专题10 并列连词和状语从句-三年(2017-2019)高考真题英语分项汇编(解析版)
1 三年（2017-2019）年高考真题分项汇编
专题10 并列连词和状语从句
一、2019年高考真题
1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】23.The doctor shares his phone number with the patients __________ they need
medical assistance.
A. if only B. as if C. even though D. in case
【答案】D
【解析】考查状语从句的连词。句意：医生给了病人他的手机号码，以防病人需要医疗援助。A. if only要是…多好；B. as if好像，仿佛；C. even though即使，尽管；D. in case以备，以防，免得。故选D。
2.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】13.Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion _________ he wants
their support.
A. since B. once
C. unless D. after
【答案】C
【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：汤姆是如此独立，以至于他从来不征求父母的意见，除非他想得到他们的支持。since因为；once一旦；unless除非；after在……之后，根据题意，故选C。
3.【2019·新课标I卷·短文改错】Suddenly football feel just in front of me but almost hit me.
【答案】 Suddenly a football fell just in front of me butand almost hit me.
【解析】考查冠词。名词football为可数名词，前边需要有限定词。这里football第一次出现，故在football前加a；考查连词。句意：突然一个足球落在我前边并且差点打到我。“足球落下来”与“打到我”两个动作是顺承关系，不是转折关系。故将but改为and。
4.【2019·新课标II卷·语法填空】I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family
and all the friends I have made_(make) over the years. I work not because I have to, ___67___ because I want to.”
【答案】but
【解析】考查并列连词。根据句意逻辑可知，此处为转折关系，句意：我工作不是因为我不得不做，而是因为我想做。此处用but与前文not 呼应，构成“不是……而是 ……”之意，故填but。
5.【2019·新课标III卷·语法填空】On our way to the house，it was raining ___61___ hard that we couldn't help
wondering how long it would take to get (get)there. It was in the middle of Pearl City. 2 【答案】so
【解析】考查副词。句意：在我们去那座房子的路上，雨下得如此大以至于我们不能不想还要多久才能到达那里。“so…that…”意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。故填so。
二、2018年高考真题
1.【2018·江苏】29. _______ you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one
or two nights.
A. Once B. Unless C. If D. When
【答案】B
【解析】考查连词词义辨析及语境理解。句意：除非你睡得好，否则一两个晚上之后，你会失去专注、计划和保持动力的能力。A. Once一旦；B. Unless除非；C. If如果；D. When当……时候。故选B。
点睛：本题考查连词辨析。解题时要区分清选择项的含义与区别，再联系句意进行判断，从而选出正确答案。
2.【2018·天津】4. Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend ___________they get sweet enough to be eaten.
A. ever since B. as if C. even though D. so that
【答案】D
【解析】考查连词短语词义辨析及语境理解。句意：让我们这个周末再摘这些桃子，这样的话，它们吃起来就变得足够的甜。A.ever since自那时起；B.as if好像；C.even though尽管；D.so that以便。从句为目的状语从句，故用sothat引导。故选D。
点睛：本题考查连词短语词义辨析。解题时要区分清选择项的含义与区别，再联系句意可以判断，这里考查so that引导的目的状语从句。
3.【2018·北京】2. _________ we don’t stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.
A. Although B. While C. If D. Until
【答案】C
【解析】考查状语从句。句意：如果我们不阻止气候变化，那么世界上的很多动植物都将会消失。动植物不灭绝的前提条件是阻止气候变化。although尽管；while当……时候，尽管，然而；if如果；until直到。故C选项正确。
点睛：条件状语从句通常由引导词if或unless引导。条件是指某一件事情实现之后（状语从句中的动作），其它事情（主句中的动作）才能发生，通常译作“假如”。
三、2017年高考真题 3 1.【2017·北京】28. If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people _______
you figure it out.
A. because B. though C. until D. since
【答案】C
【解析】试题分析：A.because因为；B.though尽管；C.until直到；D.since目从。如果你无法理解某个东西，你可能会去研究，学习和他人探讨直到你解决为止，根据句意可知选用until，直到，选C。
考点：考查连词。
【名师点睛】
从属连词的用法
1. 引导时间状语从句的从属连词
(1) 表示“当…时候”或“每当”的时间连词。主要的 when, while, as, whenever。如：
Don't talk while you're eating. 吃饭时不要说话。
He came just as I was leaving. 我正要走时他来了。
(2) 表示“在……前(或之后)”的时间连词。主要的有before, after。如：
Try to finish your work before you leave. 离开前设法把工作做完。
(3) 表示“自从”或“直到”的时间连词。主要的有since, until, till。如：
She's been playing tennis since she was eight. 她从八岁起就打网球了。
Never trouble trouble till trouble troubles you. (谚)不要无事惹事。
(4) 表示“一………就”的时间连词。主要的有as soon as, the moment, the minute, the second, the instant,
immediately, directly, instantly, once, no sooner…than, hardly…when等。如：
I'll let you know as soon as I hear from her. 我一接她的信就通知你。
(5) 表示“上次”、“下次”、“每次”等的时间连词。主要的有every time(每次)，each time(每次)，(the) next time(下次)，any time(随时)，(the) last time(上次)，the first time(第一次)。如：
I'll tell him about it (the) next time I see him.
我下一次见到他时，我就把这个情况告诉他。
注意：every time, each time, any time前不用冠词，(the) next time, (the) last time中的冠词可以省略，而the first
time中的冠词通常不能省略。
2. 引导条件状语从句的从属连词。这类连词主要有if, unless, as [so] long as, in case 等。如：
Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不介意吧?
注意：在条件状语从句中，通常要用一般现在时表示将来意义，而不能直接使用将来时态。不过，有时表 4 示条件的 if之后可能用 will，但那不是将来时态, 而是表示意愿或委婉的请求(will为情态动词)。如：
If you will sit down for a few moments, I'll tell the manager you're here. 请稍坐, 我这就通知经理说您来了。
3. 引导原因状语从句的从属连词。主要的有because, as, since, seeing (that), now (that), considering (that) 等。如：
He distrusted me because I was new.他不信任我，因为我是新来的。
2.【2017·北京】25. ______ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.
A. Once B. If C. Although D. Because
【答案】C
【解析】试题分析：A.Once 一旦；B.If 如果；C.Although尽管；D.Because因为。句意：尽管鸟儿们用羽毛来飞翔，但是他们的一些羽毛还有其他用途。根据语境可知前后之间是让步关系，故选C。
考点：考查连词。
3.【2017·北京】22. —Peter, please send us postcards ______ we’ll know where you have visited.
专题05 并列句和状语从句(二)-2020年高考英语语法考点讲解与真题分析(解析版)
2020年高考语法考点讲解与真题分析
05并列句和状语从句（二）
考点二 状语从句连接词的选择
2.目的状语从句
引导目的状语从句的连词主要有：that, so that, in order that, in case (以防), for fear that等。
1. The doctor shares his phone number with the patients __________ they need medical assistance. (2019天津)
A. if only B. as if C. even though D. in case
【答案】D
【解析】医生把他的电话号码给了病人们，以备他们需要医疗救助。in case引导目的状语从句，表示“以便”。
2. Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend ________ they get sweet enough to be eaten. (2018天津)
A. ever since B. as if C. even though D. so that
【答案】D
【解析】so that引导目的状语从句，表示“以便”。
3. Cathy had quit her job when her son was born _______ she could stay home and raise her family. （2014浙江）
A. now that B. as if C. only if D. so that
【答案】D
【解析】so that引导目的状语从句，表示“以便”。
4. I took my driving license with me on holiday, ______ I wanted to hire a car. (2013北京)
[全]高考英语语法专题 连词与并列句
![[全]高考英语语法专题 连词与并列句](https://360docs-1393072327.cos.ap-beijing.myqcloud.com/d25a4a23fe00bed5b9f3f90f76c66137ee064feb.webp)
高考英语语法专题 连词与并列句
[语境中体悟用法]
朗读下面短文，体会、领悟连词的用法。
Not only had Niu Lang lost his parents, but (also)① he was
often bullied by his elder brother.What he only had was an old
and weak cow, but② he took good care of it. Other men at his
age had children already, while③Niu Lang didn't get married yet.
One day, the cow said unexpectedly, “I'd like to help you, for④you have attended me so carefully. Follow me, and you will get a
wife⑤！” So Niu Lang went to the bank while several beautiful
fairies were bathing in the river.Then he did as the animal told
him, hiding the youngest fairy's clothes away and⑥telling her, “I
am afraid that you will either lose your clothes or⑦ marry me.”
As a result, the youngest fairy, Zhinü， became his wife. Both Niu
Lang and⑧ Zhinü lived happily. However, the Goddess of
Heaven was angry with her granddaughter marrying a
高考英语突击专题：并列连词和状语从句
专题九 并列连词和状语从句 A卷
一、
1.He was on the point of winning ________ he stumbled and fell.
2.It is not polite to stay too late ________ the other guests have gone.
3._______ my heart still beats, I will go on working for the people.
4.One day, he went there buying a CD ________ he did every day.
5._________ the graphic(图表) shows, the sale this year decreased by 20 percent.
6.The ________ I recognized the girl who I quarreled with yesterday, I ________ came up and
apologized to her.(instant)
7.The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left I could ask for their
names.
8. we don’t stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.
9.Parents should take seriously their children’s requests for sunglasses ________ eye protection is
necessary in sunny weather.
10.Whenever ____________ possible, he will come to my help.
专题01 冠词 (学生版)2010-2019年近10年高考英语真题分项版汇编
第 1 页 / 共 5 页 专题01 冠词
(2010﹒福建﹒T21)It’s good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World
Expo that gives them pleasure.
A. 不填, a B. a, 不填 C. the, a D. a, the
(2010﹒山东﹒T 22)If we sit near _______ front of the bus, we’ll have _______
better view.
A. 不填； the B. 不填；a C. the; a D. the；the
(2010﹒江苏﹒T 21)The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that_______
people from all walks of life are working hard for_____ new Jiangsu.
A.不填； a B. 不填；the C. the； a D. the； the
(2010﹒辽宁﹒T 22)There are over 58, 000 rocky objects in ______ space, about 900
of which could fall down onto _______ earth.
A. the; the B. 不填; the C. the; 不填 D. a; the
(2010﹒北京﹒T 35)First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get
_____ second chance to make _____ first impression.
2017-2019高考英语真题分类解析---定语从句
2017-2019高考英语真题分类解
----定语从句
一、2019年高考真题
1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】 21.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true.
A. which B. what C. when D. that
【答案】C
【解析】考查定语从句。句意：我们已经进入到了一个时代，在这个时代梦想实现的机会最大。句中先行词为an age（一个时代），且先行词在从句中做时间状语，所以关系词用when。 故选C。
2.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】11.Their child is at the stage__________ she can say individual words but not full
sentences.
A. why B. where C. which D. what
【答案】B
【解析】考查定语从句。句意：他们的孩子正处于能说单个单词而不能说完整句子的阶段。句中she can say
individual words but not full sentences是一个定语从句，先行词是the stage，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where，故选B。
3.【2019·新课标I卷·短文改错】One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school
playground.
【答案】One afternoon wherewhen I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground.
【解析】考查定语从句。先行词one afternoon表示时间在定语从句中作状语，所以关系词使用when。故将where改为when。
(学生版)专题08 并列句和状语从句-备战2023年高考英语考试易错题
专题08
并列句和状语从句—备战2023年高考英语考试易错题
【导入】
并列连词和状语从句解题思路：
1. 句型判断法：细心审题，对号入座
2. 逻辑判断法：准确理解句意，确定适当连词
技巧1 连词用法要熟记
1.（2017·北京）—Peter, please send us postcards we’ll know where you have visited.
—No problem.
【解析】——Peter，请给我们寄一些明信片，这样我们就能知道你去过哪里。
——没有问题。
根据语境可知，让Peter寄明信片的目的是了解Peter去过哪里，此处表示目的，所以用so连接并列句。注意：不能误填for，如果后半句表示原因可用for，且之前常有逗号隔开。
【答案】so
1．and
用 法 示 例
意为“和，并且”，当连接三个或三个以上并列的成分时，一般在最后两者之间加and，其余用逗号分开 Solid, liquid and gas are the three states of
matter.固态、液态和气态是物质的三种状态。
“go (come, stop等)＋and＋动词原形”中，“and＋动词原形”相当于“in order to＋动词原形” I'll go and bring back your boots.＝I'll go in
order to bring back your boots.我去把你的靴子拿回来。
“动词＋and＋动词”，前后为同一动词，表示动作长时间地“继续”或“重复” We waited and waited.我们等啊等。 “祈使句＋and＋陈述句”相当于“if从句＋主句” Work hard and you will succeed.＝If you work
hard, you will succeed.努力工作，你就会成功。
2．or
用 法 示 例
(晨鸟)2019年高考真题+高考模拟题专项版解析汇编英语——专题04从句(原卷版)(2)
2019 年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编
专题 04 从句（名词性从句、状语从句、定语从句）
一、 2019 年高考真题
1.【 2019 ·江苏卷·单项填空】 21.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best
chance of coming true.
A. which B. what C. when D. that
2【. 2019·江苏卷·单项填空】 23.The doctor shares his phone number with the patients __________
they need medical assistance.
A. if only B. as if C. even though D. in case
3.【 2019·江苏卷·单项填空】 25.Scientists have obtained more evidence ___________ plastic is
finding its way into the human body.
A. what B. that C. which D. where
4【. 2019·天津卷·单项填空】 11.Their child is at the stage__________ she can say individual words
but not full sentences.
A. why B. where
C. which D. what
5.【 2019 ·天津卷·单项填空】 13.Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion
_________ he wants their support.
A. since B. once
专题07 动词的时态、语态和主谓一致-三年(2019-2021)高考真题英语分项汇编(原卷版)
三年（2019-2021）年高考真题分项汇编
专题07动词的时态、语态和主谓一致
一、2021年高考真题1.（2021.6新高考1卷语法填空）
Whatcomesnextistheendlessseriesofsteps.Youcan'thelpwonderinghowhardit6(be)forthepeople
thentoputallthoserocksintoplace.
2.（2021.6浙江卷语法填空）
AfterLincolnwaselectedPresidentoftheUSin1861,theyrentedthehouseand10(sell)mostoftheir
furniture.
3.（2021.6全国甲卷语法填空）
It1(build)originallytoprotectthecityintheTangdynastyandhasnowbeencompletelyrestored（修复）.
4.（2021.6全国甲卷语法填空）
We6(hire)ourbikesfromtherentalplaceattheSouthGate.
5.（2021.6浙江卷语法填空）
Itdoesn'timpresslikeGeorgeWashington'splantationonthePohomac,butLincoln'shomeindowntown
Springfield,Illinois,1(prove)irresistibletovisitorssinceitopenedtothepublie.
6.（2021.6浙江卷语法填空）
Mary'sniecewrote,pretty,"Thelittlehome5(paint)white.
7.（2021.1浙江卷语法填空）
Itiscalculatedbydividingaperson’sweightinkgbytheirheightinmeterssquared,andaBMIofbetween19
专题05 非谓语动词-三年(2019-2021)高考真题英语分项汇编(解析版)
三年（2019-2021）年高考真题分项汇编
专题05 非谓语动词
一、2021年高考真题
1.（2021.6新高考1卷 语法填空）
Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure and offers a
place where you can sit down to rest your 8 (ache) legs.
【答案】aching
【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，因为名词legs与动词ache为主动关系，所以此处应该填现在分词作定语修饰 legs。故填aching。
2.（2021.6全国甲卷 语法填空）
It is possible 3 (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.
【答案】 to walk
【解析】考查非谓语动词。本句是典型的It is adj. + to do的形式，故填 to walk 。
3.（2021.6全国甲卷 语法填空）
After 4 (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some
action and what better than to ride on a piece of history!
【答案】spending
【解析】考查非谓语动词。After 介词后加doing形式，故填spending。
4.（2021.6全国乙卷 语法填空）
Minimize the impact of 7 (visit) the place.
(全)高考英语真题考点详解-连词-形容词-副词
高考英语真题考点详解-连词-形容词-副词
连词是历年高考中常考考点， 它主要以单项填空、语法填空和短文改错的形式呈现。其考察方向为：
1并列连词如：and，but，or等，
2 状语从句中的连词when，while，as，if，though等。
注意：考生答考试时要结合句意来理解、答题。
真题归纳
单项填空
1 (2015北京卷) He is a shy man,_____ he is not afraid of anything or
anyone.
A so B but C or D as
【答案】but
解析：结合句意，他是个害羞的人，但不怕任何事和任何人。表转折，故填but。
2 (2014天津高考卷) Give me a chance,____I’ll give you a wonderful
surprise.
A if B or C and D while
【答案】C 解析：根据句意：给我一个机会，我就会给你个伟大的惊喜。这里是考察“祈使句+and+简单句”的句型，这里and前面相当于条件状语从句，后面相当于主句。
3 (2016,北京卷) My grandfather still plays tennis now and then,_____he’s
in his nineties.
A .as long as B as if
C even though D in case
【答案】even though
【解析】 句意:我的爷爷有时还打网球，即使他90多岁了。as long as引导条件状语从句；as if引导方式状语从句，in case引导目的状语从句，这里是转折关系，故用 even though引导让步状语从句。
4（2016北京卷） I really enjoy listening to music____ it helps me relax and
takes my mind away from other cares of the day.