2014高考英语完形填空巩固练习精品题(7)
- 1 - 2014高考英语完形填空巩固练习精品题(7)及答案 【北京市2013高考模拟】D Why Laughter Matters Although most people believe that laughter is one of the nature’s great treatments for a whole range of mental and physical diseases, it is still a serious scientific subject that researchers are trying to figure out. “Laughter above all else is a social thing,” says Baltimore neuroscientist, Robert Provine, who has studied laughter for decades. “All laughter groups laugh ‘ha-ha-ha’ basically the same way. Whether you speak Mandarin, French or English, everyone will understand laughter. There is a pattern generator(发生器) in our brain that produces this sound.” Laughing is our first way of communicating. Babies laugh long before they speak. No one teaches them how to laugh. They just do. People may laugh at a prank(恶作剧) on April Fools’ day. But surprisingly, only 10 to 15 percent of laughter is the result of someone making a joke. Laughter is mostly about social responses rather to a joke. Deaf people laugh without hearing and people on cell phones laugh without seeing, showing that laughter isn’t dependent on single sense but on social interactions. And laughter is not just a people thing. Chimps tickle(挠痒) each other and even laugh when another chimp pretends to tickle them. Jaak Panksepp, a Bowling Green University Psychology professor, studies rats that laugh when he tickles them. It turns out rats love to be tickled—they return again and again to the hands of researchers tickling them. By studying rats, scientists can figure out what’s going on in the brain during laughter. Northwestern University biomedical engineering professor, Jeffrey Burgdorf has found that laughter in rats produces a chemical that acts as an antidepressant(抗抑郁药). He thinks the same thing probably happens in humans, too. This would give doctors a new chemical target to develop drugs that can fight depression. - 2 -
Even so, laughter itself has not been proved to be the best medicine, experts said. Margaret Stuber, a professor at University of California, studied whether laugher helped patients. She found that distraction(分心) and mood improvement helped, but she could not find a benefit of laughter alone. “No study has shown that laughter produces a direct health benefit,” Provine said, largely because it’s hard to separate laughter from just feeling good. But he thinks it doesn’t really matter: “Isn’t the fact that laughter feels good when you do it enough?” 67. The most important finding of Robert Provine’s research is that ______. A. laughter makes a person feel good B. laughter depends on different senses C. laughter is a quality people are born with D. laughter is a social response shared by all creatures 68. According to the passage, scientists studied rats in order to find ______. A. if they will laugh B. if they like laughing C. what laughter in rats produces D. how rats react while being tickled 69. What can we learn from the passage? A. Patients will recover if they laugh enough. B. Laughter is a means of communication as well as language. C. A new medicine has been developed based on the laughter research. D. Scientists can know what is happening in a human brain when he laughs. 70. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
A. B. CP
P1 P2 P3
C Sp Sp
CP P1 P2 P3 C - 3 -
C. D. CP: Central point P: Point Sp: Sub-point(次要点) C: Conclusion 【参考答案】D篇DABD
第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A (2012·合肥质检一) Nowadays a growing number of grassroots entertainers are stepping into the public eye.Although a sudden success provides quick fame, experts say not all the rising stars will have a promising future. The grassroots band Xu Ri Yang Gang, meaning the rising sun in Chinese, suddenly became popular after uploading a video of them singing “In the Spring”.Actually, they have never stopped struggling to realize their dreams.After that they were frequently invited to big media events in China, like the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. However, just as many thought they were about to go further, the original singer of the song “In the Spring” stepped in to prevent the band from performing his songs. Different from Xu Ri Yang Gang, China's rising star Liu Wei is considered to have more professional skills, enabling him to enjoy a longlasting.The armless pianist who plays the music of the song “Hope” with his toes has won the champion of the
【2014】高考英语阅读理解巩固精品题练习(7)及答案
2014高考英语阅读理解巩固精品题练习(7)及答案阅读理解There has been an outpouring of love for a 23-year-old disabled woman whose dog was killed in front of her while a groomer(美容师)tried to trim(修剪)its claws.Calls and emails came from as far away as the Upper Peninsula and Arizona as well as Oakland and Macomb counties,offering Laurie Crouch,who uses a wheelchair because of multiple sclerosis(硬化症),everything from dogs to money,such as that from Jason Daly of Roseville who said,“I would like to buy her a new dog.”A story about the death of Crouch's pet,Gooch,was printed on the front page of Macomb Daily.Crouch said a groomer tied Gooch up with a collar,and then she and a man sat on the dog to trim its nails.Gooch died after one claw was trimmed.Crouch yelled at the groomer to stop when she saw Gooch was struggling to breathe,but she said she was ignored.“If I could have walked,I would have put my hands on her and pulled her off my dog and physically stopped her,but I can't do that.” Gooch was not a trained service animal,but naturally helped Crouch by picking up things for her.“This case is absolute animal abuse(虐待),” Larry Obrecht,division manager of the Oakland County Animal Shelter in Auburn Hills,said.People who read the story contacted Oakland Press to offer help.A message,from Rebecca Amett of Giggles N Wiggles PuppyRescue,in Roseville,said,“We have puppies to donate and want to help the young woman who lost her service dog.”“When Gooch was with me,I was happy,” Crouch said.“I think I can be happy again but no animal can replace Gooch.There's never going to be another Gooch out there but I think I will find a dog that can bring me joy again.”1.What does the passage mainly tell us?A.A disabled woman's service dog.B.A cruel groomer killed a disabled woman's dog.C.People's love for a disabled woman who lost her dog.D.A disabled woman loves to have the dog as company.2.People called and emailed to ______.A.give their angry voice to the groomerB.offer help and care to Laurie CrouchC.tell Crouch how to punish the groomerD.offer a cure for Crouch's disease3.Gooch died mainly because ______.A.the groomer was carelessB.the groomer didn't know how to trim the dog's nailsC.the groomer sat on the dog with another manD.the dog was wearing a collar4.What do we know about Crouch's dog?A.It was a specially trained service dog.B.It was trained to do many things for people.C.It was Crouch's only friend.D.It could offer some help to Crouch.5.We can infer from the passage that ______.A.Crouch must be sad after lo sing her dogB.Crouch refused to take another dogC.Crouch has accepted another dog from a strangerD.Crouch can live well without a dog's company41.C主旨大意题。
2014届高考英语二轮复习强化训练:完形填空(解析版)7
2014届高考英语二轮复习强化训练:完形填空(解析版)72014届陕西省西安交大阳光中学高三2月月考英语试卷(带解析)人物传记/故事阅读类阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
My job was to make classroom observations and encourage a training program that would enable students to feel good about themselves and take charge of their lives. Donna was one of the volunteer teachers who participated in this .One day, I entered Donna’s classroom, took a seat in the back of the room and . All the students were working a task. The student next to me was filling her page with “I Can’ts.” “I can’t kick the soccer ball.” “I can’t get Debbie to like me.” Her page was half full and she showed no of stopping. I walked down the row and found was writing sentences, describing things t hey couldn’t do.By this time the activity aroused my , so I decided to check with the teacher to see what was going on I noticed she too was busy writing. “I can’t get John’s mother to come for a parents’ meeting.”I felt it best not to .After another ten minutes, the students were to fold the papers in half and bring them to the front. They placed their “I Can’t” statements into an empty shoebox. Then Donna hers. She put the lid on the box, tucked it under her arm and headed out the door. Students followed the teacher. I followed the students. Halfway down the hallway Donna got a shovel from the tool house, and then marched the students to the farthest corner of the playground. There they began to . The box of “I Can’ts” wa s placed at the of the hole and then quickly covered with dirt. At this point Donna announced, “Boys and girls, please join hands and your heads.” They quickly formed a circle around the grave.Donna delivered the eulogy (悼词). “Friends, we gathered here today to the memory of ‘I Can’t.’ He is by his brothers and sisters ‘I Can’ and ‘I Will’. May ‘I Can’t’ rest in . Amen!”She turned the students and marched them back into the classroom. They celebrated the of “I Can’t”. Donna cut a large tombstone from paper. She wrote the words “I Can’t” at the top and the date at the bottom, then hung it in the classroom. On those rare occasions when a student and said, “I Can’t,” Donna pointed to the paper tombstone. The student then remembered that “I Can’t” was dead and chose other statement.1. A.job B.project C.observation D.course2. A.checked B.noticed C.watched D.waited3. A.on B.with C.as D.for4. A.scenes B.senses C.marks D.signs5. A.nobody B.somebody C.everyone D.anyone6. A.curiosity B.suspect C.sympathy D.worry7. A.and B.or C.but D.so8. A.insert B.interrupt C.talk D.request9. A.taught B.shown C.forced D.instructed10. A.added B.wrote C.made D.folded11. A.cry B.pray C.dig D.play12. A.back B.bottom C.top D.edge13. A.drop B.raise C.fall D.lift14. A.keep B.thank C.forgive D.honor15. A.remembered B.punished C.removed D.replaced16. A.silence B.heart C.peace D.memory17. A.down B.up C.off D.around18. A.birth B.passing C.loss D.starting19. A.awoke B.reminded C.forgot D.apologized20. A.simply B.hardly C.seriously D.angrily【解析】试题分析:本文是记叙文。
高考英语完形填空 2014年高考英语完形填空真题及答案
《高考英语完形填空2014年高考英语完形填空真题及答案》摘要:community called Estepona. I was 16 when one morning, Dad told me I could drive him into a 1 village called Mijas, on condition that I took the car in to be 2 at a nearby garage. I readily accepted. I drove Dad into Mijas, and 3 to pick him up at 4 pm, then dropped off the car at the 4 . With several hours to spare, l went to a theater. 5 , when the last movie finished, it was six. 1 was two hours late!,angry if he 6 Id been watching movies. So I decided not to tell him the truth. When I 7 there I apologized for being late, and told him Id 8 as quickly as I could, but that the car had needed a major repairs. Ill never forget the 9 he gave me. I'm disappointed you10 you have to lie to me, Jason. Dad looked at me again. When you didnt 11 , I called the garage to ask if there were any 12 , and they told me you hadnt yet picked up the car. I felt 13 as I weakly told him the real reason. A14 passed through Dad as he listened attentively. I'm angry with 15 . I realize Ive failed as a father. Imgoing to walk home now and think seriously about 16 Ive gone wrong all these years. But Dad, its 18 miles! My protests and apologies were 17 . Dad walked home that day. I drove behind him, 18 him all the way, but he walked silently.,decided to go home and spend the holiday with her parents. The next day she drove her oldcar home along the road. 1 she found she got a flat. The 22-year-old student 2 to stop her car by the side of the road in the winter night and opened the trunk. No 3 tire.(一)北京2004Dont Take the Fun Out of Youth SportsWhen I joined a private football league a few years ago, the sport meant everythingto me. My coach said that I had lots of potential, and I became captain of my 1 . That was before all the fun was taken out of 2 . At first, everyone on the team got 3playing time. Then the team moved up to the top division after winning all its games, and the 4 started. Some parents, who had paid the coach extra so their daughters could have 5 one-on-one training, got angry when she didnt give them more playing time in our 6 . The coach was replaced. The new coach, however, took all the fun outof the game: all we did during practice was 7 . I always wished to God that it wouldrain so we would not have the 8 . Of course, all teams run drills; they are 9 . But weran so much that, afterwards, we had trouble 10 . Younger people shouldnt be doing exercises 11 for 18-year-olds. I was very thin 12 I started football, but as a member of this team I wouldnt eat much, because I was afraid of being too 13 to run. I feared making mistakes, and the added pressure caused me to make more than my usual14 . Is all this pressure necessary? I 15 up leaving the football team. Four other girlsdid the same, and two of them stopped playing football completely. Thats 16 ,because they had so much potential. They were just burned-out with all the pressure they 17 from the coach or their parents. I continued playing football at school and 18 my love for it. I joined a private team coached by my school coach. When I started playing 19 him, he told me I needed to relax because I looked nervous. After I 20 down, I played better. When you enjoy something, its a lot easier to do it well.1. A. class B. club C. team D. board2. A. playing B. living C. learning D. working3. A. great B. equal C. right D. extra4. A. business B. struggle C. attempt D. pressure5. A. free B. private C. good D. basic6. A. matches B. courses C. lessons D. programs7. A. jump B. play C. run D. shoot8. A. duty B. meeting C. operation D. training9. A. necessary B. boring C. scientific D. practical10. A. speaking B. moving C. sleeping D. breathing11. A. used B. intended C. made D. described12. A. till B. since C. before D. because13. A. full B. tired C. lazy D. big14. A. size B. share C. space D. state15. A. gave B. kept C. ended D. picked16. A. sad B. shameful C. silly D. serious17. A. received B. suffered C. brought D. felt18. A. reconsidered B. rediscovered C. re-formed D. replaced19. A. at B. by C. for D. around20. A. fell B. stepped C. slowed D. calmed(二)湖南2004I grew up in a community called Estepona. I was 16 when one morning, Dad told me I could drive him into a 1 village called Mijas, on condition that I took the car in to be 2 at a nearby garage. I readily accepted. I drove Dad into Mijas, and 3 to pick him up at 4 pm, then dropped off the car at the 4 . With several hours to spare, l went to a theater. 5 , when the last movie finished, it was six. 1 was two hours late!I knew Dad would be angry if he 6 Id been watching movies. So I decided not to tell him the truth. When I 7 there I apologized for being late, and told him Id 8 as quickly as I could, but that the car had needed a major repairs. Ill never forget the 9 he gave me. I'm disappointed you 10 you have to lie to me, Jason. Dad looked at me again. When you didnt 11 , I called the garage to ask if there were any 12 , and they told me you hadnt yet picked up the car. I felt 13 as I weakly told him the real reason.A 14 passed through Dad as he listened attentively. I'm angry with 15 . I realize Ive failed as a father. Im going to walk home now and think seriously about 16 Ive gone wrong all these years. But Dad, its 18 miles! My protests and apologies were 17 . Dad walked home that day. I drove behind him, 18 him all the way, but he walked silently.Seeing Dad in so much 19 and emotional pain was my most painful experience. However, it was 20 the most successful lesson. I have never lied since.1. A. lonely B. small C. distant D. familiar2. A. kept B. washed C. watched D. serviced3. A. agreed B. planned C. determined D. promised4. A. village B. community C. garage D. theater5. A. However B. Then C. Therefore D. Still6. A. realized B. found out C. thought D. figured out7. A. went B. ran C. walked D. hurried8. A. started B. left C. arrived D. come9. A. word B. face C. look D. appearance10. A. find B. decide C. believe D. feel11. A. turn up B. drive out C. go away D. come out12. A. questions B. problems C. mistakes D. faults13. A. ashamed B. frightened C. nervous D. surprised14. A. nervousness B. sadness C. silence D. thought15. A. you B. myself C. me D. yourself16. A. where B. how C. why D. when17. A. meaningless B. useless C. helpless D. worthless18. A. asking B. persuading C. begging D. following19. A. physical B. practical C. personal D. natural20. A. indeed B. always C. also D. almost答案(二)15 CDDCA 610 BDDCD 1115 ABABB 1620 ABCAC(三)湖北2004Elizabeth Clay decided to go home and spend the holiday with her parents. The next day she drove her old car home along the road. 1 she found she got a flat. The 22-year-old student 2 to stop her car by the side of the road in the winter night and opened the trunk. No 3 tire.At this time, a car 4 . Paul and Diane told Clay to 5 them to a service station near their 6 . They arrived to see that it had no suitable tires to 7 with her car. Follow us home, said Paul.The couple called around to find a tire, No 8 . They decided to let her use their own car. Here, Paul said, handing Clay a 9 of keys, Take our car. We 10 be using it over the holiday.Clay was 11 . But Im going all the way to South Carolina, and Ill be gone for two weeks, she 12 them.We know, Paul said. Well be 13 when you get back. Heres our number if you need to 14 us.Unable to believe her eyes, Clay watched as the 15 put her luggage into their car and then 16 her off. Two weeks later she 17 to find her old car cleaned inside and out with three new tires and the radio 18 .Thank you so much, she said. How much do I 19 you? Oh, no, Paul said, we dont want any money. Its our 20 . Clay realized that while it might have been their pleasure, it was now her duty to pass on their do onto others spirit.1. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Immediately D. Fortunately2. A. afforded B. wanted C. allowed D. managed3. A. spare B. free C. full D. empty4. A. passed B. stopped C. paused D. started5. A. help B. push C. take D. follow6. A. garage B. house C. shop D. hotel7. A. agree B. match C. go D. deal8. A. way B. message C. success D. luck9. A. set B. number C. pair D. chain10. A. cant B. shouldnt C. mustnt D. wont11. A. satisfied B. worried C. astonished D. disturbed12. A. persuaded B. advised C. reminded D. promised13. A. happy B. here C. away D. busy14. A. get in touch with B. keep in touch withC. be in touch withD. put in touch with15. A. repairmen B. cleaners C. friends D. couple16. A. sent B. shook C. watched D. drove17. A. shocked B. happened C. returned D. came18. A. loaded B. fixed C. tied D. rebuilt19. A. owe B. lend C. give D. offer20. A. wish B. job C. duty D. pleasure答案(三)15ADABD 610BCDAD 1115CCBAD 1620ACBAD。
高考英语 完形填空 暑假练习题(7)
落堕市安心阳光实验学校2014高考英语完形填空:2013暑假练习题(7)及答案解析第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(,文章选自中国日报) Our actions determine who we are and, in turn, who we are determines our actions. One thing I’ve learned is 21 we lose track of who we are, we lose track of where we’re headed in life. I once have a friend who lost track. He 22 forgetting who he was in an experience that would change us both forever.For five years, we were best friends. We 23 a love of comic books, action figures and Star Wars. We held a going-away party for our local comic book store when it closed. We were inseparable, he and I, and there was 24 when it seemed nothing could tear us apart.And then one day, it all began to change. Slowly and 25 he turned away from it all. He stopped reading comics and watching movies, and we grew further and further apart. He sacrificed his identity 26 a darker future. He became involved with drugs, and I watched 27 , over a period of about a year, he changed from a creative, straight-A student to someone who was 28 all his classes from skipping too much school. All the while, I could do 29 but ignore the fact that I was losing my friend.I realized after the fact that I had 30 him slip away. I trusted he would find his own way back and pull through it 31 . I abandoned him when my help could have made all the 32. I realize now that one can’t always expect things to 33 all right. Unless we take action and shape our present, we must accept 34 future we arrive at. Perhaps if I had spoken out and forced him to realize where he was headed, he 35 to change paths.But I also realize that I wouldn’t 36 what happened to him to happen to me, and it’s scary to think how easily it could have. Looking back, I’m 37 to learn from his mistakes. The 38 thing I want is to abandon who I am. My identity makes me happy. I look at myself and 39 makes me appreciate life. I have 40 in myself in individuality, and the last thing I want is to serve as a scary reminder to someone else.完形:21--25 BACBA 26--30 BBADB31--35 DABCD 36--40 ABABA**********************************************************结束第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分 20分)(选自07-08第一学期金陵中学高三英语期中试卷)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2014高考英语阅读理解全程巩固训练(7)
2014高考英语阅读理解全程巩固训练〔7〕与答案阅读理解-------BSurviving the boredom of a school day can be bad enough, but when you have to worry about school gangs as well it's enough to make any student want to stay at home and under the covers! Unfortunately, gang culture can be found in many British schools, and it brings with it negative, and dangerous, side effects. The presence of weapons at or near school, the appearance of graffiti on buildings and lockers, and pressure to blow off school work and exams all follow where the gangs lead. None of these things contribute to a good education, but for school gangs that's exactly the point - school is for being popular and having fun, not learning anything or preparing for the future. Keep these tips in mind and say goodbye to school gangs.Know your own mind. Often it is those with low self-esteem and a poor self-image who become victims of school gangs. These students don't know their own mind or have a clear picture of what they would like to do in the future, so it is easy to be influenced by those who don't want to do any work today.Keep yourself busy. School gangs often hang around at or near schools with no real reason. Students who have nothing scheduled can easily be sucked into these groups, but if you are busy, busy, busy and always on the move there will be less chance that you'll have the time to stay and "play".Choose your friends wisely. With a core group of like-minded friends, it is much easier to stay away from school gangs because you simply don't need them. Remember that gangs are a source of power for members, but they can also be a source of intimidation.Work hard and have fun. No one likes a teacher's pet, but school gangs in particular hate them. Work hard and have fun at school, but don't annoy anyone with extreme goody-two-shoes(伪君子〕 behaviour. School gangs can be a nightmare if you must dealwith them constantly. Stay away from gang hangouts and gang members, and don't involve yourself in any gang related activities.31. For the school gangs, school is _____.A. where they are instructed to behave themselves.B. a good place to prepare for the future.C. where they win popularity and enjoy themselves.D. a place that contributes to a good education.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。
2014高考英语阅读理解巩固练习(7)及答案
2014高考英语阅读理解巩固练习(7)及答案C7[2013·陕西卷] CAccording to sociologists(社会学家),every modern industrial society has some form of social stratification(阶层).Class,power and status are important in deciding people's rank in society。
Class means a person’s economi c position in society。
A commonly used classification is lower class,middle class and upper class。
While sociologists disagree on how these terms should be exactly defined,they do describe societies like the United States quite well。
One study shows that 53% of Americans belong to the lower class,46%the middle class,and 1%the upper class。
Interestingly, a surgeon earning $ 500,000 a year and a bus driver earning $50,000 a year both regard themselves as the middle class!Power refers to the amount of control a person has over other people。
Obviously,people in positions of great power(such as governors)exercise(行使)big power,but people who take orders from others have less power.Power and class do not always go hand in hand,however.For example, the governor of a state has great power, but he or she may not belong to a corresponding(相应的) economic class。
2014届高三英语二轮精品卷:语法填空和完形填空(7)及答案
上海市2014届高三英语二轮精品卷:语法填空和完形填空(7)II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank.(A)Alan and Linda always dreamed of living “the good life”. Both from poor working-class families, they married young and set out to fulfil their mutual goal of becoming wealthy. They both worked very hard for years. ____25____ (earn) enough money, they finally could move from their two-bedroom home to a seven-bedroom home in a rich neighbourhood. They focused their energies on trying to have ____26____ they considered important for a good life: membership in the local country club, luxury cars, designer clothing, and high-class society friends. ____27____ much they earned, it never seemed to be enough. They were unable to remove the financial insecurity that ____28____ (acquire) in childhood. Then the stock market crashed in 1987, and Alan and Linda lost a considerable amount of money. Alan also suffered from heart attack, ____29____ cost the family much. One thing led to ____30____, and they found themselves in a financial disaster. Their house needed to be sold, and eventually they lost the country club membership and the cars. It was several years ____31____ Alan and Linda managed to land on their feet, and though they now live a life far from wealthy, they have learned a valuable lesson from their lives and felt quite blessed. Only now, as they think of what ____32____ (remain) — a solid, loving marriage, a dependable income, and good friends —do they realize that true abundance comes not from gathering fortunes, but rather from appreciating.(B)We all hope to enjoy harmonious relationships with our parents. In real life, however, this is not always possible. The poem “Those Winter Sundays” by Robert Hayden expresses the speaker’s regret over the way the speaker, when he was young, ____33____ (treat) his father. It is only when he looks back on how he has grown up ____34____ he begins to understand his father’s unselfish love.In remembering the small things his father did ____35____ him and his family, such as lighting a fire in the morning and polishing his shoes, the speaker begins to understand an aspect of parental love that escaped ____36____ notice in the past.As he recalls how his father warmed the house, the speaker’s coldness toward his father starts to melt away. In its place is love and gratitude. It dawns on him that love is not just hugging and kissing, or always warm and affectionate, but ____37____ well be cold and stern in appearance. In fact, mature love often requires self-discipline and self-sacrifice.During our stressful teen years, we may find that our parents, especially our fathers, have difficulty____38____ (show) their love for us verbally — sometimes when we need it most. This is certainly very discouraging. However, if we remember ____39____ (be) grateful or not so self-centered, we will see that their love has always been there, only ____40____ (express) inways different from what we may have expected.Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.We need more men in our hospital, not as doctors, but as nurses. Over the last few years, I have found that having male nurses is a real bonus, and they definitely have a place in our hospital. There are several reasons for wanting male nurses here, not only because half the population in our country is male. Men ____41____ excellent carers and are ____42____ good at taking care of others. In fact, many men take good care of their children, wives, parents, sisters, brothers, and even their nieces and nephews.Another reason that men can become great nurses is that in general, men are ____43____ stronger than women. Male nurses can help ____44____ heavy objects, or if, for example, a patient cannot move from the waist down, male nurses can help move the patient into a comfortable ____45____. Also, male nurses can be a great help in keeping patients ____46____ while they receive painful treatment, such as when bandages covering wounds are changed. Another advantage to having male nurses is that they see things from a different ____47____ from women and bring a male way of thinking to problem-solving. This allows the hospital to work more effectively than if we only ____48____ problems one way. Having a mix of male and female nurses also helps create a fun atmosphere, which helps patients recover faster.Currently, only 7 percent of our nursing staff are men; this number is far too low, and the problem requires correction. Having more male nurses will help create a positive ____49____ between male and female staff, and it will ____50____ patients the choice of a male or female carer. I am determined to take on more male nurses here at Central Hospital. I will be organizing an open day soon to allow interested young men to visit our hospital and find out more about nursing. Hopefully, we will have more male nurses in our hospital soon!III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.If you s tudy medicine at university, chances are you’ll become a doctor. For music students, it’s less ____51____ what job you’ll end up with… but it could be really fulfilling. The idea that options are ____52____ and jobs are few for music graduates needs to ____53____.It’s wrongly assumed that when it comes to jobs, music students are ____54____ their field of study. ____55____, music graduates go on to do a wide range of jobs in a variety of different industries.Alumni surveys from the University of Nottingham show that music graduates are employed across a varied range of ____56____. As you might expect, a large proportion (50%) work in the creative industry, but the roles performed by graduates ____57____ greatly.Some music grads work with professional ensembles (歌舞团), but not all are performing as ____58____: —Music grads work in publishing, editing, media production, broadcasting, and marketing. And many work in management roles. Less anticipated but no less common is the employment of music graduates in finance and banking, legal and consultancy.Dr. Robert Adlington, an associate professor of music at the University of Nottingham, ____59____ these successful and varied outcomes to the highly desirable ____60____ developed by music students during their studies.In 2011, the Confederate of British Industry outlined the seven skills that ____61____ employability: self-management, team work, business and customer awareness, problem solving, communication, numeracy, and IT skills. Adlington says that music students develop all seven of these. By this measure, music graduates are among the most ____62____ of all.While some of these skills are obtained by students of all subjects — for example, team work, good communication, self-management —Adlington points out that music students have a(n) ____63____. The experience of organising, hosting, and performing in events that are open to the public provides them with skills beyond those on other degree programmes. Few degrees require knowledge of customer awareness, or interaction with the public, for example.Music graduates’ success is a(n) ____64____ of how changes in the music industry allow artists to produce and publicise themselves. The internet means artists can publish, distribute, and promote their own work. These methods are nothing new, but if ____65____ professional knowledge and experience, it can be a winning, name-making recipe.51. A. important B. urgent C. obvious D. satisfactory52. A. tight B. narrow C.hollow D. strict53. A. change B. liberate C. reflect D. function54. A. contributed to B. related to C. lost to D. restricted to55. A. In addition B. In turn C. In contrast D. In reality56. A. contracts B. fields C. subjects D. majors57. A. vary B. improve C. reverse D. multiply58. A. musicians B. managers C. amateurs D. customers59. A. devotes B. owes C. alerts D. adapts60. A. options B. intervals C. characters D. skills61. A. isolate B. regulate C. offer D. define62. A. comfortable B. honorable C. reliable D. employable63. A. benefit B. advantage C. chance D. resolution64. A. reflection B. command C. potential D. knowledge65. A. related to B. charged with C. exposed to D. combined with。
超实用高考英语复习:2014年高考英语试题(全国大纲卷)完型填空(含答案解析)
2014年全国普通高等学校招生考试(全国大纲卷)英语第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains.They reached the top 36,but on their way back conditions were very 37.Joe fell and broke his leg.They both knew that if Simon 38alone,he would probably get back 39.But Simon decided to risk his 40and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope (绳).As they 41down,the weather got worse.Then another 42 occurred.They couldn't see or hear each other and,43,Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice (峭壁).It was 44for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up.Joe's45was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice.46,after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold,Simon had to 47.In tears,he cut the rope.Joe 48into a huge crevasse (裂缝) in the ice below.He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain.He couldn't walk,but he49to get out of the crevasse and started to 50 towards their camp,nearly ten kilometers 51 .Simon had 52the camp at the foot of the mountain.He thought that Joe must be 53 ,but he didn't want to leave 54.Three days later,in the middle of the night,he heard Joe's voice.He couldn't 55it.Joe was there,a few meters from their tent,still alive.36.A.hurriedly B.carefully C.successfully D.early 37.A.difficult B.similar C.special D.normal 38.A.climbed B.worked C.rested D.continued 39.A.unwillingly B.safely C.slowly D.regretfully 40.A.fortune B.time C.health D.life41.A.lay B.settled C.went D.looked 42.A.damage B.storm C.change D.trouble43.A.by mistake B.by chance C.by choice D.by luck 44.A.unnecessary B.practical C.important D.impossible 45.A.height B.weight C.strength D.equipment 46.A.Finally B.Patiently C.Surely D.Quickly 47.A.stand back B.take a rest C.make a decision D.hold on 48.A.jumped B.fell C.escaped D.backed 49.A.managed B.planned C.waited D.hoped 50.A.run B.skate C.move D.march 51.A.around B.away C.above D.along 52.A.headed for B.traveled to C.left for D.returned to 53.A.dead B.hurt C.weak D.late 54.A.secretly B.tiredly C.immediately D.anxiously 55.A.find B.believe C.make D.accept36.C【解析】but一词说明前后为转折关系,他们成功到达山顶。
2014高考英语 阅读理解巩固练习(7)
2014高考英语阅读理解巩固练习(7)及答案C7[2013·陕西卷] CAccording to sociologists(社会学家), every modern industrial society has some form of social stratification(阶层).Class, power and status are important in deciding people's rank in society.Class means a person's economic position in society.A commonly used classification is lower class, middle class and upper class.While sociologists disagree on how these terms should be exactly defined, they do describe societies like the United States quite well.One study shows that 53% of Americans belong to the lower class, 46% the middle class, and 1% the upper class.Interestingly, a surgeon earning $ 500,000 a year and a bus driver earning $ 50,000 a year both regard themselves as the middle class!Power refers to the amount of control a person has over other people.Obviously, people in positions of great power(such as governors) exercise(行使) big power, but people who take orders from others have less power.Power and class do not always go hand in hand, however.For example, the governor of a state has great power, but he or she may not belong to a corresponding(相应的) economic class.Generally, however, there is a relationship between power and class. To our knowledge, there aren't too many people who aren't millionaires in the U.S.Senate!Status is the honor or respect attached to a person's position in society.It can also be affected by power and class, but not necessarily so.For example, a university professor may have a high status but not belong to a high social class or have a lot of power over others.54.What can we learn about “the middle class” from Paragraph 2?A.People earning $50,000 a year belong to the middle class.B.Nearly half Americans belong to the middle class.C.People generally consider bus drivers as the middle class.D.Sociologists have a clear definition of the middle class.55.According to the text, we know that ________.A.power and class do not always correspond with each otherB.status refers to a person's economic position in societyC.people with high status have a lot of control over othersD.class is less important in deciding a person's social rank56.Which of the following shows the structure of the whole text?A. B.C. D.【要点综述】本文说明了一个社会现象:每个现代工业社会都有其社会阶层。
2014年高考英语完形填空真题及答案
2014年⾼考英语完形填空真题及答案 (⼀)北京2004 Don’t Take the Fun Out of Youth Sports When I joined a private football league a few years ago, the sport meant everything to me. My coach said that I had lots of potential, and I became captain of my 1 . That was before all the fun was taken out of 2 . At first, everyone on the team got 3 playing time. Then the team moved up to the top division after winning all its games, and the 4 started. Some parents, who had paid the coach extra so their daughters could have 5 one-on-one training, got angry when she didn’t give them more playing time in our 6 . The coach was replaced. The new coach, however, took all the fun out of the game: all we did during practice was 7 . I always wished to God that it would rain so we would not have the 8 . Of course, all teams run drills; they are 9 . But we ran so much that, afterwards, we had trouble 10 . Younger people shouldn’t be doing exercises 11 for 18-year-olds. I was very thin 12 I started football, but as a member of this team I wouldn’t eat much, because I was afraid of being too 13 to run. I feared making mistakes, and the added pressure caused me to make more than my usual 14 . Is all this pressure necessary? I 15 up leaving the football team. Four other girls did the same, and two of them stopped playing football completely. That’s 16 , because they had so much potential. They were just burned-out with all the pressure they 17 from the coach or their parents. I continued playing football at school and 18 my love for it. I joined a private team coached by my school coach. When I started playing 19 him, he told me I needed to relax because I looked nervous. After I 20 down, I played better. When you enjoy something, it’s a lot easier to do it well. 1. A. class B. club C. team D. board 2. A. playing B. living C. learning D. working 3. A. great B. equal C. right D. extra 4. A. business B. struggle C. attempt D. pressure 5. A. free B. private C. good D. basic 6. A. matches B. courses C. lessons D. programs 7. A. jump B. play C. run D. shoot 8. A. duty B. meeting C. operation D. training 9. A. necessary B. boring C. scientific D. practical 10. A. speaking B. moving C. sleeping D. breathing 11. A. used B. intended C. made D. described 12. A. till B. since C. before D. because 13. A. full B. tired C. lazy D. big 14. A. size B. share C. space D. state 15. A. gave B. kept C. ended D. picked 16. A. sad B. shameful C. silly D. serious 17. A. received B. suffered C. brought D. felt 18. A. reconsidered B. rediscovered C. re-formed D. replaced 19. A. at B. by C. for D. around 20. A. fell B. stepped C. slowed D. calmed (⼆)湖南2004 I grew up in a community called Estepona. I was 16 when one morning, Dad told me I could drive him into a 1 village called Mijas, on condition that I took the car in to be 2 at a nearby garage. I readily accepted. I drove Dad into Mijas, and 3 to pick him up at 4 pm, then dropped off the car at the 4 . With several hours to spare, l went to a theater. 5 , when the last movie finished, it was six. 1 was two hours late! I knew Dad would be angry if he 6 I’d been watching movies. So I decided not to tell him the truth. When I 7 there I apologized for being late, and told him I’d 8 as quickly as I could, but that the car had needed a major repairs. I’ll never forget the 9 he gave me. “I'm disappointed you 10 you have to lie to me, Jason.” Dad looked at me again. “When you didn’t 11 , I called the garage to ask if there were any 12 , and they told me you hadn’t yet picked up the car.” I felt 13 as I weakly told him the real reason. A 14 passed through Dad as he listened attentively. “I'm angry with 15 .I realize I’ve failed as a father. I’m going to walk home now and think seriously about 16 I’ve gone wrong all these years.” “But Dad, it’s 18 miles!”My protests and apologies were 17 . Dad walked home that day. I drove behind him, 18 him all the way, but he walked silently. Seeing Dad in so much 19 and emotional pain was my most painful experience. However, it was 20 the most successful lesson. I have neverlied since. 1. A. lonely B. small C. distant D. familiar 2. A. kept B. washed C. watched D. serviced 3. A. agreed B. planned C. determined D. promised 4. A. village B. community C. garage D. theater 5. A. However B. Then C. Therefore D. Still 6. A. realized B. found out C. thought D. figured out 7. A. went B. ran C. walked D. hurried 8. A. started B. left C. arrived D. come 9. A. word B. face C. look D. appearance 10. A. find B. decide C. believe D. feel 11. A. turn up B. drive out C. go away D. come out 12. A. questions B. problems C. mistakes D. faults 13. A. ashamed B. frightened C. nervous D. surprised 14. A. nervousness B. sadness C. silence D. thought 15. A. you B. myself C. me D. yourself 16. A. where B. how C. why D. when 17. A. meaningless B. useless C. helpless D. worthless 18. A. asking B. persuading C. begging D. following 19. A. physical B. practical C. personal D. natural 20. A. indeed B. always C. also D. almost 答案(⼆) 1—5 CDDCA 6—10 BDDCD 11—15 ABABB 16—20 ABCAC (三)湖北2004 Elizabeth Clay decided to go home and spend the holiday with her parents. The next day she drove her old car home along the road. 1 she found she got a flat. The 22-year-old student 2 to stop her car by the side of the road in the winter night and opened the trunk. No 3 tire. At this time, a car 4 . Paul and Diane told Clay to 5 them to a service station near their 6 . They arrived to see that it had no suitable tires to 7 with her car. “Follow us home,” said Paul. The couple called around to find a tire, No 8 . They decided to let her use their own car. “Here,” Paul said, handing Clay a 9 of keys, “Take our car. We 10 be using it over the holiday.” Clay was 11 . “But I’m going all the way to South Carolina, and I’ll be gone for two weeks,” she 12 them. “We know,” Paul said. “We’ll be 13 when you get back. Here’s our number if you need to 14 us.” Unable to believe her eyes, Clay watched as the 15 put her luggage into their car and then 16 her off. Two weeks later she 17 to find her old car cleaned inside and out with three new tires and the radio 18 . “Thank you so much,” she said. “How much do I 19 you?” “Oh, no,” Paul said, “we don’t want any money. It’s our 20 .” Clay realized that while it might have been their pleasure, it was now her duty to pass on their “do onto others” spirit. 1. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Immediately D. Fortunately 2. A. afforded B. wanted C. allowed D. managed 3. A. spare B. free C. full D. empty 4. A. passed B. stopped C. paused D. started 5. A. help B. push C. take D. follow 6. A. garage B. house C. shop D. hotel 7. A. agree B. match C. go D. deal 8. A. way B. message C. success D. luck 9. A. set B. number C. pair D. chain 10. A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. won’t 11. A. satisfied B. worried C. astonished D. disturbed 12. A. persuaded B. advised C. reminded D. promised 13. A. happy B. here C. away D. busy 14. A. get in touch with B. keep in touch withC. be in touch withD. put in touch with 15. A. repairmen B. cleaners C. friends D. couple 16. A. sent B. shook C. watched D. drove 17. A. shocked B. happened C. returned D. came 18. A. loaded B. fixed C. tied D. rebuilt 19. A. owe B. lend C. give D. offer 20. A. wish B. job C. duty D. pleasure 答案(三) 1—5ADABD 6—10BCDAD 11—15CCBAD 16—20ACBAD。
