职称英语卫生类B级真题2009年
职称英语卫生类B级真题2009年(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、{{B}}第1部分：词汇选项{{/B}}(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Would you please call my husband as soon as possible?（分数：1.00）A.visitB.phone √C.consultD.invite解析：[解析] 该句中Would you please do sth.?表示请求，用于客气委婉地提出自己的请求或者要求。
划线词意思是“打电话”，和B项相同，如：We must phone for a doctor at once．我们必须马上打电话请医生。
该词也有“叫，喊；拜访，访问”等意思。
A项意为“拜访，访问”，如：They are visiting in that city．他们正在那个城市参观访问。
虽然和call(拜访)意思相近，但此句中call为“打电话”，故不可替换。
C项意为“商议，商量，教，咨询”，例：They consulted long，but could not decide．他们磋商了很久，但是不能做出决定。
D项意为“邀请；请求”，如：Did they invite you?他们邀请你了吗?2.We had a long conversation about her parents.（分数：1.00）A.speechB.questionC.talk √D.debate解析：[解析] 划线词为名词，意思是“交谈，谈话，会话”，与C项相同，又如：That long talk healed many of differences．那次长谈消除了很多分歧。
A项意为“说话，言谈；演说，演讲”，例：He lost his power of speech．他失去了说话的能力。
B项意为“问题，难题”，如：I asked you a question and you didn't answer．我问了你一个问题，但你没有回答。
D项意为“讨论，辩论”，例：A warm debate ensued．接着是一场热烈的辩论。
3.The chairman proposed that we stop the meeting.（分数：1.00）A.statedB.announcedC.demandedD.suggested √解析：[解析] 划线词意为“提议，建议”，与D项相似，后接宾语从句时，应用should do形式，should 可以省略。
又如：DO they suggest that we abolish the Olympic Games? 他们建议我们废除奥林匹克运动会吗?A项意为“陈述”，例：He stated his problem clearly．他把问题叙述得很清楚。
B项意为“宣布，宣告，发表”，例： They announced that a cold wave would come soon．他们报告说不久寒流就要来。
C项意为“要求，需要”，例：She demanded a room all to herself．她要求自己一个人住一个房间。
4.Obviously these people can be relied on in a crisis.（分数：1.00）A.lived onB.depended on √C.believed inD.joined in解析：[解析] 划线部分为短语动词，意思是“依赖，信赖”，可被B项替换，意思是“依靠，依赖；信任”，例：You can't depend on your parents forever．你不能永远依赖你的父母。
A项意为“以……为食，靠……为生继续活着”，例：Most of Asians live on rice．多数亚洲人以大米为主食。
C项意为“相信，信任”，例：I don't believe in ghosts，do you?我不相信有鬼，你呢?D项意为“参加，加入”，例：They danced and danced until a lot of us joined in.他们不停地跳着舞，直到我们中间许多人都参加了进去。
5.There is always excitement at the Olympic Games when an athlete breaks a record.（分数：1.00）A.beats √B.maintainsC.matchesD.tries解析：[解析] 划线词为动词，意为“打破，弄坏；违反”等，break a record意思是“打破记录”。
A项意为“打坏；击打”，例：It is wrong to beat others．打人是不对的；B项意为“保持，继续；坚持，主张；保养，维护”，例：The two countries have maintained friendly relations for many years．两国多年来一直保持着友好的关系。
C项意为“(使)相配，(使)相称”，例：Those two shoes don't match．那两只鞋不是一双。
D项意为“努力，尝试”，例：If you can't do it the first time，try again要是你第一次做不成，就再试一下。
6.All the pupils seem to be very cheerful.（分数：1.00）A.happy √B.healthyC.naughtyD.busy解析：[解析] 划线词为cheer派生而来的形容词，意思是“欢乐的，高兴的；使人感到愉快的”，同A项意思相同，又如：We had a happy reunion after many years．我们在分别多年之后又愉快地团聚在一起。
B项意为“健康的，健壮的”，例：Swimming is a healthy pleasure．游泳是一种有益于健康的娱乐活动。
C项意为“顽皮的，不听话的”，例：You naughty boy，stop pulling the cat's tall．你这个淘气鬼，别拉猫的尾巴了。
D项意为“繁忙的，忙碌的”。
例：He is a very busy man．他是个大忙人。
7.The traditional paintings are exhibited on the second floor.（分数：1.00）idB.displayed √C.keptD.stored解析：[解析] 此句为被动语态，划线词为动词的过去分词，意为“展览，陈列”，与B项意思相同，又如：The young woman proudly displayed her furs．那个年轻女人骄傲地炫耀她的皮衣。
A项原形lay意为“放置；下(蛋)，产(卵)”，例：He laid his coat over a chair他把外衣放在椅子上。
C项keep意为“保持；保存；继续”，例： The fish won't keep long，we must eat it now．这鱼无法保存很久，我们必须现在就把它吃掉。
D项意为“贮存，贮备；储藏，存放”，例：Some food won't store．有些食物不能贮存。
8.She stood there, shaking with fury.（分数：1.00）A.mysteryughterC.anger √D.cry解析：[解析] 划线词为名词，意为“狂怒，暴怒”，各选项中只有C项有“愤怒，怒气”的意思，如：She is swift to anger．她爱生气。
A项意为“神秘的事情”，例：He often tells stories full 0f mystery．他常讲些充满神秘色彩的故事。
B项意为“笑，笑声”，例：I don't know how my story caused so muchlaughter．我不知我的故事怎么引起如此大笑。
D项意为“哭，哭声”，例：I feel like a good cry．我真想痛痛快快地大哭一场。
9.Mary evidently is the most diligent student among us.（分数：1.00）A.intelligentB.beautifulC.talkativeD.hardworking √解析：[解析] 该句划线词为形容词，意为“勤奋的，勤勉的”，D项意为“努力工作的，尽心尽力的”，和划线词意义相近，例：What do hardworking Londoners do on the weekend? 知道那些拼命工作的伦敦人怎么过周末吗? A项意为“聪明的；理解力强的”，例：I have not arrived at a very intelligent opinion on that matter．我对那件事还没有高见。
B项意为“漂亮的，美丽的”，例：What beautiful bloom!多美的花!C项意为“健谈的，喜欢说话的”，例：She is too talkative to keep her own counsel．她说话太多，不能保密。
10.Persistent attempts to interview Garbo were fruitless.（分数：1.00）A.ForcefulB.ReasonableC.Continuous √D.Firm解析：[解析] 划线词为形容词，意为“持续的，不断的”，C项意为“连续的，没有中断的”，可替换persistent，如：Continuous washing has perished the rubber in this garment．不断的洗涤已使这件衣服中的橡皮筋失去弹性。
A项意为“强有力的”，例：His forceful arguments fetched me over to his views．他那有说服力的论据使我转而同意他的意见。
B项意为“通情达理的，合理的；适度的，公道的”，例：He is a reasonable fellow．他是位通情达理的人。
D项意为“结实的，坚硬的，牢固的；坚定不移的”，例：The runner has firm muscles．那个赛跑运动员有一身结实的肌肉。
11.Why can't you stop your eternal complaining?（分数：1.00）A.longB.everlasting √C.temporaryD.boring解析：[解析] 划线词为形容词，意为“永恒的，永久的；似乎不停的”，与B项(永恒的，永久的；无休止的，令人厌倦的)意思相似，例：He believes in everlasting life after death．他相信死后有不朽的生命。
专业技术人员_职称英语_理工B_历年真题与答案_2009(无水印).
2009年全国职称英语等级考试真题及答案理工类（B级）第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）1 Would you please call my husband as soon as possible？A visitB phoneC consultD invite2 We had a long conversation about her parents.A speechB questionC talkD debate3 The chairman proposed that we stop the meeting.A statedB announcedC demandedD suggested4 Obviously these people can be relied on in a crisis.A lived onB depended onC believed inD joined in5 There is always excitement at the Olympic Games when an athlete breaks a record.A beatsB maintainsC matchesD tries6 All the pupils seem to be very cheerful.A happyB healthyC naughtyD busy7 The traditional paintings are exhibited on the second floor.A laidB displayedC keptD stored8 She stood there，shaking with fury.A miseryB laughterC angerD cry9 Mary evidently is the most diligent student among usA intelligentB beautifulC talkativeD hardworking10 Persistent attempts to interview Garbo were fruitless.A ForcefulB ReasonableC ContinuousD Firm11 Why can't you stop your eternal complaining？A everlastingB longC temporaryD boring12 Hundreds of buildings were wrecked by the earthquake.A shakenB damagedC fallenD jumped13 These paintings are considered by many to be authentic.A faithfulB royalC genuineD sincere14 Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.A attractionB simplicityC powerD rigor15 Ten years after the event，her death still remains a puzzleA mistB fogC mysteryD secret第2部分：阅读判断（第16～22题，每题1分，共7分）Radiocarbon DatingNowadays scientists can answer many questions about the past through a technique called radiocarbon（放射性碳），or carbon-14，dating. One key to understanding how and by something happened is to discover when it happened.Radiocarbon dating was developed in the late 1940s by physicist Willard F. Libby at he University of Chicago. An atom of ordinary carbon，called carbon-12，has six protons（中子）and six neutrons（质子）in its nucleus. Carbon-14，or C-14，is a radioactive，unstable form of carbon that has two extra neutrons（原子核）。
历年职称英语考试理工类B级历年真题及答案
2010年职称英语理工类（B级)考试真题及答案第1部分：词汇选项(第1~15题,每题１分,共15分）ﻫ下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项.1 ﻫ．Paｔrｉcia stａreｄat the other girls wiｔh reｓeｎｔment．ﻫA．anｇer Ｂ．doubｔ C.lｏvｅ考试大论坛Ｄ．ｓuｒprisｅ２．The dｏｃuｍenｔｗas compｉｌｅｄｂy ｔheＤepartmeｎt ｏf Healｔｈ．ﻫ A.wｒittenＢ.ｐriｎｔedＣ．ａｔtａcｈｅdＤ．sentﻫ3．Hｅ’ｓspent yｅars cultivating a knowledｇe ｏｆart。
A．shａring B.ｕｓinｇC．ｄenyｉｎg D.ｄevｅloｐiｎg4．We＇ｖｅseｅn ａｍａｒked sｈift in our approａch ｔo tｈｅsociａl issｕes．A．cｌｅarＢ.reguｌar C.quiｃｋD。
gｒeａtﻫ5．Hｅｒfaｔher waｓａqｕiet man with g ｒaｃefuｌmａnners.ﻫA．ｐｏlite B．sｉmilar C.ｕsualＤ．badﻫ6．Iｗａnt to proｖide my boys with a decent educatiｏn．ﻫ A.good B。
ｓpｅｃｉaｌC．ｐrivate D.gｅｎｅraｌ7.In thｅｐｒｏcesｓ，thｅligｈt energy cｏnvｅrtｓto heａｔenerｇy.ﻫA。
chaｎgｅs B．rｅduces C．leａvｅs D。
ｄropsﻫ8.Mａnｙｃｉtiｅs hａｖe ｒeｓtrｉcted smoking in publiｃplaｃes.A．ｌimiｔed B.allowed C。
stoppeｄD。
keｐt9．What aｒe my ｃhaｎces of ｐroｍｏtiｏn if Ｉstａy here?ﻫ A.rｅtiremeｎｔB．advｅrtisement C．aｄvancｅｍent D.reｐｌａcement10．Ｉｆwe ｌeaｖe now，wｅｓhould mｉss thｅｔraffic.ﻫ A.dｉｒect B．ｓtop C。
职称英语10年真题词频分析-卫生类B级
E:\职称英语资料汇总\重要\职称英语11年真题(2002-2012)\职称英语11年真题(2002-2012)\08 卫生类B类02-12【降序】50 paragraph[*] n. 1. 段，节2. (报刊的）短讯19 breast[*] n. 胸，乳房11 oral[*] adj. 1. 口头的，口语的2. 口（部）的9 liver[*] n. 肝（脏）8 muscles7 sunset[*] n. 日落6 muscle[*] n. 1. 肌肉 2. 体力，力量5 professional[*] adj. 职业的，专业的n. 职业选手，专业人员5 plastic[*] n. (pl. )塑料，塑料制品adj. 1. 可塑的2. 造型的5 bleeding4 tolerance[*] n. 忍耐（力），忍受，容忍4 swelling4 puzzle[*] n. 难题，谜vt. 使迷惑，使困惑4 protective[*] adj. 保护的，防卫的4 professionals4 modified4 intimate[*] adj. 1. 亲密的，亲切的2. 详尽的，经过仔细研究的3. 私人的，个人的4 facilities4 database[*] n. 数据库4 costly[*] adj. 昂贵的，浪费的4 bandage[*] n. 绷带4 abused4 abnormal[*] adj. 1. 反常的，变态的2. 不规则的3 verbal[*] adj. 1. 言辞的，有关语言的；在语言上的2. 口头的3. 逐字的，按照字面3 update[*] vt. 使…成最新，更新，使符合现况n. 最新版，最新资料3 undergraduate[*] n. 大学生3 transplant[*] vt. 移植3 tolerate[*] vt. 容忍，忍受，容许3 sufferers3 steadily[*] adv. 稳定地3 reassured3 pulse[*] n. 1. 脉搏2. 节奏3. 脉冲v. 搏动，跳动3 protein[*] n. 蛋白质3 necessity[*] n. 1. 需要2. 必然（性）3. 必需品3 minor[*] adj. 1. 较小的2. 不严重的3. 次要的n. 1. 未成年人2. 兼修学科3 mild[*] adj. 1. 温柔的，文雅的2. 轻微的，不重的3. (烟、酒）味淡的3 gum[*] n. 口香糖3 ground3 gravitational3 fur[*] n. 1. 软毛2. 皮毛3. (pl. )皮衣3 fond[*] adj. 喜欢的3 extract[*] vt. 1. (用力）拔出，抽出2. 提取，榨取，提炼n. 提出物，精华3 diesel[*] n. 柴油机，内燃机3 dentists3 dentist[*] n. 牙科医生3 beneficial[*] adj. 有益的，有用的3 abuse[*] vt. & n. 1. 滥用，妄用2. 辱骂，诬蔑2 wary[*] adj. 谨慎的，机警的，小心的2 utterly[*] adv. 完全地，彻底地2 unwilling[*] adj. 不愿意的，不喜欢的2 unnecessary[*] adj. 不必要的，多余的2 twisted2 terrifying2 supportive[*] adj. 支持的2 spouse[*] n. 配偶2 shrinking2 qualifications2 profitable[*] adj. 有益的，有用的2 productive[*] adj. 1. 多产的，（土地）肥沃的2. 有收获的，成果多的2 prescription[*] n. 1. 处方，开药2. 指示，规定2 portable[*] adj. 轻便的，手提式的2 openly[*] adv. 1. 公然地，公开地2. 直率地，坦白地2 odors2 nucleus[*] n. l. (原子）核2. 核心，中心2 migration[*] n. 1. 迁移，迁居2. (候鸟）移栖2 merge[*] v. 合并，结合，融合2 lure[*] n. 吸引人的东西，诱惑物vt. 引诱，吸引2 inferior[*] adj. 1. 下级的，下等的2. (质量等）劣等的，次的2 infections2 incidence[*] n. 发生（率）2 immense[*] adj. 巨大的，广大的2 hormone[*] n. 荷尔蒙，激素，内分泌2 graceful[*] adj. 1. 优美的，优雅的 2. 得体的，适度的2 gorgeous[*] adj. 1. 华丽的，漂亮的2. 好极了2 fasteners2 excessive2 excess[*] n. 超越，超过，超额量adj. 过量的，额外的，附加的2 eternal[*] adj. 永久的，不朽的2 diligent[*] adj. 勤奋的，用功的2 decreases2 deadly[*] adj. 1. 致命的，危险的2. 极有害的adv. 1. 死一样地2. 非常，很2 committee[*] n. 委员会2 cocaine[*] n. 可卡因2 circulation2 cheerful[*] adj. 高兴的，使人愉快（振奋）的2 carts2 blended2 atom[*] n. 原子2 appetite[*] n. 1. 食欲，胃口 2. 爱好，嗜好3. 欲望2 advertising2 administer[*] vt. 1. 管理，支配2. 实行，实施3. 给予，用（药等）.2 accordingly[*] adv. 1. 依照2. 由此，于是3. 相应地2 accessible[*] adj. 可得到的，易接近的，可进入的1 wrists1 wrecked1 willingness[*] n. 心甘情愿，乐意做…的心情1 widens1 whoever[*] pron. 1. [引导名词从句]谁2. 无论谁，不管谁3. 究竟是谁1 weakened1 weaken[*] v. （使）变弱，（使）虚弱1 verbs1 vague[*] adj. 1. 模糊的，不明确的 2. 说话含糊不清的1 vacant[*] adj. 1. 空的2. （职位等）空缺的3. 茫然的，空虚的1 unwillingness1 undergrads1 unaware[*] adj. 没有发觉的，不知道的1 twists1 twisting1 triggers1 transplanted1 transmitted1 tightly[*] adv. 紧紧地，坚固地，牢固地1 thread[*] n. 1. 线，细线2. 思路，线索3. 螺纹vt. 穿（针、线等）1 terrified1 tenderness1 tender[*] adj. 1. 嫩的，柔软的2. 脆弱的，纤细的 3. 温柔的，亲切的1 temptation[*] n. 1. 引诱，诱惑2. 迷人之物，诱惑物1 telescope[*] n. 望远镜1 tags1 sword[*] n. 剑，刀1 swells1 swallowing1 sufficiently[*] adv. 足够地1 stumble[*] vi. 1. 蹒跚（而行）2. 结结巴巴地说1 stimulating1 stimulate[*] vt. 1. 剌激，使兴奋2. 激励，使…振奋1 stem[*] n. 茎，干vt. 堵住，挡住vi. 起源于，由…造成1 steep[*] adj. 险峻的，陡峭的vt. 浸，泡1 standpoint[*] n. 立场，观点1 spill[*] v. （使）溢出来1 spectacular[*] adj. 壮观的1 specializes1 speciality[*] n. 1. 专业，专长2. 名产，特产1 solar[*] adj. 太阳的1 slender[*] adj. 1. 细长的，苗条的2. 微薄的1 ski[*] vi. 滑雪n. 滑雪板1 sketched1 shrinks1 sewerage[*] n. 排水1 robbers1 resistant[*] adj. 抵抗的，反抗的1 resentment[*] n. 愤慨，怀恨1 remedy[*] n. 1. 治疗，治疗法2. 补救法vt. 1. 医治2. 补救，纠正1 regulated1 regulate[*] vt. 1. 管理，控制2. 调整，校准1 refunded1 receivers1 receiver[*] n. 1. 电话听筒，收话器2. 收音机，电视机3. 接待者，收信人1 reassure[*] vt. 使（某人）安心1 pyramids1 puzzles1 puzzled1 prosperous[*] adj. 繁荣的，兴旺的1 prone[*] adj. 1. 易于…的，有…倾向的2. 俯卧的1 prolonging1 profound[*] adj. 1. 深奧的，渊博的2. 由衷的3. 完全的1 poisons1 pin[*] n. 1. 别针，大头针2. 胸针，饰物vt. (用别针）别住1 picking1 pick pick1 [*] n. 镐| pick2 v. 1. 挑选，选择2. 采，摘3. 剔除，剔去1 photocopying1 persistently1 persistent[*] adj. 1. 持续不断的2. 顽固的1 perfection[*] n. 1. 完全，完美2. 完成，改善1 paragraphs1 pace[*] n. 1. -步，步幅2. 速度，步伐v. 踱步，用步子测量1 overtook1 overtime[*] adj. 1. 超时的2. 加班的adv. 加班地1 overnight[*] adv. & adj. 通宵（的），一夜（的）1 outlook[*] n. 1. 景色，风光2. 观点，见解3. 前景，前途1 organisms1 optimism[*] n. 乐观，乐观主义1 nutritional1 nest[*] n. 巢v. 筑巢1 neglected1 neglect[*] vt. & n. 忽视，疏忽1 multiple[*] adj. 1. 复合的2. 多样的，多重的n. 倍数1 motives1 motive[*] n. 1. 动机，目的2. (作品的）主题1 motivated1 mold mold1 (mould) [*] n. 模型，模子vt. 1. 饶铸2. 塑造| mold2 (mould)1 modify[*] vt. 1. 修改，变更2. 缓和，减轻1 misleading1 microphone[*] n. 麦克风，扩音器1 marble[*] n. 大理石1 manual[*] adj. 1. 手工的，用手（操作）的2. 体力的n. 手册，指南1 limb[*] n. 肢，臂，翼1 liable[*] adj. 1. 常患…的2. 有…倾向的，易于…的，习惯于…的 3. 有偿付责任的1 layout[*] n. 布局，安排，设计1 lawful[*] adj. 合法的，法定的1 lags1 jealousy1 invention[*] n. 发明1 intimately1 intervals1 interchangeable1 intensifying1 insects1 injustice[*] n. 不公正，不公平1 initiatives1 initiated1 initiate[*] vt. 1. 开始，创始，发动2. 启蒙，使入门3. 引入，正式介绍1 inferiority1 infer[*] vt. 推论，推断1 imposed1 impatient[*] adj. 1. 不耐烦的，急躁的2. 急切的1 imitates1 ignorant[*] adj. 1. 不知道的2. 无知的，愚昧的1 hydrogen[*] n. 氢1 humming1 horrify[*] vt. 使恐怖，使惊吓1 horizontal[*] adj. 水平的，地平线的1 hollow[*] adj. 1. 空（心）的2. 空洞的，虚伪的3. 凹陷的n. 穴，凹地，山谷1 highland[*] n. (pl. )高地，山地1 heroic[*] adj. 英雄的，英勇的1 heaps1 handbooks1 gymnastics[*] n. [用作单数]体育，体操1 gravity[*] n. 1. 地心引力，重力2. 庄重，严肃3. 严重1 genetics1 gazing1 gambling1 gallons1 fury[*] n. 1. 愤怒，怒气2. 激烈，猛烈1 filtered1 facial[*] adj. 面部的1 expired1 expends1 exhibited1 exhibit[*] vt. 1. 显示，呈现2. 展示，陈列，展览n. 1. 展品2. 呈现1 exaggerates1 erasers1 era[*] n. 纪元，时代，年代1 equality[*] n. 1. 同等，平等2. 等式1 elevators1 durable[*] adj. 耐久的1 drowning1 donor[*] n. 损献者，馈赠者1 dizzy[*] adj. 头昏眼花的1 diverse[*] adj. 1. 不同的2. 多种多样的1 distress[*] n. 1. 苦恼，痛苦，不舒适2. 不幸，危难vt. 使悲痛（苦恼）1 distracted1 disruption1 disposable1 dimensions1 dimension[*] n. 1. 尺寸，长（宽、厚、高）度2. 维（数）3. (pl. )容积，面积，1 digest[*] v. 1. 消化2. 领会，领悟n. 文摘，摘要1 diameter1 destruction[*] n. 1. 毁坏2. 消灭1 derived1 derive[*] vt. 1. 得到2. 追寻…的起源3. 派生，引出vi. 由来，衍生1 density[*] n. 1. 稠密2. 浓度，密度1 dense[*] adj. 1. 密集的，稠密的2. (烟、雾等）浓密的1 deliberately1 decrease[*] v. & n. 减少，减弱，降低1 decent[*] adj. 1. 庄重的，正派的，大方的2. (服装等）相称的，体面的1 dams1 curse[*] . n. & v. 诅咒，谩骂1 curiosity[*] n. 好奇（心）1 cultivating1 cultivate[*] vt. 1. 耕种2. 培养，培育3. 教化1 crisp[*] adj. 1. 脆的，易碎的2. 新鲜的3. 爽快的，明快的1 coverage[*] n. 1. 范围，总额2. 保险额，保证金3. 新闻报道（范围）1 coughing1 cough[*] v. & n. 咳嗽1 costliest1 content content1 n. 1. (pl. )内容，目录2. 容量| content2 [*] vt. 使满意1 consequently[*] adv. 因此1 cocktail[*] n. 鸡尾酒1 clues1 clue[*] n. 线索，提示1 clarify[*] vt. 讲清楚，阐明，澄清1 chewing1 chewed1 chanted1 cautious[*] adj. 谨慎的，小心的1 capability[*] n. 1. 能力，才能2. 性能，容量1 bronze[*] n. 青铜，青铜色，青铜制品1 bow bow1 [*] n. 1. 点头，鞠躬2. 弓，弓形物| bow2 vi. 鞠躬，点头（以示招呼1 bandaging1 authentic[*] adj. 1. 真的，真正的 2. 可靠的，可信的1 aspiring1 applicants1 applicant[*] n. 申请人1 anyhow[*] adv. 1. 不管怎样说，无论如何2. 不管以什么方法3. 总之1 advocated1 advisable[*] adj. 明智的，可取的1 administering1 administered1 acquaintances1 acquaintance[*] n. 1. 认识的人，熟人2. 认识，了解1 accumulate[*] vt. 积累，积聚vi. 堆积，积累1 accelerating1 accelerated。
专业技术人员_职称英语_理工B_历年真题与答案_2009(无水印)
2009年全国职称英语等级考试真题及答案理工类（B级）第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）1Would you please call my husband as soon as possible？A visitB phoneC consultD invite2We had a long conversation about her parents.A speechB questionC talkD debate3The chairman proposed that we stop the meeting.A statedB announcedC demandedD suggested4Obviously these people can be relied on in a crisis.A lived onB depended onC believed inD joined in5There is always excitement at the Olympic Games when an athlete breaks a record.A beatsB maintainsC matchesD tries6All the pupils seem to be very cheerful.A happyB healthyC naughtyD busy7The traditional paintings are exhibited on the second floor.A laidB displayedC keptD stored8She stood there，shaking with fury.A miseryB laughterC angerD cry9Mary evidently is the most diligent student among usA intelligentB beautifulC talkativeD hardworking10Persistent attempts to interview Garbo were fruitless.A ForcefulB ReasonableC ContinuousD Firm11Why can't you stop your eternal complaining？A everlastingB longC temporaryD boring12Hundreds of buildings were wrecked by the earthquake.A shakenB damagedC fallenD jumped13These paintings are considered by many to be authentic.A faithfulB royalC genuineD sincere14Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.A attractionB simplicityC powerD rigor15Ten years after the event，her death still remains a puzzleA mistB fogC mysteryD secret第2部分：阅读判断（第16～22题，每题1分，共7分）Radiocarbon DatingNowadays scientists can answer many questions about the past through a technique called radiocarbon（放射性碳），or carbon-14，dating.One key to understanding how and by something happened is to discover when it happened.Radiocarbon dating was developed in the late1940s by physicist Willard F.Libby at he University of Chicago.An atom of ordinary carbon，called carbon-12，has six protons（中子）and six neutrons（质子）in its nucleus.Carbon-14，or C-14，is a radioactive，unstable form of carbon that has two extra neutrons（原子核）。
职称英语等级考试（综合类B级）真题附答案和解析（2）
职称英语等级考试（综合类B级）真题附答案和解析（2）第4部分：阅读理解(第31～45题，每题3分，共45分)下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。
请根据短文内容，为每题确定1个最佳选项。
第一篇 Cell Phones: Hang Up or Keep Talking?Millions of people are using cell phones today. In many places it is actually considered unusualnot to use one. In many countries, cell phones are very popular with young people. They findthat the phones are more than a means of communication —having a mobile phone showsthat they are cool and connected.The explosions around the world in mobile phone use make some health professionals worried.Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems fromthe use of mobile phones. In England, there has been a serious debate about this issue. Mobilephone companies are worried about the negative publicity of such ideas. They say that thereis no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health.On the other hand, why do some medical studies show changes in the brain cells of somepeople who use mobile phones? Signs of change in the tissues of the brain and head can bedetected with modern scanning(扫描)equipment. In one case, a traveling salesman had toretire at a young age because of serio us memory loss. He couldn’t remember even simple tasks.He would often forget the name of his own son. This man used to talk on his mobile phone forabout six hours a day, every day of his working week, for a couple of years. His family doctorblamed his mobi le phone use, but his employer’s doctor didn’t agree.What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful? Theanswer is radiation. High-techmachines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones. Mobile phonecompanies agree that there is some radiation, but they say the amount is too small to worryabout.As the discussion about their safety continues, it appears that it’s best to use mobile phonesless often. Use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long time. Use your mobile phoneonly when you really need it. Mobile phones can be very useful and convenient, especially inemergencies. In the future, mobile phones may have a warning label that says they are bad foryour health. So for now, it’s wise not to use your mobile phone too often.31.People buy cell phones for the following reasons EXCEPT thatA.they’re popular.B.they’re cheap.C.they’re useful.D.they’re convenient.32.The word “detected” in paragraph 3 could be best replaced byA.cured.B.removed.C.discovered.D.caused.33.The salesman retired young becauseA.he disliked using mobile phones.B.he couldn’t remember simple tasks.C.he was tired of talking on his mobile phone.D.his employer’s doctor persuaded him to.34.On the safety issue of mobile phones, the manufacturingcompaniesA.deny the existence of mobile phone radiation.B.develop new technology to reduce mobile phone radiation.C.try to prove that mobile phones are not harmful to health.D.hold that the amount of radiation is too small to worry about.35.The writ er’s purpose of writing this article is to advise peopleA.to use mobile phones less often.B.to buy mobile phones.C.to update regular phones.D.to stop using mobile phones.第二篇 Excessive Demands on Young PeopleBeing able to multitask is hailed by most people as a welcome skill, but not according to a recentstudy which claims that young people between the ages of eight and eighteen of the so-calledGeneration M are spending a considerable amount of their time in fruitless efforts as theymultitask. It argues that, in fact, these young people are frittering(浪费) away as much as halfof their time as they would if they performed the very same tasks one after the other.Some young people are using an ever larger number of electronic devices as they study. At thesame time they are working, young adults are also surfing on the Internet, or sending outemails to their friends, and/or answering the telephone and listening to music on their iPods oron another computer. As some new device comes along, it is also added to the list rather thanreplacing one of the existing devices.Other research has indicated that this multitasking is even affecting the way families themselvesfunction as young peopleare too wrapped up in(沉湎于)their own isolated worlds to interactwith the other people around them. They can no longer greet family members when they enterthe house nor can they eat at the family table.All this electronic wizardry(魔力)is supposedly also seriously affecting young people’sperformance at university and in the workplace. When asked about their opinions of theimpact of modern gadgets(小装置)on their performance of tasks, the great majority ofyoung people gave a favorable response.The response from the academic and business worlds was not quite as positive. The formerfeel that multitasking with electronic gadgets by children affects later development of studyskills, resulting in a decline in the quality of writing, for example, because of the lack ofconcentration on task completion. They feel that many undergraduates now urgently needremedial(补救的)help with study skills. Similarly, employers feel that young people entering theworkforce need to be taught all over again, as they have become skilled.While all this may be true, it must be borne in mind that more and more is expected of youngpeople nowadays; in fact, too much. Praise rather than criticism is due in respect of the waytoday’s youth are able to cope despite what the older generation throw at them.36.What is probably true about the multitasking Generation M?A.They feel they are more efficient than others.B.They waste more time than they should spend.C.They put more energy on important tasks.D.They need to improve their analytical skills.37.With the introduction of new gadgets, what happens tothe Generation M’s present e-devices?A.They give way to the latest.B.They are quickly put aside.C.They are sold to their friends.D.They become part of their collection.38.Multitasking makes the Generation MA.feel lonely and pitiful.B.selfish and aggressive.C.distant to their family.D.silent and sad.39.The academics feel that many undergraduates badly need toA.adjust their social attitudes.B.seek psychological assistance.C.improve their study skills.D.take more business courses.40.What attitude should the older generation adopt towards the multitasking youth?A.Critical.B.Thankful.C.Negative.D.Supportive.第三篇 Three Ways to Become More CreativeMost people believe they don’t have much imagination. They are wrong. Everyone hasimagination, but most of us, once we become adults, forget how to access it. Creativity isn’talways connected with great works of art or ideas. People at work and in their free timeroutinely think of creative ways to solve problems. Maybe you have a goal to achieve, a trickyquestion to answer or you just want to expand your mind! Here are three techniques tohelpyou.This technique involves taking unrelated ideas and trying to find links between them. First,think about the problem you have to solve or the job you need to do. Then find an image,word, idea or object, for example, a candle. Write down all the ideas/words associated withcandles: light, fire, matches, wax, night, silence, etc. Think of as many as you can. The nextstage is to relate the ideas to the job you have to do. So imagine you want to buy a friend anoriginal present; you could buy him tickets to a match or take him out for the night.Imagine that normal limitations don’t exist. You have as much time/space/money, etc. as youwant. Think about your goal and the new possibilities. If, for example, your goal is to learn toski(滑雪), you can now practice skiing every day of your life (because you have the time andthe money). Now adapt this to reality. Maybe you can practice skiing every day in December, orevery Monday in January.Look at the situation from a different point of view. Good negotiators(谈判者)use thistechnique in business, and so do writers. Fiction writers often imagine they are the charactersin their books. They ask questions: what does this character want? Why can’t she ge t it? Whatchanges must she make to get what she wants? What does she dream about? If your goalinvolves other people, put yourself “in their shoes”. The best fishermen think like fish!41.According to the passage, when we become adults, ______A.we can still learn to be more creative.B.most of us are no longer creative.C.we are not as imaginative as children.D.we are unwilling to be creative.42.According to the first technique, if you need to solve a problem, ______A.you could find an image and try to link it with the problem.B.you should link it with candles.C.you have to think of buying a present for a friend.D.you should link it with as many words as possible.43.The second technique suggests that you just imagineA.setting a goal is as simple as skiing.B.you have every resource to achieve your goal.C.new possibilities will soon appear.D.December and January are the best months for skiing.44.The phrase “put yourself ‘in their shoes’” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning toA.dress yourself like them.B.do as they ask you to.C.think as they would.D.put on their shoes.45.We learn from the third technique that a good salesman should ask himself:A.what do I usually do?B.what did my boss tell me to do?C.what are my customers’ needs?D.how should I sell my products?第5部分：补全短文(第46～50题，每题2分，共10分)下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章面貌。
职称英语考试综合类(B级)试题、答案
XX年职称英语考试综合类(B级)试题、答案综合类(B级)试题第1局部：词汇选项 (第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线局部意义最相近的词或短语。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1 It is obvious that he will win the game．A likelyB possibleC clearD probable2 The earth moves around the sun．A beforeB roundC afterD over3 Did anyone call when l was out?A everyoneC nobodyB someoneD anybody4 It took us a long time to mend the house．A buildB destroyC designD repair5 I don’t quite follow what she is saying．A observeB understandC explainD describe6 We can no longer tolerate his actions．A put up withB aeptC takeD receive7 Loud noises can be irritating．A hatefulB painfulC stimulatingD annoying8 In the background was that eternal humA longB never-endingC boringD extensive9 The Constitution’s vague nature has given it the flexibility to be adapted whencircumstances changeA impreciseB apparentC clearD easy10Gambling is lawful in Nevada．A enjoyableB irresistibleC legalD profitable11These are the motives for doing itA reasonsB excusesC answersD replies12The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west A extends B stretchesC broadensD bends13 Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics．A errorB puzzleC attractionD contradiction14 With immense relief I stopped running．A noB littleC scarceD enormous15 A great deal has been done to remedy the situationA maintainB improveC preserveD protect第2局部：阅读判断 (第16—22题，每题1分，共7分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
职称英语综合类B级真题(完型填空)
职称英语综合类B级真题（完型填空）第6部分：完形填空(第51~65题，每题1分，共15分)下面短文有15处空白，请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个选项。
The Internet HouseA leading British building and design company has just announced their plans for the home of the future. The new design,_____(51)as the “Internet House, h as five bedrooms, plenty of bathrooms and a double garage. But these are not the main selling _____(52),for it is the ￡25000_____(53)of automation that makes this house really different.It will be _____(54),for people who have plenty of money, but not a great _____(55)of time; young professionals in other words. They are likely to be _____(56)to the idea of a microwave that provides easy-to-cook _____(57)via the Internet and cooker that switches itself on or off at a command received via e-mail.All the appliances in the house,_____(58)the heating and lighting controls, are linked together _____(59)means of a gadget(小装置)called a “router ”。
职称英语等级综合类(B级)试题考试试题、答案及题解
职称英语等级综合类(B级)试题考试试题、答案及题解92部分：阅读判断16 B Ireland is me best place in the world t0 live in for 2005,…．爱尔兰是2005年世界上最适合居住的地方，……这是文章中的第一句话。
题干说的是：在长达2005年里，爱尔兰一直是世界上最适合于人类居住的地方。
因此，不对。
17 C 题干说的是：工作稳定是生活质量中最不重要的衡量标准。
文章第三段提到了工作稳定(job security)，但是没有说工作稳定是生活质量中最不重要的衡量标准。
18 A 题干说的是：在爱尔兰生活费用相当高。
这一信息可以从第四段中的词组“the high cost of living”(很高的生活费用)中找到。
19 C 题干说的是：在津巴布韦，家庭生活不稳定。
文章没有提到。
20 A 题干说的是：爱尔兰名居榜首是因为它把新时期的的成分和一些好的传统结合在一起。
这一信息可以从第七段中找到。
21 B 题干说的是：评价生活质量很容易。
第八段是这么说的：The magazine admitted measuring quality of life is not a straightforward thing to do．该杂志承认评价生活质量不是一件简单的事。
因此，不对。
22 B 题干说的是：美国在前十名。
事实是它排在第十三名。
有关此信息可以在最后一段找到。
第3部分：概括大意与完成句子23 C 本文的标题是：即使是聪明人也会失败。
第二和第三段都跟Edison直接相关。
第二段描述的是他的发明创造。
24 D 本段是。
Edison对失败的看法。
第一句话的意思是：生活中的许多失败是半途而废，这些人不知道其实他们放弃时离成功已经是近在咫尺了。
25 A 本段的第一句话是这么说的：没有人喜欢失败，但是聪明的发明家会从中吸取教训。
注意：一个段落的第一句话常常是主题句。
26 B 本段的第一句话是这么说的：两个世纪来，发明家表现出的一个共同品质是弃而不舍。
2009年职称英语考试真题卫生类A级真题与参考答案
2009年职称英语考试真题卫生类A级真题与参考答案2009年度全国职称英语考试真题卫生类A级word打包下载第一部分：词汇选项第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)1 Why can’t you stop your eternal complaining?A longB everlastingC temporaryD boring2 Hundreds of buildings were wrecked by the earthquake.A damagedB shakenC fallenD jumped3 These paintings are considered by many to be authentic.A faithfulB royalC sincere Dgenuine4 Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematicsA simplicityB attractionC powerD rigor5 Ten years after the event，her death still remains a puzzle.A mistB fogC secretD mystery6 John was irritated by the necessity for polite conversationA troubledB annoyedC threatenedD amused7 Academic records cannot be duplicatedA borrowedB purchasedC copiedD rewritten8 The emphasis on the importance of education has apurred scientific researchA encouragedB fastenedC raisedD initiated9 We have ample money for the journey.A someB littleC enoughD extra10 The doctor’s pillsworked maIvels for meA miraclesB patientsC iIlnessD recovery11 Mary’s perpetual moaning nearly drove me madA endlessB monotonousC seriousD bitter12 It was hard to say why the man deserved suchshabby treatmentA oldB unforgettableC unfairD funny13 You didn’t adhere to othese principlesA orderB followC proveD handle14 The farmers also want to use the water to irrigate the barren landA emptyB halrlessC smoothD bare15 Anyone who wants to apply for a loan need read the following specificationsA expressionsB warningsC advertisementsD instructions第2部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分) 下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该旬提供的是正确信息，请选择A：如果该句提供的是错误信息。
2009年职称英语考试理工类B级试题
2009年职称英语考试理工类B 级试题D5 There is always excitement at the Olympic Games when an athlete breaks a record.A beatsB maintainsC matchesD tries6 All the pupils seem to be very cheerful.A happyB healthyC naughtyD busy7 The traditional paintings are exhibited on the second floor.A laidB displayedC keptD stored8 She stood there, shaking with fury.A miseryB laughterC angerD cry9Mary evidently is the most diligent student among usA intelligentB beautifulC talkativeD hardworking10 Persistent attempts to interview Garbo were fruitless.A ForcefulB ReasonableC ContinuousD Firm11 Why can't you stop your eternal complaining?A everlastingB longC temporaryD boring12 Hundreds of buildings were wrecked by the earthquake.A shakenB damagedC fallenD jumped13 These paintings are considered by many to be authentic.A faithfulB royalC genuineD sincere14 Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.A attractionB simplicityC powerD rigor15 Ten years after the event, her death stillremains a puzzleA mistB fogC mysteryD secret第2部分：阅读判断（第16～22题，每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。