20172018学年高中英语每日一题(第03周)每周一测试题(含解析)新人教版必修2

每周一测

I. 阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

The United States is a sports-loving nation. Sports in America take various forms: organized competitive struggles, athletic games, hunting and fishing. Most sports are seasonal, so that what is happening in sports depends upon the time of year.

Baseball is the most popular sport in the US. It is played throughout the spring and summer, and professional baseball teams play well into the fall.

Football is the most popular sport in the fall. The game originated as a college sport more than 75 years ago. It’s not the same as European football or soccer. In American football there are 11 players as well on each team, and they are dressed in padded uniforms and helmets because the game is rough and injuries are likely to occur. It is still played by almost every college and university in the country.

Basketball is the winner sport in American schools and colleges. Like football, basketball originated in the US. Many Americans prefer it to football because it is played indoors throughout the winter and because it is a faster game. And the famous NBA games are considered the best of this game.

Other sports attracting a great many people include wrestling, boxing and horse-racing. Although horse-racing fans call themsel ves sportsmen, the exactness of the term is questionable, as only the jockeys who ride the horses in the races can be considered athletes. The so-called sportsmen are the spectators, who do not come primarily to see the horse-racing, but to bet upon the ou tcome of each race. Gambling is the attraction of horse-racing.

1. Baseball is so popular in America that some professional teams play it until ____________.

A. spring

B. summer

C. fall

D. winter

2. When playing football, American players are dressed in special uniforms ____________.

A. to avoid unexpected injuries

B. to play it like European football

C. to make the game rough enough

D. to look like professional players

3. Many Americans prefer basketball to football because _____________.

A. NBA games are very popular

B. it originated in the US

C. it is considered the best game

D. it is faster and played indoors throughout winter

4. The underlined word ＂jockeys＂ in the last paragraph refers to ____________.

A. the people who bet upon the race

B. the people who care about horse-racing

C. the riders who enjoy watching the race

D. the riders who compete in horse-racing

Many cities in the United States have traffic problems, and some of the worst are in Los Angeles, California. Los Angeles is a big city with a large downtown area. Almost everyone in the city uses a car to get around instead of using public transportation. Many people, who live far from the city, drive many kilometers to work and back every day.

Experts say one way to solve the traffic problems in Los Angeles would be to make people want to use public transportation instead of their own cars. People say taking a bus should be easier, faster and cheaper than driving. One piece of advice is to reduce the cost of taking the bus. People who usually drive could save a lot of money on the cost of gas and parking. Also, Los Angeles could make the buses easier to use by having them go to more places in the city. There could also be more special lanes on the highways that only buses can take. These changes would make taking the bus faster and easier than driving a car.

Other experts say the best way to solve the traffic problems is to charge people

to drive on the highways. These charges would be for the most crowded roads, and drivers would have to pay to take them. This would make the traffic less on these roads, and the money collected this way could be used to improve the roads and public transportation.

5. How do most people travel in Los Angeles?

A. By car.

B. By train.

C. By bus.

D. By bike.

6. From the passage, we know that Los Angeles ____________.

A. has a small downtown area

B. is a poor and dirty city

C. encourages people to buy cars

D. has many traffic problems

7. Which way of encouraging people to use public transportation is NOT talked about

in the passage?

A. Having buses go to more places in the city.

B. Making more bus lanes on highways.

C. Increasing the price of gas and parking.

D. Reducing the cost of taking a bus.

8. What is the best title for the passage?

A. The Causes of Traffic Problems

B. Ways to Solve Traffic Problems

C. Reasons for Taking Public Transportation

D. Traffic Problems and Pollution

II. 七选五

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项。

It seems that there is never enough time in the day. But, since we all get the same 24 hours, why is it that some people achieve much more than others? 1 Keep a to-do list.

You should have a reminder system to tell you when you need to do what. 2 Carry a pen and paper wherever you go and write down the things you need to do, including appointments and deadlines.

Set goals.

Set yourself specific goals, and make sure that they are realistic. To do this,

you first need to examine your present situation and assess (判断) which goals are important to you. Have a secondary route to your goals in case you have to change your plans.

Break down tasks.

Break goals down into different parts so that you can accomplish them one step

at a time. 3 Try to complete one task before you go on to the next.

Organize your time.

4 A good way to do this is to record everything you do for a week in detail and then examine your record to see how you use or waste your time.

Keep your work space tidy so that you can work efficiently —it’s hard to work

if things you need to find are buried under a pile of paper! Work to schedule so

that you can meet deadlines in good time —don’t leave everything until the last minute.

A. Make a detailed plan.

B. Develop a regular work order.

C. The answer lies in good time management.

D. The best time to do something is usually NOW.

E. Don’t try to remember everything in your head.

F. Identify areas of your life where you are wasting time and try to reduce them.

G. Write these steps down, and try to be as detailed as you can when you do this. III. 语法填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Venice, 1 small waterside(水边的) city in northeast Italy, boils with happiness and excitement once every year. Between February 21th and March 4th, the

carnival (狂欢节) hits the streets. For most people the carnival means large parties and feasts. But in Venice, it also means 2 (tradition) masks and costumes.

These costumes were 3 (original) meant to hide personal identities. Then, different social classes could mix in a sea of happiness.

Today, people in Venice still dress up in the strangest ways as armed soldiers, butchers and fishermen, for example.

Bars and cafes are filled with party-goers 4 come to show off their strange costumes. Their designs and creations 5 (make) by special studios. Ready-made costumes are not acceptable.

＂In the months 6 the carnival we work overtime to meet the demand,＂ said a mask maker. ＂Many kilometers of silk and lace are made 7 costumes. For shopkeepers, the carnival is the 8 time of the year.＂

The Venice carnival dates back to the Middle Ages. At that time, the city was 9 of the wealthiest in Europe. Now the Venice carnival attracts huge crowds from all over the world.

The city certainly benefits — a whole industry 10 (build) up around the carnival’s masks and costumes.

＂The Venice Carnival is a magical time! It’s such great experience,＂ said one French tourist.

IV. 书面表达

假如你是学校图书馆馆长助理李华，图书馆要进行网络系统升级，请你在阅览室向在场的学生口头通知相关事宜，并请他们转告其他学生。

1. 时间：2018年7月1日到7月15日；

2. 在此期间，关闭阅览室，暂停电子阅览系统；

3. 仅周二、周五可以借、还图书。

注意：

1. 100词左右；

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：升级update

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_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________

I. 阅读理解

【语篇解读】美国是一个十分热爱体育运动的国家，大多数的运动项目都具有季节性。文章主要介绍了棒球、足球、篮球以及赛马等运动项目。

3. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第三句可知，与美式橄榄球相比，很多美国人更

喜欢篮球的原因应选D。

4. D 【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词所在的句子，并结合背景知识可猜测，该词指的是

参加赛马比赛的选手。

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国洛杉矶交通拥挤情况及缓解巨大的交通压力和应对拥堵的解决办法。

5. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的＂Almost everyone in the city uses a car

to get around＂可知在洛杉矶，人们一般开车出行，故选A。B是乘火车；C是乘公交车；D是骑自行车，这些都与原文内容不符。

6. D 【解析】推理判断题。由短文的第一句可判断，洛杉矶存在很多交通问题，故答案为

D。A是洛杉矶有一个小的商业区；B是洛杉矶是一个贫穷而肮脏的城市；C是鼓励人们去买车，这都与原文不符。

7. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据短文的第二段和第三段可知，本文没有提及＂提高燃油和

停车的费用＂来鼓励人们乘公交车，故选C。A是使公交到这个城市里更多的地方；B 是在高速路上开辟更多的公交车道；D是减少乘公交车的费用，这些内容在原文中都有，与题干要求不符。

8. B 【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要提出了解决交通问题的一些方法。

II. 七选五

【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章简要地向读者介绍了管理时间的五个技巧。

4. F 【解析】根据本段小标题＂Organize your time＂可知，本段主要是说如何规划时

间。F项中的＂where you are wasting time＂和空后的＂how you use or waste your time＂相呼应，故选F项。

5. B 【解析】本段内容主要讲的是要培养一个好的工作状态，故选B项＂创建一个规律的

工作秩序＂符合语境。

III. 语法填空

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了意大利旅游城市威尼斯的狂欢节。狂欢节在威尼斯有着悠久的历史，一直以来都是这个城市的传统节日，游客对于该节日的着迷程度有增无减。

1. a 依据句意可知，此处表＂威尼斯——一个意大利东北部的水城＂，因此此处用不定冠词a，表达＂一个＂的含义。

2. traditional 后面的＂masks and costumes＂为名词，此处修饰名词，要用形容词形式，作前置定语。

3. originally 此处修饰过去分词meant，要用副词形式，因此填originally。

4. who/that 从句中缺少主语，且先行词为party-goers，指人，因此用who或that来引导定语从句。

IV. 书面表达

Hello everybody! May I have your attention? I’m Li Hua, assistant of the librarian of the school library. The library will soon carry out an update on the Internet system. I would like everybody to know that the reading room will be closed and the e-reading system will be temporarily stopped between the dates of 1st July and 15th July, 2018. You will only be able to take out and return books on Tuesdays and Fridays. Please pass on this message to those who are not here today. Thank you all.

高一英语必修一第一单元测试卷

单元综合测评一 Unit 1Friendship (时间：100分钟满分：120分) 温馨提示：1.第Ⅰ卷答案写在答题卡上，第Ⅱ卷书写在试卷上；交卷前请核对班级、姓名、考号。2.本场考试时间为100分钟，注意把握好答题时间。3.认真审题，仔细作答，永远不要以粗心为借口原谅自己。第Ⅰ卷选择题部分(共80分) 第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节：单项填空(共20 小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分) 从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 1．________ all the figures to see how much they ________. A．Add; add up to B．Add up; add up to C．Add up; add up D．Add; add to 解析：考查固定搭配。add up把……加起来；add up to加起来总共是。答案：B 2．—What's the matter with Rod? —I think he's still ________ that we forgot his birthday. A．unfair B．stubborn C．reliable D．upset 解析：答句句意：我想他还在因为我们忘记了他的生日而不高兴。upset难过的，符合题意。答案：D 3．—So you didn't say “hello” to him last night? —Well, I stopped and smiled when I saw him, but he ________ me and walked on. A．ignored B．refused C．denied D．missed 解析：考查动词辨析。ignore不理会；refuse拒绝；deny否定；miss错过，想念。答案：A 4．Don't be nervous! Keep ________ even when you are in the face of danger. A．still B．calm C．silent D．quiet

高一英语阅读理解试题及答案一

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who Xing Tao, NBA,” said 12-year-old the after weeks ago school team two joined his game, NBA a Ming in televised watching Yao “The players will all be Chinese, like Yao.”superstar home-grown Yao is a To China,

basketball first make the world's who helped NBA, the players. To league closer to Chinese a opening of an the 2.23-meter center offers new world's largest different sort into the ce against the market. Yao's NBA first appearanmillion 287 October Pacers in reached Indiana families in the US. That game might have been a bit of a letdown to Yao's fans: He played just 11 of the 48 minutes, had two rebounds(篮板) and got no points. Comparing that with his performance on December 19, also against Indiana, Yao won 29 points and 10

人教版高一英语必修一Unit1测试题(含答案)

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高中英语试卷答案解析1

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