2020年中考英语总复习语法九动词及动词短语课件 公开课一等奖课件
2020年中考英语外研版专题复习:九年级上册Module 1知识复习之重点短语
2020年中考英语外研版专题复习:九年级上册Module 1知识复习之重点短语
学生基本能够掌握本模块重点短语,并尝试用新学知识点造句。
重点:join in, agree with, in one’s opinion, get out of, millions of, 数词+量词+形容词的用法,介词的用法;
难点:介词的用法。
知识梳理
【短语学习】
1. join in
加入
Let’s call Wonders of the World and join in the discussion.
让我们给《世界奇观》打电话,然后加入讨论吧。
join表示加入,这里作为不及物动词,后面跟介词以及相关的宾语。
join in和take part in的区别在于前者往往表示加入较为稳固的组织,后者则表示加入临时性的活动。
join作为瞬间动词的用法,涉及到完成时的相关知识,表示加入某组织多长时间,往往把join变成be in。
How long have you been in the League?
翻译句子:他参军已经五年了。
答案:He has been in the army for five years.
思路分析:注意瞬间动词的用法和变化。
2. agree with
同意某人观点
I’m not sure I agree with you.
我不确定我能同意你的观点。
agree with表示同意某人的观点。agree的搭配还有agree to do something,表示同意做某事。
They agreed to take us to the theatre.他们同意带我们去剧院。
agree既可以作不及物动词,也可以作及物动词,分类例句如下:
We asked him if he could come to the party and he agreed.
We agree that he is right.
初中英语语法总复习谓语动词
2020中考英语英语语法总复习英语语法大全之非谓语动词 2020中考英语英语语法总复习英语语法大全之非谓语动词
I.
非谓语动词的分类、意义及构成:
非谓语形式 构成
特征和作用
时态和语态 否定式 复合结构
不定式 to do
to be doing
to have
done to be done
to have been
done
在非谓语前加not for sb. to
do sth. 具有名词,副词和形容词的作用
在句中做主、宾、定、表和状语
分词 现在分词 doing
having done being done
having been
done 具有副词和形容词的作用
在句中做定、表、宾补和状语 过去分词 done
动名词 doing
having done being done
having been
done sb’s doing 具有名词的作用
在句中做主、宾、定和表语
II. 做宾语的非谓语动词比较:
情况 常用动词
只接不定式做宾语的动词 hope, want, offer, long, fail, expect, wish, ask, decide, pretend, manage,
agree, afford, determine, promise, happen
只接动名词做宾语的动词或短语 mind, miss, enjoy, imagine, practise, suggest, finish, escape, excuse,
appreciate, admit, prevent, keep, dislike, avoid, risk, resist, consider
can’t help, feel like, succeed in, be fond of, object to, get down to, be
engaged in, insist on, think of, be proud of, take pride in, set about, be afraid
中考英语备考:英语复习专题讲座(七)--- 动词和动词短语
中考英语复习专题讲座(七)--- 动词和动词短语
中考英语复习专题讲座(七)----动词和动词短语
专业,才能做得更好!
合肥市资深英语老师 曾旭 何佩珊
课 题 中考复习专题讲座-----动词和动词短语
本次课知识点罗
列 1.实义动词、系动词、助动词;
2.情态动词;
3.动词辨析;
重点难点 1.情态动词;
2.动词辨析;
二、基础点睛
( )1.—Do you like the songs by Taylor?
—Yes. Country music ________ nice and full of feelings.
A . sounds B.listens C.hears D.looks
( )2.—If you always ________ yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.
—I agree. We should believe in ourselves.
A.compare B.communicate C.create D.consider
( )3.I ________ you can finish the exam in two hours.
A.does believe B.do believe C.did believed D.do believed
( )4.—Must I go to a law school and be a lawyer like you, Dad?
—No, you ________.You are free to make your own decision.
A. can't B.mustn't C.shouldn't D.needn't
2023年中考备考英语复习:速记动词短语
2023年中考备考英语复习:速记动词短语
8. keep短语 keep a diary 写日记
keep... down 控制;抑制
keep on 继续(进行)
keep one's word 遵守诺言
keep out 使不进入
keep off 使……不接近
keep an eye on 留意;照看
keep... away from 避免接近;远离
keep in touch with... 与……保持联系
keep one's cool 沉住气;保持冷静
keep to oneself 保守秘密
keep up with 跟上
9. look短语
look after=take care of 照料;照顾
look at 看
look around 朝四周看
look for 寻找
look into 向……里面看;调查;审查
look like 看上去像
look out 当心,小心
look over (仔细)检查
look through 浏览;快速查看
look up 查阅;向上看
look down 向下看
look down upon/on 瞧不起
look forward to 盼望;期待 look out of... 往……外面看
look up to 钦佩;仰慕
10. make 短语
make friends with 与……交朋友
make money 赚钱
make a noise/noises 制造噪音
make progress 取得进步
make sense 有道理;有意义;合乎情理
make sure 确保;确信
make up 编造(故事、谎言等);构成
make a difference 影响;有作用
make a decision 做决定
make a list 歹U清单
make a living 谋生
make a mistake/
mistakes 犯错误
2020年中考英语语法复习5《动词与动词短语》-精选
2020年中考英语语法复习方案5《动词与动词短语》
【趋势解读】
动词是英语中最核心的词类,历来是英语考试中考查频率最高、比重最大的实词,可以说掌握好了动词,就具备了在英语考试中取得成功的基础。在选拔性的考试中,重在考查在具体的语境中动词的辨析,主要包括同义、近义动词词义以及动词短语的辨析,是考试中的难点之一。因此,考生在平时的英语学习中要重视对动词及动词词组的学习、理解、整理和记忆,不断积累动词相关知识,进而在考试时做到得心应手。在单项选择中的分值在3~5分。预计中考关于本专题知识命题趋势如下:
(1)各地中考动词考查依旧会是热点。预计中考依然将重点考查动词及其短语的辨析,突出语境的重要作用。
(2)自主招生考试会更多侧重于动词及短语的引申意义,突显考生对动词知识的灵活运用和正迁移能力。
【思维引导】
精彩笔记1 实义动词
实义动词是能独立作谓语的动词。按其句法功能可分为及物动词和不及物动词:按其持续性可分为延续性和非延续性动词。
1.不及物动词
(1)本身意义完整,后面不需跟宾语的实义动词,叫作不及物动词。如:He is jumping.
常见不及物动词有:swim游泳,cry哭,stand站,lie躺,sit坐,stay停留,flow流淌,happen发生,rise升起、站起,fall掉、落下,die死,walk走。
(2)有些动词既可以用作及物动词,又可用作不及物动词。如:
Have you started reading? When will we start?你们开始阅读了吗,我们什么时候开始?
(3)有些不及物动词与一些别的词搭配在一起构成动词短语,它的作用就相当于一个及物动词,也叫短语动词。主要有五种形式:动词+介词;动词+副词;动词+副词+介词;动词+名词+介词;be+形容词+介词。
2.及物动词
2024年中考英语一轮复习被动语态的构成用法注意点考点总结(讲义)
2024届九年级 中考英语一轮复习【语法专题】
被动语态的构成、用法注意点 考点总结(讲义)
九年级英语教研室 整理
两种语态
英语动词有两种语态,即主动语态(The Active Voice)和被动语态(The
Passive Voice)。
什么是主动语态和被动语态?
主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
各种被动语态的构成
1.一般现在时态的被动语态:
am /is/ are +动词的过去分词
2.一般过去时态的被动语态:
was /were +动词的过去分词
3、情态动词的被动语态:
情态动词 + be +动词的过去分词
4.一般将来时态的被动语态:
will be +动词的过去分词
5.现在完成时态的被动语态:
have /has +been +动词的过去分词
6.过去完成时态的被动语态:
had been+动词的过去分词
7.现在进行时态的被动语态:
am /is /are +being +动词的过去分词
主动语态变被动语态
【背诵口诀】
宾语变主语,
主语变宾语,
谓语动词变be done ,
主动被动时态不变化。
【注意】 ❤️1.主动、被动的时态要一致。
❤️2.变成的被动语态的主语与谓语在单复数上保持一致。
同步训练:
1.I broke the glass just now.
2.Cats usually eat mice.
3.Thousands of people plant many trees every year.
4.Students have not cleaned the classroom yet.
5.Eric shared his delicious cakes with his friends.
6.Mo Yan will write a new book in three years.
7.My father played cards on the Internet this morning.
2020届北京中考英语二轮复习- 语法专题09 动词的时态和语态
语法专题(九) 动词的时态和语态
|动词的时态|
1.[2019·天水]—Were you at home at 9 o’clock last night?
—Yes, I a shower at that time.
A.took B.was taking
C.was taken D.am taking
2.[2019·眉山]—Your new watch is so nice! When did you buy it?
—In October. I it for two months.
A.had B.bought
C.have had D.have bought
3.[2019·达州]—Alex, why didn’t you answer my call at eight last night?
—Sorry, I my mobile phone at home. I basketball in the park with my friends.
A.forgot; played B.forgot; was playing
C.left; played D.left; was playing
4.[2019·遂宁]—Where is your uncle?
—He
America and he
New York for two weeks.
A.has been to; has been in
B.has gone to; will stay in
C.has been in; has been to
D.has stayed in; has gone to
5.[2019·怀化改编]—May I speak to Mrs. Smith?
—Sorry, she
the clothes.
人教版初中英语九年级全册-中考英语一轮复习语法知识点
人教版初中英语
初三全册语法知识点
Grade
9 Unit 1 How
can we
become
good
learners? Verb + by with gerund
动词+by doing sth. 动名词,通过… ◉短语动词
不及物动词+副词(其后不加宾语)
breakout爆发come up(计划、建议被)提出fall behind落后
2.不及物动词+介词(其后需加宾语)
look for寻找 care for喜欢,关心 get over克服
3.及物动词+副词(其后需加宾语)
send up发射,发送 think over仔细考虑 try on试穿
如果宾语是人称代词应将其放在动词和副词之间;如果是名词,则既可以放在动词和副词之间,也可以放在副词之后。
You should put off your party.=You should put your party off.你应该推迟聚会。
4.动词+副词+介词(其后需加宾语)
5.动词+名词(其后不加宾语)
make a bed整理床铺take place发生make faces做鬼脸
6.动词+名词+介词(其后需加宾语)
make progress in在……取得进步make room for为……腾出空间
7.动词+介词+名词 bring...to an end使……结束 have...in mind思念 keep...in touch使……保持联系
8.系动词+形容词+介词
be afraid of害怕 be proud of为……而自豪 be confident in对…
Unit 2 I
think that
mooncakes
are
delicious! Objective clause with
that, if and whether宾语从句
Exclamatory statement
感叹句how & what 宾语从句
04:动词短语-【中考英语一轮复习语法一遍过】 (人教版)
动词短语
一、短语类型
1、动词+介词 2、动词+副词 3、动词+名词 4、动词+副词+介词 5、动词+名词+介词
二、动词短语
1、look短语 2、turn短语 3、put短语 4、give短语 5、take短语 6、get短语 7、make短语 8、go短语 9、come短语 10、fall短语 11、keep短语
短语
考点1:look短语
look after 照顾; 照看
look around (四处)转转;参观;环顾四周
look at 看...
look back 回首(往事);回忆;回顾
look for 寻找;寻求
look forward to 盼望;期待.…..…
look like 看起来像
look through 快速查看;浏览
look up 查阅;抬头看
look up to 钦佩
look down upon/on 瞧不起;看低
look out 小心;注意
look over 检查
考点2:turn短语
turn on 接通(电流、煤气、水等)打开
turn off 关掉
turn down 拒绝;调低(声音) turn up 调高(声音)
【考点分类突破】09 动词短语-中考英语总复习(模拟预测+中考真题+答案)
09 动词短语
一、单项选择
1.(2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨风华中学校考三模)Getting good grades ________ your attitude
and good methods. Remember: no matter what resolutions you make, hard work comes first of all.
A.sticks to B.drops by C.depends on
2.(2022·山东青岛·校考二模)The garden produces vegetables and fruits to sell or ________ to
the community.
A.take in B.give away C.hang out D.drop by
3.(2022·青海玉树·校考一模)Some animals spend a lot of energy ________ food. Life is hard
for them.
A.looking at B.turning on C.searching for
4.(2022·辽宁葫芦岛·统考二模)When the excellent student ________ in his mother school, all
the teachers and students were very excited.
A.showed up B.got up C.took up D.set up
5.(2022·江苏泰州·校考三模)—Good news! A company producing a special battery will be set
up in Taizhou.
—True! A series of new policies (政策) have ________ the use of new energy cars around China
