 5 o'clock this afternoon.A．is cooking B．was cooking C．cooks D．cooked【答案】B【解析】本题难度适中，考查过去进行时，当你昨天5点打电话给她时，他正在煮饭，答案是was cooking，选B。
10．—What do you often do at weekends?—I often ________ my grandparents.A．visit B．visited C．have visited D．will visit【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你经常在周末做什么？——我经常去看我的爷爷奶奶。
考查句子时态。
A. visit 一般现在时；B. visited 一般过去时；C. have visited现在完成时；D. will visit一般将来时。
结合语境可知下文often可知是经常性动作，故用一般现在时态。
选A。
11．Jack ______ a shower when his mother rang him up.A．takesB．has takenC．is takingD．was taking【答案】D【解析】句意：当他妈妈给他打电话的时候杰克正在洗澡。
本句考查过去进行时态。
“他妈妈打电话”是过去的时间，在过去某个时间正在进行的动作，使用过去进行时，故选D。
12．—Are you a basketball player in you school?—Yes, I______the team 3 years ago.I______in it for 3 years.A．joined, was B．was joined, amC．have joined,have been D．joined, have been【答案】D【分析】句意：——你在你们学校是一名篮球运动员吗？——是的，我在3年前加入了篮球队。
我已经参加它3年了。
【详解】join加入，是瞬间性动词；be in参加，是延续性动词。
第一空更加时间状语3 years ago可知此处用一般过去时，故为joined。
第二空根据for 3 years可知此处用延续性动词的现在完成时，故用have been。
故选D。
13．—Let’s go for a picnic if it ________ tomorrow.— But nobody knows if it ________ tomorrow.A．won’t rain; rains B．doesn’t rain; will rainC．doesn’t rain; rains.D．won’t ra in; will rain【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——如果明天不下雨，我们就去野餐吧。
——但是没有人知道明天会不会下雨。
根据句意可知，第一个if是“如果”的意思，引导的是条件状语从句，if引导的条件状语从句的时态用一般现在时态表示将来，排除A,D选项；第二个if是“是否”的意思，引导的是宾语从句，根据时间状语tomorrow判断，从句的时态为一般将来时态，故答案为B。
14．--- I went to see you last night, but you weren’t in. Wher e were you then?---I _______ a walk by the river.A．had B．was having C．have had D．have【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——昨晚我去看你了，但你不在。
那时你在哪里？——我在河边散步。
由上文中“Where were you then?”可知，问句是询问“昨天晚上当我去看望你的时候，你正在哪里？”此句表达的是过去正在发生的事情，要用过去进行时态。
故答案为B。
15．I don't want to see the film The Hobbit II because I it already.A．has seen B．saw C．have seen D．see【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我不想看电影《霍比特人》二世”，因为我已经看过了。
表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
常用的时间状语：already，so far，never，just，before，recently，结合句意，故选C。
16．—Linda, why _______ you late for school yesterday?—Because I woke up late.A．was B．were C．are D．is【答案】B【解析】句意：——琳达，你昨天为什么上学迟到？——因为我醒晚了。
根据时间状语yesterday可知此处用一般过去时，主语是you，因此谓语用were，故选B。
17．She ______ for ten years and now she has a lovely daughter.A．married B．has been married C．has got married【答案】B【解析】句意：她结婚十年了，现在有了一个可爱的女儿。
(完整word)中考英语真题分类汇编动词时态和被动语态(含解析),文档
2021年中考英语单项选择题汇编〔动词时态〕7.I _____ scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old.〔 2021 杭州〕A.will beC.have beenD.would be参照答案：C5. －Ben and Sue aren ’t home, are they?－ No. They _____ to London on business.〔 2021江西〕A. have goneB. goC. have beenD. will go参照答案：A18. － Why did the car hit the boy?〔 2021天津〕－ Because the driver _____ on the phone at that time.A. talkB. is talkingC. was talkingD. have talked参照答案： C14. － Where is Linda? I can’t find her anywhere.－ She _____ the flowers in the garden.〔 2021 三亚〕A. watersB. wateredC. is watering参照答案： C6.Miss Brown, we _____ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now?〔 2021 广州〕C.are finishedD.have finished参照答案： D10. － I called you at half past nine this morning, but there was no answer.－ Oh, sorry. I _____ with my cousin in the supermarket.〔2021克拉玛依〕A.shoppingB.was shoppingC.shoppedD.will shop参照答案： B12. － When _____ you _____ here?－Two days ago. 〔 2021 天津〕 A.did; comeB. have; comeC. will; comeD. do; come参照答案： A4. － Where is Joan?－ She _____ a novel in her study.〔 2021 苏州〕A. has readB. readsC. will readD. is reading参照答案： D7. — Miss Lin _____ my desk-mate with her lessons when I left school.— She is really a nice teacher.〔 2021 福州〕B.is helpingC.was helping参照答案： C3. － Shall we go out for a walk. Bill?－I ’m afraid not. It _____ outside now.〔 2021三亚〕A. was rainingB. rainedC. is raining参照答案： C10.So far, the AIIB〔亚投行〕_____ 57 countries to be the founding members.〔 2021 福州〕B.has attractedC.will attract参照答案： B4. － Will you see the film Cinderella with us tonight?－ No, I _____ it last week.〔 2021长沙〕B.have seen参照答案： C9. － Do you have any plans for tonight?－ Yes ,I _____ at the new Italian restaurant in town.〔 2021 江西〕A. eatB. have eatenC. ateD. am going to eat参照答案： D7. －I called you last night , but you didn’t answer.－ Sorry, Grace. I _____ I am A Singer when the phone rang.〔2021 长沙〕A.am watchingB.was watchingC.have watched参照答案： B9.Premier Zhou Enlai _____ for many years, he still lives in the hearts of Chinese people.〔 2021安顺〕B.was diedC.has been diedD.has been dead参照答案： D10.Mary with her parents often _____ for a walk in the park after supper.〔 2021 安顺〕B.is goingC.are going参照答案： D11.We _____ some robots at home in the future, and there _____ some in the office, too.〔2021 安顺〕A.will have; will haveB.have; will beC.will have; will beD.will have; are参照答案： C7. － Cathy, can you answer the door? I _____ the room.－I ’m coming, mum. 〔2021 安徽〕C.have cleanedD.am cleaning参照答案： D6. － Our classmates went to a concert yesterday afternoon.－ What a pity! I _____ my homework.〔 2021 泰安〕A.had doneB.was doingC.am doingD.would do参照答案： B5.Stop smoking, Joe! You _____ yourself if you keep on doing it like that!〔 2021 重庆 A/C 卷〕A.will killB.have killed参照答案： A6. － I _____ to the cinema yesterday.－It ’s a pity. You didn’t invite me.〔2021 娄底〕C.have gone参照答案： B8. － Have you watched the new movie Jurassic world, Steven?－ Not yet. I _____ it with my cousin this evening.〔 2021 温州〕A. will watchB. was watchingC. watchedD. have watched参照答案： A9.Too many people were absent. The chairperson warned that he _____ the meeting if necessary.〔 2021无锡〕A. would cancelB. cancelledC. would startD. started参照答案： A13.Mother often tells me,“I hope you _____ what I _____ you to do at school!〞〔2021 武威〕’t forget; have told’t forget; will tellC.didn ’t forget; tell’t f orgotten; am telling参照答案： A4. －Hey, Jenny. Let’s go home together.－ Just a moment. I _____ an e-mail.〔 2021 武威〕C.am sendingD.have sent参照答案： C13. － Lucy, what were you doing at nine last night?－ I _____ the piano. I usually practice the piano at that time.〔 2021襄阳〕C.was playingD.am playing参照答案： C4.Over fifty countries _____ the AIIB(亚投行 ) so far.B.was joiningC.had joinedD.have joined参照答案： D13. － What were you doing at 8:00 last Sunday?－ I _____ rubbish with my classmates by Zijiang River.〔 2021 益阳〕A.picked upB.am picking upC.was picking up参照答案： C7. －Why didn’t you buy any bread?－ Sorry, I _____.〔 2021 重庆 A/C 卷〕参照答案： B4.Please wait. She _____ to you in a few minutes.〔 2021 重庆 B 卷〕C.have talkedD.will talk参照答案： D17. － When shall we begin our meeting?－We’ll begin it when Helen _____.〔2021 重庆 B 卷〕AesC.will comeDe参照答案： A3.Bob took a photo of his girlfriend while she _____ at the party.B.was dancingC.has dancedD.is dancing参照答案： B2021 年中考英语单项选择题汇编〔被动语态〕8.Many houses _____ by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless.〔 2021广州〕B.were damagedC.were damagingD.are damaged参照答案： B9. —Don’t smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.—Oh, sorry. I ’ll stop right now.〔2021 福州〕A.isn ’t allowedB.aren ’t allowed’t allow参照答案： A5. －Lily, will you go to Jenny’s birthday party this Saturday?－I ’m not sure. Because I _____ so far.〔2021 泰安〕A.have invited’t invi tedC.have been invitedD.will be invited参照答案： C10.You can ’t wear shoes insidethis place. It _____.〔 2021 江西〕A.doesn ’t allowB.isn ’t allowedC.hasn ’t allowedD.wasn ’t allowed参照答案： B〔联合国少儿基金会〕was _____ in 1946. It works to help children live a better life.〔2021三亚〕A. picked upB. putC. set up参照答案： C7.The novel _____ by many people today.〔2021天津〕A. is readB. are readC.readsD.were read参照答案： A12.－ Did Jack come to our party yesterday?－ No, he _____. 〔 2021 克拉玛依〕A. didn ’t inviteB. wa sn’t invitedC. isn ’t invitedD. hasn ’t invited参照答案： B4. －Who’s the baby in the photo?－It ’s me. The photo _____ ten tears ago.〔2021 三亚〕A. tookB. was takenC. was taking参照答案： B4.Some students in this school _____ abroad as exchange students every year.〔 2021 自贡〕C.are sent参照答案： C7. －Claudia, are you going to Mike’s birthday party on Sunday?－Unless I _____. 〔 2021 益阳〕参照答案： A17. － How clean your car is!－ Thank you. It _____ very often.〔 2021重庆A/C卷〕A.is washedC.was washed参照答案：A10.Our new library _____ last year. We enjoy reading and studying in it.〔2021重庆 B 卷〕C.is builtD.was built参照答案： D4.A new school _____ last year in my hometown.A.set upB.sets upC.is set upD.was set up参照答案： D。
(英语)中考英语一般过去时真题汇编(含答案)及解析
（英语）中考英语一般过去时真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1．—I am sorry I _______ my exercise book at home.— Don't forget _______ it to school tomorrow.A. forget; to takeB. left; to bringC. forgot; to bringD. left; to take【答案】A【解析】【分析】forget忘记；leave留下；bring带来；take带走。
句意：抱歉，我把我的练习本忘在家里了。
——明天不要忘了把它带到学校来。
Forget后接动名词表示忘记做过的某事，接不定式是忘记去做某事，结合语境可知上文描述的是刚才发生的动作，故从句谓语动词用过去时态，下文表示不要忘记做某事，选A。
【点评】该题型是属于基础题型，是必考内容。
英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义，一词多性的特点。
解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点，然后结合语境选择正确答案。
英语宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系，需结合语境进行具体分析。
2．— Where did you go last weekend?— I to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——上个周末你去哪里了？——我去长城了。
A,go一般现在时。
B,went一般过去时C,will go一般将来时。
D,have gone现在完成时。
据时间状语last weekend可知此处用一般过去时，故用动词的过去式went。
故选B。
【点评】本题考查一般过去时。
以及go、went、will go、have gone四种事态的用法和区别。
3．— Are you a basketball player in your school ?— Yes. I ______________ the team 3 years ago. I ______________ in it for 3 years.A. joined; wasB. was joined; amC. have joined; have beenD. joined; have been【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你是你们学校的篮球运动员吗？——是的，三年前我加入了这个团队，我在里面呆了3年。
【英语】 中考英语动词的时态20(附带答案解析)(word)
【英语】中考英语动词的时态20(附带答案解析)（word）一、初中英语动词的时态1．The movement of boycotting（联合抵制） the South Korean goods in whole China _______ for a few months by the time Lotte Group（乐天集团）agreed to provide land for USA．A．had been on B．had begun C．has been on【答案】A【解析】句意：到乐天集团为美国提供土地为止，政府在全中国联合抵制韩国货物已经开始了一段时间。
考查时态的用法。
由时间状语by +过去时间可知要用过去完成时，排除C；begin为瞬间动词，不能与一段时间连用。
故选A。
2．We a few museums while we were in London.A．visit B．visitedC．have visited D．are visiting【答案】B【解析】句意：当我在伦敦时，我参观了几个博物馆。
A. visit 参观，用于一般现在时态，主语复数时； B. visited 参观，用于一般过去时态； C. have visited 参观，用于一般现在完成时态；D. are visiting 参观，用于现在进行时态，主语复数时；根据 while we were in London.可知主句用过去时态；故选B3．I don't remember____________ the book yesterday.A．where I put B．where did I putC．where will I put D．where l will put【答案】A【解析】英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序。
根据时间状语yesterday，昨天，可知从句中描述的是过去发生的动作，故从句中用一般过去时态。
(英语)中考英语动词的时态专题训练答案及解析
（英语）中考英语动词的时态专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．Unless you ________ your ID card, the teacher won’t let you in.A．will have B．have C．had【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：除非你有身份证，否则老师不会让你进去的。
A. will have将有；一般将来时；B. have有，一般现在时态；C. had有，一般过去时态。
这里是unless引导的条件状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态，从句主语是you ,动词用原形。
根据题意，故选B。
【点睛】if和unless引导的条件状语从句而已算是其中一种；主将从现常见的有以下四种情况：一、条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时,那么从句常常用一般现在时如：When I grow up,I’ll be a nurse and look after patients我长大后要当一名护士,照顾病人二、如果主句是祈使句,那么从句通常要用一般现在时如：Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake.我犯错误的时候不要笑话我.三、如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时,根据需要从句多用现在进行时如：You should be quiet when you are in the reading room在阅览室时应保持安静四.如果if的条件状语从句遇到变换间接和直接时 ,祈使句应用not to.如; She said not to close the window常见的时间状语从句的连词有：as soon as,when,while ,as,until等用在unless或if中可以是下面的用法：I will not go boating if it rains tomorrow.Unless you have finish your homework,I won't allow you to watch TV.2．We a few museums while we were in London.A．visit B．visitedC．have visited D．are visiting【答案】B【解析】句意：当我在伦敦时，我参观了几个博物馆。
中考英语专题复习——动词时态 卷一（真题）(含答案及解析)
2020年中考英语专题复习——动词时态卷一（真题）一、单选题1.—What are you doing on Saturday morning?—Well, it's going to be sunny, so I ______a picnic with my friend.A. haveB. hadC. have hadD. am having2.—Hi, Tom! you ever the Bird's Nest?—Yes, I have. It's fantastic.A. Have, been toB. Have, gone toC. Did, go to3.Tom won't go to bed until his father back from work.A. will comeB. cameC. comesD. come4.Tom said he ____basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon.A. is playedB. was playingC. playsD. had played5.Could you tell me ____this morning？A. what time you had breakfastB. where have you beenC. how did you get thereD. why will you leave earlier6.—What did you learn in geography class yesterday?—I learned that the sun ______in the east.A. was risingB. risesC. rose7.—Oh! What's wrong with your finger?— I hurt it while I ___________ a model plane.A. madeB. was makingC. am makingD. make8.Yao Ming, a basketball giant, ___________ water polo when he was young.A. is playingB. used to playC. is used to playingD. was playing9.—The drama series The Thunder (破冰行动) hits screens these days.—Oh. What a pity! I ____________ any of them yet,A. doesn't watchB. didn't watchC. won't watchD. haven't watched10.Each of us _____ a life goal, which will guide us to a bright future.A. hasB. haveC. will haveD. had11.—you ever Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge？—Not yet.A. Did; visitB. Are; visitC. Have; visited12.—Linda, you weren't at home at five o'clock yesterday afternoon.—I soccer with my classmates when you called me.A. playB. was playingC. was play13.—Have you ever ______the Terracotta Army in Xi'an?—Yes, I went there last year.A. gone toB. been toC. been in14.—Could you please tell me _______?—Next week.A. when he comes backB. when does he come backC. when he will come backD. when will he come back15.—Where is Catherine? I haven't seen her for days.—She Wuhan. She'll be back next week.A. has gone toB. has been toC. have gone toD. have been to16.— Mary, I remember you several years ago.— Yes, I for 3 years.A. married, have marriedB. married, marriedC. married, have been marriedD. have married, have been married17.He_________ me his name, but I can't remember it now.A. tellsB. will tellC. toldD. is telling18.Sorry, I didn't see you, because I_________ a picture.A. drawB. drewC. was drawingD. have drawn19.It_________. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.A. rainsB. is rainingC. rainedD. was raining20.My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work21.—I've never seen Mr. Taylor before.—Don't worry. I ______ him to you before the meeting.A. will introduceB. introducedC. have introducedD. had introduced22.—Hurry up!—One moment. I ______ my e-mail and then I'm ready to go.A. readB. am readingC. was readingD. have read23.Be quiet! The students ______ an English exam.A. takeB. are takingC. will take24.Melting ice (融冰) can cause sea levels to rise. Since 1993, sea levels _________at a speed of 3.2 cm every 10 years.A. roseB. have risenC. rise25.— I'm getting hungry. Do you know where we can get some good food?— Of course! There ____________ a restaurant around the comer.A. will beB. wasC. is26.Are babies carefree (无忧无虑)? A new study from the US says that 2-year-old babies care about _________________.A. how other saw themB. how do others see themC. how others see them27.— I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then?— Oh, I ____________ my pet dog in my yard.A. walkedB. was walkingC. am walkingD. will walk28.—Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning, ?—No. Because he had a fever.A. hadn't heB. had heC. didn't heD. did he29.—How many letters you to your mother?—109 in all, since 2016.A. has, writtenB. have, writtenC. did, writeD. are, writing30.—Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it?—In July. I _____it for two weeks.A. hadB. have hadC. have boughtD. bought答案解析部分一、单选题1.答案：D解析：句意：——你周六早上打算干什么？——嗯，天气会很晴朗，所以我要和朋友去野餐。
中考英语动词时态练习题50题答案解析
中考英语动词时态练习题50题答案解析1.She often ________ books in the library.A.readB.readsC.is readingD.has read答案解析：B。
主语是she，第三人称单数，often 表示经常，一般现在时，动词要用第三人称单数形式reads。
A 选项read 是原形，主语是第三人称单数时错误；C 选项is reading 是现在进行时，不符合题意；D 选项has read 是现在完成时，也不符合题意。
2.My mother ________ breakfast for us every morning.A.cookB.cooksC.is cookingD.will cook答案解析：B。
my mother 是第三人称单数，every morning 表示每天早上，用一般现在时，动词要用第三人称单数形式cooks。
A 选项cook 是原形错误；C 选项is cooking 是现在进行时；D 选项will cook 是一般将来时。
3.We ________ English classes on Monday and Wednesday.A.haveB.hasC.are having答案解析：A。
we 是第一人称复数，一般现在时动词用原形have。
B 选项has 是第三人称单数形式错误；C 选项are having 是现在进行时；D 选项had 是一般过去时。
4.The teacher ________ us a lot of questions in class.A.askB.asksC.is askingD.will ask答案解析：B。
the teacher 是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用第三人称单数形式asks。
A 选项ask 是原形错误；C 选项is asking 是现在进行时；D 选项will ask 是一般将来时。
5.My classmates and I ________ good friends.A.amB.isC.areD.be答案解析：C。
(英语)中考英语动词的时态专项训练及答案
（英语）中考英语动词的时态专项训练及答案一、初中英语动词的时态1．一Guilin is a wonderful place. I there many years ago.一Yes. I there many times.A．went; have been B．have gone; wentC．went; have gone D．have been;went【答案】A【解析】句意：-桂林是个很棒的地方。
我多年前去过那里。
-是的。
我去过那里很多次。
many years ago很多年前，跟一般过去时态连用，所以谓语动词使用go的过去式went。
下文表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响与结果，所以谓语动词使用现在完成时态，have/has+动词的过去分词，have/has been to.. , 意为“曾经去过某地”，有“去过某地”的经历; have/has gone to…, 意为“去了某地”，人不在说话地点。
本句表示“曾经去过某地”。
故选：A。
2．—Could you tell me what he said just now?—Sorry, I ___ about what I would do tomorrow.A．will think B．was thinking C．thought D．think【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你能告诉我他刚才说什么吗？对不起，我正考虑明天我要做什么。
考查时态。
A. will think（一般将来时）；B. was thinking（过去进行时）；C. thought （一般过去式）；D. think（一般现在时）；根据句意，“考虑”这个动作发生刚才在他讲话的时候，在过去某个时间点发生的动作用过去进行时，故选B。
3．—Hi, Nora. Is your mother at home?—Just a minute! She _______ flowers in the garden.A．plant B．is planting C．planted D．was planting【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——嗨，Nora。
【英语】初中英语动词的时态试题(有答案和解析)及解析
【英语】初中英语动词的时态试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．I _______ him the good news as soon as he _______ back.A．will tell, comes B．told, comesC．will tell, will come D．tell, come【答案】A【解析】句意：他一回来，我就告诉他这个好消息。
as soon as“一……就……”，引导的时间状语从句，用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。
第二空主语he是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数comes。
故选A。
2．—How noisy it is outside!—Oh, I forgot to tell you. My neighbours ________ their houses.A．have decorated B．were decoratingC．are decorating D．will decorate【答案】C【解析】句意：——外面真吵！——哦，我忘了告诉你，我的邻居正在装饰他们的房子。
根据How noisy it is outside!可知外面很吵，结合My neighbours ____ their houses.可推出句意“我的邻居正在装饰他们的房子”，故时态用现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are+动词现在分词，主语是My neighbours，所以系动词用are，故答案选C。
3．The train in an hour. I must go to the train station right now.A．left B．leaveC．will leave D．has left【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：火车一小时后出发。
我现在必须去火车站。
A. left一般过去时；B. leave一般现在时；C. will leave一般将来时；D. has left现在完成时。
(英语)中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
（英语）中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、动词1．We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词，使某物处于……的状态。
句意:我们应该让窗户__让新鲜空气进来。
根据句意应选择形容词open开着的。
故选A。
【点评】考查keep sth. +形容词结构。
2．My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.A. took offB. kicked offC. carried outD. put out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋，让我坐在炉火旁．took off脱掉．kicked off踢开．carried out进行，执行．put out扑灭．根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁．可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋．结合选项只有A符合题意．故选A．【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3．—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。
——谢谢，要试一些吗？A. smells闻起来；B. feels感觉，摸起来；C. sounds听起来；D. tastes品尝，尝起来。
食物要么闻到香味，要么尝到味道，根据语境，这里是闻到，故选A。
4．TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:TF男孩的歌听起来很甜美，我们很多人都喜欢听。
初中英语动词的时态试题(有答案和解析)及解析
一、初中英语动词的时态
1．This medicine _______ millions of people’s lives since it was put into use.
A．is savingB．will saveC．has savedD．had saved
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：当我在伦敦时，我参观了几个博物馆。A. visit参观，用于一般现在时态，主语复数时；B. visited参观，用于一般过去时态；C. have visited参观，用于一般现在完成时态；D. are visiting参观，用于现在进行时态，主语复数时；根据while we were in London.可知主句用过去时态；故选B
—I was taking a shower at that time.
A．callB．called
C．am callingD．have called
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——我七点钟打电话给你，你没接。——那时我正在洗澡。考查动词时态辨析题。and连接并列结构，at seven在七点钟，是过去的时间，需用一般过去时，可排除ACD三项。根据句意语境，可知选B。
They aren't having a meeting now.他们现在没有在开会。
Are they having a meeting now?他们现在正在开会吗？
What are theI ________ you at seven and you didn’t pick up.
10．---Did you watch the program The Voice last night?
---I wanted to, but my mother __________her favorite TV play.