考研英语写作词汇

课前热身举例

大作文中

第一段三句话

1.对图片中内容宏观描写

2.对图片中内容细节描写

3.对图片的评价

第二段八句话

四种论据方式举例子列数字看图表个人经历

第三段四句话

总结

书写要整齐，避免连体，字与字之间有空隙

学会一句话分成两瓣说

要背精彩的意思表达简洁的句子

在主题句中必用动词，在扩展句中用名词嫁接there be句型

(第一段例句)

Confidence plays an indispensable role in our individual success.

All in all, confidence is of great value to our final success.（表语从句）

Interpret 解释

The implied meaning of the picture given above can be interpreted in terms of the effect of the Internet in our life.

Transform 改变

Evidently, it is the growing(动词的现在分词形式做形容词) popularity of the Internet that profoundly transformed our life.

表示数字增加的三种不同表达方式

1. A growing number of college students…

2. The number of the students applying for…is on the rise this year.

3. An increasing number of…

定语从句who

The picture vividly depicts a young man who running towards the finish line.

=The picture given above gives us a vividly description of a young man who is dashing towards the finish line.

非限定性定语从句逗号的使用形成非限定性定语从句（用于文章第二段）

We should try to cultivate confidence, which is beneficial to our personal growth in a variety of aspect.

经典单词短语

Remind 提醒，使想起（第二段第一句话）

三个解决

1.Deal with 解决；谈及，谈到

2.Cope with 解决，克服

3.Tackle /handle 解决

Cultivate 培养

Promising 美好的

Encounter 遇到

Solid 坚实的

Result in tremendous influence on

Play a … role in

Lay a …foundation for

Tremendous/immense/enormous 巨大的，极大的

Reading widely brings us enormous benefits.

Reading benefits us tremendously.

Very 强调

Preserving the environment is of enormous benefits to the very survival of our human beings. This is the very idea that the painter intends to convey to us.

Apparently 明显地

Thought-provoking 非常值得思考

段落

Different people take different attitude towards failure. Therefore, holding an optimistic attitude towards failure is beneficial to our final success. Your attitude towards life will largely determine whether you can achieve success or not in the future.

The care and support from classmates and teachers will bring us the courage and strength to overcome whatever difficulties that we come across in real life.

Whatever whenever wherever 引导主语从句

Wherever we are, we can see and find the pirated products in various forms.

句式

Nowadays, energy crisis has become one of the biggest problems that…, especially…

第一部分写作核心词汇在考研真题中的应用和产生的效果现在我们以2009年真题的写作部分为例，解析核心词汇在应试中的作用和产生的显著效果。

2009年写作部分真题回放

1）小作文

Directions: Restrictions on the use of plastic bags have not been so successful in some regions.“White pollution” is still going on.

Write a letter to the editors of your local newspaper to

1)give your opinions briefly, and

2)make two or three suggestions

You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.

You do not write the address. (10 points)

Dear editors:

I have been one of the readers of your newspaper for many years. (第一句话拉近距离) Today, I am writing(常用一般进行时)this letter in order to put forward(提建议) some suggestions as to(关于) the issue of white pollution.

As we all know, the ban on the free use of plastic bags has come into effect((法律)实施) since last year ,but I am afraid(我想，我担忧) the situation is far from(远远不能) being satisfactory(满意). Up to now(迄今为止), we are still faced with the serious white pollution. People around us do not seem to care(在意) whether their actions have damaged(破坏) the environment.