牛津译林版 2020年八年级下学期英语期末翻译句子专项训练(含答案)

2020年八年级下学期期末翻译句子专项训练（一）1.对于我来说，很快适应生活的变化不容易。

2.你介意再解释一下这句话吗?3.英国人太有礼貌了，不会在公共场合大声笑。

4.Simon已经下定决心为慈善做点事情。

5.所有的护士和医生都被要求到这个医院学习有关眼部手术。

（二）1.需要更多的钱来继续我们的工作。

2.他的话将会对那个小孩产生很大影响。

3.用这种方式，他们可以帮助当地的人改善他们的生活。

4.你曾经梦想过和你的妻子一起环游世界吗?5.当我终于感觉到脚下的陆地时，我筋疲力尽。

（三）1.首要的是，我们应该使我们的孩子们安全免受危险。

2.这场大雨对昨天的比赛没有多大影响。

3.污染是当今世界上最严重的问题之一。

4.这个患病的男孩应该尽快地做手术。

5.起初我觉得这份工作很累人，但是现在习惯了。

（四）1.这个问题刚刚才被讨论过。

2.很多有眼病的人没钱去医院，所以我们得去他们那儿。

3.别忘了你的电脑不用时把电源切断。

4.英国人只和亲戚或亲密的朋友们用亲吻打招呼。

5.自从20世纪90年代5结婚以来就已经离开家了。

（五）1.对于这么小的孩子来说，完成这么多的家庭作业是不可能的。

2.房价太高了,我们买不起。

3.过去人们互相写信，但是现在他们习惯在网上保持联系。

4.我的表妹花她百分之八十的零花钱来买书。

5.这些新能源不仅成本低廉而且用之不竭。

（六）1.医生建议这位病人戒烟。

2.我父母警告我不要玩火。

3.昨天，这些传单分发给街上的人们。

4.这个房间太黑了，他不能在里面看书。

5.过去我常常周末乘公交去看足球赛。

（七）1.这条河很快就会被那些垃圾污染。

2.这个问题严重到足以造成更多的动物死亡。

3.政府应该意识到如何处理这个问题对我们很重要。

4.很多人总是太忙而不去做志愿者。

5.我们的环境正变得越来越糟，因此是我们应该保护环境的时候了。

（八）1.在过去的七十年中，中国发生了巨大的变化。

2.苏州博物馆是贝聿铭设计的。

3.我们必须尽力发展教育使中国更加强大。

4.支持华为这样的公司对中国人很重要。

5.我们的政府正在采取措施阻比房价的上涨。

（九）1.现在人们很少通过写信来保持联系了。

2.他不确定该和谁分享这个秘密。

3.Jack离开家乡已经好多年了。

4.我们团队由11个年轻人组成。

5.孩子们如此兴奋以至于他们很难入睡。

（十）1.你表哥已经决定如何处理这些旧书了吗?2.我离开家乡八年了。

家乡已经发生了很大变化。

3.自去年起，戴维就是校篮球队的一员。

4.我最好的朋友已经去法国了。

5.辛苦的一天工作后，阅读能帮助我们放松。

参考答案（一）1.It is not easy for me to get used to the changes of life quickly.2.Would you mind explaining this sentence again?3.British people are too polite to laugh loudly in public.4.Simon has made up his mind to do something for charity.5.All the nurses and doctors are asked to learn about eye operation in this hospital.（二）1.More money is need to carry on with our work.2.His word will make a great difference to that kid.3.In this way, they can help local people improve their lives.4.Have you ever dreamed of travelling around the world with your wife?5.When I finally felt the land under my feet, I was tired out.（三）1.Above all, we should keep our children safe away from danger.2.The heavy rain didn’t make much difference to the game yesterday.3.Pollution is one of the most serious problems in the world today.4.The sick boy should have an operation/be operated on as soon as possible.5.At first I found the job tiring, but now I am /get used to it.（四）1.This problem was talked about/discussed just now.2.Many people with eye problems(diseases) can’t afford to go to hospital, so we have to go tothem.3.Don’t forget to turn off the power when your computer is not in use.4.British people only greet relatives or close friends with a kiss.5.They have been away from home since they got married in the 1990s.（五）1.It is impossible for such a young child to finish so much homework.2.House prices are too high for us to afford.3.People used to write to each other, but now they are used to keeping in touch on the Internet.4.My cousin spent 80% of her allowance on books.5.These new energy sources are inexhaustible and inexhaustible.（六）1.The doctor advised the patient to give up smoking.2.My parents warned me not to play with fire.3.The leaflets were given out to the people in the street yesterday.4.The room is too dark to read books in.5.I used to take a bus to watch football matches at weekends.（七）1.The river will be polluted by the rubbish soon.2.The problem is serous enough to cause more animals to die.3.The government should realize how to deal with the problem is very important to us.4.Many people are always too busy to be the volunteers.5.Our environment is changing for the worse, so it’s time for us to go green.（八）1.Over / In / During the past70 / seventy years, China has changed a lot / there have been greatchanges in China/ great changes have taken place in China.2.Suzhou Museum was designed by Bei Yuming.3.We must try our best to develop education to make China stronger.4.It’s very important for Chinese to support a company like Huawei.5.Our government is taking action to stop the price of houses from rising.（九）1.Now people seldom keep in touch (with each other) by writing letters.2.He is not sure who to share the secret with?3.Jack has been away from his hometown for many years.4.Our team is made up of 11 young people.5.The children are so excited that it is hard for them to fall asleep.（十）1.Has your cousin decided what to do with these old books?2.I have been away from my hometown for eight years. Great changes have taken place in myhometown.3.David hay been a member of the school basketball team since last year.4.My best friend has gone to France.5.After a hard day’s work, reading can help us relax.。

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译林牛津版八年级下册英语专项训练语法专训

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Unit1-4期末重点词汇提优训练(含答案)2020-2021学年牛津版八年级英语下册

牛津英语译林版8BUnit1-4期末重点词汇提优训练A. 根据句意，首字母，英文释义及中文提示写出单词。

1.Neil’s coach gave him several suggestions to _______(try not to do sth.)getting lost.2.---Why are you in such a hurry, Cathy?---My dad and mum don’t ______(let someone do something) me to stay out late.3.They invited me to Mary’s party, but I _______(拒绝) because I had to look after my mum.4.Look! The boy’s father is ________________(捆、扎) his little cat to the tall tree.5. The snake looks even_________ when it becomes angry. (丑陋)6. Could you please give me some________（建议）on how to learn English well?7.________(更新) the water in the fish tank often helps keep the fish healthy.8.I really hope to go abroad for getting more traveling ____________.(经历)9. Believing in yourself is the first step on the road to ______ . (成功)o She was a great ____and he's especially famous for his play, Tea House.(作者)11.People all over the country feel proud that all China’s spacecraft have _____(成功地) returned to the earth.12.In my hometown, there was a big old tree_____(在……对面) the school.13. The little boy ___________(继续)moving the chair and tried to sit on it .14. How did you_______（finish what you have tried to do）to get there last Monday?15. I’m surprised to know that a cow has more than two _________ (胃).16. Someone have the different views __________ (反对) the opinion that students only need study .17. Do you know the history of ____________(德国) in World War Ⅱ.18.The baby likes putting his _______(手指) in his mouth and sucking （吮吸）them.19. Would you mind ____ this sentence into Chinese?(翻译)20. It’s a good ____ for us that we should never put off today’s work till tomorrow.(习惯)21. He put the ladder （紧靠）the tree and then climbed up to pick apples.22. We get ____________（知识）not only from books but also from our daily life.23. He put his arms around his son’s _______(肩膀) and said, “We will be with youforever.”24.The rain kept beating ______ (撞，碰)the windows, and the little girl looked so sad.25. He has much ____________(经验) in climbing mountains and travelling alone.26. —Have you seen the film Secret Superstar?—No, but I have read many _________(评论) about it.27. Many students look forward to studying _____________ (to or in a foreign country) in the future.28.-- Has Linda got m________ yet?--Yes. Her husband is a computer engineer in a big company.29 The water in our city has been seriously ____________ (污染).30.All the exam results will be _________ (to show sth to people) on the noticeboard.31.I have _________ (know or understand sth. that you don’t know before) the importance of protecting the wild animals.32.Practice can help _________ (make something better than before) your English.33. There are many car_____________ (工厂) in our city.34. I suddenly ______________ (come to know) that the little baby was sleeping.35. He lives a few _____________(街区) away from his school.36. p___________ has become one of the biggest problems in the world.37. Beijing is a ___________(北方) city in China.38. I have taught in this school s__________three years ago.39. We should stop putting the ___________（something useless）into the river.40. Husband and w__________ should share housework and love with each other.41. Helen has a lot of good friends here, so she doesn’t feel l______________.42. John lives in the _____________ (中心)of London with his parents.43. Nothing is _____________ in the world if you put your heart into it.44. Things have changed a lot _____________ (in a period of time)the four years.45. Millie is _____________ (采访)him to get some information.46. The woman has much money, ____________（然而），she is not happy.47..---Have you _____________(give back) the book to Mary? ---No, not yet.48. My son will go _____________(to a foreign country) for further study.49. I have ___________(刚刚) known it. Sorry to hear that.50. I cannot drive across this street, because it is even _____________ (not wide).51. I like ________________（交流）with my family when I have free time.52. We’re having a __________ (very good, perfect) time in Hong Kong Disneyland.53. She bought a c__________ of key rings for the friend.54. We’re going to take a __________ (直达) flight to England.55. Hurry up! We have to go and meet Uncle Li at the ___________(a place where you can take a plane)56. Mary hasn’t seen her parents for a long time, so she m them very much.57. Light travels at the s of 340 metres per second in the air.58. Can you tell me the (细节)of this accident?59.We have to put off the (航班)to Beijing because of the bad weather.60. Can you tell me the main (要点)of this book?61. My uncle has gone to Japan on (生意).62. We all went to watch the wonderful game e Sandy because she was ill in hospital.63. You can enjoy the natural ( 美)of the lake in this area.64. We often visit our friends and (亲戚) during the Spring Festival.65. Without ________ (we can travel around the world with it ), you can’t go abroad.66.Can you see many people ______(come together）over there ? What is happening?67 ___________ (more than two) weeks ago, we were happy to see great changes in our school.68. The children carefully wrote their names at the (the lowest part of something) of their pictures.69. Is Russia an Asia country or a _____________ (欧洲) country.70. It gives me __________（高兴）to introduce our new English teacher.71. They will fly to the ___________（南方）cities to spend the Spring Festival.72 I need to ____________(预定) a room for my best friend from Canada.73. Australian seasons are the ____________(对立，相反) of ours.74. The workers are ___________(印刷) magazines.75 .China has a lot of ________(the activity of buying and selling) with many countries..选用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

牛津译林版八年级下学期期末考试英语试题及答案(2套) (2)

第二学期八年级英语期末试题注意事项：1. 本试卷分两部分。

考试时间为100分钟。

试卷满分为100分。

2. 所有答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应的位置上。

答案写在试卷其它部分无效。

Ⅰ听力部分（共20分）一、根据所听到的对话内容，选择正确的选项。

（本大题共10分，每小题1分）1.What sign can they see?A. B. C.2.Which organization does Jack’s sister work for?A. B. C.3.How will the woman go to Los Angeles?A. B. C.4.Where are they going tonight?A. B. C.5. When will the plane take off?A. 7:15.B. 7:00.C. 7:30.6. What kind of weather doesn’t the man like?A. Cloudy days.B. Hot days.C. Rainy days.7. Why is the boy still in the library?A. Because the book is interesting.B. Because he forgets the time.C. Because the bad weather prevents him from leaving.8. How long has the woman been here?A. For 5 minutes.B. For 20 minutes.C. For 15 minutes.9. How much more money does the man need to buy the book?A. 15 yuan.B. 10 yuan.C. 5 yuan.10. What does the man think of the film?A. Wonderful.B. Boring.C. Interesting.二、根据所听到的对话或短文内容，选择正确的选项。

2020译林牛津版八年级下学期英语期末考试试题i

2020译林牛津版八年级下学期英语期末考试试题i一、单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）—This photo makes me think of trip to Tibet last year.—Yeah, we had fun there.A . aB . anC . theD . 不填2. （2分）—Do you know __________________?—They moved here soon after their son was born.A . when would the Greens move hereB . when the Greens moved hereC . the Greens would move hereD . when the Greens would move here3. （2分）（2017·天津）We'll stay at home it rains tomorrow.A . andB . ifC . butD . so4. （2分）There aren't many tickets left for the concert, so you'd better that you get one today.A . make sure ofB . make a decisionC . make sure5. （2分）—Oh, my god! I have ______ five pounds.—Don't worry. It's normal for a growing teenage girl.B . put upC . put off6. （2分）Everyone in our class tries his best ________ English.A . studyB . studyingC . studiesD . to study7. （2分）— Lily is about the competition.— Yes, she is afraid that she won't win.A . clearB . nervousC . happyD . sure8. （2分）– The more ______ you listen to the tape, the ______ you will find it to understand.A . carefully; more easilyB . careful; more easilyC . carefully; easierD . careful; easier9. （2分）_________ big difference Tu Youyou has made to modern medicinein the world！She says she will________ her study.A . What; carry onB . What a; carry on withC . How; carry on withD . What a; carry on10. （2分）Most British high school children __________ uniforms at school.A . wearC . put onD . dress up11. （2分）The man travels a lot and a new island last week．A . touchedB . builtC . discoveredD . produced12. （2分）（2015•广西北海）— I think I'll wear jeans to the party.— That's not a good idea. If you do, the teacher ______ you in.A . don't letB . won't letC . didn't letD . doesn't let13. （2分）The Greens are leaving ___ xi'an tomorrow.A . inB . forC . atD . on14. （2分）— I feel sad that I'll have to be away for several days, my dear!— ____________A . That's very nice, Mum!B . Can't you go, Mum?C . I don't think so, Mum.D . Take care, Mum!15. （2分）The classic is very interesting and I can't ___________.A . put it upB . put on itC . put it downD . put off it二、完型填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空Have you ever been to an amusement park? There is an amusement park in the center of my city. I think it is wonderful and exciting.I visited the amusement park with my parents this summer. I 1 it was a sunny day. A long line of people were waiting to buy tickets. Most people brought 2 with them: they wanted to take some photos. Inside of the amusement park were many wonderful rides 3 water rides, a roller coaster (过山车) and sightseeing trains. My parents 4 sightseeing trains that carried passengers around the amusement park.5 felt very relaxed. I liked water rides. You can't imagine how excited you feel6 you travel through the water. The roller coaster was very7 with adults and kids. A lot of people were waiting to get on. But some of them8 stand up after getting off the roller coaster!We had a 9 day and I would love to visit the amusement park again. It was a perfect 10 to spend your day with your family.（1）A . rememberB . considerC . imagineD . believe（2）A . ticketsB . camerasC . foodsD . pictures （3）A . instead ofB . according toC . as well asD . such as （4）A . fixedB . likedC . inventedD . collected （5）A . HeB . HeC . TheyD . We（6）A . ifB . thoughC . unlessD . because （7）A . rapidB . popularC . dangerousD . strange （8）A . shouldn'tB . needn'tC . mustn'tD . couldn't（9）A . funB . terribleC . hardD . quiet（10）A . storyB . timeC . factD . place三、阅读理解 (共4题；共27分)17. （6分）阅读理解Most people enjoy hiking （徒步旅行）. Hiking is not only a healthy but also a relaxing activity. Why do people like to go hiking? The answers are different. Here are some of the most popular reasons.First of all, hiking is good exercise. It can make your body strong and it can make you become smart.Secondly, hiking is simple and cheap. All you need is to wear a pair of hiking shoes and take your smile to start.Finally, hiking is the best way to get away from your everyday life. You can hike alone or go with you friends. After hiking, you may have a clear mind. So why not plan your hiking route right away?（1）Hiking can make us .A . boredB . movedC . relaxedD . tired（2）How many reasons are mentioned in the passage?A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（3）What's the structure（结构）of the passage?A .B .C .D .18. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。

2020—2021学年牛津译林版八年级英语下学期期末试卷含答案

八年级下学期期末复习一、单项选择( )1. --How do you like the role, Lily?--Oh, it's really______ useful role. It will be helpful in controlling ____spread of the novel coronavims (新型冠状病毒).A.a; aB.a; theC.an; theD.the; the( )2. Sailing on a snowy day means_______ in the sea,A. to risk losing lifeB. risking losing lifeC. to risk to lose lifeD. risking to lose life( )3. The door is __________ narrow for the elephant __________.A. too; to goB. enough; to goC. so; to go toD. too; to go through( )4. A lot of money __________ at the charity show, but the cost of living __________ a lot, so we still need to do much work to help the disabled people.A. was raised; has risenB. was raised; were raisedC. rose; has risenD. rose; were raised( )5.Dr. Kelly walked ___ to the window to watch ____ the squirrel playing in the tree.A. close; closelyB. closely; closeC. close; closeD. closely; closely( )6. — Mum, the meat __ well and _____ good! — Of course! You know my father is a good cook.A. cooks; smellsB. is cooked; is smeltC. is cooked; smellsD. cooks; is smelt( )7. ---The volunteers really provided us ____________much support.---Exactly. ___________they helped make the meeting.A.with, What a great successB. for, What great successC. to, How a great successD. with, How great success( )8. People _______ running everywhere. Do you know what ______?A. are seeing; had happenedB. see; has happenedC. are seen; has happenedD. see; happens( )9.He found______ very interesting______ a horse.A. it is; to rideB. that; to rideC. it; to rideD. it; riding( )10．How nervous we are ________ the coming high school entrance exams _______ June 15th.A. thinking of ; onB. to think of; onC. thinking of ; inD. to think of; in( )11.It was______weather that they decided_____ out for a picnic.A. such fine;to goB. such a fine;goingC. so fine;to goD. so fine a;going( )12.Look! The window_________.Now it is so bright.I wonder when it was done.A.is being brushedB.has brushedC.has been brushedD. brushed( )13.—When will my mother come back from business? —______.I know you miss her.A.Until next weekB.After two daysC.For three daysD.Not until next month ( )14. About ______ the students in our school ______ girls.A. sixty percent of; isB. sixty percent of ; areC. sixty percent; areD. sixty percents of; is( )15.The pen ______well.Please tell we where I can buy one like this.A.is writtenB.writesC.can be writtenD.should be written( )16.What a hard situation he is used to_______better in the group!A.workB.workingC.to workD.to working( )17.Shared bikes are now popular in China,_______in some modern cities.A.mostB.almostC.mostlyD.nearly( )18.His father died two years ago. Which of the following sentences has the same meaning as it?A.His father has died for two years.B.His father was dead for two years.C.It is three years since his father has been dead.D.It is three years since from his father’s death to now.( )19.We should stop the work_______a rest for a while.A.to havingB.from havingC.to haveD.from to have( )20. — Tom, is there anything else you want to know about Jiangyan?— Yes, I am still wondering .A. how does Jiangyan food tasteB. how many gardens are there in JiangyanC. what Renmin Park looks likeD. where is the Jiangyan Railway Station二、完形填空Bo a golden retriever（金毛寻回犬）won this year’s Dog Hero Award from the Ken L Ration dog food company. Bo acted ___1___ last June. Bo and his owners Rob and Laurie Roberts were going down the Colorado River in a 16-foot boat. The June ____2___ was Bo’s first time in a boat.Laurie Roberts said “Things were fine ___3____ a 6-foot wave broke in front of us and filled the boat with water. Another big wave caught us from the back and turned the ___4__ over.” Rob was thrown clear but Laurie and Bo were unable to m ove out ___5___ the boat.” Every time I t ried to ___6____ my head hit the boat” Laurie said. “I hit the bottom of the river several times. I ___7___ I was drowning(溺水).”Rob picked up the story “I reached the land and ___8___ Laurie” he said. “I saw Bo swim out from under the overturned boat. Then he ___9___ and dived(下潜). Soon he came back up pulling Laurie by the hair.” Laurie who was _10__ and breathless tried to catch Bo. But the dog stayed out of reach as if (似乎) knowing ___11__ of them would drown if Laurie pulled him under. ___12___ Laurie caught Bo’s tail. He ___13___ her 30 yards to the land. Laurie was cut and bleeding but she was ___14___.“If it hadn’t been for Bo ___15___ wouldn’t be here.” Laurie told everyone at the Dog Hero awards dinner. ( )1.A. bravely B. strangely C. quietly D. politely( )2.A. meeting B. match C. trip D. prize( )3.A. since B. though C. unless D. until( )4.A. dog B. wave C. boat D. foot( )5.A. in B. behind C. under D. above( )6.A. get out B. get down C. get off D. get along( )7.A. promised B. suggested C. described D. realized( )8.A. looked after B. looked for C. looked at D. looked into( )9.A. went ahead B. turn around C. jumped out D. stood up( )10.A. sad B. sorry C. afraid D. angry( )11.A. both B. all C. neither D. one( )12.A. Already B. Often C. Besides D. Finally( )13.A. followed B. pulled C. led D. pushed( )14.A. busy B. calm C. safe D. hurt( )15.A. I B. she C. you D. it三、阅读理解AWe all know that the British people love their manners. They are part of their national identity (特性), as well as having fish and chips and complaining about the weather. Recently I read online that they said “sorry” up to eight times a day.After some research I have not been able to find any specific reasons why they are like this. I suppose, forcenturies, manners, including how they behave at table and talk to other people have been one of the differences between the lower and upper classes and those manners show their social classes. Britain has traditionally been a quite conservative (保守的) country. There are many articles suggesting that theirseemingly polite attitude of always saying “please” and “thank you” is quite false (错误的) because it is impossible for a person to always feel that he or she wants to than k someone or say “please”.Maybe it is for this reason that people are going one of two ways: they are too polite and hold back their feelings or they are not polite at all and express their true feelings directly. Some British people are tired of pretending that they are always happy and having to please others. But sometimes because they feel they have to be polite, they are prevented from saying what they truly think.( )1.What does the writer think are the reasons why the British people are so polite?① The upper classes should have good manners.② They have learned much about politeness at school.③ They like to hold back their true feelings.④ They are not honest at all.A. ①②B. ③④C. ①③D. ②④( )2.What does the underlined word “pretending” mean in Chinese?A. 打算B. 假装C. 想象D. 体验( )3.What is the best title of this passage?A. British people are too politeB. British people should not be so politeC. How to learn the British mannersD. It’s time to change our mannersBThe cheerful girl was almost five. Waiting with her mother at the shop, she saw them: a circle (串) of shining white pearls (珍珠). “Mommy, can I have them?”The mother looked at the price and then said, “A dollar ninety-five. That’s almost $2.00. If you really want the m, I’ll think of some more housework for you and soon you can save enough money to buy them for yourself.”When Jenny got home, she took all her pocket money out and counted out 17 cents. After dinner, she did more than her share of housework and she went to the neighbour and asked Mrs. Smith if she could pull grass for ten cents. On her birthday, Grandma gave her a dollar and at last she had a dollar ninety-five!Jenny loved her pearls. She wore them everywhere. The only time she took them off was when she went swimming or had a bath. Mother said if they got wet, they could turn her neck green.Jenny had a very loving daddy and every night he would stop what he was doing and come to her room to read her a story. One night when he finished the story, he aske d Jenny, “Could you give me your pearls?”“Oh, not my pearls! But you can have my favourite Teddy bear.”A few nights later when her daddy came in, he found one tear (眼泪) ran down her face. Jenny didn’t say anything but lifted her little pearl necklace (项链) to her daddy.With tears gathering in his eyes, Jenny’s kind daddy reached into his pocket and pulled o ut a circle of real pearls and gave them to Jenny. He had had them all the time. He was just waiting for hers, so he could give her the real treasure.( )4. How much money did the girl make by herself to buy the pearls?A. $ 1.95.B. $ 1.78.C. $ 0.78.D. $ 0.17.( )5. In which order (顺序) did Jenny do the following things?a. Give the necklace to the father.b. Find a necklace.c. Pull the grass for the neighbour.d. Get a dollar on her birthday.e. Count the penny.f. Buy the necklace.A. b-e-d-c-f-aB. b-d-c-e-f-aC. b-c-d-a-f-eD. b-e-c-d-f-a( )6. What can you infer (推断) from the passage?A. Father thought it was not fit for a girl.B. Father wanted to give a real one to the girl.C. Father loved it a lot and wanted to have it.D. Father wanted to know if the girl loved him.COne evening, Mrs. Barry took Diana and Anne to their school’s concert to celebrate Diana’s birthday. She also allowed Anne to stay over.It was eleven when they got home. The house was dark and silent. The girls ran to the spare room and raced to see who could reach the bed first. They jumped onto the bed at the same moment. Then, something moved! “ Oh, goodness!” said a voice. They jumped off the bed and ran away, very surprised.“Who was it?” whispered Anne.“ It was Aunt Josephine,” ___①___laughed Diana. “ Oh, she will be so angry! ”The next morning, Anne left Diana’s house very early. She saw her again in the afternoon.“ Your Aunt Josephine was very angry, wasn’t she?” said Anne. ____②____“ Yes,” answered D iana.____③____“ She said that I was the worst-behaved girl she ever saw. She says she won’t stay at the house another night.”“ Well,”said Anne. “I want to tell her that it was my fault.”“ No, Anne!” said Diana.____④____ But Anne didn’t listen. She knocke d on the door of the sitting room.“ Come in!” said a voice,“ Who are you?” Miss Barry cried.“ I’m Anne of Green Gables and I’ve come to the truth.”“ That it was all my fault jumping into bed on you last night. We were only having fun. If you are going t o be angry, be angry with me and not Diana. I’m used to it. ”Miss Barry laughed. “ I’m afraid it has been a long time since I used my imagination. Sit down here and tell me about yourself.”“I’m very sorry I can’t,” said Anne firmly. “I would like to, bec ause you seem like an interesting lady, but I must go home to Miss Marilla Cutbert. I hope you will stay longer in Avonlea.”“ I think perhaps I will if you will come over and talk to me sometimes,” said Barry.That evening, Miss Barry decided to stay, just so that she could meet again with Anne.Miss Barry stayed for more than a month. She and Anne soon became good friends. When Miss Barry went away, she asked Anne to visit her and told Anne, “when you come to town and visit, you can stay in my very best spare room.” ---from Anne of Green Gables ( )7.Who was sleeping in the spare room?A. Aunt Josephine.B. Marilla.C. Anne and Diana.D. Mr. And Mrs.Barry( )8.The sentence “She’ll eat you alive!” should be put in_________.A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ④( )9.What did Anne tell Miss Barry?A.That she was very angry at what she said to Diana.B. That jumping on the bed had been her fault.C.That jumping on the bed had been Diana’s fault.D. That she wanted to visited Miss Barry’s house. ( )10.According to the story, Anne is ____________.A. impatient and not calmB. rude and impatientC. brave and friendlyD. careless and selfishDOne morning, I was driving my father-in-law to the airport when a plane flew silently over the road like a big bird, about to touch down at the airport.“It’s magic,” my father-in-law said. I looked at him, without knowing what was happening.He was a doctor who gave speeches at colleges and had visited more than 100 countries. He understood better than I why a plane can fly in the sky. It, really, wasn’t magic. But now, I realize he was at least right in some way.Though flying might not be magic, it’s certainly magical. What it brings to o ur real lives is something found in our dreams.But too often, we, especially I forget. I read a sentence a few months ago. It said, “You know you’re growing-up when you no longer want a window seat.”Too often in recent years, I’ve asked for a seat near t he exit row, forgetting the wonders of traveling fast. But sometimes, when the Wi-Fi’s not working or my computer has no power, I remember to look.I think of one time when I was leaving on a family vacation. Moments after take-off, I started working. But a passenger behind me wouldn’t stop talking. “The clouds!” he kept saying, “Look at the clouds!”I turned around, and saw two men, one who appeared to be in his seventies and the other much younger. The chat continued for 20 minutes until, not patiently, I raised my eyes from my computer screen and looked out of the window.The clouds!He was right. We were floating through big soft balls of cotton, each in different shapes. They seemed easy enough to touch. The afternoon sun provided all kinds of colors, all against a blue sky. I put away my computer and appreciated(欣赏)them for the rest of the flight.I don’t remember the work I felt like I had to complete that afternoon. I’ve never forgotten those clouds. ( )11. The writer thinks flying is “magical” because .A. he wonders why a plane can flyB. it has changed human lives in some waysC. he thinks planes have magic powersD. it can fly silently over the road like a big bird( )12. What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in the 6th paragraph?A. Where people grow up, their minds slow down.B. When people grow up, they do not like changes.C. Grown-ups often care too much about day-to-day work.D. Grown-ups care little about the speed of travelling by plane .( )13. How did the writer feel first when he listened to the chat for 20 minutes?A. Unhappy.B. Excited.C. Interested.D. Nervous.( )14. Which of the following is probably the best title for the passage?A. Is it a wonder?B. Is it magic?C. What soft clouds!D. What a strange flight!四、七选五How to find true friendsThe process of meeting people and developing friendships usually occurs when two people get to know each other through shared experiences or activities. When people move to a new place, attend a new school or start a new job, they often meet new people and develop new friendships with them. 1 Here is some advice on how to find true friends：2 Most strong friendships form between people who share common interests. When people work together on a project or play together on a sports team, they often form positive bonds by sharing enjoyable or meaningful experiences with each other.Get to know new people through current friends. 3 Current friends may often know other people who share the same interests or values, which offers the potential for them to create larger groups of friends who can take part in social gatherings together.4 Being positive is an important part of developing a strong friendship. Friendships bring people a sense of comfort and enjoyment through positive contact. Loyalty (忠诚) and honesty are also important aspects of friendships. It’s hard to feel secure or trustworthy in a friendship if the other person is not honest and kind.Support your friends who are in times of need, and accept help from others when you are in need. 5 Friends should offer each other help during difficult times and accept help from each other. Developing a true friendship is a process of both giving and accepting support.1.__________2.__________3.___________4.__________5.__________五、词汇1.The bird _________(展开) its wings and flew away .2. Green vegetables are usually ___________ to us. They are good for our health. (harm)3.Most cases of________(失明) can be prevented or cured.4.They have many same hobbies ,even though they have different _______________.(背景)5. He is _______________(自信) enough to pass the exam.6.The task is really difficult,but luckily I _______to finish it at last.7.—Are you interested in art ? —Just the ______.I am bored with it.8.He is twelves year old now,so he will need twelve_______on his birthday.9.The_____of the two cats is the colour.One is black and the other is yellow.10.If you want to work______,you must learn a foreign language.11.This summer holiday I’d like to travel to______,maybe to France,England or Italy.12.I like______music,because it can make me look back to the period when I was young.13.She is badly ill._____,she says she will cheer for our team.14.Getting a good_____is a dream to children in poor areas.How they want to go to school like us.15.The rain is falling______the window,and the sound of it makes me sick.六、根据短文，用括号中所给单词的正确时态或适当形式填空。

期末专项提优——被动语态Ⅱ 牛津译林版八年级下册(含答案)

期末专项提优——被动语态Ⅱ——单项选择+动词填空+句型转换+完成句子+附加题一、单项选择1. A story _________ by Granny yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to usC. is told usD. told us2. An accident _________ on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened3. A large number of questions _________ in the meeting last week.A. is discussingB. discussedC. were discussedD. have been discussed4. So far, the moon _________ by man already.A. is visitedB. will be visitedC. has been visitedD. was visited5. When I go home, Mum _________ fish for dinner. She knows I don't like fish, but she thinks. itis good for her son!A. cooked A. cookedB. cooksC. is cookingD. was cooking6. - It's time to do your homework, Jack.- Yes, Mum. Mil turn off the TV as soon as the programme _________ .A. endsB. endC. will be endedD. will end7. Good medicine _________ bitter to the mouth.A tastes B. is tasted C. taste D.is tasting8. Though. the key was pressed, nothing _________ on the screen.A appearedB was appeared C.appears D is appeared9. The little children must _________ gently.A be spoken toB be speakC be spokenD spoken10. The monkey was seen _________ off the tree.A. jumpB. jumpsC. jumpedD. to jump11. The school bag _________ behind the chair.A. putsB. can be putC. can be puttedD. can put12. Many houses _________ for the homeless people every year.A. are buildingB. builtC. have builtD. are built13. - I don't know if Louise _________.- She _________ if it doesn't snow, I think.A. comes, will comeB. comes, comesC. will come, will comeD. will come, comes13. Stamps _________ sending letters.A. used toB. are used toC. are used forD. are using for14. -I’d like to buy that coat. - I'm sorry. _________ .A. it soldB. it's sellingC. it's been soldD. it had been sold15. Who _________ this book _________ ?A. did; writtenB. was; written byC. did; writtenD. was; written16. Mary _________ show me her new dictionary.A. has asked toB. was asked toC. is askedD. asks to17. Do you think that the bridge _________ in a year?A. would be completedB. will be completedC. had been completedD. is being completed18. Mary _________ show me her new dictionary.A. has asked toB. was asked toC. is askedD. asks to19. In some part of the world, tea _________ with milk and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served20. It was reported that the murderer _________ arrested (速捕)A. has beenB. had beenC. hasD. had二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空21. It's said(据说) that the long bridge _________ (build) in two months.will be built22. Where to have the meeting _________ (discuss) now.is being discussed23. Vegetables, eggs and fruits _________ (sell) in this shop.are sold24. Last year a large number of trees _________ (cut) down.were cut25. How long _________ your uncle _________ (be) in the city? has ;been26. This kind of shoes _________ (sell) well.sells27. - How can you start playing games so soon, Tom?- I_________ (finish)my homework, Mom.have finished28 Some flowers _________ (water) by Li Ming _________ (belong) to his wife.watered;belong29. Vegetables, eggs and fruits _________ (sell) in this shop.are sold30. Which language _________ the most widely _________ (speak) in the world?is;spoken31. It is _________ (expect) that the old building needs _________ (repair).expected;repairing32. The purse _________ (steal) in the shop was - finally _________ (find).stolen;found33. He is ____________(believe)to be a spy（间谍）.believed34. A talk on Chinese history _________ (give)in the school hall next week.will be given35. The Great Wall _________ (know) all over the' world. is known36. Can the magazine _________ (take) out of the library?be taken37. The food _________ (smell) delicious.smells38. The sky _________( seem) to appear dark.seems39. The book is so interesting that it is worth _________ (read).reading40. The lost boy _________ (not find) so far.hasn’t been found三、按要求改写下列句子，一空一词。

【最新】牛津译林版八年级英语下学期期末语法练习题（附答案）

【最新】牛津译林版八年级英语下学期期末语法练习题（附答案）八年级英语下学期期末语法练习题Ⅰ. 根据所给的提示，选用“too…to…”或者“…enough to…”结构填空，完成短文。

Today I read a report about a poor girl in the newspaper.The girl, Xiaofang, lives in a family of five people in the countryside. They live in a small house. The house is (1) (t iny, them, live in). But they can’t afford to build a larger one. Xiaofang’s grandpa is (2) (old, work) in the fields. And her brother is only 2 years old. He is (3) (young, look after) himself. Xiaofang’s parents both work. The y are usually (4) (busy, cook) for the family. So Xiaofang does a lot of housework every day. She says she is (5)(old, share) some housework.Every morning, she gets up (6) (early, cook) breakfast for the family. Andevery evening, she must do her homework (7) (quickly, spare) some time to wash the dishes and clothes.Sadly, her father got seriously ill last month. The family is (8) (poor, afford) the medical trea tment. Xiaofang doesn’t want to see his father die. So she left school last week and began to work in a factory. She said she was (9) (strong, carry) some paperboard boxes there.Should Xiaofang return to school? And how? Dear friends, are you (10) (generous, give) her a helping hand?Ⅱ. 根据所给的提示，用“It is … for…to …”或“It is … of…to…”结构填空，完成对话。

2020-2021学年江苏牛津译林英语八年级下学期期末复习必备练习[必考题+重点题+易错题]

江苏牛津译林英语八年级下期末复习必备练习必考题+重点题+易错题一单项选择1.Driving at_____high speed is exciting,but it is dangerous.Therefore,we should usually drive at ____ speed of 40 kilometers per hour.A.a,aB.the,/C./,theD./,a2.Look! The window_________.Now it is so bright.I wonder when it was done.A.is being brushedB.has brushedC.has been brushedD. brushed3.He ______in America for three years,and after that he returned to his motherland.A.will studyB.has studiedC.studiesD.studied4.Unless you______to stay at home tomorrow,you will have to go to school.A.tellB.will tellC.are toldD.will be told5.—When will my mother come back from business? —______.I know you miss her.A.U ntil next weekB.After two daysC.For three daysD.Not until next month6.The pen ______well.Please tell we where I can buy one like this.A.is writtenB.writesC.can be writtenD.should be written7.What a hard situation he is used to_______better in the group!A.workB.workingC.to workD.to working8.If you work as hard as possible,success is________.A.in some waysB.by the wayC.in the wayD.on the way9.Shared bikes are now popular in China,_______in some modern cities.A.mostB.almostC.mostlyD.nearly10.—Can you help me carry the heavy box? —________.A.My pleasureB.It’s a pleasureC.With pleasureD.At my pleasure11.My father’s bad habit of smoking has been formed,so it’s hard to______now.A.put upB.pick upC.give upD.cut up12.—Can you go climbing with me tomorrow?—_______.If it is sunny,I will go with you.A.I t all dependsB.Sorry,I can’tC.I don’t want to goD.I hate climbing.13.Yesterday my mother saw a cat catching a mouse by accident. In this sentence,we can also use_____to express ‘accident’.A.mistakeB.chanceC.habitD.subject14.His father died two years ago. Which of the following sentences has the same meaning as it?A.His father has died for two years.B.His father was dead for two years.C.It is three years since his father has been dead.D.It is three years since from his father’s death to now.15.We should stop the work_______a rest for a while.A.to havingB.from havingC.to haveD.from to have16.He as well as his friends often ______a picnic next Sunday.A.shall haveB.hasC.are going to haveD.is going to have17.My sister is really shy,so she isn’t good at______.A.talkingB.speakingC.chattingmunicating18.I will spend_______with my grandmother next month,because I miss her.A.sometimeB.some timeC.sometimesD.some times19.My money_______,so I am afraid that I can’t lend any to you.A.is run outB.has been run outC.has run out ofD.has run out20.—Would you mind me_______the window?—_______.The wind outside makes me cold.A.c losing, Of courseB.to close, Of course notB.closing, Not at all D.to close, Certainly二单词拼写1.I think ______is a romantic country that is worth a visit.（德国）2.He has a lot of _______in looking after the old,so he is proper for the position. (经验）3.We can’t sleep with our______too full. (胃）4.He looks much______today.What’s the matter? (苍白）5.The sports shoes are those_______. (加拿大人）6. Only those with good cultural________are fit for the job. (背景）7.I am feeling even_______of my motherland after overcoming the difficulty of virus. (自豪）8. Many ______ are ready to help those in need anytime. (组织）9.He was born with______,so it’s hard to cure. (失明）10.In ______,you need to be more careful next time. (总结）11.The task is really difficult,but luckily I _______to finish it at last.12.—Are you interested in art ? —Just the ______.I am bored with it.13.He is twelves year old now,so he will need twelve_______on his birthday.14.The_____of the two cats is the colour.One is black and the other is yellow.15.If you want to work______,you must learn a foreign language.16.This summer holiday I’d like to travel to______,maybe to France,England or Italy.17.I like______music,because it can make me look back to the period when I was young.18.She is badly ill._____,she says she will cheer for our team.19.Getting a good_____is a dream to children in poor areas.How they want to go to school like us.20.The rain is falling______the window,and the sound of it makes me sick.三动词填空1.He finally made up his mind______(join) the English club.2.So far,we ______(save) nearly two hundred stray cats.3.We should refuse_______(go) out with such friends.4.I can’t afford ______(shop）in such supermarkets.5.We need to study hard to avoid______(punish) by parents.6.When they ran away,it meant that they risked______（not live）warmly.7.Tom was expected______(come) back earlier.8.A sports meeting______(hold) the day after tomorrow.9.China is one of the biggest_______(develop) countries in the world.10.My father doesn’t allow me______(play) computer games at night.11.We have equal rights_______(enjoy) life.12.My uncle has decided to give up ______(smoke).13.Don’t leave him______(wait) outside,because it is really cold.14.He _____(lived) in China for three years,but now he is in England.15._____(study) hard and you will get good grades.四翻译句子1.我过去常常在周末打篮球，但是现在我习惯于看书。

2020年最新译林版八年级英语下册期末试题及答案2套

译林版八年级英语下册期末试题及答案2套期末检测卷（一）时间：120分钟满分：150分听力部分（30分）Ⅰ.关键词语选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五个句子，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子读两遍。

1．A．ride B．rise C．risk2．A．mess B．press C．stress3．A．fair B．free C．funny4．A．fall B．hold C．fold5．A．take out B．take up C．take offⅡ.短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

6．What does the man advise the woman to do?A B C7．What was the girl doing when the boy called?A B C8．What's the matter with Paul?A B C 9．What does William often do to relax?A B C 10．How did the woman come home today?A B C 11．What was the man doing at 7：30 pm yesterday?A．Having dinner. B．Having a shower.C．Doing his homework.12．When does the boy advise the girl to get up?A．At 6：00am. B．At 6：30 am. C．At 7：30am. 13．Where is Jack's pressure from?A．His school. B．His family. C．His friend. 14．What will Henry do?A．Give his father a call. B．Write a letter to his father.C．Go to his father's room.15．Why didn't the girl go to Daniel's birthday party?A．Because she was busy.B．Because she was ill.C．Because she forgot it.Ⅲ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。