英语过去将来时专项训练100(附答案)
英语过去将来时专项训练100(附答案) 一、初中英语过去将来时 1.When we lived in Hangzhou ten years ago, we for a walk after dinner. A. go B. would go C. went D. goes 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:当十年前我们还住在杭州的时候,我们吃完晚饭会出去散步。When引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去将来时,would+动词原形,表示过去习惯性的动作。故选B。 【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。
2.I didn't know when he _____ back. He said he would call me when he _____ home. A. would come, got B. came, got C. will come, gets D. came, would get 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意为:我不知道他什么时候回来。他说他一回来就给我打电话。前句是when引导的宾语从句,根据语境应用一般过去时。后句是when引导的时间状语从句,主句用过去将来时,从句用一般过去时。故选B。 【点评】考查从句的时态。
3.Tim told us that his company ______ robots to do some of the work. A. uses B. will use C. has used D. would use 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:蒂姆告诉过我,他的公司会使用机器人做工作的一部分。宾语从句的结构:主语一谓语-连接词一从句。从句在句中作宾语,从句要用陈述句的语序。如果主句是一般现在时,从句根据需要选择时态,如果主句是过去时态,从句要用相应的过去时态。但是从句是客观真理,一般用一般现在时态。该句主句是过去时态,根据句意可知从句动作还没有发生,所以用过去将来时,故选D。
4.—What did the teacher say to you just now? —She asked _______. A. where did I buy the dictionary B. where I bought the dictionary C. where do I buy the dictionary D. where I buy dictionary 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查宾语从句。一方面,宾语从句要用陈述语序;另一方面,主句是一般过去时,宾语从句也要用过去的某种时态,故选B。 5.Tim told us that his company ______ robots to do some of the work. A. uses B. will use C. has used D. would use 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:Tim 告诉我们他的公司将要使用机器人来做一些工作。此题主句是过去时, 所以从句也必须是过去的某种时态, 采用排除法, 故选D。
【点评】过去将来时 6.Too many people were absent. The chairperson warned that he the meeting if necessary. A. would cancel B. cancelled C. would start D. started 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:太多人缺席。主持人警告说如果有必要的话他将取消这个会议。主句The chairperson warned, warned说明是过去时;if表如果, 主从复合句应符合“主将从现”, 所以两个方面结合应是过去将来时, would+ do, 故答案选A。
【点评】过去将来时 7.— ________ you reading at this time yesterday? — No, I was ________. A. Were; singing B. Are; watching TV C. Were; dance D. Are; having a rest 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天这个时候你在读书吗?不,我在唱歌。时态为一般过去时。故选A。 【点评】考查时态。
8.— What did the teacher say just now? — Sorry. I didn't catch it. I ________ about something else. A. think B. will think C. was thinking D. thinks 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:-老师刚才说什么了? -对不起。我没赶上。我在想别的。表示过去正在进行的事用过去进行时。故选C。 【点评】考查时态。
9.The manager asked Tom if he ________ for the extra work the next weekend. A. comes B. will come C. would come D. had come 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:那个经理问汤姆下个周末是否会来加班。根据主句谓语动词asked可知从句的时态是用过去的相关时态,根据时间状语the next weekend可知此处用过去将来时:would+动词原形,故答案为C。 【点评】考查宾语从句中的过去将来时。掌握从句的时态受主句的限制:当主句是过去时时,从句要用过去的某种时态。
10.We wondered if Judy ________ to Australia next week for business. A. flies B. have flown C. has flown D. would fly 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:我们都想知道朱迪下个星期是否会去澳大利亚出差。根据主语wondered可知,从句要用相应的过去时,且根据next week可知,表示将来,所以用过去将来时,故答案为D。 【点评】考查宾语从句中的过去将来时。掌握当主句是一般过去时时,从句的时态要用过去的某种时态。
11.When she was in China, she to some Chinese after doing morning excise. A. talk B. talks C. talked D. would talk 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:当她住在中国的时候,她会在晨练之后和一些中国人聊天。 When引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去将来时,would+动词原形,表示过去习惯性的动作。故选D。 【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。
12.When I was a baby, Mom for me after feeding me. A. sang B. sing C. would sing D. sings 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:当我还是个宝宝的时候,妈妈会在喂我之后唱歌给我听。When引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去将来时,would+动词原形,表示过去习惯性的动作。故选C。 【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。
13.Whenever we had trouble, he to help us. A. comes B. come C. would come D. will come 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:每当我们遇到困难时,他总会给予帮助。When引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去将来时,would+动词原形,表示过去习惯性的动作。故选C。 【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。 14.Mr. Wu said he ______ us to the zoo the next week. A. would take B. will take C. take D. takes 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】通过分析本句可知,本句是一个宾语从句。根据next week可知,从句应该将来时,故排除CD;在宾语从句中,主句用过去时,则从句也应该用过去时的某种形式,故用would take。所以本题选A。 【点评】对于宾语从句应该注意四点:1、语序:用陈述句语序;2、引导词:A.that B.特殊疑问词 C.if/whether 3、时态:•当主句是一般现在时,从句的时态根据从句的时间变化‚当主句的时态是过去时时,从句应该用过去的某种时态ƒ当从句表示客观事实或客观真理等时,从句要用一般现在时。4、人称:根据实际情况变换人称。而本题只考查了时态。
15.He every penny he earned on books. A. would spend B. spend C. spent D. spends 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:他经常把他赚的钱花在买书上面。Would+动词原形,表示过去习惯性的动作,故选A。 【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。
16.The students were told that they ________ at the school gate at 2: 00 this afternoon. A. met B. will meet C. were to meet D. were met 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:学生们被告知今天下午两点在学校门口集合。主句的谓语动词是were told,一般过去时,因此宾语从句的时态用过去将来时,选C。 【点评】考查时态,本题涉及过去将来时。
17.—Look at the sky. It ______ rain. —Yes. The TV reporter said that it ____. A. is having; had B. may; will C. will; could D. is going to; would 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——看天。要下雨了。——是的。电视预报员说会下雨。根据 Look at the sky. 可知让看天气情况,说明要下雨了,句子用一般将来时,根据主从句时态保持一致,根据 The TV reporter said主句是过去时,可知从句用过去某一时态,所以此处是预报员说的会下雨,时态用过去将来时,故选D。 【点评】此题考查一般将来时和过去将来时。根据句意和语境确定句子时态。注意主句是过去时宾语从句的时态。
英语过去将来时练习题及答案
英语过去将来时练习题及答案一、单项选择过去将来时1.We made __ clear when and where we going to have the meeting.A.that; are B.it; are C.it; were D.that; were【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:我们弄清楚了什么时间和什么地点召开会议。
这里it 是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的从句;第二空谓语动词的时态根据主句的动词来确定,主句用了过去式,宾语从句也用过去式,故选C。
考点:考查代词及动词时态的用法。
点评:本题难度适中。
代词是高中阶段要求掌握的语法项目,尤其是it 的用法多,并且还是高考常考的知识点,需要考生在平时反复的练习中巩固掌握它的用法。
动词的时态是高考必考的内容,考生必须会理解不同时态的用法。
即学即练:At the shop, they wanted to show me all the dresses, but I was interested only in in the window.A. thisB. thatC. itD. the one 解析:D。
the one 替代the dress.2.—Have you been to Mexico?—No, I ____ last year, but Dad wouldn ' t let me.A.was to have gone B.was to goC.was gone D.went【答案】A【解析】【详解】试题分析:考查时态。
句意:——你去过墨西哥吗?——没有,去年我打算去的,但爸爸不让我去。
be + to do通常表示“计划、安排”将要做的事情,还表示“有义务”要做的事。
但在此,was to have done 表示“过去原打算要做而没有做的事”。
故选A。
3.He said that his car ______ stolen and he _______ have to telephone the police.A.was; would B.has been; willC.had been; would D.had been; will【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
英语过去将来时专题练习(及答案)
英语过去将来时专题练习(及答案)一、单项选择过去将来时1.The local government announced that only when the fire was under control ________ to return to their homes.A.the residents would be allowed B.had the residents been allowedC.would the residents be allowed D.the residents had been allowed【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查Only引导的部分倒装句。
Only引导的倒装句要满足两个条件,only放在句首,且强调的是状语。
本题only放在了后面句子的句首,强调是是时间状语从句when the fire was under control。
故使用部分倒装的形式。
句意:当地政府宣布,只有当大火被控制住以后,据居民们才可以返回家中。
故C正确。
考点:考查部分倒装句点评:部分倒装中考查较多的有:(1) 含有否定意义的词never,seldom,little. hardly,not,scarcely,nowhere,by no means(决不)等置于句首时。
(2)以only修饰作为状语的副词、介词短语或从句,且放在句首时。
注意:only 修饰状语从句放在句首时,状语从句不需要倒装,只能倒装主句部分。
(3)当so置于句首意为“也如此”,neither,nor置于句首意为“也不”时。
当so表示对前句内容的肯定和附和,译作“确实,正是”时,用自然语序。
(4)当not only…but also, so/such…that, not… until, no sooner… than, hardly… when等连词置于句首时。
(5)在as引导的让步状语从句中(名词/形容词/副词/动词+as+主谓结构)。
(英语)过去将来时练习题含答案含解析
10.The English teacher told us this morning that we _____ an exam at the end of this month.
A.will haveB.would have
C.have hadD.had had
【答案】B
【解析】
考点:考查时态和语态。
【名师点睛】考查过去将来时。一、"would+动词原形"表示过去将来时"would+动词原形"构成过去将来时,常表示根据计划或安排即将发生的事。例1:He said he would come to see me.他说他要来看我。例2:He told me he would go to Beijing.他告诉我他将去北京。二、"was /were+going to+动词原形"表示过去将来时"was /were+going to+动词原形"也可表示根据计划或安排即将发生的事。例1:She said she was going to start at once.她说她将立即出发。例2:I was told that he was going to return home.他告诉我他准备要回家,本句中关键词为made up这一过去时态,这是在过去计划将来做某事。因此,用过去将来时。
点评:there be句式不能与have连用;另外注意题目中的关键词,往往根据这些关键词才可以判断具体使用的时态。
16.I ______ my son _____ a doctor, but he wasn’t good enough at science.
A.hoped, became
【英语】英语过去将来时题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】英语过去将来时题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语过去将来时1.He after supper a couple of years ago.A. smokedB. would smokeC. smokesD. will smoke【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:几年前他吃完饭就吸烟。
a couple of years ago是过去时的时间状语,吸烟是吃完饭之后发生的事情,would+过去原形,表示过去习惯性的动作。
故选B。
【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。
2.Mr. Wu said he ______ us to the zoo the next week.A. would takeB. will takeC. takeD. takes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】通过分析本句可知,本句是一个宾语从句。
根据next week可知,从句应该将来时,故排除CD;在宾语从句中,主句用过去时,则从句也应该用过去时的某种形式,故用would take。
所以本题选A。
【点评】对于宾语从句应该注意四点:1、语序:用陈述句语序;2、引导词:A.that B.特殊疑问词C.if/whether 3、时态:•当主句是一般现在时,从句的时态根据从句的时间变化‚当主句的时态是过去时时,从句应该用过去的某种时态ƒ当从句表示客观事实或客观真理等时,从句要用一般现在时。
4、人称:根据实际情况变换人称。
而本题只考查了时态。
3.—What did Alice say?—She said she me at eight o'clock tomorrow morning.A. is callingB. was callingC. will callD. would call【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:爱丽丝说了什么?——她说她明天上午八点钟给我打电话。
结合语境可知下文从句中描述的是站在过去角度看将来发生的动作,故用过去将来时态。
六年级英语过去将来时单选题60题(含答案)
六年级英语过去将来时单选题60题(含答案)1.She said she would go to the park tomorrow. But yesterday she thought she _____ go to the zoo.A.wouldB.willC.is going toD.was going to答案:A。
解析:本题考查过去将来时的用法。
句中yesterday 表明是过去的时间,thought 后面接过去将来时,would 和was going to 都可以表示过去将来时,但根据前一句的提示,这里用would 更合适,will 是一般将来时,is going to 是现在进行时表将来。
2.He told me that he _____ visit his grandparents next week. But later he found out he had to work.A.wouldB.willC.is going toD.was going to答案:A 或D。
解析:表示过去将来时可以用would 或者was/were going to,will 和is going to 都是一般将来时,不适用于此语境。
3.Jenny said she _____ do her homework after school. But she forgot.A.wouldB.willC.is going toD.was going to答案:A 或D。
解析:过去将来时可以用would 或者was/were going to 表示,will 和is going to 是一般将来时,不符合题意。
4.They thought they _____ have a picnic on Sunday. But it rained.A.wouldB.willC.is going toD.was going to答案:A 或D。
中考英语过去将来时练习题40题
中考英语过去将来时练习题40题1.She said she ______ visit her grandparents the next day.A.wouldB.willC.shallD.can答案解析:A。
过去将来时的构成是“would+动词原形”,said 表明是过去,the next day 是相对于过去某一时间的将来,所以用过去将来时would visit。
B 选项will 是一般将来时;C 选项shall 一般用于第一人称;D 选项can 是情态动词,不能表示过去将来。
2.He thought he ______ finish his homework before dinner.A.wouldB.willC.canD.may答案解析:A。
thought 表明是过去,before dinner 是相对于过去某一时间的将来,过去将来时用“would+动词原形”。
B 选项will 是一般将来时;C 选项can 和D 选项may 不能表示过去将来。
3.They wondered if they ______ go to the park on Sunday.A.wouldB.willC.can答案解析:A。
wondered 是过去时,on Sunday 是相对于过去某一时间的将来,过去将来时用“would+动词原形”。
B 选项will 是一般将来时;C 选项can 和D 选项must 不能表示过去将来。
4.Mom said she ______ cook a big meal for us.A.wouldB.willC.canD.should答案解析:A。
said 是过去时,for us 没有明确时间,但可理解为相对于过去某一时间的将来,过去将来时用“would+动词原形”。
B 选项will 是一般将来时;C 选项can 是情态动词,不能表示过去将来;D 选项should 是应该,不能表示过去将来。
一般过去将来时练习题及答案
一般过去将来时练习题及答案过去将来时是英语中的一种时态,用来表示过去某个时间点之前已经计划或安排好的未来事件。
下面是一些练习题及答案,帮助你理解和掌握一般过去将来时的用法。
练习题一:将下面的句子改写成一般过去将来时的句子:1. I will go to the supermarket tomorrow.2. She will have a party next week.3. They will watch a movie in the evening.4. He will visit his grandparents next month.5. We will start the project next Monday.答案一:1. I was going to go to the supermarket the next day.2. She was going to have a party the following week.3. They were going to watch a movie in the evening.4. He was going to visit his grandparents the next month.5. We were going to start the project the following Monday.练习题二:根据括号中的动词提示,完成下面的句子:1. We planned to (visit) the museum tomorrow, but it rained.2. She was going to (buy) a new car, but she changed her mind.3. They were going to (have) dinner at the restaurant, but it was too crowded.4. He had already decided to (start) a new business, but he got a better job offer.5. I was going to (meet) him at the airport, but his flight was delayed.答案二:1. We planned to visit the museum the next day, but it rained.2. She was going to buy a new car, but she changed her mind.3. They were going to have dinner at the restaurant, but it was too crowded.4. He had already decided to start a new business, but he got a better job offer.5. I was going to meet him at the airport, but his flight was delayed.练习题三:根据上下文,用合适的动词形式填空:1. Last year, I (plan) to go on a trip to Europe, but I couldn't because of the pandemic.2. They (intend) to start their own business, but they couldn't secure enough funding.3. We (expect) to see you at the party last night, but you didn't show up.4. He (hope) to get a promotion at work, but his performance wasn't up to the mark.5. She (dream) of becoming a famous actress, but she realized it would be a difficult career path.答案三:1. Last year, I had planned to go on a trip to Europe, but I couldn't because of the pandemic.2. They had intended to start their own business, but they couldn't secure enough funding.3. We had expected to see you at the party last night, but you didn't show up.4. He had hoped to get a promotion at work, but his performance wasn't up to the mark.5. She had dreamed of becoming a famous actress, but she realized it would be a difficult career path.以上是一般过去将来时的练习题及答案,希望能够帮助你更好地理解和掌握这个时态的用法。
高三英语过去将来时专题训练答案含解析
高三英语过去将来时专题训练答案含解析一、单项选择过去将来时1.When Peter __________ the car door, he found the key left in his car. So he had to call for help.A.opened B.was opening C.was to open D.had opened【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:当皮特刚想打开门时,发现钥匙忘在了车里,因此他不得不求助。
因为皮特他没有钥匙,想打开门还未打时,表将来,只有be to do 可以表将来,故选C。
考点:考查动词的时态的用法。
点评:本题难度适中。
动词的时态是高中语法知识点的重难之一,需要考生掌握各种时态的用法,有分析理解复杂的句子结构及语境的能力。
即学即练:She said a new bookshop_______ in the high street.A. openedB. was openingC. was to openD. had opened解析:D。
句意:她说在商业大街上有新开了一家书店。
2.—The plane is leaving right now,but Jim hasn’t arrived yet.—Well,he said he________here on time.A.came B.would comeC.can be D.will be【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:——飞机马上要起飞了,但是吉姆还没有到.——他说过他会准时到这儿。
由答语可知应用过去将来时,故选B。
3.Jeffery said he to the get-together the next day, but he didn’t.A.had come B.would come C.came D.can come【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:Jeffery说他第二天来参加聚会,但是他没有。
(英语) 英语过去将来时专题练习(及答案)及解析
— I ____, but I remembered I had a lot of homework to do.
A.hadB.wouldC.was going toD.did
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--鲍勃,你在周末去看电影了吗?--我本打算去,但是我记得我有很多作业要做。这里表示过去本打算做而没有做,用was/were going to do是一种虚拟语气。所以选C。
考点:考查动词的时态语态。
11.He said that his car________stolen and he________have to telephone the police.
A.was; wouldB.has been; will
C.had been; wouldD.had been; will
考点:考察时态
9.John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather _______with them to school.
A.tookB.had takenC.were takingD.would take
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考点:考查时态
5.When Harry was at college, he ________ go to the reading room after supper every day.
A.shouldB.might
C.wouldD.could
【答案】C
【解析】
C考察情态动词。句义:Harry上大学的时候,每天晚饭后都要去阅览室。Would表示过去常常,愿意。根据句义可知本句表示的是过去习惯性的动作。故C正确。
【英语】过去将来时练习题含答案含解析
【英语】过去未来时练习题含答案含分析一、单项选择过去未来时1.The English teacher told us this morning that we _____ an exam at the end of this month. A. will have B.would haveC. have had D. had had【答案】B【分析】试题剖析:观察时态:句意:老师今日清晨通知我们,我们月尾将有场考试。
因为主句用过去式而 at the end of this month是未来不时间状语,所以用过去未来。
选B。
考点:观察时态2.—The plane is leaving right now , but Jim hasn’ t arrived yet.—Well, he said he________here on time.A. came B. would comeC. can be D. will beB【答案】【分析】【详解】观察时态。
句意:——飞机立刻要腾飞了,可是吉姆还没有到 .——他说过他会准时到这儿。
由答语可知应用过去未来时 ,应选 B。
3.He said that his car________stolen and he________have to telephone the police.A. was; would B.has been; willC. had been; would D. had been; will【答案】C【分析】观察时态。
宾语从句的主句谓语动词是过去式,从句应用过去的某种时态,故B、D 排除;又因为汽车被偷,应发生在said 以前,故应用过去达成时。
4.John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather _______with them to school. A. took B. had taken C. were taking D. would take【答案】 D【分析】【详解】观察时态。
