【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解综合测试(含答案)

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解综合测试（含答案）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Here is our pet dog，Mr. Hawkeye. Mr. Hawkeye is seven years old，and we got him from our vet （兽医）. He takes in a lot of cats. He receives his name because he is such a hawk （掠夺者） around food. If you are not looking，he will take a sandwich off your plate. He can smell the delicious food in the fridge from another floor in the house，and potato chips are his favourite thing to steal! This comes the name，Hawkeye. Hawkeye was a great animal at the vet. They thought he could bring good luck and he took care of all the new cats，giving them baths，etc. He does that at our house as well. Like I said，he is quite a character and very friendly. He always greets（问候） us when we come home. He has to check out all the bags to make sure if there's food there for him, especially chips!（1）Mr. Hawkeye is .A. our pet dogB. the owner of the petC. a catD. a vet（2）He receives his name Hawkeye because .A. he is a hawk around foodB. he can bring good luckC. he is a real characterD. he is quick at eating food（3）Our pet likes best of all.A. sandwichesB. potato chipsC. potatoesD. new cats（4）The underlined word “character" mostly means here.A. 有个性的宠物B. 有个性的人C. 主角D. 英雄（5）What do you think of Mr. Hawkeye?A. He is very clever and friendly.B. He is very lucky.C. He is a very good vet.D. He can do all the housework at home.【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）B（4）A（5）A【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是我家的宠物狗鹰眼的故事。

我们是从宠物园领的。

在宠物园它是一个很好的动物，他对食物的嗅觉很灵敏，它从远的地方能闻到东西所在的地方。

它还能照顾猫，他们都认为它能为他们带来幸运。

在我们家它也做得很好。

当我们回家时它欢迎我们。

它很看我们的包，看是否为它带来好吃的。

（1）细节理解题。

根据Here is our pet dog，Mr. Hawkeye.这是我们到达宠物狗，鹰眼先生。

可知鹰眼是宠物狗。

故选A。

（2）细节理解题。

根据He receives his name because he is such a hawk （掠夺者） around food. 它能有这个名字因为对周围的食物是这样一个掠夺者。

故选A。

（3）细节理解题。

根据and potato chips are his favourite thing to steal!薯片是它最喜欢偷的东西。

可知它最喜欢的食物是薯片。

故选B。

（4）词意猜测题。

根据短文叙述的内容鹰眼会照顾猫，给猫洗澡，可知它很有个性和其它的狗不同，可知character在此是有个性的意思，可知鹰眼是有个性的宠物，故选A。

（5）细节理解题。

根据They thought he could bring good luck and he took care of all the new cats，giving them baths，etc.他们认为它能给他们带来好运，并且它能照顾所有新来的猫，给它们洗澡。

可知它非常聪明。

Like I said，he is quite a character and very friendly. 像我说的，他是很有个性和非常友好。

故选A。

【点评】此题考查阅读理解。

解答细节理解题时，一个常用的方法就是运用定位法，即根据题干和选项中的关键词从原文中找到相关的句子，与选项进行比较从而确定答案；推理判断题既要透过文章表面文字信息推测文章隐含意思，又要根据作者的态度、意图及文章细节的发展作正确的推理判断，力求从作者的角度去考虑，不要固守自己的看法或观点。

最后确定正确答案。

2．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。

DLong long ago people made fires（火） from lightning（闪电）. But they had to keep the fires burning（燃烧）, for they couldn't start it again if there was no lightning. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stone（石头） together could make a spark（火花）. The spark could fire dry leaves（树叶）. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing（摩擦）. They made a hole on a big piece of wood（木头）and put a smaller stick（树枝） into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire.As years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat （热） from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.About two centuries（世纪） ago, people began to make matches（火柴）. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric（电子） fire starter. Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is convenient.（1）A spark can .A. fire any leavesB. burn anythingC. burn dry leavesD. keep fires burning （2）We can also get a fire by .A. making a hole on a big piece of woodB. putting a smaller stick into the holeC. turning the stick hard for a whileD. all above together（3）Matches have been used .A. for about two thousand yearsB. for about two hundred yearsC. since people began to use fire for cookingD. since people used the heat from the sun（4）From this passage we know .A. an electric fire starter is widely usedB. people haven't used matches since they had electric fire startersC. today there are only two ways to make firesD. some forest fires happen from lightning（5）Choose the right order of the ways to make fires people got to know.a. with a matchb. from the sunc. from lightningd. by rubbinge. with an electric fire starterA. a, b, c, d, eB. b, c, a, e, dC. c, d, b, a, eD. d, a, c, b, e【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）D（5）C【解析】【分析】（1）文章第一行The spark could fire dry leaves（树叶）.火花可以燃烧干燥的树叶。

fire any leaves燃烧任何树叶，burn anything燃烧任何东西，burn dry leaves燃烧干燥的树叶， keep fires burning保持火燃烧着，故选C。

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【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题(含答案)(word)1

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题(含答案)（word）1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解A young man from a village called Nawalapitiya married a young woman from Maiyuwa, a small village. They lived with the man's big family－his parents, his brothers, their wives and husbands and children. The family kept an elephant, in which the woman soon took a great interest. Every day she fed it with fruit and sugar.Three months later, having quarreled with her husband, the woman went back to her parents' home. Soon the elephant refused to eat and work. It appeared to be ill and heartbroken. One morning after several weeks the animal disappeared from the house.It went to the woman's home. On seeing her, the elephant waved its trunk and touched her with it. The young woman was so moved by the act of the animal .So she went back to her husband's home.（1）The woman left her new home ______.A. to visit her own parents in MaiyuwaB. to see if the elephant would follow herC. because she was angry with her husbandD. because she was tired of the large family （2）The word “disappeared” in the reading means “______”.A. ran awayB. lostC. hidD. remained（3）After the young woman left her husband's home, the elephant______.A. returned to the forestB. was sad because it missed herC. went to look for a new homeD. was sick because nobody fed it（4）How did the elephant express its feeling when it saw the young woman?A. It waved its trunk and smiled.B. It touched her with its trunk.C. It touched her and cried.D. It waved its trunk and ran around her.（5）The writer wrote the story in order to______.A. show that elephants are very cleverB. tell how a woman trained a wild animalC. show that women care more for animals than men doD. tell how an animal got a husband and a wife together again【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）B（4）B（5）D【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文叙述了一头大象和它的女主人的故事，在一个农村的大家庭里，养着一头大象，这个女主人每天都喂它食物，有一次，女主人和她的丈夫吵架了，她跑会了娘家，大象看不见她的女主人它很伤心，不吃不干活，它于是就去找它的女主人，女主人见到了大象很是感动，于是就跟着大象回家了。

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解综合分类解析(word)

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解综合分类解析（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。

AI read some stories about amazing people today. Here I'd like to share something interesting with you. Xie Qiuping, a Chinese woman, has the longest hair in the world. Her hair is 5,085 meters long! How amazing! Before I got to know this, I thought my hair was quite long. It is nearly 50cm long. I don't know how she washes her hair.The tallest man in the world lived in the USA. His name was Robert Pershing Wadlow. He was 2.72 metres tall. I want to know if he lived in a flat like mine, how could he go into the room? The tallest man died in 1940.There is a man in France called Michael Lotito. He eats such items as metal（金属）, glass and rubber. He even once ate a model plane! How strange! I don't think metal is as tasty（美味的）as sweets or chocolates.（1）Where does the woman with the longest hair come from?A. FranceB. The USAC. KoreaD. China（2）The tallest man in the world died .A. in the nineteenth centuryB. in the twentieth centuryC. in this centuryD. about thirty years ago（3）Robert Pershing Wadlow was the man in the world.A. shortestB. oldestC. tallestD. smallest（4）Once Michael Lotito ate . It's so amazing!A. some sweetsB. a model planeC. some hairsD. a frog（5）How many amazing people are there in the passage?A. One man and two womenB. Three menC. Two men and one womanD. Three women【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】1.文章第一行Xie Qiuping, a Chinese woman, has the longest hair in the world.谢秋萍，一个中国女人拥有世界上最长的头发。

【英语】七年级英语下册任务型阅读综合测试(含答案)(word)1

【英语】七年级英语下册任务型阅读综合测试（含答案）（word）1一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。

My father doesn't know how to cook. ________ If no one cooks for him, he doesn't eat anything.Today, my mother doesn't feel well. ________ My mother and I are happy. My father says he will go shopping first.________So my mother writes all the things on a piece of paper（-张纸）like this: ⒈cake; ⒉egg;⒊tomato; ⒋milk; ⒌chicken.Then my father goes out.________ He brings out all the things: one cake, two eggs, three tomatoes, four bags of milk and five chickens!Looking at those things, ________【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者爸爸不会做饭，今天作者妈妈生病了，爸爸想为他们做饭，于是先去购物，结果买错了妈妈列出来的东西。

A. So he doesn't cook.所以他不会做饭。

B. An hour later, he comes back.一小时后他回来了。

C. But he doesn't know what to buy.但是他不知道买什么。

D. My father says he will cook for us.我爸爸说他将为我们做饭。

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)(word)

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

When we have small cuts in the skin （皮肤）, something strange may happen. The cuts are able to heal （疫愈） themselves in a couple of days. How does this happen? Read on, and you will find out the secret.Every living thing on the earth is made up of cells （细胞）. Cells grow and make new cells. Most cells are very tiny and we can't see them with our eyes. Different cells have different uses. Our skin cells are special ones. The cells on the surface （表面） of our skin are old dead cells. New skin cells are right under the surface. These are the living skin cells. They do work for our bodies. They help protect our bodies and heal cuts.Our bodies make skin cells all the time. As the old cells fall off, new cells grow in the same place. Each person makes about 18kg of skin cells during his or her life. Surface skin cells fit together closely with no gaps between them. When you cut or burn yourself, you can harm （伤害） your skin cells. A small cut will not do much harm. Your skin will quickly heal itself by making new skin cells. How do skin cells work? First, the cells near the cut get bigger and move into the gap. Next, these bigger cells meet in the middle. They form a new layer （层） of skin cells. Finally, new cells will grow until the gap disappears completely. In this way, your skin can grow and get well itself.How amazing the tiny cells are! Next time you have a cut, don't worry about it. Maybe in a few days, you will be surprised to find it healed.（1）The underlined word "gaps" in the passage means "________" in Chinese.A. 突起B. 条纹C. 缝隙D. 差距（2）From the passage, we know that ________.A. cells are large and we can see them with our eyesB. cells can grow and make new cellsC. cells aren't in most living thingsD. cells near the cut get smaller and move into the gap（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Each person can make 18kg of skin cells every day.B. Different cells have different uses in our bodies.C. The skin cells have little work to do in the body.D. We can see most cells with our eyes.（4）The best title for this passage should be ________.A. HOW SKIN CELLS HEAL CUTSB. THE IMPORTANCE OF SKINC. HOW TO PROTECT OUR FINGERSD. THE WAY OF MAKING CELLS【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了皮肤细胞怎样治愈伤口的。

七年级英语下册阅读理解综合测试卷经典1

七年级英语下册阅读理解综合测试卷经典1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Now the housing price is very high. It is not easy for me to have my own house. But I still want to have one. My dream home must be very large. It has three floors. There is a garden, a swimming pool and a greenhouse in it. I would like my house to be like a palace, large and beautiful. I can live with my parents in the house. My father and mother live on the ground floor and I live on the first floor. There are at least （至少） thirty rooms in my house. I have my own bedroom and bathroom. I can see the pretty garden from my bedroom.There is a big living room on the ground floor and there is also a big hall. My favourite place is the garden. I can have a lovely dog in the garden. I can play with it when I am free. My friends and I can have parties at my home. We can have great fun. There are enough bedrooms for them to stay overnight.（1）Which of the following is NOT in the writer's dream home?A. A swimming pool.B. A greenhouse.C. A reading room.D. A bathroom.（2）In the writer's dream home there are over ________ rooms.A. tenB. twentyC. thirtyD. forty（3）What can the writer do in the garden?A. Enjoy the flowers.B. Play with the dog.C. Hold parties with friends.D. Chat with parents.（4）The writer's parents and the writer live on ________ floor（s）.A. the groundB. the firstC. the sameD. different【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）B（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者介绍了自己梦想的房子。

【英语】-【初中英语】-七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题-人教版

【英语】【初中英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题人教版一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1. 阅读理解Last year, some groups of students in their community （社区） made a survey about "How do people spend their free time?" The following diagrams（图表） show some results of it:Diagram （1）: Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week..Diagra.（2）.Differen.day.peopl.g.t.th.library.（librar.attendance出席）（%）Diagram （3）: Different programs people like.（1）Peopl.age._______spen.th.mos.tim.surfin.th.Interne.ever.week......A. 7—16B. 17—30C. 31—55D. over 56（2）How many people go to the library on Saturdays?A. About 20%.B. About 40%.C. Over 60%.D. More than 80%.（3）Th.thre.diagram.sho.u.th.result.o..surve.about________......A. what people do every dayB. people's different habitsC. people's different lifestylesD. how people spend their free time【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）D【解析】【分析】主要讲了去年社区一些学生关于人们怎样花费他们的空闲时间的调查结果。

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解综合分类解析经典

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解综合分类解析经典一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。

CIn April this year, lots of bags full of small change（零钱） were seen at bus stops in Tianjin. They were made for passengers to turn their notes into small change. And such an idea came from four students from Zhongbei Middle School, Tianjin."People will surely feel worried when they take a bus without coins. We just want to do something to help them," said Wang Yongcun, 15, one of the four students.The four boys spent their whole weekend making the change bags. After that they went to see the number of the passengers at each bus stop near their school, and then chose the top six stops to put the bags.Many people think that the four boys have really done a good job. But, things didn't go as the boys thought. Two days later, they found that the money was gone, and that even the bags were taken. It really made them sad but they would not give up. Their classmates and teachers came to help them in time. They put their pocket money in bags again. And the teachers also taught them to make better change bags. They tried their best to do it.The four boys feel very happy because they have done something good for the passengers. Their warm hearts are moving. More and more people are beginning to join in the activity.（1）The change bags were put .A. on the busesB. at the bus stopsC. under the desksD. near the parks （2）It took the whole weekend to make the change bags.A. the parentsB. the teachersC. the passengersD. the four boys （3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The idea of small change bags came from four boys.B. The passengers refused to put money in the bags.C. The teachers gave up when the bags were taken.D. The small change didn't help the passengers much.（4）What's the main idea of this passage?A. Making change bags is difficult.B. Pocket money can be helpful.C. Giving help brings us happiness.D. Every coin has two sides.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】（1）文章第一段In April this year, lots of bags full of small change（零钱）were seen at bus stops in Tianjin.今年4月,在天津汽车站看到了许多装满零钱的袋子。

【英语】英语七年级英语下册阅读理解20(附带答案解析)经典

【英语】英语七年级英语下册阅读理解20(附带答案解析)经典一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解In fact, all decisions come down to choosing whether to open a door or to close it. I have learned that opening a door always makes life more interesting.A few years ago, I was living in a small world. I worked as a teacher in a very small high school. My life was quite simple. Then one day I had an opportunity to teach in a large school. The students there came from different countries. But the school was far away from my village. So I asked myself, "Should I go to that strange place to teach? Or should I stay at home?" In my home town I was safe and comfortable.Finally, I decided to go. I thought this was the best decision in my life. In that large school, I learned a lot about very different cultures. I also found that just a smile or a hug could make people understand each other. My new students made me feel welcome. We had a lot of fun. It was wonderful to live in a very different area of the country. So I was lucky that I didn't close the door to the chance, or I would miss all of those wonderful experiences.（1）The writer may come from .A. a big cityB. a small townC. the countrysideD. a big town（2）The underlined word "opportunity" means " " in Chinese.A. 机会B. 能力C. 时间D. 经历（3）In this passage, which of these events happened first?A. The writer decided to teach in a large school.B. The writer was a teacher in a small high school.C. The writer got a chance to teach in a large school.D. The writer taught in a large school.（4）After the writer got the chance to teach in a large school, what did she do first?A. She went to the large school at once.B. She decided not to go to the large school.C. She had to decide whether to go or not.D. She did nothing but stay at home.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是我几年前在我家乡的一所很小的高中教书。

七年级英语下册阅读理解单元练习题(含答案)

七年级英语下册阅读理解单元练习题(含答案)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解It's very hot. An old man is sleeping on the chair. A fly（苍蝇） comes and sits on the end of the man's nose.The old man has a naughty monkey. He chases（驱赶） the fly.The fly comes back again and sits on the old man's nose again. The monkey chases it away again and again.This happens five or six times. The monkey is very angry. He jumps up, runs to the garden and picks up a large stone.When the fly sits on the old man's nose again, the monkey hits it hard with the stone.He kills the fly and breaks the old man's nose.（1）It is a hot day.（2）The naughty monkey chases the fly for the old woman again and again.（3）The monkey is very hungry.（4）The monkey killed the fly with a stone.（5）The old man breaks the monkey's nose.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】本文主要讲一只调皮的猴子帮一个熟睡的老人驱赶苍蝇，最后用石头打死了苍蝇也打破了老人鼻子的故事。

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【英语】 七年级英语下册阅读理解综合测试(含答案)

【英语】 七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题(含答案)(word)1

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解综合分类解析(word)

【英语】 七年级英语下册任务型阅读综合测试(含答案)(word)1

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