2020年山东省高考英语试卷(新高考全国Ⅰ卷)(解析word版)
2020年高考英语试题(全国卷Ⅰ)
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I）
英 语 试 题
（河南、河北、山西、江西、湖北、湖南、广东、安徽、福建）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30分）
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. ₤19.15. B. ₤9.18. C. ₤9.15 答案是C.
1. Where are the speakers?
A. At a swimming pool. B. In a clothing shop. C. At a school lab.
2. What will Tom do next?
A. Turn down the music. B. Postpone the show. C. Stop practicing.
3. What is the woman busy doing?
A. Working on a paper. B. Tidying up the office. C. Organizing a party.
4. When will Henry start his vacation?
2020高考英语试题(全国1卷解析版试卷版)
2020全国一卷高考英语试题答案解析
A
TrainInformation
AllcustomerstravellingonTransLinkservicesmustbeinpossessionofavalidticketbefore
boarding.Forticketinformation，pleaseaskatyourlocalstationorcall131230.
WhileQueenslandRailmakeseveryefforttoensuretrainsrunasscheduled，therecanbeno
guaranteeofconnectionsbetweentrainsorbetweentrainservicesandbusservices.
Lostproperty(失物招领)
CallLostPropertyon131617duringbusinesshoursforitemslostonQueenslandRail
services.
ThelostpropertyofficeisopenMondaytoFriday7:30amto5:00pmandislocated(位于)at
RomaStreetstation.
Publicholidays
Onpublicholidays,generallyaSundaytimetableoperates.Oncertainmajoreventdays，i.e.
AustraliaDay,AnzacDay,sportingandculturaldays,specialadditionalservicesmayoperate.
ChristmasDayservicesoperatetoaChristmasDaytimetable，Beforetravelpleasevisit
.auorcallTransLinkon131230anytime.
2020年高考全国卷Ⅰ英语高考试题深度解析（全翻译含答案）
2020年⾼考全国卷Ⅰ英语⾼考试题深度解析（全翻译含答
案）
2020年⾼考全国卷Ⅰ英语⾼考试题深度解析【试题评价】
总体来说今年的试题可以⽤⼋个字来叙述：“稳中有变、难度略降”。更加注重基础性、综合性、时代性和应⽤性。
具体来说，今年英语学科的⾼考命题有以下特点：⼀、选材上，紧紧围绕⼈与⾃然、⼈与社会、⼈与⾃我三⼤主题。⼆、难度上，和去年相⽐有⼀定的下降。三、知识考查上，强调基础性、综合性、灵活性和应⽤性。
阅读部分的难易顺序有所变化：四篇⽂章分别为：易、难、中、难。涉及到⼈们⽇常⽣活的⽅⽅⾯⾯。七选五更是强调：提升⾃我认识。完型填空：对孩⼦的培养，从⼩就应正确引导。语法填空：通过对嫦娥四号⽆⼈探测器在⽉球背⾯成功着陆的描述，展⽰了中国作为世界上第⼀个让探测器在⽉球背⾯着陆的国家的民族⾃豪感！短⽂改错：讲述作者第⼀次做西红柿炒鸡蛋的经历以此让青少年从⼩就树⽴劳动观念、践⾏劳动精神。
特别值得⼀提的是今年的书⾯表达摆脱了⼀成不变的书信格式，改变为：⼈物介绍
充分体现了英语教学改⾰“百花齐放”的新⽓象。
解析简介：每题都分为五部分：1.【原题呈现】 2.【语篇类型】3.【⽂章⼤意】
4.【答案与解析】
5.【参考译⽂】
【听⼒原题呈现】
第⼀部分听⼒（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录⾳内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第⼀节（共5⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下⾯5段对话。每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。每段对话仅读⼀遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.
B. ￡9.18.
C. ￡9.15.
答案是C。1. Where are the speakers?
A. At a swimming pool.
B. In a clothing shop.
2020年新高考全国卷Ⅰ高考英语试卷试题及答案
2020年新高考全国卷Ⅰ高考英语试卷试题及答案
Jenifer Mauer。a college student。XXX。XXX from the
University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire。ing the first in her family to
XXX's degree.
XXX with a grand prize of a free trip for two。three。four。or six people。nally。XXX.
XXX。entrants must follow the rules。including not typing
out their poem。not using both sides of the paper。not exceeding
120 words in their poem。and mailing their entry before the
deadline。
Note: there was no paragraph that XXX)
Jennifer Mauer grew up on a farm in Edgar。Wisconsin。in
a large family of ten children。Her father held a job outside of the
farm。while her mother managed the farm with the help of her
children。After finishing high school。Jennifer attended a local technical college and worked hard to pay for her n since there was
no extra money saved up for her XXX graduating。XXX to work
2020高考全国卷Ⅰ英语(答案精析)
2 2020 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语Ⅰ卷
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Train Information
All customers travelling on TransLink services must be in possession of a valid ticket before boarding. For ticket
information, please ask at your local station or call 13 12 30.
While Queensland Rail makes every effort to ensure trains run as scheduled, there can be no guarantee of connections
between trains or between train services and bus services.
Lost property (失物招领)
Call Lost Property on 13 16 17 during business hours for items lost on Queensland Rail services. The lost property
office is open Monday to Friday 7:30am to 5:00pm and is located (位于) at Roma Street station.
Public holidays
On public holidays, generally a Sunday timetable operates. On certain major event days, i.e. Australia Day, Anzac Day,
(精编)2020年高考英语试卷(全国Ⅰ卷)含答案
第1页 共14页 ◎ 第2页 共14页 （精编）2020年高考英语试卷（全国Ⅰ卷）
一、阅读理解
1.
Train Information
All customers travelling on TransLink services must be in possession of a valid ticket before boarding. For ticket
information, please ask at your local station or call 13 12 30.
While Queensland Rail makes every effort to ensure trains run as scheduled, there can be no guarantee of
connections between trains or between train services and bus services.
Lost property（失物招领）
Call Lost Property on 13 16 17 during business hours for items lost on Queensland Rail services.
The lost property office is open Monday to Friday 7:30 am to 5:00 pm and is located（位于）at Roma Street station.
Public holidays
On public holidays, generally a Sunday timetable operates. On certain major event days, i.e.
Australia Day, Anzac Day, sporting and cultural days, special additional services may operate.
【精校版】2020年英语高考试题(全国I卷)(含听力原文及答案)
绝密★启用前
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I）
英 语
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. Where are the speakers?
A. At a swimming pool. B. In a clothing shop. C. At a school lab.
2. What will Tom do next?
A. Turn down the music. B. Postpone the show. C. Stop practicing.
3. What is the woman busy doing?
A. Working on a paper.
B. Tidying up the office.
C. Organizing a party.
4. When will Henry start his vacation?
A. This weekend. B. Next week. C. At the end of August.
2020年高考英语全国卷1(A卷)附答案解析版
绝密★启用前
在 2020 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试·全国 I 卷
英 语
此
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
2. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
卷 3．听力部分满分 30 分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。
4．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标
号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案用 0.5mm 黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。
上 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上答 的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小
题
题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
无 答案是 C。
1. Where are the speakers?
A. At a swimming pool B. In a clothing shop. C. At a school lab.
效 2. What will Tom do next?
英语试卷 第 1 页（共 14 页）
A. Turn down the music. B. Postpone the show. C. Stop practicing.
3. What is the woman busy doing?
A. Working on a paper. B Tidying up the office. C. Organizing a party.
2020年高考全国卷Ⅰ英语高考试题深度解析(全翻译含答案)
1 2020年高考全国卷Ⅰ英语高考试题深度解析 【试题评价】 总体来说今年的试题可以用八个字来叙述：“稳中有变、难度略降”。更加注重基础性、综合性、时代性和应用性 。 具体来说，今年英语学科的高考命题有以下特点：一、选材上，紧紧围绕人与自然、人与社会、人与自我三大主题 。二、难度上，和去年相比有一定的下降。三、知识考查上，强调基础性、综合性、灵活性和应用性。 阅读部分的难易顺序有所变化：四篇文章分别为：易、难、中、难。涉及到人们日常生活的方方面面。七选五更是强调：提升自我认识。完型填空：对孩子的培养，从小就应正确引导。语法填空：通过对嫦娥四号无人探测器在月球背面成功着陆的描述，展示了中国作为世界上第一个让探测器在月球背面着陆的国家的民族自豪感！短文改错：讲述作者第一次做西红柿炒鸡蛋的经历以此让青少年从小就树立劳动观念、践行劳动精神。 特别值得一提的是今年的书面表达摆脱了一成不变的书信格式，改变为：人物介绍 充分体现了英语教学改革“百花齐放”的新气象。 解析简介：每题都分为五部分：1.【原题呈现】 2.【语篇类型】 3.【文章大意】 4.【答案与解析】 5.【参考译文】 【听力原题呈现】 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. Where are the speakers? A. At a swimming pool.B. In a clothing shop.C. At a school lab. 2. What will Tom do next? A. Turn down the music.B. Postpone the show.C. Stop practicing. 3. What is the woman busy doing? A. Working on a paper.B. Tidying up the office.C. Organizing a party. 4. When will Henry start his vacation? A. This weekend.B. Next week.C.At the end of August. 5. What does Donna offer to do for Bill? A. Book a flight for him.B. Drive him to the airport.C. Help him park the car. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对2 话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why does Pete call Lucy? A. To say that he’ll be late.B. To tell her about his work.C.To invite her to dinner. 7. When is Pete going to see Lucy? A. At 6:00 pm.B. At 6:45 pm.C. At 8:00 pm. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.Why does Cathy want to quit her job？ A. She’ll join another firm. B. She’ll run her own business. C. She’s fed up with it. 9. What is Mark’s attitude towards Cathy’s decision? A. Forgiving.B. Sympathetic.C. Supportive. 10. What might Cathy do for the present company? A. Apply for a project.B. Train a new person.C. Recommend an engineer. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. How did the man feel about his performance today? A. Greatly encouraged. B. A bit dissatisfied. C. Terribly disappointed. 12. What did the man say helped him overcome the problem? A. Patience. B. Luck. C. Determination. 13. What is the woman doing? A. Conducting an interview. B. Holding a press conference. C. Hosting a ceremony. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.What is next to the apartment building？ A. A restaurant. B. A laundry. C. A grocery store. 15.Which is included in the rent？ A. Electricity. B. The Internet. C. Satellite TV. 16.What does the woman think of the apartment？ A. It’s quite large. B. It’s well furnished. C. It’s worth the money. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Where is Jeff from？ A. Liverpool. B. Coventry. C. Newcastle. 18.Where do young men go to watch big games according to Jeff？ A. Pubs. B. Stadiums. C. Friends’ homes. 19.Why does Jeff have to pick a team to support？ 3 A. To avoid being bothered. B. To open a conversation. C. To earn respect from others. 20.What does Jeff mainly talk about？ A. England’s moment of success. B. English flag as a symbol of hope. C. England’s all-time favourite sport. 【语篇类型】 听力部分中的10 段听力材料涉及到：问路、修理电视机、裁剪衣袖、谈论航班时间、如何改进文章、谈论周末活动、打电话 取消会议、购买摄像机、采访著名插画家、陌生人之间的闲谈。 录音人：男Kris Chung；女Laura Estelles（纽飞林北京教育科技公司特聘专家） 口音：美音 词数：864（比2019年I卷多37词） 语音：连读、弱读、失去爆破。 语速：147词/分（比2019年I卷每分钟快14词） 难度：与2019年相当。 【录音材料原文】 Text 1 M: Excuse me. How can I get to the nearest supermarket? W: It’s on Pennings Road. Go past the post office and it’s on your left. Text 2 W: I don’t know how you did it, Carl. But the TV works beautifully now. You should get a medal for your work. M: It wasn’t hard at all. It was much easier than preparing for the test. Text 3 M: Good morning, madam. What can I do for you? W: Well, the sleeves of this jacket are too long. Can you make them shorter? M: Let me take a look. OK. I can do it for 20 dollars. Text 4 W: Excuse me, could you tell me what time Flight AF35 gets in? M: Well, it’s due in at 6:20 pm, but the announcement said just now that it has a 30-minute delay because of the bad weather. Text 5 M: Miss Miller, could you tell me how I can improve this article? I got a B plus. W: It’s quite good actually. The language use is good and the main points are covered. There’s just too much repetition. You could have said everything within two pages. 第二节 Text 6 W: So, Bill, what do you usually do on the weekend? 4 M: I often go to the movies with friends on Friday night. How about you, Sarah? W: Well, I love seeing musical plays on Broadway with my friends. Have you been to many? M: Not really. I saw one when I moved to New York and another when my parents came to visit, but none ever since. Text 7 W: Hello, Helen Smith speaking. Can I help you? M: Hello, this is David. Could I speak to Mike, please? W: I’m afraid he’s not available at the moment. Would you leave a message? M: Yes, 8I’m calling to cancel a meeting we scheduled for this afternoon. W: OK. Let me take this down. Could I have your name again? M: Certainly. It’s David Stone. Text 8 W: Can I help you, sir? M: I’d like to buy a camera. W: Right. We have ordinary cameras, movie cameras and video cameras. They are all digital. M: Well, I’m thinking of a video camera. W: Let’s see. How much do you want to spend, sir? M: Oh, I’m not really sure. What is the price? W: Well, that depends on the model and anything else you want to have with it. M: I see. W: How about this one? It has one of the new memory sticks and a protective case for filming underwater, so you can take it when you go diving. M: Does it have auto-focus? W: No, it doesn’t. M: That’s OK. The underwater filming is important for me, actually. How much is this? W: It costs 650 euros. M: Oh, that’s a bit expensive for me. Have you got anything similar but less expensive? W: Well, here is the sale of the week. It’s excellent for the price, only 470 euros, and it includes ... Text 9 W: A big dog celebrates a big birthday this year. Clifford, the big red dog, first appeared 50 years ago along with Emily Elizabeth, the little girl who loves him. Today we have Norman Bridwell to talk with NPR’s Reporter on his dog’s 50th birthday. So, Norman, tell us how it all started. M: Well, it was 1962, and I was a struggling, not very successful artist in New York. My wife suggested that I try my hand at painting for children’s books. So I did ten paintings and took them to publishers. I was turned down everywhere except at one publisher where a young woman told me I wasn’t very good. So if I wanted to paint for a book, I’d need to write one on my own. W: So you did? M: Umm, the woman pointed to a painting I’d done, of a little girl with a big red dog, and she said, “Maybe that’s a
2020年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅰ)(附答案详解)
第1页，共21页
2020年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅰ）
一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）
(2021·湖南省常德市·模拟题)
A
Train Information
All customers travelling on TransLink services must be in possession of a valid ticket before
boarding. For ticket information, please ask at your local station or call 131230.
While Queensland Rail makes every effort to ensure trains run as scheduled, there can be no
guarantee of connections between trains or between train services and bus services.
Lost property（失物招领）
Call Lost Property on 13 16 17 during business hours for items lost on Queensland Rail
services. The lost property office is open Monday to Friday 7:30am to 5:00pm and is located
（位于）at Roma Street station.
Public holidays
On public holidays, generally a Sunday timetable operates. On certain major event days, i.e.
Australia Day, Anzac Day, sporting and cultural days, special additional services may operate.