人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳
人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳
文件排版存档编号：[UYTR-OUPT28-KBNTL98-UYNN208] 人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ◆短语归纳
1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 ◆用法集萃
Unit 2 What time do you go to school ◆短语归纳 1. what time 几点 2. go to school 去上学 3. get up 起床 4. take a shower 洗淋浴 5. brush teeth 刷牙 6. get to 到达 7. do homework 做家庭作业 8. go to work 去上班 9. go home 回家
1. play +棋类/球类 下……棋，打……球 2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉……乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 10. eat breakfast 吃早饭 11. get dressed 穿上衣服 12. get home 到家 13. either…or… 要么…要么… 14. go to bed 上床睡觉 15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上 16. take a walk 散步 17. lots of=a lot of 许多，大量 18. radio station 广播电台 19. at night 在晚上 20. be late for=arrive late for 迟到 ◆用法集萃
Unit 3 How do you get to school ◆短语归纳 1. get to school 到达学校 2. take the subway 乘地铁 3. ride a bike 骑自行车 4. how far 多远 5. from home to school 从家到学校6. every day 每天 7. take the bus 乘公共汽车 8. by bike 骑自行车 9. bus stop 公共汽车站 10. think of 认为 11. between … and … 在…和…之间
12. one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩 13. play with … 和…玩 14. come true 实现 15. have to 不得不 ◆用法集萃
1. take… to …= go to … by… 乘…去… 2. How do / does （sb）get to … …是怎样到…的 3. How far is it from … to … 从…到…有多远
1. at + 具体时间点 在几点（几分） 2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭 3. thirty\half past +基数词 ……点半 4. fifteen\a quarter to +基数词 差一刻到……点 Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. ◆短语归纳 1. on time 准时，按时 2. listen to … 听…… 3. in class 在课上 4. be late for 做……迟到 5. have to 不得不 6. be quiet 安静 7. go out 外出 8. do the dishes 清洗餐具 9. make breakfast 做早饭 10. make (one’s) bed 铺床 11. be noisy 吵闹 12. keep one’s hair short 留短发 13. play with sb. 和某人一起玩 14. play the piano 弹钢琴 15. have fun 玩得高兴 16. make rules 制订规则 ◆用法集萃
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas ◆短语归纳 1. kind of 有几分，有点儿 2. be from / come from 来自于 3. South Africa 南非 4. all day 整天 5. for a long time 很长时间 6. get lost 迷路 7. places with food and water 有食物和水的地方 8. cut down 砍倒 9. in (great) danger 处于（极大）危险之中 10. twelve years old 十二岁 11. things made of ivory 由象牙制成的东西
1. Don’t + 动词原形+其他， 不要做某事。 2. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 3. too many + 可数名词复数 太多的…… 4. practice doing sth. 练习做某事 5. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 ◆用法集萃 Unit 6 I’m watching TV. ◆短语归纳 1. watch TV 看电视 2. read a newspaper 看报纸 3. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈 4. listen to music 听音乐 5. use the computer 使用电脑 6. make soup做汤 7. wash the dishes 洗餐具 8. kind of 有点儿 ◆用法集萃
Unit 7 It’s raining! ◆短语归纳 1. not bad 不错 2. at the park 在公园 3. take a message for … 为……捎个口信 4. have a good time / have a great time / have fun / enjoy oneself 过得很愉快 5. call sb. back 给某人回电话 6. no problem 没问题 7. right now 现在 8. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈 9. some of ………当中的一些 10. by the pool 在游泳池边 11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁 12. study hard 努力学习 13. on a vacation 在度假 14. in the mountains 在山里 15. call sb. 给某人打电话 16. write to sb. 给某人写信
1. —Why… 为什么…… —Because… 因为…… 2. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 3. want to do sth. 想要做某事 4. one of + 名词复数 ……之一
1. —What + be+ 主语+ doing ……正在做什么 —主语+ be + doing sth. ……正在做某事。 2. I’d love / like to do sth. 我愿意做某事。 17. right for… 适合…… 18. 给……拍一张照片 ◆用法集萃
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here ◆短语归纳 1. post office 邮局 2. police station 警察局 3. pay phone 付费电话 4. Bridge Street 桥街 5. Center street 中心大街 6. Long Street 长街 7. near here 附近 8. across from 在……对面 9. next to 挨着，靠近 10. between… and… 在……和……之间 11. in front of 在……前面 12. excuse me 劳驾 13. far from 离……远 14. go along… 沿着……走 15. turn right / left 向右 / 左转 16. on the(或one’s) right / left 在（某人的）右边 / 左边 17. in my neighborhood 在我的街区 18. look like 看起来像 19. in life 一生中 20. be free 免费（有空） ◆用法集萃
Unit 9 What does he look like ◆短语归纳 1. short hair 短发 2. long hair 长发 3. curly hair 卷发 4. straight hair 直发 5. (be) of medium height 中等个子 6. (be) of medium build 中等身材
1. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事
1. Turn right / left at the +序数词+ crossing. 在第几个路口向右 / 左转 2. spend + 时间 / 金钱 + on sth. 花费时间/金钱
人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点
-------- 10.puton 穿上putup 张贴putoff 延期putdown 放下11.shoutatsb 指因为生气等而非善意地对某人后脚，是怀有恶意或比拟粗鲁的方式shouttosb 指因距离远而不得不大声叫喊〔否那么对方无法听见〕，不带生气等感情因素。
Heshoutedatmetogetoutofhisway.Heshoutedtometocomeovertohelp.语法1.一般过去时的特殊疑问句特殊疑问句是由疑问代词〔who ，what ，which 〕和疑问词〔where ，when ，why ，how 〕引导的疑问句疑问句在句中不充当主语时，句型构造为：Howwasyourweekend?疑问词+was/were+主语+其他？Whendidyougowith?疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他？疑问句在句中充当主语时，句型构造为：Whowasherejustnow?疑问词+was/were+表语+其他？Whatisthenameofthedog?疑问词+行为动词的过去式+其他？Whocleanedourclassroomyesterday?2.that ’swhy ⋯⋯为常用语，意为“那是⋯的原因〞，后面要接一个陈述句。
That ’swhyhewaslateforschool.3.句型：whatlanguagedo/does+主语+speak?用于询问某人讲什么语言？◆典句必背1.—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?上个周末你做什么了？—Ididmyhomework./Wewentboating.我做了我的家庭作业。
/我们去划船了。
2.—Whovisitedhergrandma?谁看望了她的奶奶？—Beckydid.贝姬看望了。
3.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.我的姐姐两周前中学毕业了。
4.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.但是我是如此疲倦，以至于我很早就睡着了。
(完整版)人教版七年级下册英语第一单元各单元知识点归纳.doc
人教版七年级下册英语第一单元各单元知识点归纳Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?◆短1. play the guitar 吉他2. play chess 下国象棋3. play the violin 拉小提琴4. English club 英俱部5. talk to 跟⋯6. speak English 英7. play the piano 琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 交朋友10. do kung fu (中国 ) 功夫11. tell stories 故事12. play games 做游13.on weekends 在周末◆用法集萃1. play the + 西洋器/拉⋯⋯器2. play + 棋 /球下⋯⋯棋，打⋯⋯球3.be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅做某事4.be good with sb. 和某人相地好5.need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事6.can + 原形能/会做某事7.a little + 不可数名一点儿⋯⋯8.join the⋯club加入⋯ 俱部9. like to do sth. =love to do sth.喜/喜做某事◆ 写作Dear Sir,I want to join your organization ( ) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I ’m a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories.I hope to get your letter soon.。
人教版七年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结
七年级下unit1一、短语：◆短语归纳1. play chess 下国际象棋2. play the guitar 弹吉他3. speak English 说英语4. English club 英语俱乐部5. talk to 跟…说6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. play the piano 弹钢琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末14 show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物给某人看◆用法集萃◆典句必背1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.3. You can join the English club.4. Sounds good./That sounds good.5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.二、短语和语法：1. — Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗？—Yes, I can. 是的，我会。
—No, I can’t. 不，我不会。
①情态动词can的用法：情态动词无人称和数目的变化，不能独立使用作谓语，后面必须接动词原形，情态动词和动词原形一起构成谓语。
常用的情态动词有：can, may, must, need。
含情态动词的句子一般疑问句是把情态动词提到句首，否定句是在情态动词后加not。
人教版七年级下册英语期末复习：Unit 7-Unit 12 各单元语法知识点复习提纲(全面!)
人教版七年级下册英语期末复习：Unit 7－Unit 12 各单元语法知识点复习提纲Unit 7 It’s raining！一、考点1 重点词汇短语1 messagemessage为可数名词，意为“消息，信息”，take a message for sb.“为某人捎个口信”。
拓展:give sb. a message 捎信给某人，leave a message 留口信，get the message 明白对方的意思。
Can I take a message for him?当某人发现要找的人不在或接电话的人发现打电话者要找的人不在时，常用此语2 could 情态动词意为“能，可以“，表示请求许可，在语气上比can委婉客气，但这种句式的肯定回答用can。
Could you just tell him to call me back?3 call及物动词，意为“打电话给”。
call sb. (up) “打电话给某人”，call sb. at +电话号码，意为“拨打……找某人”。
拓展：call 是一个多义词，call sb 可表示“叫醒某人，呼唤某人”；give sb. a call 给某人打电话。
4 back副词“回来，回原处，向后”；call sb. back给某人回个电话。
【即学即练】I’ll _____you _____.我将给你回电话。
5 visit此处用作及物动词，意为“拜访，探望”，后接表示人的名词或代词。
visit还可意为“参观，游览”，后接表示地点的名词。
拓展：visit还可用作可数名词，意为“访问，参观，拜访。
be on a visit to ... “正在访问/参观……”。
visitor参观者，游览者，游客。
I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada._____ my grandparents every year at Christmas.我每年圣诞节都去探望我的祖父母。
人教版七年级英语下册Unit10知识点归纳
Unit10 I’d like some noodles.知识点归纳一、重点短语1. would like sth. 想要某物2. would like to do sth. 想要做某事3. put on 穿上,戴上4. take one's order 点菜5. in the beef noodles 在牛肉面里6. mapo tofu with rice 麻婆豆腐外带大米7. what kind of noodles 什么种类的面条8. a large bowl of noodles 一大碗面条9. a medium bowl of noodles 一中碗面10. a small bowl of noodles 一小碗面条11. what size 什么尺寸12.May I take your order? 可以点餐了么？13. beef noodles with carrots 带有胡萝卜的牛肉面14. green tea 绿茶15. orange juice 橙汁16. around the world 世界各地17. in different countries 在不同的国家18. birthday cakes with candles 带蜡烛的生日蛋糕19. the birthday person 寿星20. make a wish 许愿21. blow out the candles 吹灭蜡烛22. in one go 一口气，一次性的23. come true 实现24. get popular 变得流行，受欢迎25. long noodles 长寿面26. cut up 切碎/断27. a symbol of long life 长寿的象征28. be different 不同的29. be the same 一样的30. bring good luck to sb. 带给某人幸运31. have different kinds of … 有不同种类的......二、用法归纳1. would like + sth. 想要某物2. would like + to do sth. 想要做某事3. Why don’t you + do sth.? 何不做某事?4. the number of + 名词复数……的数量;a number of+名词复数许多……三、重点句子1. What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪种面条?2. I’d like beef noodles, please. 我想要牛肉面。
期末复习人教版英语七年级下册单元重点知识点语法汇总
人教版七年级下册-单元重点语法汇总U1情态动词can的用法can是情态动词，意为“能，会”，表示某人或某物具备的能力，还可用来提出请求，没有人称和数的变化，后面直接接动词原形。
下面学习情态动词can的常见用法。
1.表示“能力”，意为“能，会”。
例句：I can speak English.我会讲英语。
2.表示“请求”或“许可”。
例句：Can you help me with my Chinese?你能帮我学汉语吗？You can go to the park after you finish your homework.你做完作业后可以去公园。
3.含有情态动词can的肯定句变否定句时，需在can后加not,其缩写形式为can’t;变疑问句时，情态动词can直接放在句首，构成一般疑问句。
例句：I can sing English songs.我会唱英文歌。
（肯定句）→I can’t sing English songs.我不会唱英文歌。
(否定句）Yao Ming can play basketball.姚明会打篮球。
→Can Yao Ming play basketball？姚明会打篮球吗？(一般疑问句)4.对Can…问句的回答可以用下面几种形式：对询问能力的问句的回答可以说“Yes,…can.”或“No,…can’t.”,表示对能力的肯定或否定；对表示请求的问句的回答可以说“OK./All right.”,表示同意对方的请求。
也可用certainly或sorry来回答。
用certainly作肯定回答，语气更肯定；用sorry作否定回答，语气则更委婉、客气。
例句：—Can you speak English?你会说英语吗？—Yes,I can.是的，我会。
—Can I see your pencil-box,please?请问，我可以看一下你的铅笔盒吗？—All right./Certainly.Here you are.可以。
人教版七年级英语下册1-12单元重点短语词组、句型及各单元短语
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?1.play chess 下国际象棋 play the guitar 弹吉他2.speak English 说英语 English club 英语俱乐部3.talk to 跟…说 play the violin 拉小提琴4.play the piano 弹钢琴 play the drums 敲鼓5.make friends 结交朋友6.do kung fu 会（中国）功夫7.tell stories 讲故事 play games 做游戏8.on the weekends （在）周末用法集萃play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球1.play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器2.be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事3.be good with sb. 善于与某人相处4.need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事5.can + 动词原形能/会做某事6.a little + 不可数名词一点儿……7.join the …club 加入…俱乐部8..like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事like ding sth.喜欢做某事典句必背Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.1.What club do you want to join?2.I want to join the chess club.3.You can join the English club. Sounds good.4.I can speak English and I can also play soccer.5.Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.重点句子点拨：1、Can you play the guitar?你会弹吉他吗？点拨1：can是情态动词，它的意思是能、会，表示某人具有做某事的能力，情态动词后必须用动词原形，情态动词can没有人称和数的变化。
英语学习：人教版七年级下册各单元思维导图
英语学习：人教版七年级下册各单元思维导图Unit 1: My School Life- Vocabulary:- Classroom objects- School subjects- Grammar:- Simple present tense- Plural forms of nouns- Speaking:- Talking about school facilities- Describing school subjects and preferences- Listening:- Understanding class schedules- Following instructions in the classroomUnit 2: Hobbies- Vocabulary:- Leisure activities- Sports and games- Grammar:- Present continuous tense- Adverbs of frequency- Speaking:- Talking about hobbies and interests- Discussing preferences and dislikes- Listening:- Understanding conversations about hobbies- Following instructions for games and activitiesUnit 3: At Home- Vocabulary:- Rooms and furniture- Daily routines- Grammar:- Present simple tense- Prepositions of place- Speaking:- Describing rooms and houses- Talking about daily routines- Listening:- Understanding conversations about household chores - Following instructions for recipes and tasksUnit 4: Food and Drink- Vocabulary:- Types of food and drinks- Quantifiers- Grammar:- Countable and uncountable nouns- How much/How many- Speaking:- Talking about food preferences- Ordering food at a restaurant- Listening:- Understanding conversations about meals and recipes - Following instructions for cooking and servingUnit 5: Family and Friends- Vocabulary:- Family members- Personal pronouns- Grammar:- Possessive adjectives- Wh-questions- Speaking:- Introducing family members- Describing relationships- Listening:- Understanding conversations about family activities- Following instructions for interviews and introductionsUnit 6: At the Zoo- Vocabulary:- Animals and their characteristics- Adjectives to describe animals- Grammar:- There is/are- Speaking:- Talking about animals and their habitats- Listening:- Understanding conversations about zoo visits - Following directions for finding animalsUnit 7: The Weather- Vocabulary:- Weather conditions- Seasons and months- Grammar:- Present continuous for future arrangements - Adjectives to describe weather- Speaking:- Talking about weather in different seasons - Making plans based on weather forecasts- Listening:- Understanding weather reports- Following instructions for outdoor activitiesUnit 8: Holidays- Vocabulary:- Festivals and celebrations- Holiday activities- Grammar:- Past simple tense- Time expressions- Speaking:- Talking about past holidays and celebrations- Describing holiday traditions- Listening:- Understanding conversations about holiday experiences - Following instructions for crafts and gamesUnit 9: Around Town- Vocabulary:- Places in a city- Directions and locations- Grammar:- Imperatives- Giving and following directions- Speaking:- Asking for and giving directions- Describing places in a city- Listening:- Understanding conversations about city attractions - Following directions to different locationsUnit 10: Health and Fitness- Vocabulary:- Body parts and health issues- Sports and exercises- Grammar:- Present continuous for future arrangements- Imperatives for instructions- Speaking:- Talking about health and fitness routines- Giving advice on healthy habits- Listening:- Understanding conversations about health problems - Following instructions for exercises and workouts。
最全面人教版七年级下册英语第十二单元知识点归纳总结
人教版七年级下册英语 Unit 12 知识点总结 Unit 12 What did you do last weekend? 一、词汇与短语 ◆ 重点单词 A部分 1．camp 扎营；搭帐篷 v. 2． lake 湖；湖泊 n. 3．beach 海滩；沙滩 n. 4．badminton 羽毛球运动 n. 5．sheep 羊；绵羊 n. 6．as 作为；当作 prep. 7．natural 自然的 adj. 8．butterfly 蝴蝶 n. 9．visitor 游客；访问者 n. 10．tired 疲倦的；疲劳的 adj. 11．stay 停留；待 v. 12．away 离开；远离 adv. 13．mouse 老鼠；耗子 n. 14．baby 幼小的adj. 婴儿n. 15．shout 呼叫;喊叫 v. 16．language 语言 n. B部分 1．fly 飞 v. 2．India 印度 n. 3．kite 风筝 n. 4．tent 帐篷 n.
5．high 高的(地) adj.&adv. 6．moon 月亮 n. 7．ago 以前 adv. 8．surprise 惊奇;惊讶n. 使吃惊v. 9．snake 蛇 n. 10．scared 惊慌的; 吓坏了的 adj. 11．move 移动 v. 12．start 开始；着手 v.
13．jump 跳; 跃 v. 14．wake 弄醒；醒 v. 15．into 到……里面；进入 prep. 16．forest 森林 n. 17．ear 耳朵 n. ◆ 重点短语 A部分 1．stay up late深夜不睡；熬夜 2．run away跑开 3．shout at…… 冲……大声 4．last weekend 上周末 5．go boating 去划船 6．camp by the lake 湖畔扎营 7．one's living habits某人的生活习惯 8．feed sheep 喂羊 9．as a guide作为一名导游 10．butterfly house 蝴蝶馆 11．tell sb. about…… 告诉某人关于…… 12．go with sb. 和某人一起去 13．have a good weekend 度过一个愉快的周末 14．play badminton 打羽毛球 B部分 1．fly a kite 放风筝 2．high school 中学 3．put up 搭起；举起 4．each other 互相；彼此 5．get a surprise 吃惊 6．shout to…… 对……大声喊叫 7．up and down 上上下下；起伏 8．wake……up 把……弄醒 9．a special gift 一件特殊的礼物 10．take a long bus ride to 乘长途车去 11．put up 搭起；举起 12．keep sb. warm 使某人暖和 13．on the first night 在第一个夜晚 14．tell a story 讲故事 15．go to sleep 入睡，睡着 16．look out of 朝外看 17．read a book about… 读关于…的书 18．know about 知道关于 19．start to do sth. 开始做某事 20．jump up and down 跳上跳下 21．move into 搬进 22．make a fire 生火 23．something interesting 有趣的事情 24．feel……doing sth. 觉得……正在做某事 25．finish high school 高中毕业 26．see……doing sth. 看见……正在做某事 27．clean one's room 打扫房间 28．so……that…… 如此……以至于…… 29．on Saturday night 在周六晚上 30．have dinner with sb.和某人一起吃晚饭 31．stay at home 待在家里 32．have a busy weekend度过一个繁忙的周末 33．talk show 脱口秀 34．study for…… 为……学习 ◆ 重点句子 A部分 1．—What did you do last weekend? 上个周末你做什么了？ —I did my homework. 我做我的家庭作业了。 2．—Hi, Lisa. How was your weekend? 你好,Lisa, 周末过得怎么样？ —Great, thanks. 好极了，谢谢。 3．—Did you have a good weekend? 你周末过得愉快吗？ —Yeah, it was good, but I'm kind of tired now. I stayed up late to watch the soccer game. 愉快，但我现在有点累，我熬夜看足球赛了。 4．—Who did she go with? 她和谁一起去的？ —She went with her classmates. 她和她的同班同学一起去的。 5．I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum. 我在自然历史博物馆当了一名导游。 6．They have a butterfly house with over 200 kinds of butterflies! 它们（博物馆）有一座房子，里面有200多种蝴蝶！ 7．Who visited her grandma？ 谁拜访她的祖母了？ 8．“ Well, son, that's why it's important to learn a second language,” answered Father Mouse. “所以嘛，儿子，那就是学会一门外语很重要的原因，”鼠爸爸回答道。 B部分 1．My sister finished high school two weeks ago. 我的姐姐两周前高中毕业了。 2．The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise. 第二天早晨，我姐姐和我大吃一惊。 3．What an interesting job they have! 他们有一份多么有趣的工作啊！ 4．As a special gift, our parents took us to India. 作为一份特殊的礼物，我爸妈带着我们去了印度。 5．There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on. 在那里我们搭起帐篷，生火取暖并做饭。 6．I was so tired that I went to sleep early. 我如此累以至于很早就睡着了。 7．When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire. 当我们向帐篷外面看时，我们看见一条大蛇正在火附近睡觉。 8．This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake. 这吵醒了蛇，它爬到湖附近的森林里了。 9．This was a very useful lesson for me. 这对我来说是很有用的一课。 ◆ 重点单词变形 A部分 1．beach—beaches(复数) 2．sheep—sheep(复数) 3．butterfly—butterflies(复数) 4．mouse—mice(复数) 5．baby—babies(复数) 6．visit—visitor(名词)游客 7．tell—told(过去式) 8．lose—lost(过去式) 9．two—second(序数词) B部分 1．scare—scared(形容词) 2．start—begin(同义词) 3．up—down(反义词) 4．use—useful(形容词) 5．read—read(过去式) 6．fly—flew(过去式) 7．wake—woke(过去式) 8．sit—sat(过去式) 二、语法知识点 A部分知识点 1．一般过去时—肯定句变为否定句 ❶ 当句中含有情态动词could, would, should等时，可直接在它们后面加not构成否定句。 eg：I could get you a concert ticket. 我能给你一张音乐会的票。 →I could not/couldn’t get you a concert ticket. 我不能给你一张音乐会的票。 ❷ 当句中含有连系动词was, were时，可直接在它们后面加not构成否定句。 eg：I was on the Internet when you called me.你给我打电话时我正在上网。 →I was not/wasn't on the Internet when you called me. 你给我打电话时我没在上网。 ❸ 当句中谓语是除情态动词、助动词、连系动词(was, were)以外的动词时，在该动词之前加did not/didn't，动词还原为原形，构成否定句。 eg：The famous singer sang some Chinese songs.这位著名的歌手唱了几首中文 歌曲。 →The famous singer did not/didn't sing any Chinese songs. 这位著名的歌手没有唱中文歌曲。 2．一般过去时—陈述句变为一般疑问句
新版人教版七年级英语下册1-12单元重点短语词组、句型
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 1.play chess 下国际象棋play the guitar 弹吉他弹吉他弹吉他2.speak English 说英语English club 英语俱乐部英语俱乐部3.talk to 跟…说 play the violin 拉小提琴拉小提琴拉小提琴4.play the piano 弹钢琴弹钢琴弹钢琴 play the drums 敲鼓敲鼓敲鼓5.make friends 结交朋友结交朋友6.do kung fu 会（中国）功夫会（中国）功夫会（中国）功夫 7.tell stories 讲故事讲故事 play games 做游戏做游戏 8.on the weekends （在）周末（在）周末（在）周末 用法集萃用法集萃play +棋类/球类球类 下……棋，打……球 1.play the +西洋乐器西洋乐器西洋乐器 弹/拉……乐器乐器2.be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事3.be good with sb. 善于与某人相处善于与某人相处4.need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事需要某人做某事5.can + 动词原形动词原形 能/会做某事会做某事6.a little + 不可数名词不可数名词不可数名词 一点儿……7.join the …club 加入加入…俱乐部俱乐部8..like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事喜爱做某事 like ding sth.喜欢做某事喜欢做某事典句必背Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 1. What club do you want to join? 2. I want to join the chess club. 3. You can join the English club. Sounds good. 4. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 5. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 重点句子点拨：重点句子点拨：1、Can you play the guitar?你会弹吉他吗？点拨1：can 是情态动词，它的意思是能、会，表示某人具有做某事的能力，情态动词后必须用动词原形，情态动词can 没有人称和数的变化。