初中英语被动语态专项练习(重难点)
1 被动语态专练 ( ) 1. The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949. A. found B. was founded C. is founded D. was found ( ) 2. New computers ___ all over the world. A. is used B. are using C. are used D. have used ( ) 3. Who was the book___? A. write B. wrote C. written D. written by ( ) 4. Newly-born babies___in hospital. A. are taken good care B. are taken good care of C. take good care of D. take good care ( ) 5. Wet clothes are often ___ up near a fire in rainy weather. A. hang B. hanged C. hanging D. hung ( ) 6 .Our room must ___ clean. A. keep B. be kept C. to be kept D. to keep ( )7. The old bridge in my hometown___ next month. A. is going to be rebuilt B. will rebuilt C. are going to be rebuilt D. are going to rebuilt ( ) 8. Look! A new house ___ at the corner of the road. A. is building B. is being built C. been built D. be building ( ) 9. The key ___ on the table when I leave. A. was left B. will be left C. is left D. has been left ( ) 10. Doctors ___ in every part of the world. A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. will need ( )11.How dirty the tables are! They need___. A. to clean B. clean C. cleaning D. be cleaned ( ) 12. The river smells terrible. People must ___ dirty things into it. A. be stopped to throw B. be stopped from throwing C. stop to throw D. stop from throwing ( ) 13. The books may___ for two weeks. A. be kept B. be borrowed C. keep D. borrow ( )14. The teacher made him___ his homework. A. to do B. do C. did D. done ( ) 15. The boy___ streets without pay in the old days. A. was made to clean B. made clean C. made to clean D. was made clean ( )16. --Do you often see my aunt’s two children ______on the playground ? ---No ,but they are often seen _____ football there . A. run; to played B. run; to play C. running ; be played D. run ; play ( )17. The bike ___ 500 yuan. A. was cost B. costed C. cost D. is costed ( ) 18. The important meeting ___ on a cold morning last year. A. was had B. was held C. held D. had ( ) 19. Great changes___ in the past ten years in China. A. took place B. have taken place C. were taken place D. had taken place ( ) 20. Great changes___in our country during the past 20 years. A. have happened B. happened C. have been happened D. were happened ( )21. The story books___ by the writer in the 1960s. A. are written B. were written C. are writing D. were writing ( ) 22. Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday. A. called B. was asked C. told D. was said ( )23. The coat___her sister. A. made to B. were made for C. was made for D. was made to ( )24.Today,too many trees are still _____ in the world. A.cutting down B.cut down C.being cut down D.cutted down ( )25.English _____ in many countries, but most Chinese _____ their own languages. 2
A.is spoken,speak B.speaks,is spoken C.is spoken,speaken D.is spoken,is spoken ( )26.Our teacher was seen ______ to the office a moment ago. A.go B.to go C.going D.goes ( )27.The Oxford Castle _____ by Henry. It is in very good condition now. A.built B.was built C.has been built D.is built ( )28.Keys are used for _____ doors. A.lock B.locked C.locking D.locks ( )29.Sorry, all the vegetables ______. Please come tomorrow. A.sells well B.have sold out C.have been sold out D.are selling ( )30.The man is badly hurt. He _____ to the hospital. A.has sent B.has been sent C.sent D.has sent for ( )31.A big cinema ______ in our town next year. A.will build B.is built C.will be built D.has built ( )32.This book _____ by a famous writer many years ago. A. writes B. is written C. was writen D. was written ( )33.In China the money ______ to children for good luck by their parents or other senior in Spring Festival . A.gives B.is given C.are given D.give ( )34._____ a new library _____ in our school last year? A.Is; built B.Was; bulit C.Does; build D.Did; build ( )35.An accident ____ on this road last week. A.has been happened B.was happened C.is happened D.happened ( )36.Who _____ this book _____? A.did; written B.was; written by C.did; written D.was;written ( )37.Neither of them ______ in China . A.is made B.are made C.were made D.made ( )38.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year. A.did; use B.was; used C.is; used D.are; used ( )39.The Great Wall ____ people all over the world. A.knows for B.knew as C.is known to D.was known to ( )40.Our teacher ______ carefully. A.should be listened to B.should be listen C.be listened D.is listened
初中英语语法被动语态专练(附习题和答案)
初中英语语法被动语态专练（附习题和答案）1被动语态中谓语动词的基本构成：be + done2八种时态的被动语态：（变be的时态即可，done不动）1）一般现在时：am / is / are + done①People grow rice in the south of the country.Rice is grown in the south of the country.②The school doesn't allow us to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.We are not allowed to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.2）一般过去时：was / were + done①They agreed on the building of a new car factory last month.The building of a new car factory was agreed on last month.②The students didn't forget his lessons easily.His lessons were not easily forgotten3）一般将来时：will + be done①They will send cars abroad by sea.Cars will be sent abroad by sea.②They will give plenty of jobs to sch ool-leavers.Plenty of jobs will be given to school-leavers.4）一般过去将来时：would + be done①The manager said they would complete the project by the end of the year.The manager said the project would be completed by the end of the year.②Theworkers told me they would mend the car as soon as possible.The workers told me that the car would be mended as soon as possible.5）现在进行时：am / is / are + being + done①The radio is broadcasting English lessons.English lessons are being broadcasted on the radio.②We are painting the rooms.The rooms are being painted.6）过去进行时：was / were + being + done①The workers were mending the road.The road was being mended.②This time last year we were planting trees here.Trees were being planted here this time last year.7）现在完成时：have / has + been + done①Someone has told me the sports meeting might be put off.I have been told the sports meeting might be put off.②He has brought his book here.His book has been brought here.8）过去完成时：had + been + done①When I got to the theatre, I f ound they had already sold out the tickets.WhenI got to the theatre, I found the tickets had already been sold out.②The whole country was very sad at the news of his death; people hadconsidered him to be a great leader.The whole country was very sad at the news of his death; he had beenconsidered to be a great leader3含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+ be+ done①You must hand in your compositions after class.Your compositions must be handed in after class.②He can write a great many letters with the computer.A great many letters can be written with the computer by him.4被动语态的使用情况：1）当不知道或没有必要指出动作的执行者时，这时往往不用by短语。
初三英语被动语态练习题20题
初三英语被动语态练习题20题1. A new bridge ______ in our city last year.A. is builtB. was builtC. will be builtD. has been built答案：B。
解析：根据句中的last year可知，句子时态为一般过去时。
一般过去时的被动语态结构为“was/were+过去分词”，主语a new bridge为单数，所以be动词用was，build的过去分词为built，所以选B。
A选项is built是一般现在时的被动语态，C选项will be built 是一般将来时的被动语态，D选项has been built是现在完成时的被动语态，均不符合句子时态要求。
2. The book ______ into many languages since it was published.A. has been translatedB. was translatedC. is translatedD. will be translated答案：A。
解析：句中的since it was published表示“自从它被出版以来”，是现在完成时的标志词。
现在完成时的被动语态结构为“have/has been+过去分词”，主语the book为单数，所以助动词用has，translate的过去分词为translated，所以选A。
B选项was translated是一般过去时的被动语态，C选项is translated是一般现在时的被动语态，D选项will be translated是一般将来时的被动语态，均不符合句子要求。
3. Many trees ______ in our school every year.A. plantB. are plantedC. plantedD. were planted答案：B。
解析：句中的every year表示“每年”，是一般现在时的标志词。
九年级英语被动语态专项练习(含答案)
九年级英语专项练习(被动语态）1.The road ____ last year。
A. buildsB. built C。
was built D。
is built2.Liu Xiang ___ by his coach to train regularly。
A. adisedB. advises C。
was advised D。
be advised3。
A Disneyland Park ___ in Shanghai Pudong New Area in the near future.A。
builds B. has built C. will build D。
will be built4. –Can you sing this English song？-——Of course,I can。
It__ many times on the radio。
A. taught B。
has taught C. is taught D. has been taught5。
The 16th Asian Games ____ in Guangzhou in November，2010。
A. holdsB. will holdC. was held D。
will be held6。
No conclusion __ before we complete this test 。
A。
is made B. will be made C. has made7。
Necessary action __ so that students can be safe at schools.A。
can be taken B。
must be taken C. may be taken D。
might be taken 8。
More than 100 workers __ from the Wangjialing Coal Mine in April this year.A。
初中英语被动语态专项练习（含答案）
初中英语被动语态专项练习（含答案） 初中英语被动语态专项练习 I.单项选择 1. These old people ____________ in hospital. A. are taken good care B. are taken good care of C. is take good care of D. is taken good care 2. The computers ___________ all over the world. A. is used B. are using C. are used D. have used 3.Smoking ________ in the hospital. A. is not allowed B. should be allowed C. has not been allowed D. should not allow 4. These English songs_________ by the students after class. A. often sing B. often sang C. are often sang D. are often sung 5. The red desk_________ wood. A. make B. made C. is made of D. is made from 6.The students _________ do their homework carefully. A. make B. are made to C. are making D.are made 7.If your homework __________ ,you can go out to play basketball. A. finish B.finishes C.is finished D.finished 8.This kind of paper __________ making stamps. A. use B. used for C. is used to D. is used for 9. I _____________that we couldn’t go back today. A. was talked B. was spoken C. was told D. was said 10. The photos____________ 10 years ago. A took B were taken C has taken D was taken 11. The boy _____ in the classroom just now. He ______ be there now. A. heard to sing; may B. was heard sing; must
九年级(完整版)英语被动语态练习题含答案及解析
九年级(完整版)英语被动语态练习题含答案及解析一、选择题1．— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A．will be repaired B．is repaired C．repairs D．has repaired 2．— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A．washed B．are washed C．will wash D．will be washed 3．—Hello, Helen!—Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I ___________you were still on business in Shanghai.A．told B．tell C．will be told D．was told4．As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A．are raised B．were raised C．raised D．have raised 5．—Have you finished your report, Jim?—Not yet. I will make it if I________ two more days.A．give B．will give C．am given D．will be given 6．— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A．was produced B．would produce C．have produced D．was producing 7．—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A．has cleaned B．will clean C．will be cleaned D．is cleaned8．It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．was spoken C．spoke D．is spoken9．The school hall ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology Festival. A．is decorated B．will decorate C．is decorating D．will be decorated 10．— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The high-speed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A．will be completed B．will complete C．was completed D．completed 11．—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A．is built B．builds C．will build D．will be built 12．The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put13．It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital________ in 10 days.A．completed B．were completed C．will complete D．will be completed 14．The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A．is completed B．was completed C．will be completed D．has been completed 15．— Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn't it?— Yes, but now it ________all over the world.A．plays B．is played C．is playing D．has played16．A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A．was held B．were held C．has held D．will be held 17．Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken 18．Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.A．display B．are displayed C．will display D．will be displayed 19．—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A．were sent B．are sent C．will be sent D．were being sent 20．—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read 21．—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A．repairs B．will be repaired C．is repaired D．will repair 22．As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese _____by more and more people around the world.A．speak B．is spoken C．was spoken D．has spoken 23．—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A．presents B．presented C．is presented D．was presented 24．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A．will give B．will be given C．give D．are given25．一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow. A．will expect B．expected C．was expected D．is expected 26．Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A．is requiring B．is required C．was required D．required 27．—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway. A．praised B．taught C．prevented D．advised28．No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A．has built B．built C．was built D．builds29．The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A．were heard playing B．heard to play C．heard playing D．were heard to play 30．It is reported that a total of 71,000 5G base stations ________ in Jiangsu Province in 2020.A．build B．built C．were built D．have built 31．— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?— As soon as your homework _______ you can.A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．will be finished 32．When wa ste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste. A．separated B．is separated C．separates D．will be separated 33．The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12. A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 34．—If you ________ another chance next time, can you do it better, Jack?—That’s for sure. Trust me!A．give B．will give C．are given D．will be given 35．— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the firs t space hotel in the near future. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 36．When he went abroad for further study, his parents and children _______ by his wife. A．are well taken care of B．took good care ofC．were taken good care D．were taken good care of37．— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A．will finish B．will be finished C．is finished D．finishes 38．—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show!—Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A．raised; rose B．raised; has risen C．was raised; rose D．was raised; has risen39．Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A．finished B．finishes C．is finishing D．was finished 40．On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A．was given B．is given C．are given D．were given 41．—Are you going to Sam’s birthday party the day after tomorrow?—I’m not sure. I will go with you if I ______.A．will invite B．invite C．will be invited D．am invited 42．At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework. A．stop listening B．to stop to listenC．to stop listening D．stop to listen43．When you visit a museum, some instructions sh ould ________ and we’d better not________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against44．The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive.A．are created B．have been created C．will be created D．were created 45．Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century. A．invented B．discovered C．created D．produced46．--Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A．will be invited B．is invitedC．invites D．invited47．The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A．was giving B．was given C．has given D．gave48．— How is the case going on?—I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.A．discussed B．will discuss C．is discussed D．will be discussed 49．It's reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.A．complete B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 50．The 2nd Games of Qinhuai District ________ on March 28, 2021 to make more people realize the importance of health.A．held B．has held C．is held D．was held【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：——我们什么时候可以在我们的足球场踢足球?——直到它被修好。
初中英语(完整版)被动语态专项练习及答案
初中英语(完整版)被动语态专项练习及答案一、选择题1．Many travel vouchers (旅游优惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.A．will send B．will be sent C．are sent D．send2．— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A．washed B．are washed C．will wash D．will be washed 3．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against4．The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive. A．are created B．have been created C．will be created D．were created 5．—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken6．It's reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.A．complete B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 7．The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 8．— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A．will finish B．will be finished C．is finished D．finishes 9．Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A．are discussing B．are discussed C．will discuss D．will be discussed 10．Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________. A．has shown B．was shown C．shows D．will be shown 11．At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A．stop listening B．to stop to listenC．to stop listening D．stop to listen12．—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A．needed B．are needed C．were needed D．will be needed 13．— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The high-speed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A．will be completed B．will complete C．was completed D．completed 14．When the natural park _____ ，it will be a good place for people to play and relax.A．has completed B．will complete C．is completed D．will be completed 15．一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow. A．will expect B．expected C．was expected D．is expected16．It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital________ in 10 days.A．completed B．were completed C．will complete D．will be completed 17．A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A．was held B．were held C．has held D．will be held 18．—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A．repairs B．will be repaired C．is repaired D．will repair 19．As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese _____by more and more people around the world.A．speak B．is spoken C．was spoken D．has spoken 20．The school hall ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology Festival. A．is decorated B．will decorate C．is decorating D．will be decorated 21．Your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.A．cancels B．is cancelled C．will cancel D．will be cancelled 22．The 2024 Summer Olympics _________ in Paris, France.A．holds B．will hold C．is held D．will be held 23．—It’s so cold! Why not close the window?—Sorry. It________. I’ll have it________.A．won’t be shut , repaired B．won’t shut , repairingC．haven’t shut , repairing D．isn’t shutting , repairing24．Have you heard that the big event Olympics in Tokyo________until next year?A．is put off B．was putted off C．would be put off D．will be put off 25．—Over the past 70 years, China’s high-speed railway ________ fast.—That’s true. The project of Yancheng-Nantong High-speed Railway that goes through Rugao ________ by the end of this year.A．has developed; will be completed B．is developing; will completeC．has developed; will complete D．is developing; will be completed 26．Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A．finished B．finishes C．is finishing D．was finished 27．—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway. A．praised B．taught C．prevented D．advised28．No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A．has built B．built C．was built D．builds 29．Don’t discuss the problem with your partner unless you ________ to.A．ask B．are asked C．will ask D．will be asked30．It is reported that a total of 71,000 5G base stations ________ in Jiangsu Province in 2020. A．build B．built C．were built D．have built 31．—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 32．— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?— As soon as your homework _______ you can.A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．will be finished 33．—If you ________ another chance next time, can you do it better, Jack?—That’s for sure. Trust me!A．give B．will give C．are given D．will be given 34．— Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? —It’s ________ to the bank, but it ________ for a few days.A．close; has closed B．close; has been closed C．closed; has been closed D．closed; has been close35．— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built36．A number of volunteers ____________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A．will be needed B．were needed C．are needing D．will be needing 37．A new railway station ________ in my town next year.A．builds B．built C．is built D．will be built 38．On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A．was given B．is given C．are given D．were given 39．Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A．if; are allowed B．unless; are allowedC．if; allow D．unless; are allowed to40．The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A．were heard playing B．heard to play C．heard playing D．were heard to play 【参考答案】一、选择题1．B【详解】句意：未来五个月，许多旅游券将被发放，以吸引越来越多的游客。
初中英语动词被动语态答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
初中英语动词被动语态答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1．— Waiter, I'd like a hot wing hamburger and corn salad.— Sorry, sir. They ________ only for lunch and dinner. Why not consider ________ something else?A. serve; to orderB. served; orderingC. are served; orderingD. served; to order 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：—服务员，我想要一个香辣鸡翅汉堡和玉米沙拉。
—对不起，先生。
他们只在午餐和晚餐提供。
为什么不考虑点别的呢？they指代的是前面提到的香辣鸡翅汉堡和玉米沙拉，与动词serve之间是被动的关系，应该用被动语态的形式；consider doing sth.考虑做某事。
故答案为C。
2．----Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.----Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.A. isn't allowedB. aren't allowedC. doesn't allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----不要在这儿吸烟，爸爸。
在公共场所不允许吸烟。
----哦，对不起，我马上停止。
“不允许吸烟”，吸烟smoking在句中作主语，用被动语态。
动名词短语smoking作主语，谓语用三人称单数.故选A3．Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：让我们等着看是否将来书会被网络替代。
英语初中被动语态及练习题(含答案)
一、被动语态概述语态是动词的一种形式，用以说明主语与谓语动词之间的关系。
英语的语态共有两种：主动语态和被动语态。
主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
被动语态是动词的一种特殊形式，一般来说，只有需要动作对象的及物动词才有被动语态。
汉语往往用“被”、“受”、“给”等词来表示被动意义。
如：He opened the door.他打开了这扇门。
（主动语态）The door was opened.这扇门被打开了。
（被动语态）二、被动语态的构成被动语态由“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。
被动语态的时态变化只改变be的形式，过去分词部分不变。
疑问式和否定式的变化也如此。
1、被动语态的时态较常见的八种，现以动词clean为例列表说明：1) am/is/are +done (过去分词) 一般现在时例Visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits.2） has /have been done 现在完成时例All the preparations for the task have been completed, and we're ready to start.3） am/is /are being done 现在进行时例A new cinema is being built here．4） was/were done 一般过去时例I was given ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.5） had been done 过去完成时例 By the end of last year, another new gymnasium had been completed in Beijing.6） was/were being done 过去进行时例A meeting was being held when I was there.7） shall/will be done 一般将来时例Hundreds of jobs will be lost if the factory closes.8） shall/will have been done 将来完成时例The project will have been completed before July.2、被动语态的句式变化：以一般现在时和动词invite为例，列表说明被动语态的句式变化：3、含有情态动词的被动语态情态动词的被动语态结构为：情态动词+be+过去分词；其时态及句型的变化仅由情态动词完成，“be+过去分词”部分不变。
初中英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)含解析
初中英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1．You throw it away. It can .A. needn't; recycleB. needn't; be recycledC. don't need; be recycled【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你没有必要把它扔掉。
它可以被回收利用。
need的否定形式是needn't，不必，后跟动词原形；recycle，回收利用，和主语it之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，can 是情态动词，含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be+done，故选B。
【点评】此题考查情态动词need和含有情态动词的被动结构。
2．It's not your turn yet.Please wait on the chair over there until you _______.A. are callingB. have calledC. are called【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：现在还没有轮到你．请等在那边的椅子上，直到有人叫你。
结合语境可知，主语you是动作call的承受者，因此这里用一般现在时态的被动语态，结构式is/are/am+动词的过去分词．主语是you，用be动词are．call的过去分词是called．答案是C【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态。
3．—It's reported that 31 of the brave young men ________ in a big forest fire in Sichuan.—I don't know who they are, but I know who they are for.A. were killingB. were killedC. killedD. had killed【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——据报道，31名勇敢的年轻人在四川的一场森林大火中丧生。
人教版九年级英语被动语态练习题30题含答案解析
人教版九年级英语被动语态练习题30题含答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.A.is cleaningB.cleanedC.is cleanedD.cleans答案解析：C。
A 选项是现在进行时主动语态；B 选项缺少be 动词，不是被动语态；D 选项是主动语态。
C 选项是一般现在时被动语态，符合题意。
一般现在时被动语态结构是am/is/are + 过去分词。
2.My homework was finished by me yesterday.A.finishB.is finishingC.was finishD.was finished答案解析：D。
A 选项是主动语态；B 选项是现在进行时主动语态；C 选项语法错误。
D 选项是一般过去时被动语态，符合题意。
一般过去时被动语态结构是was/were + 过去分词。
3.The books are put on the shelf by him.A.putB.are puttingC.are putD.puts答案解析：C。
A 选项缺少be 动词，不是被动语态；B 选项是现在进行时主动语态；D 选项是主动语态。
C 选项是一般现在时被动语态，符合题意。
4.The cake was made by my mother.A.makeB.is makingC.was makeD.was made答案解析：D。
A 选项是主动语态；B 选项是现在进行时主动语态；C 选项语法错误。
D 选项是一般过去时被动语态，符合题意。
5.The letter is written by her.A.writeB.is writingC.writesD.is written答案解析：D。
A 选项是主动语态；B 选项是现在进行时主动语态；C 选项是主动语态。
D 选项是一般现在时被动语态，符合题意。
6.The window was broken by him.A.breakB.is breakingC.was breakD.was broken答案解析：D。