考博英语(词汇)历年真题试卷汇编60.doc
考博英语（词汇）历年真题试卷汇编60(总分：60.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、Structure and Vocabu(总题数：30，分数：60.00)1.______is supposed to be the essence of private enterprise.（分数：2.00）petepetitionpetitivepetence2.Because a degree from a good university is the means to a better job, education is one of the most______ areas in Japanese life.（分数：2.00）A.sophisticatedpetitiveC.considerateD.superficial3.Unless my room is warmer tonight, I'm going to______ to the hotel manager.（分数：2.00）plainB.argueC.blameD.reason4.We ______ Edison's success to his intelligence and hard work.（分数：2.00）A.describeB.subjectC.attributeD.refer5.A small child has to learn to keep its ______ before it can walk far.（分数：2.00）A.weightB.balanceC.scaleD.stability6.They seem to be ______ of all kind feelings for the poor.（分数：2.00）A.bankruptB.unawareckingD.vacant7.I have a number of______to make about this hotel so I wish to see the manager.（分数：2.00）A.claimsB.accusationsC.explanationsplaints8.Don't poke your nose into what doesn't ______ you.（分数：2.00）A.connectB.relateC.concernD.interest9.Although architecture has artistic qualities, it must also satisfy a number of important practical ______.（分数：2.00）A.obligationsC.observationsD.considerations10.When the young surgeon had difficulty with a delicate operation, he turned to a (n)______ surgeon for advice.（分数：2.00）wyerB.adviserC.consultantD.consultation11.Arguing about details______many hours of the committee's valuable time.（分数：2.00）A.absorbedB.sacrificedC.assimilatedD.consumed12.The price increases were passed on by the firm to none but the ______.（分数：2.00）A.clerksB.salesmenC.tradersD.consumers13.The______of coal in that factory is five tons a day.（分数：2.00）A.assumptionB.resumptionC.presumptionD.consumption14.Metals______when cooled and expand when healed.（分数：2.00）A.decreaseB.reduceC.condenseD.contract15.The cells(电池)were designed to ______ sunshine to electricity to run a motor.（分数：2.00）A.convertB.alterC.modifyD.exchange16.Reports that the general is to be dismissed are gaining______among government ministers.（分数：2.00）A.accessB.impetusC.currencyD.reception17.It's not safe to carry so much money with you. You'd better______the money in the bank.（分数：2.00）A.investB.depositC.storeD.save18.In a fit of______the sick man killed himself.（分数：2.00）A.expressionB.suppressionpression19.I have heard many different ______ of the same story.（分数：2.00）A.sayingsB.statementsmentsD.descriptions20.It doesn't make a bit of______ if you are late to my party. I just want you to come.（分数：2.00）A.difficultyB.troubleC.differenceD.sense21.The shopkeeper took off 5 percent ______for cash.（分数：2.00）A.decreaseB.discountC.reductionmission22.There were beautiful clothes ______in the shop windows.（分数：2.00）A.spreadB.demonstratedC.disclosedD.displayed23.Before moving to another city, Mr. London______ of the house and the furniture.（分数：2.00）A.discardedB.dismissedC.dischargedD.disposed24.According to Nobel's famous will, the interest on his fund will be ______ to five people who have made great contributions to mankind during the previous year.（分数：2.00）A.contributedB.devotedC.distributedD.allocated25.Roger gave me some beautiful Japanese stamps in______ for two sets of 1960 British special issue.（分数：2.00）A.turnB.exchangeC.additionD.place26.Most children in Great Britain are educated at the public ______.（分数：2.00）A.costB.paymentC.expenseD.charge27.The charges of trade against the corporation proved to be without______.（分数：2.00）A.baseB.excuseC.foundationD.reason28.Every camera we sell comes with a two-year______.（分数：2.00）A.safetyB.conservationC.confirmationD.guarantee29.It will be very helpful if parents have seen the school environment and know what kind of tasks the school will______on the daily life of their child.(2013年10月中国科学院考博试题)（分数：2.00）poseB.imposeC.disposeD.expose30.To call the music of another music-culture "primitive" is______ one's own standards on a group that does not recognise them.（分数：2.00）A.puttingB.imposingC.forcingD.emphasizing。
考博英语(词汇)历年真题试卷汇编12(题后含答案及解析)
考博英语（词汇）历年真题试卷汇编12(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Structure and V ocabularyStructure and V ocabulary1．The detectives kept a ______ watch of the suspect’s house.A．keenB．completeC．thoroughD．close正确答案：D解析：close a.严密的，密切的。
keen a．热心的，渴望的(on)；敏锐的，敏捷的(of)。
complete a.完全的，完整的。
thorough a.彻底的，完全的。
2．The police searched all the houses but found no______.A．connectionsB．cluesC．relationshipsD．ties正确答案：B解析：clue(to)n.线索，提示。
3．Many skiers ______ around the fire and drink hot chocolate in the evenings.(2003年中国社会科学院考博试题)A．padB．packC．squeezeD．cluster正确答案：D解析：本题空格处是说“许多滑雪者成群地围在火堆边”。
D项“cluster丛生，成群”符合题意．如：The boys and girls clustered together round the camp fire telling stories and singing songs．(孩子们成群地围着营火堆讲着故事唱着歌。
)其他三项“pad加上垫衬；pack包装：squeeze压榨”都不正确。
4．A substance such as sand may be either fine or ______.A．coarseB．courseC．largeD．tough正确答案：A解析：coarse a．粗的，粗糙的；粗劣的；粗俗的。
考博英语(词汇)历年真题试卷汇编58(题后含答案及解析)
考博英语（词汇）历年真题试卷汇编58(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Structure and V ocabularyStructure and V ocabulary1．To avoid an oil shortage more machines must ______ solar energy.A．developB．introduceC．exerciseD．utilize正确答案：D解析：utilize／-ise vt．利用，使用(如：Can you utilize a computer in your work? to utilize one’s abilities in a suitable job)。
develop vt.开发，研制；发展，形成。
introduce vt．引进，传入；介绍。
exercise vt．运用，行使(权力、影响、耐心、谨慎等)。
2．There was a quick turnover of staff in the department as the manager treated his employees with______contempt.(2005年中国科学院考博试题)A．utterB．soleC．intimateD．corresponding正确答案：A解析：本题空格处是说“经理以完全蔑视的态度来对待他的员工”。
A项“utter 全然的，绝对的”符合题意，如：What he is doing is utter stupidity!(他正在做的是完全愚蠢的事!)其他三项“sole单独的，唯一的：intimate亲密的，隐私的：corresponding相应的，通信的”都不正确。
3．They need to move to new and large apartments. Do you know of any ______ones in this area?(2007年清华大学考博试题)A．evacuatedB．emptyC．vacantD．vacate正确答案：C解析：四个选项的意思分别是：evacuated撤退者的；empty空的，指里面什么东西都没有，如：The ease is empty．(这是个空箱子。
考博英语(词汇)历年真题试卷汇编34.doc
考博英语(词汇)历年真题试卷汇编34.doc－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－考博英语（词汇）历年真题试卷汇编34(总分：50.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、Structure and Vocabu(总题数：25，分数：50.00)1.Now researchers are directing more attention to the social and cultural impetus that propelled university graduates into careers in management.(2002年中国人民大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.implicationB.propagandaC.impulseD.refuted2.Many language teachers are______ to talk too much.（分数：2.00）A.tendB.subjectC.likelyD.inclined3.In fact, a number of recent developments suggest that new media may actually be the salvation of old media; that online newspapers, Webpage, and e-books could preserve and extend the best aspects of the print culture while augmenting it with their various technological advantages.(2004年中国社会科学院考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.limitingB.maintainingC.distinguishingD.increasing4.The number of stay-at-home fathers reached a record high last year, new figures show, as families saw a______ in female breadwinners. (2013年北京大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.raiseB.riseC.ariseD.increase5.The situation there has become ______ grave in the last few days.（分数：2.00）A.continuouslyB.increasinglyC.inevitablyD.invariably6.For such a tiny woman she had a(n) ______appetite.（分数：2.00）A.potentialB.incredibleC.obviousD.inexhaustible/doc/ef30989fdcccda38376baf1ffc4ffe473268fd42.htmlnguage, culture, and personality may be considered ______ of each other in thought, but they are inseparable infact.(2010年厦门大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.indistinctlyB.separatelyC.irrelevantlyD.independently8.The degree of economic growth is an______ of the level of living.(2002年武汉大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.indexC.accessD.aspect9.I asked him where my sister was, and he______the store across the street.（分数：2.00）A.indicatedB.displayedC.pointedD.showed10.Sometimes a dictionary designates a noun as attributive, which means that it can be used to describe another noun or name its attributes.(2003年春季电子科技大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.conveysB.definesC.indicatesD.explains11.Can a novelist remain______to the problems of the world in which he lives?（分数：2.00）A.impartialB.indifferentC.carelessD.detached12.The actress was very______ at the insulting question raised by her opponent at the conference.(2007年清华大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.extraterrestrialB.explicitC.indignantD.innovative13.Mr. Smith became very______ when it was suggested that he had made a mistake.(2015年北京航空航天大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.ingeniousB.empiricalC.objectiveD.indignant14.It is well known that knowledge is the______ condition for expansion of mind.（分数：2.00）A.incompatibleB.incredibleC.indefiniteD.indispensable15.She has become quite______to the company.(2004年湖北省考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.influential/doc/ef30989fdcccda38376baf1ffc4ffe473268fd42.htmlpulsoryC.indispensableD.essential16.Every person on the sales team is ______ because they work together well.(2003年中国社会科学院考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.incompatibleB.incredibleC.indefiniteD.indispensable17.Mainstream pro-market economists all agree that competition is an______spur to efficiency and innovation.(2014年厦门大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）B.exquisiteC.intermittentD.indispensable18.In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives play______roles in raising children.(2015年北京航空航天大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.incapableB.indispensableC.insensibleD.infinite19.A teacher cannot give ______ attention to each pupil if his class is large.（分数：2.00）A.individualB.totalC.properD.definite20.The food was divided ______ according to(he age and size of the child.(2007年中国人民大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.equallyB.individuallyC.sufficientlyD.proportionally21.The policeman tried to ______ the teenage driver to obey the traffic laws rather than fine him directly.(2002年厦门大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.induceB.abductC.indulgeD.lure22.When he realized he had been ______ to sign the contract by intrigue, he threatened to start legal proceedings to cancel the agreement.(2013年北京航空大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.elicitedB.excitedC.deducedD.induced23.The doctor told the students that a(n)______ disease was one that could be passed from one person to another.(2007 年中国矿业大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.effectiveB.infectiousC.coherentD.inherent24.An argument was______because they disliked each other so intensely.（分数：2.00）A.possibleB.probableC.inevitableD.decisive25.Eighty percent of mothers cradle their ______ in their left arms, holding them against the left side of their bodies.(2013年厦门大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.infantsB.hosesC.handkerchiefsD.fences感谢阅读，欢迎大家下载使用！。
考博英语(词汇)历年真题试卷汇编6(题后含答案及解析)
考博英语（词汇）历年真题试卷汇编6(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Structure and V ocabularyStructure and V ocabulary1．It’s a program designed to______ mainly to 16 to 25 year olds.(2014年厦门大学考博试题)A．includeB．appreciateC．appealD．conduct正确答案：C解析：句意为：这是一个为吸引16到25岁年龄段的人而设计的项目。
根据句意，C项appeal“吸引”，其他三项，A项include“包括”、B项appreciate“欣赏”、D项conduct“实施”均不符合句意。
2．In the early 20th century, at the advent of the telephone, it was considered a superfluous instrument which would never be of practical use in the average household.(2003年中国社会科学院考博试题)A．appearanceB．popularityC．dominanceD．consolidation正确答案：A解析：本题中，advent的意思是“出现，到来”。
A项“appearance出现”符合题意，如：His sudden appearance surprised her．(他的突然到来使她很惊讶。
)其他三项“popularity普及，流行；dominance优势，统治；consolidation巩固，合并”都不正确。
3．Don’t eat anything that will spoil your______ for dinner.A．appetiteB．tasteC．interestD．appreciation正确答案：A解析：appetite n．食欲，胃口；欲望(如：She ate slowly，without appetite．At the moment he had no appetite for work／reading．)。
考博英语(词汇)历年真题试卷汇编37.doc
考博英语(词汇)历年真题试卷汇编37.doc－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－考博英语（词汇）历年真题试卷汇编37(总分：50.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、Structure and Vocabu(总题数：25，分数：50.00)1.A police officer was sent to______ the crime.（分数：2.00）A.searchB.investigateC.surveyD.explore2.Wherever there is matter, there is energy; all changes of matter______changes in the form of the energy.（分数：2.00）A.retainB.includeC.containD.involve3.Building this road will ______ the construction of ten bridges, then the total cost reaches1 million US Dollars.(2004年西南财经大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.evolveB.involveC.revolveD.devolve4.Please do not be______ by his bad manners since he is merely trying to attract attention.(2004年3月中国科学院考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.disgustedB.embarrassedC.irritatedD.shocked5.The infected girl was______ from the rest of the family.（分数：2.00）A.dismissedB.isolatedC.restrainedD.confined6.The area is______with trails, some as wide as boulevards, that have been cut and maintained by elephant.(2003年西南财经大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.blackmailed/doc/99e28243c67da26925c52cc58bd63186bdeb9273.htmltticedC.isolatedD.galloped7.The point at______ at the meeting is whether they are to import the assembly line.(2005年春季电子科技大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.argumentB.controversyC.issueD.conflict/doc/99e28243c67da26925c52cc58bd63186bdeb9273.htmlwyer have aterrible habit of using Latin and industry ______ to mystify people and themselves more valuable.(2002年复旦大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.inflectionsB.dialects答案见麦多课文库C.accentD.jargon9.The senator agrees that his support of the action would ______ his chances for reelection.(2003年南京大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.obscureB.mystifyC.distinguishD.jeopardize10.The disagreement over trade restrictions could seriously ______ relations between the two countries.(2015年北京航空航天大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.tumbleB.jeopardizeC.manipulateD.intimidate11.John Smith is a______ ; he helps to write newspapers.（分数：2.00）A.correspondentB.journalistC.writerD.playwright12.At the moment my car is at the garage being made ready for a(n)______across Europe.（分数：2.00）A.travelB.voyageC.journeyD.excursion13.The critic's assessment of the book is that it is beautifully written.(2004年秋季电子科技大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）/doc/99e28243c67da26925c52cc58bd63186bdeb9273.htmlprehensionB.recommendationC.admirationD.judgment14.She worked hard at her task before she felt sure that the results would______her long effort.（分数：2.00）A.justifyB.testifyC.rectifyD.verify15.The official was arrested for inability to______ all his fortune he has enjoyed.(2004年武汉大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.clarifyB.intensifyC.verifyD.justify16.You don't have to______yourself. I think you did the right thing putting your mother in a nursing home.(2003年上海交通大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.justifyB.hinderC.indulgeD.appoint答案见麦多课文库17.The Japanese personnel manager had to ______ keeping a chemist on the payroll even though the company no longer needed his expertise.(2011年南京师范大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.modifyB.justifyC.sustain/doc/99e28243c67da26925c52cc58bd63186bdeb9273.htmlunch18.The attack of the World Trade Center will leave a______ impression on those who have witnessed the explosion.(2002年春季上海交通大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.longB.forever/doc/99e28243c67da26925c52cc58bd63186bdeb9273.htmlstingD.lively19.Are you going to attend Prof. Barker's______on Brain Electronics tomorrow?（分数：2.00）A.conferenceB.discussionC.debateD.lecture20.When a person dies, his debts must be paid before his______can be distributed. (2004年中国人民大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.paradoxesB.legaciesC.platitudesD.analogies21.Now the public has an unprecedented chance to peer over the shoulders of archaeologists and historians and get a firsthand look at the______ of the Mongols and their Asian predecessors.(2004年四川大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.legacyB.bequestC.converseD.miracle22.Equal Rights ______ has been passed that should benefit all.（分数：2.00）A.proposalB.pollC.proceedingD.legislation23.Intellectual property is a kind of ______ monopoly, which should be used properly or elsewould disrupt healthy competition order.(中国科学院2011年3月试题)（分数：2.00）A.legibleB.legendaryC.lenientD.legitimate24.If I had a car of my own, I______it to your sister yesterday.(2014年厦门大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.will lendB.would lendC.should lendD.would have lent25.______any one should think it strange, let me assure you that it is quite true.(2006年清华大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）答案见麦多课文库A.In order thatB.LestC.IfD.Providing答案见麦多课文库感谢阅读，欢迎大家下载使用！。
考博英语(词汇)历年真题试卷汇编37(题后含答案及解析)
考博英语（词汇）历年真题试卷汇编37(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Structure and V ocabularyStructure and V ocabulary1．A police officer was sent to______ the crime.A．searchB．investigateC．surveyD．explore正确答案：B解析：investigate vt．调查，调查研究。
search(for)vt．搜，寻，探查。
survey vt．调查，全面审视；俯瞰：测量。
explore vt．探索，探究；探险，勘探。
2．Wherever there is matter, there is energy; all changes of matter______changes in the form of the energy.A．retainB．includeC．containD．involve正确答案：D解析：involve vt．包含，含有：(结果)就需要，使不得不；牵涉，关于(如：The job involves little work．His work involves occasional journeys．To accept the job would involve living abroad．This problem involves us all．)。
retain vt．保留，保持include vt．包括，包含。
contain vt．包含，容纳(区分：involve主要表示“把……牵入，(作为结果)使……成为必要；include主要表示“整体中包括某项内容”；contain主要表示“(容器)容纳，《里面)装有”)。
3．Building this road will ______ the construction of ten bridges, then the total cost reaches 1 million US Dollars.(2004年西南财经大学考博试题)A．evolveB．involveC．revolveD．devolve正确答案：B解析：本题空格处是说包括建造十座桥。
考博英语(词汇)历年真题试卷汇编1(题后含答案及解析)
考博英语（词汇）历年真题试卷汇编1(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Structure and V ocabularyStructure and V ocabulary1．The weather wasn’t favorable and both teams had to______icy rain and a strong wind during the match.(厦门大学2012年试题)A．pin downB．get stuck inC．take control ofD．contend with正确答案：D解析：contend with的意思为“与(某事物)抗争；苦于应付”，如：They had tocontend with—wind and sand storms．(他们必须与大风沙作斗争。
)句意：天气很不好，两支球队在比赛中还得应对狂风和冰冷的雨水。
其他三项分别意为：pin down把……固定住，迫使作出决定；get stuck in开始起劲地做某事；take control of控制。
2．People planning to travel by car to North Dakota in the winter are advised to______their cars with snowtires.(厦门大学2012年试题)A．installB．purchaseC．provideD．equip正确答案：D解析：equip的意思为“装备，使有能力”。
equip的宾语后可接由with引导的短语，表示“用……装备”，如：Please equip yourself with a sharp pencil and a rubber for theexam．(请准备一支削尖的铅笔和一块橡皮参加考试。
)句意：计划冬季开车到北达科他州旅行的人应给汽车装上防滑胎。
故选D。
其他三项分别意为：install安装，安置；使……正式就职；purchase购买；provide提供。
考博英语（词汇）历年真题试卷汇编12.doc
考博英语（词汇）历年真题试卷汇编12.doc考博英语（词汇）历年真题试卷汇编12(总分：50.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、Structure and Vocabu(总题数：25，分数：50.00)1.The detectives kept a ______ watch of the suspect's house.（分数：2.00）A.keen/doc/8411643869.html,pleteC.thoroughD.close2.The police searched all the houses but found no______.（分数：2.00）A.connectionsB.cluesC.relationshipsD.ties3.Many skiers ______ around the fire and drink hot chocolate in the evenings.(2003年中国社会科学院考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.padB.packC.squeezeD.cluster4.A substance such as sand may be either fine or ______.（分数：2.00）A.coarseB.course/doc/8411643869.html,rgeD.tough5.To obtain a satisfactory result, you must apply two ______ of paint on a clean surface.（分数：2.00）A.levelsB.coatsC.timesD.courses6.He became aware that he had lost his audience since he had not been able to talk ______around one topic.(2004年武汉大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.coherentlyB.initiativelyC.flexiblyD.pointedly7.The author skillfully fuses these fragments into a______whole.(2013年10月中国科学院考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.congestiveB.corporateC.collaborativeD.cohesive8.This was a term he______and brought into popular usage.（分数：2.00）A.madeB.concoctedC.coinedD.fabricated9.It is fortunate for the old couple that their son's career goals and their wishes forhim______.(2006年中南大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.coincide/doc/8411643869.html,plyC.conformD.collaborate10.It is unfortunate that the members of the committee do not______ in opinion. (2008年四川大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.coincideB.conform/doc/8411643869.html,plyD.collaborate11.It is no______that his car was seen near the bank at the time of the robbery.(2004年湖北省考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.coincidenceB.inspirationC.correspondenceD.intuition12.Mary once ______with another musician to compose a piece of music.(2005年电子科技大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.mergedB.collaboratedC.coincidedD.constituted13.Two trucks were reported to have ______head-on yesterday.(2002年武汉大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.bumpedB.crashedC.collidedD.struck14.People with radical ideas may find themselves in______with the forces of the law.（分数：2.00）A.collisionB.contrastC.opposition/doc/8411643869.html,parison15.The page of a newspaper is divided into______.（分数：2.00）A.linesB.headlinesC.volumesD.columns16.We must recognize difficulties, analyse them and______them.（分数：2.00）A.prevailB.win/doc/8411643869.html,batD.contend17.The actor liked working on______ because he loved to make people laugh.（分数：2.00）/doc/8411643869.html,edyB.remedyC.melodyD.tragedy18.By working hard he acquired an extraordinary______ of the English language.（分数：2.00）A.proficiencyB.efficiencyC.effectiveness/doc/8411643869.html,mand19.The Space Age______ in October 1957 when the first artificial satellite was launched by the Soviet Union.(2011年四川大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.initiatedB.embarkedC.originated/doc/8411643869.html,menced20.The Prime Minister refused to ______ on the rumour that he had planned to resign.（分数：2.00）/doc/8411643869.html,mentB.explainC.tellD.talk21.A violent crime was______ every 32 seconds in this city last year.（分数：2.00）A.conductedB.performed/doc/8411643869.html,mittedD.executed22.By signing the lease you made a(n) ______ to pay $ 300 a month rent.（分数：2.00）/doc/8411643869.html,mission/doc/8411643869.html,mitmentC.offerD.obligation23.In the late 19th century, Jules Verne, the master of science fiction, foresaw many of the technological wonders that are ______ today. (2014年厦门大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.transient/doc/8411643869.html,monplaceC.implicitD.elementary/doc/8411643869.html,nguage can be defined as a tool by which human beings______with one another.（分数：2.00）A.associate/doc/8411643869.html,municateC.exchangeD.correspond25.The kitchen was small and______ so that the disabled woman could reach everything without difficulty.(2003年中国科学院考博试题)（分数：2.00）/doc/8411643869.html,plete/doc/8411643869.html,plex/doc/8411643869.html,posite/doc/8411643869.html,pact上一页下一页。
复旦大学考博英语词汇试题及参考资料
⼀、根据复旦⼤学华慧教育纲规定,每年词汇题共30⼩题，每⼩题0.5分，共15分。
预计测试时间（25分钟）211. The drowning child was saved by Dick's __ action.[ A ] acute [ B ] alert[ C ] profound [ D ] prompt212. We should always keep in mind that __ decisions often lead to bitter iegrets.[ A ] urgent [ B ] hasty[ C] instant [ D ] prompt213. The current general slackness of the market has prevented us from new orders with you.[ A ] placing [ B ] putting[ C ] arranging [ D ] providing214. He pointed out that the living standard of urban and __ people continued to improve.[ A ] remote [ B ] municipal[ C ] rural [ D ] provincial215. In the past, most foresters have been men, but today, the number of women __ this field is climbing.[ A ] engaging [ B ] devoting[ C ] registering [ D ] pursuing216. When they had finished playing, the children were made to all the toys they had takenout.[ A ] pat off [ B ] put out[ C ] put up [ D ] put away217. Jack was about to announce our plan but I[ A ] cut him short [ B ] turned him out[ C ] gave him up [ D ] put him through218. It was felt that be lacked the __ to pursue a difficult task to the very end.[ A ] petition [ B ] engagement[ C ] commitment [ D ] qualification219. When she saw the clouds she went back to the house to her umbrella.[ A ] carry [ B ] fetch[ C ] bring [ D ] reach220. An agreement was __ last Friday by the two parties.[ A ] arrived at [ B ] arrived in[ C ] occurred [ D ] realized221. if I take this medicine twice a day, it should __ my cold.[ A ] heal [ B ] cure[ C ] treat [ D ] recover222. If you know what the trouble is, why don't you help them to __ the situation?[ A ] simplify. [ B ] modify[ C ] verify [ D ] rectify223. The lost car of the Lees was found __ in the woods off the highway.[ A ] vanished [ B ] scattered[ C ] abandoned [ D ] rejected224. The story that follows __ two famous characters of the Rocky Mountain gold rush days.[ A ] concerns [ B ] states[ C ] proclaims [ D ] relates225. The government regulations that put this archeological site under protection.[ A ] published [ B ] issued[ C ] discharged [ D ] released226. He has failed me so many times that I no longer place any __ on what he promises.[ A ] faith [ B ] belief[ C] credit [ D ] reliance227. The branches could hardly the weight of the fruit.[ A ] retain [ B ] sustain[ C ] maintain [ D ] remain228. The strong wind with sand comes from the hill in front of their house.[ A ] empty [ B ] isolated[ C ] bare [ D ] remote229. Men's never-ceasing for knowledge continues to broaden our understanding of the earth's atmosphere.[ A ] request [ B ] quest[ C ] investigation [ D ] research230. Experts say walking is one of the best ways for a person to __ healthy.[ A ] preserve [ B ] stay[ C ] maintain [ D ] reserve231. The salesman's annoyed the old lady, but finally she gave up.[ A ] endurance [ B ] assistance[ C ] persistence [ D ] resistance232. A neat letter improves your chances of a favorable _-[ A ] circumstance [ B ] request[ C ] reception [ D ] response233. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, whereas the behavior of an animal depends mainly Oil[ A ] consciousness [ B ] impulse[ C ] instinct [ D ] response234. So-called intelligent behavior demands memory, remembering being a primary __ for reason-ing.[ A ] resource [ B ] resolution[ C ] requirement [ D ] response235. The service operates 36 libraries throughout the country, while six __ libraries specially servethe countryside.[ A ] mobile [ B ] drifting[ C ] shifting [ D ] rotating236. He does nothing that __ the interests of the collective.[ A ] runs for [ B ] runs against[ C ] runs over [ D ] runs into237. Old Americans are extremely reluctant to buy on __ and likely to save as much money as pos-sible.[ A ] debt [ B ] credit[ C ] deposit [ D ] sale238. In my opinion, you can widen the __ of these improvements through your active participation.[ A ] dimension [ B ] volume[ C ] magnitude [ D ] scope239. Have you a funny __ or unusual experience that you would like to share.'?[ A ] amusement [ B ] incident[ C ] accident [ D ] section240. No one needs to feel awkward in __ his own customs.[ A ] pursuing [ B ] following[ C ] chasing [ D ] seeking。
考博英语词汇历年真题试卷汇编16_真题-无答案
考博英语（词汇）历年真题试卷汇编16(总分50,考试时间90分钟)1. Structure and Vocabulary1. It is important in scientific experiments that the chemicals should be kept at a(n)______temperature of 40 degrees.A. constantB. equalC. sameD. definite2. Peasants______ over 80 percent of the Chinese populationA. makeB. consistC. constituteD. account3. According to the recent census, under-18s ______ nearly 95% of the single children in Chinese families.(2004年厦门大学考博试题)A. composeB. instituteC. prescribeD. constitute4. Only men with strong______should climb in the Himalayas.A. willB. constitutionsC. musclesD. limbs5. You can______different kinds of people, dictionaries or maps, to find out what you wish to know.A. contactB. consultC. referD. request6. There I came into______ with some of the finest craftsmen I have ever met.A. awarenessB. knowledgeC. operationD. contact7. The suggestion was______in a memorandum published here today.A. composedB. mergedC. containedD. absorbed8. The ______ of his speech was good, but the form was not.A. contentB. essenceC. pointD. subject9. The two countries were fighting severely to______every inch of the land. (2009年北京航空航天大学考博试题)A. interveneB. contestC. imperilD. inhabit10. In some ______ "mad" means "foolish", in some "angry", and in others "insane".A. conditionsB. contextsC. circumstancesD. environment11. Our journey was very slow because the train stopped ______ at different villages.A. continuallyB. continuouslyC. graduallyD. unceasingly12. A______ steelmaking process is now being developed.A. continualB. continuousC. successiveD. consecutive13. In sharp ______ to John, who is frank, Henry is too sophisticated.A. contrastB. conflictC. comparisonD. contradiction14. The Chinese Red Cross______ a generous sum to the relief fund for the physically disabled.A. assignedB. endowedC. allocatedD. contributed15. That he failed to make any appreciable ______ to the cause at the time was due to his youth.A. effortB. attemptC. contributionD. propagation16. Abortion(堕胎)in Britain is a highly______ matter: some are strongly for it, some are bitterly against it.A. differentB. preferableC. controversialD. troublesome17. A tierce ______ was under way over the question of self-government for this small Pacific island.A. struggleB. controversyC. discussionD. difference18. After several nuclear disasters, a ______has raged over the safety of nuclear energy.(2005年电子科技大学考博试题)A. quarrelB. suspicionC. verdictD. controversy19. Shopping bags are provided for the customers'______.A. facilityB. dutyC. convenienceD. comfort20. Our new house is very______ for me as I can get to the school in five minutes.A. convenientB. comfortableC. availableD. practical21. White is the______ color of a wedding gown.A. normalB. ordinaryC. commonD. conventional22. The______ of electrical energy into thermal energy is a process that is easily carried out at 100% efficiency.(2006年中国矿业大学考博试题)A. conversionB. conventionC. conversationD. version23. A good teacher must know how to ______his ideas.A. conveyB. displayC. conceiveD. disclose24. These pollutants can be ______ hundreds and eve thousands of kilometers by large air masses.(2003年中国科学院考博试题)A. containedB. conveyedC. contaminatedD. conserved25. It's very difficult to______the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language. (2013年10月中国科学院考博试题)A. exchangeB. transferC. convertD. convey。