2013考研英语二真题及答案解析

2023年考研英语二真题试卷+参考答案及解析【详细版】

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2023年全国硕士研究生招生考试（英语二）参考答案及解析

Section Ⅰ Use of English

Here’s a common scenario that any number of entrepreneurs face today: you’re the CEO of a small business and though you're making a nice 1 , you need to find a way to take it to the next level. what you need to do is 2 growth by establishing a growth team. A growth team is made up of members from different departments within your company, and it harnesses the power of collaboration to focus 3 on finding ways to grow.

Let's look at a real-world 4 . Prior to forming a growth team, the software company BitTorrent had 50 employees.Working in the 5 departments of engineering, marketing and product development. This brought them good results until 2012, when their growth plateaued. The 6 was that too many customers were using the basic, free version of their product. And 7 improvements to the premium, paid version, few people were making the upgrade.

考研英语二真题及答案解析修订版

考研英语二真题及答案解析完整版

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英语二真题：

Section 1 Use of Eninglish

Directions :

Millions of Americans and foreigners see GI.Joe as a mindless war

toy ,the symbol of American military adventurism, but that’s not how

it used to be .To the men and women who（ 1 )in World War II and the

people they liberated ,the GI.was the （2) man grown into hero ,the

pool farm kid torn away from his home ,the guy who（ 3) all the

burdens of battle ,who slept in cold foxholes,who went without the（ 4) of food and shelter ,who stuck it out and drove back the Nazi

reign of murder .this was not a volunteer soldier ,not someone well

paid ,（5) an average guy ,up（ 6 )the best trained ,best

equipped ,fiercest ,most brutal enemies seen in centuries.

His name is not much.GI. is just a military abbreviation （7)

2012年考研英语二真题及参考答案解析

Section I Use of English

1.【答案】B

【解析】从空后的句⼦“他们解放的⼈们”可以看出，空前的句⼦表⽰的应该是参加了第⼆次⼤战的男⼈和⼥⼈。只有serve有“服兵役”的意思，所以选B。其他都不符合题意。

2.【答案】B

【解析】空内信息应该是与hero“英雄”意思相对，后⾯的分句说他背井离乡，经历了很多苦难，显然这⾥应该是说由普通⼈平凡⼈(common man)成长为英雄，所以选B。

3.【答案】A

【解析】本题考查的是词语的搭配关系，承担战争带来的负担，应该⽤动词bear或shoulder，所以这⾥选A，bore。

4.【答案】A

【解析】necessities表⽰“⽣活必需品”，空外信息food和shelter(⾷物和住宿)这些就是维持⽣存最起码的条件。Facilities是设备设施，commodities商品，properties财产，均不符合题意。

5.【答案】C

【解析】not…but，“不是，⽽是”表转折，不是⾃愿兵，也没有⾼的报酬，⽽是⼀个普通⼈。所以选C。

6.【答案】D

【解析】这道题主要考查介词的搭配。根据up______(the best trained, bestequipped, fiercest, most brutal).enemies可以知道是起来反抗敌⼈，所以选D选项against。

7.【答案】C

【解析】GI。在军事上是Government Issue 的缩略语，所以，GL。这个符号就是象征着这个全称Government Issue。选C。

8.【答案】A

【解析】该句意思为，GI。这个符号出现在给⼠兵分发的所有物品上，hand out “分发，发放”符合题意。Turn over “移交”，bring back“带回”，pass down“传承，⼀代⼀代传下来”在句意上都说不通。

9.【答案】C

【解析】空所在句⼦的语境为：Joe是个普通名词，⼀个从未爬到社会顶层的⼈的名字。Manage表⽰再怎么经过努⼒，最终也未获得成功，所以选C。

考研英语二阅读真题及答案

2017考研英语二阅读真题及答案

引导语：为了帮助大家更好地准备考研，以下是店铺为大家整理的2017考研英语二阅读真题及答案，欢迎阅读!

英语二

Section 1 Use of English

1. [标准答案][C]how

[考点分析]连词辨析

[选项分析]? 根据语境，“新发现表明：快乐可能会影响工作__的稳定。”[A] 为什么 [B] 哪里 [C] 怎样，多么 [D] 当…时候。根据语义分析，C选项填入原文，译为“快乐可能会影响工作是有多么稳定”，C为正确选项。

2. [标准答案][B]In particular

[考点分析]上下文语义以及短语辨析

[选项分析][A] 反过来 [B] 尤其是 [C] 相反 [D] 总的来说根据前文语境，第二段第一句译为“根据近期的研究，拥有更多快乐的人的公司会投资更多”。而第二句“_______那些在快乐氛围中的公司会做更多的研发以及发展。“第二句是在第一句的基础上进一步强调说明，因此B选项更符合语境要求。

3. [标准答案] [D]necessary

[考点分析]上下文语义及形容词词义辨析

[选项分析][A]充足的 [B] 著名的 [C] 完美的 [D] 必要的首先，根据本句题干 “That’s?because happiness is linked to the kind of

longer-term thinking 3 for making investments for the future.”译为“因为快乐与对未来投资有______长远考虑相联系。”要求填写形容词, 我们要考虑其搭配与其修饰成分。空格处搭配介词for, 并且修饰“长远考虑”。因此D选项最符合语境要求。

4. [标准答案][C]optimism

[考点分析]上下文语义及名词词义辨析 [选项分析][A]个人主义 [B] 现代主义 [C] 乐观主义 [D] 现实主义

考研英语二真题及答案解析完整版

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英语二真题：

Section 1 Use of Eninglish

Directions :

Millions of Americans and foreigners see as a mindless war toy ,the

symbol of American military adventurism, but that’s not how it used to

be .To the men and women who（ 1 )in World War II and the people they

liberated ,the the （2) man grown into hero ,the pool farm kid torn away

from his home ,the guy who（ 3) all the burdens of battle ,who slept in

cold foxholes,who went without the（ 4) of food and shelter ,who stuck it

out and drove back the Nazi reign of murder .this was not a volunteer

soldier ,not someone well paid ,（5) an average guy ,up（ 6 )the best

trained ,best equipped ,fiercest ,most brutal enemies seen in centuries.

His name is not . is just a military abbreviation （7) Government

2021年-考研英语二历年真题及答案解析

*欧阳光明*创编 2021.03.07

*欧阳光明*创编 2021.03.07 2010考研英语二真题及答案

欧阳光明（2021.03.07）

Section I Use of English

Directions:

Read the following passage. For each numbered blank there are four

choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your

answers on ANSWER SHEET l. (10 points)

The outbreak of swine flu that was first detected in Mexico was

declared a global epidemic on June 11, 2009. It is the first worldwide

epidemic_____1_____ by the World Health Organization in 41 years.

The heightened alert _____2_____an emergency meeting with flu

experts in Geneva that convened after a sharp rise in cases in Australia,

and rising_____3_____in Britain, Japan, Chile and elsewhere.

But the epidemic is "_____4_____" in severity, according to

历年考研英语二真题答案解析

2010

Directions:

Read the following text. Choose the best word(s)for each numbered

blank and mark A,B,C or D on ANSWER SHEET1.(10 points)

The outbreak of swine flu that was first deteccted in Mexico was

declared a global epidemic on june 11,2009. It is the first wotldwide

cpidemic__1__by the World Health Organization in41years.

The heightened alert __2__an emergency meeting with flu experts in

GenevathatassembledafterasharppiseincasesinAustralia.andrising

__3__in Britain ,japan,Chile and elsewhere.

Burtheepiemicis“__4__”inseverity.AccordingtoMargaretChan.

The organization’s director general,__5__the overwhelming majorty of

patients experiencing only mild symptoms and full recovery. Often in

the__6__of any medical treatment.

The ourbreak came to gobal__7__in lafe April2009.when Mexican

authorities noted an unusually latge number of hospitalizations and

考研英语二真题及答案解析

Section I Use of English

Directions:

Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each

numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)

Thinner isn’t always better. A number of studies have __1___

that normal-weight people are in fact at higher risk of some diseases

compared to those who are overweight. And there are health

conditions for which being overweight is actually ___2___. For

example, heavier women are less likely to develop calcium deficiency

than thin women. ___3___ among the elderly, being somewhat

overweight is often an ___4___ of good health.

Of even greater ___5___ is the fact that obesity turns out to

be very difficult to define. It is often defined ___6___ body mass

index, or BMI. BMI ___7__ body mass divided by the square of height.

An adult with a BMI of 18 to 25 is often considered to be normal

考研英语二阅读-试卷1_真题(含答案与解析)-交互

考研英语二（阅读）-试卷1

(总分60, 做题时间90分钟)

2. Reading Comprehension

Section II Reading Comprehension

Part ADirections: Read the following four texts. Answer the

questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D.

In 1930, when the world was "suffering from a bad attack of economic

pessimism" , John May-nard Keynes wrote a broadly optimistic essay,

"Economic Possibilities for our Grand-children". It imagined a middle

way between revolution and stagnation that would leave the

grandchildren a great deal richer than their grandparents. But the

path was not without dangers. One of the worries Keynes admitted

was a "new disease" : "technological unemployment due to our

discovery of means of economising the use of labour outrunning the

pace at which we can find new uses for labour. " His readers might

not have heard of the problem, he suggested—but they were certain to

考研英语二阅读真题及答案 2

2010考研英语二真题及答案

Section Ⅱ Reading comprehension

Part A

Text1

The longest bull run in a century of art-market history ended on a dramatic note with a sale of 56

works by Damien Hirst, ―Beautiful Inside My Head Forever‖，at Sotheby‘s in London on September 15th

2008. All but two pieces sold, fetching more than ￡70m, a record for a sale by a single artist. It was a last

victory. As the auctioneer called out bids, in New York one of the oldest banks on Wall Street, Lehman

Brothers, filed for bankruptcy.

The world art market had already been losing momentum for a while after rising bewilderingly since

2003. At its peak in 2007 it was worth some $65 billion, reckons Clare McAndrew, founder of Arts

Economics, a research firm—double the figure five years earlier. Since then it may have come down to $50

billion. But the market generates interest far beyond its size because it brings together great wealth,