2019届高考英语二轮复习必刷题型：(10)七选五(二)含答案解析
1七选五（二）1、 Getting older No one really knows how and why people change as they get older.①.__________Aging is a complex and varied process that varies in how it affects different people and organs. In fact, even in one person, different organ systems “age” at different rate. At a certain point in our lives our body systems will begin to weaken.②.__________It may become more difficult for us to see and hear. The slow change of aging causes our bodies to lose some of their ability to bounce back from disease and injury. In order to live longer, we have always tried to slow or stop this change that leads us toward the end of our lives. ③.__________A good diet plays an important role. The amount and the type of exercise we get are another two factors.④.__________But scientists studying the aging problem want to know: Why do people grow old? They hope that by studying the aging medical science they may be able to make the length of life longer. ⑤.__________Many consider the later part of life to be the best time for living. Physical activity may become less, but often we get better understanding of the world and ourselves. What we consider the old age now may only be middle-aged some day soon who knows, with so many advances in medical science happening so quickly, life length may one day be measured in centuries, rather than in years! A. Our strength may become weaker. B. Symptoms include a lack of energy, slow reactions, insomnia and poor memory. C. Our living condition is yet another. D. Also, no theory sufficiently explains all the changes of the aging process E. As for diet, people are advised to eat less salt and sugar. F. Many factors decide our health. G. There is nothing to be afraid of as the old age comes.
2、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Become an Activist Activists are people who see the need for change and devote their time to doing something about it. ①__________If you are interested in it you can do so.2
②__________ This could be anything from a student club to a national organization (like the American Civil Liberties Union or the National Organizers Alliance). Most activist organizations offer different levels of involvement, so you can do whatever you feel most comfortable with, whether that means attending meetings and demonstrations or just donating a little money when you can.
Volunteer your time. One of the best ways to make a difference is to volunteer your time. Reach out to organizations in your community that do work for your cause, and ask how you can help.
Donate money or supplies. ③__________ If you can’t afford to donate money to an organization that supports your cause, you may be able to donate other things they need, like clothing or canned food.
Reach out to family and friends. Tell your family and friends about your cause, and invite them to get involved. If they are interested, share literature about your cause or just talk to them about what you have learned.
④__________ Promote your cause on social media. You can use social media to help keep your friends and followers informed about the causes you support. ⑤__________ Also, you can invite your friends to attend events or donate to fundraisers for your cause.
A. Take classes on issues related to your cause.B. Join an organization that supports your cause.C. They are driven by passion and a vision for a better future.D. If you do volunteer work, invite them to volunteer with you.E. Most activists or charitable organizations need resources to do their work.F. Post useful articles and write about what you are doing to stay involved.G. If you can’t reach out to them in person, then try connecting to people online.
3、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。3
Business is the organized approach to providing customers with the goods and services they want. The world business also refers to an organization that provides these goods and services. Most business seek to make a profit(利润)—that aim to achieve income that is more than the costs of operating the business. ①__________Commonly called nonprofits, these organizations are primarily nongovernmental service providers.②__________
Business management is a term used to describe the techniques of planning, direction, and control of the operations of a business. ③__________One is the establishment (制定)of broad basic policies with respect to production; sales; the purchase of equipment, materials and supplies; and accounting. ④__________The third relates to the establishment of standards of word in all departments. Direction is concerned primarily with supervision(监管)and guidance by the management in authority. ⑤__________
(高中英语2019版)二轮题海特训营(18)阅读理解 七选五二(含答案)
（18）阅读理解七选五二1、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
"A question brought me to the point of ending my life when I was fifty years old. My question was the simplest one that lies in every person. It is the question without which life is impossible: Why do I live? ①__________ Is there anything in my life that will not be destroyed by my death?"These are the words of the famous Russian writer Leo Tolstoy. Many people ask these difficult questions. And they struggle to find meaning in their life. Tolstoy spent his whole life trying to answer difficult questions like these.②__________In the 1850s, Leo Tolstoy wrote his first stories. He wrote about his experiences in the military. He also told stories about when he was a child.③__________He was finally successful. He earned respect from many wealthy and intelligent men, who talked a lot about faith and the meaning of life. But soon he found they were proud and they made very bad moral choices.④__________He opened a school for the children of people who worked on his land. They were very poor. He wanted to help them because he thought they were more honest than the wealthy people he knew.Tolstoy learned many things from his workers. He respected how they worked hard to provide for their families.⑤__________So in 1862, Leo Tolstoy married a young woman named Sonya Behrs. The next 15 years were the best years of Tolstoy's life. It was during this time that he wrote his most famous books-- War and Peace and Anna Karenina. They communicate what he thought was the answer to all his questions-- humans were supposed to live a simple life and take care of their families.A. These works were published and Tolstoy became a well-known writer.B. How can I realize my dream if I have one?C. Why do I wish for anything, or do anything?D. He gained a lot of inspirations which had great influence on his following actions.E. His search for answers influenced his writing.F. So in the 1860s, Tolstoy tried a different way to find the meaningof life.G. He began to believe that marriage and family would give his life meaning.2、Where did your family eat dinner last night? In the car on the way to the gym? At McDonald's? Or at the dinner table? A survey conducted a few years ago found that 28% families ate dinner together at home seven nights a week. Another quarter said they ate together only three nights a week.Once upon a time, the situation was different. ①__________Plates, forks and spoons would be laid out. As dinner time approached, an increasing number of hungry mouths would begin to appear with the question, “What’s for dinner?”②__________The data seems to point to two main issues: overworked parents and overscheduled children. When parents get home in the evening, they are soon in the car again to send the children to learn soccer, music, and a host of other events.This nightly ceremony around the dinner table is both vital and fruitful; it is what keeps a family together. Sure, the conversation isnot always significant and children argue. And sometimes the most meaningful time in a family is not at the table at all. ③__________ The dinner table is the place where a family builds the identity. Stories are passed down, jokes are exchanged, and the wide world is examined through the lens(镜头)of the family’s values. Children pick up the vocabulary and the sense of how a conversation is structured. ④__________Dinner time is "family timeComing back daily to the same place helps gain the familiarity.The benefits of dinner time are more than above. Studies have shown that the more families eat together,the less likely the children are to smoke, drink, get depressed, and suffer from eating disorders, and the more likely they are to do well in school and learn how to socialize. One professor at Rutgers University in New Jersey stated, " A meal is about civilizing children. ⑤__________."So start to plan to stay at home for the family dinner together.A. During it, parents can teach them to be a member of their culture.B. Each night the dining table would be set with a simple cloth.C. Why not cut back on a few activities and have dinner with your family?D. What accounts for this decline in families eating together today?E. They also learn some good table manners, which will benefit them for life.F. It is important for children and parents to sit down together and get to know each other.G. However, there is still something unique about the time a family spends around the dinner table.3、One day a professor entered the classroom and told the students about a surprise test. After hearing that, all students were seated and waited for the test to begin. ①__________Once he finished handing out the papers to all the students, he asked them to turn over the test pages and begin.The students were confused to see that there was not a question but just a black dot in the center of the page. The professor noticed the students' facial expressions and told them, "I want you to write about what you see there.”②__________ At the end of the class, the professor took all the answer sheets back and started reading each answer from each sheet in front of all students. All of them described the black dot and tried to explain its position, etc. ③__________The professor began to explain, “Don’t worry. I am not going to give you grades for this,but I just want you to think about something. Here everyone focused on the black dot and wrote about it, but no one wrote about the white paper. ④__________The white paper represents our whole life and the black dot represents problems in our life.”“Our life is a gift given to us by God with love and care, and we always have reasons to celebrate—our friends around us, the jobs that provide us with our livelihood, and the miracles we see every day.”“⑤__________But we never see that these problems are very small compared with everything we have in our life.”A. The test paper is like our life.B. Instead, you should be responsible for what you did.C. The students were still confused but started to write.D. After the professor finished reading, the whole class was silent.E. Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.F. Still we just focus on day-to-day problems like health issues and a lack of money.G. Then, the professor gave the test papers to all students with text facing down at the desk.4、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019年高考英语二轮专题复习训练专题2七选五阅读素能强化Word版含答案
第一编专题二真题题组A(2018·北京)Why Do We Get Angry？Anger seems simple when we are feeling it，but the causes of anger are various. Knowing these causes can make us examine our behavior，and correct bad habits. The main reasons we get angry are triggering(触发)events，personality traits(特征)，and our assessment of situations. __1. F__Triggering events for anger are so many that to describe them all would take hundreds of pages. However，here are some examples：being cut off in traffic，a deadline approaching，experiencing physical pain，and much more. __2. G__ The reason why someone is triggered by something and others are not is often due to one’s personal history and psychological traits.Each person，no matter who they are，has psychological imbalances. People who have personality traits that connect with competitiveness and low upset tolerance are much more likely to get angry. __3. E__ Also，sometimes pre－anger does not have to do with a lasting condition，but rather a temporary state before a triggering event has occurred.__4. A__ Sometimes even routine occurrences become sources of pre－anger，or anger itself. Sometimes ignorance and negative (消极的) outlooks on situations can create anger.__5. D__ However，anger can easily turn violent，and it is best to know the reasons for anger to appear in order to prevent its presence. With these main reasons in mind，we can evaluate our level of anger throughout the day and prevent cases of outbursts by comprehending the reasons for our feelings.A．Our attitude and viewpoint on situations can create anger within us as well.B．But some types of situations can help us to get rid of the occurrence of anger.C．Anger is rarely looked upon as a beneficial character trait，and is usually advised to reduce it.D．Anger is a particularly strong feeling and maybe people think that they have reasons to feel angry.E．Having these personality traits implies the pre－anger state，where anger is in the background of your mind.F．Understanding these reasons will control our own anger if we are willing to evaluate ourselves with a critical eye.G．Not everyone acts the same in response to events，and that is why what triggers one person may or may not trigger another.文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。
2019届高考英语二轮复习大题冲关秘籍阅读理解七选五：创新押题(含解析)
题组一Passage1ForgivenessTo forgive is a virtue, but no one has ever said it is easy. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health. People who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research.1 Try the following steps ：Calm yourself. 2 You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure ： a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love.Don ’t wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize. They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don ’t see things the same way. 3 Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者). Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who causes you pain. Instead of focusing on your mounded(半埋没的) feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you.4 If you understand your offender, you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fear, and even love. You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender ’s point of view.Don ’t forget to forgive yourself. 5 But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you don ’t do it.A. Why should you forgive?B. How should you start to forgive?C. Recognize the benefits of forgiveness.D. Try to see things from you offender ’s angle.E. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.F. To make your anger die away, try a simple stress management technique.G. If you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time.Passage 2Life getting you down? Learn to bounce back＂That which does not kill us makes us stronger.＂Nietzsche said. There are a number of ways that can get us through tough times, help us to bounce back and make us happier. 1Find something you can control.2 But taking small, positive steps in any area of our life can have a ripple effect, enabling us to move forward in the problem area.3As a species, we tend to focus on what’s wrong rather than what’s right. But we can benefit a lot from paying attention to what’s going right. Psychologists have shown consciously focusing on these good things helps to increase our experience of positive emotions.Check your thinking.4 Leading psychologist Martin Seligman found that the way we interpret the causes of everyday setbacks can have a significant impact on our ability to cope and our physical health. He also showed we can learn more resilient(有弹性的) thinking styles.Distract yourself.When we are immersed in a problem, it is hard to think creatively about ways to deal with it. It often helps to take time out from the things you are worrying about. 5 Not only does thisgive us a break from what we’re doing and our worries, it’s also great for ourminds.A. Always do something that is right.B. It’s true that there are lots of things we can’t control.C. An effective way of taking time out is exercise.D. Next time you are feeling stressed or stuck, give them a try.E. Focus on what’s right.F. Next time something goes wrong for you, pause for a moment.G. The way we think can destroy our own resilience.Passage 3Speaking is not equal to learning1. You don’t need to study grammar too much.The first suggestion may sound strange to many students who begin to learn English, but it is exactly important. 1 However, if you want to speak fluently, you should try to speak English without thinking too much of grammar. Studying grammar will only slow you down and make you hesitate. You will think about the grammar rules instead of naturally saying a sentence like a native.2. You can’t translate every word.When you try to speak English, you do not need to translate every word from your mother tongue. 2 Another problem you may meet is that you will misuse grammar rules that you have learned in your mother language.3. 3The reason why many people can learn well is that they often practise. But in order to speak English fluently, you need to practise speaking. When you study, don’t just listen. Speak out loud the material you are listening to and practise what you hear. Practise speaking out loud until your mouth and brain can do it without any effort. 44. You should study correct material.A phrase you often hear is, ＂Practice makes perfect.＂This is not completely true. Practice only makes what you are practising permanent. If you practise the incorrect sentence, you will have perfected saying the sentence incorrectly. 5A. You should try to speak fluently.B. You need to practise speaking what you hear.C. By doing so, you will be able to speak English fluently.D. If you want to pass examinations, you should study grammar well.E. If you listen more, you can speak correctly and fluently sooner or later.F. Therefore, it is important that you study material that is commonly used by most people.G. The order of words is probably completely different and you may be bothslow and incorrect by doing this.Passage4How to Make Small TalkThere’s nothing small about small talk. Many great friendships and relationships have started with small talk. Small talk helps you build a meaningful relationship with a person. 1 If you want to know how to master small talk, just follow these steps.2 If you want to make a person feel comfortable, the best thing to do is to have an ＂open attitude＂and to direct your body toward that person without being too forceful. Just make eye contact, don’t cross your arms, and face your shoulders toward that person. This will make the person feel like you’re giving him all of your attention.Put away your phone. There’s nothing more annoying than talking to a person who is constantly checking his cellphone.Though you should look eager to talk to the person, don’t look too eager. Don’t lean so close that you scare him away. 3Give a friendly greeting. If you’re seeing someone you already know, just say hello and greet her by her name, ＂Hi, Jen, it’s good to see you.＂ 4 If you don’t know the person, introduce yourself first so you feel more confident and in control of the conversation.5 Just a simple ＂I love your shoes — where did you get them?＂can get you into a fun conversation about shoe shopping. Even if the praise doesn’t lead anywhere, it will still make the person feel more appreciated before you start discussing other subjects.A. Have friendly body language.B. Focus your attention on their shoes.C. It also benefits you in the professional world.D. Many people are turned off by a close-talker.E. Start with a small compliment.F. You will feel uncomfortable when close to others.G. This is simple and direct and lets the person know you’re excited to talk.题组二Passage1Restaurant chefs, home cooks, and foodies — people who love good food — often say that we eat with all of our senses.First, we use our sense of sight to appreciate how a meal is presented, either on a dinner plate or a dining table. 1 Additionally, with our sense of smell, we breathe in the mouth-watering smell rising up from the meal. Finally, we enjoy the food with our sense of taste.But does sound also affect our dining experience? A new report from researchers at Brigham Young University said yes. Hearing is often called ＂the forgotten food sense.＂says Ryan Elder, and assistant professor of marketing at Brigham Young University. 2 On the other hand, watching loud television or listening to loud music while eating can hide such noises. And this could lead to overeating.During the experiments, the test subjects wore headphones and listened to noise at either a high or low audio level. 3 The study found that subjects who listened to the higher volume noise ate more pretzels than those with the low audio levels.Elder says that when hiding the sounds of eating, like when you watch television or listen to loud music while eating, we take away the sense of hearing. 4 The researchers are calling this the ＂crunch effect＂, which they admit may not seem like much at one meal. But over a week, a month, or a year, all that food can really add up. So hearing the sound of eating does reduce the amount of food you consume.5 Hearing the noises of your meal as you eat could also help you to be more mindful of the experience and perhaps help you to enjoy it more.A. In fact, beautiful food is healthier than food that doesn’t look appealing.B. But besides not overeating, there is another benefit.C. And this may cause you to eat more than you would normally.D. Then researchers gave them a hard snack：pretzels.E. Our sense of touch can also be important when preparing or sharing food.F. He notes that soft and sweet sound is thought to enhance the taste of food.G. He says that if people notice the sound the food makes as they eat it, they might eat less.Passage2Consider...YOU. In all time before now and in all time to come, there has never been and will never be anyone just like you. You are unique in the entire history and future of the universe. Wow! Stop and think about that. You’re better than one in a million, or a billion, or a gazillion...1You’re amazing! You’re awesome! 2 Beautiful young people are the whimsy(奇想) of nature, while beautiful old people are true works of art. But you don’t become ＂beautiful＂just by virtue of the aging process.3 That is the Art of Life. You can learn slowly, and sometimes painfully, by just waiting for life to happen to you. Or you can choose to speed up your growth and intentionally devour (吞没)life and all it offers. 4Paint a masterpiece!5 Wherever you want to go, whatever you want to do, it’s truly up to you.A. You are the only one like you in a sea of infinity!B. Nobody will be more beautiful than you from now on.C. God gives every bird its food but he doesn’t throw it into its nest.D. With other people helping you, you’re sure to be truly perfect.E. You’re the artist that paints your future with the brush of today.F. Amazing and awesome as you already are, you can be even more so.G. Real beauty comes from learning, growing, and loving in the ways of life.题组一Passage 1【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍人们宽恕别人的方法和途径。
2019高考英语二轮复习试题：第二模块阅读七选五专题突破(阅读7选5)
2019高考英语二轮复习试题：阅读七选五【考纲解读】阅读七选五要求从短文后的七个选项中选出五个能填入文章空白处的最佳选项，主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
其命题形式深受英语四六级和考研阅读多项选择题的影响，体现了高考“用英语获取、处理和运用信息的能力；逐步获取用英语思维进行思考的能力”。
该考点的命题形式仍然具有客观题的特点，又与完形填空具有异曲同工之妙，只是选项少，以句子形式出现，考查目的和侧重点不完全相同而已。
卷别年份体裁题材正文词数2018 I说明文室内设计中颜色的选择问题262 n说明文晨练的好处205 川说明文无处不在的美国舞蹈198 I记叙文作者参与野营活动的经历2262017 n说明文避免工作时被打扰的方法192 川说明文如何调整好生物钟244 2016I说明文密码的设置和破解方法194n说明文如何建造适合自己的花园214通过研读近三年的高考试题，并结合上述分析表可以看出阅读七选五试题具有如下特点：1. 选材特点。
文章长度一般在180~260词,选项长度在55~101词，且选项按由短到长的顺序排列。
体裁以说明文为主,记叙文出现的概率较低。
2. 设空特点。
设空类型一般有标题类、主题句类、承上启下类、概括总结类及其他类。
在段首、段中和段尾均有设题情况，但是主要集中在段中。
3. 选项特点。
该题型选项大致可分为主旨概括句（文章整体内容）、过渡性句子（文章结构）和注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）三类。
另外两个多余的干扰项也可以通过这三个特点来排除，例如主旨概括句要么过于宽泛要么以偏概全或偏离主题，过渡性句子不能反映文章的行文结构，注释性句子与上下文脱节4. 语言特点注重选取贴近考生生活的、新颖的、时代感强的材料，以体现考纲中明确提出的“命题重视‘新材料、新情境的创设与运用，测试考生的综合语言运用能力”的指导思想，重点考查考生理解短文的主旨和基本结构并进行简单判断和推理的能力。
2019年高考英语二轮专题复习训练：专题2 七选五阅读 素能强化 Word版含答案
第一编专题二真题题组A(2018·北京)Why Do We Get Angry？Anger seems simple when we are feeling it，but the causes of anger are various. Knowing these causes can make us examine our behavior，and correct bad habits. The main reasons we get angry are triggering(触发)events，personality traits(特征)，and our assessment of situations. __1. F__Triggering events for anger are so many that to describe them all would take hundreds of pages. However，here are some examples：being cut off in traffic，a deadline approaching，experiencing physical pain，and much more. __2. G__ The reason why someone is triggered by something and others are not is often due to one’s personal history and psychological traits.Each person，no matter who they are，has psychological imbalances. People who have personality traits that connect with competitiveness and low upset tolerance are much more likely to get angry. __3. E__ Also，sometimes pre－anger does not have to do with a lasting condition，but rather a temporary state before a triggering event has occurred.__4. A__ Sometimes even routine occurrences become sources of pre－anger，or anger itself. Sometimes ignorance and negative (消极的) outlooks on situations can create anger.__5. D__ However，anger can easily turn violent，and it is best to know the reasons for anger to appear in order to prevent its presence. With these main reasons in mind，we can evaluate our level of anger throughout the day and prevent cases of outbursts by comprehending the reasons for our feelings.A．Our attitude and viewpoint on situations can create anger within us as well.B．But some types of situations can help us to get rid of the occurrence of anger.C．Anger is rarely looked upon as a beneficial character trait，and is usually advised to reduce it.D．Anger is a particularly strong feeling and maybe people think that they have reasons to feel angry.E．Having these personality traits implies the pre－anger state，where anger is in the background of your mind.F．Understanding these reasons will control our own anger if we are willing to evaluate ourselves with a critical eye.G．Not everyone acts the same in response to events，and that is why what triggers one person may or may not trigger another.文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。
高考英语全优二轮复习训练：专题二 题型组合训练 完形填空+七选五 含解析
Exercise(建议用时：35分钟；实际用时：分钟)完形填空(安徽省合肥市2019年高三上学期调研性检测英语试题)Until a few years ago, I had what most people would call a good life. I had a__1__job that paid the bills; I had a good family that I was close to, and I had a place to live and money in the bank for trips and__2__，and there was nothing much wrong in my life.__3__，I was bored.I wanted more. I wanted to live__4__and loudly(华丽地) and make sharp memories instead of the__5__ones of everyday life. But I was__6__. I've never had any__7__in myself. As a child, even buying something in a shop caused me a great deal of__8__，and even though I did get better as I got older, I never quite__9__that childhood shyness.And I tried everything, like reading books about confidence. I took tiny steps leading to my goals. But none of them really__10__.So I__11__that the small steps weren't enough. I signed up for an internship(实习期)teaching English in Vietnam, an__12__huge step, one that__13__me as much as it excited me. And then the day came and I left my home and my loved one. I was alone in a country where the food was__14__and the streets were dirty. I had no idea whether I would be able to__15__everything and this very strange environment would__16__at me.I spent five months in Vietnam, teaching and exploring and laughing. I'd learned to__17__myself, my skills, my abilities and my decisions. I returned home __18__，even to myself, let alone to others. The__19__that had controlled my life and the self－doubt were completely__20__.That one big chance changed everything for me, and in me.()1. A．stable B．temporaryC．difficult D．demanding()2.A.tips B．rewardsC．treats D．fines()3.A.Thus B．InsteadC．Otherwise D．However()4.A.easily B．brightlyC．peacefully D．modestly()5.A.bitter B．clearC．gray D．sweet()6.A.proud B．innocentC．outgoing D．afraid()7.A.pride B．confidenceC．interest D．shame()8.A.stress B．excitementC．confusion D．surprise()9.A.added to B．talked aboutC．got over D．suffered from()10.A.continued B．survivedC．failed D．helped()11.A.decided B．promisedC．predicted D．disagreed()12.A.equally B．impossiblyC．unnecessarily D．occasionally()13.A.ignored B．impressedC．annoyed D．terrified()14.A.nice B．colorfulC．strange D．adequate()15.A.doubt B．handleC．quit D．obtain()16.A.point B．throwC．shout D．aim()17.A.trust B．enjoyC．excuse D．forgive()18.A.unconcerned B．unsatisfiedC．unchangeable D．unrecognizable()19.A.fear B．respectC．courage D．anger()20.A.picked up B．forgotten aboutC．worn away D．put off【语篇解读】本文为记叙文。
高考英语二轮复习专项突破：七选五——巧用逻辑关系 (全国通用)(含高考真题分析)
七选五——巧用逻辑关系距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
命题解读专家解惑一篇文章往往是一个有机的整体，各部分之间存在着一定的联系。
从逻辑上来看，句子之间常常有并列、递进、顺承、转折、总分、解释、因果、过渡、例证等关系，有时甚至包含不止一种关系。
一定要把握文章脉络，弄清其中的逻辑关系。
如果文中或选项中出现了逻辑关系词，考生就可以利用其进行推理判断；如果文中或选项中未出现逻辑关系词，考生就需要全面理解文章大意，根据上下文语境弄清文章内在的逻辑关系，做出正确的判断。
名师指要——微技法巧图解[图解技巧][经典感悟]并列关系【例1】(2022·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)So, how do you finda workout partner?First of all, decide what you want from thatperson. 37.________Or do you just want to bephysically fit, able to move with strength andflexibility? Think about the exercises you would liketo do with your workout partner.A．Your first meeting may be a little awkward.解析：根据空后的“Or do youjust want to bephysicallyfit...？”可知，空处和它是并课堂培优——鲜素材微考场Test 1to kick-start a new fitness routine is very real. But after being locked indoors for months, you may feel as though you lack exercise. 1.________？Working out with your partner can be a great way to boost inspiration. Here are our top tips for an exercise routine that's built to last.Pick something you both love.If you love Pilates but your partner is all about lifting heavy weights, working out together might seem like an impossible task. While you can both stick to the activities you love, 2.________. Pick an activity you both love, or work towards a fitness goal together, like completing a fun run or half marathon.3．________．Getting sweaty doesn't sound like the most comfortable when you're doing activities, but there are things you can do to make it as enjoyable as possible. Invest in active wear that not only feels good but looks good, too. Dressing in workout gear that you're excited about can make a difference on days when the motivation might belacking.4．________. It is ideal for wearing during sport or heavy-duty outdoor activities. It's sweat-resistant, with a dry-touch formula, while still offering UVA and UVB coverage.Be supportive and have fun.Trying a new outdoor fitness route, or running in front of strangers along the sand, can be a little discouraging, even if you're doing it with the one you love, 5.________. Motivate each other to get out of bed on days and remind each other that you're not working out just for looks. Getting your body moving has long-term benefits that far outweigh what can be seen from the outside.And remember to have fun: trying something new is tricky but finding something you both love and enjoy means you'll have a healthy habit for life.A．Feel good with fitness preparationB．Dress comfortably and properly to feel goodC．So how do you get motivated to get active once moreD．choose some exercises that require very little equipmentE. so remind your partner that you're in it together and stay supportiveF．make time to start something new together or work towards a common goal G．Sunscreen is a must-have too when you choose to exercise together on the beach 【解题导语】本文主要介绍了一些建立长期锻炼习惯的妙招。
新高考英语全优二轮复习训练：专题二 题型组合训练 阅读 七选五含解析
Exercise(建议用时：35分钟；实际用时：分钟)阅读理解(安徽省合肥市2019年高三调研性检测)Social networks are a big part of nearly every teenager's life in this day and age.Many teens have QQ，WeChat, or Weibo, but little do a lot of teens know that they can be held responsible for everything they post for the rest of their lives.Everything you post online is part of a digital footprint that can always be traced(追踪)back to you.That includes every post，even like，comment，favorite and forward that you have ever committed.All pictures you've posted or will post have been stored in a digital database，and it is the companies' right to keep all of these documents that you believe to have been deleted or hidden.With every post comes a consequence; whether it is good or bad，what you post could be seen by anyone.That is why you have to be very careful of what you decide to post or comment.If you think you are safe from Servite finding out about one funny comment you made six months ago on a meaningless picture，you are probably wrong.Recently，a senior，Aaron，at Servite learned this lesson the hard way this year.He wrote a series of ugly comments towards Connelly girls on a web page，ignoring potential consequences.This student，however，did have to face consequences from Servite as he was removed from all of his leadership roles in the school.Surprisingly enough，he fully agreed with his punishment handed down by the administration and fully understood why he was given such severe discipline(惩处). “When you agree to come to Servite，you are agreeing to defend what Servite stands for，”the young man said. “That continues past the hours of 8 am and 2 pm.It's at all times.”So, next time you're about to post something you think could be received as offensive or inappropriate，think twice，think again，and don't press send.()1.What does the author think the teens should do in the first paragraph?A．Avoid using social media.B．Remove their own digital documents.C．Be responsible for what they put online.D．Learn to balance their online and offline time.()2.What mistake did Aaron make online?A．Drawing some meaningless pictures.B．Making some bad comments.C．Failing to take his lesson.D．Breaking down a special web page.()3.What did Servite do with Aaron's case?A．It reached an agreement with Connelly girls.B．It helped Aaron get rid of ill effects.C．It gave Aaron a severe punishment.D．It stood on Aaron's side.()4.For whom is the text probably intended?A．Teenagers.B．Teachers.C．Parents.D．Network engineers.【语篇解读】作者通过写这篇文章呼吁青少年对发送网络言论负责。
2019版高考英语二轮复习第1板块专题2阅读七选五第2节三种题型解读学案(含解析)
第2节三种题型解读题型一设空在段首[典例] (2018·全国卷Ⅱ)● 39 Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening.Exercise energizes you，so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited.B．Your quality of sleep improves.[思路分析]考查小标题。
空后的句子说，研究表明早起锻炼的人比晚上锻炼的人睡得更好，B项“你的睡眠质量提高了。
”是对后面内容的概括，故选B项。
2．主题句、主要观点[典例] (2018·全国卷Ⅱ)● 40 If you work out bright and early in the morning，you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day.Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue to focus on positive choices.A．You will stick to your diet.C．You prefer healthy food to fast food.[思路分析]考查主题句。
空后的句子说，如果你在早晨锻炼身体，你将更有可能在这一天里坚持健康的食物选择。
A项“你将坚持你的饮食。
”是主题句，起到统领下文的作用，故选A项。
[易错提醒]有些考生会根据空格后的healthy food和junk food而误选C项。
2019届高考英语二轮复习大题冲关秘籍阅读理解七选五：解题策略(含解析)
【解题步骤1】在高考的现场如果考生用大量的时间来彻底读懂文章的意思其实是不现实的，也是没有必要的，我们可以尝试以下四步走。
1.先读文章的开始部分，明确文章的基本话题，然后仔细阅读五个空各自的前后句寻找并画出关键词。
【巧学妙记】（一名(名词)袋（代词）鼠（数次）很特殊（特殊疑问词），连（连词）蹦（动词）带跳很彪（标点/标题）悍。
）2.要对文章中出现的衔接手段保持敏感度。
衔接手段分为三种：词汇衔接、逻辑衔接、结构衔接。
可按这几个原则判断原文的空与选项是否匹配。
3.一旦确定一个选项，就要在该选项上做出标记（例如可以删掉），以避免干扰和分散注意力。
4.将选项代入到文章中重读，依据行文逻辑，再次确定选项。
答题技巧细节类题型解题技巧(词汇的衔接或逻辑的衔接)1.词汇的衔接包括：（1)词汇复现复现，是保证文章前后衔接而经常使用的一种写作手段，即作者在文章上下文不同的位置对同一个概念进行重复描述。
复现关系，主要是指原词复现、同义词复现、近义词复现、反义词复现等。
（2)同范畴词出现同范畴词是指跟此词汇相关或同一领域的词汇在文章中共同出现，达到语义衔接的目的。
你可以在选项中找到与此词汇最接近的词，从而达到快而准。
一般来说，上下文中词汇联系越接近，上下文的衔接关系越紧密。
(3)代词线索英语表达中代词出现的频率极高，代词的作用无非是指代前面提及的名词或形容词概念，巧妙利用这样的指代关系和根据代词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解题。
例如it可指代单数名词或整个句子；they或them指代复数名词；one指代单数可数名词；that指代不可数名词或句子；this指代单数名词或句子;these 或those指代前句的复数名词。
2.逻辑关系的衔接过渡性句子可以从细节逻辑上判断可分为：A, 并列关系：First(ly),Second(ly),...；First, then/next,...；In the first place，in the second place...;for one thing,for another thing ,...；then /next ,finally/last 等。