外研版六年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案
外研版六年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解，选择正确的答案。
Long, long ago there lived a king. He was very old and he had no children. So he wanted to select a new king in the country.One day, the king asked his ministers to give all the children in the country some flower seeds and told them who can plant the most beautiful flowers will be the king.A child named David planted the seeds and looked after them carefully. But day after day, no flowers came out from the basin. He was very disappointed.It was time to show the most beautiful flowers. The children from all over the country came with their beautiful flowers.The king walked in front of the children. When he saw the beautiful flowers, he was very unhappy.Suddenly, he saw a child carrying an empty basin. He was very glad and asked the boy,” Why do you carry an empty basin? ” The boy cried and told him the truth.The king laughed,” You are an honest boy. You will be the future king.” In fact, the seeds had been boiled.（1）The king wanted a new king.（2）The child with the most beautiful flowers will be the king.（3）There were no flowers in David's basin.（4）The seeds from the king can grow flowers.（5）David will be the future king.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：一位没有没有孩子的老国王，为了寻找新的国王，命令大臣给孩子们发放花种，并说谁能种出最漂亮的花，谁就是新的国王。
有一个叫David的小男孩儿精心种植花种，可是日复一日，却没有发芽，David非常沮丧。
到了展示自己的花的时候了，所有的小朋友都端着美丽的花，可是，只有David端着一个空花盆。
国王看到端着空花盆的David，并询问了情况，David把事情如实告诉了国王，最后，国王宣布David是新的国王。
（1）句意：国王想选一个新的国王。
根据原文So he wanted to select a new king in the country.可知，国王想给国家找一个新的国王。
故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：能培育出最漂亮的花的孩子将成为新的国王。
根据原文 who can plant the most beautiful flowers will be the king.可知，谁能培育出最漂亮的花，谁就是国王。
故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：在David的花盆里没有花。
根据原文he saw a child carrying an empty basin.可知，David的花盆是空的。
故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：国王给的种子可以培育出花朵。
根据原文the seeds had been boiled.可知，花种是煮过的，不会发芽。
故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：David将成为新的国王。
根据原文You will be the future king.可知，David将是未来的国王。
故答案为：正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
首先，通读全文，结合题干意思，在原文中寻找对应的句子进行判断。
2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致It was Sunday yesterday. The weather was fine. It was sunny and there were no clouds in the sky. Sandy and Sue got up early in the morning. Now they were in the park. It is a big park and it's so beautiful. They saw many people there. Some boys played football on the grass. Some girls danced under the tree. An old man walked beside the lake. A young woman and her little son looked at the fish in the lake. How happy they are!（1）Yesterday was Sunday.（2）The weather was cloudy.（3）Sandy and Sue were in a small park.（4）Some boys danced and some girls played football.（5）There was an old man walking beside the lake.（6）There were some fish in the lake.（7）All the people in the park were happy.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1（6）1（7）1【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍公园里人们情况的短文。
（1）题目意思是: 昨天是星期日。
根据短文叙述It was Sunday yesterday.（昨天是星期日。
）可知题目叙述正确。
故答案为: 正确。
（2）题目意思是: 天气多云。
根据短文叙述It was sunny and there were no clouds in the sky. （天气晴朗，天空中没有一丝云彩。
）可知题目叙述错误。
故答案为: 错误。
（3）题目意思是: Sandy和Sue在一个小公园里。
根据短文叙述It is a big park （它是一个大公园。
）可知题目叙述错误。
故答案为: 错误。
（4）题目意思是: 一些男孩在跳舞，一些女孩在踢足球。
根据短文叙述Some boys played football on the grass. Some girls danced under the tree. （一些男孩在草地上踢足球。
一些女孩在树下跳舞。
）可知题目叙述错误。
故答案为: 错误。
（5）题目意思是: 一位老人在河边散步。
根据短文叙述An old man walked beside the lake. （一位老人在河边散步。
）可知题目叙述正确。
故答案为: 正确。
（6）题目意思是: 湖中有一些鱼。
根据短文叙述A young woman and her little son looked at the fish in the lake. (一位年轻妇女和她的儿子在看湖里的鱼。
) 可知湖里有鱼。
题目叙述正确。
故答案为: 正确。
（7）题目意思是: 所有在公园里的人都很高兴。
根据短文叙述How happy they are!（他们多高兴啊！）可知题目叙述正确。
故答案为: 正确。
故答案为: 正确。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。
要掌握短文叙述的细节，然后根据短文叙述来判断正误。
3．阅读理解阅读短文，选择合适的选项It was Spring Festival again. The children were very excited(兴奋的). They got some presents from their parents. Mike's mother bought him a nice coat. His father gave him a football. Mike was very glad to have the football. He likes playing football very much. Wang Bing likes making model ships. His uncle and aunt went to the model shop to buy him a big model ship. He was very happy.（1）What festival was it?A. Spring Festival.B. Christmas.C. Teachers' Day.D. Children's Day.（2）How many presents did the children get?A. Three.B. Five.C. Four.D. Si x.（3）Who gave presents to the children?A. Their friends.B. Their teachers.C. Their parents.D. Their parents and relatives.（4）What does Mike like?A. He likes playing basketball.B. He likes playing football.C. He likes swimming.D. He likes making model ships.（5）Did Wang Bing get the model ship?A. Yes, he did.B. No, he didn't.C. Yes, he was.D. No, he wasn't.【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）D（4）B（5）A【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述Mike家过春节的短文。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题含答案
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解读一读Peter的食谱并完成下列短文．He had a lot of ________and ________for lunch．He had ________vegetables and a lot of French fries for dinner．He does not play sports very often．That is not healthy．【答案】hamburgers；cola；meat；chicken；some【解析】【分析】（1/2）句意：早餐他吃两个汉堡包和一些可乐。
根据Breakfast：two hamburgers，some cola.得知答案，故答案为：1.hamburgers；2.cola。
（3/4）句意：午饭他吃一些肉和一些鸡肉。
根据Lunch：a lot of meat，a lot of chicken.得知答案，故答案为：1.meat；2.chicken。
（5）句意：晚饭他吃一些蔬菜和很多炸薯条。
根据Dinner：some vegetables，a lot of French fries.得知答案，故答案为：some。
【点评】此题是完形填空累题目，实际是把方框中的短语介绍用完整的句子表达出来，较为简单，找到Peter早饭（breakfast）、中饭（ lunch）、晚饭（dinner）分别吃什么，然后对应填空即可。
2．阅读理解阅读理解，根据文章内容回答问题。
Amy: Where does your mother work?Wu Yifan: She works in a school.Amy: What does your mother do? A teacher or a head teacher?Wu Yifan: She is a head teacher.Amy: Cool! How does she go to work every day?Wu Yifan: She goes to work on foot.Amy: What do you want to be? A head teacher?Wu Yifan: No. I want to be a pilot. What about you?Amy: I'm going to be a scientist.Wu Yifan: Great!（1）What does Wu Yifan's mother do?（2）Where does Wu Yifan's mother work?（3）Does Wu Yifan's mother go to work by bike?（4）What does Wu Yifan want to be?（5）Is Amy going to be a scientist?【答案】（1）She is a head teacher.（2）She works in a school.（3）No, she doesn't.（4）He wants to be a pilot.（5）Yes, she is.【解析】【分析】(1) 通过文章中的“She is a head teacher.（她是一名校长。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据课文，回答下列问题（1）What did Joe do？（2）Why did Joe take care of Elsa？（3）What did Elsa do when they go for a walk？（4）How long did they live together？（5）When did Joe see Elsa again？【答案】（1）She worked with wild animals.（2）Because Elsa's mother died.（3）Elsa drove away a rhino and saved Joe.（4）They lived together for many months.（5）Three years later, Joe saw Elsa again.【解析】【分析】（1）根据课文叙述Joe worked with wild animals. 可知她的职业是研究野生动物. 故答案为: She worked with wild animals.（2）根据课文叙述Elsa's mother died, so she took care of her.可知是因为她的母亲死了. 故答案为: Because Elsa's mother died.（3）根据课文叙述Elsa drove away a rhino and saved Joe.可知是Ela驱赶走了犀牛救了Joe. 故答案为: Elsa drove away a rhino and saved Joe.（4）根据课文叙述Joe and Ela lived together for many months.可知在一起生活了许多个月了. 故答案为: They lived together for many months.（5）根据课文叙述Three years later, Joe saw Elsa again.可知是3年后. 故答案为: Three years later, Joe saw Elsa again.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 要注意掌握课文的细节.2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误We have the same MotherBen and Jim are twin brothers. They are nine. They are pupils. They study in Yuxin Primary School. They are in the same class. Everyday they go to school and come back together.Their teacher, Mrs. Green, says to the pupils. Please write a composition (作文) 'My Mother'.Jim is a good boy. He writes the composition at home. But Ben plays football with his friends. The next day Mrs Green says to the class, “I read your compositions toda y. But two of yours are just the same.” Ben stands up and says, “Jim and I are twins. We have the same mother.”（1）They are twins, so they have the same mother.（2）They study in the same school, but they are in different classes.（3）They are twins, so they are good pupils.（4）Their teacher asks the students to write a composition “My Father”.（5）Ben copies Jim's composition.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】该短文主要是介绍Ben和Jim双胞胎的情况。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全及答案
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解读短文并按要求完成相应任务Today was the first day of the summer holiday．My friends and I went out together．We went swimming in the swimming pool．We swam for an hour．I did not swim well，but I enjoyed it very much．We had lunch in a fast—food restaurant．I had a sandwich and some orange juice．Alice had a hamburger．Jack had a lot of French fries and some cola．We went shopping in a supermarket．I bought a pink dress．Alice bought a pretty hat．Jack did not buy anything．We went home at 3 o'clock in the afternoon．We 、were tired，but we were happy．（1）写出短文中6个动词的一般过去式。
________ ________ ________________ ________ ________（2） The children went to：________①the swimming pool②the cinema③a fast—food restaurant ④a supermarke t（3）They：________①had breakfast together②swam for an hour③had lunch together④picked apples⑤bought some fruit⑥went shopping【答案】（1）was；went；swam；did；enjoyed；had（2）①③④（3）②③⑥【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了暑假第一天，主人公和朋友一起出去玩的事情。
外研版六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析
外研版六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读填表。
Some students are not happy today. Amy is angry, because she can't go to the park and have a picnic on the weekend. What should she do? She should take a deep breath and count to ten. Tony wants to be strong, but he is thin now. So he should do more exercise. What's wrong with Mary? She is ill. She should see a doctor. And John thinks he gets a cold. He should wear warm clothes.do more exercise；ill；John【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了四位同学的身体和情绪状况和应该如何处理.（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子Amy is angry(Amy生气了)可知是Amy生气, 应填: Amy.（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子She should take a deep breath and count to ten.(她应该深呼吸并数到10.)可知应对措施是:深呼吸并数到10, take a deep breath and count to ten. 故答案为: take a deep breath and count to ten.（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子So he should do more exercise. (因此他应该多做锻炼.)可知应该do more exercise"多做锻炼". 故答案为: do more exercise.（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子What's wrong with Mary? She is ill. (Mary怎么了? 她病了.)可知是ill"病了". 故答案为: ill.（5）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子John thinks he gets a cold. He should wear warm clothes.(约翰认为他感冒了. 他应该穿上厚衣服.)可知是约翰John. 故答案为: John.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 对于这道题目, 首先应该搞清楚表格的结构, 然后根据短文补全表格.2．阅读理解完成下面的表格。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。
It was Christmas morning. Lynn got up at 7：00. She saw a gift on her bed. It was a box. It had her name on it. She opened it quickly. There were some toys in it. She thought Santa brought her the toys. She was very happy.（1）Lynn got up at 6：30.（2）Lynn's gift was under her bed.（3）There were some toys in the box.（4）Lynn thought Santa brought her the toys.（5）Lynn was very happy.【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）1（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】该文章主要介绍 Lynn在圣诞节收到礼物的事情。
（1）细节理解，根据Lynn got up at 7：00. 得知她七点起床，故答案为：错误。
（2）细节理解，根据She saw a gift on her bed.得知礼物在床上，故答案为：错误。
（3）细节理解，根据There were some toys in it. 得知盒子里有些玩具，故答案为：正确。
（4）细节理解，根据She thought Santa brought her the toys. 得知她认为圣诞老人给她的礼物，故答案为：正确。
（5）细节理解，根据She was very happy.得知她很开心，故答案为：正确。
【点评】此题目要求快速阅读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容和细节，标出关键词，然后做出选择，完成题目。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解，判断句子正误。
It was National Day last Sunday. And it was also Tom's birthday. He had a party at home. His friends came and they all give presents to him. They sang and danced. They were very happy. Tom's parents gave him a model ship. After lunch, they went to a park. They played games there. They went home at 4 o'clock. After dinner, they went to the supermarket. Tom bought （买）a VCD of Japanese cartoons. He was very happy.（1）Tom's birthday was on National Day.（2）Tom had a birthday party last Sunday.（3）They played games at the party.（4）The model ship was a present from Tom's uncle.（5）Tom was happy last Sunday.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述Tom过生日情况的短文。
（1）题目句子的意思是：汤姆的生日是国庆节。
根据短文叙述It was National Day last Sunday. And it was also Tom's birthday.（上周日是国庆节。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解Dear Cindy,Please come to my twelfth birthday party at 6:00 p.m. on Saturday. Now I will tell you how to come to my home.Start from the hospital behind your home. Turn right at the hospital. Then go straight for 10 minutes. After that, turn left at the library. My home is near the library. It's in a yellow building. My home is on the ninth floor.Yours,Lucy（1）Lucy is eleven years old.（2）Cindy's home is in front of the hospital.（3）Cindy should turn left at the hospital.（4）Lucy's home is near the library.（5）Lucy lives on the tenth floor.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】这是一封露西给朋友辛迪的一封信，在信中她告诉辛迪怎样找到她的家。
⑴细节理解. 题意：露西十一岁了。
由短文中的关键句"Please come to my twelfth birthday party at 6:00 p.m. on Saturday. "可知露西十二岁了。
这与题意不符，故答案为：错误 .⑵推理判断. 题意：辛蒂的家在医院的前面。
由短文中的关键句"Start from the hospital behind your home. "可推知辛蒂的家在医院的前面。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读判断。
Martin: What do you want to be when you grow up, Jiamin?Jiamin: I want to be a fireman (消防员). I think the fireman is cool.Martin: And you, Lily?Lily: I like children. I want to be a teacher. What about you, Martin?Martin: My father is a police officer. He can stop bad people. So I want to be a police officer. Jiamin: Police officer can help people. Your father is great, Martin.Martin: Thanks. Look, Miss Wang is hard-working. I think the teacher is great, too.（1）Jiamin wants to be a fireman.（2）Lily wants to be a doctor.（3）Martin's father is a farmer.（4）Police officer can stop bad people.（5）Miss Wang is a teacher.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】对话讲述了佳敏将来成为一名消防员，莉莉想成为一名教师，马丁想成为一名和爸爸一样的警官。
（1）根据所给的对话，Jiamin: I want to be a fireman . I think the fireman is cool.Jiamin：我想成为一名消防员。
外研版六年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案解析
外研版六年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。
In China, there are many children. Some children can go to school, but some can't. They have no books. They have no pencils. They have no money. They are very poor(贫穷). They are at home or at work. They want to go to school very much. I think we can help them through Project Hope (希望工程). We can give them pencils, books, and money. We can give the poor children our love. Let's go to school together. Don't forget that we are in one family—China.（1）Some children can't go to school because they are poor（2）The poor children don't like school.（3）All the children in China are at home or at work.（4）Project Hope can help the poor children.（5）All the children have one big family—China.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】该短文主要是介绍贫困儿童们的情况。
（1）细节阅读，根 Some children can go to school, but some can't. They are very poor(贫穷). 得知他们不能去上学因为贫穷，故答案为：正确。
外研版六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解KatelivesinLondonwithherparents.Sheisaschoolgirl.TodayisKate'sbirthdayandshe'sfifteenyears old.Herfather'snameisSmith.Heworksinahospital.Peoplethinkheisagooddoctor.Kate'smotherisanu rse.Sheisaverygoodnurse.Katehastwobrothersandasister,andtheystudyinChina.Herelder(大)broth erspeaksChineseverywellandhasmanyfriendsthere.Heisacollege(大学)student.Butheryoungerbrotherandsisteraremiddle-schoolstudents.BothofthemarestudyingChineseveryhardandwanttobeteachersofChineseintheircoun try(国家).1〕TodayKateis_________________.A.fifteenB.sixteenC.seventeenD.eighteen2〕Whatisherfather?___________.A.AteacherB.AnurseC.AdoctorD.Aworker3〕Whatdoheryoungerbrotherandsisterwanttobe?A.TeachersofEnglishB.TeachersofChineseC.TeachersofmathsD.Teachersofart4〕Wheredoesherelderbrotherhavemanyfriends?____________.A.InhiscountryB.InthehospitalC.InChinaD.IntheUS5〕Heryoungerbrotherandsisterwanttoteach_______peopleChinese.A.EnglishB.AmericanC.ChineseD.China【答案】〔1〕A2〕C3〕B4〕C5〕A【解析】【分析】大意：讲述Kate家庭成员的一些事情。