2018年江苏省镇江市中考英语试卷含答案
江苏省镇江市2018年中考英语试卷一、单项选择<共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. That performance was ______ great success. The audience couldn't slop clapping their hands.A. a B 不填 C. an D. the2. — Mr. Mu, when did the earthquake in Wan. Sichuan happen?—______ 8.02 ______ the morning of April 20lh. 2018.A. On; inB. At; onC. At; inD. On; or3. After quarreling, she said nothing and ran away in the ______ direction.A. oppositeB. rightC. leftD. front4. — I called you several times this morning, but you didn't answer.— Sorry. I ______ tennis the whole morning.A. playedB. is playingC. would playD. was playing5. — ______ fresh vegetables!— I myself grow them. Go to the balcony, you can see more.A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a6. I hear that kindergarten(幼儿园> is searching for a man teacher, especially ______ with creation and imagination.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. those7. — Helen is a thoughtful girl.— Yes. I think she is ______ plan everything well.A. too talented toB. talented enough toC. so talented thatD. such a talented girl that8. Shenzhou X(神州十号> was ______ into space about ten days ago. It has been one of the hot topics recently.A. given upB. turned upC. sent upD. set up9. — We need to book two double rooms for the first week in November.一 ______ . The hotel is not busy then.A. Never mindB. My pleasureC. It doesn’t matterD. No problem10. —You have joined the Singing Club, haven’t you?—______ . I like singing, but I don’t have any time.A. Yes. I doB. No. I don tC. Yes, I haveD. No, I haven’t11. ______ a football fan, John is looking forward to ______ the coming World Cup.A. as; watchB. for; watchC. as; watchingD. for; watching12. He ______ dinner at restaurants last year, but now he usually comes tack home after work andcooks supper for his family.A. used to haveB. is used to haveC. was used to haveD. is used to having13. — Do you know the pregnant woman (孕妇> in Zhenjiang who caught H7N9 has got well?— Yes. The virus H7N9 doesn't seem so serious. Bui I ______ chicken for over two months.A. didn’t eatB. hadn’t eatenC. haven’t eatenD. don't eat14. — How is your pet dog?— He is lovely. But if he ______ at home all day, he ______ at me angrily.A. keeps; barksB. is kepi; will barkC. is kept: barkD. keeps; will bark15. Daddy and Mummy, you are back from the supermarket. Can you tell me ______?A. how you go thereB. how many pieces of bread you buyC. how much milk did you buyD. if you bought my favourite ice cream二、完形填空<共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Several years ago, I was at a train station in Amsterdam. I saw a young homeless man 16 people for money so he could buy breakfast. Most of the 17 simply took no notice of the young man or gave him a dirty look. There was one exception(例外> though: an older, well-dressed lady. When the young homeless man mover 18 this elegant lady, she turned and looked straight into his eyes and 19 asked, “How much do you need?” I couldn’t hear what the young man said but watched 20 the old man pulled several bills(纸币> from her wallet and 21 them in the young man’s hands.I don’t know whether the young man actually used this money for breakfast or for some other purpose. Wh at I do know is that I saw two completely different reactions(反应> to the same 22 . I saw people who were either afraid or annoyed or distrustful(猜疑的>. And then I saw this old lady who 23 the homeless man as her brother. I decided then and there that, even though we have to be 24 in this world, I would rather be like her.Every day may bring us many chances for 25 . The key is to do it or not.16. A. asking B. calling C. disturbing D. kidnapping17. A. guests B. audience C. neighbours D. travelers18. A. from B. after C. before D. over19. A. softly B. sadly C. loudly D. hopefully20. A. because B. unless C. as D. although21. A. cheeked B. put C. covered D. threw22. A. location B. survey c. situation D. programme23. A. ordered B. treated C. required D. recommended24. A. famous B. creative C. careful D. successful25. A. richness B happiness C. fitness D. kindness三、阅读理解 (共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分>阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A●London EyeLondon Eye is 135 meters high and has become one of the world’s tallest observation wheels(观景摩天轮>. It has 32 capsules(密闭舱> and carries about 10, 000 visitors every day. You can travel in complete safely. And you can see up to 40 kilometers away in all directions from each capsule.Because of the way the capsules are hung, it provides a full 360-degree panorama(全景> when you are at the top of wheel. ●Buckingham PalaceBuckingham Palace is Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ’s official residence (寝宫>. The State Room(国事厅> in it have been opened to the public for the Summer Opening since 1993. At first, the Summer Opening was considered a way to raise money for repairing Buckingham Palace, but it became so popular that the Queen has continued to let visitor enjoy it every summer. The Queen is not at Buckingham Palace when it is open to the public—she goes to one of her country residence.If you are visiting at a different time of the year, go to see the Changing of the Guard(换岗仪式>.●The British MuseumThe British Museum was opened to the public in 1753 and it continuesto be free sincc then. More than 7 million objects arc kept in the BritishMuseum, and it would probably take a week to see everything! Don't thinkthe British Museum is full of works of art from old England. In fact, it is fullof the treasures the soldiers brought back from faraway places. Those treasures include some col lections which are the largest and best-known in the world.26. The incorrect dcscripiion of London Eye is that ______.A. it is one of the world’s tallest observation wheelsB. you can sec up to 40 kilometers away in all directions from each capsuleC. it has 32 capsules and carries around 1,000 visitors every dayD. you can enjoy a full 360-degree panorama when you are at the top of the wheel27. The aim of opening Buckingham Palace to the public every summer is to ______.A. raise money for building a new palaceB. let visitors see the Changing of the GuardC. lei visitors enjoy the Queen's country residenceD. raise money for repairing it and let visitors enjoy it28. From the passage, we know that ______.A. the British Museum is opened for free only in summerB. the British Museum has more than 70 million objectsC some of the treasures were brought to England by foreign visitorsD. you may need 7 days to enjoy everything in the British MuseumBChildren with ainisin(自闭症> may Iearn better from robots than from human teachers, according to an experiment at Topeliffe Primary School in Binningham.Head tcacher Ian Lome said, “The robots have no feelings, so children with autism find it easier to get in touch with the robots tha n with their teacher.”He added, “They look like real men, nnd they are very cute. Children with nuiism are hard to coniniunicate wilh adults and with other children, but for some reason they can accept these robots."The robots are knee-high and move like children. The school is using them to teaching phonics(读音法> and play cards or memory and imitation(模仿> games with children aged from five to ten.“We do different activities with the robots acting as a model for the children's behaviour. For example, memo ry games, which get the children to imitate the robots’ movements, can help them become involved and motivatvd in le arning." Dr. Guldberg said, “It can be very difficult to get children wilh aulisni to pay attention. Wc are amazed to see how involved they can be when they are working wilh the robots."She added. “If you cun meet the needs of children with autism, you can meet the needs of all children. When people feel sale and are motivated, they Iearn much better.”29. Why does Topeliffe Primary School use the two robots?A. To teach cliildren with autism phonics.B. To teach children wiili autism memory games.C. To help children wilh autism be involved in learning.D. To help children wilh autism imitate the robots' movements.30. What does the underlined word "motivated" mean in the passage?A. encouragedB. experiencedC. organizedD. shockcd31. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. People learn much better if they feel safe and are motivated.B. Topeliffe Primary School is using the robots to teach children of all ages.C. Children with ainisin may become better from human teachers than robots.D. The needs of children with autism are the same as those of the other chiidren.CIt’s Friday evening. My daughters, 3 and 9, sigh(叹息> when I gently take the iPads away from their laps. One by one, our screens are turned off. We light the candles and sit down to have a big meal.Most people in our lives know they will not be able to contact us by using computcre or moblie phones for 24 hours. And so it has gone, every week for three years. We call it our “Technology Shabbat(科技安息日>" which lasts from sunset on Friday to sunset on Saturday.I first understood the importance of disconnecting in 2008, when my father was told that hehad got b rain cancer. Some days he would have ony one good hour, and I wasn’t willing to be disturbed when I was with him, so I’d turn off my mobile phone.Soon after, encouraged by National Day of Unplugging(全国断网断电日> on March 1st, my husband and I decided to unplug for one full day every week.During our “Technology Shabbats”, time slows. Our Saturdays now feel like mini-vacations. We drive our car or ride our bike. We, with our kids, work in the garden, play board games and cook meals. I feel more balanced. I feel like a better mother, wife and person.Keeping a balance between the good and the bad of technology is my lasting state. The technology we’ve created makes it possible for us to share knowledge and take in carious ideas all over the world. But the technology also take something away from us. When we stay up late at night linking(连接> from website to website or sending messages or e-mailing, we click again, and again, and again until we’ve overloaded(超负荷的>.When we rush into the time full of high technology, it's necessary for us to pay attention to what we are doing online and when we should go off.I will always remember the most important thing in my family: “Technology Shabbat".32. When is “Techtwhgy Shabbat' in the writer's family?A. Only on Sunday.B. From sunset on Friday to sunset on Saturday.C. Only on Friday.D. From sunset on Saturday to sunset on Sunday.33. The writer's family have “Technology Shabbat" every week mainly becausc they hope to ______.A. save energyB. enjoy life togetherC. stay away from othersD. follow National Day of Unplugging34. What do the writers family NOT do during their “Technology Shubbats”?A. They drive their car or r ide bikes for mini-vacations.B. They light the candles and sit down to have a big meal.C. They work in the garden, play board games and cook meals.D. They stay up late at night linking from website to website.35. What's the main idea of this passage?A. Every family must have ''Technology Shabbat”.B. A woman should Icam to be a good mother or wife.C. People need to stay away lrom technology properly.D. People had better not send messages, e-mail or chat online.四、词汇运用<共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）A> 根据句意，用括中所给中词的正确形式填空，每空一词。
镇江市区2018年中考网上阅卷训练英语试卷含答案
镇江市区2018年中考网上阅卷答题卡模拟训练英语试卷本试卷共8页，满分90分。
考试用时100分钟。
一、单项选择(共15题，每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳正确选项。
1. Wu Dajing won gold in the men’s 500 meters, setting ______ world record at PyeongChang.A. aB. anC. theD. /【解析】考冠词。
创一项纪录，用不定冠词a(an).2. Many people like posting photos of ______ on WeChat, but I don’t think it’s safe.A. themB. theirC. theyD. themselves【解析】考代词。
主语是people(相当于they)，介词of的宾语还是them，故用反身代词。
本题略有难度。
3. The Qingming Festival of this year falls ______ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways ______ the early morning of the holiday.A. on; inB. in; onC. on; onD. in; in【解析】时间介词辨析。
April 5th是具体日子，介词用on；the early morning of the holiday是具体日子的上下午，介词还是用on4. I have a poor memory so I have to ______ my phone number book every time I want to make a call.A. look upB. look atC. look forD. look over【解析】动词短语辨析。
(完整版)2018年中考英语试卷及答案
初中毕业考试英语试卷第二部分 笔试部分 （90分）Ⅳ 单项选择 从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，找出可以填入相--- Morning, teacher. ________.A. The same to you.B. You, too.C. Thank you.D. I ’m sorry I can ’t.22. --- I don ’t think teenagers should drive cars.--- _______. They aren ’t serious enough.A. I agree B . I don ’t agree C. I think D. I don ’t think23. ---If there are ______ people driving , there will be ______ air pollution.--- Yes, the air will be fresher.A. less; lessB. less; fewerC. fewer; fewer D . fewer; less24. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children in Sichuan.--- And most of them are college students.A. whichB. whenC. whose D . who25. --- You always spend only a little time on your study. You really _____ me down.--- I ’m sorry, Mum. I won ’t do that again.A. takeB. putC. letD. look26. --- Can you_____ your little brother? I’m busy now.--- OK. I’ll do it right now.A. wear B . put on C. dress D. in27. --- All the clerks went home _____ Mr. Wang. Why?--- Because he had to finish his work.A. except B . besides C. without D . beside28.--- Some of the plastic bags can ’t ______ after June1.--- Yes, people will use environmental bags instead.A. useB. be useC. be usedD. are used29. ---_____you _____ out the problem, Sam?--- Not yet, but I’m going to.A. Did, workB. Are, workingC. Have, workedD. Will , work30. --- Could you tell me _____ ?--- Because she likes her students very much.A. why so many students like the teacherB. why do so many students like the teacherC. why did so many students like the teacherD. why so many students liked the teacher31. ---Would you mind ______ your bike?--- No, not at all. I’ll put it under the tree right away.A. moveB. to moveC. movesD. moving32. --- _____ did you tell him about the news?---By ____ an e-mail.A. How; sendingB. How; sendC. How; sentD. What; sending33. ---______ do you go hiking?--- Once a week.A. How many timesB. How oftenC. How longD. How soon34. ---What are the people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the firsttime?--- They are supposed to _______.A. kissB. bowC. say helloD. shake hands35. --- The sports shoes must be Linda’s.--- No, they _____ be. They’re too small for her.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. may notD. might not四个选项中，找出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
【初三英语试题精选】2018年中考英语一模试卷(镇江市有答案)
2018年中考英语一模试卷（镇江市有答案）江苏省镇江市mailB magazine C essayD website23 A wonB madeC givenD beaten24 A whatB whichC whoD /25 A inB back C downD up三、阅读理解 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分old boy If he hasa headache, he should take ▲ a dayA 1/2 tabletB 1 tabletC 2 tabletsD 3 tablets27 If you want to borrosome children books, you can go to the ▲A 5th floorB 3rd floorC 4th floorD 2nd floor28 Lin and his father want to go to the Hamilton Zoo, they should pay ▲A $15B $30C $45D $10（B）On the first day of school our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to knosomeone we didn’t knoI stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder “Hi, girl! My name is Rose, I’m 87 years old”“Why are you in college at such a young age?” I aske d jokingly“I always dreamed of having a college education and noI’m getting one!” she repliedRose became a college symbol this year and she easily made friends with other studentsAt the end of the term we invited Rose to speak at our football party I’ll never forget what she taught us “We do not stop playing because we are old; we groold because we stop playing There are only two secrets to staying。
2018年江苏中考英语试题及答案
【导语】将在本次江苏中考过后，考后发布2018年江苏中考英语试卷及答案解析，⽅便考⽣对照估分，⼤家可收藏并随时关注、栏⽬，中考信息持续更新！中考科⽬：语⽂、数学、英语、物理、化学、政治、历史、地理、⽣物、体育（各地区有所不同，具体以地区教育考试院公布为准。
）考试必读：中考所⽤的2B铅笔、0.5mm⿊⾊墨⽔签字笔、橡⽪、垫板、圆规、尺⼦以及准考证等，都应归纳在⼀起，在前⼀天晚上就准备好，放⼊⼀个透明的塑料袋或⽂件袋中。
涂答题卡的2B铅笔要提前削好（如果是⾃动笔，要防⽌买到假冒产品）。
不要⾃⼰夹带草稿纸，不要把⼿机、⼩灵通等通讯⼯具带⼊考场，如果带了的话⼀定要关机（以免对⾃⼰造成影响）。
有些地区禁⽌携带⼿机等通讯⼯具进⼊考场，否则将以作弊论处。
避免违规：中考是中国重要的考试之⼀，直接决定着考⽣升⼊⾼中后的学习质量，对⾼考成绩有着⾮常重⼤的影响。
因此，中国教育部门对于中考违规、作弊的处罚⼒度是相当⼤的。
视违规情节的不同，轻则对试卷进⾏扣分处理，重则取消违规科⽬或全科的成绩并将其记⼊考⽣档案伴随终⽣，对于涉嫌犯罪的⼈员要追究刑事责任。
中考对于复读⽣也有⼀定的惩罚措施，例如禁⽌报考热点⾼中、对试卷进⾏扣分处理、取消额外加分等等。
因此，在中考的过程中要绝对避免出现违规、作弊的情况，不能铤⽽⾛险，酿成终⾝的遗憾。
参加2018中考的考⽣可直接查阅2018年江苏中考试题及答案信息！—→以下是江苏2018年各科中考试题答案发布⼊⼝：相关推荐：为⽅便⼤家及时获取江苏2018年中考成绩、2018年中考录取分数线信息，为⼴⼤考⽣整理了《全国2018年中考成绩查询、2018年中考录取分数线专题》考⽣可直接点击进⼊以下专题进⾏中考成绩及分数线信息查询。
【初三英语试题精选】2018年九年级英语中考适应性训练试卷(镇江市附答案)
2018年九年级英语中考适应性训练试卷（镇江市附答案） COM 镇江市jerking tragedy(催人泪下的悲剧) is just the thing you need to brighten your dayA team of researchers at Ohio State University, US, has found sad movies can make people happier, Science Daily reported last monthMany people find tragedies make them realize hogood their own lives are, the study showed“People seem to use tragedies as a way to reflect on the important relationships in their own lives,” said Silvia Knobloch-Westerwick, leader of the study “Tragic stories often focus on themes of eternal(永恒的) love, and this leads viewers to think about their loved ones and count their good and helpful things”In the study, researchers gathered 361 college students and showed them the Westerwick’s explanation, we can learn that ▲A seeing tragedies makes you more thoughtfulB positive emotions make you think more about your relationshipsC negative emotions shoyou have no need to think about your situationD after seeing edies, you will appreciate your close relationships more35 Which is the title of the passage?A Watching sad films may start smilesB There is eternal love in the worldC It’s useless to plain about lifeD edies should make。
最新版江苏省镇江市中考英语试卷
绝密★启用前江苏省镇江市2018年初中学业水平考试英 语(满分：90分 考试时间：100分钟)一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Hawking, one of ________ most famous scientists, passed away in March. A. aB. anC. theD. 不填2. My classmate Daniel dressed up ________ the e-dog Hobo in today’s English class. A. asB. ofC. atD. to3. There ________ a coffee shop at the corner of the street. The coffee there tastes nice. A. isB. areC. hasD. have4. I couldn’t believe the take-away man can remember so many classical poems ________ I saw him on TV. A. sinceB. untilC. ifD. when5. —I missed last night’s Everlasting Classics （《经典咏流传》）！ —You ________ care. You can watch it online later. A. mustn’tB. can’tC. may notD. needn’t6. Some volunteers plan to ________ a survey about the school finishing time. A. find outB. sell outC. take outD. carry out7. Though Mr. Li ________ his hometown for over ten years, he misses his old friends from time to time. A. has leftB. has been away fromC. was away fromD. left8. —I hear there will be a Peppa Pig Theme Park in Shanghai. —________ big surprise! A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a9. —An AI robot ________ in our school dining hall next term. —I’m looking forward to it.A. will useB. will be usedC. is usedD. was used10. —Yuan Longping’s ________ to our country is amazing. —I agree. He and his team even start to plant saltwater rice. A. celebration B. conversation C. contributionD. collection11. —What’s wrong with your forehead (前额)?—I knocked my head on the tree while I ________ my dog. A. walkedB. was walkingC. has walkedD. am walking12. —When in Rome, do as the Romans do. We should behave ________ when travelling abroad. —That’s quite true. A. probablyB. hardlyC. highlyD. properly13. Which of the following words is formed like “homework ”? A. inventorB. raincoatC. dishonestD. careless14. —May I pay the bill through WeChat?—________. Please scan the QR code (二维码) on the wall. A. I’d like toB. I’m afraid notC. Of course you canD. Never mind15. —Our graduation party will be on June 28. —That’s wonderful! Could you tell me ________? A. if all of our teachers joined us B. where will it be heldC. who will give the performancesD. that we should wear school uniforms二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2018年中考英语试题及答案(Word版)
2018年中考英语试题及答案(Word版)2018年英语中考试题及答案第I卷I．听力测试。
（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1、A.Nice to meet you, too.B. Thank you.C. Goodbye.2、A.Don’t worry!B. Good idea!C.Hurry up!3、A. You’re welcome.B. It doesn’t matter.C. Take your time.4、A.That’s right.B.Take it easy.C. With pleasure.5、A.Sorry, I won’t.B. Well done.C. Here you are.6、A.Never mind!B. What a pity!C. Have a good time!第二节（每题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应问题标谜底标号涂黑。
7、A. XXX.8、A. Grace.B. Alice.C. Paul.9、A.In the library.B. In the museum.C. In the classroom.10、A. Math.B. Chinese.C. Science.11、A. XXX.12、A. At 8:00.B. At 9:00.C. At 10:00.第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。
根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对题目的谜底标号涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
13、Where did John go for a holiday?A. XXX.14、How was John’s trip?A.XXX.听第二段资料，回覆第15和16小题。
江苏省镇江市上会中学2018年中考英语三项模拟试题2
如果您喜欢这份文档，欢迎下载！祝您成绩进步，学习愉快！江苏省镇江市上会中学2018年中考英语三项模拟试题2一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1 The prize for the winner of the competition is one-week holiday in Paris.A.aB. 不填C. anD. the2. —Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony?— No problem. Mom may be mad if she sees this ,I think.A. matterB. messC. troubleD. difficulty3. — Daisy, go and see what is happening to the windows.— Nothing serious. The heavy rain is beating them.A.againstB. acrossC. throughD. above4.—Leonardo didn't win an Oscar he acted in The Revenant(荒野求生).—Yeah. It was hard for him to realize this dream, but he never gave up.A. afterB. sinceC. whenD. until5.—Which of these shirts do you like best?—I’ll take . They’re both expensive and out of fashion.A.NeitherB. eitherC. noneD. both6.—How nice that Lucy has been invited to the party too!—Well, Lucy not come. She is not certain whether her plane will arrive on time.A. mightB. wouldC. mustD. need7. —What do you think of Chinese poetry Conference on CCTV?—It’s so wonderful! I’ve never seen programme before.A.a goodB. a betterC. the bestD. a worse8. — We can save energy by riding Mobike.— , people should get used to recycling the waste.A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. OtherwiseD. Anyway9. to smile at your life when you are in trouble, and you wil l soon be happy again.A. To tryB. TryC. TryingD. Tried10. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain in your seats.The plane .A.takes offB.is taking offC.has taken offD.took off11. —Do you remember there a river here?— Of course, I often swam in it when I was young.A. used to beingB. used to beC. was used to beD. was used to being12—Is there anything wrong with your comput er?— Yes, I hope you .A. to have it repairedB. wi ll have it repairedC. repaired itD. to repair it13. —I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it if you two more days?A. giveB. are givenC. will giveD. will be given14. — Could you tell me ?—“Rome was not built in a day.” You should try to give it enough chances to become strong.A. what I can do to have a good mem oryB. how I can do to have a go od memoryC. why I should have a good memoryD. how can I have a good memory15.—Bill, can I get yo u anything to drin k? — .A. You are welcomeB. No problem.C. I wouldn’t mind a coffeeD. It doesn’t matter（答案：1--5 A B A D C 6--10 A B A B B 11--15 B B B A C ）四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（A）根据句意，用括号中所给单词或音标的适当形式填空，每空一词。
江苏省镇江市上会中学2018年中考英语三项模拟试题2【word版】.doc
江苏省镇江市上会中学2018年中考英语三项模拟试题2一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1 The prize for the winner of the competition is one-week holiday in Paris.A. aB. 不填C. anD. the2. —Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony?— No problem. Mom may be mad if she sees this ,I think.A. matterB. messC. troubleD. difficulty3. — Daisy, go and see what is happening to the windows.— Nothing serious. The heavy rain is beating them.A.againstB. acrossC. throughD. above4. —Leonardo didn't win an Oscar he acted in The Revenant(荒野求生).—Yeah. It was hard for him to realize this dream, but he never gave up.A. afterB. sinceC. whenD. until5.—Which of these shirts do you like best?—I’ll take . They’re both expensive and out of fashion.A.NeitherB. eitherC. noneD. both6.—How nice that Lucy has been invited to the party too!—Well, Lucy not come. She is not certain whether her plane will arrive on time.A. mightB. wouldC. mustD. need7. —What do you think of Chinese poetry Conference on CCTV?—It’s so wonderful! I’ve never seen programme before.A.a goodB. a betterC. the bestD. a worse8. — We can save energy by riding Mobike.—, people should get used to recycling the waste.A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. OtherwiseD. Anyway9. to smile at your life when you are in trouble, and you wil l soon be happy again.A. To tryB. TryC. TryingD. Tried10. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain in your seats.The plane .A.takes offB.is taking offC.has taken offD.took off11. —Do you remember there a river here?— Of course, I often swam in it when I was young.A. used to beingB. used to beC. was used to beD. was used to being12—Is there anything wrong with your comput er?— Yes, I hope you .A. to have it repairedB. wi ll have it repairedC. repaired itD. to repair it13. —I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it if you two more days?A. giveB. are givenC. will giveD. will be given14. — Could you tell me ?—“Rome was not built in a day.” You should try to give it enough chances to become strong.A. what I can do to have a good mem oryB. how I can do to have a go od memoryC. why I should have a good memoryD. how can I have a good memory15. —Bill, can I get yo u anything to drin k? — .A. You are welcomeB. No problem.C. I wouldn’t mind a coffeeD. It doesn’t matter（答案：1--5 A B A D C 6--10 A B A B B 11--15 B B B A C ）四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（A）根据句意，用括号中所给单词或音标的适当形式填空，每空一词。
江苏省镇江市中学考试英语精彩试题及问题详解
市2018年初中毕业升学考试英语试卷一、单项选择(共15小题:每一小题I分，总分为15分)1. We can live a better life if we createless polluted world.A. theB. anC. aD.不填2. My star sign is Virgo and my characteristics are similar todescribed in that book.A. themB. theseC. onesD. those3. She always wants to do the job which she has been trained.A. forB. byC. onD. of4. US First Lady Michelle Obama encouraged students to study abroad in herwhen visiting Peking University on March 22,2018.A. storyB. speechC. letterD. diary5.—Is David ing by train?—He should, but henot. He likes driving his car.A. canB. needC. mustD. may6.silk feels soft and cool, it's difficult to be taken good care of. A. Because B. Though C. Since D. As7.—What smells terrible, Ted?—I'm sorry. I'llmy shoes and wash them at once.A. take awayB. put awayC. throw awayD. keep away8. Spring Bud Project is an organization that raises moneypoor young girls return to school.A. to saveB. savingC. helpingD. to help9.—Do you know the book One Hundred Years of Solitude(《百年孤独》)has been printed again?—It is expected to be. unusual novel it is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. What an10.—Where is your son Jimmy living now?—Hethe city of Zhenjiang, China for two years.A. has been inB. has been toC. has gone toD. has e to11.Gong Li has been considered as anactress again because she was experienced in acting the film ing Home.A. energeticB. elegantC. excellentD. easy-going12.—Don't forget to e to our school assembly(集会)tomorrow morning.—I won't. Ijust now.A. remindedB. was remindedC. reportedD. was reported13.—My aunt said she called you yesterday morning, but there was no answer.—Oh, we were at home. Maybe my husband with my daughter and memy car in the garden.A. were washingB. had washedC. was washingD. washed14.—May I help you? You seem to have some tro uble.—, thanks. I think I can manage it myself.A. No problemB. There's no wayC. That's all rightD. All right15.—Granny, the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring.—Oh, could you tell me?A. how did you go to the parkB. what you did in the tripC. that you saw something beautifulD. if your friends had played with you二、完形填空(共10小题:每一小题1分，总分为10分)Recently, I felt like I reached a very low point in life. My relationships weren't good, I wasn't enjoying my classes, and I felt like I had nothing to 16 .My life seemed to be full of endless homework, tests and loneliness. Nothing anyone said seemed 17 to me. I wasn't sure what to do about myself. All I wanted was to be happy again, but I didn't know who or what would 18 that.During these days, I had trouble sleeping. I had to take sleeping pills but still woke up in the midnight. I had no 19 but to tell my dad. He 20 the book The Secret. I immediatelybought the e-book online and read the whole thing that night. I'm 21 quite a stubborn person, but the effect on my mood after finishing the book was 22 . Suddenly, I felt like life was beautiful again. I had never felt such a deep and quick 23 in my life before.In fact, the book's message was very simple—think positively(积极地).The book had many success stories about how people were able to 24 money, soul mates(心灵伙伴)and old friends back into their lives. I started learning to thank everything in my life like them. Little by little, I realized that The Secret could only work 25 I believed these people's success stories.Now I'm sure I can bring myself happiness.16. A. take care of B. e up with C. look down on D. look forward to17. A. helpful B. colourful C. peaceful D. powerful18. A. serve B. offer C. answer D. prevent19. A. problem B. idea C. need D. doubt20. A. borrowed B. collectedC. returned D. remended21. A. normally B. mainly C. finally D. probably22. A. realistic B. monC. obvious D. serious23. A. breath B. notice C. surpri se D. change24. A. attract B. control C. imagine D. mention25. A. until B. When C. unless D. before三、阅读理解(共10小题;每一小题2分，总分为20分)AS ome people say extreme〔极限〕sports are dangerous - and they're probably right - but hey, if you're not afraid of gettinghurt, You might as well do it with style! It is reported that regular sports are not pletely safer than extreme ones. Here is an introduction to three new extreme sports.·Ostrich(鸵鸟)RacingSouth Africa and Jacksonville, Florida, USA are the two homes of ostrich racing. Why do some guys like toattend this extreme sport? The show is that sometimes four or even ten ostriches are marching forward and at atime, and this is seriously strange. For the supporters, there's a chance to ride an ostrich. Although if you don't wantto be bitten or kicked, you can use carts〔木车〕like ostriches for racing instead.·BASE JumpingBASE represents several words—Buildings, Spans，Earth Spans mean bridges and Earth means cliffs(悬崖), butthen the beauty of BASE jumping is that it's just launching(发射)yourself from anywhere possible with a parachute(降落伞)ready to go.Although BASE jumping dates back to 1978, it has been popular quite a lot recently because there are pieces ofvideos on the Internet and every jump is a new possibility.·Bird Man SuitsThe bird man suit has a few names—the flying squirrel suit, wing-suit and bat-suit, it's a specially designed suitthat lets you glide(滑翔) through the air at controlled speeds—adding alittle extra to your usual skydiving experience. This is probably the closest we are going to fly. If bining(结合)thiswith BASE jumping, you'll get some serious death-defying(挑战死亡的) excited feelings.26. According to the passage, why is ostrich racing seriously strange?A. Because ostriches may bite and kick people.B. Because supporters have chances to ride ostriches.C. Because four or even t en ostriches are marching forward at a time.D. Because it has two homes, South Africa and Jacksonville, Florida, USA.27. The following places are suitable for BASE jumping except.A. the Little MermaidB. Mount FujiC. the Leaning Tower of PisaD. the Tower Bridge28. What is NOT the function of the bird man suit?A. It helps control flying speed.B. It helps squirrels and bats fly.C. It helps people experience gliding through the air.D. It can help people get serious death-defying excited feelings.BIt was the first day of class. Two of her new ESL (English as a Second Language) classmates wanted to know where Tara was from. They were both from Korea. Because Tara looked Korean, one of the women asked Tara, in English, if she was from Korea. Tara replied, "No, I'm not." Then the women took turns asking Tara if she was from Japan, or Thailand, or China. To each question, Tara answered them a simple no. Laughing, one woman said to the other, "She's not from anywhere!" The two went to their desks, talking to each other in Korean.The next day, the teacher divided the students into groups of four. The students in each group asked introductory(介绍的)questions of each other. A student in Tara's group asked her, "Where are you from?" Tara answered that she was from Korea. The two women who had questioned Tara the day before were sitting only a few feet away. Both of them heard Tara's answer."Aha!" they both exclaimed, "You ARE from Korea!" Tara smiled and said yes. Then she apologized(道歉)to both of them for lying the day before. She told them that she had not wanted to get into a Korean conversation with them. It had been her experience that many ESL students continued to speak their mother language in ESL class, and Tara had not e to ESL class to practice her Korean. In her opinion，ESL students should try to speak English only."I agree." said Rose."You're 100 percent right." agreed Jenny, "Rose and I must stop speaking Korean to each other. Right，Rose?" Rose nodded，and then said somet hing in Korean. All three women laughed.The next half a year, Tara became friendly with both women, although she never spoke a word of Korean to them during class or break.29. The underlined word "exclaimed" in Paragraph 3 means " ▲ ".A. cried in fearB. shouted in surpriseC. screamed with joyD. announced with excitement30. According to the passage, we can infer(推断)that.A. Tara said she was from Korea because she knew the student in her group was also from KoreaB. Tara said she was from Korea because she wanted to make friends with the student in her groupC. Tara said she wasn't from Korea because she didn't like Rose and Jenny and wasn't willing to speak Korean with themD. Tara said she wasn't from Korea because she didn't want Rose and Jenny to speak Korean with her the following days31. What can be the best title of this passage?A. Let's Speak EnglishB. An ESL ClassC. Don't Tell LiesD. Three Korean WomenCJack thought himself a basketball fan. He watche d quite a lot of American NBA basketball games. Not only did he watch them, he spent much of his free time playing on the court too. Then came the final year of his middle school. All of his regular teammates stopped showing up on the court because they were simply too busy preparing for the high school entrance exam to play. He was, of course, under much stress himself, like everyone else. A good exam result meant a good high school;a mediocre(平庸的)score meant a mediocre school. Much was at stake. However, he loved basketball so much that he stillfound time to play, this time with a group of guys who were said to have skipped classes(逃课)before.Some of his teachers started worrying about him. They asked his mother to go to school to let her know that Jack was hanging out with problem kids. When his mother returned home that day, she wanted to talk to Jack. Knowing the purpose of her visit to the school, Jack thought his mother would punish him for befriending those bad guys. To his surprise, his mother was not angry with him at all. She wanted to hear her son's side of the story. So Jack told his mother about what he knew of Simon and Peter. Simon's parents were badly ill; Peter's father had lost his job. They both seemed to Jack to be normal kids. Jack's mother thought for a moment, then went on to say that she was OK with her son playing with them and that she and her son should think of ways to help these kids. Soon Jack's mum introduced some part-time jobs to Simon and Peter, which they accepted. She believed in her son and cared about those who were less lucky.Jack's basketball friends and he have left for different places, but they still keep in touch. He knows Peter is now a manager of a local bank. Simon is currently a freshman at a university. Sadly, it is impossible to get together to play basketball again, but whenever they get on the phone, they talk about it all the time.32. After Jack's mother came home from school, she.A. was angry with himB. told him what his teachers had saidC. asked him to keep away from problem kidsD. was patient enough to listen to her son's words33. What does the underlined sentence "Much was at stake " probably mean in the passage?A. Jack must be punished by his mother.B. Jack might not enter a good high school.C. Jack might get hurt when playing basketball.D. Jack must be influenced badly by problem kids.34. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Peter's family are living much better.B. Simon is now studying at a university.C. Jack's mum understood him instead of blaming him.D. Jack's teachers wanted his mother to help his friends.35. The main idea of the passage is to.A. make friends with problem kidsB. keep in touch with friends all the timeC. try to understand children and help problem kidsD. give up hobbies before the high school entrance exam四、词汇运用(共10小题:每一小题1分，总分为10分)A)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词.36. The singers in the CCTV talent show Sing My Song have(able) to write songs.37. -Did you eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival?-Of course. I love the ones made in Jiaxing. They seem even(taste) to me after watching the TV programme A Bite of China.38. Li Jianrou was(interview) shortly after she won the first gold medal for China in the 22nd Winter Olympic Games.39. Jan looked(hope) at her husband for a football ticket to get closer to her favourite player.40. The old man was looking through the list of the(soldier) names in order to remember the old days.B)根据句意与汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词.41. Whether Siheyuan in Beijing should be kept or not is under a hot(讨论).42. -What do you think of the block you live in?-I'm not satisfied. The loud noise from the square always(打扰、扰乱)me a lot.【】43. What he said finally proved that he was (不诚实的).【】44. Some people have no sense of safety. They usually go(径直)across the road without looking at traffic lights.【】45.The weather report says there will be much(雨)in most areas in the south.五、短文填空(共10小题；每一小题1分，总分为10分)根据短文容与所给首字母提示写出所缺单词.使短文意思完整，每空一词.More and more families like to keep dogs as pets. But not all dog owners think of others while they are walking their dogs. So many towns and cities around the world f 46 a mess of left-behind feces(粪便)from dogs.In February of this year, a town in France started a new p 47 to teach dog owners a lesson. The g 48 sent about 20 volunteers to search the streets carefully, looking for humans who wouldn't clean up after their dogs. The volunteers who seemed to have no c 49 aim would then move nearer to the pet owner, then start a conversation in order to get the dog's name. "W 50 the name of the dog and its type, we can e 51 discover the owner from the registered(登记) database(信息库)held in the town hall." an officer e 52 . The volunteers would then pick up the dog feces and the package would be p 53 to the pet owner's house. In the past few m 54 , the town has seen a 70% decrease减少)in the amount of dog feces left on public streets.Maybe many cities in our country can follow its e 55 . In this way there will be fewer plaints about dog owners.六、任务型阅读(共10小题；每一小题I分，总分为10分)A【】Brazil is the biggest country in South America, where the 2018 World Cup is being held now. The name Braziles from a tree named Brazilwood. Its beautiful landscape, various cultural events and delicious food make it agreat travelling place. However, what makes it more famous isfootball. It has won the World Cup five times.Christ the Redeemer-World WonderAs one of the New Seven Wonders and an icon of Brazil, Christ the Redeemer is a famous statue of JesusChrist in Rio de Janeiro. It stands 30 metres tall and its arms stretch to a width of 28 metres.Carnival-Cultural FestivalAs Brazil's best known festival, Carnival(嘉年华)is 46 days before the Easter and lasts about 5 days. Nowadays,the most famous Carnival's celebration is held in Rio de Janeiro, where thousands of people wearing masks and colourful costumes dance samba to the sound of drums and music.Acaraje—Local FoodMade from black-eyed peas that are rolled into balls and then fried, acaraje is a popular street food and beachsnack with a long history in Brazil. It is usually filled with fruit, peanuts and egg.阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的短文，每空一词.Brazil is the biggest country in South America. It has one of the world's New Seven Wonders, Christ the Redeemer. Its 56 is 30metres and its arms stretch to a width of 28metres. Carnival, Brazil's best known festival, is 57 by people dancing samba with masks and colourful costumes. Local food acaraje is popular among people. It is in the 58 of a ball and its main material is black-eyed peas. As we know, much more 59 is always being paid to its football than to its landscape, cultural events and food. Now Brazil is 60 the 2018 World Cup. Many football fans must be crazy about watching the matches these daysBHave you ever asked your relatives or friends if there is Wi-Fi in their houses? Have you eversearched for Wi-Fi when you are at restaurants or h otels? The answers will probably be "Yes". Most of us want Wi-Fi everywhere as if we can't live without it. But we can only use free Wi-Fi in some public places. We still have to spend some money accessing(连接)the Internet at most time. Here es a piece of good news.A rich, powerful organization in the USA called the Media Development In vestment Fund (MDIF) has decided to change the age of online puting (计算) pletely by giving free Wi-Fi to every person on Earth. They will send up hundreds of satellites into low Earth orbit(轨道)in 2018.This is because they have made a survey and found that only 60% of the world's population have been able to get information on the Internet. And this is also because many countries are unable to offer people the necessary infrastructure(根底设施)to access the web.We can expect to use free Wi-Fi everywhere in the near future.Present situation ●Many of us want Wi-Fi everywhere as if we can't live without it.●Accessing th e Internet 61 us some money.What the organization will do ●MDIF has made a decision to send up hundreds of satellites into low Earth orbitin 2018 so that for every person on Earth, there will be free Wi-Fi 62 .63 ●Only 60% of the world's population have been able to get information on theInternet.●Many countries can't 64 people with the necessary infrastructure to accessthe web.What we can expect ●Free Wi-Fi will 65 the world in the near future.七、书面表达(共1题:总分为15分)父母的鼓励有利于孩子健康成长。