全新版大学英语综合教程3背诵段落及课后翻译
全新版大学英语综合教程3课后段落翻译
全新版大学英语综合教程3课后段落翻译（Unit1~4）Unit1十年之前，南希做了许许多多美国人梦寐以求的事。
她辞去了经理职位，在邻近地区开了一家家用器具商店。
像南希那样的人做出这种决定主要是想改善生活质量。
然而，经营小本生意绝非易事。
在失去稳定的收入后，南希不得不削减日常开支。
有时候她甚至没有钱支付她所需要的种种保险的费用。
幸运的是，通过自己的努力，她已经度过了最困难的时期。
她决心继续追求她所向往的更加美好的生活。
A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened / set up a household equipment store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily because of/owing to/due to their desire to improve the quality of their lives. But, to run a small business is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed. Once she could not even pick up the phone bill and had to ask her parents to loan her some money. Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.Unit2亨森获得自由后不久就一心帮助逃亡奴隶。
全新版大学英语综合教程3各单元summary课本原文及翻译
Unit1 Mr. Dohert y Builds His DreamLifeThe passage mainly talked aboutthe dreamlife of the author with his family on a farm, wheret heauthor couldwriteand live.The author viewed his life in the countr y as a self-relian t and satisf yingone, but sometimes the good life wouldget very hard. On the firstwinter, the author was fond of everyminute instea d with his family, whichthey wouldneverforget, whilethe follow spring brough t two floods, whichmade them amazed.Afterquitti ng his job, the author’s income was reduce d, but he and his family were able to manage to get by. Beside s, he ran a farm and benefited more from it. A tolera nce for solitu de and a lot of energy had made it possib le for thefamily to enjoytheirlife in the countr y.What’s more, they also had foundthe lifestyle that they prefer red in this place.Unit 2The Freedo m GiversThe passage mainly talked about threepersons, Josiah Henson,John Parker and Levi Coffin, whowere the givers of freedo m for blackslaves in the Americ an history.Beside s, the author praise d the exploi ts of civil-rights heroes who helped slaves travel the Underg round Railro ad to freedo mby citing more exampl es. What’s more, it was high time to honorthe heroes who helped libera te slaves by forgin g the Underg round Railro ad in theearlycivil-rights strugg les in Americ a.Afterwinnin g his own freedo m from slaver y, John Parker helped otherslaves to escape northto Canada andfreedo m.Suppor ted by a strong religi ous convic tion,the whiteman Levi Coffin risked himsel f to helpmany blackslaves to escape. At last,by travel ing the Underg round Railro ad, Josiah Henson reache d his destin ation and became free.Unit 3The Land of the LockThe passage mainly talked aboutthe land of lock, whichhappen ed in Americ an.When the author was young, it was the localcustom for people to leavethe frontdoor at nightbut didn’t closeit,and none of them carrie d keys. Howeve r, nowada ysthosedays were over, and the era of leavin g the frontdoor on the latchhas drawnto a close. What a greatchange was that no locking had been replac ed by dead-bolt locks, security chains, electr onicalarmsystems and so on. Theref ore, the lock became the new symbol of Americ a. What’s more, a new atmosp hereof fear and distru st had creptinto everyaspect of dailylife. As a result, securi ty device s, in varied forms, were put to use. In lockin g their fearsout, they became prison ers of their own making.Unit 4 Was Einste in a SpaceAlienThe passage mainly talked aboutAlbert Einste in, whowas a younghusban d and father with a bushyhair. In ordert o suppor t his young family,with a poor sleep, he had to work hard at the Patent Office so that he was very tired. For which, he felt all the pressu re and responsibility. Howeve r, aiming to relaxhimself, he made astoni shing achiev ement s in physic s and thus revolu tioni zed the fieldwith five papers aboutsparetime, whichwere of greatimpact on all over the world. Becaus e of his supper intelligenc e and the contributio n to the societ y, the United Nation s declar ed 2005 as his miracle year.What’s more, his discov eries were attrib utabl e to his imagin ation, questi oning,disreg ard consta ntly for author ity, powers of concen trati on, and intere st in scienc e.In fact, he was not a spacealien,but just a common person.Unit 5ThreeThank-You Letter sThe passage mainly talked about the author’s threespecia l letter s, bywhichh e wanted to celebr ate the true meanin g of Thanks givin g. OnThanks givin g Day 1943, as a youngcoastg uards man at sea, heworked as a cook. Whilehe was goingto thinkaboutThanks givin g, he came up with the idea of expres singhis gratit ude to people who had helped himbefore.Theref ore, he wrotethreethank-you letter s to threepersons, his father, the Rev. Nelson and his grandm other.At a mail call, he got threeletter s in reply, whichdrovehim to thinkdeeply.Afterhe retire d from the CoastGuard, he stillneverforgot theseletter swhichgave him an insigh t into expressingapprec iatio n for one’s effort s. Furthe rmore, he wished everyo ne to find the good and then praise it.Unit 6The Last LeafThe passage mainly t alked aboutthe last leaf, whichJohnsy gave a sightto aftershe got the pneumonia and livedin the hospit al. She looked out the window and counte d the leaves on an old ivy vine. Furthe rmore, she made up her mind to end her life when the last leaf fell. When she saw the last leaf still clingto the vine after two nights’ rain and wind, she decide d not to give up her life. In fact, the last leaf, called a master piece by Behrma nwho risked his life painting it therethe nightthat the last leaf fell, was actually painte d onto the wall. Howeve r, becaus e it looked so real that she couldhave neverimagin ed that it was faked. In a deeper sense, it savedher life.unit 1 Mr. Dohert y Builds His DreamLifeIn Americ a many people have a romant ic idea of life in the countr yside. Many living in townsdreamof starti ng up theirown farm, of living off the land. Few get roundto puttin g theirdreams into practi ce. This is perhap s just as well, as the life of a farmer is far from easy, as Jim Dohert y discov eredwhen he set out to combin e beinga writer with runnin g a farm. Nevert heles s, as he explai ns, he has no regret s and remain s enthus iasti c abouthis decisi on to change his way of life.在美国，不少人对乡村生活怀有浪漫的情感。
全新版大学英语综合教程3课文翻译
全新版大学英语综合教程3课文翻译Unit 1Before ReadingA. Words:1. lethargy n. a lack of energy or enthusiasm; laziness2. intricate adj. complex; difficult to understand or solve3. subservient adj. excessively obedient or submissive4. incoherent adj. lacking logical or meaningful connection; unclear5. ascertain v. to find out the truth or information about something6. speculate v. to guess or wonder about something without having evidence7. elude v. to escape or avoid someone or something, usually in a skillful or cunning way8. stealthy adj. done in a quiet and secret way to avoid being noticed9. subtle adj. not very obvious or easily noticeable10. implicate v. to show or suggest that someone is involved in a crime or in something wrong or illegalB. Phrases:1. catch on: to understand something, often after a long time2. be bound up with: to be closely connected or related to something3. as a whole: as a complete thing rather than in separate parts4. in general: usually; typically5. bring about: to cause to happen or exist6. in terms of: with regard to; concerning7. as opposed to: instead of; in contrast with8. give rise to: to cause something to happen9. run into: to meet someone you know when you are not expecting to10. break loose: to escape from someone or somethingC. Background Information:The text is from "The Human Condition" by Hannah Arendt, which was published in 1958. Hannah Arendt was a German-born American political theorist who wrote extensively on the topics of totalitarianism, authority, and the nature of power. In this excerpt, Arendt discusses the concept of power in relation to politics and society.Reading SkillsSkim the text and answer the following questions:1. What is the main topic of the text?- The main topic of the text is the nature and significance of power in human society.2. What does the author mean by the "dark permanence of human beings"?- The author means the exceptional and enduring features of human beings that distinguish them from other creatures.3. According to Arendt, what is the relationship between action and power?- According to Arendt, action is the process through which power is manifested and becomes meaningful.4. True or False: According to the author, power is the same as violence.- False. According to the author, power is distinct from violence and can exist without it.5. According to Arendt, what is the danger of the modern age in relation to power?- According to Arendt, the danger of the modern age is the erosion and loss of power due to the rise of bureaucracy and instrumental rationality.6. What does the author mean by the statement "where power is not, there only violence rules"?- The author means that in the absence of power, violence becomes the primary means of obtaining and maintaining control.7. According to the author, how can power be restored or regained in society?- According to the author, power can be restored or regained through the collective actions of individuals who are willing to engage in public life and participate in the political realm. Reading Comprehension1. The main idea of the text is to discuss the nature and significance of power in human society, emphasizing the distinction between power and violence.2. According to Arendt, power is a distinct and essential aspect of human existence, rooted in the ability to act and participate in public life. Power arises from the collective actions of individualswho come together to form a political community. It is characterized by its ability to create something new, bring about change, and affect the course of events. Arendt emphasizes that power is not the same as violence, although they are often mistakenly equated. Power can exist without violence, but violence is a means used when power is absent or diminished.3. The modern age poses a threat to power due to the rise of bureaucracy and instrumental rationality. Bureaucracy tends to undermine power and replace it with administrative and managerial control. Similarly, an excessive reliance on instrumental rationality, with its focus on efficiency and calculation, can erode power by reducing political action to mere means-end calculations.4. Arendt suggests that power can be restored or regained through the collective actions of individuals who are willing to engage in public life and participate in the political realm. This requires active citizens who are willing to take risks, make decisions, and engage in meaningful political action. By coming together and exercising their power, individuals can counteract the dangers of bureaucracy and instrumental rationality, and ensure that power remains a vital force in society.5. The text is primarily informative, presenting the author's analysis and perspective on the nature and significance of power. It is also partially persuasive, as the author argues for the importance of power and the need for active citizen engagement in political life.。
全新版大学英语综合教程3课后背诵句子
全新版大学英语综合教程3课后背诵句子UNIT 11.我们的计算机系统出了毛病，但我觉得问题比较小。
We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor.2.父亲去世时我还小，不能独立生活。
就在那时，家乡的父老接过了养育我的责任。
My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over responsibility for my upbringing at that point.3.这些玩具必得在达到严格的安全要求后才可出售给儿童。
The toys have to meet strict/ tough safety requirements before they can besold to children.4.作为新闻和舆论的载体，广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸。
Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaperas carriers of news and opinion.5. 至于这本杂志，它刊载世界各地许多报纸杂志上文章的摘要。
When it comes to this magazine, it is a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.UNIT 21. 虽然受到全球金融危机后果的巨大影响，但是我们仍然相信我们能够面对挑战，克服危机。
Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis,we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.2. 在持续不断的沙尘暴的威胁下，我们被迫离开我们喜爱的村庄，搬迁到新的地方。
全新版大学英语综合教程3课后翻译原文及答案
★unit1我们的计算机系统出了毛病，但我觉得问题比较小。
（minor）We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor.父亲去世时我还小，不能独立生活。
就在那时，家乡的父老接过了养育我（my upbringing）的责任。
（at that point）My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point.这些玩具必得在达到严格的安全要求后才可出售给儿童。
（requirement）The toys have to meet strict/tough safety requirements before they can be sold to children.作为新闻和舆论的载体（carrier），广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸。
（supplement, rather than）Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion.至于这本杂志，它刊载世界各地许多报纸杂志上文章的摘要。
（digest, when it comes to…）When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.★unit2虽然受到全球金融危机后果的巨大影响，但是我们仍然相信我们能够面对挑战，克服危机。
全新版大学英语综合教程3各单元summary课本原文及翻译
Unit1 Mr. Doherty Builds His Dream LifeThe passage mainly talked about the dream life of the author with his family on a farm, where the author could write and live. The author viewed his life in the country as a self-reliant and satisfying one, but sometimes the good life would get very hard. On the first winter, the author was fond of every minute instead with his family, which they would never forget, while the follow spring brought two floods, which made them amazed. After quitting his job, the author’s income was reduced, but he and his family were able to manage to get by. Besides, he ran a farm and benefited more from it. A tolerance for solitude and a lot of energy had made it possible for the family to enjoy their life in the country. What’s more, they also had found the lifestyle that they preferred in this place.Unit 2 The Freedom GiversThe passage mainly talked about three persons, Josiah Henson, John Parker and Levi Coffin, who were the givers of freedom for black slaves in the American history. Besides, the author praised the exploits of civil-rights heroes who helped slaves travel the Underground Railroad to freedom by citing more examples. What’s more, it was high time to honor the heroes who helped liberate slaves by forging the Underground Railroad in the early civil-rights struggles in America. After winning his own freedom from slavery, John Parker helped other slaves to escape north to Canada and freedom. Supported by a strong religious conviction, the white man Levi Coffin risked himself to help many black slaves to escape. At last, by traveling the Underground Railroad, Josiah Henson reached his destination and became free.Unit 3 The Land of the LockThe passage mainly talked about the land of lock, which happened in American. When the author was young, it was the local custom for people to leave the front door at night but didn’t close it, and none of them carried keys. However, nowadays those days were over, and the era of leaving the front door on the latch has drawn to a close. What a great change was that no locking had been replaced by dead-bolt locks, security chains, electronic alarm systems and so on. Therefore, the lock became the new symbol of America. What’s more, a new atmosphere of fear and distrust had crept into every aspect of daily life. As a result, security devices, in varied forms, were put to use. In locking their fears out, they became prisoners of their own making.Unit 4 Was Einstein a Space AlienThe passage mainly talked about Albert Einstein, who was a young husband and father with a bushy hair. In order to support his young family, with a poor sleep, he had to work hard at the Patent Office so that he was very tired. For which, he felt all the pressure and responsibility. However, aiming to relax himself, he made astonishing achievements in physics and thus revolutionized the field with five papers about spare time, which were of great impact on all over the world. Because of his supper intelligence and the contribution to the society, the United Nations declared 2005 as his miracle year. What’s more, his discoveries were attributable to his imagination, questioning, disregard constantly for authority, powers of concentration, and interest in science. In fact, he was not a space alien, but just a common person.Unit 5 Three Thank-You LettersThe passage mainly talked about the author’s three special letters, by which he wanted to celebrate the true meaning of Thanksgiving. On Thanksgiving Day 1943, as a young coastguardsman at sea, he worked as a cook. While he was going to think about Thanksgiving, he came up with the idea of expressing his gratitude to people who had helped him before. Therefore, he wrote three thank-you letters to three persons, his father, the Rev. Nelson and his grandmother. At a mail call, he got three letters in reply, which drove him to think deeply. After he retired from the Coast Guard, he still never forgot these letters which gave him an insight into expressing appreciation for one’s efforts. Furthermore, he wished everyone to find the good and then praise it.Unit 6 The Last LeafThe passage mainly talked about the last leaf, which Johnsy gave a sight to after she got the pneumonia and lived in the hospital. She looked out the window and counted the leaves on an old ivy vine. Furthermore, she made up her mind to end her life when the last leaf fell. When she saw the last leaf still cling to the vine after two nights’ rain and wind, she decided not to give up her life. In fact, the last leaf, called a masterpiece by Behrman who risked his life painting it there the night that the last leaf fell, was actually painted onto the wall. However, because it looked so real that she could have never imagined that it was faked. In a deeper sense, it saved her life.unit 1 Mr. Doherty Builds His Dream LifeIn America many people have a romantic idea of life in the countryside. Many living in towns dream of starting up their own farm, of living off the land. Few get round to putting their dreams into practice. This is perhaps just as well, as the life of a farmer is far from easy, as Jim Doherty discovered when he set out to combine being a writer with running a farm. Nevertheless, as he explains, he has no regrets and remains enthusiastic about his decision to change his way of life.在美国，不少人对乡村生活怀有浪漫的情感。
全新版大学英语综合教程3课文原文及翻译
unit 1 Mr. Doherty Builds His Dream LifeIn America many people have a romantic idea of life in the countryside. Many living in towns dream of starting up their own farm, of living off the land. Few get round to putting their dreams into practice. This is perhaps just as well, as the life of a farmer is far from easy, as Jim Doherty discovered when he set out to combine being a writer with running a farm. Nevertheless, as he explains, he has no regrets and remains enthusiastic about his decision to change his way of life.在美国，不少人对乡村生活怀有浪漫的情感。
许多居住在城镇的人梦想着自己办个农场，梦想着靠土地为生。
很少有人真去把梦想变为现实。
或许这也没有什么不好，因为，正如吉姆·多尔蒂当初开始其写作和农场经营双重生涯时所体验到的那样，农耕生活远非轻松自在。
但他写道，自己并不后悔，对自己作出的改变生活方式的决定仍热情不减。
Mr. Doherty Builds His Dream LifeJim Doherty1 There are two things I have always wanted to do -- write and live on a farm. Today I'm doing both. I am not in E. B. White's class as a writer or in my neighbors' league as a farmer, but I'm getting by. And after years of frustration with city and suburban living, my wife Sandy and I have finally found contentment here in the country.多尔蒂先生创建自己的理想生活吉姆·多尔蒂有两件事是我一直想做的――写作与务农。
全新版大学英语综合教程3课文翻译
全新版大学英语综合教程3课文翻译第一单元:生活方式的改变.售姆·多尔蒂有两件事是我一直想做的——写作与务农。
如今我同时做着这两件事。
作为作家，我和E·B·怀特不属同一等级，作为农场主，我和乡邻也不是同一类人，不过我应付得还行。
在城市以及郊区历经多年的怅惘失望之后，我和妻子桑迪终于在这里的乡村寻觅到心灵的满足。
这是一种自力更生的生活。
我们食用的果蔬几乎都是自己种的。
自家饲养的鸡提供鸡蛋，每星期还能剩余几十个出售。
自家养殖的蜜蜂提供蜂蜜，我们还自己动手砍柴，足可供过冬取暖之用。
这也是一种令人满足的生活。
夏日里我们在河上荡舟，在林子里野餐，骑着自行车长时间漫游。
冬日里我们滑雪溜冰。
我们为落日的余辉而激动。
我们爱闻大地回暖的气息，爱听牛群哞叫。
我们守着看鹰儿飞过上空，看玉米田间鹿群嬉跃。
但如此美妙的生活有时会变得相当艰苦。
就在三个月前，气温降到华氏零下30度，我们辛苦劳作了整整两天，用一个雪橇沿着河边拖运木柴。
再过三个月，气温会升到95度，我们就要给玉米松土，在草莓地除草，还要宰杀家禽。
前一阵子我和桑迪不得不翻修后屋顶。
过些时候，四个孩子中的两个小的，16岁的吉米和13岁的埃米莉，会帮着我一起把拖了很久没修的室外厕所修葺一下，那是专为室外干活修建的。
这个月晚些时候，我们要给果树喷洒药水，要油漆谷仓，要给菜园播种，要赶在新的小鸡运到之前清扫鸡舍。
我们谁也不会忘记第一年的冬天。
从12月一直到3月底，我们都被深达5英尺的积雪困着。
暴风雪肆虐，一场接着一场，积雪厚厚地覆盖着屋子和谷仓，而室内，我们用自己砍伐的木柴烧火取暖，吃着自家种植的苹果，温馨快乐每一分钟。
开春后，有过两次泛滥。
一次是河水外溢，我们不少田地被淹了几个星期。
接着一次是生长季节到了，一波又一波的农产品潮涌而来，弄得我们应接不暇。
我们的冰箱里塞满了樱桃、蓝莓、草莓、芦笋、豌豆、青豆和玉米。
接着我们存放食品罐的架子上、柜橱里也开始堆满一罐罐的腌渍食品，有番茄汁、葡萄汁、李子、果酱和果冻。
全新版大学高阶英语综合教程3(第三版)课文翻译 (2)
全新版大学高阶英语综合教程3（第三版）课文翻译引言本文为《全新版大学高阶英语综合教程3（第三版）》课文的翻译。
该教程是专门为大学高年级的英语学习者设计的，涵盖了各个主题领域，目的是提升学生的阅读理解和语言表达能力。
本文将逐句翻译课文，从而帮助读者更好地理解教材内容。
课文翻译第一部分文本1：Listening to the Sea一天我跑到沙滩上，在海边俯身聆听着。
海水在我面前涌来涌去，声音哗哗作响。
我突然注意到，我听到的海浪声音是不同的，有不同的音调。
有时候，海浪发出低沉而有节奏的声音，好像打着节拍在咔咔响，有时候是高亢而悦耳的音乐，就像是一首美妙的交响曲。
有时候，它们的声音如此之大，几乎让我无法忍受，但有时候，它们的声音又变得非常柔和。
我闭上了眼睛，让自己陶醉于这美妙的声音中。
我能感受到海浪的节奏和韵律。
它们就像大自然为我们带来的一首首华丽的交响曲，让我们在忙碌的生活中得到片刻安宁。
第二部分文本2：The Future House随着技术的飞速发展，人们对未来的居住环境充满了无限的想象和向往。
在不久的将来，我们的家可能不再是传统的房屋，而是创新的、智能化的建筑。
未来的家将能够根据居住者的需求自动调节温度、湿度和照明等各种环境条件。
它们将拥有先进的智能控制系统，可以通过语音、触摸和手机应用来控制各种设备。
而且，这些设备还能够相互连接，形成一个智能家庭网络。
比如，你可以通过智能手机控制家中的温度、打开窗帘，还可以和家中的其他设备进行互动。
未来的家还将采用更环保的建筑材料，并具备节能和回收利用的功能。
例如，屋顶上可以安装太阳能板，以供给家中的电力使用。
废物处理系统将变得更加高效，废水和垃圾将得到有效的处理和利用。
这不仅有利于环境保护，还能降低居住成本。
总之，未来的家将成为一个智能、环保和舒适的环境，为居住者创造更好的生活品质。
结论本文通过逐句翻译的方式将《全新版大学高阶英语综合教程3（第三版）》中两篇课文进行了翻译。
全新版大学英语综合教程3课后翻译原文及答案
★unit1我们的计算机系统出了毛病，但我觉得问题比较小。
（minor）We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor.父亲去世时我还小，不能独立生活。
就在那时，家乡的父老接过了养育我（my upbringing）的责任。
（at that point）My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point.这些玩具必得在达到严格的安全要求后才可出售给儿童。
（requirement）The toys have to meet strict/tough safety requirements before they can be sold to children.作为新闻和舆论的载体（carrier），广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸。
（supplement, rather than）Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion.至于这本杂志，它刊载世界各地许多报纸杂志上文章的摘要。
（digest, when it comes to…）When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.★unit2虽然受到全球金融危机后果的巨大影响，但是我们仍然相信我们能够面对挑战，克服危机。
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unit 1 Mr. Doherty Builds His Dream Life12 I suspect not everyone who loves the country would be happy living the way we do. It takes a couple of special qualities。
One is a tolerance for solitude。
Because we are so busy and on such a tight budget，we don’t entertain much。
During the growing season there is no time for socializing anyway。
Jim and Emily are involved in school activities, but they too spend most of their time at home。
我想，不是所有热爱乡村的人都会乐意过我们这种生活的。
这种生活需要一些特殊的素质。
其一是耐得住寂寞.由于我们如此忙碌，手头又紧，我们很少请客。
在作物生长季节,根本就没工夫参加社交活动。
吉米和埃米莉虽然参加学校的各种活动，但他俩大多数时间也呆在家里。
13 The other requirement is energy —— a lot of it。
The way to make self—sufficiency work on a small scale is to resist the temptation to buy a tractor and other expensive laborsaving devices。
Instead，you do the work yourself。
The only machinery we own （not counting the lawn mower）is a little three—horsepower rotary cultivator and a 16—inch chain saw.另一项要求是体力――相当大的体力。
小范围里实现自给自足的途径是抵制诱惑,不去购置拖拉机和其他昂贵的节省劳力的机械。
相反，你要自己动手。
我们仅有的机器(不包括割草机）是一台3马力的小型旋转式耕耘机以及一架16英寸的链锯.unit 3 The Land of the Lock4 It has been replaced by dead—bolt locks, security chains，electronic alarm systems and trip wires hooked up to a police station or private guard firm。
Many suburban families have sliding glass doors on their patios，with steel bars elegantly built in so no one can pry the doors open。
取而代之的是防盗锁、防护链、电子报警系统，以及连接警署或私人保安公司的报警装置。
郊区的许多人家在露台上安装了玻璃滑门，内侧有装得很讲究的钢条,这样就没人能把门撬开.5 It is not uncommon, in the most pleasant of homes，to see pasted on the windows small notices announcing that the premises are under surveillance by this security force or that guard company. 在最温馨的居家，也常常看得到窗上贴着小小的告示,称本宅由某家安全机构或某个保安公司负责监管。
unit 5 Writing Three Thank—You Letters22 The Reverend Nelson wrote that his de cades as a ”simple, old—fashioned principal” had ended with schools undergoing such swift changes that he had retired in self—doubt。
”I heard more of what I had done wrong than what I did right，” he said, adding that my letter had brought him welcome reassurance that his career had been appreciated.纳尔逊牧师写道,他那平凡的传统校长的岁月随着学校里发生的如此迅猛的变化而结束，他怀着自我怀疑的心态退了休。
“说我做得不对的远远多于说我做得对的，”他写道，接着说我的信给他带来了振奋人心的信心：自己的校长生涯还是有其价值的.23 A glance at Grandma's familiar handwriting brought back in a flash memories of standing alongside her white rocking chair，watching her ”settin' down" some letter to relatives。
Character by character，Grandma would slowly accomplish one word, then the next, so that a finished page would consume hours。
I wept over the page representin g my Grandma’s recenthours invested in expressing her loving gratefulness to me -- whom she used to diaper!一看到外祖母那熟悉的笔迹,我顿时回想起往日站在她的白色摇椅旁看她给亲戚写信的情景。
外祖母一个字母一个字母地慢慢拼出一个词,接着是下一个词，因此写满一页要花上几个小时。
捧着外祖母最近花费不少工夫对我表达了充满慈爱的谢意，我禁不住流泪――从前是她给我换尿布的呀。
Unit4 Was Einstein a Space Alien?20. He had impressive powers of concentration。
Einstein’s sister, Maja， recalled “。
.. even when there was a lot of noise， he could lie down on the sofa , pick up a pen and paper， precariously balance an inkwell on the backrest and engross himself ina problem so much that the background noise stimulated rather than disturbed him。
”21.Einstein was clearly intelligent, but not outlandishly奇特地more so than his peers. “I have no special talents，”he claimed，“I am only passionately（=strongly）热情地curious。
”And again：“The contrast between the popular assessment of my powers（=ability）..。
and the reality is simply grotesque。
"Einstein credited his discoveries to imagination and endless questioning more so than orthodox=（meaning traditional）so—called）intelligence.21。
爱因斯坦显然很聪明,但不比他的同龄人超出多少。
“我没有什么特别的才能，"他说,“只是我的好奇心非常强烈。
”还有：“大众对我能力的评估…和现实之间的差异简直大得荒唐。
”爱因斯坦把他的发现更多地归功于想象力和不断提问而不是普通所谓的智慧.Unit11。
我们的计算机系统出了毛病,但我觉得问题不大We have a problem with the computer system，but I think it's fairly minor.2.父亲去逝的时候我还小，不能独立生活.就在那时,家乡的父老接过了教育我的责任.My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over my upbringing at that point。
3。
这些玩具必须得达到严格的安全要求后才可出售给儿童The toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can be sold to children。
4.作为新闻和舆论的载体，广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸。
Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion。
5。
至于这本杂志，它刊载了世界各地许多报纸杂志上文章的摘要When it comes to this magazine，it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world。
Unit31。
无论是在城市还是农村，因特网正在改变人们的生活方式。
The Internet is changing the way people live，whether they are in urban or rural areas.2。