新高考英语语法填空真题及答案
历年高考语法填空真题
1. (2017全国Ⅰ)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less
salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界) 61 a method
of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight
and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.
Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food
that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt
64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As 65 result,
people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66
(bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat
and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in
their diet.
Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals
and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes.
Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health.
2. (2017全国Ⅱ)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for
just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible __61__(crowd) on the roads
above as they travelled to and __________62__ work. It took three years to complete and was
built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road, ____63___(lay) the track
and then building a strong roof over___64___ top. When all those had been done, the road
surface was replaced.
Steam engines ___65__(use) to pull the carriages and it must have
been___66__(fair)unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the
railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people
were using___67__ every day.
Later, engineers ____68___(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道), which became known to the tube. This development was only possible with the ___69___
(introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The central London Railway was one of the
most ___70___(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels
and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public.
3. (2017全国Ⅲ)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to
challenge of her new A-level course .But unlike school friends ,16-year-old Sarah is not spending
half-term 61 ________ (rest). Instead, she is earning $6500 a day as 62 __________ model
in New York.
Sarah 63 __________ (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel earning a million
dollars in the new year. Her father Peter 44,wants her to give up school to model fulltime But Sarah,
64 _______ has taken part in shows along with top models wants 65_________ (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with her 66_________ (educate).
She has turned down several 67_______ (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate
on her studies After school she plans to take a year off to model full time before going to university to
get a degree 68___________ engineering or architecture.
Sarah says, "My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school 69
___________ (come) first. I don't want to get too absorbed in modeling. It is 70 _________ (certain)
fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I don't want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can't model
my more."
4. (2016全国Ⅰ)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。?
Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But
for tourists like me, pandas are its top____61____(attract).
So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where
ticket money helps pay for research, I_____62________(allow)to get up close to these cute
animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be
__63_________(official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas
goes back ____64________ my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, ____65_________ I was
the first Western TV reporter__66_______ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas
rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include
高中英语高考复习语法填空分类练习(主谓一致+情态动词+虚拟语气)(附参考答案)
高考英语语法填空分类练习
班级 考号 姓名 总分
一、主谓一致
(一)填空
1.(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The plan will extend protection to a significant number of
areas that ___58___ (be)previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected
areas for giant pandas under one authority to increase effectiveness and reduce
inconsistencies in management.
2.(2020新高考Ⅰ,41)Often, only a small part of a museum’s collection (be) on
display. Most of it is stored away or used for research.
3.(2020课标全国Ⅰ, 67)“This really excites scientists,” Carle Pieters, a
scientist at Brown University, says, “because it (mean) we have the chance to
obtain information about how the moon is constructed.”
4.(2020课标全国Ⅱ, 62)This is why decorating with plants, fruits and
flowers (carry) special significance.
5.语法填空
Are you facing a situation that 1. (look)impossible to fix?
高考英语语法填空题(含答案)
高考英语语法填空题(含答案)
本文档旨在为广大高考英语考生提供一份详细的语法填空题练习及答案解析,帮助大家在备考过程中更好地巩固英语语法知识。
一、题目
在下面的短文中有10处需要填空,每处空格后有1个或2个单词供选择,请根据短文内容,选出最佳答案填入空格。
The Internet is also used for entertainment. People can listen to
music and watch movies on it. They can also play games and read
books. More and more people are using the Internet for
entertainment.
In conclusion, the Internet is a useful tool. However, it should
be used wisely. People should be careful about the information they
give out. They should also be aware of the potential dangers of the
Internet. The Internet can be a valuable resource, but it can also be
a source of problems. It is up to the users to make the best use of it.
{content}
二、答案解析
2. education:此处考查名词辨析。根据句意,此处应选education,表示"教育"。
3. especially:此处考查副词辨析。根据句意,此处应选especially,表示"尤其"。
4. friends:此处考查名词辨析。根据句意,此处应选friends,表示"朋友"。
2023年全国新高考1英语卷(阅读D+语法填空)含答案
2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国新高考I卷)
阅读理解D篇
On March 7, 1907, the English statistician Francis Galton published a paper which illustrated
what has come to be known as the“wisdom of crowds" effect. The experiment of estimation he
conducted showed that in some cases, the average of a large number of independent estimates could
be quite accurate.
This effect capitalizes on the fact that when people make errors, those errors aren't always the
same. Some people will tend to overestimate,and come to underestimate. When enough of these
errors are averaged together, they cancel each other out, resulting in a more accurate estimate. If
people are similar and tend to make the same errors, then their errors won't cancel each other out. In
more technical terms, the wisdom of crowds requires that people's estimates be independent. If for
高考英语语法填空题练习题30题(带答案)
高考英语语法填空题练习题30题(带答案)
1. I have ______ dog. ______ dog is very cute.
A. a, The
B. an, The
C. the, A
D. the, An
答案:A
解析:第一个空表示泛指一只狗,dog是辅音音素开头的单词,所以用a。第二个空表示上文提到过的这只狗,是特指,所以用The。
2. There are ______ students in our class, twenty - five boys and
fifteen girls.
A. forty
B. fourty
C. fortieth
D. fourteenth
答案:A
解析:根据后面提到的25个男孩和15个女孩,可知总数是40个学生,这里用基数词forty,B选项fourty拼写错误,C选项fortieth是序数词,D选项fourteenth也是序数词。
3. ______ book on the desk is mine.
A. A
B. An
C. The
D. /
答案:C
解析:这里表示桌子上的那本书,是特指,所以用The。
4. My mother bought me ______ new dress.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
答案:A
解析:这里表示一件新裙子,是泛指,dress是辅音音素开头的单词,所以用a。
5. I like ______ apples. They are very delicious.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
答案:D
解析:这里表示泛指苹果这一类事物,是复数概念,不需要加冠词。
6. ______ of my classmates like music.
A. Many
B. Much
C. Any
D. Lot
答案:A
解析:classmates是可数名词复数,Many修饰可数名词复数,Much修饰不可数名词,Any一般用于疑问句和否定句,Lot不能单独使用,要用a lot of或者lots of。
2023年新高考英语语法填空分段式语法精练(含答案)
2023年新高考英语语法填空分段式语法精练(考前冲刺)
分段式语篇1
A
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Wang was born and grew up in America, but she____11____(build) solid ties with
Chinese culture since she was a little girl. She is now riding a new trend: mixing and
matching modern clothes with traditional Han dress, or hanfu. She has been posting videos
of ____12____ (she) dressed in hanfu on the Internet, which has attracted many fans on
Chinese lifestyle. “I love hanfu. I’ve made many videos,____13____(aim) to help more
people learn about it,” Wang told Beijing Review.
B
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Engineers invented a new device to produce solar electricity at night. Solar panels
transform sunlight into energy, so they____14____ (traditional) work only during daylight
高考英语语法填空题练习题30题含答案解析
高考英语语法填空题练习题30题含答案解析
1. I ______ (read) a book when the phone rang.
A. was reading
B. read
C. have read
D. had read
答案解析:A。本题考查过去进行时。句意为“电话响的时候我正在看书”,表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作,用过去进行时。
2. The work ______ (finish) by them yesterday.
A. was finished
B. is finished
C. will be finished
D. has been finished
答案解析:A。本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。yesterday 表明是过去的时间,工作被完成,用被动语态,所以是一般过去时的被动语态。
3. She often ______ (go) shopping on weekends.
A. goes
B. went
C. will go
D. has gone
答案解析:A。本题考查一般现在时。often 表示经常发生的动作,
用一般现在时,主语是 she,动词用第三人称单数形式。
4. The movie ______ (start) at 7 pm tomorrow.
A. will start
B. starts
C. started
D. is starting
答案解析:A。本题考查一般将来时。tomorrow 表示将来的时间,电影在明天晚上七点开始,用一般将来时。
5. The letter ______ (write) by him last week.
A. was written
B. is written
C. will be written
D. has been written
答案解析:A。本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。last week 表明是过去的时间,信被他写,用被动语态,所以是一般过去时的被动语态。
最新高考英语语法填空专项训练及答案
最新高考英语语法填空专项训练及答案
一、语法填空
1.Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent
and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blanks with the proper
form of the given word; for the blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
When I worked part-time in a local bookstore at my early age -- so easily - pictured, if you do
not work in one, as a kind of paradise where not only ________ one read his own favorite books
but also encounter charming young ladies (one of my personal fantasies) who browse eternally
among Toni Morrison or Ernest Hemingwast thing that chiefly struck me was that really bookish
people are a rarity, ________ there are vast numbers of those who consider themselves to be
such. Often they will introduce themselves when they enter the bookshop ________ 'book
高考英语语法填空题练习题20题含答案解析
高考英语语法填空题练习题20题含答案解析
1. I heard him __singing__ (sing) in the next room when I passed by.
答案解析:hear sb doing sth 表示听到某人正在做某事。
2. The book __written__ (write) by him is very popular.
答案解析:过去分词作后置定语,表被动。
3. He wants __to go__ (go) to the park tomorrow.
答案解析:want to do sth 想要做某事。
4. The boy was made __to study__ (study) hard by his parents.
答案解析:make sb do sth 变为被动语态时,要加上 to。
5. __Having finished__ (finish) his homework, he went out to play.
答案解析:现在分词的完成式作时间状语,表示动作先于谓语动词发生。
6. I saw him __enter__ (enter) the room just now.
答案解析:see sb do sth 表示看到某人做某事的全过程。
7. The problem is difficult __to solve__ (solve).
答案解析:be + 形容词 + to do 结构。
8. He is always the first __to come__ (come) and the last __to leave__
(leave).
答案解析:the first/last to do sth 第一个/最后一个做某事。
9. __To learn__ (learn) English well, he practices speaking every day.
高考英语语法填空题练习题20题答案解析版
高考英语语法填空题练习题20题答案解析版
1. I ______ (read) a book when the phone rang.
A. was reading
B. read
C. am reading
D. have read
答案解析:A。本题考查过去进行时。when 引导的时间状语从句表示一个动作发生时另一个动作正在进行,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时。所以选 A。
2. The letter ______ (write) by him yesterday.
A. was written
B. wrote
C. is written
D. writes
答案解析:A。本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。yesterday 表明是过去的时间,letter 是被写,所以用一般过去时的被动语态 was
written。
3. She ______ (study) English for three years.
A. has studied
B. studied
C. studies
D. is studying
答案解析:A。本题考查现在完成时。for three years 是现在完成时的标志,表示从过去持续到现在的动作,所以用 has studied。
4. The work ______ (finish) by them next week.
A. will be finished
B. is finished
C. was finished
D. finishes
答案解析:A。本题考查一般将来时的被动语态。next week 表明是将来的时间,work 是被完成,所以用 will be finished。
5. He ______ (go) to school by bike every day.
A. goes
B. went
C. will go
D. has gone
人教版高考英语语法填空题练习题20题含答案解析
人教版高考英语语法填空题练习题20题含答案解析
1. In the latest scientific research, a new type of material ____
(discover) which could revolutionize the electronics industry.
A. has been discovered
B. was discovered
C. is discovered
D. discovers
答案解析:A。根据语境“在最新的科学研究中”,这里强调到目前为止新的材料已经被发现,对现在有影响,所以要用现在完成时的被动语态。现在完成时的被动语态结构为“have/has + been + 过去分词”,主语“a new type of material”是单数,所以用has been discovered。
2. The famous novel, which ____ (write) by a well - known author,
has been translated into many languages.
A. wrote
B. was written
C. is written
D. writes
答案解析:B。这里考查一般过去时的被动语态。小说是被写的,所以要用被动语态,根据语境这本小说已经写成了,是过去发生的动作,所以用一般过去时的被动语态“was written”。
3. Look! The children ____ (play) happily in the park.
A. play
B. are playing
C. played
D. have played
答案解析:B。“Look!”这个词表明是正在看的动作,也就是此刻孩子们正在公园里快乐地玩耍,所以要用现在进行时“are playing”。
4. By the time he got to the station, the train ____ (leave).
