【最新】牛津译林版八年级下英语《阅读理解》期末专题练习有答案
1 牛津译林版八年级下英语期末考试专题练习—阅读理解 (1) Did you know that each day one person in the US throws away 4.4 pounds of rubbish? Almost every month, we throw away our own rubbish in packaging alone. Packaging ( including boxes, bags, etc) comes to our homes with the things we have bought. Several weeks ago, the TV news said that in a city in Italy, tons of rubbish were piled up in the streets, and the smell was rather terrible. What can we do to help? We should get to know the following Rs. To reduce means to make less rubbish That is one of the first things we all should do for the environment. Reduce your rubbish by doing things like packing your lunch in reusable containers(可再利用的容器),taking smaller potions(份)at dinner so you don't waste food when you have had enough, writing on both sides of paper, and using less water when taking a shower. To reuse is to use things again. Think about the bags you get from the store. They can be reused to carry your lunch, to hold your rubbish, or to collect used cans. You can even take them back to the store the next time to carry your things instead of getting a new bag! Recycling is an important part of keeping our planet clean and green. It can also save energy. Be sure that you don't throw things in the rubbish that can be recycled to make something else. Paper, plastic, cans and bottles can all be recycled, but food, electrical waste and mobile phones can't. When you are not sure whether something can be recycled, go to your parents and teachers for advice. Follow the three Rs, and every one of us can do something to save the Earth. It is also the best way to save ourselves. ( )1. The first paragraph of the passage implies(暗示) that . A. packaging should be given up B. Italy is too dirty for us to visit C. the US produces most rubbish D. the Earth is becoming dirtier ( )2. The writer seems to ask people to reuse the bags . A. only as rubbish bags B. only for carrying other things C. mainly to have a cleaner world D. mainly to save some money ( )3. Which of the following can be recycled? A. Food and bottles. B. Books and newspapers. 2
C. Paper and mobile phones. D. Plastic and electrical waste. ( )4. The passage mainly tells us that . A. all useless things can be recycled B. the environment is greatly improving C. the three Rs can help us clean the Earth D. we should never throw any rubbish away
(2) Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500 B.C. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the world’s population is left-handed. Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a person’s two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of the brain, which makes a person’s hands and eyes work together, controls the left hand. The left-side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists as among people in other jobs. No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged when they are born. However, this doesn’t happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene(基因) for right-handedness, he/ she may become either right-handed or left-handed according to the chance and the people 3
they work or live with. Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they don’t have to. ( )1. How many people in the world are left-handed now? A. Less than one sixth. B. More than a half. C. About 40% D. The passage doesn’t tell us. ( )2.Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “damaged” in this passage? A. knocked B. changed C. broke D. harmed ( )3. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed. B. Left-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness. C. Today children are not made to use their right hands only. D. Scientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed. ( )4. The best title for this passage is _______. A. Scientists’ New Inventions B. Left-handed People C. Which Hand D. Different Brains, Different Hands
【期末考点精练】专题15_牛津译林版八下英语模拟试卷(苏州)(原卷版)
【期末考点精练】专题15 牛津译林版八下模拟试卷(苏州)(原卷版)一.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. The gate of the factory should be wider. It is ________for two cars to go through.A. too wideB. wide enoughC. not too wideD. not wide enough。
2. —What a thick fog! I went the wrong way at the corner and finally got lost.— It's easy to make a wrong turn here even under an ideal weather________.A. conversationB. conclusionC. conditionD. communication3.- Mum, I hear something terrible outside in the garden.- Don't be afraid, baby. It is just the rain beating ______ the windows.A. throughB. againstC. acrossD. above4.Lucy once worked for a big company for two years_______and the paid job.A. conditionB. situationC. purposeD. experience5.Some teenagers don't know who ________ their own problems.A. to talk aboutB. to talk to aboutC. will talk to aboutD. will to talk6.﹣Must we return the book to the library today?﹣No,you ______.You can ________ it for two weeks.A. mustn't;keepB. mustn't;lendC. needn't;keepD. needn't;borrow7.- Mary, I miss you so much. Where have you _______ ?- I _________ a school in a mountain area for two years.A. gone; have been toB. been; have been toC. gone to; have been inD. been; have been in8.These old women are often seen ________ in the square at weekends.A. danceB. to danceC. dancingD. danced9.The UK has many places of interest, such as _______. You can see swans and other wild birds there.A. the British MuseumB. the Big BenC. Buckingham PalaceD. the Lake District10.Could you manage, if you don't mind,________ the work on time?A. finishingB. finishedC. finishD. to finish11.﹣Pollution is serious problem in our town now.﹣I can't agree.We can't just wait.Something ________ be done to stop it.A.can B.may C.must D.might12.They found the old man without any difficulty,for he has ______ changed over the years.A.clearly B.hardly C.greatly D.nearly13.﹣_________popular the Evening Paper is!﹣That's true.It has ______ many readers in our city.A.What,such B.What,so C.How,such D.How,so 14.Sorry,the bus is too __________,we can't take any more passengers to the park.A.creative B. courious C.crowded D.classical15.﹣Could you tell us _______?﹣Sometimes,if I have time.A.how long you play computer gamesB.how often you go to the parkC.how soon you will see a filmD.how much time you spend on homework everyday第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Ana JohnsonAna Johnson is a 13﹣year﹣old swimmer who lives in Melbourne in Australia.Her dream is to (1)for Australia in the next Olympics.She swims in both long and short races and she has already come first in many important competitions.As well as (2)many hours in the pool,Ana also makes time for studying and for friends."I have lots of friends who swim and we're very close.It's much(3)to have friends who are swimmers(4)they also have to get up early to practice like me and they understand this kind of life.But I'm not (5)other people (6)my age.In my free time I also enjoygoing to the movies and parties.There are also some good things about swimming for a club.I travel a lot of competitions and I've made friends with swimmers from other Australian (7)and from other parts of the world."Ana is becoming well known in Australia and she believes it is important to get more young people(8)in swimming."I don't (9)talking to journalists and having my photo graph (10).But last year I was on TV and that was much more fun."1.A.sail B.run C.swim D.jump2.A.to spend B.spending C.spends D.spent3.A.easier B.more easy C.more easily D.easilier4.A.so B.so that C.because of D.because5.A.the same as B.similar to C.different from D.equal to6.A.at B.of C.with D.in7.A.towns B.countries C.cities D.villages8.A.interested B.interesting C.bored D.boring9.A.think B.mind C.want D.expect10.A.taking B.took C.take D.taken第三部分阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A, B, C, D)中,选出最佳选项,并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
牛津译林版八年级下英语期末试卷及复习资料-最新试卷
牛津译林版八年级下学期期末考试卷英语试卷第I卷(共计80分)一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)第一部分听对话回答问题(计10分,每小题1分)本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,选出你认为最合适的答案,听两遍。
( ) 1 ?A. B. C.( ) 2. ’s ’s ?A. B. C.( ) 3. ’s ?A. B. C.( ) 4 ?A. B. C.( ) 5. ?A. .B. .C. .( ) 6. ’t ?A. ’t .B. .C. ’s .( ) 7. ?A. .B. .C. .( ) 8. ?A. .B. .C. .( ) 9. ?A. .B. .C. .( )10 ?A. .B. .C. .第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。
(计10分,每小题1分)你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,选出你认为最合适的答案,听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第11-12小题。
( ) 11. ?A. A .B. A .C. A .( ) 12. ?A. .B. .C. .听一篇短文,完成第13-15题。
请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
’s 13 .’s ’s ’s 14 .A 15 .( ) 13. A. B. C.( ) 14. A. B. C.( ) 15. A. B. C.听第二篇短文,回答16-20小题。
( ) 16. ?A. .B. .C. .( ) 17. ?A. .B. .C. .( ) 18. ?A. A .B. .C. A .( ) 19. ?A. a ’s.B. a .C. ’s .( ) 20. ?A. .B. .C. .二、单项选择(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)( ) 21. , .A. a; aB. /; aC. /; aD. ; a ( ) 22. – a ?–, I .A. B. C. D. ’t( ) 23. –?– . .A. , ,C. , ,( ) 24. – A .–. .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;( ) 25. – , a ?–. .A. ,B. ,C.D. , I( ) 26. .A. B. C. D.( ) 27. –’t .– , I . .A. ,B. IC. D. I ’t( ) 28. I ?, . 20 .A. ’t;B. ’t ;C. ’t;D. ’t;( ) 29. .A. B.C. D.( ) 30. .A. /;B. ;C. ;D. ; ( ) 31. ? .A. , , C. , D. ,( ) 32 ’t .A. B. C. D.( ) 33. .A. B. C.( ) 34. ’t .A. B. C. D.( ) 35. .A. a ; /B. ;C. ; /D. ;三、完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分). , 36 a .a _37 . _38 . _39 ’t . _40 , a , _41 . , _ 42_ . a a . 43 a .“, ,”44 . “I’.”45 , a , . “, ?”. “46 ? ’s . 47 . ’s .”“,”, “I’48 , 49 .” .50 a . (允许) .( ) 36. A. B. C. D.( ) 37. A. B. C. D.( ) 38. A. B. C. D.( ) 39. A. B. C. D.( ) 40. A. B. C. D.( ) 41 A. B. C. D.( ) 42. A. B. C. D.( ) 43. A. B. C. D.( ) 44. A. B. C. D.( ) 45. A. B. C. D.( ) 46. A. B. C. D.( ) 47. A. B. C. D.( ) 48. A. B. C. D.( ) 49. A. B. C. D.( ) 50. A. B. C. D.四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)A航空公司目的地起飞时间137 10.12 . 24320 10.30 . 18405 11.00 . 20226 11.20 . 1212 11.43 . 15178 12.32 . 21289 12.32 . 14()51. 289 .A. 11.43 .B. 10.12 .C. 12.32 .D. 10.12 . ()52. A 12 , .A.14B.15C.12D.18 ()53. 226 .A. B. C. D.B, a a . , .1: . (允许) . a , .2: a a .3: . . .4: , . .5: . . .()54. a .A. B. C. D.()55. , ’t .A. B. a aC. D.()56. ?A. .B. , .C. .D. .()57 .A. B.C. D.C, a a . a , " ?"' 20 g 500 g. " . . I a , . I , I .I a , (救护车). , I , . "(负担) , , , . "" , a .”, (使恢复) ., . 't . ., a .( ) 58. “A ”(指).A. B. C. D.( ) 59. , .A. B. C. D.( ) 60. a _ .A. B. aC. D.( ) 61. ?A. a .B. .C. a .D. ’s .D,I a (志愿者) a , I a . a . .a (输血) . (抗体) ., (愿意的) . I (迟疑) a . a , “, I’ .”, . 1 . ’s , a . 1 , “ I ?”. , .( ) 62 1 ?A. a .B. .C. .D. .( ) 63 .A. B.C. D.( ) 64. 1d ’s ?A. .B. .C. .D. . ·( ) 65 .A. aB.C. ’sD.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题60分)五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空(每空一词)66.(惩罚) ’ .67.(交流) .68. (期待) .69. I (自豪) I .70. (知识) .71. ’s a () .72. ().73. () .74. ().75. () .六、任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。
牛津译林版八年级下学期期末考试英语试题及答案(2套) (2)
第二学期八年级英语期末试题注意事项:1. 本试卷分两部分。
考试时间为100分钟。
试卷满分为100分。
2. 所有答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应的位置上。
答案写在试卷其它部分无效。
Ⅰ听力部分(共20分)一、根据所听到的对话内容,选择正确的选项。
(本大题共10分,每小题1分)1.What sign can they see?A. B. C.2.Which organization does Jack’s sister work for?A. B. C.3.How will the woman go to Los Angeles?A. B. C.4.Where are they going tonight?A. B. C.5. When will the plane take off?A. 7:15.B. 7:00.C. 7:30.6. What kind of weather doesn’t the man like?A. Cloudy days.B. Hot days.C. Rainy days.7. Why is the boy still in the library?A. Because the book is interesting.B. Because he forgets the time.C. Because the bad weather prevents him from leaving.8. How long has the woman been here?A. For 5 minutes.B. For 20 minutes.C. For 15 minutes.9. How much more money does the man need to buy the book?A. 15 yuan.B. 10 yuan.C. 5 yuan.10. What does the man think of the film?A. Wonderful.B. Boring.C. Interesting.二、根据所听到的对话或短文内容,选择正确的选项。
2020-2021学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册期末复习之--阅读理解(含答案)
牛津英语8B期末复习之阅读理解提优训练阅读理解1New data coming out recently shows that over half of Chinese students have experienced hair loss problems during their university years. According to a survey by China Youth Network, nearly 56% of respondents from 643 colleges across the country said they were experiencing hair loss.Reasons for the trouble can be many. Some doctors believed staying up late, long-time mobile phone use and to much junk food were main causes. Huge pressure from work and school could also lead to receding hairlines (后退的发际线) .Today, baldness is becoming increasingly common among university students in China. A report earlier found that 250 million Chinese were troubled by hair loss. Most of them were aged between 20 and 40. Among this population, men were160 million. That’s nearly 23 percent of Chinese men. And many of them started to deal with hair loss at 30, twenty years earlier than the generation before. “Many people around me worry about hair loss,” said a college student in Beijing. Yet she believes that many young people do not actually meet baldness. Instead, they use the words as a way to joke about their stressful lives.According to the American Hair Loss Association, going bald is now a global problem. It says that 66 percent of US people started to lose their hair before the age of 35.1.If 1000 college students are surveyed by China Youth Network, how many of them are probably having hair loss trouble?A. About 230.B. Nearly 560.C. About 660.D. Nearly 1,000.2. Each of the following is the reason for the trouble of hair loss EXCEPT ______ .A. eating too much junk foodB. having lots of work to doC. going to sleep at late nightD. traveling for too long time3. From Paragraph 3, we know ______ .A. the generation before probably experienced hair loss at the age of 40B. now most people with hair loss trouble are less than 20C. among 250 million Chinese, 90 million women are troubled by hair lossD. many young people refuse to accept their hair loss trouble4. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage?A. To tell us it’s time to deal with hair loss.B. To point out there are lots of people experiencing hair loss.C. To call on the government and society to pay more attention to hair loss.D. To compare the number of the people with hair loss n China to that in the US.5. Where does the passage probably come from?A. The Internet.B. A notice.C. An advertisement.D. A poster.阅读理解2You might have heard someone use the phrase “as blind as a bat” from time to time. But in fact, many kinds of bats have very good eyesight.Besides eyes, bats also use their ears to help guide themselves when they fly in the dark. So how is it possible for bats to use their ears to help them “see”?Bats fly around hunting for insects at night. Catching flying insects in the dark is a bit challenging, but bats have developed a special way to help them get right directions and catch insects.When hunting for insects, bats use the power of echoes. They send out sounds from their mouths and noses as they fly. As those sounds bounce off objects in front of them, such as trees or insects, bats hear the echoes that return.Bats’ brains are able to find out how long it takes an echo to return. According to the time of the echo’s return, bats can tell where the object is, how big it is and what direction it’s moving in.Do you know?1. Bats are the only mammals that can fly, and they spend much of their lives hanging upside down.2. Since bats are usually only active at night, their wings and faces have long been connected with scary caves and houses. However, most kinds of bats are completely harmless to human beings.3. The brown bat is the most common kind of bat. A brown bat can eat up to 1,200 mosquitoes in an hour. A group of Mexican free-tailed bats can eat up to30,000 pounds of insects in a single night.1. In general, bats mainly find flying insects in the dark with ______ .A. their earsB. their eyesC. their wingsD. their nose2. What is the closest meaning of the underlined word “bounce” in Paragraph 4?A. hitB. returnC. goD. send3. The underlined word “it” refers to ______ in Paragraph 5.A. a batB. a bat’s brainC. the objectD. the echo4. From the passage, we can infer ______ .A. all kinds of bats may kill 1,200 mosquitoes in an hourB. there are lots of mammals that can flyC. most kinds of bats are dangerousD. bats have very clever brains5. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The scientific knowledge about bats.B. Some misunderstandings about bats.C. Bats’ secret of hunting food and life habits.D. The reason why people use the phrase “as blind as a bat”.阅读理解3Why do so many students hate or fear math?I think this has something to do with students’ role in math classes. Students seldom think they are in the classroom to discover the beauty of math. Instead, they think they are there to perform. From an early age, students realize math is different from other subjects. In many schools, math is more about answering questions than learning.Educators know how to improve the situation. In perfect math-learning environments, students work on difficult but interesting problems. They try a new idea, fail and then try another new idea. They receive positive messages about their unlimited potential. Students with a”growth”mindset believe their ability is not”fixed”. They know failure is a natural part of learning. These students perform at higher levels in math and in life. Unluckily, most students today don’t get the chance to see math as a”growth subject”. They have to work on closed questions. There is no room for failure. Many students finally say to themselves, “I m not a math person.”And, math looks more like a speed race than any other subject. Teachers usuallytake answers from the first student who raises his or her hand. Math tests are timed. No wonder students who think slowly and deeply often hate or fear math.Schools should encourage teachers to open up math. In this way, math becomes a learning subject, instead of a performance subject. Teachers should ask questions that have many solutions. They should give students the chance to discuss different ideas. They should also encourage students to ask questions that have never been asked.When teachers set students free, the beauty of math follows. More children will fall in love with this subject.1. The writer thinks many students hate or fear math because ______ .A. most math questions aren’t allowed to askB. the math textbooks in school are too difficultC. their teachers don’t understand the beauty of mathD. slow and deep thinking isn’t encouraged in math classes2. Students who perform at higher levels in math are those who ______ .A. think slowly and deeplyB. are the first to put up their hands in classC. have realized they have unlimited potential in mathD. can see the differences between math and other subjects3. In the writer’s opinion, math teachers should ______ .A. ask questions that only have one solutionB. help their students solve difficult questionsC. let their students see their potential in mathD. encourage their students to find out different solutions4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Most children are born to fear math.B. Educators know how to help students love math.C. A good math question shouldn’t have only one solution.D. Difficult questions can help students become interested in math.阅读理解4In the United States, one name is closely connected with movies. What is it? Hollywood, of course! But have you ever heard of the name Bollywood?Bollywood is the Indian Hindi-language film industry based in Mumbai. It is also known as Hindi Cinema. The name “Bollywood” is clearly a play on the word “Hollywood”. The “B” comes from the Indian city of Bombay, which is now called Mumbai.The word “Bollywood” is often incorrectly used to mean the whole of Indian cinema. However, Bollywood is only a part of Indian cinema, which also includes several other production centers. These centers produce films in many different languages.The name Bollywood became popular in the 1970s. But Indian filmmaking began long before that. Today, people think of Bollywood as a style of film. When they hear the name, they think of movies that feature exotic musical numbers.Modern Bollywood films are called “masala films”. Masala is a Hindi word that means “spice mixture”. Masala films freely mix action, comedy, romance, drama, melodrama, etc. , along with musical numbers.The movie industry is one of India’s most profitable industries. In fact, Bollywood has surpassed Hollywood in terms of both the number of films made each year and ticket sales.1. The passage leads to the topic by ______ .A. giving some examplesB. asking some questionsC. showing some opinionsD. making some comparisons2. The Hindi movie industry mainly takes place in the Indian city of ______ .A. HollywoodB. BollywoodC. MumbaiD. Masala3. What can we infer about Indian movies from the passage?A. The music is very special.B. The stories are interesting.C. The performers are popular.D. The prices of tickets are low.4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Indian filmmaking began in the 1970s.B. Indian cinema is also referred to as Bollywood.C. Bollywood has surpassed Hollywood in every field.D. Masala films mix different types of films with musical numbers.5. What’s the best title for the passage?A. Something about BollywoodB. The history of Indian moviesC. Bollywood and HollywoodD. Popular Indian movies阅读理解5Welcome to the Huangshan Taiping Cableway! This is Asia’s longest—and China’s biggest-tourist cableway! Each cable car can carry 100 passengers and one staff. The cableway is 3, 709 meters long. This ride will take you from the Songgu Monastery up to the Songlin Peak. It takes about eight minutes.Taking a cable car saves you a lot of energy. You can also enjoy the beautiful view of the mountains along the way. It will be an unforgettable experience!Here are things you are expected to know when you take our cable car.·Please mind public order. Wait in line for tickets, safety checks and entry.·You must show your ticket to enter the passenger hall and take the cable car.·People who have hypertension, heart trouble, acrophobia or mental illness should not take the cable car.·Don’t use your mobile phone while you are in the cable car. Keep your head and hands inside the car. Hold the handrail firmly in case the cable car swings during the ride.·If anything goes wrong, please keep calm. Follow the attendant’s direction.·Please bring your personal objects with you before you leave the cable car. Don’t step out of the car until it stops completely.·You are not allowed to carry dangerous objects into the cable car.Please contact our staff when you need help. Our service numbers are 0559-******** and 0559-********.Thank you very much for your operation. May you enjoy the ride!1. Where would you probably see this notice?A. At the entrance to the Taiping Cableway Passenger Hall at the Songgu Monastery.B. At the entrance to the Taiping Cableway Passenger Hall at the Songlin Peak.C. In a cable car of the Huangshan Taiping Cableway.D. On the official website of the Huangshan Taiping Cableway.2. Before travelers get into a cable car, they must ______ .① mind public order①hand in mobile phones ① have a health check① show their ticketsA. ①①B. ①①C. ①①D. ①①3. Why does the notice ask passengers to hold the handrail firmly during the ride?A. Because the cableway is very popular and the cars are often crowded.B. Because the cable car may move from side to side during the ride.C. Because the cable car may be hit by lightning during the ride.D. Because the cable that supports the car may break during the ride.4. How many rules of taking the cable car are mentioned in the material?A. Five.B. SixC. SevenD. Eight阅读理解6Ma Yun, born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, in 1964 is one of the most influential entrepreneurs in China. He founded the tech company Alibaba, which has changed the way Chinese people shop.In 1995, when Ma Yun first saw his American friend’s computer, he was scared. “Jack, it’s not a bomb. Just touch whatever you want,” his friend said to him. Years later, Ma’s tech company Alibaba is the king of China’s e-commerce (电子商务) industry.Ma has come along way from his rots in Hangzhou. As an English teacher at a local college, he went to the United States in 1995 and got his first taste of the Internet.Upon his return, Ma set up China Pages, the country’s first commercial website. In 1999, Ma and his friends set up Alibaba. Today, Alibaba’s online sales and income are higher than all US retailers.The 55-year-old businessman has become a symbol of China’s entry into the digital age;Time magazine noted. He and Alibaba, the world’s largest retailer and e-commerce company, have changed the way Chinese people shop.In China, Ma’s digital marketplace Taobao has become a verb, meaning to shop online.Thousands of small businesses have come to life with Alibaba’s help. The company has greatly pushed consumption in China, such as by making Singles’ Day (Nov. 11) the biggest online shopping day in the world.The company has also made breakthroughs in other areas, such as cashless payment technology. Alipay is one of the most popular mobile payment platforms in China.When he began his career as an English teacher, few believed Ma could succeed. So Ma often encourages young people to follow their dreams. He once said, ”Everybody should have a dream. What if that dream comes true?”1. The underlined word “entrepreneurs” in Paragraph 1has the similar meaning to ______ .A. businessmenB. teachersC. scientistsD. workers2. What do we know about Ma Yun?A. He started his business by selling computers.B. He used to work as a college math teacher.C. He was inspired when he visited his friend in the US.D. He is now the richest entrepreneur in China.3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Ma Yun’s e-commerce industry?A. Taobao.B. Alipay.C. Singles’ Day.D. Ant Festival.4. Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?A. Ma Yun was born in 1964.B. Alibaba companyC Alibaha is the world’s largest e-commerce company.D. MaYun encourages young people to have dreams5. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Why cashless payment is popular.B. How Ma Yun becomes successfulC. Alibaba has changed the way Chinese people shop.D Alibaba has helped thousands of small businesses.阅读理解7Whether it’s a crossword puzzle or a sudoku (数独) , we always enjoy putting our brains to the test. There are also puzzles that put both our brains and hands to the test. The Rubik’s Cube is one of them.In1974, Hungarian architect Erno Rubik created a three-dimensional cube with rows of blocks. The blocks would freely turn in several directions. Rubik created the cube to solve a structural problem. He didn’t realize that he had invented a puzzle until he scrambled the cube and then tried to restore it.Rubik called his invention the”Magic Cube”. In 1979, he allowed Ideal Toys, a US company, to produce the puzzle. The company renamed the puzzle as”Rubik’s Cube”and began to sell it in 1980.The puzzle was a quick success worldwide. Over 350 million Rubik’s Cubes have been sold since 1980. One out of every seven people in the world has played with a Rubik’s Cube.The Rubik’s Cube is till a popular puzzle today. Many people now compete in contests to see who can solve it fastest. To date, the world record time for solving a 3×3×3 Rubik’s Cube is held by Du Yusheng of China. He solved the Rubik’s Cube in 3.47 seconds.1. The Rubik’s Cube can test ______ .A. our hands and earsB. our brains and eyesC. our hands and eyesD. our brains and hands2. The Rubik’s Cube was invented in ______ .A. 1974B. 1975C. 1979D. 19803. Rubik called his own puzzle the ______ .A. Rubik’s CubeB. Magic CubeC. Ideal ToysD. Sudoku4. From the last paragraph, we infer ______ .A. 3×3×3 is a simple math questionB. the Rubik’s Cube is a very difficult puzzleC. Du Yusheng of China spends the shortest time playing the 3×3×3 Rubik’s Cube in the worldD. many people from allover the world want to know how the Rubik’s Cube is made5. According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG?A. Rubik was an architect from Hungary.B. Rubik created the cube to solve a math problem.C. At first, Rubik didn’t realize that he invented a puzzle.D. The world record time for solving a 3×3×3 Rubik’s Cube is 3.47 seconds.阅读理解8“The UK could face serious water shortages in the next 20 to 25 years,” James Bevan, head of the Environment Agency, said in March, 2019. Britons have been worried about the problem in the past few months.Two reasons lie behind the future water shortages. The first one is population growth. It is predicted that the population of the UK will have increased to 75 million by 2050. This will certainly cause stress on resources such as water and energy. On average, a person uses 150 liters of water a day. Much of this is water wastage. It is common to see people leave the tap (水龙头) running while brushing their teeth. The other reason is climate change. The UK might get hotter and drier in the near future. This could reduce water supplies by 10 to 15 percent and then cause drought across the country.Charities said that we could all reduce our daily water usage to 100 liters every day. Suggestions include taking shorter showers and choosing a well-used flush toilet. However, what a person can do is limited.Perhaps many Britons have forgotten the days when water was scarce. “I remember the 1976 drought,” says Adrian Butler, a senior teacher at Imperial College London. ”Many people, thankfully, have no idea of having to get your water from a standpipe in the street. But once you’ve been through that, you will realize water is really valuable. It is something that we have a collective responsibility for.” We can all take care to avoid wasting water.1. When will the UK probably face serious water shortages?A. In about 20 years.B. By the year 2050.C. In 100 years.D. In 2020.2. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A. How the growth of population will affect water supplies.B. How climate change will cause drought all over the UK.C. Why it is difficult for Britons to save water every day.D. Why the UK will not have enough water in 25 years.3. The underlined word “scarce” probably means “ ______ ” in the last paragraph.A. dirtyB. clean C valuable D. expensive4. According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT about saving water?A. We needn’t take a long shower.B. We can’t brush our teeth every day.C. It’s boring to introduce standpipe systems.D. It’s a waste of money to choose flush toilets.5. We can infer ______ from the passage.A. Britons are not satisfied with the standpipe in the UKB. Adrian Butler clearly remembers the 1976 drought in the UKC. James Bevan is confident about solving the water shortages in the UKD. the British government hasn’t taken action to deal with water shortages in the UK阅读理解9Have you heard of parallel universes? Some scientists believe that there might be other universes right alongside ours. Our universe may be just a part of a tree of universes that are all there at the same time—only in different states of time with different pasts and different futures.What does this mean?It means there is a different”you”in these parallel universes. You might be a Hollywood star in one of them!In parallel universes, there may be completely different physical laws. World wars might have different results. Really, humans themselves might have become extinct in certain parallel universes!The idea of parallel universes dates back to 1954. Hugh Everett ①, a Princeton University student in the United States, developed the idea that parallel universes—exactly like and related to our universe—are there. However, many physicists and astronomers say that this theory can’t be tested, so it’s not really a theory at all.But since then, the idea has shown up in comic books, television and movies. Shows like Star Trek and Doctor Who use the idea to develop their stories.Parallel universes might not only be there in the movies. If their stories are true, some people might have already experienced other realities.First covered by newspapers in 1952, Cornelio Closa, a schoolboy from the Philippines, kept disappearing right in front of his friends and family. Sometimes disappearing for days, he would somehow disappear from his locked family home and crowded school classroom.While such stories may sound crazy, even the known universe is far older and larger than we are. So, who’s to say that one day we won’t learn to cross dimensions?1. What are parallel universes?A. Everyone lives in two universes.B. Other universes are right beside ours.C. They are past universes and future universes.D. Different countries are different universes.2. The idea of parallel universes was thought up by ______ .A. a physicistB. an astronomerC. a Hollywood starD. a university student3. After the idea of parallel universes started to appear, ______ .A. it was thought to be a theoryB. it showed up in comic bookC. it was experienced by some peopleD. it was considered to cause humans to die out4. Cornelio Closa’s story tells us parallel universes ______ .A. are really thereB. will be our homeC. have killed some peopleD. can make a person disappear5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The idea of parallel universes appeared a century ago.B. Star Trek and Doctor Who is a book about parallel universes.C. You may see another”you”in parallel universes.D. We will travel to another parallel universe.阅读理解10Who is the oldest man in the world? Where is the world’s highest waterfall? To find the answers, you can check the Guinness Book of World Records.The idea of the book came from a British man named Sir Hugh Beaver. He and his friends once argued about which European game bird was the fastest. They failed to find the answer in any book. Later, the twins Norris and Ross McWhirter were invited to write a book of facts and figures. It was called Guinness Book of World Records. Neither of them knew that the book would become an all-time bestseller.Since it fist came out in 1955, more than 100 million copies of the book have been sold in almost 40 languages, and a new edition comes out every year.Many people have tried to get into the book. There are over 50,000 applications from about 174 countries every year, according to the Guinness organization.Anyone who thinks he or she has a very special skill or talent can apply for aGuinness record. After that, Guinness judges will evaluate their application. After many rounds of research and check, they will finally send them an official Guinness World Records certificate!The person who holds the most Guinness records is Ashrita Furman from the US. Furman has held nearly 131 records, including the record for holding the most Guinness records.But there are some records that Guinness won’t accept. For example, they do not accept any activity that could harm people or animals.1. We know “______”about the Guinness Book of World Records.A. its first edition came out 65 years agoB. its writer is Sir Hugh Beaver from BritainC. over 50, 000 records get into the book every yearD. i came out because of an argument between a pair of twins2. What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about?A. How strict it is to get into the Guinness records.B. How a person comes into the Guinness records.C. Why a person wants to go into the Guinness records.D. Why there is a certificate in the Guinness records.3. The person who holds the most Guinness records comes from ______ .A China B. Britain C. America D. Russia4. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The Guinness Book of World Records.B. The first Guinness Book of World Records.C. The greatest human achievements since 1955.D. The person who holds the most Guinness World Records.阅读理解11Do you take your own shopping bag with you when you go shopping? Most people don’t. It’s easier to just ask for a plastic bag when you’re checking out. But the truth is that most of these bags will end up in the ocean, killing wildlife and even ending up in the seafood that we eat.Plastic pollution has become a major problem around the world. China creates about 59 million tons of plastic waste each year, while the US creates about 37 million tons, according to a 2018 scientific report.But two sisters from Bali are doing their part to stop this from happening. They started a global campaign called Bye Bye Plastic Bags (BBPB) . Its members encourage people to use fewer plastic bags. They also advise local leaders in their area to ban the bags.Melati Wijsen, 17, and her sister Isabel, 15, started BBPB in 2013 after learning about great leaders like Nelson Mandela and Lady Diana in school. They asked themselves, “What can we do as children living in Bali, now, to make a difference?”The Wijsen sisters have spoken to 20,000young people about the dangers of plastic. They also created two educational booklets for primary schools in Indonesia.They are crazy about their work, especially when it comes to protecting Bali. Their hard work pushed officials in Bali to make the island refuse plastic bags by 2018.The sisters have no plans to stop any time soon. Though they know there will bedifficulties along the way, they think their hard work will pay off. “Were not telling you it’s going to be easy. We’re telling you it’ going to be worth it,” Isabel said.1. What does the first paragraph talk about?A. How to go shopping.B. The dangers of plastic bags.C. The bad condition of the ocean.D. Why people use plastic bags.2. The Wijsen sisters started BBPB because ______ .A. they want to make more moneyB. they want people to use fewer plastic bagsC. they want people to pick up the plastic bags in the oceanD. they want to encourage local leaders to produce better plastic bags3. What did the sisters Melati Wijsen and Isabel do to protect Bali?① They put up lots of notices of saving sea animals.① They gave speeches about the dangers of plastic pollution.① They provided free paper bags for shoppers.① They made educational booklets for students.A. ①① B ①① C. ①① D. ①①4. The sisters Melati Wijsen and Isabel think “______ ” about their campaign.A. it hasn’t been planned very wellB. it isn’t easy for them to controlC. It is difficult to do but meaningfulD. it is going to be easier in the future阅读理解12I want to design a special notebook. The cover can be printed with a bird-eye-view photo of our school building. From this view, the building looks like the Chinese character”兴”, which means we have the responsibility to help our country develop. This notebook is for taking notes. It encourages us to work hard.Yang Aixuan, 15I will design a badge for my school. I want the school badge to be green and white. These are the colors of our classroom buildings. My school badge will also have a gold apple on it. It stands for the idea that hard work always pays off Whenever we see this badge, we will be encouraged to study hard.Zhao Yirui, 14I will design a sports T-shirt because our school encourages us to exercise more. The shirt can be red, like our love for sports. The front of the T-shirt can be printed with different images. For example, it can show soccer players scoring a goal or runners sweating. Students can choose different images based on their favorite sports.Peng Jiqi, 15I go to a boarding school. I use my suitcase every week. I would design a suitcase to show my love for my school. There would be a big tree printed on the suitcase. Under the tree would be four wheels that look like four round apples. Our school, like the tree, gives us all the”nutrition”we need to become better students. We are like the apples.Zhang Hong, 131. There is a photo that ______ in Yang Aixuan’s product.A. looks like the Chinese character “兴”B. is the colors of the classroomC. shows love for sportsD. looks like a tree。
牛津译林版英语八年级下期末卷三
牛津译林版英语八年级下学期期末测试卷三一、单项选择1.UNICEF wants to make world better place for children.A. a, theB. the, aC. the, theD. /, a2.Which sign will you probably see in the museum?A. SOLD OUTB. NO PARKINGC. NO PHOTOSD. LOOK OUT3.John was made the car for a week as a punishment by his parents.A. to washB. washingC. washD. washed4.Because of the terrible flu, Tom was weak feed himself.A. too; toB. enough; toC. so; thatD. such; that5.一When shall we go and play basketball?一Not until the work tomorrow.A. will finishB. has finishedC. will be finishedD. is finished6.The CDS out just now. They very well.A. sold;soldB. were sold;soldC. were sold;were soldD. sold;were sold7.The flight was late because of the storm, we had to wait at the airport.A. butB. orC. asD. so8.Sir, you use your mobile phone at the gas station. It’s very dangerous.A. mustn’tB. don’t have toC. needn’tD. may not9.It was brave him to jump into the river to save the child and it’s importanthim to help others.A. for; forB. of; ofC. for; ofD. of; for10.Studying abroad is a different and you can learn a lot.A. eventB. exerciseC. experienceD. exhibition11.People in the UK always queue. They think it's rude to before others.A. push inB. put inC. join inD. hand in12.The Internet us information.A.provides, forB.offers, toC.offers, fromD.provides, with二、完形填空When I was 12 years old, I already knew that my teen years were going to be the worst years of my 1 . I was a total outsider, bullied (欺凌) at school. I was completely 2 in my But by working as a 3 when I was 14, I turned my problem into a passion (热情) for helping others. The chance to practice kindness made me feel like my life had a greater 4 . The more positive (积极的) energy I shared, the more kindness I 5 . I realized that my6purpose in life would be to help people,lonely.Books were my true friends back then. I was so 7 that the writers wrote those books. The kindness that 8 offered me with their books saved my life. One of my biggest dreams was to become a writer 9 I could write books and help other teenagers.Kindness saved me when I needed help most. Even small acts of kindness can change someone's life. You never know 10 someone else is going through. But by practicing) of positive change.1. A. school B. life C. family D. history2. A. alone B. happy C. angry D. interested3. A. volunteer B. doctor C. farmer D. singer4. A. dream B. world C. purpose D. problem5. A. watched B. received C. wanted D. did6. A. slowly B. luckily C. sadly D. especially7. A. surprised B. sad C. thankful D. worried8. A. he B. she C. we D. they9. A. until B. before C. so D. butB. whyC. thatD. how10. A. what三、阅读理解APeter had a lot of dreams. One day, he dreamed of building the best and biggest palace in his country. But when he told his friends about it, they said, "Get a job. That's good for you." So Peter found a job as a policeman. It was a good job, but Peter didn't like it. He then got a new job and became a fireman. However, it wasn't what he wanted.He thought about his dream again. His friends didn't believe his dream, but he decided to have a try. To achieve his dream was difficult, but he thought he shouldn't give up.It took him a lot of time. It was hard, but it was also very interesting. He spent a lot of time working hard on it. At last, he achieved his dream. When all the work was finished, people from all over the country came to visit it. He was really happy. He learned that things could be much better than they sometimes seemed.You should believe in yourself, even when no one else believes it. You can try your best to make it come true. You are not far from your dreams when you believe in yourself.1.What did Peter dream of one day?2.How did Peter make his dream come true?3.Will you try to realize your dream if it is very difficult? Why or why not?BI was walking around in a store. I saw a cashier(收银员) hand a little boy his money back, saying, "I'm sorry, but you don't have enough money to buy this doll." I walked towards him and asked him who the doll was for."It's the doll that my sister wanted most for Christmas," he said. I told him that maybe Father Christmas would bring it to her and that he shouldn't worry. He sadly replied, "No. Father Christmas can't bring it to her. I have to give the doll to my mom so that she can give it to my sister when she joins her."His eyes were so sad while saying this. "My sister has gone to be with God. Daddy says that Mom is going to see God very soon too, so I think that she could take the doll with her to give it to my sister."My heart nearly stopped. I quickly reached for my wallet and suggested that we count the money again. "Okay," he said. "I hope that I have enough." I added some of my money to his without letting him see and we started to count it. There was enough for the doll and even some spare money left. "Thank you, God, for giving me enough money!" the little boy said.I left the store, feeling as if my life had been changed forever.1.Why couldn't the boy buy the doll?A.Because he didn't know the cashier.B.Because he didn't have enough money.C.Because he didn't find the doll.D.Because the dolls had been sold out.2.The boy wanted to buy the doll for .A. Father ChristmasB. his sisterC. his motherD. his father3.According to the passage, which the following is TRUE?A.The boy's mom was badly ill.B.The cashier gave the doll to the boy for free.C.The boy's mom wanted the doll most.D.Father Christmas brought the doll to the boy's sister.CNew payment Ways for onlineA. Online shopping.B. Online stores.C. New payment ways.D. The uses of Internet.2.Which payment ways are from the same payment service company?A. Yeepay and WeChat pay.B. Tenpay and WeChat pay.C. Alipay and TenpayD. Tenpay and Yeepay.3.Which of the following is NOT True according to the form above?A.Yeepay was put into use earlier than the other three.B.Alipay and WeChat pay have the same number of users.C.It's easier to use Tenpay because it has the most cooperative banks.D.When we use WeChat pay, our money goes directly to the sellers.四、词汇根据句子意思,首字母,汉语提示或括号内的英文解释写单词。
【最新】牛津译林版八年级英语下册期末试卷(附答案)
八年级英语下册期末试卷一.单项选择题( )1. ---I missed the beginning of ________ cartoon The Lion King.---What a pity! You should leave school half _______ hour earlier.A. a, anB. the, aC. the, anD. an, the( )2. Jim _____ ride to school. But now he ____ walking to schoolA. was used to; used toB. got used to; is used toC. used to; is used toD. used to; used to( )3. Lucy had few close friends. So she didn’t know ________ about the troub le.A. who to talk toB. who to talkC. who to sayD. what to talk( )4. ---Is Mr. Liu a teacher with a lot of teaching ________?---Yes, she is. He always tells us some funny ________ after class.A. experience; experienceB. experiences; experiencesC. experiences; experienceD. experience; experiences( )5. ---Why did you buy a radio?--- ______ English.A. LearnB. LearningC. To learnD. Be learning( )6. Nobody seems ________ than you ________ready for the exam.A.busy; to get B. busier; getting C.busier; to get D.busy, getting( )7. —A homeles s man won a big prize. He became rich over night — ___________.A.Better safe than sorryB. The early bird catches the worm.C. Every dog has its day.D. Actions speak louder than words.( )8. You two live in the same community now. It’s too hard _____you to avoid______her.A.of; meetingB. for; to meet.C.for; meeting.D.of; to meet.( )9.we’ll_____some money by holding a charity show,then ____it to poor students in the west.A. raise,donateB.donate,donateC. raise,raiseD.donate,raise.( )10.Nick sat ____ to his mother with his eyes half ______.A.closed ,openedB.close, openC.closely, openingD.close, opened( )11. The task _______ in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good rest.A. was finishedB. will be finishedC. has been finishedD. can't be finished( )12---Your father’s never been to other count ries, has he?--- ________. He plans to go abroad for a second time.A. No, he hasB. Yes, he hasn’tC. Yes, he hasD. No, he hasn’t( )13.The young man ____leave his office by his boss around eight o’clock last night.A.made toB. is made toC.was madeD.was made to( ) 144. The visitors are very _______ to see so many changes _______.A. surprised; are taken placeB. surprising; take placeC. surprised; take placeD. surprising; are taken place( )15. ---Would you like me to help you with the homework?---____________ . But I can manage it myself.A. It doe sn’t matterB. The same to youC. It’s very kind of you.D. Take it easy二.词汇1. All the kids were greatly surprised when they heard that a cow has four ________.(胃)2. He has _________ the present for his mother for a few days. (买)3. Jack has been on _________(生意)in Thailand for many years.4.A polite person never shouts in a __________ (公共的)place.5.The driver was_________ (惩罚) for d riving after drinking.6. Lily's parents are_______ (自豪的) that she is doing well at school.7He was one of the __________(统治者) when he was very young.8. Excuse me, can you tell me how to start a __________ (谈话) in English?9. What a good time we had __________with my pen friend by e-mail! (communication)10. The buildings in that poor town look far __________ than the ones here.(ugly)11.Some husbands care less about their __________ feelings an d don’t want to share housework with them. (wife)12. Living together with my friends was a great __________ .(ple asant)13. To drink too much cola will be ___________ (harm) to our health14.He is from China but she can speak ___________ (France) well15. Dr Smith has done three _____________ (operate) today. He looks a little tired now.三.完形填空Hundreds of years ago in a small town, a moneylender lent a lot of money to a poor man. The moneylender , who was old and ugly, 1 the poor man’s beautiful daughter. So he came up with an idea. He said the poor man didn’t need to return the money t o him 2 he could marry his daughter. Both the man and his daughter were 3The moneylender then told them that he would put a small 4 stone and a small white stone into an empty bag. The girl would have to 5 one. If she took the black stone , she would become the moneylender’s 6 and her father’s debt (债务) would be let go. If she picked the white stone, she didn’t need to marry him and her father’s debt would 7 be let go. Her father would be put into prison if she refused to pick a stone.As they talked, the moneylender picked up two stones. As he did that, the girl 8 that he had put two black stones in the bag. He then asked the girl to pick her stone from the bag.The girl thought for a while and then had an idea. She put her hand into the bag and took out a stone.9 looking at it, she let it fall onto the path where it became 10 among all the other stones at once. “ Oh how11 I was!” She said, “But never 12 . If you look into the bag for the one that is left, you will be able to 13 which stone I picked.” This 14 tells: Sometimes we can think about things in a 15 way. Most difficult problems do have an solution.( )1. A. pleased B. knowed C. loved D. saw( )2. A. if B. unless C. so D. but( )3. A. bored B. frightened C. relaxed D. excited( )4. A. pink B. red C. black D. yellow( )5. A. show B. damage C. check D. choose( )6. A. daughter B. cousin C. wife D. friend( )7. A. again B. still C. never D. hardly( )8. A. said B. feared C. thought D. noticed( )9. A. On . B. About C. For D. Without( )10. A. usually B. surprisingly C. lost D. lose( )11. A. worried B. clever C. careless D. lucky( )12. A. laugh B. mind C. cry D. complain( )13. A. tell B. explain C. ask D. arrange( )14. A. saying B. story C. news D. man( )15. A. careful B. funny C. different D. normal四.阅读理解AAn English traveler found himself in Norway with only enough money to buy the ticket for his journey back home. As he knew that it would take him only two days to get to England, he decided that he could easily spend the time without food. So he bought a ticket and got on the ship. The man closed his ears to the sound of the lunch bell. When dinnertime came, he didn’t go to dinning room, saying that he was not feeling very well.The next morning he still didn’t have breakfast and at lunchtime he again stayed in his room. But at dinnertime he was so hungry that he went to the dinning room and ate everything the waiter put in front of him. He got ready for the quarrel.“Bring me the bill,” he said. “The bill, sir?” said the waiter in surprise. “There isn’t any bill. On our ship meals are included in the money for the ticket,” said the waiter.( )1.The story happened _______.A. in EnglandB. on a ship from Norway to EnglandC. in NorwayD. on a ship from England to Norway( )2. Why didn’t the traveler go to the dinning room first?A. Because he had no moneyB. Because he didn’t feel very wellC. Because he didn’t want to eat anything.D. Because he didn’t hear the bell( )3. The traveler went to the dinning room to eat something because _______.A. his friend had given him some moneyB. the waiter had asked him to change his mindC. he learned that there was no bill on the shipD. he was too hungry( )4. How many meals did the traveler have on the ship?A. Only oneB. TwoC. ThreeD. NoneBMost people at some time or another have dreamed of being a popular kid at school. Being popular in middle school is much easier than it sounds. Just follow a few steps and finally see what it feels like to be a popular kid.First, why do you want to be popular? Ask yourself if your desire(渴望) for being popular comes from looking down on yourself or an unlucky situation. If it does, then work first on your self-confidence.Be friendly to everyone, even people that other people think are weird or different. If you are strange or different, realize that everyone is strange in their own way. Take part in school activities and make yourself more visible( 可见的) to the school population.Find a talent or special skill that you have. Whether your skill is telling jokes, drawing, singing or playing soccer, show your skill in right way.V olunteer to help with classroom or school activities that will help you leave a good impression (印象)on teachers. Develop a personal style that you feel goes well with your personality.Be yourself and have fun. Keep your strong sense and personality. Join school clubs, sporting teams and student government to show yourself as someone who makes a difference at your school .( )5. What does the underlined word “ weird ” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Strang e.B. Popular.C. Exciting .D. Common.( )6. What does the writer probably think is important to do according to the last paragraph?A. Not losing a sense of self.B. Creating a club of our own.C. Making a difference to our school.D. Following other students’ example.( )7. Which of the following is not mentioned by the writer?A. Be nice to other people at school.B. Find something that you are good at.C. Make your teachers know you’re a good student.D. Make friends with some students who are popular.( )8. The writer writes the passage to tell us________.A. what to do in high schoolB. how to get along well with othersC. how to become popular in middle schoolD. what kinds of students are popular at school五.任务型阅读Smoking is bad for you, but what if your parents smoke? You might be worried about their health, be tired of smelling the smoke, or even a little embarrassed by it. You can’t order your parents to stop smoking, but you can help them to give up this bad habit. Tell them smoking is not good for their health.If you think it will help, you could find some articles like this one and give them to your parents. Many states now have free programs to help people give up smoking. You might even see them advertised on billboards(公告栏) in your town. Point these out to your parents and help them to find out more about these programs.What if your parents get angry with you for mentioning the topic of smoking? People don’t like to be told that they are doing something unhealthy, so it is possible your parents will be angry, especially if they are worried they won’t be able to give up smoking. Maybe they have tried before but failed.Remember to be kind and show respect(尊敬) when you discuss smoking with your parents. Also remember th at it is not easy to give up smoking. Some people have tried several times before they’re ableto give up. Instead of shouting at them, tell them that you love them and want them to e njoy many healthy years ahead. They may finally realize you are right about smoking.If your parents agree to stop smoking, be their biggest supporter. Ask if there is anything you can do when they feel the desire(渴望) to smoke. Maybe you could go for a walk, do a puzzle, or listen to music together. As they reach their goals, such as a month without smoking, remember to celebrate the achievement.Topic ●How to 1 your parents give up smokingCauses ●Smoking does 2 to their health.●You either 3 about their health or are tired of smelling their smoke.Ways●It may be hel pful to find some articles for them about 4 up smoking.●Ask them to read 5 programs provided by many states.●You should know that your parents may get 6 when you mention the topic of smoking.●Show your kindness and re spect when you have a 7 on smoking with them.●It is important to remember that it is 8 to give up smoking.To 9 your parents ingiving up smoking, you canhave a lot to do.●Spend some time with them. For example, you may go fora walk, do a puzzle, or listen to music together.●Don’t 10 to celebrate their achievement when theystop smoking for a month.六.缺词填空A mystery(神秘事件)1 h_______ in South-east Asia. Malaysia Airlines flight 370 took off early Saturday morning, March 8th, in 2014. It was headed from Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia to Beijing, China. There were 12 crew members and 227 passengers on board,2i_________ 154 Chinese. But less than an hour into the flight, it3 disappeared(消失) . There was no3c_________ from the pilots(飞行员)and no distress calls(遇险求救信号). There was something4u________ about the flight. Some of the people on it weren't who they said they were. Interpol, an international police organization says at 5l_______ two of the passports were stolen in the past two years. The 6f________thing is to find the plane. It is said that the plane may have changed course and turned7b________towards Kuala Lumpur. We don’t know8w_________ exactly happened to the plane. All of us hoped it could return safely. However, 17 days9l_______after the accident, Malaysian Prime Minister told the world that flight MH370 ended in the southern Indian Ocean and none of those on board survived. What bad 10n_________!七.翻译句子1.现在有些家庭被允许有两个小孩。
最新牛津译林版八年级下期末考试英语试题及答案
八年级英语试卷第I卷(选择题, 共65分)一、听力部分(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)A ) 听下面10段对话。
每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项, 听两遍。
( ) 1. What place of interest does he want to visit?A. B. C.( ) 2. What charity are they talking about?A. B. C.( ) 3. Where are the two speakers talking now?A. B. C.( ) 4. How is Linda goin g to the cinema tonight?A. B. C.( ) 5. What does Jack enjoy doing on Sundays?A. B. C.( ) 6. Which city did Sandy visit last mont h?A. Paris.B. New York.C. London.( ) 7. When does Jim’s birthday party begin?A. At 5:00.B. At 4:30.C. At 5:30.( ) 8. What is Jack’s sist er?A. A nurse.B. A teacher.C. A student.( ) 9. What can we learn about this young lady?A. She hasn’t got ma rried.B. She has a sense of humor.C. She is very shy.( ) 10. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a bookshop.C. At home.B ) 听对话和独白回答问题。
Unit5-8期末复习测试卷(含答案) 牛津译林版八年级英语下册
Unit5-8期末复习测试卷一.单项选择( )1.一It's nice you to help me work out the difficult math problem. Thanks!一You are welcome. Now it's easier you to understand it.A. for; forB. for; ofC. of; forD. of; of( )2.一Shall we invite Bella to our party this evening?一I'm afraid not. She Hong Kong. She will come back tomorrow.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has been inD. has gone ( )3. We must be careful with the environment in wetlands. Because if it ,repairing it will take many years.A. is harmedB. will be harmedC. will harmD. has harmed ( )4.一John came first in the English test.一. She works the hardest in our class.A. It never rains but it poursB. Every dog has its dayC. Many hands make light workD. No pain, no gain( )5.一Would you please not leave the water running, Ricky?一. I'm turning off the ta p.A. That's rightB. Sorry, I won'tC. It doesn't matterD. OK, I will ( )6.—Why do you so like travelling abroad?—I can learn a lot about other countries through my traveling .A. experiencesB. resourcesC. programmesD. memories( )7.—I still can't understand what the saying really means, sir. Would you mind it to me again?—Don't worry. I'll do it after class.A. sayingB. repeatingC. explainingD. translating( )8.—How would you like to celebrate your 14th birthday?—I feel like doing volunteer work. It'sA. hopefulB. meaningfulC. carefulD. harmful( )9.—It is rainy in spring in Suzhou .—I think I should bring an umbrella every day.A. at a timeB. at one timeC. on timeD. from time to time ( )10.—I'm sorry to on you, but there's something I don't understand.—It doesn't matter.A. cut inB. cut downC. cut outD. cut up( )11. All the drivers reduce speed when driving near the zebra crossing.A. mayB. canC. mustD. need( )12. Only knowledgeable people can decide how to do better for the society.A. simplyB. easilyC. exactlyD. wisely( )13.—Has Kevin finished his homework yet?—I'm afraid not. He on it at lunch time.A. workedB. is workingC. was workingD. has worked( )14.—Do you have any problems if you this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A. offerB. are offeredC. will offerD. will be offered ( )15.—Believe it or not, I've got two free flight tickets to Sanya.—A. Lucky you!B. Why you?C. Have fun!D. Sounds good!二.完形填空I find it interesting sometimes that even the most common things can encourage us to face the difficulty bravely.My wife, my daughter, and I moved into our home nine years ago and we 1 a lot of time and energy in the yard getting it to look like it does today. We live on a corner, higher than street level. There is a rock wall 2 our yard. But at the edge(边缘) of the yard, some rocks were thrown up onto the ground as if someone were in a hurry to 3 . We called this area our “rock garden”. The “rock garden” looked so boring that whenever we planted flowers or plants, Denise or I would stick them out(伸出去) to bring some 4 to the area.Last summer I reached the end of the garden and found a tiny little 5 that I could not immediately make sur e what it was, I knew I didn’t plant it and Denise claimed that she didn’t either. We decided to let it continue growing 6 we could tell what it was.Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the 7 plant, it turned out to be asunflower(向日葵). It had a tall skinny stalk and only one head on it. I decided to 8 it and get the weeds(杂草) around it away. As I moved away the rocks from the area, I noticed something9 . The sunflower had not started where I saw the stalk begin. It actually had begun under a big rock and grown under and around it to reach the 10 .That’s when I 11 that if a tiny little sunflower didn’t let a big rock stand in its way of developing, we should have the 12 of doing the same thing, too. Once(一旦) our environment begins to see that we believe in ourselves like that little sunflower, we can get the same nourishment(营养) and growing up as well.We need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the abilities in 13 our dreams. Like the sunflower, it knew it had the abilities to get out of the difficulty because it trusted in the Universal Truth(普遍真理) and believed it would 14 .Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud of who and what you are and the environment will begin to 15 you. You will find a way to go under or around.( )1. A. took B. paid C. had D. spent( )2. A. around B. before C. beside D. near( )3. A. build B. carry C. finish D. paint( )4. A. pictures B. memories C. places D. colours( )5. A. flower B. plant C. tree D. bush( )6. A. unless B. after C. until D. when( )7. A. beautiful B. unknown C. strong D. strange( )8. A. take care of B. look out of C. play the role of D. take notice of( )9. A. terrible B. unhappy C. unusual D. impossible( )10. A. water B. sun C. moon D. sky( )11. A. wondered B. imagined C. doubted D. realized( )12. A. rights B. chances C. abilities D. thoughts( )13. A. achieving B. failing C. noticing D. breaking( )14. A. matter B. succeed C. control D. solve( )15. A. refuse B. promise C. praise D. support三.阅读理解AAfter some time,another official climbed up to the platform and spoke to me.From his signs I understood that they were going to move me. The King of this country(which was called Lilliput)had ordered his people to carry me to the capital city,about a kilometre away.I made signs to ask whether(是否) I could be untied,but the official politely said “No”. While I was eating bread,a platform had been prepared to carry me. The people of Lilliput,known as the Lilliputians,are very clever with their hands.For me,five hundred men built a special wooden platform with twenty-two wheels. Nine hundred of the strongest men worked for about three hours to lift me on to the platform,and one thousand five hundred of the King's largest horses (each eleven and a half centimetres high)pulled me to the capital.I did not know about any of this,because they had put a sleeping powder in my wine,and I was in a deep sleep.(An Extract from A voyage to Lilliput )( ) 1. This is most probably .A. a poemB. a novelC. a posterD. a notice( ) 2. Who was the ruler of this country?A. GulliverB. SwiftC. LilliputD. The King( ) 3. According to(根据) the extract, what did the Lillipu tians do with “I”?A. The official set “I” freeB. They only gave bread to “I”C. They used a platform to carry “I”D. They built a wonderful chair for “I”BMr. Grey was the manager of a small office in London. He lived in the country, and went to work by train. He liked walking from the station to his office if it wasn’t raining, because it gave him some exercise.One morning he was walking along the street when a stranger stopped him and said to him, “You may not remember me, si r, but seven years ago I came to London without any money in my pockets. I stopped you in this street and asked you to lend me some money and you lent me£5, because you said you were always ready to take a chance to give a man a start on the way to success.”Mr. Grey thought for a few minutes and then said, “Yes, I remember you. Go on with your story!”“Well,” answered the stranger, “Would you like to take another chance?”( )1. Mr. Grey liked walking to his office because __________.A. he couldn’t pay for the busesB. he wanted to save moneyC. he wanted to lose weightD. he could do some exercise on the way ( )2. Mr. Grey was always ready to lend money to a stranger to __________.A. help him on the way to successB. give himself a start in lifeC. make him richD. get more money( )3. By saying “Would you like to take another chance?”, the stranger __________.A. wanted to return Mr. Grey the moneyB. asked Mr. Grey for money againC. told Mr. Grey that he had success at lastD. would like to make friends with him四.词汇填空1. I have returned from a tour of Europe (最近).2. Do you mind (预订)a hotel for me?3. There are so many (教练)that I can't remember all their names.4. She has written more than 50 books for children and adults,(包括)Moon Tiger.5. This may be the (丑陋的)painting I've ever seen.6. At present, I can't (买得起)a new house.7. Nobody knew why he drove at such a high (速度).8.一Have you drunk all the milk?一Yes. Look, the bottle is now.9.一How long haven't you seen your parents?一For nearly 5 years. I them so much.10.一I can't decide which house to buy, what do you think?一There are many things to think about. all, a quiet environment is the mostimportant.五.完成句子1.自从我们上次在书店见面以后,己经有六个月了2.通过使用电子邮件我能与朋友和家人保持联系。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习
牛津译林版八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习 四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(本大题共20分,每小题2分) A From: Wendy and Jack Brown Date: September 22, 2014 To: 8th and 9th graders at R.L.S. Junior School
867y312aQAZedzxxbm Subject: Bonjour! Bonjour! (That means hello in French.) We hope you all had a great summer. Ours was a lot of fun. We have seen so many new things and met so many wonderful people. The French gave us a warm welcome and helped us get used to living here soon. We have so many things to share with all of you. We are going to send you more emails, but here are the best parts of our holiday in France so far. We had a fantastic time seeing the Tour de France this summer. It is the most famous bicycle race in the world. The riders travel more than two thousand miles in about a month! We got a quick look at the riders as they rode past! A few of you asked whether the French really eat snails(蜗牛). The answer is yes. We went out to dinner the other day, and our parents ordered some. We each tried one and it didn’t taste too bad. They don’t really have much taste. Mum’s favourite food here is the French pastries. Dad loves the red wine. Our favourite is the fresh bread from the shop down the street. We went to visit the Eiffel Tower a few weeks ago. We went all the way to the top. It was a sunny day, so we could see for miles and miles into the distance. Dad doesn’t like heights, so he stayed at the bottom of the tower and took pictures from the ground. We miss all of you a lot. Write back to us and let us know what is new at home. Au revoir! (Can you guess what that means in French?) Wendy and Jack Brown 46.What do the Browns think of French people? A. Friendly. B. Funny. C. Welcome. D. Popular. 47.Which of the following is NOT true according to the email? A. Wendy and Jack got used to the life in France soon. B. Tour de France is the most famous bicycle race in the world. C. The Browns have seen many wonderful things in France. D. The Browns went to the top of the Eiffel Tower together. 48. Wendy and Jack wrote this email to . A. tell a story about riding bicycles in France B. tell a story about their experiences in France C. ask the readers to try escargots in France D. invite the readers to visit France in summer
【最新】牛津译林版八年级英语下学期期末模拟试卷(附答案)
八年级英语下学期期末模拟试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷为第1至65题,第Ⅱ卷为第66至101题。
试卷总分140分,考试时间100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题80分)第一部分听对话,回答问题,每段对话读两遍。
(计10分,每小题1分)1. Who's Sandy’s friend?2. How does Ann usually go to school?3. Which sign are they talking about?4. Where is the woman's father?'5. Where are the man and the woman talking?A. In a shop.B. In a restaurant.C. In a bank.6. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.7. When will the train leave?A. 6:20B. 6:10C. 6:308. Why doesn’t the woman answer the man’s question?A. Because she doesn’t know the answerB. Because it’s a rude questionC. Because the question is easy to answer9. Where will the woman work?A. In north-east ChinaB. In north-west ChinaC. In south-west China10. How much does the operation cost?A. Over 5,000 yuanB. Over 50,000 yuanC. Over 500,000 yuan第二部分听对话和短文回答问题,各听两遍。
