最新高考英语熟词僻义169组
高中英语2025届高考易考熟词生义(共100个)
高考英语易考熟词生义1.address (熟义:v.写地址n.地址)Adaptive signals can make sure that the traffic demand is being addressed.(v.设法解决;处理)2.advance(熟义:v.& n.前进,推进)The new assistant asked for an advance on her salary.(n.预付款)3.against (熟义:prep.反对;逆着;依靠;与……竞争)The painting looks nice against the white wall.(prep.以……为背景;映衬)4.age (熟义:n.年龄)Challenging work might help your brain stay sharp as you age.(v.变老)5.announce(熟义:v.宣布)Warm sunshine announces the approaching of the spring.(v.预示着)6.balance(熟义:v.& n.平衡)Make sure that you go and check your bank balance.(n.差额;余款)The school aims to balance the time spent on arts and science subjects.(v.权衡)7.bar(熟义:n.棒,条;酒吧)Poor health may be a bar to success in life.(n.障碍)8.back(熟义:adv.& n.后面)If you back your car out of the driveway, I can get mine in.(v.使倒退)Many of his friends backed his plan of creating another platform.(v.支持)9.blue(熟义:adj.蓝色的n.蓝色)Your elder sister appeared blue when she failed in her experiment last time.(adj.忧伤的)10.build(熟义:v.建设)My personal bodyguard has a solid build.(n.身材;体形)11.badly(熟义:adv.坏地,恶劣地)Both sides want to win the coming final so badly.(adv.很,非常)12.cause(熟义:v.致使)These young graduates are working for a great cause and I am proud of them.(n.事业)13.chance(熟义:n.机会)I’m not sure of my success, but let me take a chance.(n.冒险)I chanced to see the famous scientist last Sunday.(v.碰巧)14.count(熟义:n.& v.计算,数)There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers.(v.包括)It is not how much you read but what you read that counts.(v.有价值;重要)15.cover(熟义:v.覆盖)The tourists had covered 20 miles before dark.(v.走完一段路)How many pages have you covered? (v.看完多少页书)Yesterday’s discussion covered a lot of topics.(v.涉及)These doctors’ stories were covered in China Daily.(v.报道)The money will cover all your expenses in the university.(v.够付)16.cross(熟义:v.跨越,横穿n.十字)Don’t be cross with him.After all, he meant to help.(adj.生气的)17.cut(熟义:v.割)Buyers will try hard to cut the cost of the house they want.(v.削减)18.develop(熟义:v.发展;开发;研制)Did you have the films developed?(v.冲洗胶卷)After developing a strange disease, he developed an interest in medicine.(v.患病;逐渐形成)19.digest(熟义:v.消化n.文摘)I struggle to digest the news in today’s newspaper.(v.理解,领悟)20.do (熟义:v.做)The shoes won’t do for mountain climbing.(v.行,适合)What makes us relaxed is that everything is doing well.(v.进展)21.down(熟义:adv.向下,在下面)I have been down ever since I heard the news.(adj.情绪低落的)22.employ(熟义:v.雇用)The police employed force to open the door.(v.利用,使用)She was employed in preparing for the sports meet.(v.忙于)23.escape(熟义:v.逃跑;逃脱)His name escapes me for the moment.(v.被忘掉;被忽视)24.even(熟义:adv.甚至)The room should be kept at an even temperature.(adj.均匀的,稳定的)The woman singer smiled, showing her small even teeth.(adj.整齐的)“I think you are mistaken,” my mother said in an even tone.(adj.平静的;平和的)25.express(熟义:v.表达)Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai? (n.快车)I’ll express the sea food to my parents.(v.快递)26.fail(熟义:v.失败)Trapped in a traffic jam, he failed to catch the train.(v.未能)The professor is failing in health./The professor’s health is failing.(v.衰退,衰弱)Words failed me to describe my inner feeling.(v.使失望;有负于;使无能为力)27.fine(熟义:adj.美好的,很棒的,晴朗的)The man will be fined if he parks the car there.(v.罚款)28.force (熟义:vt.强迫)The hostess forced her way through the crowd of reporters.(v.用力;强行移动)My head teacher forced a smile when he saw me.(v.挤出)29.fresh(熟义:adj.新鲜的)There is a shortage of fresh water on the island.(adj.淡的,无盐的)The newcomer is clearly quite fresh to office work.(adj.无经验的)30.fair(熟义:adj.公平的,合理的)My sixty-year-old grandma has long fair hair.(adj.浅色的,白皙的)An antique fair will be held in the city of Qufu.(n.商品交易会,展销会)31.figure(熟义:n.数字,图形)I figured that if I took the night train, I could be in Scotland by the morning.(vt.认为;认定)Happily, my former deskmate is a leading figure in the music.(n.人物)32.gain(熟义:v.获得,赢得)Don’t worry.My watch gains.We still have time.(v.钟表快)Just taking online lessons at home, I have gained weight recently.(v.增加速度,重量)33.go(熟义:vi.去;变得)The information goes to prove my point.(vi.对……有帮助,有助于……)This imported machine goes by electricity.(vi.机器运行,运转,工作)Does everything go smoothly these days?(v.进展)The story goes that she has been married 5 times.(v.(故事)发生情况如何)Frankly, the curtain doesn’t go with the carpet.(vi.搭配)34.hit(熟义:v.击中,打击)The Indian film is quite a hit of this year.(n.成功;红极一时的人或事)I couldn’t remember where I’d seen him before, and then it hit me.(v.突然想起)35.hot (熟义:adj.炎热的)We’re waiting for the hot news on the election results.(adj.最新的)She is one of our school’s hottest young teachers.(adj.轰动的;走红的)36.ill (熟义:adj.生病的;坏的;不良的)The wild animals were obviously ill treated in this place.(adv.坏地,糟糕地)37.inch(熟义:n.英寸)The slim waitress inched the table to the wall.(v.(使)缓慢移动)38.key(熟义:n.钥匙;答案)The key factor in the bridegroom’s success is his enthusiasm.(adj.关键的)39.kid(熟义:n.小孩)Take it easy.The captain is just kidding.(v.开玩笑;欺骗)40.kill(熟义:v.杀掉,害死)The three champions often kill time by playing cards.(v.消磨时间)The chemist’s joke killed the audience.(vt.使笑得要死)st [熟义:adj.最后的v.延续,够用(多久)]This salesgirl is the last person to tell a lie.(adj.最不可能的)42.leave(熟义:v.离开;剩下;留下)Having worked hard for a long period, he decided to take a month’s paid leave.(n.休假)43.nobody(熟义:pron.没有人)The coach wants to be famous.He is tired of being nobody.(n.小人物)44.narrow(熟义:adj.狭窄的)His competitor had a narrow escape when his car ran on the ice.(adj.勉强的,刚刚好的)45.observe(熟义:vt.注意到,察觉到)Do they observe Christmas Day in this country? (vt.庆祝节日,举行仪式等)The workers belonging to the factory must observe the rules.(vt.遵守(规则、法律等))46.practice(熟义:n.实践;练习)He makes the practice of reading newspapers during breakfast.(n.惯例,习俗)Where is your medical practice?[n.(医师、律师的)工作地点]47.promise(熟义:v.& n.许诺)The dark clouds promise rain and you’d better take an umbrella.(v.有……的希望;使……有可能)48.particular(熟义:adj.特殊的)She is very particular about what she eats and wears.(adj.挑剔的,讲究的)49.press(熟义:n.& v.按,压)She pressed a letter into the mailbox and ran away.(v.将……塞进……)The press seemed not to be interested in this meeting.(n.新闻界,媒体)50.raise(熟义:vt.提高;饲养)We had to raise money for our project.(vt.筹集)His behavior has raised some people’s doubt.(vt.引起)51.read(熟义:v.阅读)I didn’t read my mother’s thoughts at that time.(v.理解,领会)The thermometer(温度计) has been reading over 90 degrees all day.(v.指示;显示) The label reads, “Suitable only for children over there.”(v.写着)52.reflect(熟义:v.映出;反射)I have been reflecting on possible reasons for my failure.(v.仔细考虑)53.return(熟义:v.回来;归还)Would you like a single or a return? (n.往返车票)54.rest(熟义:v.& n.休息)She rested her head on her husband’s shoulder.(v.把……倚靠在)Usually parents rest their hope on their children.(v.依靠,依赖)55.rush(熟义:v.迅速移动)Don’t rush me.I need time to think about it.(v.使……仓促行事)56.say(熟义:vt.说)Say that an earthquake breaks out, what will you do? (vt.假定)57.shape(熟义:n.形状)He’s in a lot better shape since he’s changed his lifestyle.(n.状况)His generation firmly believed they could shape the future.(v.影响,形成)58.sharp(熟义:adj.锋利的,锐利的)Please come here at seven o’clock sharp.(adv.几点整)My roommate felt a sharp pain in her stomach.(adj.剧烈的)59.shock(熟义:n.& v.震惊)You could get an electric shock if you touch it.(n.电击)60.shoot(熟义:v.射击;射中)The trees give out new shoots in spring.(n.嫩芽;新枝)61.shoulder(熟义:n.肩膀)Young people should learn to shoulder the duty.(v.承担)62.somebody(熟义:pron.某人)He is somebody in his town but he is nobody here.(pron.有一定地位的人/物)63.sound(熟义:n.声音)It is really important to have a sound body.(adj.健康的)That fact is that my wife is a sound sleeper.(adj.酣睡的)64.spare(熟义:adj.多余的,备用的,空余的v.吝惜;拨出,抽出)Help her with her homework and I will spare yours.(v.免除)65.stand(熟义:v.站立;忍受)There used to be a newspaper stand at the corner.(n.货摊;售货亭)66.strength(熟义:n.力气)Each of us has our own strengths and weaknesses.(n.强项)67.strike(熟义:n.袭击,罢工)It struck me that we might have made the wrong decision.(v.认为;想到;发现)All the people present at the meeting were struck by the nurse’s story.(v.打动) Another typhoon struck this small city last week.(v.侵袭,袭击)68.succeed(熟义:v.成功)He will succeed his father as manager of the AI company.(v.接替)Jim has just succeeded a large fortune from his uncle.(v.继承)69.share(熟义:vt.分享)Next year we hope to have a bigger share of the market.(n.股份,份额)70.ticket(熟义:n.票)Both the new drivers got a ticket for speeding.(n.罚票,罚款单)71.tight(熟义:adj.紧身的;紧紧的)To be honest, we have a very tight budget recently.(adj.手头拮据的)I can’t see you next week because the schedule is very tight.[adj.(时间)紧的]72.touch(熟义:n.& v.接触,触摸)What the general manager said really touched my heart.(vt.感动;触动)73.treat(熟义:vt.对待;处理;治疗)Be brave and I’ll treat you to an ice-cream after the hiking.(v.款待,请客) You’re my honored guest, so it’s my treat this time.(n.款待,请客)74.taste(熟义:n.味道;味觉)Actually, the colour and style is a matter of personal taste.(n.爱好,兴趣)The disabled girl has very good taste in music.(n.欣赏力,鉴赏力)75.voice(熟义:n.声音)The man in charge voiced some doubts about our plan.(v.表达,吐露)76.view(熟义:n.观点;风景)How do you view the online learning during the long holiday? (v.看待)77.walk(熟义:v.& n.行走;步行)This society welcomes people from all walks of life.(n.行业)Don’t worry.I’ll walk you to the high-speed railway station.(v.陪某人走,护送某人走)78.wander(熟义:v.漫游,游荡,漫步)Clearly, your deskmate’s mind began to wander.(v.走神;神志恍惚;思想开小差)79.wear(熟义:vt.穿戴)The ticket collector always wears a happy smile.(vt.流露,面带,呈现(某种神态))I suggest you buy this new material, because it wears well.(vi.耐用)80.weigh(熟义:v.称……的重量;重达)Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this! (v.权衡;斟酌)81.agree with(熟义:同意)Your story agrees with what I heard.(与……一致)82.back(熟义:n.背)Many of his friends backed his plan.(vt.支持)83.cost(熟义:vt.花费;值……)His careless driving cost him his life.(vt.使失去(生命、健康等))84.cover(熟义:v.覆盖)Here is £5.That should cover all your expenses.(v.足以支付，够付)By sunset we had covered thirty miles.(v.走完一段路)He is carrying out a research that covers a wild field.(v.涉及)He was sent to cover the event.(v.报道)85.book(熟义:n.书)I'll book a ticket to Beijing.(v.预订)86.course(熟义:n.课程;过程)The main course was a vegetable stew.(n.-道菜)87.cross(熟义:v.跨越,横穿 n.十字)Don't be cross with him-after all, he meant to help.(adj.生气的)88.case(熟义:n.情况;状况)There are three cases of fever in school.(n.病例;案例)89.chance(熟义:n.机会)She chanced to be in when he was called.(v.碰巧)90.charge(熟义:v.索价，收费;指控,控告)Mother charged Alice to take good care of the baby.(v.赋予……责任或义务)91.clean(熟义:adj.干净的)I clean forgot about calling him.(adv.彻底地;完全地)92.damage(熟义:v.&n.损坏)He claimed $7,000 damages from the taxi company.(n.赔偿金(复数)=compensation) 93.desert(熟义:n.沙漠)He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.(v.抛弃,离弃)94.develop(熟义:v.发展;开发;研制)Did you have the films developed?(v.冲印)Most of the plants developed the disease.(v.患(病))95.drive(熟义:v.驾驶)Hunger drove her to steal.(v.迫使(某人做不好或极端的事))96.divorce(熟义:v.与某人离婚)You can't divorce science from ethical questions.(v.使分离;使脱离)97.draw(熟义:v.画;拖;拉)What moral are we to draw from the story? (v.获得，取得，推断出)98.date(熟义;n.日期)For a year I dated a woman who was a research assistant.(v.约会)99.express(熟义:v表达)His express wish was that you should come here by air.(adj.明确的)Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai?(n.快车)100.encourage(熟义:vt.鼓励;激励)Good health encourages clear thinking.(v.促进，助长，刺激)。
高中英语高考常见熟词生义汇总(共80组)
高考英语常见熟词生义1.about[熟义]关于，对于[生义]prep．＆adv．到处，各处We spent the whole afternoon walking about town. 我们整个下午都在镇上散步。
2.absent[熟义]adj.缺勤的，缺席的[生义]adj.心不在焉的，出神的He looked at me in an absent way.他心不在焉地看着我。
3.abuse[熟义]v.虐待[生义]v.滥用What she did was an abuse of her position as manager.她的所作所为是滥用经理职权。
[生义]v.辱骂Rival fans hurled abuse at each other.两帮对立的球迷相互高声辱骂。
4.accept熟义 v．同意，赞成Tom accepted her explanation．汤姆同意她的解释。
[生义]相信，认为……正确I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea．我相信飞机别无他法，只有坠入大海。
5.accommodate[熟义]v.为……提供住宿[生义]v. 容纳，提供空间This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests. 这家旅馆可容纳500多名客人。
[生义]v.帮助（某人），向……施以援手He accommodated me when I asked him for help. 我向他求助时，他帮助了我。
6.ache[熟义]v./n. 疼痛[生义]v.渴望He was aching for home.他渴望回家。
7．act[熟义]vi．行动[生义]vi.起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act 只需几分钟，药物就起作用了。
高频词汇 熟词僻义 同义替换 反义词
preconception1.2.reference3.deliberate4.version5.diversion6.generate7.entailbe succeed by8.9.discard10.congregate11.objection12.instant13.instantaneous14.outlet15.let alone16.impersonal17.incur18.object to sth./doing sth.commune 1.2.frankly3.otherwiselikewise4.5.reflect6.suppose7.supposely 8.suffering9.scale10.prospect 11.be opposed to 12.elevateeven 平等的，公平的a more even balance between work and recreation1.odd 临时的odd, low-level IT staff2.weather 经受住，渡过难关to help families weather bad timesweather the storm3.spell 一段时间，一阵a spell of opimism in the 1960s and 1970s 乐观时期a two-weck spell in hospital4.process 处理to process information in a passive way 消极的to process the data gathered by the telescopes 获得；望远镜5.benefit 救济金；补助金to confer great benefits upon their employees6.academic 大学教师7.celebrate 称赞，赞赏to celebrate procreation8.fashion 制作，制造，制定to fashion state policiesto fashion a satisfying film9.address 向…作正式讲话；对…发表演说to dpend on whom you are addressing10.anchor （尤指新闻节目）电（视）台主持人to become anchor of a new nightly current affairs show11.apprehensive 担心的，忧虑的to feel very apprehensive about his visit12.cook 伪造（imitate 模仿，仿制）to cook the scripts 手迹13.assume 承担（责任）to assume particular significance14.act 法案，条令Thatcher Governments Broadcasting Act 撒切尔政府广播法15.argue 认为，主张to argue that we can no longer think straight16.contend 声称，主张，争夺The government contends that he is fundamentalist17.climate 氛围，形势，局势a climate of accident-free operation is established18.熟词僻义2021年9月13日10:10column 专栏19.to write in a Wall Street Jourral columndemonstration 示威，游行20.to break up a demonstration by studentsgame 猎物21.the large，slow-growing animals were easy gamebuy 接受，相信22.to believe or accept something ，especially something that is unlike to be true or reasonable23.sound 健康的，（心智）健全的might 权力，力量24.great power or strength，especially a country's military or economic power panel25.a group of people who make decision or judgmentKeep 生活费用26.the cost of the food and the other things such as clothes that you need to live promise 希望，奇迹27.signs that someone or something is likely to be successfully in the futureslip 片；条28.small piece of papertap 开掘，发掘，利用29.to use something or get some benefit from itground 理由30.reason for somethinglean （健壮而）清瘦的31.thin and looking physically fit and healthycatch 捕鱼总量32.amount of fish caughtschool 学派33.a group of people who share the same opinions or ways of thingKingengage 吸引人；引起（注意，兴趣）34.to attract and keep someone's interest or attentioncement巩固，加强35.to make a relationship，idea etc stronger or more certainsecure 获得；争取到36.to get or achieve something importantoutlet 经销店，专营店37.a shop or place where a particular product is soldbreak 间隙，缝隙38.a space in something such as a line of trafficlay 外行的，不专业的39.not educated or trained to a high or professional standard in particular subject 40.capital 资金41.commercial 广告42.traffic 流量unfocused 不确定，自由的43.同义替换1 2021年9月13日10:48同义替换2 2021年9月14日10:22同义替换3 2021年9月18日9:49分区 晚上单词 的第11 页同义替换42021年9月19日9:19税收tax，revenue精通mastery爆炸explosion，brusting复杂的complex，intricate，complicated，sophisticated投降submission，surrender策略，战略strategy，tactics等等and so forth，and so on调查，quest律师lawyer，attorney，counsel激怒provoke商品，货物merchandise，commodity，goods有毒的toxic，poisoning缺点fault，lapse，defect，drawback，shortcoming先驱forerunner，predecessor，pioneer，预言prophet，predict议会parliament，congress保护，掩护protect，shield，defend，harbour，shelter，safeguard，guard 描述depict，portray拥抱embrace，hug化合的compound仁慈，慈善leniency，charitable后代offspring，posterity，descendants后悔repent of，暂停pause，suspend最后ultimate，困境predicament，悲伤grief，misery，agony，distress，tragedy（悲剧）动荡turbulent，平凡的mundane，ordinary，分区 晚上单词 的第12 页反义词2021年9月25日9:50opaque 不透明的，模糊的transparent 透明的reasonably 合理的irrational不合理的casually 非正式的formal 正式的分区 晚上单词 的第13 页。
高考英语词汇积累之常考熟词僻义含用法例句(P 打头)
高考英语词汇积累之常考熟词僻义含用法例句（P 打头）●pay 熟义：vi.&vt.付款生义：vi. 受益，划算It pays to keep up to date with your work.●peach 熟义：n. 桃子生义：n. 有吸引力的物（人）Jane’s a real peach.●perform 熟义：n. 表演生义：v. 履行；执行Perform your promise.The doctor performed the operation.●in person 亲自（勿望文生义）You can complain to the manager in person.●physical 熟义：adj. 物理的生义：adj. 身体的；物质的；自然的We should help the people with mental or physical disabilities.●picture 熟义：n. 图片生义：n. 形象；样子；描绘v. 描绘；想像Can you form a picture in your mind of what I pictured to you?●pick up 用车接人熟义；拾起，捡起；偶然发现（勿望文生义）Train picked up the timber workers working in the forest farm every day.●pilot 熟义：n. 飞行员生义：adj. 试验性的If the pilot survey goes well, we’ll go into full production.●place 熟义：n. 地方生义：n. 求学机会，入学名额；名次She’s been offered a place at Bath to study Business.He finished in third place.●take place 发生（勿望文生义）The wedding will take place next week.●take the place of=take one’s place 接替（注意与take place的区别）My brother is ill and I’ve come to take his place.●in place 在正确位置，准备妥当；在工作，准备就绪（勿望文生义）I hope you left all the books in the library in place.All the arrangements are now in place for their visit.●in place of=instead of 代替，顶替（勿望文生义）We use chopsticks in place of knives and forks.●plane 熟义：n. 飞机生义：n. 水平；平面This species has reached a higher plane of development.生义：adj. 平的，平坦的a plane surface●plant 熟义：n.植物；工厂生义：vt. 种植，栽种某物My parents planted a garden at the foot of the hill.●platform 熟义：n. 平台；讲台；站台生义：n.纲领；宣言The platform of the new party attaches great importance to environmental protection.●please 熟义：excl.请生义：v.（使）高兴，满意；想，选择，喜欢You can’t please everybody.She does what she pleases.●with pleasure 熟义：高兴地，高兴得生义：当然了，很愿意（用于客气的答语中）“Could you put me up tonight？”“With pleasure.”●pocket 熟义：n. 衣袋v. 把……放入衣袋生义：vt. 侵吞；赚得It’s simple—we buy them for $5, sell them for $8, and we pocket the difference.●policy 熟义：n.政策生义：n. 原则，为人之道She is following her usual policy of ignoring all offers of help.●polish 熟义：vt. 擦亮；磨光生义：vt. 润色The statement was carefully polished and checked before release.●pool 熟义：n.水池，水塘生义：v.集中资源（或材料等）If we pool the idea, we may find a better solution to the problem.●practically 熟义：adv. 实际上，从实际出发生义：adv. 几乎，差不多，很接近The hall was practically empty.●practice 熟义：v. 实践，练习生义：n. 惯例，习俗According to the international practice, he shall be punished.●position 熟义：n. 位置；职位生义：n. 立场，观点What’s your position on the problem.●possess 熟义：vt.拥有生义：vt.（感情、情绪等）支配；控制A violent anger possessed him.●pound 熟义：n.磅；英镑生义：n. 猛击，连续重击No one can stand continuous pounding on the head.●present 熟义：n. 礼物adj. 现在的；到场的生义：vt. 介绍；赠送On Teachers’ Day, students usually present flowers to the teachers.●press 熟义：v. 压，按生义：vt. 敦促，催促，逼迫He pressed her guests to stay a little longer.●promise 熟义：v. 答应生义：v. 使很可能，预示The dark clouds promise rain.●no problem 熟义：没困难生义：愿意干，不用谢，没关系“Could you help me?”“No problem.”●produce 熟义：v. 生产生义：v. 拿出；出示Please produce your ticket for inspection.生义：n.农产品The shop sells only fresh local produce.●pronounce 熟义：v. 发音生义：v. 判决；宣布；宣称She pronounced him the winner of the competition.●put away 熟义：收起来放好生义：积蓄，攒钱He puts a little away every week for his grandson.●put down 熟义：放下生义：写下；镇压The meeting’s on the 22nd. Put it down in your diary.The military government is determined to put down all opposition.●put up 熟义：张贴；举起；修建生义：put up （留……）住宿Could you put me up for the night?●out of the question 不可能；不允许（勿望文生义）Without a passport, leaving the country is out of the question.。
高考英语常见熟词生义汇总讲义(共80组)
高考英语常见熟词生义1.about[熟义]关于，对于[生义]prep．＆adv．到处，各处We spent the whole afternoon walking about town.我们整个下午都在镇上散步。
2.absent[熟义]adj.缺勤的，缺席的[生义]adj.心不在焉的，出神的He looked at me in an absent way.他心不在焉地看着我。
3.abuse[熟义]v.虐待[生义]v.滥用What she did was an abuse of her position as manager.她的所作所为是滥用经理职权。
[生义]v.辱骂Rival fans hurled abuse at each other.两帮对立的球迷相互高声辱骂。
4.accept熟义 v．同意，赞成Tom accepted her explanation．汤姆同意她的解释。
[生义]相信，认为……正确I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea．我相信飞机别无他法，只有坠入大海。
5.accommodate[熟义]v.为……提供住宿[生义]v. 容纳，提供空间This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.这家旅馆可容纳500多名客人。
[生义]v.帮助（某人），向……施以援手He accommodated me when I asked him for help.我向他求助时，他帮助了我。
6.ache[熟义]v./n. 疼痛[生义]v.渴望He was aching for home.他渴望回家。
7．act[熟义]vi．行动[生义]vi.起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act只需几分钟，药物就起作用了。
高考英语165个熟词生义
高考常考的完形填空中的165个熟词生义熟记下列词汇在不同语境中的含义，完形祝你一臂之力！A1．absent(熟义：adj.不在的，缺席的)He listened to me with an absent expression on his face. adj.心不在焉的2．absorb(熟义：v t.吸收)I haven’t really had time to absorb everything that he said. v t.理解，掌握He lay on the couch，absorbed in his book .v t.专心于3．abuse(熟义：v.滥用；漫骂)She is quite a successful career woman，but actually she’s much abused at home.v.虐待4．accommodate(熟义：v t.住宿，留宿)This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests. v t.容纳5．accompany(熟义：v t.陪伴，伴随)The well-known singer was accompanied at the piano by Mr.Moore.v t.为……伴奏或伴唱6．account(熟义：n.账目)There are several accounts of the story in the newspaper. n.报道，叙述Recent work pressure may account for his behaviour. v.归因于，解释7．act(熟义：v.&n.行动，行为)The act is passed by the Congress finally. n.法案It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act. v i.起作用8．address(熟义：n.地址；v.写地址)It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting.v t.向……发表演说；直接向……说话9．acknowledge(熟义：v t.承认，道谢)He acknowledged me by lifting his hat. v t.向……打招呼10．admit(熟义：v.承认；允许进入)The great hall can admit 5,000 students. v t.容纳11．affect(熟义：v t.影响)The audience was deeply affected by his lecture. v t.感动Be careful not to be affected with H1N1. v t.疾病侵袭12．against(熟义：prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰；与……竞争)The picture looks nice against the white wall. prep.映衬，以……为背景13．age(熟义：n.年龄)Worry aged him rapidly. v t.(使)变老14．aggressive(熟义：adj.好斗的；侵略的)If he wants to succeed，he has to be aggressive. adj.进取的15．air(熟义：n.空气；航空)We’ll be on air in about 3 minutes. n.广播Don’t air your troubles too often. v.倾诉There was a comfortable air about her room. n.样子，气氛16．alive(熟义：adj.活着的)The streets are alive with people. adj.充满(活的或动的东西) 17．alone(熟义：ad v.单独地，一个人地)She alone was able to answer the question. ad v.仅仅，只有18．amount(熟义：n.量)The cost amounted to 200.v.(to)共计，达到What you have said amounts to a plain refusal. v.相当于19．allowance(熟义：n.允许)His father gave him an allowance of $ 1,000 a year. n.零用钱20．appetite(熟义：n.胃口，食欲)He has an appetite for music. n.爱好21．apply(熟义：apply for申请；apply to应用于)Apply the cream evenly over the skin. v.涂，敷22．appreciate(熟义：v.欣赏；感激；感谢)I appreciate that I may be wrong. v.意识到23．argue(熟义：v.争论，争辩，辩论)Jack argued me into buying a new shirt. v.说服24．arrival(熟义：n.到达)All stood up to welcome the new arrival. n.到达的人或物25．associate(熟义：v.与……相联系)He is promoted to be an associate professor. adj.副的26．attach(熟义：v.系，绑，固定；重视)It’s easy to be attached to the children you work with. v.喜欢27．attend(熟义：v.出席；参加)The nurse attended to him day and night. v.看护，照料B1．bar(熟义：n.棒，条；吧间)Poor health may be a bar to success in life. n.障碍2．back(熟义：adj.，ad v.&n.后面)If you back your car out of the driveway I can get mine in. v.使倒退3．bear(熟义：v t.忍受，容忍)He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the scars. v t.带有4．blank(熟义：adj.空白的；n.空白)The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look. adj.没表情的；没兴趣的5．blanket(熟义：n.毯子)The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow. v t.以厚层覆盖6．bless(熟义：v.保佑，祝福)It is more blessed to give than to receive. adj.幸福的7．blue(熟义：adj.&n.蓝色)His songs always make me feel blue. adj.忧伤的8．board(熟义：n.木板；布告牌；n.&v.登上(交通工具))He sits on the hospital management board.n.委员会The students board during the week and go home at weekends. v.在校寄宿9．build(熟义：v.建设)The athlete has a solid build. n.体格C1．capital(熟义：n.首都，首府；资本)The first letter is usually a capital letter at the beginning. adj.大写的2．casual(熟义：adj.偶然的；随意的)He was employed as a casual laborer. adj.临时的3．cause(熟义：v.致使)We are struggling for revolutionary cause. n.事业4．caution(熟义：n.谨慎)The teacher cautioned him against being late. v.告诫5．chance(熟义：n.机会)The rope might break but that’s a chance we’ll have to take. n.冒险6．charge(熟义：v.&n.负责；收费；指控)If the light comes on，the battery isn’t charging. v.充电7．civil(熟义：adj.公民的；国内的)He is a civil person.adj.彬彬有礼的，有礼貌的8．class(熟义：n.班级)There is no doubt that the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not.n.等级9．cloudy(熟义：adj.阴的，多云的)Who did it still remains cloudy. adj.不明朗的，不清晰的10．coach(熟义：n.教练；四轮马车；长途公共汽车)She coached me in English. v.辅导，指导11．comb(熟义：n.梳子)The police combed the woods for the missing boy. v.彻底搜查12．commit(熟义：v.犯(错误、罪行))He is committed to playing for the team for the next three years. v.作出决定13．concentrate(熟义：v.专注，集中注意力于)I bought some orange concentrate. n.浓缩物14．conclude(熟义：v.推论出，下结论)I will publish my results only when I have concluded my research. v.完成，结束15．conduct(熟义：v.指挥；带领，陪伴；n.行为举止)Plastic and rubber won’t conduct electricity，but copper will. v.传导16．contain(熟义：v.含有，包含；容纳)He is too excited to contain his laughter. v t.抑制17．correspond(熟义：v.通信)The numbers correspond to distinct points on the map. v.符合，相一致18．count(熟义：n.&v.计算，数)It is not how much you read but what you read that counts. v i.有价值，重要She was counted among the greatest dancers. v t.视为19．cost(熟义：v.花费n.费用，成本；代价)Joe’s brave action cost him his life. v t.以牺牲……为代价20．course(熟义：n.课程；过程)The main course was a vegetable stew. n.一道菜21．credit(熟义：n.相信；信用；赞扬，赞许；赊购)Much of their success can be credited to the famous expert. v t.把……归功于22．cross(熟义：v.跨越，横穿；n.十字)Don’t be cross with him—after all，he meant to help. adj.生气的23．cushion(熟义：n.垫子，缓冲物)They had put something on the ground to cushion his fall. v t.缓冲D1．dash(熟义：v.猛冲)The flower adds a dash of colour to the room. n.少许2．dawn(熟义：n.拂晓；v i.破晓，天亮)The truth began to dawn on him. v i.开始明白3．deliver(熟义：v.递送；接生小孩)The president delivered the opening speech. v t.发言，讲话4．desperate(熟义：adj.不顾一切的)Ben is desperate to get the job. adj.极想5．deposit(熟义：v.把钱等存入银行)He deposited the book on the desk. v t.放下；放置6．desert(熟义：n.沙漠)He deserted his wife and children and went abroad. v.抛弃7．develop(熟义：v.发展；开发；研制)Did you have the films developed？v t.冲印8．devotion(熟义：n.奉献)She has always shown her devotion to her children. n.深爱，挚爱9．digest(熟义：v.消化；n.文摘)I struggle to digest the news. v.理解，领悟10．drive(熟义：v.驾驶)Hunger drove her to steal. v.迫使某人(做不好或不快的事) 11．draw(熟义：v.画；拖；拉)What moral did we draw from the story？v.获得，推断出E1．easy(熟义：adj.容易的；安逸的)Make yourself easy about the matter. adj.安心的Take it easy. ad v.慢慢地，悠闲地2．edge(熟义：adj.边缘；刀刃)Kate edged her chair to me. v.徐徐移动3．employ(熟义：v.雇佣)The police employed force to open the door. v.利用，使用4．engage(熟义：使订婚)I can’t get through，for her line is engaged. adj.电话占线的5．enter(熟义：v.进入)He entered his name for an English contest. v.报名参加6．equal(熟义：adj.相等的；平等的)He is equal to the task. adj.胜任的7．express(熟义：v.表达)Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai？n.快车8．enterprise(熟义：n.公司；企业单位；事业单位)He got the job because he showed the spirit of enterprise. n.事业心；进取心9．exit(熟义：v.出去；离去；n.出口)At the end of the third scene the actress exits. v.退场10．explode(熟义：v.爆炸；爆裂)I’m about to explode！He broke my violin. v.勃然大怒；大发雷霆11．exploit(熟义：v.开发；开采；剥削)You must exploit every opportunity to learn new things. v.利用F1．fail(熟义：v.失败)His health is failing. v.衰退，衰弱2．fancy(熟义：adj.想象的；奇幻的；昂贵的)He fancied himself as an authority. v.自负地认为3．fashion(熟义：n.时尚，时装)He behaves in a peculiar fashion. n.方式4．fast(熟义：adj.&ad v.快的/地)He’s fast asleep. ad v.完全地5．fine(熟义：adj.美好的；很棒的；晴朗的)The man will get a fine if he parks the car there. n.罚款6．fix(熟义：v.固定；安装；修理)The extraordinary man fixed our attention. v t.吸引7．force(熟义：v t.强迫)The policeman forced the knife from the criminal’s hand. v t.夺取8．foreign(熟义：adj.外国的；外交的)The subject is foreign to me. adj.不熟悉的9．freeze(熟义：v.结冰，凝固)Freeze！Or I’ll shoot. v.不许动10．fresh(熟义：adj.新鲜的)She is quite fresh to office work. adj.无经验的G1．go(熟义：v i.去，变得)It goes by electricity. v i.(机器)运行，运转2．govern(熟义：v.管理；控制)The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods. v t.影响；支配3．grade(熟义：n.年级)Eggs are graded from small to extra-large. v.分等级4．green(熟义：adj.绿色的，青的)Greens are vital to our health. n. (pl.)绿色蔬菜A group of green recruits will undertake the work. adj.年轻而无经验的H1．heavy(熟义：adj.重的)My father is a heavy smoker.adj.超出一般数量的The traffic today is especially heavy. adj.(交通)拥挤的2．hit(熟义：v.击中，打击)The film Hero by Zhang Yimou is quite a hit of this year. n.成功；红极一时的事3．hungry(熟义：adj.饥饿的)Students are hungry for knowledge. adj.渴望的4．hunt(熟义：v.追猎；猎杀(鸟兽))He is hunting for a good job. v i.搜寻I1．inspire(熟义：v t.激励；鼓舞)Her work didn’t exactly inspire me with confidence. v t.使产生(感觉或情感) 2．interest(熟义：n.兴趣)Our family has an interest in the business. n.股份3．introduce(熟义：v.介绍)The company is introducing a new family saloon this year. v.采用4．invent(熟义：v.发明)He invented an excuse for his being late. v.捏造，虚构5．invite(熟义：v.邀请)The dishes are really inviting. adj.诱人的6．iron(熟义：n.铁)Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron. v t.用熨斗熨J1．jam(熟义：n.果酱)The accident jammed the main road for 2 hours. v t.堵塞2．job(熟义：n.工作)Removing the table is quite a job. n.费力的事3．just(熟义：ad v.正好，恰好)You are a just person. adj.公正的K1．keep(熟义：v.保持，保留)Your coffee shop seems to be well kept. v.经营2．key(熟义：n.钥匙；答案)The key factor in their success is hard work. adj.关键的3．kid(熟义：n.小孩)Take it easy.I’m just kidding. v.开玩笑4．kill(熟义：v.杀掉；害死)That guy fools around all day long，killing time. v.消磨(时间)L1．last(熟义：adj.最后的；v.延续；够用(多久))He is the last person to tell a lie. adj.最不可能的2．late(熟义：adj. & ad v.迟到的/地；晚的/地)She missed her late husband very much. adj.已故的3．lay(熟义：v t.放置；产卵；下蛋)The foundations of the house are being laid today. v.铺，铺设4．life(熟义：n.生活)The children are full of life. n.活力，劲头5．lift(熟义：v.抬高；n.搭便车)His report gave us a lift. n.鼓舞M1．make(熟义：v.制造；使……)We can make 10 more kilometres by nightfall. v t.前进2．mark(熟义：v t.做标记；留下痕迹；评分)This speech may mark a change in government policy. v t.表明；是……的迹象3．mask(熟义：n.面罩；面具)She masked her anger with a smile. v t.掩饰4．mean(熟义：v.意思是，意味着)It’s mean of you to eat up all the apples. adj.自私的5．monitor(熟义：n.班长；(电脑)显示器；监视器)The Police had monitored all of his phone calls. v.监控6．multiply(熟义：v.乘；乘以)We can multiply our chances of success. v.成倍增加；迅速增加7．mushroom(熟义：n.蘑菇；伞菌)We expect the market to mushroom in the next two years.v i.快速增长，迅速增长Nnative(熟义：adj.当地的，本地的)He has native intelligence. adj.天赋的，与生俱来的O1．observe(熟义：v t.观察，观测；遵守)Do you observe Christmas in China？v.庆祝，欢度2．open(熟义：v.开；adj.开着，打开的)They left the matter open. adj.(问题、议事等)未解决的3．operate(熟义：v i.(机器)运转，工作；做手术)The medicine operated quickly. v i.起作用4．outgoing(熟义：adj.爱交际的；友好的；外向的)The outgoing president Bush attended the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics.adj.将卸任的P1．polish(熟义：v t.擦亮；磨光)His essay needs polishing. v t.润色2．position(熟义：n.位置；职位)What’s your position on the problem？n.立场；观点3．pound(熟义：n.磅；英镑)No one can stand continuous pounding on the head. n.猛击；连续重击4．practice(熟义：n.实践；练习)According to the international practice，he shall be punished. n.惯例5．promise(熟义：v.&n.许诺)The dark clouds promise rain. v.使……有可能R1．raw(熟义：adj.材料未加工的)These fish are often eaten raw. adj.(食物等)生的；未煮的2．read(熟义：v.阅读)I didn’t read mother’s thoughts at that time. v.理解；领会3．receive(熟义：v t.得到；收到)He was received as an honoured guest at the White House. v t.接待；欢迎4．receipt(熟义：n.收据；收条)I will pay the money on receipt of the goods. n.接收；收到5．reflect(熟义：v.映出；反射；表现)I need time to reflect on your offer. v.思考6．repair(熟义：v.&n.修理)How can I repair the damage I have caused？v.补救；弥补7．reserve(熟义：v.&n.预定；预约；保留；储备)I’m a reserve for the school football team. n.替补队员；后备队员8．review(熟义：v t.复习)She reviewed what had happened. v t.回顾9．round(熟义：prep.&ad v.环绕，围着；adj.圆形的)We are losing the game in the last round due to our complacency.n.回合；局；轮；场S1．shoot(熟义：v.射击；射中)The trees give out new shoots in spring. n.嫩芽；新枝2．shot(熟义：n.射击；开枪/炮)His father is a big shot in the steel industry. n.重要人物3．shoulder(熟义：n.肩膀)Young people should learn to shoulder the duty. v.承担4．somebody(熟义：pron.某人)He is somebody in his town but he is nobody here. pron.有一定地位的人物5．sound(熟义：n.声音)It is important to have a sound body. adj.健全的My wife is a sound sleeper. adj.酣睡的6．spare(熟义：adj.多余的；备用的；空余的；v.吝惜；拨出，抽出)He wanted to spare his mother any anxiety. v t.省的；免去7．spring(熟义：n.春天；泉水)Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city. v.涌出8．stand(熟义：v.站立；忍受)There is a newspaper stand at the corner. n.货摊；售货亭9．station(熟义：n.站台；所；局)A PLA unit is now stationed at Hong Kong. v.驻扎10．strength(熟义：n.力气)Maths is not my strength. n.强项11．succeed(熟义：v.成功)He will succeed Foley as speaker of the House. v.接替12．sharp(熟义：adj.锋利的；锐利的)Please come here at seven o’clock sharp.ad v.(用于表示时间的词语后，表示准时)……整13．subject(熟义：n.话题)The child is subject to colds. adj.易遭受……的T1．tie(熟义：v t.栓，系)They tied with the visiting team in the game. v i.打成平手2．treat(熟义：v t.对待；处理；治疗)It’s my treat this time. n.请客Uundertake(熟义：v.承担；从事)I can’t undertake that you will make a profit. v.承诺；允诺Vvehicle(熟义：n.交通工具)We must find out the vehicle of the disease at first. n.媒介，载体W1．wear(熟义：v t.穿，戴)The girl always wears a happy smile. v t.流露2．weigh(熟义：v.称……的重量；重达)Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this！v.权衡；斟酌3．weight(熟义：n.重量)How much weight will be attached to his decision？n.分量，重要性4．will(熟义：modal v．表将来或意愿)What did it say in the will ？n.遗嘱5．workshop(熟义：n.车间；工场)I attended a theater workshop not long ago. n.研讨班，讲习班。
高考英语词汇积累之常考熟词僻义含用法例句(E打头)
高考英语词汇积累之常考熟词僻义含用法例句（E打头）●elect 熟义：v. 选举，推选生义：v. 选择/决定做……She elected to become a lawyer.●embarrass 熟义：vt.使尴尬生义：vt.使困惑，使为难，使陷入困境The speech was deliberately designed to embarrass the prime minister.●employ 熟义：v. 雇佣生义：v. 使用，利用The police employed force to open the door.●engage 熟义：vt. 从事生义：vt.吸引A personal computer engages his interest now.●escape 熟义：逃走生义：v. 被忘记，一时想不起His name escaped me for the moment.●entertain 熟义：vt.款待生义：vt.怀有，抱有（想法、希望、感觉等）He entertained a belief that his son would rise in the world.●example 熟义：例子，榜样生义：make an example of 惩罚……以警戒他人，杀一儆百Let us at least see our courts make an example of these despicable criminals.●even 熟义：adv.甚至，更生义：adj. 平坦的，平的，平滑的The road wasn’t even.生义：adj. 齐的，同样的，一致的Her teeth were white and even.生义：adj. 相等的，对等的，均等的The score is now even.生义：adj. 均匀的，平稳的The car went with an even motion.生义：vt.弄平，使平坦She evened the edges by trimming them.生义：vt. 使相等Our team evened the score in the last minute.●excite 熟义：vt.使激动生义：vt.激起The recent discoveries have excited new interest among doctors.●excuse 熟义：n. 借口v. 原谅生义：vt. 免除某人的责任Can I be excused from swimming today? I have a cold.●express 熟义：v. 表达生义：adj. 明确的His express wish was that you should come here by air.生义：n. 快车Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai?●encourage 熟义：vt.鼓励，激励生义：v. 促进，助长，刺激Good health encourages clear thinking.●enterprise 熟义：n. 公司，企业单位，事业单位生义：n. 事业心，进取心He got the job because he showed the spirit of enterprise.●exit 熟义：v.出去，离去n. 出口生义：v.退场At the end of the third scene the actress exits.●explode 熟义：v. 爆炸，爆裂生义：v. 勃然大怒，大发雷霆Suddenly Charles exploded with rage.●exploit 熟义：v. 开发，开采，剥削生义：v. 利用You must exploit every opportunity to learn new things.●extend 熟义：扩大，使扩展，使伸长生义：v.扩大范围，舒展（手脚）He extended his hand to new employees.。
高考英语熟词生义总结
高考英语熟词生义总结
1．absent(熟义：adj．缺席的) He looked at me in an absent way． (adj．茫然的，恍惚的)
2．abuse(熟义：v．滥用；漫骂) She is quite a successful career woman， but actually she's much abused at home． (v．虐待)
the disease. (vt．患病；出现问题)
sure enough[口语]一定，果然；无疑，毫无疑问
48．difficult(熟义：adj．困难的) (adj.难以取悦的，不易满足的)
49．dismiss．(熟义：v．解雇，开除) He just laughed and dismissed my
the meeting． (vt．向……发表演说；直接向……一说话)
8. against(熟义：prep．逆着，反对；倚，靠； 碰)
The picture looks nice against the white wall． (prep．映衬)
9. age(熟义：n．年龄) Worry aged him rapidly．
(v．满足需要；迎合)
39．challenge(熟义：v．挑战) I challenged him to a game of chess .
(v．强烈建议某人干某事)
40．chance(熟义：n．机会) She chanced to be in when he called． (v．碰巧)
41．charge(熟义：索价，收费；指控；控告) Mother charged Alice to take good care
高考常考熟词生义汇总,全了(2021年)
在高考英语试卷中，有些词我们明明很熟悉，但考查的却是我们不熟悉的那层意思，如果没有好好掌握词的含义的话，很有可能会丢分。
那么如何避免分数的流失呢？很简单，小编特地为大家整理了高考中常出现的熟词生义，有很多还是试题中的考点呢。
同时在后面为大家补充了其他一些比较常见的熟词生义。
牢牢地记住它们，高考中再出现的话就不怕不怕啦。
1. absent熟义：缺席的生义：心不在焉的，出神的While doing a Watched-Pot Wait, we tend to get absent-minded. (2017 天津阅读)考点✍译文：当我们做着类似于盯着壶水开这种等待的时候，我们容易走神。
2. address熟义：地址；写地址生义：解决；处理The Coalition for the Homeless is an organization that seeks to address the needs of the homeless in the UnitedStates. (2011 辽宁阅读)考点✍译文：解决无家可归人的需求3. available熟义：可得到的；可找到的生义：(人)有空的It’s important that you let them know when you’llbe available. (2017 全国卷补全文章考点✍译文：当你有空时4. blank熟义：空白的；空白生义：没表情的；不理解的The professor could tell by the blank look in Mary’s eyes that she didn’t understand a single word of hislecture. (2011 浙江单选考点✍译文：茫然的表情5. count熟义：计算；数生义：有价值；重要Here are five insider tips about how to make that office hour really count. (2015 浙江阅读)译文：使办公时间有价值6. course熟义：课程；过程生义：一道菜In the United States, it is custom to have salad beforethe main course at dinner, not after. (2009 陕西阅读)译文：主菜7. drive熟义：驾驶生义：运动；欲望She also organized a fundraising drive in “Ladybug Jars” to collect everyone’s spare change during “Make Change” month. (2017 北京完形)译文：募捐运动Even though I’m a very positive person, I lost my drive to write. (2015 江苏完形)译文：我失去了写作的欲望8. express熟义：表达生义：快车Dad was a Railway express agent and Mom was his clerk. (2014四川阅读)铁路快运9. encourage熟义：鼓励；激励生义：促进，助长，刺激Teens and young adults may feel forced to use drugs, or join gangs that encourage criminal behavior. (2014 江苏任务型阅读) 译文：助长犯罪行为10. foreign熟义：外国的；外交的生义：陌生的If you are traveling where the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do. (2006 天津单选)译文：陌生的11. fresh熟义：新鲜的生义：无经验的She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. (2017 全国语法填空)译文：面带稚气并充满活力12. ground熟义：地面生义：(兴趣、知识或思想的)范围，领域So, how can you make small talk lead to a new friendship or job? First off, find common ground. (2015 安徽任务型阅读) 译文：共同点13. hit熟义：击中，打击生义：很受欢迎的人或事物TOKNOW Magazine is a big hit in the world of children’s publishing. (2017 北京阅读理解)译文：大受欢迎14. ill熟义：生病的生义：坏的/地Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insectbites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleepingbags. (2017 全国补全文章)译文：煮得糟糕的饭15. mean熟义：意思是，意味着生义：自私的，卑鄙的，吝啬的Whoever Patty was, she was a mean girl. (2016 上海阅读)译文：自私的女孩16. part熟义：部分；零件；角色生义：分别；放弃；卖掉They are sad to part with the old theater. (2017 全国阅读) 考点✍译文：和……分别17. rate熟义：比率；速度生义：对……作出评价；被认为，被评价为After that, the students were asked to rate the personality of “Person A” based on a particular description. (2009 天津阅读)译文：对A者的性格作出评价18. read熟义：阅读生义：理解；领会To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. (2016 全国阅读)译文：读懂19. wear熟义：穿戴生义：表露，流露，面带And its mouth is, well let me say this way, each corner could reach the ear, as the saying goes, smile from ear to earor wear a big smile. （2013 湖北听力）译文：笑容满面20. weigh熟义：称……的重量；重达生义：权衡；斟酌However, we are not all using the same reference standardto weigh risks and rewards. (2016 北京补全文章)译文：权衡风险与回报21. wild熟义：野生的；荒凉的生义：无法无天的，放荡的In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn’t get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own. (2016 全国阅读)译文：无法无天的补充 1. ache熟义：疼痛生义：渴望I was aching for home. 我很想回家。
高考英语阅读熟词生义积累(模拟考)清单
熟词生义一Stand n.看台，展台，货摊，立场Work n.作品v.运转，奏效Match n.旗鼓相当的人；火柴v.与...一致Fuel v.刺激，加剧Pull up 停车，打开Tap 轻敲；水龙头Brick 积木，砖块Bricks shopping 线下购物Bricks and clicks 线下和线上/传统与互联网（名词短语）Physical shopping 线下购物Letter 字母；信件Garden bed 花坛Quit 戒掉，辞职，辍学Question 质问Present adj.在场的，目前的，正在考虑的，n.现在，礼物，瞄准，现在时，v.颁发，赠送，出示，递交House 容纳Figure n.数字，身材，重要的任务v.理解，弄懂，计算Pick up 买，取回Let’s pick up a couple of magazines for the train ride.让我们买几本杂志乘火车去吧。
They’d picked up pizza after Kevin’s school pla y. Kevin学校比赛后，他们买了披萨。
Firstquarter 第一季度Change 零钱熟词生义二（23届温州二模）Dog walker 遛狗的人Do some shadowing 跟随...实地学习Shadow 实习生Land 获得To land a job at a call center,...为了在客户服务中心获得一份工作Section 一群人Fight争吵，争论Strike 使...想到；Gap 差距A good match 理想对象，劲敌Point 观点Illustrate a point 阐述观点Count 算数State of health 身体状况Be engaged in 参与，从事Heavy sweating 大汗淋漓View the work 观赏作品Field 行业Crawling across 爬过Cut into 进入Duck v.弯身,逃避We were in the forest, ducking under fallen trees and climbing over other obstacles.熟词生义三（来源：广一模）Look 外表Put out 出版，打扰，熄灭Call 号召，呼吁She had put out a call on her blog.Acts of kindness 善意的举动Note 短笺，便条，记录Reach out to sb. 对某人感兴趣，愿意提供援助I try to reach out to my daughter, but she is unwilling to share anything with me.Pay it forward 让爱传出去Drivethrough=drivethrus 得来速（不用下车就得到服务的餐馆）Hold v.存放，盛放Imagine a plate holding two strawberries.A field trip 野外游玩熟词生义（广东一模）wonderkid 奇迹男孩take the world by storm 名震四海talk 话题It soon bees the talk of the city. 这很快成为全城讨论的话题。
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精品文档 精品文档 高考英语熟词僻义169组
A 1．absent(熟义：adj．缺席的) He looked at me in all absent way．(adj．茫然的，恍惚的) 2．abuse(熟义：v．滥用；漫骂) She is quite a successful career woman，but actually she's much abused at home．(v．虐待) 4．ache(熟义：v．＆n．疼痛) He was aching for home．(v．渴望) 5. act(熟义：V．＆n．行动) lt takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act．(vi．起作用) 6．address(熟义：n．地址v．写地址) It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting．(vt．向……发表演说； 直接向…,一说话) 8. against(熟义：prep．逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰) The picture looks nice against the white wall．(prep．映衬) 9. age(熟义：n．年龄) Worry aged him rapidly．(v．(使)变老) 10. air(熟义：n．空气) Don’t air your troubles too often．(V．抒发；倾诉；播送) Tere was a comfortable air about her room．(n．样子，神态，气氛) 11. alone(熟义：adv．单独地，一个人地) She alone was able to answer the question． (adv．仅仅，只有) 12．amount(熟义：n．量) The cost amounted to $200．(v．(to)共计，达到) What you have said amounts to a plain refusal．(v．相当于) 13．announce(熟义：宣布) A warm sunshine announces the coming of spring．(vt．显示，预告) 14．appreciate(熟义：v．欣赏；感激；感谢) I appreciate that I may be wrong．(V．意识到(realize)) 15．attend(熟义：v．出席；参加) The nurse attended to him day and night．(v．看护；治疗；陪同) 16．accompany(熟义：vt．陪伴；伴奏) Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain．(v．伴随) 17．allow(熟义：v．允许) This diet allows you one glass of wine a day．(vt．使可能) 18．approach(熟义：vt．靠近；接近) I approached him about filling the manager's job．(v．接洽；建议；要求) 19. available(熟义：adj．可得到的；可找到的) The worthy professor is now available． (adj．(人)有空的) B 20．become(熟义：v．变得，变成) Her new hat certainly becomes her．(vt．适于，适合) 精品文档 精品文档 21．behavior(熟义：n．举止；行为) The behavior 0f this computer is moderately good．(n．性能，特点) 22．blank(熟义：adj．空白的n．空白) The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look．(adj．没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的) I call not think where I've left my umbrella；my mind's a complete blank!(n．记忆中的空白，遗忘) 23．blue(熟义：adj．＆n．蓝色) His songs always make me feel blue．(adj．忧伤的) 24. bare(adj．熟义：裸露的) He likes to bare his heart／soul with his close friends．(vt．向某人袒露心声) 25．bear(熟义：vt．忍受；容忍) He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the sears．(v．显示；带有) 26．bound(熟义：a由．一定会) I don't like being desk—bound all day．(adj．受…约束的) C 27． cause(熟义：v．致使) We are struggling for revolutionary cause．(n．事业) 28．celebrate(熟义：vt．庆祝) He celebrated her for her courage．(vt．称颂，赞扬) 29．climate(熟义：n．气候) The cultural climate here is somehow a little upsetting．(n．风气；思潮；倾向) 30．cloudy(熟义：adj．阴的，多云的) Who did is still remains cloudy．(adj．不明朗的，不清晰的) 31．coach(熟义：n．教练) She coached me in English．(v．辅导，指导) 32．count(熟义：n．&v．计算，数) (1)There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers．(vt．包括) (2)It is not how much you read but what you read that counts．(vt．有价值，重要) (3)She was counted among the greatest dancers．(vt．以为，视为) 33．couple(熟义：n．一对，一双；一对夫妇或情侣) The dining car was coupled onto the last coach．(v．联合，连接) 34．course(熟义：n．课程；过程) The main course was a vegetable stew．(n．一道菜) 35．cross(熟义：v．跨越，横穿n．十字) Don't be cross with him——after all，he meant to help．(adj．生气的) 36．case(熟义：n．情况；状况) There are three cases of fever in school．(n．病例；案例) 37．casual(熟义：adj．偶然的；随意的) He was employed as a casual laborer．(adj．临时的) 38．cater(熟义：v．为社交活动提供饮食；承办酒席) TV must cater for many different tastes．(v．满足需要；迎合) 39．challenge(熟义：v．挑战) I challenged him to a game of chess (v．强烈建议某人干某事) 40．chance(熟义：n．机会) 精品文档 精品文档 She chanced to be in when he called．(V．碰巧) 41．charge(熟义：v．索价，收费；指控；控告) Mother charged Alice to take good care of the baby’．(V。赋予…责任或义务) 42．clean(熟义：adj．干净的) I clean forgot about n(adv．彻底地；完全地) 43．consume(熟义：vt．消耗；消费) The fire soon consumed the old wooden buildings in the neighborhood．(Vt．烧毁；毁灭) D 44．damage(熟义：v．&n．损坏) He chimed $7000 damages from the taxi company．(n．赔偿金(复数)=compensation) 45．dawn(熟义：n拂晓v．破晓，天亮) The truth began to dawn on him．(v．开始明白) 46．desert(熟义：n．沙漠) He deserted his wife and children and went abroad．(V．抛弃，离弃) 47．develop(熟义：v．发展；开发；研制) Did you have the films developed?(v：冲印) develop a disease／a habit(v．逐渐形成) sure enough，most of the plants developed the disease(vt．患病；出现问题) 48．difficult(熟义：adj．困难的) (adj.难以取悦的，不易满足的) 49．dismiss．(熟义：v．解雇，开除) He just laughed and dismissed my suggestion as unrealistic． (v．拒绝考虑(某观点等)) 50．drive(熟义：v．驾驶) Hunger drove her to steal．(V．迫使某人(做不好或不快的事)) 51．divorce(熟义：v．与某人离婚) You cann’t divorce science from ethical questions．(v．使分离；使脱离) 52．draw(熟义：v．画；拖；拉) What moral are we to draw from the story?(v．获得，取得，推断出) E 53．engage(熟义：、rt．从事) A personal computer engages his interest now．(vt吸引) 54．excuse(熟义：n．借口v．原谅) He was excused from piano practice．(v．免除某人的职责) 55．express(熟义：v．表达) His express wish was that you should come here by air．(adj．明确的) Is there an express from№njing to Shahgllai?(n．快车) 56．encourage(熟义:vt．鼓励；激励) Good health encourages clear thinking．(v．促进，助长，刺激) 57．escape(熟义：v．逃跑；逃脱) His name escapes me for the moment．(v．被忘掉；被忽视) 58．explode(熟义：v．爆炸爆裂) I'm about to explode!He broke my violin．(v．勃然大怒；大发雷霆) 59．exploit(熟义:V．开发；开采；剥削) You must exploit every opportunity to learn new things．(v．利用)