2019年中考英语总复习第2部分语法专题复习专题十一非谓语动词练习
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2019年中考英语总复习第2部分语法专题复习专题十一非谓语动词练习 专题十一
(时间：15分钟 满分：20分 得分：________)
( )1. (2018)Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided ______ his
own restaurant.
A．open B．opened
C．to open D．opening
( )2. (2018成都改编)I got up early this morning ______ my grandma at
the airport.
A．to pick up B．picking up
C．picked up D．pick up
( )3. (2018安顺)—You should do what you can ______ your English, Li
Ming.
—OK, I will. Thank you, Ms.Hu.
A．improve B．to improve
C．improving D．improved
( )4. (2018齐齐哈尔改编)We set up this group ______ disabled people
like Ben Smith.
A．not to help B．to help
C．not helping D．helping
( )5. (2018重庆A卷)It was raining. My father asked me ______ a
raincoat.
A．take B．takes
C．took D．to take
( )6. (2018眉山)Mrs. Brown prefers ______ at home to ______ outside.
A．read; walk B．reading; walk
C．reading; walking D．read; walking
2 / 6( )7. (2018达州改编)—Jack, remember ______ off the lights when leaving
your bedroom.
—OK, I won't forget, Mom.
A．turning B．to turn
C．not turning D．not turn
( )8. (2018眉山改编)We find it impossible for us ______ a foreign
language well in a short time.
A．learning B．to learn
C．not to learn D．not learning
( )9. (2018遂宁)It usually takes me ten minutes ______ to school every
day.
A．to get B．get
C．gets D．getting
( )10. (2018海南改编)The policeman warned the man ______ after drinking.
A．not to drive B．to drive
C．driving D．not driving
( )11. (2018临沂)I didn't see you ______ in. You must have been very
quiet.
( )12. (2018重庆B卷)Their parents don't allow them ______ in the river
because it's really dangerous.
A．swim B．swimming
C．to swim D．swam
( )13. (2018黔东南)Parents should always tell their kids ______ with
strangers.
A．not to talk B．not talking
C．to not talk D．not talk
( )14. (2018长春)I go to my grandparents' home ______ with their
housework every Sunday.
A．help B．helped
C．to help D．helping
3 / 6( )15. (2018达州改编)—I'd love to go hiking with you, but I have much
homework ______.
—If you don't go, nor will I.
A．do B．to do
C．doing D．done
( )16. (2018达州)—I have a bad cold, Mom.
—Oh, dear! You'd better ______a doctor with me in a minute.
A．will see B．see
C．not see D．seeing
( )17. (2018天津)Harry invited me______ with him when his parents were
out of town.
A．stay B．stayed
C．staying D．to stay
( )18. (2018兰州)Every morning, Tim sees some groups of middle-aged
women ______ in the square.
A．dance B．to dance
C．dances D．danced
( )19. (2018南京)Some people enjoy ______ out their messages in bottles
when they travel on the sea.
A．to send B．send
C．sending D．sent
( )20. (2018宜宾改编)We all look forward to ______ you again soon.
A．see B．seeing
C．seen D．not seeing
( )1. (2018模拟)When using an escalator (自动扶梯), we need ______ on
the right, leaving the left space for the people in a hurry.
A．standing B．to stand
C．not standing D．not to stand
( )2. (2018六校联考二模)Our chemistry teacher used the money he first
made ______ a used motorbike for himself.
4 / 6A．to buy B．bought
C．buy D．buying
( )3. (2018一模)How kind you are! You always try your best to do
something ______ others.
A．not to help B．not help
C．help D．to help
( )4. (2018卓雅外国语学校一模)The two students ran fast ______ the old
man stand up because he fell down on the ground.
A．help B．helped
C．to help D．not to help
( )5. (2018一模)—Do you mind ______ here?
—Sorry, I won't.
A．not smoking B．not to smoke
C．don't smoke D．not to smoking
( )6. (2018文园中学三模)Try to sing more English songs, and you will
find it interesting ________ a foreign language
A．learning B．learns
C．learn D．to learn
—Tell yourself ______ too much. It won't help you win.
A．worried B．not worried
C．to worry D．not to worry
( )8. (2018适应性学业检测)After 17 students were killed by guns in a
high school in the US on Feb. 14, the government began taking action ______
safety for public schools.
A．improving B．improve
C．to improve D．to improving
( )9. (2018模拟)—Can I help you?
—Yes, please. I would like ______ noodles with beef and tomatoes.
A．eat B．to eat
C．eating D．ate
( )10. (2018模拟)Anna never forgets ______ a telephone call to her
2019高考英语：(15)二轮语法学案(非谓语动词)(练习题配解析或解析)
2019高考英语：（15）二轮语法学案（非谓语动词）（练习题配解析或解析）
本单元复习非谓语动词形式，即动词不定式、动名词和分词(一)不定式不定式的用法
(1)作主语。不定式短语作主语时，往往放在谓语之后，用it作形式主语。eg：
ToseeistobelievE、眼见为实。
Itisrighttogiveupsmoking、戒烟是正确的。
(2)作宾语。不定式短语作宾语时，如果还带有宾语补足语，往往把不定式放在宾语补足语之后，而用it作形式宾语。eg：
Hewantedtogo、他想去。
IfinditinterestingtostudyEnglish、我发现学英语是有趣的。
(3)作宾语补足语eg：
Heaskedmetoworkwithhim、他要我和他一起工作。
(4)作定语eg：IvegotalettertowritE、我有一封信要写。
Heneedsaroomtolivein、他需要一间房子住。
(5)作状语，表示目的、原因、结果或条件。eg：
Icameheretoseeyou、我来这儿是为了看你。(目的)
目的状语还可以用inorderto或soasto来表示。eg：
Weturnedthelightsoffinordernottowasteelectricity、
为了不浪费电，我们把灯关了。
Checkyourcompositionsoastoavoidmistakes、检查你的作文以避免犯错。
Tolookathim，youwouldlikehim、看着他，你将会喜欢他。(条件)
Wewereveryexcitedtohearthenews、
听到这个消息，我们感到非常兴奋。(原因)
HehurriedtotheschooltofindnobodytherE、
他匆忙赶到学校。发现那里没有人。(结果)
(6)作表语eg：Myjobistohelpthepatient、我的工作是帮助病人。
2019中考英语总练习学案--主谓一致(1).doc
2019中考英语总练习学案--主谓一致（1）
注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！
【考点聚焦】
1、主谓一致的三个原那么在具体语言环境中的应用；
2、中考中常考且易错的典型题目
【知识要点讲解】
【一】意义一致的原那么
1、意义上的一致是指根据句子意思，谓语与主语在人称和单复数上保持一致。如：WehavemanykindsofbeautifulpenswhileshehasonlyablackonE、
2、特殊主谓意义上的一致主要有以下几种情形：
(1)、news，works等单词和一些以ics和s结尾的表示学科名称的名词作主语，谓语用单数。如：Thereisnonewsaboutyourfather、
(2)、表示时间、距离、金钱、量度、容量、温度等复数名词做主语，常看作一个整体，谓语用单数。如：Tenyearshaspassedsincelleftmyhometown、
(3)、多数集体名词，如class，family，team，group，public，population等做主语时，假设看作整体，谓语用单数；假设看作其成员，那么谓语用复数。少数集体名词，如people，police等做主语，常表复数，谓语用复数。但people意为“民族”时，用作单数。如：TheChinesepeopleisagreatpeoplE、ClassOneisagreatclass、
MyfamilywereallwatchingTVwhenlgotback、
(4)、由相同部分组成一个整体的复数名词如glasses，trousers，shoes等做主语时，谓语用复数。但如果之前有“一条”，“一双”，“一副”等短语修饰时，谓语用单数。如：Theredshoeslookverybeautiful、
ApairoftrousersishangingontheclothinglinE、
领跑中考广东专版英语电子版答案
《领跑中考·英语》（广东专版）答案全解
第一部分 教材梳理
精讲常考知识（活学活用）
重点单词：① D ② C ③ A ④ D ⑤ C ⑥ A ⑦ D
重点短语：① get along well with ② is good at / does well in playing ③ Are; good at swimming
重点句型：① C ② A ③ do; basketball player ④ are; students ⑤ does; want to be; wants to be a nurse
话题二 环境
精讲常考知识（活学活用）
重点单词：① C ② D ③ D ④ C ⑤ B ⑥ B
重点短语：① A ② D ③ got into trouble ④ got / was in trouble ⑤ to ⑥ think of / about ⑦ think;
over
重点句型：① C ② A ③ did; think of
话题三 活动
精讲常考知识（活学活用）
重点单词：① C ② B ③ A ④ to turn ⑤ inviting ⑥ look ⑦ beautiful
重点短语：① washing ② to do some reading / to read a book / to read some books ③ C
重点句型：① A ② D
话题四 学校生活 语言学习
精讲常考知识（活学活用）
重点单词：① all the subjects ② the subject ③ class ④ lessons with ⑤ do more exercise ⑥ do practice;
speaki ⑦ B
⑧
重点短语：① When do you have sports ② D ③ A ④ B ⑤ to study
2019中考英语复习课时21九全Units11_12知识点汇总 附练习及答案含解析人教新目标版_147
课时21九年级（全）Units 11-12
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
1.［2017武汉］Even though we’re in difficult times, we need to keep hope ________.
A. real B. alive C. fresh D. close
2.The news reported that the ________ rain in Xinxiang had caused great loss and
trouble for the local people.
A. unexpected B. exciting C. necessary D. strong
3.Going hiking with a group of people on the weekend makes me ________.
A. relaxes B. to relax C. relax D. relaxing
4.［2017东营］—I heard you made a new family rule “Put away your phone while at
home”.
—Yes. We were ________ busy checking our mobile phones before, but now we enjoy
communicating with our family.
A. always B. never C. seldom D. sometimes
5.The country is rich in oil. And most of its ________ comes from oil.
A. wealth B. health C. culture D. lifestyle
6.More and more people have realized we shouldn’t ________ the ancient buildings
专题11 语法填空说明类专练——高考英语考点剖析精创专题卷【通用版】
专题十一 语法填空说明类专练——高考英语考点剖析精创专题卷
养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
考点01：冠词
考点02：代词
考点03：介词和介词短语
考点04：名词
考点05：形容词和副词
考点06：非谓语动词
考点07：动词的时态和语态
考点08：定语从句
考点09：名词性从句
考点10：并列连词
考点11：状语从句
1. Beijing is a city bridging the ancient and the modern. From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow
hutong ①_________ royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down
to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully ②_________ (build) system of ring roads.
But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place ③_________ welcomes the
(湖南专版)2019中考英语总复习 第二篇 语法突破篇 语法互动10 常考动词词组习题
|语法互动10 常考动词词组|
语法综合演练
1.[2018·岳阳] My grandmother is going to a hobby like shopping on the Internet.
A.take up B.look up C.get up
2.[2018·株洲] The boss was late for the meeting because his alarm clock didn’t .
A.go off B.go out C.go on
3.Our geography teacher told us to
more information about our city and share it next week.
A.find out
B.keep away
C.turn off
4.The boy likes planes very much and he often goes to see planes land and .
A.take care of
B.take off
C.take down
5.—Have you heard of the big fire that broke out on Huaguo Mountain at the Qingming Festival?
—Yes. Luckily, hundreds of firemen went there and
the fire immediately.
A.put out B.put away
C.put down
6.As soon as she at home, Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress.
A.handed it in
B.tried it on
备战2019中考英语02：词汇和语法2—2(试题精编)
备战2019中考英语02：词汇和语法2—2（试题精编）
试题精编〔二〕代词
Unit1
1.—Jim,TomislookingforhisEnglishbook.Isthis?
—No.thatis.Idon'tknowwherehisis.
A.his,mineB.he,mineC.him,mineD.hismy
2.Hemayleavenow,becausethereisworkforhimtodo.
A.alittleB.someC.noD.any
3.—Haveyoufoundtheinformationaboutthefa-mouspeopleyoucanuseforthereport?
—Notyet.I'llsearchsomeontheinternet.
A.whoB.whatC.whomD.which
4.Sheisnewhere,soknowabouther.
A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything
5.—Alice,isthisyourdictionary?
—Letmesee.Oh,no.isinmyschoolbag.
A.MyselfB.MeC.MyD.Mine
6.Theboyfoundhardtogetalongwiththeotherclassmates.
A.thisB.thatc.it
7.—Whohelpedyoucleantheclassroomyesterday?
—.Icleaneditallbymyself.
A.SomebodyB.NobodyC.Everybody
8.—WhoisMrXu?
—HeisteacherandheteachesP.E.
A.our;usB.our;ourC.ours;our
9.—Excuseme,arethesebooks?
—No,theyareclassmate's.
中考英语动词时态语法真题练习及解析
中考真题：英语动词时态语法
第一部分:中考真题 第二部分:真题解析
1．（2019·邵阳）—Jack, you look more handsome in your new shirt today.
—Oh. Really? I ____it in a cheap store with my mom.
A．buy B．will buy C．bought
2．（2019·上海）Look! They _____ about the solution to the network problems again.
A．argue B．are arguing C．argued D．were arguing
3．（2019·上海）By the end of last month, Jane _____ enough money for the poor sick boy.
A．raised B．would raise C．had raised D．has raised
4．（2019·安徽）—It's ten years since we came here
—How time flies! We ____ in China for so long.
A．work B．worked C．will work D．have worked
5．（2019·达州）—Alex, why didn't you answer my call at nine last night?
—Sorry. I ___ my mobile phone at home. I ___ basketball in the park with my friends.
A．forgot; played B．forgot; was playing
C．left; played D．left; was playing
高考英语语法词汇专项突破： 聚焦非谓语动词九大考点+巩固练习+答案解析
高考英语语法词汇专项突破： 聚焦非谓语动词九大考点+巩固练习+答案解析
[非谓语动词考题呈现]
【考例1】（2023▪全国乙卷） (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I was
amazed by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage
(遗产) while constantly growing.
答案与解析：Having visited。考查非谓语动词。这里为非谓语动词担当状语，和主句主语“I”之间为主动关系；依据时间状语“over the last 10 years”可知，用完成时态，由此推断，空处用现在分词的完成时态。置于句首，首字母大写。故填Having visited。句意：在过去的10年里，我多次访问北京，我惊异于这里的新旧共存，惊异于一个城市如何在不断进展的同时保持如此丰富的文化遗产。
【考例2】（2023▪全国乙卷）As a photographer, I have spent the last two
years (record) everything I discovered.
答案与解析：recording。考查非谓语动词spend time (in) doing sth.花费时间做某事。这里为非谓语动词担当宾语，用动名词形式。故填recording。。句意：作为一名摄影师，我花了两年时间记录我发觉的一切。
【考点分析】
非谓语动词与动词的时态和语态一样是高考热点。主要考查要点有 1）非谓语动词中不定式、动词ing和过去分词的功能，2）非谓语动词各自否定形式构成 3）非谓语动词的时态和语态上的区分 4）带有非谓语动词的独立主格结构或者是with的复合宾语结构。
初中英语语法讲解-15个专题汇总(习题和答案)
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初中英语语法讲解-15个专题汇总（习题和答案）
专题一 名词 1 专题二 数词、冠词 7 专题三 介词、连词
14 专题四 代词 21 专题五 形容词、副 词 30 专题六 动词的分类 39 专题七 情态动词、系动词 46 专题八 动词时态 53 专题九 被动语态 59 专题十 非谓语动词 66 专题十一 简单句、并列句 76 专题十二 祈使句、感叹句 84 专题一三 宾语从句
90 专题一四 定语从句 98 专题一五 状语从句 105 专题一
名词 1. 名词的数 1. 概述: 名词按其表示的事物的性质分为可数名词和不可数名词。
2. 可数名词及其单复数：可数名词有单复数变化，其前通常用不定冠词和数词来修饰，还可用many, few, a few, some, any,
plenty of, lots of, a number of 等修饰。构成名词复数形式的方法分为规则法和不规则法两种。
1） 复数的规则构成法：绝大多数英语中的名词复数都是在单数名词后加上词尾-s或-es构成的。具体规则如下图：
规则 例词 一般情况下加-s apple-apples, ruler-rulers 以s,
x, ch，sh,结尾的加-es bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches, 2 / 136
brush-brushes 以辅音字母加y结尾的，把y变成i再加-es city-cities, county-countries 以f或fe结尾的，把f或fe变成v,再加-es knife-knives, leaf-leaves 以o结尾的，有的词尾加-es，有的加-s 在初中英语范围内加-es的主要有以下4个：tomato-tomatoes，potato-potatoes Hero-heroes， Negro-Negroes 2)