小学六年级英语【动词过去式过去分词】总结
(完整)英语中动词过去式、过去分词的变形规则
动词过去式和过去分词的变化规则动词过去式和过去分词有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
1) 规则变化●一般在动词原形后加—edlook －looked －looked call －called －calledopen －opened －opened need －needed－needed①—ed在清辅音音素后发音为〔t〕，在浊辅音后发音为〔d〕，在元音后发音也为［d]②-ed在t、d后发音为［id]③但fix的过去式和过去分词x不双写，为fixed.●以—e结尾的动词加—dmove －moved －moved phone －phoned －phonedhope －hoped －hoped agree －agreed －agreed●以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i，再加-edstudy －studied －studied carry －carried－carried try －tried－tried ●以元音字母加y结尾的词，直接加—edplay －played －played enjoy －enjoyed －enjoyed stay －stayed －stayed ●末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，双写该辅音字母，再加-edstop －stopped －stopped plan －planned －planned fit －fitted －fitted ●以—r结尾的词,双写r字母，再加—edprefer －preferred －preferred refer－ referred －referred2) 不规则变化英语中有些动词的过去式和过去分词形式变化不规则，可分为五种情况.1．动词原形、过去式和过去分词完全同形。
cut（切），hit（打) ，cast(扔），hurt(伤害）,put(放) ，let（让)shut（关），cost（花费) ，set（放），rid（清除)2．过去式与过去分词完全同形。
(完整版)史上最全英语动词过去式与过去分词表(带音标)
常用动词的过去式、过去分词不规则变化的规律（史上最全）一、A—A—A型，即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。
（共9个）1. cost[kɔst]—cost—cost---costing['kɔstɪŋ]---costs[kɔsts]n.价格, 成本, 费用；代价, 损失vi.价钱为; 花费vt.付出(代价), 失去；估价2. cut[kʌt]—cut—cut---cutting['kʌtɪŋ]---cutsvt. & vi.切, 剪, 割, 削vt.削减；挖成; 刻成；使(某人)感到疼痛或痛苦；(直线)与(另一条直线)相交；不出席, 不到场；灌制(唱片) n.切, 割, 砍; 用刀等割的破口；减少, 降低; 删减；裁剪样式；伤感情的话或行为3. hit[hit]—hit—hit---hitting---hitsvt. & vi.打, 打击；碰撞vt.伤害, 殃及n.一击, 击中；成功而风行一时的事物4. hurt[hə:t]—hurt—hurt---hurting---hurtsvt.使受伤; 伤害；vi.疼痛vt. & vi.对…有害; 对…有不良影响n.肉体上的伤害[痛苦]；精神上的痛苦[创伤]5. let[let]—let—let ---lettingvt.让, 使；放掉, 松掉；vt. & vi.出租6. put[put]—put—put---puttingvt.放; 置；使处于(某种状态)；表达, 叙述, 说明7. read[ri:d]—read—read ---readingvt. & vi.读; 看懂, 理解；vt.显示; 标明8. set[set]—set—set---setting---setsvt.放, 搁置；vi.(日、月等)落, 下沉；(植物)结子, 结果n.(一)套, (一)副；收音机; 电视机adj.固定的; 指定的；不变的9. shut[ʃʌt]—shut—shut ---shutting---shutsvt. & vi.关, 关上二、A—B—B型，即过去式、过去分词相同。
译林最新版六年级动词过去式归纳
Didtheygoto the book shop yesterday?
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词+do/does+主语+动原+其他
What do you have?
What does he/she have?
When do they live in Beijing?
常见的过去式时间状语：
… ago, before… , last… , yesterday, the day before yesterday, a moment ago, just now,
this morning/afternoon, at that time, at that moment, one day, that day, …
He/She went to the book shop yesterday.
1、焚烧处理垃圾的优缺点是什么？否定句
19、阳光、空气、水、土壤、岩石、植物、动物……构成了我们周围的环境。我们人类也是环境中的一部分，我们都生活在一不定的环境之中。人与自然和谐相处，共同发展，是我们共同的责任。（含有not的句子）
He/She was not(wasn’t) from Beijing.
There were not(weren’t) any beautiful clothes.
一般疑问句
Am/Is/Are+主语+其他
Is he/she from Beijing?
Are you a student?
Are there any beautiful clothes?
t
teach（taught）教tell（told）告诉take（took）带着think（thought）思考、认为
小学英语常用动词过去式及过去分词教学内容
小学英语常用动词过去式及过去分词1、A---A---A型动词原形过去式过去分词意思动词原形过去式过去分词意思cost cost cost 花费 read read read 读hurt hurt hurt 受伤 hit hit hit 打 put put put 放下beat beat beat 打cut cut cut 切 let let let 让2、 A---B---B型动词原形过去式过去分词意思动词原形过去式过去分词意思come came come 来到 burn burnt burnt 燃烧become became become 变 learn learned learned 学习run ran run 跑mean meant meant 含义overcome overcame overcome 征服hear heard heard 听见meet met met 遇见 pay paid paid 付钱 leave left left 离开say said said 说buy bought bought 买think thought thought 思考smell smelt smelt 嗅，闻bring brought brought 带来sleep slept slept 睡觉stand stood stood 站keep kept kept 保持teach taught taught 教feel felt felt 感觉 catch caught caught 抓住sweep swept swept 扫 find found found 发现3、A---B---C型动词原过去式过去分词意思动词原过去式过去分词意思形形wear wore worn 穿 eat ate eaten 吃begin began begun 开始 give gave given 给draw drew drawn 绘画 see saw seen 看见sing sang sung 唱 ride rode ridden 骑sink sank sunk 沉sit sat sitten 坐下swim swam swum 游泳grow grew grown 生长drink drank drunk 喝 show showed showed/展示shownfall fell fallen 落下 make made made 制造take took taken 拿，拍摄get got gotten 得到blow blew blown 吹write wrote written 写know knew known 知道 drive drove driven 驾驶speak spoke spoken 说话 choose chose chosen 选择speak spoke spoken 说话 forget forgot forgotten 忘记go went gone 去3、其他动词原形过去式过去分词意思be (am, iswas been 是)be (are) were been 是do did done 做have had had 有。
小学常见不规则动词过去式及过去分词的规则
小学常见不规则动词过去式及过去分词的规则动词过去式规则在英语中，大部分动词的过去式和过去分词都是通过在词尾加上-ed来构成的。
然而，一些常见的动词却有不规则的过去式形式。
下面是一些常见的不规则动词过去式的规则：1. 保持不变：有些动词的过去式形式和原形相同，例如：- put (放置) - put (过去式)- cut (切割) - cut (过去式)2. 变化为-ed：一些动词在过去式形式上直接加上-ed，例如：- want (想要) - wanted (过去式)- need (需要) - needed (过去式)3. 数字变化：一些动词在过去式中通过改变其拼写中的元音音素来表示变化，例如：- sing (唱歌) - sang (过去式)- swim (游泳) - swam (过去式)4. 不规则变化：还有一些常见动词的过去式形式是不规则的，没有明确的规则可循。
以下是一些常见的不规则动词过去式形式的例子：- go (去) - went (过去式)- have (有) - had (过去式)- eat (吃) - ate (过去式)过去分词规则过去分词是用来表示完成性或被动意义的动词形式。
大部分动词的过去分词形式是通过在动词原形后面加上-ed来构成的。
然而，一些常见的动词却有不规则的过去分词形式。
下面是一些常见的不规则动词过去分词的规则：1. 保持不变：和过去式一样，有些动词的过去分词形式和原形相同，例如：- put (放置) - put (过去分词)- cut (切割) - cut (过去分词)2. 数字变化：一些动词在过去分词中通过改变其拼写中的元音音素来表示变化，例如：- sing (唱歌) - sung (过去分词)- swim (游泳) - swum (过去分词)3. 不规则变化：还有一些常见动词的过去分词形式是不规则的，没有明确的规则可循。
以下是一些常见的不规则动词过去分词形式的例子：- go (去) - gone (过去分词)- have (有) - had (过去分词)- eat (吃) - eaten (过去分词)以上是小学常见不规则动词过去式及过去分词的规则的简要介绍。
（完整版）英语动词变过去式、过去分词不规则变化大全
（完整版）英语动词变过去式、过去分词不规则变化⼤全英语动词变过去式、过去分词不规则变化⼤全⼀般情况下，直接在动词后⾯加-ed不规则动词过去式【AAA型】：Cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 切put put put 放read read read 读set set set 树⽴shut shut shut 关hit hit hit 撞hurt hurt hurt 伤害let let let让【ABB型】：(原形→aught/ought→aught/ought) catch caught caught赶上，抓住teach taught taught教bring brought brought带buy bought bought买think thought thought想(原形→元⾳变化→元⾳变化)sit sat sat坐meet met met遇到find found found发现get got got得到stand stood stood站understand understood understood理解win won won赢hold held held举办，持shine shone shone照dig dug dug挖hang(悬挂；绞死)-hung悬挂(hanged绞死)-hung(hanged) (原形→“…t”→“…t”）lose lost lost输，丢失build built built建⽴spill spilt spilt吐spoil spoilt spoilt溺爱send sent sent送，发送spend spent spent花费，度过smell smelt smelt闻feel felt felt感觉mean meant meant意思是learn learnt/learned learnt/learned学lend lent lent借出(原形→“…d”→“…d”）Hear heard heard听Make made made做have(has) had had有pay paid paid⽀付say said said说lay laid laid躺sell sold sold卖tell told told告诉，说(“ee/ea”→“e..t”→“e..t”）sleep slept slept睡觉sweep swept swept打扫keep kept kept保持leave left left离开，留下【ABC型】：(原形→变形→原形+en/ne)be(am,is) was been是be(are) were beensee saw seen看见do did done做go went gone⾛beat beat beaten击打eat ate eaten吃give gave given给hide hid hidden藏fall fell fallen掉下mistake mistook mistaken弄错；误解take took taken拿drive drove driven⾏驶rise rose risen上升；⾼地，出现ride rode ridden骑，乘坐write wrote written写(原形→“-o-”→“过去式-n”）break broke broken打碎，破解speak spoke spoken讲choose chose chosen选择forget forgot forgotten忘记freeze froze frozen结冰wake woke/waked woken/waked醒(原形→“ew”→“原形-n”）draw drew drawn画blow blew blown吹show showed shown领，展现fly flew flown飞grow grew grown成长throw threw thrown扔know knew known知道，了解(原形→“-a-”→“-u-”）Begin began begun开始ring rang rung打（电话）drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱sink sank/sunk sunk/sunken沉swim swam swum游泳【其他】lie lay lain说谎wear wore worn穿，戴着【ABA型】become became become成为come came come过来run ran run跑【AB型】(⽆过去分词)May might可能Must must必须can could能shall should应该will would将要动词第三⼈称单数变化规则如下：1) ⼀般情况下，动词后⾯直接加 -s. 例如： works gets says reads2) 以ch,sh,s,x 或 o 结尾的动词，在后⾯加 -es。
六年级过去式知识点
六年级过去式知识点过去式是英语语法中的一个重要部分，用来表达过去发生的动作或状态。
在六年级学习英语的过程中，掌握过去式的形式和用法非常关键。
下面是关于六年级过去式知识点的详细介绍。
一、一般过去式的构成一般过去式的构成方法是在动词的原形后面加上了-ed或-d。
但也有一些特殊情况需要注意，如以不发音的-e结尾的动词只需加-d。
另外，以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，变过去式时将y变为i，再加-ed。
例子：1. play → played2. listen → listened3. study → studied4. carry → carried二、一般过去式的用法1.表达过去的动作或事件：The boy played basketball yesterday.（男孩昨天打篮球了。
）2.过去的习惯或经常性动作：When I was young, I walked to school every day.（小时候，我每天走路去上学。
）3.过去的状态或描述：She was very happy at the party.（她在聚会上非常开心。
）4.与过去时间状语连用：I visited my grandparents last week.（上周我去看望了我的祖父母。
）三、一些常见不规则动词的过去式形式一些动词的过去式形式并不遵循规则，需要特别记忆。
下面列举一些常见的不规则动词过去式形式：1. be（是/在）→ was/wereI was at home yesterday.（我昨天在家。
）They were my classmates.（他们是我的同学。
）2. do（做）→ didHe did his homework after school.（放学后，他做了作业。
）3. go（去）→ wentWe went to the park last Sunday.（我们上个星期日去了公园。
）4. have（有/吃）→ hadShe had dinner at a restaurant yesterday.（昨天她在餐馆吃了晚饭。
六年级下册英语动词过去式
六年级下册英语动词过去式 六年级下册英语动词过去 式 Last updated at 10:00 am on 25th December 2020 动词过去式1. 不规则变化 am\ is—was are—were do—did go—went see—saw eat—ate sweep—swept sleep—slept have—had make—made get—got swim—swam fly—flew draw—drew write—wrote study—studied run—ran fight—fought swing—swung drink—drank take—took ride—rode catch—caught teach—taught will—would can—could sing—sang take—took stop—stopped read—read 2. 过去式与原形一样 set—set hurt—hurt put—put 3. 规则变化 look—looked visit—visited cook—cooked water—watered clean—cleaned watch—watched wash—washed play—played climb—climbed skate—skated like—liked walk—walked plant—planted answer—answered listen—listened jump—jumped pick—picked count—counted collect—collected plant—planted wait—waited turn—turned dive—dived live—lived learn—learned dance—danced
英语动词原形、过去式、过去分词
1 / 3英语动词过去式大全一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切，割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费，值hit hit hit 撞，击set set set 安排，安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten 吃forbid forbade forbidden 禁止give gave given 给ride rode ridden 骑see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写fall fell fallen 落下5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是do did done 做go went gone 走take took taken 拿四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught 捉,抓teach taught taught 教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed 喂meet met met 遇见get got got 得到hold held held 拥有babysit babysat babysat 临时照看sit sat sat 坐win won won 赢find found found 发现4. 原形→□lt→□lt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built 建造hear heard heard 听见make made made 制造mean meant meant 意思send sent sent 送,寄2 / 3spend spent spent 花费deal dealt dealt 处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had 有,吃lay lain lain 放lose lost lost 丢失pay paid paid 付钱say said said 说sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉stand stood stood 站五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten 打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born 生bore bornehang hanged hanged 吊死hung hung 挂learn learned learned 学learnt learntlie lied lied 说谎lay lain 躺show showed showed 给…看showed shownspell spelled spelled 拼写spelt speltburn burned burned 烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled 闻smelt smeltshine shined shined 照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed 做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked 醒woke wokenhide hid hid 躲藏hid hidden七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could ∕ 能may might ∕ 也许must ∕ ∕ 必须shall should ∕ 将要will would ∕ 会初中英语不规则动词表（二）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是babysit babysat babysat 临时照看bear bore born 生bear bore borne 生beat beat beaten 打败become became become 成为begin began begun 开始blow blew blown 吹bring brought brought 带来build built built 建造burn burned burned 烧burn burnt burnt 烧buy bought bought 买can could ∕能catch caught caught 捉,抓choose chose chosen 选择come came come 来cost cost cost 花费，值cut cut cut 切，割deal dealt dealt 处理dig dug dug 挖do did done 做draw drew drawn 画dream dreamed dreamed 做梦dream dreamt dreamt 做梦drink drank drunk 喝drive drove driven 驾驶eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下feed fed fed 喂feel felt felt 感到fight fought fought 打架find found found 发现fly flew flown 飞原形过去式过去分词汉语意思forbid forbade forbidden 禁止forget forgot forgotten 忘记freeze froze frozen 冻get got got 得到give gave given 给3 / 3go went gone 走grow grew grown 生长hang hanged hanged 吊死hang hung hung 挂have had had 有,吃hear heard heard 听见hide hid hid 躲藏hide hid hidden 躲藏hit hit hit 撞，击hold held held 拥有hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛keep kept kept 保持know knew known 知道lay lain lain 放learn learned learned 学learn learnt learnt 学leave left left 离开lend lent lent 把…借给let let let 让lie lied lied 说谎lie lay lain 躺lose lost lost 丢失make made made 制造may might ∕ 也许mean meant meant 意思meet met met 遇见must ∕ ∕ 必须pay paid paid 付钱put put put 放read read read 读原形过去式过去分词汉语意思ride rode ridden 骑ring rang rung 打电话run ran run 跑say said said 说see saw seen 看见sell sold sold 卖send sent sent 送,寄set set set 安排，安置shall should ∕ 将要shine shined shined 照耀shine shone shone 照耀show showed showed 给…看show showed shown 给…看sing sang sung 唱sit sat sat 坐sleep slept slept 睡smell smelled smelled 闻smell smelt smelt 闻speak spoke spoken 说spell spelled spelled 拼写spell spelt spelt 拼写spend spent spent 花费stand stood stood 站sweep swept swept 扫swim swam swum 游泳take took taken 拿teach taught taught 教tell told told 告诉think thought thought 思考wake waked waked 醒wake woke woken 醒wear wore worn 穿will would ∕ 会win won won 赢write wrote written 写。
(译林版)六年级英语上册动词过去式
六年级英语上册动词过去式规则动词的过去式不规则动词的过去式动词过去式归类总结一、动词过去式的规则变化1.一般情况下，动词词尾加-ed如：work ---worked, play---played, want----wanted, act----acted2.以不发音的-e 结尾动词，动词词尾加-d 把动词原形最后的e去掉，加e/ed如：live---lived, move----moved, like--liked, hope---hoped二、动词过去式的不规则变化1. 把动词原形中的o改为a，变成过去式。
如：become—became, come—came2．把动词原形中的i改为a，变成过去式。
如：begin—began，drink—drank，give—gave，ring—rang，sing—sang，sit—sat，swim—swam3．把重读开音节中的i改为o，变成过去式。
如：drive—drove，ride—rode，win—won，write—wrote4．动词原形中的e改为o，变成过去式。
如：get—got，forget—forgot5．动词原形中的eep改为ept，变成过去式。
如：keep—kept，sleep—slept，sweep—swept6. 动词原形中的an改为oo，变成过去式。
如：stand—stood，understand—understood7．改动词原形中的aw ／ow为ew，变成过去式。
如：draw—drew，grow—grew，know—knew，throw—threw（动词show除外，show—showed）8．动词原形中的eak改为oke，变成过去式。
如：break—broke，speak—spoke9．动词原形中的ell改为old，变成过去式。
如：sell—sold，tell—told10．以ought和aught结尾，且读音是［:t］的过去式。
如：bring—brought，buy—bought，think—thought，catch—caught，teach—taught11．以ould结尾且读音为［ud］的情态动词过去式。
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一般过去式构成： 表示一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示，而动词的过去式是在动词
原形的基础上变化的。动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。规则动词的过去式变化如下：
1 一般情况下，动词词尾加 -ed ，如：
worked played wanted acted
2 以不发音的 -e 结尾动词，动词词尾加 -d，如：
lived moved decided declined hoped judged raised wiped
3 以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i 再加-ed，如：
studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied
4 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加 -ed，如：
stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped 注：不规则动词的过去式变化
规律性不强，须多加记忆。
go - went make - made get - got buy - bought come - came fly-flew
英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表
（1)AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）
cost（花费）cost--cost cut（割）--cut--cut hit（打）--hit-- hit hurt 伤害）--hurt-- hurt
let（让）--let --let put（放）--put --put read （读）--read-- read
(2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）
beat（跳动）--beat-- beaten
(3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）
become（变成）--became—become come（来）--came --come run（跑）--ran --run
(4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）
dig（挖）--dug-- dug get（得到）--got-- got hang（吊死）--hanged—hanged
hang（悬挂）--hung --hung hold（抓住）--held --held shine（照耀）--shone --shone
sit（坐）--sat --sat win （赢）--won --won meet（遇见）--met --met
keep （保持）--kept-- kept sleep（睡）--slept-- slept sweep（扫）--swept-- swept
feel（感觉）--felt --felt smell（闻）--smelt --smelt leave（离开）--left --left
build（建设）--built --built lend（借出）--lent --lent send （传送）--sent-- sent
spend（花费）--spent --spent lose （丢失）--lost --lost burn （燃烧）--burnt-- burnt
learn（学习）--learnt --learnt mean（意思是）--meant --meant catch（抓住）--caught --caught
teach（教）--taught-- taught bring（带来）--brought-- brought fight （战斗）--fought --fought
buy（买）--bought-- bought think（想）--thought --thought hear （听见）--heard --heard
sell（卖）--sold --sold tell（告诉）--told-- told say（说）--said-- said
find（找到）--found --found have/has（有）--had --had make（制造）--made --made
stand（站）--stood --stood understand明白--understood --understood
(5) ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）
begin（开始）--began-- begun drink（喝）--drank --drunk ring（铃响）--rang-- rung
sing （唱）--sang --sung swim（游泳）--swam --swum blow（吹）--blew-- blown
draw（画）--drew --drawn fly（飞）--flew --flown grow（生长）--grew --grown
know（知道）--knew-- known throw（投掷）--threw-- thrown show（出示）--showed --shown
break（打破）--broke --broken choose（选择）--chose-- chosen wake（醒）--woke --woke
forget（忘记）--forgot-- forgotten (forgot) speak（说，讲）--spoke --spoken
drive（驾驶）--drove --driven eat（吃）--ate --eaten fall（落下）--fell-- fallen
give（给）--gave-- given rise（升高）--rose --risen take（取）--took --taken
mistake（弄错）--mistook-- mistaken ride（骑）--rode --ridden write（写）--wrote-- written
do（做）--did --done go（去）--went-- gone lie（平躺）--lay --lain
see（看见）--saw -- seen wear（穿）wore worn be ( am, is, are )（是）--was, were --been