新牛津译林版英语八年级上册第七单元 reading 1
Let’s complete
People often have sweet __m_e_m_o_ri_es__of summer days. They go swimming and eat __ic_e_c_r_e_a_m__. They like to play by quiet _s_t_re_a_m_s__ or under the __s_h_ad_e___of trees.
Which season does it describe ?
The days of spring are windy and bright , What a perfect time to fly kites ! Bees and butterflies play among flowers , Then hide from the April showers .
comes? Amy: The leaves turn bgroeewnn and the
temperature rdirsoepss quickly.
Let’s complete
In winter, white __s_n_o_w__ covers the whole earth. It is often very cold and the __te_m_p_e_r_a_t_ur_e__ can drop below zero.
swhoinwders may come sud a hot summer
afternoon? Amy: They feel blauzsyy and like to eat ice cream. Shirley: How does the weather change when autumn
Which season does it describe ?
Then autumn leaves turn brown, Fall in piles upon the ground, Farmers work to harvest crops, As the days are shorter and the
2. What’s the weather like in spring? It’s windy and bright.
3. In winter, the birds __fl_y_f_a_r_a_w_a_y___. 4. Spring is a perfect time to _f_ly__a_k_i_te___.
a ut u m n b full of snow
birds fly far away
3b
c a perfect time to fly a kite
w i n t e r bees and butterflies play
among flowers
4a
summer d brown leaves fall on the
among flowers
4
summer d brown leaves fall on the
ground
farmers harvest crops
Scanning
Let’s match.
a quiet streams, trees and
1c
spring shade
eat ice cream
2d
['temprətʃə]
shade [ʃeid]
sweet memories of summer days
aqquuieiett ssttrreeaamms [stri:m]
autumn
The temperature drops. drop [drɔp]
fall into piles upon the ground
a quiet streams, trees and
1
spring shade
eat ice cream
2
a ut u m n b full of snow
birds fly far away
3
c a perfect time to fly a kite
w i n t e r bees and butterflies play
temperature drops.
Let’s correct mistakes
Shirley: Why do we seldom see birds in winter, Amy? Amy: Because most of them fly away to a warm aaaaaaand swuinnndyy place. Shirley: Can you describe the weather in spring? Amy: Yes. It’s cwloinuddyy and bright, and in April, the
Which season does it describe ?
Those sweet memories of summer days , Are about quiet streams and trees and shade, And lazy afternoons by a pool, Eating ice cream to feel cool.
New words
butterfly n. 蝴蝶 upon prep. 在---之上 shower n. 阵雨 harvest vt.&vi. 收割 memory n. 记忆 crop n. 庄稼 收成 stream n. 小河 temperature n. 温度 shade n. 阴凉处 pile n. 堆 drop vi.&vt.下落,落下
Winter days are full of snow, When trees and flowers forget to grow, And the birds fly far away To find a warm and sunny day.
Enjoy the beauty of rhyming words
butterfly n. 蝴蝶
shower n. 阵雨, 阵雪
stream n. 小河, 溪流
shade n. 阴凉处, 树荫处
harvest
crop
vt./vi. 收割, 收获 n. 庄稼, 收成
temperature n. 温度
drop vt./vi.下降, 落下
rise vi. 上升, 升起
Which are mentioned(被提到) in the poem? 1.The days of spring are windy and bright. 2. In autumn, leaves turn brown. 3.Christmas Day is coming. 4.Farmers work to harvest crops.
1.
[raim]
Snow rhymes
with
__g_r_o_w___.
2. Away rhymes with ___d_a_y___.
3. Bright rhymes with ___k_it_e___.
4. Flowers rhymes with __sh_o_w_e_r_s_.
5. Days rhymes with ___sh_a_d_e__.
ground
farmers harvest crops
Which season does it describe ?
Winter days are full of snow , When trees and flowers forget to grow , And the birds fly far away , To fi文n字内d容 warm and s文字u内n容 ny day . 文字内容
Pre-reading Which season do you like best? Why?
autumn
spring
a perfect time to… windy and bright bees and butterflies shower
['ʃauə]
summer
rise The temperature rises.
Let’s complete
The weather is nice in spring. A windy day is __pe_r_f_e_c_t _ for flying a kite. _B_e_e_s_ and butterflies play among flowers. Then they__h_id_e__ away when the April showers come.
Let’s enjoy the beauty of words.
personification(拟人手法) When trees and flowers forget to grow Bees and butterflies play among flowers Then hide from the April showers. And lazy afternoons by a pool, eating ice cream to feel cool.
5.Birds fly away to find a warm sunny day.
6.Children go camping happily.
Task 2 Read Part 1 & 2 carefully and then complete the following tasks.
1. Do trees and flowers grow in winter? No, they don’t.
[paɪl] [ə’pɔn]
牛津译林版八年级英语上册第七单元综合测试卷(答案+解析)
牛津译林版八年级英语上册第七单元综合测试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．―perfect tune it is to enjoy the sunshine on the beach in summer!―Yes. Especially(尤其)children do.A．What a; the B．How a;/ C．What a;/ D．How; the 2．―Did you have a good time in the open air last night?―No, I didn't. The temperature was so that I caught a coldA．low B．tall C．high D．hot3．days later, we still felt cold outside after it snowedA．A bit of; a little B．A few; a bit ofC．A little; a bit of D．A few; a bit4．, he hated living in the north of China because the temperatures were often . A．In his twenties; in the twenties B．At his twenties; at the twentiesC．In his twenties; in the twenty D．At the twenty; at the twenties 5．"David showed us his new watch just now." The underlined(画线) part is . A．OC B．DO C．P D．IO6．The sentence structure of "They are flying kites on the playground."A．S+V+IO+DO B．S+V+OC．S+V+DO+OC D．S+V+P7．―How he looks！―Yes. He is sitting there ， not knowing what to do.A．sad; sadly B．sadly; sad C．sadly; sadly D．sad; sad 8．The temperature below zero, to―8℃, and it may______ below zero for days. A．drops; stay B．drops to; stays C．rises; keep D．rises to; keeps 9．―Shall we go to the garden to watch the bees and butterflies flying the flowers, David?―Good idea! Let's go.A．between B．among C．in D．during10．They heard that there would be a terrible earthquake in this area, and some people it with their families.A．hide from B．hide awayC．hide away from D．hide out from11．Look! Some children are playing and enjoying themselves quiet streams.A．on B．in C．by D．near12．The weather in Beijing is quite different from in Sydney, andwhen it is winter in China, it is in Australia.A．that; winter B．those; autumn C．that; summer D．those; spring 13．―?―It will be rainy.A．When will it start B．Who is the girl in whiteC．How was the weather yesterday D．What will the weather be like tomorrow 14．―Listen, it is raining outside!―Yes. Bad weather againA．What heavy B．How heavy C．How heavily D．What heavily 15．―?―Not bad Life here is fun.A．What are you doing these days B．How do you doC．What are you thinking about these days D．How are you doing these days二、完型填空There was once a little monkey in the forest. He liked to laugh at 16 . He jumped from tree to tree and called all the other 17 bad names. Sometimes he liked to throw bananas or stones 18 them and then ran away.One day he saw a baby elephant near the river. "Hey, baby elephant. You are so 19 and you'll never catch me." said the monkey and then ran away. " 20 do you have to laugh at me?" the baby elephant asked "I 21 make trouble or make 22 sad." "It's so fun." said the monkey.The monkey went away, 23 from tree to tree. Then he saw a turtle(乌龟) 24 with his mouth open. The monkey thought 25 would be a lot of fun to play tricks26 it. If he put his finger(手指)into the turtle's 27 , it would quickly wake up. He did so, 28 the turtle closed his mouth just at that time. The monkey 29 in pain(疼痛地).The nice turtle woke up and 30 the monkey go. The monkey climbed up a tree and shouted all the way. Later on, the little monkey never played tricks on others any more. 16．A．someone B．no one C．everyone D．anyone17．A．babies B．elephants C．monkeys D．animals 18．A．on B．at C．in D．with 19．A．slow B．quick C．smart D．ugly 20．A．Why B．When C．What D．How 21．A．no B．never C．always D．sometimes 22．A．someone B．anyone C．nobody D．everyone 23．A．to jump B．jump C．jumped D．jumping 24．A．sleeping B．living C．playing D．walking 25．A．it B．that C．this D．its 26．A．on B．at C．in D．with 27．A．eye B．nose C．mouth D．ear 28．A．if B．because C．so D．but 29．A．shouted B．sang C．laughed D．ran 30．A．let B．asked C．told D．advised三、阅读单选31．Which city was the coldest on that day?A．Beijing. B．Moscow. C．New York D．Paris. 32．What was the weather like in the capital of France?A．Cloudy. B．Sunny. C．Snowy. D．Rainy. 33．How many kinds of weather were there in the form?A．2. B．4. C．6. D．8 34．The highest temperature on that day was .A．4 B．11 C．33 D．21 35．Where can you see the form?A．In the newspaper. B．In a storybook.C．In a textbook. D．In a magazine.Everyone tries to get to school on time. But when bad weather gives you trouble, can you still make it before the bell rings?In northern China during spring, big sandstorms(沙尘暴)often make trouble for students and everyone else. When the sky is dark with sand, buses and cars all move much more slowly. Sometimes, people can't even see for 20 metres.Sandstorms usually happen in spring. This year, sandstorms started in late March. They have happened in more than 10 provinces(省)in northern China this year. More than 70 million people have had problems in those places because of the sandstorms.People in southern China don't have to worry about this kind of bad weather. Most of the sand comes from Gansu and Inner Mongolia(内蒙古).In northern China, lots of places have few trees and don't get much rain. People there have been cutting down too many trees. When there aren't many trees, the ground can't keep enough water. Over the years, the ground dries up and turns to sand. When spring comes and the ice melts(融化), the ground becomes looser(更松散的).Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky,.Sandstorms are bad for people's health. If people breathe(呼吸)too much sand, they could cough or have asthma(哮喘).Sandstorms also give farmers lots of problems. Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms and never get back home. The winds also tear down farmers' houses.What can you do to stop sandstorms? Here's an idea: Ask your parents to help you plant some trees this spring.If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the dangers of sandstorms, and ask your government to stop them from cutting.36．In which season do sandstorms usually happen?A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In autumn. D．In winter. 37．Which of the following provinces in China is often hit by sandstorms?A．Fujian Province. B．Yunnan Province.C．Jiangsu Province. D．Gansu Province.38．The underlined phrase "tear down" in the sentence means " ".A．使……哭泣B．弄倒C．摧残D．加固39．According to the passage, what CANNOT be caused by sandstorms?A．Health problems. B．Traffic problems.C．The loss of farm animals. D．Noise pollution(污染). 40．Which is NOT stated in the passage?A．Trees can help keep enough rain water.B．More trees need to be planted.C．Some people are doing harm to the environment.D．Sandstorms are the main cause of asthma.四、根据首字母填空A．根据句意及所给汉语注释或首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式。
牛津译林版八年级上册Unit7Seasons
Unit7 Seasons Comic strip & Welcome to the units导学案一、Teaching aims1、To learn to describe weather and seasons2、To learn to talk about your favorite seasons二、Knowledge to prepare1. To preview the new words on Page 130betfoggyrainySnowyvt. & vi. 打赌；敢说adj. 有雾的，多雾的adj. 有雨的adj. 有雪的pictures and answer questions：It’s ______. It’s ______.It’s ______. It’s ______.It’s ______. It’s ______.：Amy aon are talking about their favorite seasons.1）Which season does Simon like best? Why?2）Which season does Amy like best? Why?三、Teaching contents：Winter isg. Eddie feels very cold. Now let’s listen to a conversation betweenEddie and Hobo and then answer the questions.：1) What does Eddie want to do?2）Does Eddie look cool with the clothes?Sum up：Seasons of the year：There are four seasons in a year.A. Spring: March, April, MayB. Summer: June, July, AugustC. Autumn: September, October, NovemberD. Winter: December, January, February四、Knowledge carding1. I bet you’ll look cool and feel cool with nothing on!bet vt. & vi. 打赌；敢说I don’t enjoy betting.我不喜欢赌博。
2024年牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A Unit 7 单元教案
2024年牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A Unit7 单元教案一、教学内容本节课选自2024年牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A Unit 7，主要内容包括：Grammar（现在完成时态）；Reading（旅行经历分享）；Vocabulary（与旅行相关的词汇）。
二、教学目标1. 学生能够理解和掌握现在完成时态的构成和用法。
2. 学生能够通过阅读文章，了解旅行经历，并能用英语进行分享。
3. 学生能够熟练运用与旅行相关的词汇，进行日常交流。
三、教学难点与重点1. 教学难点：现在完成时态的构成和用法。
2. 教学重点：阅读理解能力的培养，词汇的运用。
四、教具与学具准备1. 教具：PPT、黑板、教学卡片。
2. 学具：课本、练习册、文具。
五、教学过程1. 引入：通过展示一组旅行图片，引发学生对旅行话题的兴趣。
2. 阅读理解：学生阅读课文，回答相关问题，了解旅行经历。
3. 例题讲解：讲解现在完成时态的构成和用法，结合例句进行演示。
4. 课堂练习：学生进行现在完成时态的句子练习，教师给予指导。
5. 词汇学习：学习与旅行相关的词汇，并进行小组讨论，运用词汇进行交流。
6. 小组活动：学生分组，运用所学词汇和现在完成时态，编写一段旅行经历对话。
7. 展示与评价：各小组展示成果，其他学生给予评价。
六、板书设计1. Unit 7 Travel2. 主要内容：Grammar: Present Perfect TenseReading: Travel experiencesVocabulary: Travelrelated words七、作业设计1. 作业题目：a. 根据所给图片，用现在完成时态描述旅行经历。
b. 编写一段旅行经历对话，运用所学词汇。
2. 答案：八、课后反思及拓展延伸1. 反思：关注学生在课堂上的参与度，及时给予指导和鼓励，提高学生的积极性。
2. 拓展延伸：鼓励学生课后进行实地调查，了解身边人的旅行经历，并用英语进行分享。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit 7 Seasons Reading (II) 示范公开课教学课件
Warming-up
Read, answer and fill
e
b
g
f
a
People 6. ______ on summer days. They go swimming and eat ice cream. They like to play by quiet streams or under the shade of trees.In autumn, the leaves turn brown and fall into piles upon the ground. Farmers are busy 7. ______. Soon it will be a new year once again.
rose
raised
has risen
Presentation
Warming-up
Read and correct
Shirley: Why do we seldom see birds in winter, Amy?Amy: Because most of them fly away to a cold and sunny place.Shirley: Can you describe the weather in spring?Amy: Yes. It’s windy and bright and in April, the showers may come suddenly.Shirley: How do people feel on a hot summer afternoon?Amy: They feel lazy and like to stay by noisy streams.Shirley: How does the weather change when autumn comes?Amy: The leaves turn green and the temperature rises quickly.
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit1-Reading知识点总结讲解
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit1-Reading知识点总结讲解八年级上册Unit 1 Reading 一、词汇二、短语be willing to do sth./be ready to do sth. 乐意、自愿做某事help sb. any time 在任何时候帮助某人（any time 前无at）三、句型（语法）1. Can I have some more food/apples?five more students / another five students; one more cake2. What about sb./sth./doing sth.?3. 区别nothing /nobody和none:4. They make him look smart. What makes your friend so special?make sb. (not) do sth. make sb./sth. + adj.5. be/get ready to do sth. be/get ready for sb./sth.6. Do you believe what he/she says? (his/her words)?7. 区别because / because of 和so8. agree with sb. /to do sth.9. She is willing to share things with her friends .be willing to do sth. = be ready / glad to do sth.10. be helpful to……11. give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth. pass sth. to sb. = pass sb. sth.12. She always gives seats to people in need on the bus .A friend in need is a friend indeed.13. She wants to be a singer when she grows up.14. When something worries me , I can always go to her.worry (v.) sth. worry sb. worry (n.) -- worries (pl.)worry about sb./ be worried about sb.四、重点词、句的理解、运用(语境中设计处理)1.Betty is one of my best friends. Betty 是我最好的朋友之一(1) one of …的意思是“.... …中的一个”，后面跟复数代词或可数名词的复数形式。
Unit7Seasons Reading同步练习2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册含答案
8A Unit7 Reading一、翻译短语1. 充满了雪_____________________2. 忘记生长___________________3. 飞远_________________________4. 捉蝴蝶_____________________5. 放风筝的完美时间______________6. 在花丛中___________________7. 甜美的回忆____________________8. 在水塘旁___________________9. 变成褐色______________________ 10.收获庄稼_____________________二、根据句意及提示写单词1. It looks as if a __________(阵雨) is coming up.2. The play started a______ I got there.3. I don’t feel well and need to take my _________________(体温).4. There is a p______ of sand beside the house.5. Look out, don’t f_______ down.6. My grandfather likes walking by the _________(小溪)after dinner.7. Having a good m___________ is not enough to have good grades.8. It is very hot. I need to go to the tree s__________.9. There are some apples u_______ the ground.10. He wants to _______(下降)the price of his London home by￡1.25m.11.Snow r________ with grow.12.If you are in the library, you should keep q_________.13.There will be a heavy s_______ tomorrow so we have to stay at home.14.My home is not f_____ away from my school. I can go to school by bike.15.They walked _________(在----中) the crowds in Red Square.16.If __________(农民) keep taking the land, giant pandas will have nowhere to live.17.The ________(庄稼) are growing well this year.18.Many farmers are ___________(收割) the corn in the fields now.三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1. After finishing washing your hands, don’t forget __________(turn) off the tap.2. My father__________(fly) to Beijing three days ago.3. It is a _________(sun) day today. We can go out to play.4. Our teacher always tells us practice makes ____________(perfect).5. There are many _________(bee) among the flowers.6. Look! There are some boys___________(play) football on the playground.7. Eating ice cream in summer __________(make) me feel cool.8. In my hometown, lots of trees are full of green _________(leaf) all year round.9. You are too fat. You need to exercise __________(keep) fit.10. Would you please ___________(not play) with the chalk?11.Why can’t we ________(see) birds in winter?12.Would you like __________(have) a dinner with me?13.In spring, the wind may come ___________(sudden).14.I often see him _________(play) basketball on the playground.15.There are many clouds in the sky. It is ________(cloud).16.I am thirsty. I feel like _________(drink) a cup of tea.17.Do you have the same ___________(feel)?18.There is too much homework. I am busy _________(do)it.19.Tom can run as _______(fast) as I .20.The flower smells ________(good). I want to pick it up.四、单项选择( ) 1. It’s very hot here. Why not______ your coat?A. put onB. try onC. take offD. turn off( ) 2. The trip from Nanjing to Changzhou _______ about one hour by train.A. takeB. spendC. takesD. spends( ) 3. We will go to the Great Wall if it _______ tomorrow.A. won’t rainB. doesn’t rainC. don’t rainD. didn’t rain( ) 4. ------ _______do you see a film? ------- Once a week.A. How longB. How farC. How oftenD. How much( ) 5. I am _______ my pen everywhere, but I can’t _______ it.A. finding, look forB. finding out, findC. finding out, look forD. looking for, find( ) 6. _______ good time they had at yesterday’s party!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a( ) 7. ------Is Tom at school today?------No, he’s at home _______ he has a bad cold.A. becauseB. ifC. untilD. before( ) 8. ------What a heavy rain! Will it last long?------_______. We’re getting into the rainy season now.A. Of course notB. I’m afraid soC. That’s impossibleD. I’m afraid not ( ) 9. ------ ______ doesn’t Li Nan come to school today?------ Because she is ill.A. WhatB. WhyC. WhenD. Where( ) 10. ------ ______ do you buy a computer for?------ To study English.A. WhatB. WhyC. WhenD. Where( )11. ______ is the weather like today?A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD. What( ) 12.. Lucy is______ girl and everyone likes her.A. a quite carelessB. quite a carelessC. a quite carefulD. quite a careful( ) 13.. There ______ a sports meeting in our school next week.A. isB. will beC. hasD. will have( ) 14.. It’s time ______ the weather report. Turn on the radio, please.A. toB. inC. atD. for( ) 15.. ------When did the car accident happen?------It happened ______ a rainy night.A.atB. onC. inD. for8A Unit7 Reading一、翻译短语1be Full of snow 2. Forget to grow 3. Fly far away 4. Catch a butterfly 5. Perfect time to fly kites 6.among flowers 7sweet memory8. by the pond 9. Turn into Brown 10. Harvest the crops二、根据句意及提示写单词1shower 2 after3tempreture 4 pond 5fall 6stream 7memory 8shadow 9under10drop 12quiet 13storm 14far 15among 16farmers 17crops 18harvesting三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1to turn 2 flew 3 sunny 4 perfect 5 bees 6playing 7makes 8leaves 9 to keep 10 not play 11 see 12 to have13suddenly 14 play 15 cloudy 16drinking 17 feeling 18doing 19fast 20 good四、单项选择1-5 CCBCD6-10DABBB11-15DDBDB。
牛津译林版八年级上册英语 Unit 7 单元测试卷(含答案)
牛津译林版八年级上册英语Unit 7 单元测试卷一、单项选择 (每小题1分, 共15分)1. —How about the fruit salad? —Yummy! It tastes very ______ . By the way, who made it?A. good B bad C. well D. badly2. My brother is an untidy worker—he leaves his tools ______ .A. every whereB. everywhereC. anywhereD. nowhere fine3. ______ good time to have a picnic with my friends in weather!A. What a; suchB. What;such aC. What;suchD. What a; such a4. Don’t worry about your son. His temperature will ______ back to normal if he takes this medicine.A. dropB. riseC. raiseD. travel5. —Linda, you weren’t at home at five o’clock yesterday afternoon.—I ______ soccer with my classmates when you called me.A. playB. was playingC. was playD. played6. The accident happened ______ a cold winter morning.A. inB. atC. onD. for7. —What a nice toy! Where did you get ______? I’d like to buy ______ too. —In the shop next to my school.A. it; oneB. one; oneC. one; itD. it; it8. —In my opinion, animals shouldn’t be kept for fun. —I think so. Forests are the best places for animals ______ .A. liveB. livingC. to liveD. to live on9. Which sentence’s structure belongs to “S＋V+ DO＋OC” ?A. John gave his sister a nice watch.B. They are very tired.C. Teenagers have many problems.D. They find their English teacher interesting.10. If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I ______ tickets for you tomorrow.A. will bookB. bookedC. have bookedD. was booking11. When you walk in the forest, you will be ______ trees that are over 1, 000 years oldA. againstB. amongC. belowD. between12. As someone ______ the curtain, the famous singer came out. The fans ______ and screamed with excitement.A. raised; roseB. raised; raisedC. rose; raisedD. rose;rose13. —What are those ______ people screaming for?—Don’t you know? Li Yundi is here on the stage (舞台) ! His show is so ______ .A. exciting; excitedB. exciting;excitingC. excited;excitingD. excited; excited14. —Billy sometimes gets ______ sleepy in class. —That’s because he always has ______ sleep at night.A. a bit; littleB. a bit of; littleC. a little; muchD. a lot of; a little15. —Sorry, Mrs Smith. I am late. —______. Please go to your seat.A. All rightB. With pleasureC. That’s OKD. You’re welcome二、完形填空 (每小题1分, 共10分)Every April, there is a special day in China. It is Qingming Festival, also called Tomb-Sweeping Day. On that day, people ___1___ and honour (纪念) their ancestors (祖先) . Qingming is a (n) ___2___ Chinese festival. It has a long history. It began over 2, 000 years ago. A famous poem ___3___ the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day∶”Rain falls heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by (行人) with lowered spirits go. “Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public ___4___ on the Chinese mainland (中国大陆) since 2008. On this day, ___5___ bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors’ tombs (墓) . They put food like cakes and fruit in front of the tombs. After that, they ___6___ the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members.___7___ do Chinese people do this? That’s because people think that visiting tombs is to ___8___ respect (尊重) to their dead family members.However, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming ___9___. People are able to garden (从事园艺) and enjoy outdoor activities. Families often ___10___ for outings (远足) or to fly kites at this time.1. A. remember B. meet C. see D. find2. A. popular B. famous C. traditional D. unhappy3. A. for B. by C. with D. as4. A. weekend B. weekday C. journey D. holiday5. A. classes B. families C. friends D. groups6. A. turn B. keep C. sweep D. go7. A. Why B. When C. Where D. Who8. A. bring B. show C. make D. take9. A. warmer B. colder C. cooler D. shorter10. A. have fun B. work hard C. pull together D. get together三、阅读理解 (每小题2分, 共20分)(A)It was just three degrees above zero. “That’s cold, “ thought Jane as she got ready to deliver (送) her morning papers. Jane had 50 customers (顾客) , and on cold mornings when she couldn’t ride her bicycle, it took her more than an hour to make her rounds.As she collected her papers and put them into a big bag, Jane regretted (后悔) that she hadn’t finished her maths homework the night before. There was still time. She would hurry with the papers and finish the maths homework before breakfast.Less than an hour later Jane nearly finished. She had only five customers to go. She could then go home to finish her maths homework while her mum was cooking breakfast. As she rounded the corner, she saw a car in the middle of the street. It was Mr Zimmerman, the elderly man who walked with a walking stick. His car was out of gas (汽油) .“I’d like to help Mr Zimmerman, “ thought Jane, “but if I do, I won’t have time to do my homework. “She hated to think what Mr Robert would say if she didn’t finish her homework.“It’s his own fault (错误) for running out of gas, “Jane talked to herself. “The station is only a half mile down the street. Surely Mr Zimmerman can walk that far, even on a cold morning like this. . . can’t he?” As she walked down the street, Jane still wondered what to do.1. Jane delivered her papers ______ .A. before she went to schoolB. after breakfastC. with the help of Mr Zimmerman’s carD. on the way to school2. Mr Zimmerman was old and ______ .A. couldn’t drive wellB. would have nobody to help himC. was not rich enough to buy gasD. was not able to walk a long way3. The best title for this passage should be “______”.A. Fifty customersB. There’s no easy answerC. No time to finish homeworkD. A cold morning for Jane4. We know from the passage that ______ .A. Jane had fifteen customersB. it took Jane about an hour to send the papersC. Jane would have breakfast in the schoolD. Jane liked to deliver papers on cold mornings5. From the passage, we can know that ______ .A. Jane bought the gas for Mr ZimmermanB. usually Jane delivered papers by bikeC. Mr Robert didn’t like Jane at school D Mr Zimmerman had to leave the car for Jane(B)Cinyee Chiu, an artist from Taiwan, is always happy to try something new. Her amazing works won lots of prizes. Among them, “24 Solar Terms (节气) “ is the most popular.Ancient Chinese divided a year into 24 parts according to the changes of the weather. It’s the 24 solar terms. But not everyone knows them well. Cinyee Chiu put the 24 solar terms in pictures to help people understand them better.Cinyee turned each solar term into an animal. But these animals are not just animals. You can also find seasonal fruits, vegetables or beautiful flowers on them.When spring comes, water gets warm and fish start to swim around. So Cinyee chose fish as a symbol of Start of Spring. Also, she drew spring vegetables, Chinese chives on the back of the fish.White Dew falls on about Sept. 8. It shows the beginning of the cool autumn. There are colourful leaves and cooler nights at this time of year. As the temperature falls, white dew (露珠) is often sen on the grass and trees at night. For White Dew, Cinyee chose a raccoon—a small animal with thick hair. She drew white spots (小圆点) on the raccoon to show dew. And she used the dragon fruit to show the rich colours in autumn.The young artist really gave the ancient Chinese culture a new look1. The writer gave ______ examples to show Cinyee’s “24 Solar Terms”.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five2. What did Cinyee choose as a symbol of Start of Spring?A. The rabbit.B. The dog.C. The fishD. The tiger.3. From Paragraph 5, we know ______ .A. a raccoon likes fishB. Start of Spring falls on about Dec. 8C. White Dew shows the end of the autumnD. Cinyee used white spots to show dew4. According to the passage, Picture ______ can’t be from Cinyee’s “24 Solar Terms”.5. The writer mainly wants to talk about ______ .A. why Cinyee made herself knownB. who divided a year into 24 partsC. how Cinyee showed the 24 solar termsD. what Start of Spring and White Dew mean四、词汇 (每小题1分, 共10分)(A) 根据汉语提示完成单词。
牛津译林英语八年级上册 Unit 7 单元综合练习(含答案)
牛津英语8A Unit7 单元综合练习一．选择题1. I had ______ bad cold. It was ______ awful day.A. a; anB. a; aC. /; anD. /; a2. It’s a beautiful, hot day today,________ temperatures _______the thirties.A. with; withB. in; inC. in; withD. with; in3. Some students are playing __ on the playground while the rest __doing theirhomework in the classroom.A. happy; areB. happy; isC. happily; isD. happily; are4The weather in Beijing is quite different from ______ in Sydney, and when it is winter in China, it is _______ in Australia.A. that; winterB. those; autumnC. that; summerD. those; spring5. _______ the students in our grade are 14 years old, and the rest _______ 15.A. Hundreds of; areB. Two hundred; isC. Two hundreds of; isD. Two hundred of; are6. You buy any water. There’s also water in the fridge.A. don’t need to ; a bit ofB. don’t need ; a little ofC. needn’t ;a bitD. needn’t to; a little7. ---Robert’s never late, ______?---______. He always comes on time.A. is he, No; he isn’tB. isn’t he; No, he isn’tC. is he; Yes, he isD. isn’t he; Yes, he is8. —_______ is the weather like today? —It’s _______.A. How; cloudyB. What; cloudyC. How; cloudD. What; cloud9. The winter comes, it is _____ snow everywhere, and the big tree is ________ deep white snow now.A. full with, covered withB. fill with, covered inC. full of, covered inD. fill to, covered with10. Which is the right sentence structure of "The good news made me happy"?A; S+V+DO B. S+V+P C. S+V+DO+OC D. S+V+IO+DO 11.It is really a great time_____a trip in the park. We all had a great time______kites there.A.to have; to fly B, to have; flying C. having; to fly D. having; flying12._________ perfect time to fly kites with friends in________fine weather !A. What a; suchB.What; such aC. What; suchD. What a; such a13.How _______ the wind sounds! Why not stay at home ______a rainy morning?A.terrible; inB. terrible; onC.terribly;inD. terribly; on14.We're not sure if it_________ tomorrow. If it ______, we won’t go hiking.A. will rain; rainsB.will rain;will rainC. rains; rainsD. rains;will rain15.-----How are you doing? ----____________.A. Not bad.B. I am watching TVC. I’m doing well.D.Thank you.二．完形填空Anthony Castillo calls two countries home. The eight-year-old boy was born in the Dominican Republic. Later, Anthony 1 to New York City. Some of his friends 2 live in the Dominican Republic.“I didn’t like living in the United States 3 . But now I do,” Anthony told Weekly Reader. Anthony 4 to like his new home after he made some friends. He said that he “ 5 the world” by living in two countries.Today in the United States, millions of people are 6 Anthony. A recent government report(政府报告) says about 61 million Americans come from other countries. That 7 one in five Americans was born in another country or their 8 were born elsewhere.The United States is often called a melting pot (大熔炉). That’s 9 the parents or grandparents of most of the Americans came from other countries. People who move from one 10 to another are called immigrants (移民).People are now moving to the United States and they come from 11 every country in the world. 12 , most of them come from Mexico, China, India, South Korea, the Dominican Republic and El Salvador“The United States is made up of 13 people ,” said one of the report’s writers. “This is 14 the United States is famous for. It is a very diverse (多样化) place, with people of all kinds of 15 . And that is great! ”( )1. A. returned B. climbed C. moved D. pointed ( )2. A. only B. even C. ever D. still( )3. A. at birth B. at first C. at last D. at least ( )4. A. agreed B. stopped C. started D. won( )5. A. showed B. saw C. broke D. chose ( )6. A. like B. from C. around D. against ( )7. A. says B. reports C. takes D. means ( )8. A. parents B. friends C. teachers D. classmates ( )9. A. because B. when C. until D. why( )10. A. village B. country C. city D. town( )11. A. only B. just C. almost D. all( )12. A. Finally B. However C. Usually D. Mostly ( )13. A. excellent B. humorous C. different D. same( )14. A. what B. how C. when D. where( )15. A. jobs B. skills C. interests D. cultures 三．阅读理解AJohn and Sam were friends. They opened a small shop in a small village. One day, they soldout of all their wine (酒), so they drove to the city to buy some.On their way home, the wind was strong and it was getting colder and colder. Both John and Sam wanted to drink some wine to keep warm, but they had a rule. They couldn't drink any winebecause they had to sell it. According to the rule, if somebody wanted to drink some wine, he had to pay the other twice the price.John was a clever man. He took out ten cents and gave it to Sam. He said, "Here is ten cents. Would you please sell me some of your wine?" Sam was a businessman , so he said, "You give memoney, so of course I will sell some to you." Then he passed John a cup of wine.After drinking the wine, John felt warm soon, but Sam was still cold. Then he took out theten cents that John just gave to him and said to John, "Here is ten cents. Please sell me some ofyour wine." John agreed. Sam drank some wine and also felt much warmer. But after some time, they both felt cold again, so they kept buying wine from each other with the same ten cents. Soon they drank up all of the wine."How could so much wine only cost ten cents?" the two friends asked each other. ( )1. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “rule”?A. meetingB. agreementC. fightD. danger( )2. How much did Sam and John spend on all of the wine?A. Five cents.B. Ten cents.C. Fifteen cents.D. Fifty cents. ( )3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Sam and John walked to the city to buy some wine.B. Sam and John spent ten cents on getting some wine from the city.C. Sam and John drank all of the wine because they wanted to keep warm.D. Sam and John would be very happy when they got home.( )4. What's the best title for this passage?A. Two Men on the Way HomeB. Some Cheap WineC. The Bad WeatherD. A Small ShopBStaying safe in schoolA new school year has started. Across China, 280 million students and 20 million teachers are going back to school, Xinhua reported. Because of the COVID-19 pandemic (全球大流行), the new term has been a concern (关注点).To safeguard the health of students and teachers, the Ministry of Education (MOE, 教育部) and National Health Commission (国家卫生健康委员会) have put forward a few measures (措施). Let’s take a look at some of them.1. Should students wear masks at school?Middle school students in low-risk areas (低风险地区) don’t have to wear masks at school. But they still need to carry masks with them just in case (以防万一). Forexample, if a student in the class suddenly has a fever, all of the other students should put on their masks at once, CCTV News noted.2. Will schools be locked down(封锁）?Primary and middle schools will be under closed management (管理) after reopening. Parents and other visitors won’t be allowed(允许）to enter schools. This is to cut down the risk of spreading（扩散）COVID-19.However, this doesn’t mean that schools are fully closed. Students or teachers are able to leave if they need to get something done outside. But they have to report where they go.3. Could students travel around?The National Day holiday will arrive soon. Many students might want to take a trip with family members. Can they travel to other cities and provinces?According to the MOE, if students travel to low-risk areas, they must show a green health code (绿色健康码) to be able to return to school. Those who come back from medium-risk or high-risk areas need to take a nucleic acid test (核酸检测). Some schools will also ask students to report beforehand if they are going to take a trip.1.How many students and teachers are going back to school this new term?A.280 million students and 200 million teachersB. 280 million students and 20 million teachersC.28 million students and 200 million teachersD.28 million students and 20 million teachers2.What is the mask rule for students in low-risk areas?A. They must wear masks indoors.B.They should wear masks on the playground.C. They don’t have to carry masks.D. They should carry masks with them.3. During closed management, _____.A. parents should enter schools to pick up their kidsB. students can’t leave school for any reasonC. teachers don’t need to report where they goD. parents and other visitors can’t enter schools4. When returning from a low-risk area, students should _____.A. take a nucleic acid testB. show a green health codeC. report where they wentD. stay at home for two weeks5. What can we learn from the measures?A. Safety is the main concern of the new term.B. People should stay home during holidays.C. COVID-19 will soon be over.D. People will wear masks for a long time.CThe United States is one of the greatest fruit-growing countries in the world. Fine red apples come from Washington and New York. Golden oranges come from Southern California and Florida. Fruit grows in all parts of America. The kind of fruit that is grown depends on the weather in each place.Orange trees cannot be grown where temperatures drop below freezing. Southern California and Florida are far from each other, but their weather is much the same. They do not often have freezing temperatures.In Washington, apple trees are planted near the Atlantic Ocean. In New York, they grow near the Great Lakes. Apple trees are often planted near water. Water temperature changes more slowly than land temperature. Near water, temperature does not drop so fast. There is less chance of frost（霜冻）in late spring or early autumn. Frost can kill apples.Another famous fruit in America is cranberry. It grows in some parts of the USA, mostly in northern parts. It has pink flowers and people can use the fruit to make juice. It is also ingredients（配料）for turkeys on Thanksgiving day. People can use its fruit in other ways, for example, people can make it into medicine and it’s very good for people’s health.America has many kinds of weather. It has many kinds of soil. Because of this, they grow and eat more fruit than any other country in the world.1.How many kinds of fruits are talked about in the article?A.Two.B. ThreeC. FourD. Five2.What does the underlined phrase ‘depends on’ mean in Chinese?A.取决于···B. 按照···行动C. 对···做出反应D. 对···有影响3.From this article, we know people often plant apple trees near water because_______.A.water can make the temperature drop fast.B.they will grow bigger when they grow near water.C.it’s easy for people to water them if there’s water nearby.D.there is less chance of frost in late spring or early autumn.4.Which of the following is TRUE about cranberry?A.People can’t make it into difference.B.People can only make its flowers into juice.C.People can use it as ingredients for turkeys.D.It only grows in northern parts of the USA.5.Which is the best title of the article?A.Different cities in the USAB.Some famous fruits in the USAC.The weather in different parts of the USAD.Why American grow more fruits四、词汇运用1. She often__________________(咳嗽),She must be ill.2 Don’t hurt these______________________ (蝴蝶) wings, or they can’t fly.3. Look at those thick ___________________(云) in the sky. It’s going to rain.4. We won’t go on the school trip if it is even _________________(fog) tomorrow.5. You will be________________ (不能)to pass the exam if you don’t study hard.6. After a night’s work without sleep, he looked much ________________.(sleep)7. Lily________________ (drop) her wallet carelessly last night, she is very sad .8. — Look! Whose is this _______ (shine) bike? — Our English teacher, I think.9. .It will be a hot day again tomorrow, with temperatures in the__________. (thirty)10. When autumn comes, farmers are busy ___________________ crops.(harvest)五、中译英1. 我看到有些孩子正在公园里踢足球_______________________________________________________________2. 昨天我们互相扔雪球，尖叫着，大笑着。
牛津译林版英语八年级上册单元练习卷：Unit7(有答案)
Unit7一．选择题1. Lucifer sings_______ than I, but he doesn't sing_______ my sister. （）A. worse, as better asB. worse, as good asC. better, as good asD. better, as well as2. Which is the right sentence structure of"The good news made me happy"？（）A. S+V+DOB. S+V+PC. S+V+IO+DOD. S+V+DO+OC3. ﹣﹣﹣Sally, I went to the concert last night. How big Yangzhou Music Hall is!﹣﹣﹣So it is. It is ________ to hold more than one thousand people. （）A. big enoughB. enough bigC. too bigD. big too4. ﹣Can you tell me why you learn English so well？﹣It's very simple. ____you work, ____ grades you will get. （）A. The harder; the betterB. The hard; the betterC. Harder; betterD. The harder; the best5. Most of the people are working, and ______ are having ______. （）A. the rest; a restB. rest; a restC. rest; restD. the rest; resting6. My teacher's new hair style makes her （）A. to look youngB. looks youngC. look youngD. looking young7.Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays ______zero. （）A. upB. downC. aboveD. below8. I don't know if he______. If he _____ tomorrow, I'll call you. （）A. will come; comesB. comes; will comeC. will come; will comeD. comes; comes9. We're not sure if it _______ tomorrow. If it _______, we won't go hiking. （）A. will rain; rainsB. will rain; will rainC. rains; rainsD. rains; will rain10. ﹣Why are you driving so slowly, Dad？﹣It's so_______ and I can't see clearly. （）A. foggyB. sunnyC. frostyD. cloudy1-5 DDAAA 6-10 CCAAA二. 完形填空AThe umbrella is a very common object. It keeps the（1）and the sun off the people. Most umbrellas can be folded up（折叠）so it is （2）to carry them.However, the umbrella has not always been as（3）as it is now. In the past, it was a symbol of importance. Some African countries still use umbrellas in this（4）. "Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or important person. "Umbrellas are very old. People in different parts of the world began to（5）umbrellas at different times. The Chinese had them more than 3, 000 years ago. From there, umbrellas（6）to India and Egypt. In Greece and Rome, （7）wouldn't use them. They believed umbrellas were only for women.England was （8）the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain. The weather there is very（9）and umbrellas are very useful.Everybody uses umbrellas today. The next time you（10）one, thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them, you'll feel you are important people too.（1）A. rain B. cloud C. air D. water（2）A. lovely B. cheap C. hard D. easy（3）A. light B. heavy C. common D. special（4）A. way B. size C. reason D. place（5）A. discover B. use C. examine D. discuss（6）A. walked B. traveled C. rode D. flew（7）A. children B. parents C. men D. women（8）A. probably B. already C. suddenly D. immediately（9）A. sunny B. rainy C. snowy D. windy（10）A. sell B. return C. borrow D. carry1-5 ADCAB 6-10 BCABD试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了伞的历史。
牛津译林版 八年级上册8AUnit7知识点讲解
根据汉语提示完成句子
②这些庄稼长得很好。These ______________well.
探究点三：as有哪些用法？
[指点迷津] as的常见用法如下：
(1)表示伴随，意为“随着”。
As time passed, things seemed to get worse.
在收获期间天下雨了。
It's harvest time. The peasants are harvesting corns.
现在是收获季节。农民们正在收获玉米。
根据汉语提示完成句子
①他们在那儿收获了什么？
What______________there?
探究点二：crop在此用作_______词。
[指点迷津] crop在此用作名词，意为“农作物，庄稼”。
His factory is far (away) from our school.他的工厂远离我们学校。
(2) far (away)后不接宾语；far (away) from后一定要接宾语。
They do not live far away.他们住得并不远。
(3) far from除了表示距离的“远离”之外，还有“远远不，完全不，绝非”之意，后接名词、动名词或形容词。
8AU7知识点讲解
Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
1．Bring me my clothes，Hobo.把我的衣服带来，霍波。
探究点：bring和take有何区别？
[指点迷津] bring和take的区别如下：
①bring带来（表示从远处拿到说话的地点来），常与here，me搭配；