初中英语情态动词详解练习题
【巩固练习】 一、用can, may, must, need, have to, had better的适当形式填空： 1. You __________ return the library book on time. 2. I ________ (not) find the way to the hospital. _________ you show me the way? 3. —__________ I finish the work right now? — No, you __________ (not). You ______ do it later. 4. He said he __________ (not) come tonight. 5. Her mother was ill. She __________ stay at home and look after her. 6. It’s time for class. You __________ stop playing football or you ________ be late for class. 7. We __________ start right now, or they would get there first. 8. The cloud is lifting, so it __________ (not) be a rainy day tomorrow.
二、选择填空： 1. —Excuse me. Will you please tell me the way to the railway station? — Oh, sorry, but I don’t know. You ____ go and ask that policeman. A. may B. must C. would D. should 2. John ______ come to see us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet. A. may B. can C. has to D. must 3. This book ______ Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on the book’s cover. A. can’t be B. may be C. mustn’t be D. must be 4. —______ I finish the work today? — No, you ______. A. Must, can’t B. Must, needn’t C. May, needn’t D. Can, mustn’t 5. ___ we ask you some questions? — Sure, go ahead! A. Will B. Shall C. Must D. Need 6. —You must come back every month. — Yes, I ______. A. must B. should C. will D. can 7. — Where is Tom? — He hasn’t come to school today. I think he ______ be ill. A. has to B. had better C. can D. must 8. —What’s the time now? — It’s still early. You ______ worry about the time. A. may not B. don’t have to C. can’t D. don’t need 9. —______ I visit Lucy on Sunday, Mum? — Yes, you ______. A. Must, can B. May, may C. Need, need D. May, need 10. Computers ___ process difficult problems very quickly. A. can B. must C. should D. need
参考答案: 一、1. must 2. can’t, Could 3. Must, needn’t, may 4. couldn’t 5. had to 6. must, may 7. had better 8. can’t 二、1—5 AADBB 6—10 CDBBA 情态动词练习题 1 (A) 1 John___ come to see us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet. A. may B. can C. has to D. must (D) 2 They ___ do well in the exam. A. can be able to B. be able to C. can able to D. are able to (A) 3 -May I take this book out? -No, you___. A. can't B. may not C. needn't D. aren't (B) 4 You___ go and see a doctor at once because you're got a fever. A. can B. must C. dare D. would (B) 5 -Can you speak Japanese? -No, I____. A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't D. may not 2 (C) 1 -He___ be in the classroom, I think. -No, he ___ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago. A. can; may not B. must; may not C. may; can't D. may; mustn't (D) 2 -Shall I get one more cake for you, Dad? -Thanks, but you___, I've had enough. A. may not B. must not C. can't D. needn't (B 3 Even the top students in our class can't work out this problem, so it___ be very difficult. A. may B. must C. can D. need ( ) 4 He isn't at school. I think he ___ be ill. o A. can B. shall C. must D. has to ( ) 5 ___ I take this one? A. May B. Will C. Are D. Do 3 ( ) 1 The children___ play football on the road. A. can't B. can C. mustn't D. must ( ) 2 You ___ be late for school again next time. A. mustn't B. needn't C. don't have to D. don't need to ( ) 3 -Must I do my homework at once? -No, you___. A. needn't B. mustn't C. can't D. may not 4 ( ) 1 His arm is all right. He___ go and see the doctor. A. has not to B. don't have to C. haven't to D. doesn't have to ( ) 2 He had to give up the plan, ___ he? A. did B. didn't C. does D. doesn't ( ) 3 They had to walk here, ___ they? A. mustn't B. did C. didn't D. hadn't 5 ( ) 1 He had better stay here, ___ he? A. didn't B. don't C. hadn't D. isn't ( ) 2 You'd better___late next time. A. not to be B. not be C. won't be D. don't be ( ) 3 You'd better ___ your hair ___ once a month. A. had; cut B. had; cutted C. have; cut D. have; cutted ( ) 4 You___ ask that man over there. Maybe he knows the way. A. had better not to B. had not better C. had better D. had better not 6 ( ) 1 -Shall we go and visit the History Museum next Sunday? A. Here you are B. Sorry, I can't C. Yes, please D. Let me try ( ) 2 -Why don't you ask Mike to go with us? -Thanks, ___. A. I will B. I won't C. lean D. I may ( ) 3 -___ I take the newspaper away? -No, you mustn't. You____read it only here. A. Must; can B. May; can C. Need; must D. Must; must 7 ( ) 1 Excuse me. ___ you please pass me that cup? A. Do B. Should C. Would D. Must ( ) 2 ___ you like to have another try? A. Could B. Will C. Would D. Do ( ) 3 -Would you like to go boating with us? -Yes, ___. A. I'd like B. I want C. I'd like to D. I do 8 ( ) 1 You___ worry about your son. He will get well soon. A. needn't B. can't C. mustn't D. have to ( ) 2 The poor man needs our help, ___ he? A. need B. needn't C. does D. doesn't ( ) 3 -Must we do our homework first? -No, you___. You may have a rest first. A. mustn't B. needn't C. may not D. can't
初中英语情态动词训练题含答案
初中英语情态动词训练题含答案一、情态动词单项选择题1．—Mum, it’s so boring to stay at home for so many days. May I go out for a while?—Oh, no. You ________. It'’s too dangerous.A．won’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，这些天总是待在家真是太无聊了。
我可以出去一会儿吗？——不行，你不许出去，太危险了。
考查情态动词辨析。
won’t将不会；mustn’t不许；needn’t不必；may not可能不。
由“ It’s too dangerous.”可知，妈妈认为外面太危险，所以不许出去。
故选B。
2．—Have you decided where to spend your holiday?—Not yet. We ________ go to Beijing.A．should B．must C．may D．need【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你决定去哪里度假了吗？——还没有。
我可能去北京。
考查情态动词。
should应该；must 必须；may可能；need需要；根据“Not yet.”可知，说话人还没有决定去哪里度假，所以去北京只是一种可能。
应用may，故选C。
3．—I’m so worried about my parents! Can you help me?—I think you ________ ask the police for help.A．should B．need C．will D．would【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——我很担心我的父母！你能帮我吗？——我认为你应该向警察寻求帮助。
考查情态动词辨析。
should应该；need需要；will将会；would将会。
根据“I think you…ask the police for help.”可知，此处表示建议，应该说“应该”。
初中英语情态动词训练附答案
初中英语情态动词训练附答案一、情态动词单项选择题1．The last man in the world was sitting alone at home when he heard a loud knock at the door. Who ________ it be?A．could B．need C．must D．should【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：世界上最后一个人正独自一人坐在家里，这时他听到一阵响亮的敲门声。
会是谁呢？考查情态动词辨析。
could可能；need需要；must必须；should应该。
根据“Who…it be?”可知，此处表示推测，“可能”符合语境，故选A。
2．— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A．will B．must C．need D．can【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你觉得昨天的演出怎么样？——有一些真的很好，但其他的可以更好。
考查情态动词。
will将要；must必须；need需要；can可以。
根据“were”可知，时态是一般过去时，故A选项排除；本句指一些节目在原有水平基础上可以做得更好，表有能力做某事，用can。
故选D。
3．—Whose notebook is this?—It ______ Amy’s. Look, she writes her name on the cover.A．may be B．must be C．maybe【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——这是谁的笔记本？——一定是艾米的。
看，她把她的名字写在封面上。
考查情态动词。
may be可能是；must be一定是；maybe或许；根据“Look, she writes her name on the cover.”可知，此处指的是“一定是Amy’s的”，应用must表示推测，故选B。
全面解析初中英语情态动词100例与答案
初中英语：情态动词真题100题第一部分:1-50 真题解析第二部分:51-100练习及答案1．—Mum, it's too hot. May I swim in the lake?—No, you ____. That's too dangerous.A．mustn't B．needn't C．couldn't全面解析：——妈妈，太热了。
我可以在湖里游泳吗？——不，你不能。
那太危险了。
mustn't不能，表示禁止；needn't，不必；couldn't，不能，表示过去的能力；根据问句可知这里是回答请求，结合That's too dangerous.可在这里是表示禁止，不能游泳，故答案为A。
2．—Look! Mr. Smith is standing there.—It be him. He is in New York now.A．can't B．mustn't C．couldn't全面解析：——看！史密斯先生站在那里。
——不可能是他。
他现在在纽约。
A.不可能；B.禁止；C.不能。
根据He is in New York now. 他现在在纽约，可知应是指出“不可能是他”，应用情态动词can't。
故选A。
3．I'd like to make something special for dinner. _____ I borrow your cookery book?A．Should B．Must C．Need D．May全面解析：我想做点特别的晚餐。
我可以借你的烹饪书吗？A.should应该；B.must必须；C.need需要；D.may可以。
根据语境“I borrow your cookery book?”可知此处应指“可以吗？”故选D。
4．—Whose toy car is this?'—It ________ belong to Jim, because he is the only little child at the picnic.A．would B．need C．must D．can全面解析：——这是谁的玩具车？——它一定是吉姆的，因为野餐中只有他一个小孩。
初中语法：情态动词知识点练习题
初中语法：情态动词知识点练习题一、情态动词单项选择题1．—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A．can B．may C．must D．need【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我现在就告诉他时间改变了，好吗？——恐怕你必须这么做，否则他开会就要迟到了。
考查情态动词辨析。
can能够，表能力或许可；may可以，表推测；must必须；need需要。
根据下文“otherwise he will be late for the meeting”，可知ABD三项不合语境，这里是说必须告诉他时间改了，故选C。
2．—I went to Mount Wudang last week. But there were too many people and it’s too hot.—It’s too bad. I think your trip ________ be unpleasant.A．c an’t B．should C．must D．need【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我上周去了武当山。
但是人太多了，天气太热了。
——太糟糕了。
我想你的旅行一定很不愉快。
考查情态动词。
can’t不能；should应该；must一定；need需要。
根据“But there were too many people and it’s too hot.”判断，此次旅行一定是不愉快的，表示肯定的推测，用must be。
故选C。
3．________ you raise yo ur feet off the floor? I’d like to see if my pen is under the desk. A．Must B．Can C．Should D．May【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你可以把脚抬离地面吗？我想看看我的钢笔是否在课桌下面。
初中英语情态动词训练附答案
初中英语情态动词训练附答案一、情态动词单项选择题1．— Can you ________ your family photo here?— OK.A．take B．bring C．takes D．brings【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你能把你的全家福照片带来吗？——好的。
考查动词辨析和情态动词的用法。
take拿走，动词原形；bring带来，动词原形；takes拿走，单三式；bring带来，单三式。
根据时间状语“here”可知，动词应用bring，带来；can，情态动词，后加动词原形。
故选B。
2．—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．may not【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——我可以喝点酒吗？——不，你不能。
你一会儿得开车回家。
考查情态动词。
mustn’t不可以，表禁止；needn’t不需要；can’t不可能；may not可能不是。
上句询问能否喝点酒，结合“drive home”可知，开车不能喝酒，表禁止，故用mustn’t。
故选A。
3．You’d better ________ late next time.A．don’t B．not be C．not being D．won’t be【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你下次最好不要迟到。
考查情态动词用法。
由题干可知，考查had better not do sth.意为“最好不要做某事”。
故选B。
4．—I’m so worried about my parents! Can you help m e?—I think you ________ ask the police for help.A．should B．need C．will D．would【答案】A【详解】句意：——我很担心我的父母！你能帮我吗？——我认为你应该向警察寻求帮助。
初中英语情态动词训练附答案
初中英语情态动词训练附答案一、情态动词单项选择题1．—Can children under the age of 12 often ride bicycles in the city?—No. According to the law, they ________.A．may not B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——12岁以下的孩子可以经常在城市里骑自行车吗？——不。
按照法律，他们禁止骑车。
考查情态动词辨析。
may not未必，可能不；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该。
根据“No. According to the law”可知，这里的意思是按照法律规定，他们不可以，表示明令禁止的事情，故选C。
2．—Allen, shall we go to the bookstore this afternoon?—I’m sorry, Jack, but I ________ meet my cousin at the train station.A．can B．have to C．may【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——艾伦，我们今天下午去书店好吗？——对不起，杰克，我得去火车站接我表弟。
考查情态动词辨析。
can能、会；have to必须、不得不；may可以、可能。
根据前句“I’m sorry,”可知，应是不得不去火车站接表弟。
故选B。
3．—Mr. Wang, must I come back to clean the classroom again?—No, you ________. I have asked Kate to do it.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——王老师，我必须再回来打扫教室吗？——不。
你不必了。
我已经让凯特去做了。
(必考题)初中英语常用语法知识——情态动词习题(答案解析)
一、选择题1．Summer is coming. Please______ play near the river, It's very dangerous.A．can't B．no C．don't C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：夏天要来了，请不要在河附近玩耍，它很危险。
考查祈使句的否定形式。
can't不可能；no不；don't不，根据祈使句否定形式的构成是：1、Don't+动词原形；2、No+动名词/名词，由所给空后面的play可知，应该用don't，故选C。
2．Mike, __________ make any noise, your father is sleeping.A．not B．don't C．won't D．can't B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：麦克，不要吵闹，你父亲正在睡觉。
考查祈使句。
A. not 不，没有；B. don’t 不，没有；C. won’t 将不会；D. can’t 不能，不会。
A 选项为否定词；B选项为助动词，后面要接动词；C选项为助动词，将来时表将来；D选项为情态动词，表否定推测。
根据否定祈使句用法，应用助动词don’t + 动词原形结构。
A、C、D均不符合，故应选B。
3．---Be careful, don’t forget to follow your father.---I know that, Mum. One can never be too careful.A．and B．or C．but D．so A解析：A【解析】试题分析：and和，并且；or或者，否则；but但是；so因此。
句意：小心，并且不要忘了跟着你的父亲。
——我知道，妈妈。
一个人不可能永远太过小心。
故选A。
考点：连词辨析点评：连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。
初中英语情态动词训练附答案
初中英语情态动词训练附答案一、情态动词单项选择题1．—Must I finish the job this Friday?—No, you ________. You can finish it next Monday.A．can’t B．need C．needn’t D．mustn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我必须这周五完成工作吗？——不，你不必。
你可以下周一完成。
考查情态动词辨析。
can’t不可能；need需要；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止。
根据“You ca n finish it next Monday”可知，不必周五完成，must引导的一般疑问句否定回答用needn’t，故选C。
2．Life is like riding a bike. To keep our balance, we ________ keep moving.A．needn’t B．can C．must【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：人生就像骑单车。
为了保持平衡，我们必须不断前进。
考查情态动词。
needn’t不必；can可以；must必须。
根据“Life is like riding a bike.”结合常识可知骑单车时为保持平衡必须不断前进，用must符合语境。
故选C。
3．We must ________ Putonghua at school.A．speak B．speaking C．to speak【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们在学校必须讲普通话。
考查情态动词用法。
must“必须”，情态动词，其后应用动词原形。
故选A。
4．Tina ________ her eraser yesterday. She must ________ it.A．lose; find B．lost; find C．lose; found D．lost; found【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：蒂娜昨天丢了她的橡皮。
初二情态动词should练习题
初二情态动词should练习题应该说，情态动词是英语中的重要语法内容之一，它们在句子中起着承接和修饰的作用。
其中，情态动词should是一个很常见也很重要的情态动词。
在以下练习题中，我们将通过一些实例来复习和巩固初中阶段应该掌握的should的用法。
练习一：选择题根据句意，选择合适的词，将其填入括号内。
1. You (should/shouldn't) visit your grandparents often. They miss you.2. Kate, it's raining outside. You (should/shouldn't) take an umbrella with you.3. We (should/shouldn't) help each other when someone is in need.4. If you want to stay healthy, you (should/shouldn't) exercise regularly.5. Children, you (should/shouldn't) brush your teeth before going to bed.练习二：填空题根据句子意思，用should或shouldn't填空。
1. You ____________ be careful when crossing the road.2. I'm hungry. Maybe I ____________ have some fruit.3. If you want to improve your English, you ____________ practice more.4. You ____________ stay up late. It's not good for your health.5. Jack, you ____________ turn off the lights before leaving the room.练习三：改错题找出并改正下列句子中使用should或shouldn't的错误。
初中英语情态动词训练题含答案
初中英语情态动词训练题含答案一、情态动词单项选择题1．— When should we hand in my paper?— Your paper must ________ as soon as the bell ________.A．be handed in; rings B．be handed in; will ringC．hand in; rings D．hand in; will ring【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我们什么时候交论文？——铃声一响，你的论文就必须交上来。
考查被动语态和时间状语从句。
根据“hand in”和“paper”之间的关系可知，是动宾关系，“paper”作主语，因此此空用被动语态；根据“must”一词可知，情态动词后加动词原形，因此第一空be handed in符合句意；根据“as soon as引导时间状语从句”可知，时间状语从句的时态用一般现在时，主语“the bell”是第三人称单数，因此rings符合句意。
故选A。
2．You ________ swim here! Look at the sign. It says “No swimming”.A．mustn’t B．couldn’t C．needn’t D．won’t【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你不能在这里游泳！看这个标志。
上面写着“禁止游泳”。
考查情态动词。
mustn’t禁止；couldn’t不可以；needn’t不必；won’t不会。
根据“It says ‘No swimming’.”可知是禁止游泳。
故选A。
3．—The lake is said to be dry. Is that true?—It ________. Look, some kids are swimming in it.A．must be true B．can’t be true C．needn’t be true D．mustn’t be true 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——据说这湖是干的。