2020届高考英语总复习(练习):5阅读理解完形填空Word版含答案
(建议用时:35分钟) Ⅰ.阅读理解 A (2017·安徽合肥高三质检) Sales Representative—Immediate Hiring
Do you like meeting new people? Do you enjoy closing deals every day? Are you looking for a dynamic and high energy industry? THIS COULD BE THE CAREER (职业) FOR YOU ! Fast Growing and Very Successful Credit Card Processor is looking for a dynamic outside salesperson to sell credit products and check processing services in the local area. What we need you to do: •Attend 3-5 appointments daily •Sell into smallsized to middlesized businesses •Work closely with the sales manager in Dallas TX (by phone) •Have the ability to manage paperwork We offer: •Medical benefits eligibility(资格) after 90 days •One of the strongest compensation programs in the industry •Monthly bonuses •A jump start bonus of up to $ 750 Successful applicants often have experience in customer services, inside sales, outside sales, sales support, management roles, or other customerfacing positions. We are an equal opportunity employer. We do not discriminate on the basis of race, religion, color, sex, age, national origin or disability. Please reply with a resume today! There is a difference. Experience Great Work! We have been serving North East Ohio for more than 20 years with offices located in Akron, Canton, Lakewood, Streetsboro and Wadsworth. Apply online at www. greatwork. cc and make a call to our Lakewood location to discuss our great career opportunity at 4406630050. 1.According to the text, the sales representative the company is looking for should________. A.sell into big businesses B.be able to manage paperwork C.meet over 5 customers each day D.see the sales manager in Dallas TX frequently 2.If hired, you can ________. A.receive a monthly salary of $ 750 B.get a special customerfacing position C.enjoy a strong compensation program D.gain medical benefits eligibility within 90 days 3.Which of the following can help you apply successfully? A.The experience in shopping. B.The experience in management. C.The experience of using a credit card. D.The experience of talking with a sales manager. B (2017·深圳第一次调研) Much information can be conveyed,purely through our eyes, so the expression “eyes also talk” is often heard. Can you recall any experience that further proves this statement?On a bus you may quickly glance at a stranger,but not make eye contact.If he senses that he is being stared at,he may feel uncomfortable. It is the same in daily life.If you are stared at for more than necessary,you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong,you will feel angry about other’s staring at you that way.Eyes do convey information,right? Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive.But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex.If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to turn away his gaze(注视),his intentions are obvious.That is,he wishes to attract her attention,to make her understand that he is showing affection for her. However,the normal eye contact for two people engaged in conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking, to tell him that he is attentive. If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking,as if he tries to control you, you will feel uneasy.A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim, since he believes the false idea that to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication. In fact, continuous eye contact happens between lovers only, who will enjoy looking at each other tenderly for a long time, to show love that words cannot express. Evidently, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the specific situation. 4.What may a person usually do on a bus? A.Glance at a stranger with eye contact. B.Use eyes to talk to a stranger politely. C.Glance at a stranger without eye contact. D.Talk to a stranger politely after a quick glance. 5.What does it mean if a man looks at a woman for over 10 seconds? A.He likes her eyes. B.He admires her. C.He knows her well. D.He makes contact with her. 6.Why is a poor liar easy to be seen through? A.He thinks that he is honest. B.He wants to control the victim. C.He feels uneasy about others’ eye contact. D.He looks straight at the victim for too long a time. 7.What may be the best title for the text? A.Eyes Can Speak B.Eye Contact Matters C.Don’t Stare at Others
高考英语复习热点05 完形填空(新高考)-2021年高考英语【热点重点难点】专练(原卷版)
热点05 完形填空【命题趋势】在一篇250词左右的短文中留出十五个空白(原来是二十个),要求考生从四个词性或结构相同的备选项中选出最佳选项,使补全后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯。
本题型被选项涉及动词、名词、形容词、词组和副词,虽然不涉及近义词辨析,但要牢记词汇基本词义并注意熟词新意。
本题型旨在考查考生在短文中出现的语境、逻辑、固定搭配、行文习惯、文化习惯情况下灵活、准确使用词汇、词组的能力。
【满分技巧】解题时要考虑的要点:在准确把握、筛选所有备选项词义的情况下,考虑如下几点:A. 考虑上下文的联系本题型所设的空白绝大部分与上下文有联系。
这种联系可通过相互暗示、重复、注释、同义或反义词、褒贬等线索体现出来。
B. 考虑上下文语境是否符合语境是确定答案必须考虑的方面。
语境通过逻辑、语气等体现。
C. 考虑固定搭配、行文习惯、文化习惯以及常识、常理。
【技巧应用】下面以《2020年山东省高考英语试卷(新高考全国Ⅰ卷)》为例来阐述《满分技巧》的实际应用:A. 原题阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Molai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village lay near some wetlands which became hissecond_____21_____. He learned the value and beauty of ____22____ there from a very young age.When he was 16, Molai began to notice something ____23____ happening around his home. A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the ____24____ it caused had driven away a number of birds. ____25____, the number of snakes had declined as well. He ____26____ that it was because there weren’t enough trees to protect them from the ____27____. The solution, of course, was to plant trees so the animals could seek ____28____ during the daytime. He turned to the ____29____ department for help but was told that nothing would grow there. However, Molai went looking on his own and _____30_____a nearby island where he began to plant trees.____31____ young plants in the dry season was ______32______for a lone boy. Molai built at the_____33_____ of each sapling(幼树)a bamboo platform, where he placed earthen pots with small holesto______34______ rainwater. The water would then drip(滴落)on the plants below.Molai _____35_____ to plant trees for the next 37 years. His efforts have resulted in 1,360 acres of naturally-grown land that has become home to many plants and animals.21. A. dream B. job C. home D. choice22. A. nature B. youth C. culture D. knowledge23. A. precious B. interesting C. disturbing D. awkward24. A. waste B. tension C. pain D. damage25. A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise26. A. agreed B. realized C. remembered D. predicted27. A. noise B. heat C. disease D. dust28. A. directions B. partners C. help D. shelter29. A. labor B. police C. forest D. finance30. A. rebuilt B. discovered C. left D. managed31. A. Decorating B. Observing C. Watering D. Guarding32. A. tough B. illegal C. fantastic D. beneficial33. A. back B. top C. foot D. side34. A. cool down B. keep off C. purify D. collect35. A. returned B. learned C. failed D. continued【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. D【解析】这是一篇记叙文。
2020届高考英语总复习(练习):8阅读理解完形填空Word版含答案
第八组(建议用时:35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·江西九江二模)As I began my junior year of college, I began to think of plans after graduation.I knew that I wanted to work in the field of my major, public relations. But I also knew that it was difficult to find a position considering my inexperience. That was when I decided to pursue an internship(实习工作).So I chose to talk to my advisor first. He had worked in the field of public relations for many years before he became a professor, and therefore had numerous contacts and associates in the field. After talking to him about a few of the positions, I decided to pursue the Cincinnati Fine Arts Fund because of my interest in the arts and the pa ssion I would feel working for a nonprofit organization. I sent out a cover letter and a resume and was hired on the spot in the interview.I soon began my position. After class on Tuesdays and Thursdays, I would drive to work and apply all the skills I was learning in the classroom. I was amazed at the amount of practical knowledge in class that was directly applicable to my internship position. It became a very useful and beneficial experience. Not only was I working for arts organizations and seeing my name printed on documents I had created, but also gaining confidence in my skills and myself.As the semester came to a close, I finished my work with the Fine Arts Fund. Although I didn’t take away any money for the internship, I gained many different kinds of experience and the knowledge that I was capable of accomplishing professional tasks. And that kind of confidence was invaluable to me as I sat down to interview for my next internship.1.Why did the author seek an internship first before graduation?A.Because he wanted to learn more from an internship.B.Because he could make more money from an internship.C.Because he was more interested in an internship.D.Because he lacked work experience and skills.2.Why did the writer turn to his advisor for help first?A.Because his advisor was working in the field.B.Because his advisor could give him some help.C.Because he got along well with his advisor.D.Because he had common interests with his advisor.3.What helped him to adapt to his position quickly according to the author?A.Suggestions from his advisor.B.Money earned from the position.C.Knowledge and skills from class.D.Confidence in the interview.4.What did the author think of his internship?A.Rewarding. B.Boring.C.Relaxing. D.Tiring.B(2017·陕西省高三质检)Many people have bought insurance,either life or property(财产),commercial or compulsory.Yet some people know little about it and some even misunderstand its nature and function.Insurance is the sharing of risks.Nearly everyone is exposed to a risk of some sort.The house owner,for example, knows that his property can be damaged by fire;the shipowner knows that his ships may be lost at sea;the breadwinner knows that he may die at an early age and leave his family poorer.On the other hand,not every house is damaged by fire nor every ship is lost at sea. If these persons each put a small amount of money into a pool,there will be enough to meet the needs of the few who do suffer losses.In other words,the losses of the few are met from the contributions of the many.This is the basis of insurance.Those who pay the contribution are known as the insured and those who manage the__pool__of__contributions as insurers.The legal basis of all insurance is the policy.This is a printed form of contract on a piece of paper in best quality.It states that every year the insured shall payan amount of money,which is called the premium;in return, the insurer will pay an amount of money or compensation for losses if the risk or event insured against actually happens.The premium for insurance naturally depends upon how likely the risk is to happen,as suggested by past experience.If companies fix their premiums too high,there will be more competition in their area of insurance and they may lose business.On the other hand,if they make the premium too low,they will lose money and may even have to drop out of business.So the ordinary forces of supply and demand keep premiums at a level satisfactory to both the insurer and the insured.5.The underlined phrase in Para.2 most probably means________.A.money paid by the insurersB.each premiumC.money paid by all those insuredD. the cost of administering insurance6.Insurance premiums do not become too high because________.A.not many people insure themselvesB.premiums depend on the risk of lossesC.insurers have to be more competitiveD.insurance companies can never lose money7.According to the passage, insurance business gains profit because________.A.more and more people buy insuranceB.the firms have sound managementC.the premium is increased year by yearD.only a few of those insured suffer losses8.The purpose of the passage is to________.A.explain an insurance policyB.introduce insurance businessC.persuade people to be insuredD.warn people of possible lossesⅡ.七选五(2017·福建省普通高中毕业班质量检查)Although people value intelligence—understanding, reasoning, the ability to learn—they also respect wisdom, or the knowledge and experience that they gain over a lifetime. In some ways, wisdom is like beauty: we value it, we desire it, we knowit when we see it, but it is nearly impossible to pin down such a nice quality.1.________·Working at being social.Studies show that people who stay connected with others show higher levels of wisdom than those who remain alone. 2.________ Next time you’re at a party or gathering, single out someone who’s standing alone and strike up a conversation.·3._______ _Wisdom involves being able to understand all sides of an issue without letting personal feelings get in the way. Opening your mind means realizing that everyone has a life story that influences their actions. During the course of every day, make a note of the issues that annoy you, and take a moment to see them from the other side.·Learn ing how to say “I could be wrong”.A wise person understands that it is impossible to know everything and that life is likely to take unexpected turns. 4.________ Admitting that there are times when you could be mistaken will go a long way towards strengthening your fame.·Reading the news.5.________ If you don’t already read a daily paper or news o nline, start by going through a single frontpage article from a major respected news source.Almost everyone has the potential to become wiser, particularly if you strengthen these habits.A.Practicing being openminded.B.Sharing good news with your friends.C.But researchers have tried and here’s what they’ve found.D.Recognizing your errors can lead only to even greater wisdom.E.Make an effort to join a new club, or invite an old friend for coffee.F.You do not have to admit your mistakes if you are really unwilling to.G.You cannot make balanced choices unless you understand world circumstances.Ⅲ.短文改错(2017·山西名校联考)Dear Bob,I’m sorry to tell you that I cannot go to the bookstore with you on this Sunday, because something unlucky happened to me in the PE class yesterday.I was playing basketball with my friends while I jumped highly to catch the ball.Another student struck me on a leg accidentally, that made me break my leg. The situation made everyone nervous. However, I was sent to the nearest hospital as soon as possible. The doctor suggested that I rested until next Friday. I hope the change will not cause you too much troubles.Shall I go next Saturday morning? We can set out early so that we’ll have more time read and select books.Yours,Li Hua第八组Ⅰ.阅读理解【解题导语】作者上大三时就开始考虑自己的未来,考虑到实习经验在就业中的重要性,作者在导师的建议下找到了个实习岗位,尽管没有挣到钱,但是所积累的经验让作者感觉到很值得。
2020届高考英语一轮复习完形填空专题集训---故事类(一)(含答案解析)
2020届高考英语一轮复习完形填空专题集训---故事类(一)1、请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
An 18-year-old student at Stanford University was struggling to pay his fees. Not knowing where to turn for money, he came up with a bright 1 He and a friend decided to host a musical concert on campus to 2 money for their education.They 3 out to the great pianist Ignacy J. Paderewski. Hismanager 4 a guaranteed fee of $2,000 for the piano recital(独奏会). A dealwas 5 and the boys began to work to make the concert a 6 .The big day arrived. But 7 they had not managed to sell enough tickets. The total 8 was only $ 1,600. Disappointed, they went to Paderewski and explained their plight (困境). They gave him the entire $1,600, plus a 9 for the balance $400. They promised to honour the cheque at the 10 possible. Paderewski tore up thecheque 11 the $1,600 and told the two boys to keep the money they needed for the fees. The boys were 12 and thanked him heartedly.It was a small act of 13 But it clearly marked out Paderewski 14 a great human being 15 should he help two people he did not even know? Weall 16 situations like these in our lives. And 17 of us onlythink “If I help them,what will happen to me?”The truly 18 people think, “If I don’t help them,what will happen to them?” They don't do it 19 something in return. They do it 20 they feel it’s the right thi ng to do.1.A.time B.idea C.task D.decision2.A.raise B.receive C.borrow D.donate3.A.called B.turned C.pointed D.reached4.A.increased B.covered C.considered D.demanded5.A.rejected B.struck C.cancelled D.attracted6.A.background B.career C.success D.performance7.A.uncertainly B.unbelievably C.unfortunately D.undoubtedly8.A.cost B.collection C.bill D.allowance9.A.cheque B.profit C.charge D.benefit10.A.farthest test C.longest D.soonest11.A.took B.returned C.deposited D.counted12.A.pleased B.surprised C.frightened D.interested13.A.devotion B.teamwork C.sympathy D.kindness14.A.like B.for C.as D.to15.A.Why B.Where C.When D.Howe across B.deal with C.adapt to D.think of17.A.both B.few C.none D.most18.A.able B.rich C.great D.famous19.A.taking B.expecting C.offering D.preparing20.A.because B.though C.before D.so2、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
2020届高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题集训(2)(含解析)
高考英语一轮复习完形填空专题集训:语法填空专题集训(2)1、 A computer program has beaten a human champion at the ancient Chinese board game Go. It marked an important advance for the ①__________(develop) of artificial intelligence. The program,②__________(call )AlphaGo, had taught itself how to win. It beat the European champion in all five games of a match in October. The developers say ③__________(it) learning ability may someday let computers help solve real-world problems. Those could include making medical diagnoses and④__________(conduct)scientific research.Previously computers have beaten humans in other ⑤__________(game).But among classic games,Go has long been viewed as the most challenging for artificial intelligence to master.Go originated in China more than 2,500 years ago.⑥__________game involves two players who take turns putting markers on a checkerboard ­ like grid. The object is to surround more area on the board with the markers than one's opponent (对手).Players obtain the opponent's pieces ⑦__________surrounding them. The rules are simple,⑧__________playing it is not. It's probably the most complex game ever created by humans.Martin Mueller,a computing science professor,⑨__________(work) on Go programs for 30 years. He said,“The new program is re ally a big step up from everything else ⑩__________we've seen. It's a very impressive piece of work.”2、Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It①__________(be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted thatit②__________(actual) caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of③__________most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river was n’t changed in a few days④__________seven a few months. It took years of work⑤__________(reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is⑥__________(clean)than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have ahabit⑦__________is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don't know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, don't you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there are⑧__________(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the⑨__________(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be⑩__________(patience).3、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
完形填空(词汇复现 前后一致) 语法填空 短文改成 书面表达 —2022届高考英语一轮复习
精准练5: 完形填空(词汇复现前后一致)+语法填空+短文改成+书面表达一完形填空( 2020届广东省广州市高三综合测试)Last spring, I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in an exchange study program. In my application letter, I was careful to ___1___ how much I wanted to see France; evidently, my excitement really came through in my words. Once I___2___that I was going , all I could think about was the fun of foreign travel and making all sorts of new and___3___friends. While traveling was inspiring andmeeting people was___4___ , nothing about my term in France was what I___5___.The moment I arrived in Paris, I was___6___by a nice French couple who would become my host parents. My entire experience was joyous and exciting___7___I received some shocking news from my program -coordinator ( 协调人): there had been a death in my host parents' extended family. They had to travel outside France for several weeks. That afternoon, 1 had to___8___ out of one family's house and into another. The exchange coordinator told me I'd have a___9___this time and asked whether I could share a bedroom with an English speaker. To avoid the temptation to ___10___ my native language, I asked not to be___11___with an English-speaking roommate. When I got to my new room, I ___12___myself to my new roommate Paolo, a___13___, the same age as I, whom I was surprised to find playing one of my favorite CDs ! In just a few hours, we knew we'd be good friends for the rest of the___14___.I left France with many____15___ , so when people ask me what my favorite part of the tripwas, they are always___16___ to hear me talk about my Brazilian friend Paolo and the scores of weekdays in class, weeknights on the town, and weekends ___17___ France we enjoyed together. I love how people can seem so different, but end up being so_ 18. The most valuable lesson I gained from studying in France wasn't just to respect the French people_ 19 to respect all people, for your next best friend could be just a continent away. I would recommend an exchange program to anyone who wants to experience foreign cultures and gain meaningful1. A. discuss B. express C. announce D. argue2. A. approved B. knew C. warned D. denied3. A. stubborn B. anxious C. universal D. interesting4. A. boring B. upsetting C. exciting D. promising5. A. expected B. liked C. doubted D. feared6. A. sponsored B. witnessed C. greeted D. supported7. A. until B. when C. since D. while8. A. move B. travel C. walk D. rush9. A. housekeeper B. leader C. roommate D. colleague10. A. learn B. appreciate C. speak D. master11. A. combined B. fitted C. involved D. adapted12. A. added B. introduced C. devoted D. adapted13. A. Japanese B. Brazilian C. Frenchman D. German14. A. term B. week C. month D. vacation15. A. presents B. suitcases C. stories D. dreams16. A. surprised B. disturbed C. embarrassed D. concerned17. A. analyzing B. exploring C. describing D. investigating18. A. generous B. independent C. similar D. distant19. A. and B. but C. or D. so20. A. instructions B. friendships C. facts D. data二、语法填空A(2021浙江镇海中学)Last year, Cambridge University Library announced that two of Charles Darwin's notebooks had been ______ (miss) from their collection, one of ______ contains Darwin's iconic 1837 Tree of Life sketch. The journals, estimated to be valued at millions of ______ (pound), were last seen ______ November 2000. At that time, they were moved to another section of the library to be photographed. According to the library, a regular check two months later revealed that the notebooks were lost. Librarians ______ (initial) believed that the books were misplaced when they were reshelved. The library, which contains 200 kilometers of shelving, ______(search) several times over the past few years in______ attempt to find the journals. The______ (direct) of library services stated last year that_I î9L was suspected that the notebooks were most probably ______ (steal).B(2021.青海)It is clear that April Fools' Day is one of the most widely recognized ______ (holiday) in the Western world. Children play tricks ________ parents and many people are fooled. But why? How did April Fools' Day begin, and how did it become an ________ (globe)phenomenon? Nobody ________ (real) knows. April Fools' Day is apparently an ancient enough tradition ________ the earliest recorded mentions.One likely explanation is the Roman tradition of Hilaria, a spring festival ________ (hold) around March 25 in honor of the first day of the year ________ (long) than the night. It's hard ________ (say) whether this ancient revel's (狂欢)similarity to modern April Fools' Day are by accident or not, as the first recorded mentions of the holiday didn't appear until several hundred years later. The first mention of April Fools' Day in Britain ________ (come) in 1686, when John Aubrey described April first as a "Fools' holy day".________ is clear that the habit of sending springtime rubes(乡巴佬)on a "fool's day" was popular in Europe by the late 1600s. On April Fools' Day, 1698, so many people were tricked into coming to the Tower of London to watch the "washing of the lions" that a local newspaper had to explain it.三、改错C(2021.青海)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2020届高考英语一轮复习完形填空专题集训__历史文化类
完形填空专题集训 -- 历史文化类1、In China, it is quite usual to ask people about their age. However, thisquestion is often regarded as 1 in the West. This is quite trueof 2 , and even more so if the inquirer ( 咨询者 ) is a man. However,it is very 3 to ask children about their age. Since it is not a secret for them, they don ’t 4 at all. In fact,some 5 people are quite happy to talk about theirage, 6 if they feel they look young for their age. However, it is notvery 7 to ask a direct question like “How old areyou?”8 elderly people want to talk about their age, and perhapsreceive 9 on how young they look, they may easily bring up the topic ( 话题 ) by 10 and ask the other to 11 how old they are. In such a 12 , it is quite acceptable to discussage 13 . They normally expect to be complimented ( 奉承 ) on their youthfulness rather than to be 14 that they look very old.Even though 15 do not usually ask people directly how old they are, this does not 16 that they are not interested to know how oldother people are. They may ask someone else for the 17 , or they may try to bring up the topic 18 , sometimes discussions about educational background and the number of years of working 19 may provide some clues ( 线索 ). Of course, not everyone 20 that, so they ask littleabout age.20.A.knows about B.lives with C.cares about D.deals with2、阅读下边短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中 ,选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年高考英语新课标II卷完形填空超详细解析讲义 2023届高考英语一轮复习
2020年新课标II卷It was just after sunrise on June morning. “Nicolo”, whose real name cannot be (41) ______ to the public because of Italy’s privacy laws, (42) ______ working the whole night at a factory in Turin. As he often did, he stopped by the “after work auction(拍卖)” (43) ______ by the Italian police where things (44) ______ on the trains were sold to the highest bidder. There, among many other things, Nicolo, spotted two paintings he thought would look (45) ______ above his dining room table. Nicolo and another bidder (46) ______ until Nicolo finally won the paintings for $32.When Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily, he (47) ______ the paintings with him. He hung them above the same table he had (48) ______ from Turin. His son, age 15, who had (49) ______ an art appreciation class, thought that there was something (50) ______ about the one with a young girl sitting on a garden chair. It was signed(签名)“Bonnard” or so he though t, but when he (51) ______ it, he only found “Bonnard,” a French (52) ______ he had never heard of. He bought a book and was (53) ______ to find a picture of the artist Pierre Bonnard sitting on the same chair in the same (54) ______ as his father’s painti ng.“That’s the garden in our picture,” Nicolo son told his father. They (55) ______ learned that the painting they (56) ______ was called “That Girl with Two Chairs.” They (57) ______ the other painting and learned that it was (58) ______ Paul Gauguin’s “Still life of Fruit on a Table with a Small Dog.” The (59) ______ called the Italian Culture Ministry, the official confirmed that the paintings were (60) ______ and worth as much as $50 million.[ ] 41. A. attached B. allocated C. exposed D. submitted附加分配暴露提交[ ] 42. A. finished B. delayed C. considered D. tried完成耽误考虑尝试[ ] 43. A. attended B. reserved C. cancelled D. run逐参加保存取消经营[ ] 44. A. shown B. found C. kept D. hidden展示发现保持藏[ ] 45. A. nice B. familiar C. useful D. real好的熟悉的有用的真正的[ ] 46. A. battled B. debated C. discussed D. bargained 斗争辩论讨论讨价还价[ ] 47. held B. left C. registered D. brought 持有离开登记携带[ ] 48. A. chosen B. received C. ordered D. moved 选择接收命令移动[ ] 49. A. missed B. failed C. taken D. led 错过失败拿走,上(课)引导[ ] 50. A. concrete B. unusual C. unappealing D. natural 实在的不寻常的无吸引力的自然的[ ] 51. A. appreciated B. touched欣赏触摸C. researchedD. witnessed研究见证[ ] 52. A. painter B. designer C. author D. actor 画家设计师作家演员[ ] 53. A. expected B. surprised C. anxious D. ready 期待的惊讶的焦虑的准备好的[ ] 54. A. room B. kitchen C. hall D. garden 房间厨房大厅花园[ ] 55. A. apparently B. confidently显然地自信地C. eventuallyD. temporarily最终暂时地[ ] 56. A. owned B. borrowed C. sold D. stole 拥有借卖偷[ ] 57. A. collected B. cleaned C. framed D. studied 收集打扫给…加框研究[ ] 58. A. suitably B. actually C. rightly D. specifically合适地事实上正确地特别地[ ] 59. A. girl B. artist C. family D. police 女孩艺术家家庭警察[ ] 60. A. copies B. originals C. models D. presents 副本原件模型礼物【文章知识点汇总】1. because of 因为、由于2. appreciation n. 欣赏、感谢appreciate v. 感激、欣赏appreciative adj. 感激的、有欣赏力的3. retire v. 退休retirement n. 退休4. expose v. 使显露、揭露5. consider v. 考虑considerable adj. 相当大的considerate adj. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑、照顾6. confirm v. 确认、批准confirmation n. 确认、证实7. reserve v. 保留、预定n. 储备、保护区8. run v. 跑、进行、经营9. keep v. 保持、继续keep doing 持续做某事10. discuss v. 讨论discussion n. 讨论11. concrete adj. 具体的、实在的12. natural adj. 自然的、天生的nature n. 自然、天性naturally adv. 自然地13. anxious adj. 焦急的anxiety n. 焦虑14. collect v. 收集collection n. 收集collective adj. 集体的、共同的15. present adj. 现在的、目前的n. 现在、礼物【文章概要】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一个名叫Nicolo 的人在拍卖会上以低价购得两幅画。
人教版新目标英语毕业生中考时文阅读理解题分类复习训练题完形填空(文化教育类)含答案
人教版新目标英语2020届毕业生中考时文阅读理解分类复习训练题(三)完形填空(文化教育类) 含答案阅读短文,从下列A、B、C、D选项中选择适当的答案,使文章意思通顺:( A)As the novel coronavirus pneumonia makes students stay at home, online learning has seen a sharp rise among students. Since late January, China has put off (1) the new school semester and encouraged students to study at home over safety concerns.The Ministry of Education issued(发布)a guideline for universities to organize online classes, with 22 online platforms (2) 24,000 courses to students. Online course companies also adopted special ways to (3) students’ demands for online learning during this period, such as free courses and online question-answering services. (4) what has been arranged by your schools as your study routine, what can you gain from online learning? Online courses can offer you a good experience for self-learning.To (5) learn online, you need to dedicate(奉献)a significant amount of your time, consistently attend the program, concentrate(专心)while studying and fully (6)your learning process, just as you would do for a regular course. To stay on track with your online course, always (7) what you hope to complete by the end of it.Make a goal. Predict how much time each task will (8) to complete. Keep detailed notes and review them often. A study plan is important to online learning.First, you need to plan ahead with a good calendar system. Online learning needs (9) . Create a study calendar (10) will help you remember all the important dates like online exams or deadlines for your tasks. A to-do list is useful to prioritize(优先处理)your study plan and to stay on track with your studying.When you feel yourself (11)concentration, consider taking a short break or stopping for the night. It is better to wait until you are able to start afresh (12) waste your time trying to focus.Taking online courses can be very convenient for many people. However, online learning (13) time management skills, self-discipline, willpower and motivation, as it may be challenging for online learners to successfully complete their online courses.(14) American author John C. Maxwell once said, “Success doesn’t just happen. You have to be intentional about it, and that takes discipline.” Take Maxwell’s (15) and make full use of online learning for self-improvement.( )1.A.to start B.starting C.started D.start( )2.A.offer B.offering C.provide D.providing( )3.A.please B.satisfy C.meet D.give( )4.A.Besides B.Except C.Beside D.Except for( )5.A.succeed B.successful C.successfully D.success( )6.A.stick to B.stick into C.stick on D.stick out( )7.A.keep up with B.keep in mindC.keep away fromD.keep in touch with( )8.A.spend B.cost C.take D.pay( )9.A.to organize well anizing wellC.to be organizing wellD.well organized( )10.A.what B.who C.that D.where( )11.A.losing B.to lose C.lost D.lose( )12.A.instead of B.rather than C.instead D.than( )13.A.requires B.requests C.regrets D.replies( )14.A.Like B.As C.Because D.Since( )15.A.advises B.suggestion C.advice D.advices(B)A wonderful article here on China Daily said that spending for education increases annually (1) about 20%. As a foreign teacher here, I'm wondering how it (2) and what are the results. You can spend more money without being effective.One of my biggest questions is: Why do children in the USA stay in school 2-3 hours less each day, have very (3) homework, no weekend classes and still do well in education in comparison to most Chinese students?Now, in my opinion, Chinese students are smart,very intelligent, I know. I teach them. They know how to study hard and for long hours. They know how to stand long classes. Children in the USA wouldn't sit (4) a class of over an hour. 40-50 minutes for most classes at most in the USA.When Chinese students attend university in the USA, their success rate is nearly 100%. Very, very rare does a Chinese child fail in the USA. Why? The answer is the same—they know how to study hard.So, (5) to Chinese children, American children get far less classroom instruction and far less homework at night. Yet there are over 200,000 Chinese college students (6) schools in the U.S. and that number is growing by 25% annually. In 3 years, there will likely be over 400,000 Chinese students studying in the USA.Now, I can reason and reconcile (7) Chinese students want to attend college in the USA. But in my year and a half here, I've met parents (8) children are in middle school and the parents want to send them to the USA. It seems to me that in China, long hours, extra hours and extra days of classes is realized as better education. Schools I've taught at here, (9) adding classes and oftentimes, longer classes. In the West, parents, teachers and students would never permit this. They wouldn't think of sending their children to school on Saturday or Sunday. However, in China, it is very common.I honestly and sincerely don't know the answers to these questions. If Western education is THAT much better, then, shouldn't Western styles of teaching (10) in China? Again, I'm seeking reasonable and intelligent objective answers.( )1.A.to B.by C.at D.in( )2.A.is spent B.spent C.is taken D.took( )3.A.a little B.little C.a few D.few( )4.A.for B.over C.through D. in( )paring pared C.to compare pare( )6.A.joining B.taking C.attending D.joining in( )7.A.why B.how C.what D.where( )8.A.whom B.who C.of which D.whose( )9.A.take up B.take in C.take pride in D.take on( )10.A.be adopted B.adopt C.allow D.be allowed(C)How many times have you complained, “There aren’t enough hours in the day!”?Holly Gabrielle White, a vlogger who graduated from University of Cambridge, probably (1) . After she began school in August 2016, White started a channel on the video-sharing website YouTube. It records her daily life on campus. Now she has more than 270,000 subscribers to her channel.In her videos, the 22-year-old gets up at 6:30 am and goes to bed at 10:30 pm every day. In (2) , she balances studying, cooking, house cleaning and exercising. Sometimes she finds time to meet up with friends and speak to her family online.A similar case (3) college students in China. Months ago, the official Tsinghua University microblog account showed pictures of students’ plans, study notes and daily schedules. In one of them, an undergraduate tightly arranges his daily life. He usually goes to bed at 1:00 am and gets up at 6:00 am. Although he only takes 10 classes a week, the rest of his day will be fully booked. He starts his day bypre-reading his textbooks at 6:40 am, and (4) a summary of his studies. When he feels like it is hard to stick to his schedule, he writes encouragements to himself, like, “You’re the best”, and “Go for it”.Both students’ hard work(5) certainly paid off. White was at the top of her 152 other classmates; and the Chinese undergraduate won (6) scholarship four years in a row. The two have something in common. They have regular schedules and get up early to study. They squeeze as (7) into the schedule as they can. More (8) , they learn a way of managing time well and efficiently.Some may wonder how they can (9) exhaustion, stress and burnout. White’s video Time Management & Organization Tips All Students Should Know may provide an answer. She advises to write our tasks in a set order on a to-do list. We should also know how to avoid and release stress because, “Mental health is as important as our physic al health.” To White, dancing is something she takes as a reward after completing everything on the list. Then enough sleep to rest her body and get ready to do a good job the next day.Indeed, things must be carefully planned before we act, then “(10) can be reached with half the effort”, as the old Chinese saying goes.( )1.A.agrees B.disagrees C.agreed D.disagreed( )2.A.between B.among C.all D.both( )3.A. was happened to B.took place inC.happened toD.was taken place in( )4. A.ends B. ends up C. ends with D.end with( )5.A.are B.have C.is D.has( )6.A.the first-class B.a first-classC.a one-classD.the one-class( )7.A.much B.many C.more D.most( )8.A.important B.importance C.importantly D.importances( )9.A.stop B.avoid C.fight D.prevent( )10.A.as twice much B.twice as muchC.as much twiceD.twice as many(D)The famous Spanish painter Pablo Picasso once said: “Every child is an artist. The problem he has is how to (1) an artist once he grows up.”This is both encouraging and discouraging: The fact that we were all born to be artists is certainly exciting, and yet the reality has proven that remaining one is a task that many of us have failed. (2) , some people have seen the problem and want to solve it.Western educators have suggested that we (3) the thought of “STEAM” instead of “STEM” –traditional “core majors” including science, technology, engineering, and math –since the “A”,(4) stands for “arts”, is just as important. And on April 11, China’s Ministry of Education issued a guideline. Colleges and universities are required to provide more art-related courses and students need to earn a certain number of art credits in order to graduate.These efforts came after many scientific studies (5) that art education helps students (6) self-confidence and teamwork skills, as well as habits of mind such as problem solving and critical thinking, according to The Washington Post. It’s true that (7) of these skills target specific jobs. But as former US ballet dancer Damian Woetzel told The Atlantic, the purpos e of art is “to give kids the tools to become adults (8) creative, adaptable, and expressive – capable of having their eyes and ears and senses (9) ”.And we can now see how we lost track of our born “artist self” on our way to growing up: We (10) to keep our capabilities to see, hear and feel, and became blind, deaf and insensitive adults. Hopefully, art education can help turn things around.( )1.A.remind B,remain C.require D.request( )2.A.Lucky B.Unlucky C.Luckily D.Unluckily( )3.A.introduced B.introduce C.should be introduced D.were introduced ( )4.A.that B.which C.what D. who( )5.A.have found B.founded C.had found D.have founded ( )6.A.develop B.find C.learn D.become( )7.A.both B.all C.none D.neither( )8.A.that is B.who are C.who is D.whom are( )9.A.living B.lively C.alive D.live( )10.A.failed B.were able C.fail D.are ableAnswers:(A)1-5 BBCAC 6-10 ABCBC 11-15 ABABC(B)1-5 BABCB 6-10 CADCA(C)1-5 BACCD 6-10 BACBB(D)1-5 BCBBC 6-10 ACBCA。
2020年高考英语5-6月最新全国卷模拟题汇编8 完形填空之记叙文 (解析word版)
2020年高考英语5-6月最新全国卷模拟题汇编专题08 完形填空之记叙文1.(2020届安徽省名校高考模拟)A Game of Light and ShadeIt was a sunny day. I had gone up and down the tower when, outside the door at the foot, a blind man came toward me. In a moment, he disappeared up the stairs. I looked at the sign that said “To the Tower”, and decided to21 him.I caught up with him in the ticket office. There I was 22 to see the attendant (工作人员) selling him a ticket as if he were any other visitor. Then, with the ticket in one hand and 23 the wall with the fingers of the other, the blind man reached the stairs 24 to the hallway.“That man is blind. What would a blind man climb up the tower for?” I said to the attendant, expecting him to show some 25 , but he didn’t answer.“Not the 26 certainly,” I said. “Perhaps he wants to 27 .”I bought a ticket and 28 up the stairs. The man hadn’t gone as far as I 29 . A third of the way up the tower, I heard his 30 . I slowed down and followed him at a little 31 . He stopped from time to time. When he got to the balcony, I was a dozen steps 32 . As I reached it, I saw him at the corner of the tower.At last, after ten minutes, I 33 him. “Excuse me,” I said as politely as I could, “but I am curious to know 34 you came up.”He smiled. “Coming up the stairs, you will notice how not just light but sun 35 into the tower through the narrow windows here and there, so that you can feel the 36 —the cool stairs suddenly become quite warm—and how up here behind the wall there is 37 , but as soon as going opposite a window you can find the sun. There is no 38 so good as this for feeling the difference between light and shade. It is not the first time I’ve come up.”The blind man seemed quite 39 just like a child who was enjoying his favorite games. He told me the truth that blind men can also find the beauty in life 40 they cannot enjoy the sights of the world.21.A.accept B.follow C.control D.visit22.A.frightened B.disappointed C.surprised D.embarrassed23.A.touching B.climbing C.hitting D.covering 24.A.pointing B.attaching C.contributing D.leading 25.A.respect B.doubt C.concern D.sympathy 26.A.view B.test C.prize D.trick27.A.kick B.jump C.relax D.escape 28.A.struggled B.explored C.wandered D.hurried 29.A.promised B.examined C.imagined D.confirmed 30.A.steps B.words C.secrets D.cheers 31.A.standard B.distance C.expense D.intention 32.A.ahead B.around C.outside D.behind 33.A.recognized B.surrounded C.approached D.witnessed 34.A.why B.how C.when D.whether 35.A.knocks B.pours C.slides D.bursts36.A.trend B.reaction C.change D.honor37.A.light B.space C.mess D.shade38.A.place B.signal C.object D.period 39.A.nervous B.content C.curious D.patient 40.A.unless B.because C.once D.although【答案】21.B22.C23.A24.D25.C26.A27.B28.D29.C30.A31.B32.D33.C34.A35.B36.C37.D38.A39.B40.D【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者跟随着一位盲人登塔,盲人告诉他尽管盲人们无法享受世界上的风景,但他们也能找到生活里的美。
2020年高考英语完型填空强化训练及答案
2020年高考英语完型填空模拟练习【名师精选试题,值得下载练习】(建议用时:25分钟)语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题 1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Two years ago, about a __1__ after Samantha was born, Glenda and Raphael Savitz learnedtheir daughter was __2__. “She was the first deaf person my husband and I had known,”Glenda, 33, told The Boston Globe. “So it’s a surprise and it is __3__. But I think I’m someonea week old. We’re going to be learning sign language. who’s __4__:OK. What do we do? She’sThere was no __5__ that it was going to be important to her development and her __6__.”But the Savitz family weren’t the only ones who learned how to sign. Over 20 residents oftheir neighborhood in the town of Newton are __7__ learning sign language. The residents __8__an instructor on their own and __9__ gather together in a living room to learn the language. The desire to learn to __10__ with Samantha is something that the Savitz family finds neighbors’ extremely __11__.“One of the most emotional __12__ touching me is that I really learned about how much support and how much love there is here,”Glenda said. “People are __13__ so much time anddying to __15__ my little daughter. I don’tenergy to learn a(n) __14__ language because they’rehave __16__ for that.”Baby Sam already has friends all over the neighborhood. Henry Marshall, a 19-year-oldHarvard freshman, told The Boston Globe that Samantha __17__ with her child-size basketball hoop __18__ he shoots hoops on his adult-size one. While he plays, she copies his movements and.and “friend”__19__ the words for “play”“It’s a special neighborhood,”Raphael Savitz told The Boston Globe. “It’s just a really__20__ place.”1.A.day B.weekC.year D.month2.A.deaf B.blindC.hurt D.dull3.A.embarrassed B.awesomeC.unbearable D.unexpected4.A.for B.against C.like D.with5.A.point B.chance C.question D.possibility 6.A.work B.study C.play D.growth 7.A.still B.alsoC.yet D.never 8.A.hired B.sent C.trained D.assisted 9.A.suddenly B.regularly C.immediately D.randomly 10.A.share B.stay C.associate D.communicate 11.A.interesting B.surprising C.touching D.demanding 12.A.results B.issues C.improvements D.experiences 13.A.looking for B.giving up C.putting in D.relying on 14.A.oral B.foreign C.local D.useless 15.A.talk to B.turn to C.attend to D.adapt to 16.A.ideas B.words C.choices D.suggestions 17.A.plays B.lives C.helps D.deals 18.A.as B.unless C.until D.because 19.A.writes B.reads C.signs D.says 20.A.challenging B.important C.usual D.welcoming第二节(共10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
