人教版八年级上册英语各单元重点短语句型
第 1 页 共 17 页 人教版八年级上册英语各单元重点短语句型
did you go on vacation一、需要掌握的短语去度假go on
vacation待在家里 stay at home去爬山go to the mountains去海滩go to the beach参观博物馆visit museums去夏令营go
to summer camp相当多quite a few 为……而学习study for出去go out大部分时间most of the time尝起来很好吃taste
good 玩得高兴have a good time 当然of course 给…的感觉；感受到 feel like去购物go shopping 想要做某事feel like
doing sth、在过去in the past 四处走走walk around 因为because of一碗…… one bowl of…
第二天the next day喝茶 drink tea 找出；查明find out继续go on （doing）照相take photos重要的事something
important上上下下 up and down出来come up为某人买某物buy
sth、 for sb、 / buy sb、 sth除了…外什么都没有nothing
to do but do sth、到达某地arrive in / at 决定去做某事decide to do sth、尝试做某事try doing sth、尽力去做某事try to do sth、忘记做过某事forget doing sth忘记做某事forget to do sth、喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth、 想去做某事want to do sth、 开始做某事start doing sth、停止做某事
stop doing sth、不喜欢做某事dislike doing sth、继续做某事keep doing sth、为什么不做……呢？Why not do、 sth、?如第 2 页 共 17 页 此……以至于……so+adj、+that+从句告诉某人（不要）做某事tell sb、 (not)
to do sth、二、需要掌握的句型
1、你去哪儿度假？我去了山里、Where did you go on
vacation?I went to the mountains、2、 好久未见。Long time
no see、3、 你去了一些有趣的地方吗？Did you go anywhere
interesting?
4、 我们在那拍了不少照片。We took quite a few photos
there、5、 我大部分时间只呆在家里看书和放松。I just
stayed at home most of the time to read and relax、6、 那是我第一次去那，所以一切都确实有趣。It was my first time
there, so everything was really interesting、7、 晚上没什么事可做只有看书。There was nothing much to do in the
evening but read、8、 似乎没有人乏味。No one seemed to be
bored、9、 我们决定去我们旅馆附近的沙滩。We decided to go
the beach near our hotel、
10、 我感觉我像是只鸟。I felt like I was a bird、1
1、我想要知道过去这儿的生活是什么样的。I wonder what
life like here in the past、
12、 我真的很喜欢在城镇里散步。I really enjoyed
walking around the town、 第 3 页 共 17 页 13、 一天有多么大的变化呀！What a difference a day
makes!
14、 但接着天开始下了点雨，所以我们决定乘火车。But
then it started raining a little so we decided to take
the train、
15、 由于糟糕的天气，我们看不见下面的东西。Because of
the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below、
16、 沿途中我们见到许多特殊的花。We saw lots of
special flowers along the way、
17、 我的同学让我继续走，所以我坚持着。My classmates
told me to keep going, so I went on、
18、 每个人都兴奋地跳上跳下。Everyone jumped up and
down in excitement、
19、20分钟后，太阳开始出现了。Twenty minutes later,
the sun started to come up、
20、 它是那么的漂亮，以至于我们忘了过去的五个小时。It
was so beautiful that we forgot about the last five
hours!Unit2 How often do you exercise?一、需要掌握的短语帮助做家务help with housework在周末on weekends 多久一次how often几乎从不hardly ever每周一次once a week每月两次twice a month每天every day有空be free去看电影go to the
movies用互联网use the Internet 摇摆舞swing dance打网球第 4 页 共 17 页 play tennis熬夜；睡得很晚stay up late至少at least 上舞蹈课和钢琴课have dance and piano lessons早点睡觉go to
bed early进行体育活动play sports对……有好处be good for去野营go camping一点儿也不……not…at all在某人的业余时间in one’s free time最受欢迎的the most popular比如；诸如such as积习难改old habits die hard去看牙医go to the
dentist多于；超过morn than少于less thanbe smart about
sth、对某事很精明帮助某人做某事help sb、 with sth、 向某人询问某事ask sb、 about sth、通过做某事by doing sth做某事的最好方式the best way to do sth、 二、需要掌握的句型
1、你周末通常做什么？What do you usually do on
weekends?
2、 她周末做什么？她有时帮忙做家务。What does she do
on weekends? She sometimes help with housework、3、你多久去看电影？How often do you go to the movies?
4、 我去看电影大概一个月一次。I go to the movies
maybe once a month、5、 你最喜欢的节目是什么？What’s
your favourite program?
6、 我最喜欢的节目是动物世界。My favourite program is
Animal world、7、 下周我相当忙。Next week is quite full
for me、8、 你正在学习哪种舞蹈？What kind of dance are
you learning? 第 5 页 共 17 页 9、 我上舞蹈课和钢琴课。I have dance and piano
lessons、
10、 他们多久熬夜？How often do they stay up late?1
1、他一天至少玩两次。He plays at least twice a week、
12、 她说它对我的健康有好处。She says it’s good for
my health、
13、 你每晚睡多少小时？How many hours do you sleep
every night?
14、 五中的学生在业余时间做什么？what do No、5 High
School students do in their free time?
15、 上个月我们问了我们的学生关于他们业余时间的活动。Last month we asked our students about their free time
activities、
16、 我们发现只有15%的学生每天锻炼。We found that
only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day、
17、45%一周锻炼四到六次。Fortyyear-old high school
student in the United States、
29、 简有许多好习惯。Jane has a lot of good habits、
30、 他经常喝桔汁而且几乎不熬夜。She often drinks
juice and she hardly ever stays up late、3
1、她通常看电视一天超过两小时She usually watches TV
for more than two hours a day、 第 6 页 共 17 页 32、 她从不去看牙医做牙齿清洁。She never goes to the
dentist for teeth cleaning、
33、 你大多数时间对你的健康很关注。You’re smart
about your health most of the time、Unit3 I’m more
outgoing than my sister、一、需要掌握的短语与……一样as…as…唱歌比赛the singing competition与……相像的be
similar to和……相同the same as关心；介意care about像一面镜子be like a mirror只要；既然as long as使显现；使表现出bring out取得更好的成绩get better grades伸手取reach
for事实上；实际上in fact交朋友make friends感动某人touch one’s heart有音乐天赋be talented in music擅长……be good at=do well in善于与……相处be good with享受做某事的乐趣have fun doing sth、让某人做某事make sb、
do sth、 二、需要掌握的句型
人教版八年级(初二)英语上册第三单元必背课文、单词、重点短语与语法梳理汇总
1 八年级英语上册第三单元必背课文、单词、重点短语与语法梳理汇总
一、必背课文
2d 对话部分
Julie: Did you like the singing competition yesterday, Anna?
Anna: Oh, it was fantastic! Nelly sang so well!
Julie: Well, I think Lisa sang better than Nelly.
Anna: Oh, which one was Lisa?
Julie: The one with shorter hair. I think she sang more clearly than Nelly.
Anna: Yes, but Nelly danced better than Lisa.
Julie: You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.
Anna: Well, everyone wants to win. But the most important thing is to learn
something new and have fun.
这篇对话围绕歌唱比赛展开，重点如下：
- 比较级和最高级的运用：通过比较不同选手的表现，大量使用了比较级（better, more clearly）和最高级（the most important），展示了两者在评价中的用法。
- 表达观点的方式：使用“I think...”结构来阐述自己对选手表现的看法，体现了如何在讨论中发表个人观点。
二、必背单词
1. outgoing ['aʊtɡəʊɪŋ] adj. 爱交际的；友好的；外向的
例句：My brother is an outgoing boy.（我哥哥是个外向的男孩。）
2. both [bəʊθ] adj. & pron. 两个；两个都
初中英语 人教版八年级上册Unit10重点短语句型完整版
Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time
1.have a great time doing=have fun
doing
=enjoy oneself doing玩得开心，过得愉快
2.potato chips 炸薯条/片
3.half(of) the class 班里一半的学生
4.have a class meeting 开班会
5.ask sb (not) to do sth 叫某人（不）做某事
6.take a taxi=go to …by taxi乘出租车
7.give sb some advice on/about sth
给某人提一些建议
get advice from an expert从专家那里获得建议
give advice to sb about sth就某事给某人建议
8.take/follow one’s advice 听从某人的建议
9.travel to …到某地旅游
10.travel around the world 周游世界
11.make a lot of money for sb 为某人挣/赚许多钱
make a lot of money by doing sth通过做某事挣钱
12.get/receive an education 接受教育
get/receive a good education接受好的教育
13.keep sth to oneself
保守秘密，把…埋在心底
14.be famous for 因…而著名
be famous as 作为…而著名
be famous to 被....熟知
15.have problems/trouble/difficulty with sth
在某方面遇到困难
16.have problems/trouble/difficulty (in)
八年级上册英语有几个单元
八年级上册英语有几个单元
人教版八年级上册英语共有10个单元。
一、Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
1. 重点单词。
- anyone（任何人），anywhere（在任何地方），wonderful（精彩的；绝妙的），few（不多；很少），quite a few（相当多；不少），most（最多；大多数），something（某事；某物），nothing（没有什么；没有一件东西），everyone（每人；人人；所有人），of course（当然；自然），myself（我自己；我本人），yourself（你自己；您自己），hen（母鸡），pig（猪），seem（好像；似乎；看来），bored（厌烦的；厌倦的），someone（某人）等。
2. 重点短语。
- go on vacation（去度假），stay at home（待在家里），go to the
mountains（去爬山），go to the beach（去海滩），visit museums（参观博物馆），go to summer camp（去参加夏令营）等。
3. 重点句型。
- - Where did you go on vacation? - I went to New York City.
- - Did you go out with anyone? - No. No one was here. Everyone was on
vacation.
- - Did you buy anything special? - Yes, I bought something for my
father.
4. 语法。 - 一般过去时的特殊疑问句和一般疑问句及其回答。一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，其特殊疑问句结构为“特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他?”，一般疑问句结构为“Did+主语+动词原形+其他?”，回答时用Yes或No，主语+did/didn't。
人教版八年级上册英语重点句型归纳
人教版八年级上册英语重点句型归纳
一、祈使句
1. 肯定祈使句：动词直接用原形，如：Look at the blackboard.
2. 否定祈使句：在动词前加Don’t, 如：Don’t talk in class.
二、一般现在时
1. 肯定句：主语+动词原形，如：She sings well.
2. 否定句：主语+动词原形+not，如：They do not like playing
football.
三、一般过去时
1. 肯定句：主语+动词过去式，如：She watched TV last night.
2. 否定句：主语+助动词did+not+动词原形，如：I did not finish
my homework yesterday.
四、现在进行时
1. 肯定句：主语+am/is/are+动词-ing，如：She is reading a book
now.
2. 否定句：主语+am/is/are+not+动词-ing，如：They are not
playing games.
五、一般将来时 1. 肯定句：主语+will+动词原形，如：I will see you tomorrow.
2. 否定句：主语+will+not+动词原形，如：He will not be late for
school.
六、情态动词
1. can/can’t：表示能力/可能性，如：She can swim. She can’t
speak Chinese.
2. must/mustn’t：表示必要性/禁止性，如：You must finish your
homework. You mustn’t play football in the classroom.
七、There be 句型
1. 肯定句：There is/are+名词，如：There is a book on the desk.
2. 否定句：There is/are+not+名词，如：There are not any apples
人教版八年级上英语各单元重点单词短语句型默写
人教版八年级上英语各单元重点单词短语句型默写
人教版八年级上英语各单元重点单词短语句型默写
目录
人教版八年级上重点单词短语句型默写 (1)
Unit1.Where did you go on vacation?重点单词短语句型默写 (1)
Unit2.How often do you exercie?重点单词短语句型默写 (2)
Unit3.I'm more outgoing than my sister.重点单词短语句型默写
(3)
Unit4.What's the best movie theater?重点单词短语句型默写 (4)
Unit5.Do you want to watch a game show?重点单词短语句型默写 (5)
Unit6.I'm going to study computer science.重点单词短语句型默写 (6)
Unit7.Will people have robots?重点单词短语句型默写 (7)
Unit8.How do you make a banana milk shake?重点单词短语句型默写 (8)
Unit9.Can you come to my party?重点单词短语句型默写 (9)
Unit10.If you go to the party,you'll have a great time!重点单词短语句型默写 (10)
Unit1.Where did you go on vacation?重点单词短语句型默写
一、Unit1单词默写
1.任何人________________
2.在任何地方________________
3.精彩的________________
4.不多；很少________________
5.大多数________________
6.某物________________
7.没有什么________________8.每个人________________
人教版八年级上各单元英语笔记
人教版八年级上册 Unit 1
重点短语
1. stay at home 待在家里
stayed (stay的过去式)
2. go to the mountains 去山上
went (go的过去式)
3. go to summer camp 去夏令营
4. visit museums 参观博物馆
5. meet someone interesting
碰见某个有趣的人
met(meet的过去式)
6. do something interesting
做些有趣的事
7. study for tests 为考试做准备
studied(study的过去式)
8. be on vacation 在度假
9. didn't go anywhere wonderful
没有去精彩的地方
10. take quite a few photos拍了不少的照片
took(take的过去式)
11. of course 当然 12. go to a friend's farm 去朋友的农场
13. in the countryside 在乡下
14. feed some hens and see some baby pigs
喂母鸡和看到一些小猪仔
fed(feed的过去式)；saw(see的过去式)
15. seem to be bored 看上去很无聊
It seems that... 看来……
16. keep a diary/keep diaries 记日记
kept(keep的过去式)
17. an activity 一次活动
activities(activity的复数形式)
18. an expensive gift 一份昂贵的礼物
19. an exciting vacation一个令人兴奋的假期
人教版八年级英语上册各单元句型
人教版八年级英语上册各单元句型
Unit 1 It's great to be back!
1. How was your summer vacation?
2. It was fantastic!
3. I went to the beach with my family。
4. We had a great time swimming and sunbathing。
5. Did you go anywhere interesting?
6. Yes, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside。
7. We went hiking and picked fresh fruits。
8. I also went camping with my friends。
9. We cooked our own food and slept in tents。
10. It was a unique experience。
Unit 2 What should I do?
11. I have a problem and I don't know what to do。
12. You should talk to your teacher about it。
13. I think you should study harder。
14. Maybe you should ask for help from your classmates。
15. What do you think I should do?
16. I suggest you take a break and relax。
17. Why don't you try talking to your parents?
18. I recommend you join a study group。
人教版英语八年级上册unit3重点短语句型
Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
教材回放
重点词汇
1.比赛，竞争Competition 2. 极好的，了不起的fantastic 3.哪一个，哪一些 which 4.有才能的，有才干的talented 5.镜子Mirror 6.应该，应当 should 7.伸手，到达reach 8.手hand 9.感动，触摸touch 10.内心，心脏heart 11.笑，发笑laugh 12. 信息，消息information 13.分享，共享share 14.手臂，上肢arm 15.更好的 better 16.轻声地，安静地quietly 17.赢，获胜 win 18.破，损坏break 19.必需的，必要的 necessary 20. 两个都both 21. 虽然，尽管though 22. 严肃的，稳重的serious 23.工作努力的，辛勤的hard-working 24.外向的outgoing 25.清晰的，清楚的clear 26.响亮的，大声的 loud
重点短语
1. 只要，既然As long as
2. 与……不同be different from
3. 和…..相同 be the same as
4. 关心，在意care about
5. 事实上，实际上in fact
6. 与她相似be similar to her
7. 小学primary school
8. 唱得响亮sing loudly 9. 歌唱比赛the singing competition
10. 留长直发的那个女孩the girl with long straight hair
11. 让他们笑make them laugh
12. 和我做同样的事do the same thing as me
13. 交朋友make friends
14. 激发某人所能bring out the best in sb.
八年级上册英语单元语法全梳理(人教版)
Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?
第一单元的语法重点是复合不定代词。
复合不定代词是指由some-,any-,no-,every-与-thing,-one,-body等构成的不定代词。常见的复合不定代词有：
【注意】：
在使用复合不定代词时，要注意以下几点：1.带some的复合不定代词通常用于肯定句中，而带any的复合不定代词通常用于否定句或
疑问句中。如：Ican’tseeanythingonthetable.我在桌子上什么也看不到。
—Isthereanyoneintheclassroom?教室里有人吗？
—Yes.Thereissomeone.是的，有人。
2.在表示请求、提建议等带有委婉语气的疑问句和希望得到对方肯定答复的疑问句中，也用
带some的复合不定代词。如：Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?你想要喝点什么吗？
Whynotasksomeonetogowithyou?为什么不叫人和你一起去呢？
3.形容词修饰复合不定代词时，要放在复合不定代词的后面。如：
There'snothingserious.没什么要紧的。
4.复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数形式。如：
Someoneiswaitingforyou.有人正在等你。
【记忆口诀】：
复合代词美名扬，修饰成分后边藏；
如果它来作主语，谓语动词用单数。
Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?
第二单元我们要学习的重点语法是频度副词。
频度副词是副词家族的一个分支，用来表示动作发生的频率。
常见的频度副词有：
【例句展示】：1.Sheisalwaysgladtohelpothers.她总是乐于助人。
2.Mymotherusuallygetsupatsix.我妈妈通常6点起床。
3.Heoftengoestothelibrary.他经常去图书馆。
4.Sometimessheplaystennisafterschool.她有时放学后打网球。
人教版八年级上英语各单元重点单词短语句型默写 2
人教版八年级上英语各单元重点单词短语句型默写
人教版八年级上英语各单元重点单词短语句型默写目录
Unit 1. Where did you go on vacation?重点单词短语句型默写
1、Unit1单词默写
1.任何人________________
3.出色的________________
5.大多数________________
7.没有甚么________________
9.我本人________________
11.母鸡________________
13.似乎________________
15.某人________________
17.活动________________
19.测验考试________________
21.鸟________________ 23.建筑物________________
25.想晓得________________
27.顶部________________
29.雨伞________________
31.在...下面________________
33.饥饿的________________
35.山丘；小山________________
37.鸭________________
2、重点短语默写
1.待在家里________________
3.在度假________________
2.在任何地方________________
4.不多；很少________________
6.某物________________
8.每个人________________
10.你本人________________
12.猪________________
14.厌倦的________________
16.有乐趣的________________
18.日记________________ 20.自行车________________