常用不规则动词过去式过去分词
常用不规则动词过去式、过去分词表
am, is was been 是 give gave given 给 see saw seen
看
are were been 是 go went gone 去 sell sold sold
卖
beat beat beat, 战胜 grow grew grown 生长 send sent sent
送
become became become 变成 have,has had had 有 set set set
设定
begin began begun 开始 hear heard heard 听到 shake shook shaken
握手
blow blew blown 吹 hide hid hidden 隐藏 shall should
将要
break broke broken 打碎 hit hit hit 打击 shine shined shined
照耀
bring brought brought 带来 hold held held 保持 shoot shot shot
发射
build built built 建造 hurt hurt hurt 伤害 show showed showed,
显现
buy bought bought 买 keep kept kept 保持 shut shut shut
关闭
can could 可以 know knew known 知道 sing sang sung
唱
catch caught caught 抓住 lay laid laid 放置 sink sank,sunk sunk
沉没
choose chose chosen 选择 lead led led 带领 sit sat sat
坐
come came come 来 learn learned learned 学习 sleep slept slept
睡觉
cost cost cost 花费 leave left left 离开 smell smelled smelled
嗅
cut cut cut 剪切 lend lent lent 借给 speak spoke spoken
讲
deal dealt dealt 经营 let let let 让 spend spent spent
度过
dig dug dug 挖掘 lie lay, lied lain, lied 躺下 stand stood stood
站立
do/does did done 做 lose lost lost 丢失 steal stole stolen
偷
draw drew drawn 画 make made made 制造 sweep swept swept
打扫
dream dreamed, dreamed, 做梦 may might 能够 swim swam swum
游泳
drink drank drunk 喝 mean meant meant 意思 take took taken
拿
drive drove driven 驾驶 meet met met 遇见 teach taught taught
教
eat ate eaten 吃 mistake mistook mistaken 误解 tell told told
告诉
fall fell fallen 落下 oversleep overslept overslept 睡过头 think thought thought
想
feel felt felt 感觉 pay paid paid 支付 throw threw thrown
扔
fight fought fought 战斗 put put put
放置 under- stand under- stood under- stood 懂
find found found 找到 read read read 读 wake woke, woken,
唤醒
flee fled fled 逃走 ride rode ridden 骑 乘 wear wore worn
穿戴
fly flew flown 飞 ring rang rung 包围 will would
将
forget forgot forgotten 忘记 rise rose risen 上升 win won won
赢
freeze froze frozen 冷冻 run ran run 跑 write wrote written
写
get got got, 到达 say said said
说
(完整版)动词过去式分词不规则变化表完整版
英语不规则动词归类记忆表初中英语不规则动词表(一)一、 AAA 型(原形一原形一原形)原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 read read read 读 cut let put cost hit set hurt二、 ABA 型(原形一过去式一原形)三、 ABC 型1. ow →ew →own 过去式blew drew grew knew flew一u过去式 began drank sang swam rang3. 原形一过去式一过去式+(e)n过去分词 become come run汉语意思 成为 来 跑过去式 became came ran原形 become come run切，割 让 放 花费，值 撞，击 安排，安置 使…伤痛2. i 一a 原形begindrinksingswim ring 过去分词 begundrunksungswumrung过去分词 blown drawngrownknownflown 汉语意思 吹画 生长 知道 飞 汉语意思开始 喝 唱 游泳 打电话 cut let put cost hit set hurtlet put cost hit set hurt原形 blow draw grow know flycut4. 原形一过去式一原形+(e)n原形 eat forbidgive ride see write fall 过去式 ate forbade gave rodesawwrotefell 过去分词 eaten forbidden given ridden seen written fallen 汉语意思吃禁止 给骑 看见 写 落下5. 无规律2. 原形→aught →aught 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 catch caught caught 捉,抓 teachtaught taught教3. 变其中一个元音字母四、 ABB 型1. 原形→ought →ought过去式 brought bought fought thought 汉语意思 带来 买 打架 思考 过去分词 brought bought foughtthought原形bringbuyfightthink 原形 过去式过去分词 汉语意思am/iswas been是 are were been是 dodid done 做 go went gone走 taketooktaken拿worn forgotten spoken frozen chosen穿 忘记说 冻 选择wore forgot spoke froze chosewear forget speak freeze choosefeed meet get hold babysit sit win find4. 原形→ □lt→ □lt过去式 felt kept left slept swept 5. 变其中一个辅音字母过去式 built heard made meant sent spent dealt 6.辅音字母和元音字母都变过去式 had lain lost paid said sold told stood 五、 AAB 型喂 遇见 得到 拥有 临时照看 坐 赢 发现汉语意思感到 保持 离开 睡 扫汉语意思 建造 听见 制造 意思 送,寄 花费 处理汉语意思 有,吃 放 丢失 付钱 说 卖 告诉 站过去分词 had lain lost paid said sold toldstood fed metgot held babysat sat won found过去分词 built heard made meant sent spentdealt fed met got held babysat sat won found过去分词 felt kept left sleptswept 原形 have lay lose pay say sell tell stand 原形 build hear make mean send spend deal 原形 feel keep leave sleep sweepbeaten 六、有两种形式 过去分词born borne hanged hung learned learnt lied lain showed shown spelled spelt burned burnt smelled smelt shined shone dreamed dreamt waked woken hid hidden七、情态动词/ / / / /八、易错单词原形 过去 过去 汉语 原形 过去式 过去 汉语汉语意思 生 吊死 挂 学 说谎 躺 给…看拼写烧闻照耀做梦醒躲藏过去式borebore hanged hunglearnedlearnt liedlay showedshowed spelledspelt burnedburnt smelledsmelt shinedshone dreameddreamt wakedwoke hidhid 原形bearhanglearnlieshowspellburnsmellshinedreamwakehide 汉语意思能 也许 必须 将要会 过去式could might / should would原形 canmay mustshall will打败 beat beat过去分词过去分词 汉语意思 过去式 原形 分词drawn felthelped thanked talked forgottenmeanthidden brought beatenlaidfoundedheard式showed fellheld thought took got met hit rang ate layfound bought learnt 分词 shown fallen heldthought taken got met hit rung eaten lainfound bought learnt drew felt helped thankedtalked forgot meant hid broughtbeat laidfoundedheard drawfeel helpthank talk forge t meanhide bring beat lay foundhear show fall hold think take get meet hit ring eat lie find buylearn 意思 显示击倒拥有 想拿 获得 遇见 打击 按铃 吃 躺发现 买学习意思 画 感觉帮助 感谢 说 忘记意味 隐藏带来 打躺下 发现听见been been babysat born borne beaten become begun blown brought built burned burnt bought/caught chosen come cost cut dealt dug done drawn dreamed dreamt drunk driven eaten fallen fed felt fought found flown 过去分词 forbidden 是 是临时照看 生 生 打败 成为 开始 吹 带来 建造 烧 烧 买 能捉,抓 选择 来花费，值 切，割 处理 挖 做 画 做梦 做梦 喝 驾驶 吃 落下 喂 感到 打架 发现 飞汉语意思 禁止was were babysat bore bore beat became began blew brought built burned burnt bought could caught chose came cost cut dealt dug did drew dreamed dreamt drank drove ate fell fed felt fought found flew 过去式 forbadeam/is are babysit bear bear beat become begin blow bring build burn burn buy can catch choose come cost cut deal dig do draw dream dream drink drive eat fall feed feel fight find fly 原形 forbidforgotten frozengot given gone grownhanged hung had heard hid hidden hit held hurt kept known lain learned learnt left lent let lied lain lost made / meant met / paid put read过去分词 riddenrung忘记冻 得到给 走 生长 吊死 挂 有,吃 听见 躲藏 躲藏 撞，击 拥有 使…伤痛 保持 知道 放 学 学 离开 把…借给 让 说谎 躺 丢失 制造 也许 意思 遇见 必须 付钱 放 读汉语意思骑 打电话 forgot froze got gave went grew hanged hung had heard hid hid hit held hurt kept knew lain learned learnt left lent let lied lay lost made might meant met / paid put read 过去式 rode rangforget freeze get give go grow hang hang have hear hide hide hit hold hurt keep know lay learn learn leave lend let lie lie lose make may mean meet must pay put read 原形 ride ring跑 说 看见 卖 送,寄 安排，安 置 将要 照耀 照耀 给…看 给…看 唱 坐 睡 闻 闻 说 拼写 拼写 花费 站 扫 游泳 拿 教 告诉 思考 醒 醒 穿 会 赢 写runsaid seen sold sent set / shined shone showed shown sung sat slept smelled smelt spoken spelled spelt spent stood swept swum taken taught told thought waked woken worn / wonwrittenransaid saw sold sent set should shined shone showed showed sang sat slept smelled smelt spoke spelled spelt spent stood swept swam took taught told thought waked woke wore would won wroterunsay see sell send set shall shine shine show show sing sit sleep smell smell speak spell spell spend stand sweep swim take teach tell think wake wake wear will win write。
英语动词变过去式、过去分词不规则变化大全
英语动词变过去式、过去分词不规则变化大全不规则动词过去式【AAA型】：花费cost cost cost切cut cut cut放put put put读read read read树立；点燃set set set关闭shut shut shut撞,击hit hit hit伤害hurt hurt hurt让let let let【ABB型】：(原形→aught/ought→aught/ought)抓catch caught caught教teach taught taught带来bring brought brought买buy bought bought认为think thought thought(原形→元音变化→元音变化)坐sit sat sat遇见meet met met发现find found found得到get got got起来stand stood stood理解understand understood understood赢win won won举办hold held held发光;照耀shine shone shone挖dig dug dug悬挂hang hung/hanged hung/hanged (原形→ “…t” → “…t”)丢掉lose lost lost建build built built使流出spill spilt spilt破坏；掠夺spoil spoilt spoilt发送send sent sent花费spend spent spent闻起来smell smelt smelt感觉feel felt felt意思mean meant meant学习learn learnt/learned learnt/learned借出lend lent lent(原形→ “…d” → “…d”)听hear heard heard使make made made有have(has) had had花费pay paid paid说say said said放，摆lay laid laid卖sell sold sold讲tell told told(“ee/ea” → “e..t” → “e..t”)睡觉sleep slept slept清理sweep swept swept继续keep kept kept离开leave left left【ABC型】：(原形→变形→原形+en/ne)是be(am,is) was been是be(are) were been看见see saw seen坐do did done去go went gone撞,即beat beat beaten吃eat ate eaten给give gave given隐藏hide hid hidden落下fall fell fallen犯错mistake mistook mistaken带take took taken开车drive drove driven升起rise rose risen骑ride rode ridden写write wrote written(原形→ “-o-” → “过去式-n”)弄坏break broke broken讲speak spoke spoken选择choose chose chosen忘记forget forgot forgotten结冰freeze froze frozen醒来wake woke/waked woken/waked(原形→ “ew” → “原形-n”)画draw drew drawn吹blow blew blown表演show showed shown飞发fly flew flown长大grow grew grown扔throw threw thrown知道know knew known (原形→ “-a-” → “-u-”)开始begin began begun敲钟；套住ring rang rung 喝drink drank drunk唱歌sing sang sung使下沉sink sank/sunk sunk/sunken 游泳swim swam swum【其他】躺lie lay lain穿wear wore worn【ABA型】变成become became become来come came come跑run ran run【AB型】(无过去分词)可能may might必须must must可以can could将要shall should将要will would英语动词变过去式、过去分词不规则变化大全不规则动词过去式【AAA型】：花费cost切cut放put读read树立；点燃set关闭shut撞,击hit伤害hurt让let【ABB型】：(原形→aught/ought→aught/ought)抓catch教teach带来bring买buy认为think(原形→元音变化→元音变化)坐sit遇见meet发现find得到get起来stand理解understand赢win举办hold发光;照耀shine挖dig悬挂hang (原形→ “…t” → “…t”)丢掉lose建build使流出spill破坏；掠夺spoil发送send花费spend闻起来smell感觉feel意思mean学习learn借出lend(原形→ “…d” → “…d”)听hear使make有have(has)支付pay说say放，摆lay卖sell讲,告诉tell(“ee/ea” → “e..t” → “e..t”)睡觉sleep清理打扫sweep继续keep离开leave【ABC型】：(原形→变形→原形+en/ne)是be(am,is)是be(are)看见see坐do去go撞.击beat吃eat给give隐藏hide落下fall犯错mistake带take开车drive升起rise骑ride写write(原形→ “-o-” → “过去式-n”)弄坏break讲speak选择choose忘记forget结冰freeze醒来wake woke/waked woken/waked(原形→ “ew” → “原形-n”)画draw吹blow表演show飞发fly \长大grow扔throw知道know (原形→ “-a-” → “-u-”)开始begin敲钟；套住ring喝drink唱歌sing使下沉sink游泳swim【其他】躺lie穿wear【ABA型】变成become来come跑run【AB型】(无过去分词) 可能may必须must可以can将要shall将要will。
初中英语知识点归纳不规则动词的过去式和过去分词形式的用法区别
初中英语知识点归纳不规则动词的过去式和过去分词形式的用法区别初中英语知识点归纳: 不规则动词的过去式和过去分词形式的用法区别在初中英语学习中，我们经常会遇到不规则动词的过去式和过去分词形式。
与规则动词不同，不规则动词的过去式和过去分词形式并没有固定的规则可循，需要通过记忆和熟悉来掌握。
本文将对不规则动词的过去式和过去分词形式的用法区别进行归纳总结。
一、不规则动词的过去式用法1. 动词的过去式通常用来表示过去发生的动作、状态或事件。
例如：- go（去）的过去式是went。
- I went to the park yesterday.（昨天我去了公园。
）2. 动词的过去式还可以用来表示过去的习惯性动作。
例如：- He always came to school early.（他总是早早地来上学。
）3. 动词的过去式还可以表示过去的愿望、建议或假设。
例如：- If I were you, I would tell her the truth.（如果我是你，我会告诉她真相。
）4. 动词的过去式也可以与时间状语连用，表示过去的具体时间点。
例如：- He left for London last week.（他上周去伦敦了。
）二、不规则动词的过去分词用法1. 动词的过去分词通常用来构成完成时态和被动语态。
例如：- have/has gone（去过）- I have gone to the supermarket.（我去过超市。
）2. 过去分词也可以用作形容词，修饰名词或代词。
例如：- The broken cup needs to be replaced.（这个破碗杯需要更换。
）3. 过去分词也可以作为独立主语或宾语补足语。
例如：- The job finished, we went home.（工作完成了，我们回家了。
）三、过去式和过去分词形式的用法区别不规则动词的过去式和过去分词形式有时可以相同，有时则不同。
常见的不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
31 平躺
lie
lay
lain
32 看见
see
saw
seen
33 穿
wear
wore
worn
34 是
be(am,is,are)
was/were
been
31 买
buy
bought
bought
32 想，思考 think
thought
thought
33 听见
hear
heard
heard
34 卖
sell
sold
sold
35 告诉
tell
told
told
36 说
say
said
said
37 找到
find
found
found
38 饲养
feed
fed
fed
39 有
2割
cut
cut
3 打，击
hit
hit
4 伤害
hurt
hurt
5让
let
let
6放
put
put
7读
read
read
8 伸展，传播 spread
spread
Ⅱ. A-A-B 型（动词原形和过去式同形）
cost cut hit hurt let put read spread
1 跳动
beat
beat
Ⅲ. A-B-A 型（动词原形和过去分词同形）
不规则动词，英语动词按其过去式和过去分词的构成方式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。规则 动词的过去式和过去分词由词尾加-ed构成，结尾是e时，只加d，结尾是y时，将y改为ied。其 他不按这个规则变化的叫做不规则动词。
(完整版)不规则动词过去式过去分词变化表
不规则动词过去式、过去分词变化表种类汉语原形过去式过去分词能can could /AB 型将要；会；⋯好shall should / 将要；会；愿意；要will would /可以；也；可能may might /（多少）；花cost cost cost切；剪；削；割cut cut cut打；撞；中hit hit hit害；受；人感情hurt hurt hurtlet let let AAA 型必；当；必定是must must must 放；put put put放；部署set set set关上；封 / 禁；合shut shut shut延伸；张开spread spread spread；朗read read read /red/ AAB 型敲打；打；打beat beat beaten 得；成become became become ABA 型来；抵达come came come 跑/ 奔跑；（色）褪色run ran run拿来；来；取来bring brought broughtbuy bought bought 想；；考think thought thought接/ 捉住 ;追上 ;染上（疾病）catch caught caught教；教teach taught taught建筑；建立build built built借（出）；把⋯借lend lent lent打；派遗；送；寄send sent sentABB 型度；花（ / ）spend spent spent 失去；失lose lost lost 粘住；住；持stick stuck stuck 挖（洞、沟等）；掘dig dug dug 挂；吊着；把⋯吊起hang hung hung 感；得；摸；触feel felt felt 保持；保存；不断keep kept kept 睡sleep slept slept嗅；到；出（气味）smell smelt smelt 拼写spell spelt spelt溢出；出；洒出spill spilt spilt 放；lay laid laid 付；⋯ 酬pay paid paid ；say said said；售sell sold sold 告；述；叮嘱tell told told坐sit sat sat吐痰；吐唾沫spit spat spat 站；立；起立；stand stood stood 坐落；受；长远懂得；理解；理解understand understood understood 燃 / 着火；使焦 / 晒黑burn burnt burntABB 型学；学；学会learn learnt learnt 意思是；意指mean meant meant 糟蹋；坏；溺spoil spoilt spoilt 梦；梦想dream dreamt dreamt 喂（养）；（养）feed fed fed 遇；到meet met met ；lead led led 成；获取；拥有；达到get got got 光；照耀；优异；擦亮shine shone shone ；得win won won 有；吃 / 喝；行 / 受have / has had had 制造；做；使得make made made 听；听；得知hear heard heard 打架 / 仗；与⋯打仗fight fought fought 找到；；感觉find found found 拿/ 抱；握住 ;行hold held held 是be was/were been 开始；着手begin began begun 喝；drink drank drunkABC 型（ / ）响；打ring rang rung 唱；唱歌sing sang sung下沉；吞没sink sank sunk吹；刮；吹气blow blew blown（ / 机）；（人乘机）fly flew flown 行；（旌旗）生；育；种植；得grow grew grown知道；认识；；懂得know knew known投；；扔throw threw thrown画；制；拉；拖；提取draw drew drawn （金）⋯看；出示；示show showed shown打破；坏；打开break broke broken；偷取steal stole stolenchoose chose chosen 忘；忘掉forget forgot forgotten冰freeze froze frozen；；；言speak spoke spoken醒；醒来；叫醒wake woke woken；开（）；赶drive drove driven ABC 型吃eat ate eaten 落（下）；降落 ; 倒fall fell fallen；；付出；予give gave given把⋯藏起来；藏hide hid hidden（ / 自行）；乘ride rode ridden上升；上rise rose risen拿；拿走；做；take took taken 服（）；乘坐；花弄mistake mistook mistaken（使）；震shake shook shaken写；写；写作；著述write wrote written是am / is was been是are were been做；干do did done去；走；得；通往go went gone躺；卧；平放；位于lie lay lain看 / 到；会；拜会see saw seen穿；戴wear wore worn短文改错答题技巧（一）短文改错考点1.名词：单复数用错，可数名词跟不可以数名词混用2.数词 :基数词和序数词混用3.形容词 :最高等前少 the, 单音节前加 more, 或比较级前加 more4.冠词： an, a, the5.代词：性别用错，单复数用错6.连词： but, and, so, because混用7. 固定搭配：带有介词的短语，介词用错，如：talk about---talk for/in/at8.固定用法： keep doing sth, be interested in doing sth/sth9.时态 :一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时10. 语态：主动和被动混用被动：be +过去分词（二）改错技巧1.看到 an,改为 a, 也许 the2.ing 改为 ed 结尾3.单数变复数，也许复数变单数4.主动改被动，或被动改主动5.but 改 and, 或 and 改 but, so 改 because, because改 so,6.看到 but 就删掉7.形容词 +ly/er/est。
英语动词变过去式、过去分词不规则变化大全
. ’. 英语动词变过去式、过去分词不规则变化大全
一般情况下，直接在动词后面加-ed不规则动词过去式
【AAA型】： Cost cost cost 花费 cut cut cut 切 put put put 放 read read read 读 set set set 树立 shut shut shut 关 hit hit hit 撞 hurt hurt hurt 伤害 let let let让
【ABB型】： (原形→aught/ought→aught/ought) catch caught caught赶上，抓住 teach taught taught教 bring brought brought带 buy bought bought买 think thought thought想
(原形→元音变化→元音变化) sit sat sat坐 meet met met遇到 find found found发现 get got got得到 stand stood stood站 understand understood understood理解 win won won赢 hold held held举办，持 shine shone shone照 dig dug dug挖 hang(悬挂；绞死)-hung悬挂(hanged绞死)-hung(hanged)
(原形→ “…t” → “…t”) lose lost lost输，丢失 build built built建立 spill spilt spilt吐 spoil spoilt spoilt溺爱 send sent sent送，发送 spend spent spent花费，度过 smell smelt smelt闻 feel felt felt感觉 mean meant meant意思是 learn learnt/learned learnt/learned学 lend lent lent借出
(完整版)常用不规则动词(动词的过去式、过去分词)归纳总表
smelled
smelt/
smelled
leave（离开）
left
left
lend（借出）
lent
lent
send（送）
sent
sent
spend（花费）
spent
spent
lose（丢失）
lost
lost
burn（燃烧）
burnt
burnt
mean（意思是）
meant
meant
teach（教）
dug
dug
build(建造)
built
built
get（得到）
got
got/gotten
catch(抓)
caught
caught
hang（悬挂）
hung
hung
feed（喂）
fed
fed
hold（抓住）
held
held
shine（发光）
shone
shone
sit（坐）
sat
sat
pay(支付)
paid
drunk
mistake（弄错）
mistook
mistaken
ring（铃响）
rang
rung
ride（骑）
rode
ridden
sing（唱）
sang
sung
do（做）
did
done
swim（游泳）
swam
swum
write（写）
wrote
written
blow（吹）
blew
blown
go（去）
went
常用不规则动词（动词的过去式、过去分词）归纳总表
英语不规则动词过去式及过去分词(附音标)
begun / bɪˈɡʌn /
bend / bɛnd /
bent / bɛnt /
bent / bɛnt /
bet / bet /
bet / bet / betted / 'betɪd /
bet / bet / betted / 'betɪd /
bid / bɪd /
dreamt /drɛmt / dreamed /drimd /
drink / drɪŋk /
drank / dræŋk /
drunk / drʌŋk /
drive / draɪv /
drove / droʊv /
driven /ˈdrɪvən /
eat / i:t /
ate / eɪt /
eaten / ˈitn /
burst / bɜrst /
burst / bɜrst /
burst / bɜrst /
buy / baɪ /
bought /bɔt /
bought /bɔt /
can /kæn /
could /kʊd /
-------------
cast / kæst /
cast / kæst /
cast / kæst /
bade / bæd , beɪd /
bidden / ˈbɪdn /吩咐
bid / bɪd /
bid / bɪd /
bid / bɪd /出价
bind / baɪnd /
bound / baʊnd /
bound / baʊnd /
bite / baɪt /
bit / bɪt /
bitten / ˈbɪtn /
初中英语常用不规则动词的过去式(读音)与过去分词、现在分词
初中英语常用不规则动词的过去式（读音）与过去分词、此刻分词lose lost lost 原形过去式过去分词do did donego went gonebeat beat beateneat ate eatenfall fell fallenblow blew blowndraw drew drawndrive drove drivengive gave givengrow grew grown过know knew known去take took taken分mistake mistook mistaken词rise rose risen词see saw seen尾show showed shown有throw threw thrownne或hide hid hiddenen ride rode ridden或write wrote writtenn break broke brokenchoose chose chosenforget forgot forgottenfreeze froze frozenspeak spoke spokensteal stole stolenam / is was beenare were beenfly flew flownlie lay lainwear wore wornbring brought broughtbuild built builtbuy bought bought过catch caught caught去dig dug dug式feel felt felt与find found found过get got got去hang hung / hanged hung / hanged分have / has had had词hold held held形keep kept kept式lay laid laid相learn learnt / learned learnt / learned同leave left leftlend lent lent原形过去式过去分词hear heard heardmake made mademean meant meantmeet met metpay paid paidsay said said过sell sold sold去send sent sent式shine shone / shined shone / shined 与sit sat sat过sleep slept slept去smell smelt smelt分spend spent spent词spill spilt spilt形spit spat spat式spoil spoilt spoilt相stand stood stood同sweep swept sweptteach taught taughttell told toldthink thought thoughtunderstand understood understoodwake woke / waked woken / waked win won woncost cost cost三cut cut cut个hit hit hit形hurt hurt hurt式let let let全put put put相read /ri:d/ read /red/ read /red/同set set setshut shut shutbegin began beguni-drink drank drunka-ring rang rungusing sang sung形sink sank sunk式swim swam swumbecome became becomecome came comerun ran runcan could －情must must －态will would －动may might －词shall should －注意差别 catch, bring, think, buy, teach这几个词的过去式与过去分词初中英语不规则动词的过去式与过去分词概括一．过去分词词尾有字母-n1 ．过去分词由原形加-ne 组成do-did-done go-went-gone2 ．过去分词由原形加-en 组成beat-beat-beaten eat-ate-eaten fall-fell-fallen3 ．过去分词由原形加-n 组成blow-blew-blown grow-grew-grown rise-rose-risen draw-drew-drawnknow-knew-knownsee-saw-seendrive-drove-driventake-took-takenshow-showed-showngive-gave-given mistake-mistook-mistaken throw-threw-thrown4 ．过去分词由原形去字母 e 后，再双写后边的辅音字母加-en 组成（＊例外）hide-hid-hidden ride-rode-ridden write-wrote-written forget-forgot-forgotten ＊5 ．过去分词由过去式加-n 组成break-broke-broken choose-chose-chosen freeze-froze-frozen speak-spoke-spoken steal-stole-stolen6．完整不规则形式am / is-was-been are-were-been fly-flew-flown lie-lay-lainwear-wore-worn二．过去式与过去分词形式同样bring-brought-brought build-built-built buy-bought-bought catch-caught-caught dig-dug-dug feel-felt-felt find-found-found get-got-gothave / has-had-had hold-held-held keep-kept-kept leave-left-leftlay-laid-laid lend-lent-lent lose-lost-lost pay-paid-paidhear-heard - heard make-made-made mean-meant-meant meet-met-metsay-said-said sell-sold-sold send-sent-sent sit-sat-satsleep-slept-slept smell-smelt-smelt spend-spent-spent spill-spilt-spiltspit-spat-spat spoil-spoilt-spoilt stand-stood-stood sweep-swept-swept teach-taught-taught tell-told-told think-thought-thought win-won-wonunderstand-understood-understood wake-woke / waked-woken / wakedshine-shone / shined-shone / shined hang-hung / hanged-hung / hangedlearn-learnt / learned-learnt / learned三．原形、过去式与过去分词三种形式完整同样cost-cost-cost cut-cut-cut hit-hit-hit hurt-hurt-hurtlet-let-let put-put-put set-set-set shut-shut-shutread /ri:d/-read /red/-read /red/四． i-a-u变化形式begin-began-begun drink-drank-drunk ring-rang-rung sing-sang-sung sink-sank-sunk swim-swam-swum五．过去分词与原形同样come-came-come run-ran-run become-became-become六．神态动词（没有过去分词形式）can-could must-must will-would may-mightshall-should动词过去式变化规则及其读音规则来自 : VIPABC (真人在线，及时互动) 2011-01-21 10:15:30规则动词的过去式变化以下：1、一般状况下，动词词尾加-ed，如：work ---worked play--- played wanted----wanted act----acted2、以不发音的-e 结尾动词，动词词尾加-d ，如：live---lived move ----moved taste---tasted hope ---hoped3、以辅音字母+ y 结尾的动词，把 -y 变为 -i 再加 -ed ，如：study---studied copy--- copied cry---cried carry--- carried4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加-ed ，如：stop ---stopped5、不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强，须多加记忆。
不规则动词的过去式
抄写并熟记常用的不规则动词的过去式；过去分词形式。
1)原形、过去式、过去分词相同。
(AAA)cost(花费)----cost----cost cut(切)----cut----cuthurt(刺痛)----hurt----hurt hit(打)----hit----hit put(放)----put----put let(让)----let----let set(安置)----set----set read(读)----read----read 2)过去式、过去分词相同。
(ABB)bring(带来)----brought----broughtbuild(建造)----built----builtbuy(买)----bought----boughtcatch(抓住)----caught----caughtdig(挖)----dug----dugfeed(喂)----fed----fedfeel(感到)----felt----feltfind(找到)----found----foundget(得到)----got----gothave(有)----had----hadhear(听)----heard---heardhold(举行)----held----heldkeep(保持)----kept----keptlay(搁) ----laid----laidleave(离开) ----left----leftlose(丢失) ----lost----lostmake(制造) ----made----mademean(意思) ----meant----meantmeet(遇见) ----met----metpay(付) ----paid----paidsay(说) ----said----saidsell(卖) ----sold----soldsend(送)sent----sentsit(坐) ----sat----satsleep(睡) ----slept----sleptsmell(嗅) ----smelt----smeltspell(拼写) ----spelt----speltspend(度过) ----spent----spentstand(站) ----stood----stoodteach(教) ----taught----taughttell(告诉) ----told----told win(赢) ----won----wonthink(想) ----thought----thought understand(理解) ----understood----understood 3)原形、过去式、过去分词都不相同(ABC)begin(开始) ----began----begunblow(吹) ----blew----blownbreak(打破) ----broke----brokenchoose(选择) ----chose----chosendo(做) ----did----donedraw(画) ----drew----drawndrink(喝) ----drank----drunkdrive(驾驶) ----drove----driveneat(吃) ----ate----eatenfall(落下) ----fell----fallenfly(飞) ----flew----flownforget(忘) ----forgot----forgotten(forgot) freeze(结冰) ----froze----frozengive(给) ----gave----givengo(去) ----went----gonegrow(成长) ----grew----grownknow(知道) ----knew----knownlie(躺) ----lay----lainring(按铃) ----rang----rung write(写) ----wrote----writtenride(骑) ----rode----riddensee(看见)saw----seenshow(出示) ----showed----shown wake(弄醒) ----woke----wokensing(唱) ----sang----sung speak(讲话) ----spoke----spoken steal(偷) ----stole----stolenwear(穿) ----wore----wornswim(游泳) ----swam----swumtake(拿) ----took----takenthrow(扔) ----threw----thrown4)少数动词的原形与过去分词相同。