2020考研英语备考：精选长难句翻译100句(二)
2020考研英语备考：精选长难句翻译100句(二)
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2020考研英语备考：精选长难句翻译100句(二)
21. Interface with the Business Development Support
Group to assist in developing strategic communication plans
for new business development， working with government
relations and protocol specialist in supporting visits from
various external stakeholders.?
与业务开发支持部门协调，协助制定交际策略方案，开发新业务帮助协调与政府的关系，同礼仪专家一道负责接待与公司有密切关系的外来造访者。
22. External communications experience in a media，
corporate or agency setting， knowledge of media and
communications vehicles and the fundamental principles of
journalism and public relations， successful project
management experience， with excellent communication and
interpersonal skills.?
有在媒体机构、公司或代理机构负责对外交际工作的经验，熟悉各种媒体和交际手段，熟知新闻和公共关系方面的基本原理，具有项目管理的顺利经验，具有优良的交际和人际关系处理技能。?
23. In many states this year， budget requests by state
universities have had to be scaled back or frozen， while
tuition， the share of the cost borne by the students
themselves， has gone up&mdashin some cases faster than the
rate of inflation.?
今年，在许多州，州立大学的预算不得不减少或冻结，而学费&mdash&mdash学生所承担的费用&mdash&mdash却上升了，在某些情况下上升得比通货膨胀率还要快。?
24. So it was against this backdrop that members of the
National Governors Association came together in this New
England city this past week to discuss issues of common
concern， one being higher education.?
所以，正是在这种背景下，全国州长协会在过去的一周里聚集在这座新英格兰地区的城市，讨论他们共同关心的问题，其中之一是高等教育问题。?
25. And the focus of their talks about colleges centered
not on how money could be more effectively directed， but
how to get greater productivity out of a system that many
feel has become highly inefficient and resistive to change.?
在大学问题上，他们谈话的焦点不是如何更有效地花钱，而是提高大学体制的效率，许多人感到这个体制效率非常低下，而且变得僵化。?
26. As a result， the governors will embark on a three-year study of higher education systems and how to make
state colleges and universities better able to meet the
challenges o a global economy in the 21st century.?
结果，州长们将对教育体制进行历时三年的研究，研究的目标是如何使州立大学更好地迎接21世纪全球经济领域里的挑战。?
27.“With tuition rising faster than the rate of
inflation and students taking longer and longer to finish
college， one of these days the public is going to say，”‘Enough!’“?Pennsylvania Republican Gov. Tom Ridge said.?
共和党人宾州州长汤姆&bull里奇说：随着学费比通货膨胀率上涨得快，学生完成大学学业需要的时间越来越长，有一天公众会说：够了!?
28. Ridge and his fellow governors came away from the
meetings resolute in the belief that higher education needs
a fresh look and possibly a major boost in productivity to
meet demands of new technologies and a changing work force.?
会议结束后，里奇和其他州长们更坚信：高等教育需要革新换面，也许应该重点提高效率，满足新技术和变化的劳动力市场的要求。?
29. Several governors noted that establishment of
clearer standards， greater efficiencies in providing
services， and more student competency testing might be
needed， in addition to curriculum inspection.?
几位州长提到，除了审查教学大纲外，也许还应该确立更清楚的标准，提高服务的效率，对学生进行的能力测试。?
30. Like our political society， the university is under
severe attack today and perhaps for the same reason namely，
that we have accomplished much of what we have set out to
do in this generation， that we have done so imperfectly，
and while we have been doing so， we have said a lot of things
that simply are not true.?
像我们的政治社会一样，今天的大学正在受到严厉抨击，而且理由也许相同，即：我们这个时代要做的事情已经大都完成，但是我们做得还不尽善尽美，而且，虽然我们做出了一些论断，但我们也说了许多不正确的话。?
31. The university should use one-fourth of a student‘s time in his undergraduate years and organize it into
courses which might be called history， and literature and
philosophy， and anything else appropriate and organize
these around primary problems.?
大学应该使本科生花四分之一的时间，学习被称做历史、文学、哲学或其他合适的课程，通过这些课程来探讨重大问题。
32. On the other hand， there could be very serious
consequences if this knowledge were used intentionally to
produce superior and subordinate classes， each genetically
prepared to carry out a predetermined mission.?
从另一方面讲，如果这种知识被有意识地用来复制优等或劣等群体，天生让这些人来完成某一预定的使命，那就会产生非常严重的后果。?
33. After all， the purpose of education is not only to
impart knowledge but to teach students to use the knowledge
that they either have or will find， to teach them to ask
and seek answers for important questions.?
毕竟，教育的目的不仅是传授知识，而且还要教会学生使用已经或将要掌握的知识，教育他们学会提问并回答重大问题。?
34. Many people expect this to change fundamentally the
nature of television programming and viewing， from a
broadcast medium (dominated by big networks like Britain‘s BBC and ITV and the big US networks， showing a mixture
of programme types with something for everyone) to a“narrowcast” medium more like today’s magazines and radio.?
许多人预期这将根本改变电视节目安排和收视的本质特征，从一种广播媒体(主宰者是像BBC、ITV和美国的各大电视网络，涵盖每个人所需要的节目类型)变成小范围播送的媒体,更像今天的杂志和收音机一样。
考研英语二备考长难句笔记
考研英语二备考长难句笔记
在备考考研英语二的过程中，长难句是一个难点和重点。长难句的结构复杂，理解起来困难，因此有必要对其进行系统的总结和笔记，以便备考过程中更好地掌握和应对。
下面是一些关于备考考研英语二长难句的笔记要点：
1. 注意句子结构
长难句的结构往往复杂，包含多个从句和短语，理清句子结构是理解句意的关键。在阅读过程中，要注意分析句子结构，找出句子的主谓宾等成分，辨别主要从句和从属从句，理解各个部分之间的逻辑关系。
2. 辨别名词性从句和主谓宾从句
在长难句中，常常出现名词性从句和主谓宾从句。名词性从句作为主语、宾语或表语，主谓宾从句则作为句子的核心部分。在理解长难句时，要能准确地辨别和理解这两种从句的作用和意义。
3. 注意语法关系和逻辑关系的统一
长难句中的各个成分之间既有语法上的关系，又有逻辑上的关系。要做到语法关系和逻辑关系的统一，即理解句子中各个成分之间的语法作用和逻辑关联。只有统一理解了语法和逻辑，才能更好地理解整个句子的意义。
4. 多练和模仿
长难句的理解需要通过大量的阅读和练来提高。在备考过程中，要多读一些文学、哲学、科技等领域的文章，多接触不同类型的长难句，积累经验并进行模仿。通过模仿和练，可以提高对长难句的理解和应用能力。
以上是备考考研英语二长难句的一些笔记要点，希望对你的备考有所帮助。在备考过程中，要保持坚持和不断的练习，相信你一定能够攻克长难句这个难关，取得优异的成绩！
考研英语阅读理解长难句真题分析详解含翻译p
考研英语阅读理解长难句真题分析详解含翻译
1. The more foreign capital you have helping you build your Third Wave
infrastructure , which today
is an electonic infrastructure , the better
off
you’re going to be .
结构：
• The more foreign capital [主语] you have [定语] helping you
build [谓语] your Third Wave infrastructure [宾语] ,
• 非限制性定语从句：which today [主语] is [谓语] an electronic
infrastructure [宾语] ,
• the better off you’re going to be [主+谓].
单词：
electronic a.电子的 ad.电子地 n.电子电路 电子器件
词组：
the more...the more 越...越...
better off a.更好的 富裕的
Be going to 将要 打算 直译：你拥有越多的外国资金来帮助你建设第三次基础设施建设浪潮，也就是今天得电子基础设施，你将变得更加富裕。
解析：
• You have作定语修饰 capital
• Which 引导非限制性定语从句，修饰infrastructure
译文：你拥有的帮助你建设第三次基础设施建设浪潮的外国资金越多，也就是今天得电子基础设施，你就会越富裕
重点：
• the more...the more 越...越...
• better off a.更好的 富裕的
2. That doesn’t mean lying down and becoming fooled , or letting foreign
考研英语长难句翻译真题词汇详解：()
研英长难句翻译真题词汇详解：（）
长难句:superhigh scores like vos savant s are no longer possible, because
scoring is now based on a statistical population distribution among age
peers, rather than simply dividing the mental age by the chronological age
and multiplying by 100.
重点词汇:scoring,statistical population distribution,age peers,mental
age,chronological age
■答案■
1.长难句:再也不可能出现vos savant测得的智力高分了,因为评分标准是根据同年龄中人口分布统计数据而制定,而不是简单根据时间年龄除以智力年龄,再乘以100.
2. 这句话中包含一些术语,如:scoring(得分,即智力测验的得分),statistical
population distribution(人口分布统计),age peers(同龄人),mental age(智力年龄),chronological age(时间年龄或日历年龄).
英译汉考研英语一历年真题 上下文.时间.空间.情景.对象.话语前提等与词汇使用有关的都是语境因素.同个单词
历年考研英语英译汉真题 除了背模板外,还要学会整理模板,因为市面上的模板都千篇一律,考试时直接套用是得不
考研英语一翻译真题 词汇是英语学习的门槛,发现身边很多同学之所以对英语不感兴趣或者说是惧怕,就是因为
历年考研英语二级翻译真题汉译英 翻译讲究信.达.雅,第一步的〝信〞就是,你要〝精准〞地知道每个单词的意思,不可以
考研英语阅读理解长难句真题分析详解含翻译y
考研英语阅读理解长难句真题分析详解含翻译
1. The mergers of telecom companies , such as WorldCom , hardly seem to bring
higher prices for consumers or a reduction in the pace of technical progress
.
结构：
• The mergers of telecom companies [主] , such as WorldCom [插入语] , hardly seem to bring [谓] higher prices for consumers or a
reduction in the pace of technical progress [宾]
单词：
Hardly n.几乎不 简直不 刚刚
Reduction n.减少 消减 缩减
pace n.节奏 速度
Peace n.和平
Progress n.进步 进展 vt.使...发展
Process n.过程 进程 vt.加工 处理
词组： Such as 例如
Seem to 似乎 好像
直译：通信公司的合并，比如世界通信公司，似乎并没有给消费者带来高额的费用或者是科技进程的减缓
译文：像世界通信公司这样的电信公司的合并，似乎没有给消费者带来更高的费用，或者减缓技术的进步速度
重点：
• Seem to 似乎 好像
2. On the contrary
, the price
of communications is coming down fast . In cars ,
too , concentration is increasing——witness Daimler and Chrysler , Renault
and Nissan —— but it does not appear that consumers are being hurt .
考研英语历年真题阅读长难句100句精析
考研英语历年真题阅读长难句100句精析
1、 While warnings are often appropriate and necessary — the dangers of drug
interactions,for example—and many are required by state or federal regulations,it isn't clear that
they actually protect the manufacturers and sellers from liability if a customer is injured、
【译文】 尽管警告常常就是适当而且必须得——比如对于药物相互作用得危险提出警告——许多警告还就是按州或联邦政府规定要求给出得，然而(我们) 并不清楚，如果顾客受到伤害时，这些警告就是不就是确实可以使得生产者与销售者豁免责任。參鐵鹘東質騙譚。
【分析】 在这个主从复合句中，it isn't clear that they actually protect the manufacturers
and sellers from liability if a customer is injured就是主句。主句用了一个形式主语it，真正得主语就是that引导得从句，而that从句之后就是一个if引导得条件从句。从句由两个部分组成，中间用and连接。破折号之间得部分就是举例说明warnings得内容。注意：many are
required by state or federal regulations中得many就是指many warnings。莶万賂縣舆鋪缓。
2、 Additional social stresses may also occur because of the population explosion or
problems arising from mass migration movements—themselves made relatively easy nowadays by
考研英语长难句中之谚语翻译
考研英语长难句中之谚语翻译
人们对待自己愈来愈好，熟悉自己也是愈来愈深刻。听说从一个人的名字可以看出人的性格，个人感觉某些方面仍是蛮准的。很多人的英文名叫Summer，听说以S 开头的人物性格是这样的：工作第一，享乐第二。会因为工作而变得无法轻松闲情。浪漫和理想化令人显得十分感性，但不会自己情绪化，谨慎对事。的确，英文当中包含着很多有趣的说法。
之前大家分享了一些谚语，这些谚语属于长难句中特殊一族，短小而深邃。今天，凯程考研英语教研室高静老师再分享一些谚语，供大家借鉴学习。
1. Saying is one thing and doing another.言行不一。
2. Seeing is believing。目睹为实。
3. Seek the truth from facts.实事求是。
4. Send a wise man on an errand, and say nothing to him.智者当差，不用交代。
5. Set a thief to catch a thief.以贼捉贼。
6. Short accounts make long friends.好朋友勤算账。
7. Something is better than nothing.聊胜于无。
8. Soon learn, soon forgotten.学得快，忘得快。
9. Soon ripe, soon rotten.熟的快，烂得快。
10. Speech is silver, silence is gold.能言是银，沉默是金。
11. Still water run deep.静水流深。
12. Strike the iron while it is hot.连成一气。
13. Success bellongs to the persevering.坚持就是胜利。
考研英语常考长难句与典型作文范文例句含译文翻译版population
考研英语常考长难句与典型作文范文例句含译文翻译版
1.People feared that weakening a 21-year-old ban on the sale
of ivory would encourage illegal hunting and hurt elephant
populations.
【句意】二十一年来，象牙交易一直被明令禁止，人们担心削弱这一禁令会助长非法捕猎，导致大象数量减少。
【分析】that 引导宾语从句，从句中谓语动词是encourage和hurt，根据逻辑意义，可知encourage和hurt 的主语是动名词短语weakening a 21-year-old ban on the sale of ivory。
2.Economists from the University of Sussex analysed findings
from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, a
15-year research project charting the fortunes of a group of
thousands of teenagers who attended high schools in the US
in the mid-1990s.
【句意】来自萨塞克斯大学的经济学家们分析了国家青少年健康纵向研究的研究结果，这项研究是一个历时15年的课题，它记录了数千名在美国20世纪90年代中期上中学的一组青少年的财产情况。
【分析】句子主干为Economists analysed findings。from the
University of Sussex 作economists的定语;from the National
Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health 作findings的定语;a 15-year research project作the National Longitudinal Study of
考研长难句解密-66句让你考研英语70分
1
1.This success, coupled with later research showing that memory itself is not genetically determined, led Ericsson to conclude that the act of
memorizing is more of a cognitive exercise than an intuitive one.
词汇突破：cognitive 认知的 （后天习得的）
Intuitive 先天的
和以上这组单词概念相同的表达还有：
Nature先天；nurture后天； born ;先天的；made 后天的；innate天生的；Acquired后天习得；
Determine 决定
Coupled with 相当于and,想类似的表达还有along with ; combined with等。
主干识别：句子的主语是This success和later research ；谓语是led; 宾语是Ericsson; 不定式短语to conclude 做状语；主干结构是：this
success and later research led Ericsson to conclude that …
其他成分：在research后面接一个现在分词短语做后臵定语，在这个现在分词短语中that引导的从句做showing 的宾语；在不定式短语中that引导的从句做conclude的宾语；more…than结构翻译为与其说，不如说。
微观解析：由于主语中的第二个并列成分比较长，且是用两个逗号隔开的，在阅读的时候可以跳读；把This success和动词led先连起来然后再来解析其他成分。
译文赏析：这种成功和后来表明记忆本身并不是先天决定的研究使爱立信总结道，记忆的行为与其说是一种先天的行为不如说是一种习得的行为。
考研英语常考长难句与典型作文范文例句含译文翻译版straight
考研英语常考长难句与典型作文范文例句含译文翻译版
1、Never bend your head. Always hold it high. Look the world
straight in the eye.
– Helen Keller, Lecturer
永远不要垂着头，要高昂着头。直视这世界。
2、I can’t change the direction of the wind, but I can adjust
my sails to always reach my destination.
– Jimmy Dean, Singer
我无法改变风向，但我可以调整风帆，让我最终到达目的地。
3、Beautiful is the bloom of youth，but it does not last．
青春的花朵是美丽的，但它不能持久。
4、No matter whether the world treats you gently or not,
please keep smiling!
无论世界待你温柔与否，请保持微笑。
5、No matter how you feel ，get up,dress up,show up and
never give up. 无论你遭遇了什么，请振作起来，精心打扮自己，展露你的才华，永不言弃。
6、It doesn't matter how slow you are, as long as you're
determined to get there, you'll get there.
不管你有多慢，都没关系，只要你下定决心，你最终会到达想去的地方。
7、Write it on your heart that every day is the best day in the
year.
请铭记于心：每天都是一年中最好的一天。
8、The art of being wise is the art of knowing what to
考研英语阅读理解长难句真题分析详解含译文v
考研英语阅读理解长难句真题分析详解含译文
1. Everybody loves a fat pay rise . Yet pleasure at you own can vanish if you
learn that a colleague have been given a bigger one . Indeed , if he has a
reputation for slacking , you might even be outraged .
结构：
• Everybody [主] loves [谓] a fat pay rise [宾] .
• Yet pleasure at you own [主] can vanish [谓]
• 条件状语从句：if you [主] learn [谓]
• 宾语从句：that a colleague [主] have been given [谓（被）] a
bigger one [宾] .
•
Indeed ,
• 条件状语从句：if he [主] has [谓] a reputation for slacking [宾] ,
• 主句：you [主] might even be [系] outraged [表]
单词：
rise vi.上升 升起 起身 增加
上涨
Vanish vi.消失 消亡 Reputation n.名誉 名声
Slack a.松散的 vi.懒散 偷懒
Outrage vt.使震怒 n.震怒
解析：
• if引导条件状语从句
• 第一个条件状语从句中包含了一个宾语从句
• that引导宾语从句，做learn的宾语
直译：每个人都喜欢涨丰厚的工资。然而，你的这种愉悦感可能会消失，如果你知道你的同事得到了更高的工资的情况下。尤其是，这个同事有一个懒散的名声，那么你可能会更加愤怒
译文：人人都喜欢丰厚的加薪，然而，如果你了解到某个同事的薪水增加得更多的话，那么加薪给你带来的喜悦感就消失了，事实上，如果这位同事还有懒散的名声的话，你甚至可能会怒不可遏