上海市2019届各初中名校初三九年级英语试卷题型分类专题汇编--选词填空--学生版(已校对珍藏版)
III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格，没空格限填一词，每词只能添一次）（共8分）No matter whether you have a sweet tooth or not, you can’t miss tasting Swiss chocolate. In Switzerland, you can taste as much chocolate as you like, also you may visit many chocolate museums. You will ______51______ about the history of chocolate, explore the traditions of Swiss chocolate making, and even watch the chocolate production process.If you have a lot of money, taking a chocolate train can be a good _____52_____. It will be a _____53_____ journey to sit on a first-class seat, taste yummy chocolate, and visit the factory.You show no ____54____ in chocolate museums and chocolate trains? Well, a chocolate spa will meet your needs.You can give your whole body a chocolate treat! How sweet it is!Do you love to start your day with a cup of tea in the morning? Maybe you enjoy taking a quiet moment out in the evening to relax with it?Tea has been an important part of daily life in China for hundreds of years. There is a _____55_____ of tea, such as green tea, black tea, flower tea, and yellow tea. But two rising stars in China’s teacups--- white tea and dark tea---are becoming more and more _____56_____.Dark tea is made from rough, old tea leaves which darken to a deep brown colour during the long process.White tea, produced mostly in Fujian, is made by drying tea leaves. The local people _____57_____ the fresh leaves out on the ground and keep them in jars after they have dried.Both dark tea and white tea have a long history in China. Dark tea are healthy drinks. Dark tea can _____58_____ fat the body, lower blood pressure and slow the aging process.III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be usedAunt Mary and Mr. Thompson are keen on talking with each other for hours on the telephone.Their_____46_____topic is their neighbors. Here is an example of what the two of them say on the telephone.Did you see the new couple who moved in_____47_____to me? Do you think they're married? You know, last night they were having a terrible argument. They were shouting at each other so_____48_____that I could hear almost every word through the walls."He is very _____49_____, don’t you think? And have you seen her car? It's so big but cheap, I’m afraid. And you know something else, I think she's going to have a baby.”For the fiftieth time in his life Doctor Marchant stood up to give a _____50_____on the causes of World War I. He started, "Ladies and gentlemen, today I'm going to _____51_____with you the causes of World War I."Soon, as usual, most of the students were sleeping. The students who were still listening to him could not take good notes, because they could only hear clearly one or two words every_____52_____.You see, Doctor Marchant was not only boring, but also mumbled(咕哝)a great deal when he spoke. It was as if he always had had a _____53_____in his mouth when he was speaking.III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格，没空格限填一词，每词只能添一次）（共8分）The worst danger is a house on fire when people are asleep. Always be ready to leave through a window into the garden by _____46_____ you can open it if necessary. If you should be on holiday in a tall building or hotel, make sure you know where the fire escape（太平梯）is. When you can’t find any way out, try to find pieces of cloth and make a rope to _____47_____a window to safety. If you smell burning in your home, get out right away. If you can’t breathe _____48_____because of smoke on your way out, crawl（爬行）on your hands and knees because smoke rises and the air will be cleaner _____49_____the floor. Smoke is a killer and more people have died from breathing it in than actually being burnt.Fire in cinema, hall or public place often means people pushing to reach a door. Keep your head up with arms up in front of your chest. This protects your chest and gives you the best chance to breathe. Above all, don’t get frightened!Have you seen a group of boys dancing hip-pop together? The music beat is usually exciting and cool! And the people dancing hip-pop seem to really enjoy what they are doing.What is the real meaning of “Hip-pop”? Some people say it is the motion that people make while they’re dancing. They move their hips sideways when they dance. That’s very interesting.The first hip-pop music came to the world in the beginning of the 1970s by DJs(disk jockeys) A Jamaican known as Kool Herc was the first person who _____50_____ hip-hop music. Whenever people think of hip-pop, music and dance are the first things that come out in their _____51_____.However, there are other things that are part of the hip-hop culture. One of them is graffiti. Graffiti is _____52_____ art where you draw pictures and words on walls, trains and other places with spray paint. Many of you may have see things around your neighborhood. Some of those works are really ______!III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格，没空格限填一词，每词只能添一次）（共8分）According to Xinhua News Agency, 3,000 yellow school buses started their service in Chongqing ____46____ 2011. These school buses are like the ones in the US as we usually see on TV and in movies.III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格，没空格限填一词，每词只能添一次）（共8分）Late regretsI’ve read many stories about family memories. In those stories, I’ve found voices of sadness and longing(渴望). It is true _____46_____ so much in our daily lives makes us busy all the time. We have less and less time to spend with our families and friends. I’ve had the _____47____ experience myself.I used to spend happy times with my grandfather when we lived together. When I was very young, I often enjoyed his garden, looking at the blooms(花) and watering his fruit trees. As I _____48_____, I gradually started to become self-centered.Once, when I was 6, I went out shopping with him. As he and I took the wrong bus and got lost outside. I couldn’t stay calm and shouted rudely in his face. And I didn’t say sorry to him _____49_____ returning home, believing that I had done nothing wrong.I know now how ridiculous(荒谬的) I was at that time. I now realize _____50_____ late it was when I finally said it was my fault! Yet, when I _____51_____ wanted to express my regret, my grandfather had left me forever, leaving me with no more chances to apologize for my mistake.I couldn’t _____52_____ even the three simplest words: “I am sorry.”We are spending more and more time at school, while little time is left for us to spend at home with our families. So make the most of every second you still have with your loved _____51_____, because time keeps going, waiting for no one.III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格，没空格限填一词，每词只能添一次）（共8分）The Best ways to Lose Weight with WalkingWalking regularly is the easiest and least expensive from of exercise. _____77_____ a good pair of walking shoes, no special _____78_____ is needed. It is not necessary to join a gym. You can walk every day with no “rest days” in between. There is nothing to learn; people already know how to walk. There are, however, a few important things to keep in mind when walking to lose weight.Ways to lose weight by walkingThe first way to begin to lose weight by walking is to start walking. The initial goal should be 10,000 steps per day. Using a simple _____79_____ attached to the waistband or on a belt will help you to count your daily steps. Consistency---even 10 minutes 3 times a day at first---will produce the _____80____ results. But slowly increasing the time and the distance will encourage your weight-loss efforts. Beginning a regular walking program. It is very important to check with your medical professional before beginning any exercise program; especially if you are over age 65, have been required sitting or little activity for more than a year, or have been diagnosed with heart disease, pregnancy, high blood pressure, or any other medical conditions.How to walk to lose weightA good walking _____81_____ will help you achieve the physical or mental energy you need to walk _____82_____ for the amount of time you have set for your goal. Making sure that you are using your large muscles correctly will also help to build your muscles.Walking _____83_____ can aid in muscle growth and increase the amount of calories you burn throughout the day. Eating a healthy low-fat diet will raise your metabolism(新陈代谢). These two methods will help lead to a _____84_____ 1-2 pound weight loss per week. If paired the calorie burn with the correct diet, it can lead to a better form of weight loss.III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格，没空格限填一词，每词只能添一次）（共8分）Odysseus(奥德赛) was a hero in the Trojan War. He_____46_____the Greek army enter thecity of Troy by playing a trick.Odysseus and his wife Penelope_____47_____happily on an island of Greece. After the Trojans took Queen Helen and stole a lot of gold from Greece, the king was very_____48_____. He_____49_____Odysseus to lead the army to attack Troy and punish the Trojans.However, Odysseus didn't come back after the Trojan War. Many people believed that he had died, and Penelope’s home was full of men who wanted to marry her. But she kept waiting for Odysseus's _____50_____.Odysseus and his men got lost at sea on their way back home. All of them died except Odysseus. However, the huge waves did not kill Odysseus's _____51_____. He never stopped _____52_____ to get home.In the end, Odysseus strong will moved the gods. With the gods _____53_____, he got home after twenty years away.III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格，没空格限填一词，每词只能添一次）（共8分）What do you look for when you go shopping for clothes? Do you choose something fashionable, or comfortable? Do you like to look different? Or do you wear the same clothes as your friends? Do you go for this year’s clothes? Is it the logo the company symbol—that clothes your____46____? Or maybe film stars are wearing these clothes? What helps you choose the clothes you like?Everyone spends money on clothes and everyone has their____47____look. The bestselling clothing companies sell their “designer” clothes all over the world. But the number of these big name companies is in fact very small, and the clothes they make are more expensive than theclothes made by less well-known companies. Many people even____48____them to cheaper clothes. Why?Many young people today____49____the way they look. They often buy “designer” clothes because they think they look cool. Then the less well-known companies make clothes which look the same. But they don’t sell as well because they don’t have the logo.People also think designer clothes are better made. For example, many people, think the right running shoes will make you run faster or play better. Of course, this is not always true. It's the training not the trainers-that improves your____50____or your score. But that's not the-point. People believe that and then buy the shoes. The big companies only want to make money.Most of all, designer clothes are more____51____because of clever advertising. All of the International companies, spend millions of dollars every year to make us buy their clothes. And they____52____.Most people dress in a way that their personality can be____53____. But if some of us buy expensive clothes just to look cool what does that say about us? Maybe it's just clever advertising.So next weekend, think about the clothes you put on. What's the logo on your trainers? Who made your coat? And how many of your friends wear the same clothes as you do? And then think that maybe some of us could spend our money better.III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格，没空格限填一词，每词只能添一次）（共8分）He is the man who has probably been your role model since you were born. And soon your biggest hero will get a special day, on which you can _____46______ your thanks and let him know how important he is to you.Father’s Day was originally the idea of a US woman called Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. Dodd’s father _____47_____ six children after his wife died. Dodd thought there needed to be a day to honor courageous, selfless and loving father. Her father was born on June 19, so she chose the first Father’s Day celebration his birthday in 1910. In 1924, US President Calvin Coolidge _____48____ the idea of a national Father’s Day. Finally, in 1966, President Lyndon Johnson declared the third Sunday of June as Father’s Day.Our fathers certainly _____49_____ our love and attention, so do something special for your dad this Father’s Day.For many, going to college is the first step toward freedom. But freedom also means _____50_____, which means you have to learn to handle everything by yourself.On e of the biggest problems with being an independent student is money. College students are expected to plan their monthly living _____51_____ all on their won. Nearly half of US high school students don’t think they are _____52_____ for it yet.To solve the problem, US News offered some suggestions. One of them is to create a budget of how much you’re planning to spend on food and personal care items. Another tip is to learn to separate “wants” from “needs”. The best way to do this is to ask yourself, “Do I really need this?”Indeed, if we only buy what we needed ____53_____ what we wanted, money wouldn’t be such a worry after all.。
上海市各初中名校初三九年级英语试卷题型分类专题汇编--首字母填空--老师版带答案
VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）What are the most popular shoes in the world? Sneakers, of course! Almost everybody o____76____ at least one pair of sneakers. But, how many people know the history of the sneaker?Sneakers were first introduced around the b____77____ of the 20th century. The sneaker was invented when a shoe company glued a piece of rubber to the shoe shop. They called it an athletic shoe.In 1917, U.S. Rubber sold athletic shoes called Keds. The shoes became known as “sneakers,” because they were so q____78____ that you could sneak up on people while wearing them. For many years, sneakers only came in one color c____79____ and it wasn’t white. They were brown with black bottoms.The way sneakers looked changed in the early 1960s. A runner named Phil Knight and his coach, Bill Bowerman, decided to make them b____80____. They made some experiments to find a light, comfortable athletic shoe, and went into the sneaker business.One day, Bowerman stuck a piece of rubber into a waffle maker. When he heated it up, the iron made a pattern of criss-crosses in the rubber. Bowerman was inspired to use this on the bottom of a shoe to give the shoe traction and a lighter weight. He knew that this rubber wouldn’t ____81____ on the gym floor.The two men named their shoes Nike, after a Greek goddess. Nike was a symbol of victory. From then on, Nike shoes became w____82____, too. They were sold in many different colors and styles and have sold millions and millions all around the world.Keys: 76. owns 77. beginning 78. quiet 79. choice 80. better 81. slip 82. winnersC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）Teamwork is just as important in science as it is on the playing field. Scientific investigations(调查) are c____81____ about by teams of people working together. Ideas are shared, experiences are designed, data are analyzed, and results are shared with other investigators. Group work is necessary, and more productive than working alone.Several times t____82____ the year you may be asked to work with one or more of your classmates. Whatever the task your group is assigned, a few rules need to be followed to get a successful experience.What comes f____83____ is to keep an open mind, because everyone’s ideas deserve consideration and each group member can make his or her own contribution. Secondly, it makes a job easier to divide the group task among all group members. Choose a role on the team that is best suited to your particular strengths. Thirdly, always work together, take turns, and encourage each other by listening, and trusting one another. Mutual support and trust often make a great d____84____.Activities like investigations are most effective when done by small groups. Here are some more suggestions for effective team performance: Make sure each group member agrees to the task given to him or her, and everyone knows e____85____ when, why and what to do; take turns doing v___86___ tasks during similar and repeated activities; be aware of where other group members are and what they are doing so as to ensure safety; be responsible for your own learning.When there is research to be done, divide the topic into several areas. You are encouraged to keep records of the sources used each person. A format for exchanging information (e.g. photocopies of notes, oral discussion, etc.) is also important, because a well-chosen method not only strengthens what you present but also makes yourself easily u____87____. Most important of all, it is always wise to make decisions by compromise and agreement.After you’ve completed a task with your team, make an evaluation of the team’s effectiveness — the strengths and weaknesses, opportunities and challenges.Keys: 81. carried 82. through 83. first 84. difference 85. exactly 86. various 87. understoodVI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）Twelve years ago, Jennifer Aniston was named the World’s Most Beautiful by People magazine for the first time. Now, at the age of 47, she is again honored with that title by the magazine.The news totally surprised Aniston, who t____81____ her fame was overrated(高估) by the popular press. Nonetheless, in the eyes of many fans, the Most Beautiful Woman title is about much more than p____82____ appearance and she deserves the honor.Aniston’s life has been full of ups and downs, but she has always kept a positive attitude, often with her signature big smile.At the beginning of her career, Aniston was depressed by her unsuccessful p____83____ in a few television shows and films. After a period of frustration and depression, she got a chance to perform in the sitcom Friends. She gained worldwide recognition for portraying Rachel Green, a fashion enthusiast(狂热者).When Friends came to an end in 2004, Aniston’s much publicized marriage with actor Brad Pitt, w____84____ had been considered a rare Hollywood success, was breaking down. The couple filed for divorce in 2005.D____85____hurt as she was by the divorce, the actress put all her heart to work and became active in acting, business and charitable activities. Her resilience gave people yet another reason to love her.Despite the frustration, Aniston has achieved a lot in other aspects. She received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 2012 and two years later she ranked t____86____ on Forbes’ Top Earning Actresses list. She is a successful businesswoman who has her own brand of perfume. Also, she is no longer alone in life. She has been married to actor Justin Theroux since last year and the couple live a happy life together now.Aniston, the most beautiful woman, has been a great inspiration to many. With her ability to always come back no matter what life throws at her, she is sure to r____87____ beautiful regardless of her age.Keys: 81. thought 82. pretty 83. performance 84. who 85. Deeply 86. top 87. remainVI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）President Abraham Lincoln often visited hospitals to talk with wounded soldiers during the Civil War. Once, doctors pointed out a young soldier who was near death and Lincoln went o____81____ to his bedside."Is there anything I can do for you?”asked the President.The soldier obviously didn't recognize Lincoln, and with some effort he was a____82____ to speak. "Would you please w____83____ a letter to my mother?”A pen and paper were provided and the President carefully began writing down what the young man was able to say:"My dearest mother, I was b____84____ hurt while doing my duty. I'm afraid I'm not going to recover. Don't grieve (悲伤) too much for me, please. Kiss Mary and John for me. May God bless you and father."The soldier was too weak to continue, so Lincoln signed the letter for him and added, "written for your son by Abraham Lincoln."The young man asked to see the note and was s____85____ when he discovered who had written it. "Are you really the President?" he asked."Yes, I am, "Lincoln r____86____ quietly, then he asked if there was anything else he could do."Would you please hold my hand?" the soldier asked. "It will help to see me t_____87____ to the end."In the quiet room, the President took the boy's hand in his and spoke warm words of encouragement until death came.Keys: 81. over 82. able 83. write 84. badly 85. surprised 86. replied 87. throughVI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）If there was one thing you could make parents understand about kids, what would it be? More than 8,000 kids answered. “We just want to spend time with you,” said a 12-year-old.” At 13, you can’t treat me like I’m 6,” another kid said. An 11-year-old wrote, “Being a kid is a lot h____81____ than it looks.”The kids made it clear that they want to feel close to the important people in their life--their mom, dad, and other c____82____ adults. But their answers also show that it is not always easy to keep these close relationships.Many kids-two out of three-said they get along pretty well or very well with their parents. About four out of five kids told us that they have fun with their parents. But that doesn’t mean they n____83____ disagree. In fact, most kids reported arguing with their parents, at least sometimes.“It’s absolutely normal to disagree and argue,” says D’Arey Lyness, a child psychologist. “But it’s also important to learn how to do so with r____84___.” About half of the kids said they are doing that. When they disagree with their parents, they say they discuss issues calmly.But two out of five kids said arguments tend to become shouting at each other. Lyness points out that shouting doesn’t h____85____. “Speak up, and let your parents know your ideas and your opinions,” she advises. “But be p____86____. Don’t use a raised, angry voice.”Kids made it clear that they would rather avoid conflict altogether. Not surprisingly, three out of four kids admitted to lying at times. Many said they lie to avoid getting in trouble or disappointing their parents. According to Lyness, lying isn’t just wrong. It can also get harmful results. Telling the truth builds t____87____. “When parents can believe in you, they are more likely to give you more freedom and more privileges,” she says.86. patient 87. trustVI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）Dear PeterI hope everything is going well. I have something very special to tell you. Last week I went into space for the first time!My parents visited space last year, but I was too y____86____to go with them. Anyway, a month ago I had my birthday party. It was very exciting when I opened my presents. There were lots of wonderful games, but I was really happy when I saw a t____87_____for a space flight!Two weeks after my birthday, I had to go on a short training course. It was quite difficult, and I had to study very hard. L____88____, I got a good mark in the exam in the end, and my parents were able to b____89____the date of the space flight. I began to look forward to that day.Finally the day arrived, and my parents took me to the airport. I got on the plane with ten other passengers. We took off from the runway and c____90____higher and higher. After about an hour, we went down from the plane into the space shuttle. The plane then dropped the space shuttle at very high altitude(高度... )The engines in the space shuttle started, and thirty minutes later we were in space.I admit that for a few seconds I felt a little n____91____when I sat in the space shuttle.However, when we left the Earth’s atmosphere, everyone began to float(飘浮). It was great fun! I felt so free in space, and it was really amazing to see some other p____92____out of the window though I had seen them many times in my geography book.My first space flight only lasted fifteen minutes, but I will never forget it. I also have some good news for you. My parents say they want to go back into space next year. They say I can bring a friend. Would you like to come with us? I hope to hear from you soon.Keys: 86. young 87. ticket 88. Luckily 89. book 90. climbed 91. nervous 92. planetsVI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）Every morning Sarah turns on her computer. First, she checks her email. Then, she v____47____ a social networking website to find out what her friends are doing. On this website, she reads news from her friends. For example, she may look at comments her friends made about movies, music, books and other friends. On her page, Sarah writes a short a____48____ about what she is doing. Like many young people, Sarah enjoys meeting and communicating with others on social networks. These websites let people see what their friends are doing and thinking.Social networking sites become more and more popular every day, and they are popular all around the world. Why has the social networking s____49____ to different users so quickly?One reason is because people are social. We like to communicate with other people. We use cell phones, email, QQ and websites to learn what our friends are doing.Social networking sites are interactive（互动）and personal. People can share photographs with each other. They can tell people what they are doing at any moment and keep in touch. They can post a link to site with their favourite song or band. Many people post their videos on sites like YouTube. Other users can give their o____50____ on these photos and videos. This makes these websites become more popular.Being able to write on the site is a____51____reason. In the past, websites only had information for users to read. Today, the Internet is more interactive than it was in the past. Now anyone can have their own website, blog, or page on sites like Facebook. Readers are now also writers and can add materials to the Web e____52____. People can express their own ideas, and they can put their own experience online.Social networking sites have become widely used among all ages. D____53_____college, students spend almost two hours every day on Facebook. Teenagers and older people often use their sites as well. The Internet keeps changing, but one thing is clear: People enjoy using websites to share and communicate.Keys: 47. views 48. article 49. spread 50. opinion 51. another 52. easily 53. DuringC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）My son Joey was born with club feet（畸形足）. The doctors told us that he would be able to walk but would never run very well. The first three years of his life were spent in surgery, casts and braces. By the time he was eight, you wouldn't know he had a p____81____when you saw him walk.The children in our neighborhood ran around playing, and Joey would join them, run and play, too. We never told him that he probably wouldn't be able to run as w____82____as the other children. So he didn't know.In seventh grade he decided to go out for the cross-country team. Every day he t____83____with the team. He worked harder and ran more than any of the others - perhaps he sensed he was weaker than others and needed more p____84____. We didn't tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didn't know.He continued to run four to five miles a day, every day - even the day he had a high fever. I was w____85____, so I went to see him after school. I found him running all alone. I asked him how he felt. "Okay," he said. He had two more miles to go. Yet he looked straight a____86____and kept running. We never told him he couldn't run miles with a high fever. So he didn't know.Two weeks l____87____, the names of the team runners were called. Joey was number six on the list. Joey was on the team. He was in seventh grade. We never told him he couldn't do it.Keys: 81. problem 82. well 83. trained 84. practice 85. worried 86. ahead 87. laterVI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）In April next year, I am going to run the London Marathon! The London Marathon is one of the l____81____marathons in the world -last year there were 36, 748 runners! Many runnerschoose to run for different charities, so often you can see runners in fancy dress -from people wearing clown costumes, to people dressed up as chickens, to cartoon c____82____.I'm very excited because, although I have run half marathons before. and done 5K and 10K races, I have never run a w____83____marathon. It will be a fantastic challenge, A marathon is over 26 miles (42 kilometres), so I have a lot of training to do before the big day!I always make sure I e____84____every run I go on. I love running because although it is much slower than cycling. it a____85____you to really see everything around you properly. I'm not a very fast runner, but I have been a member of lots of different running clubs, and I have made so many fiends through running.As well as the marathon being a fitness goal. I am also running for charity! It enables me to k ____86____on because it motivates me-e____87____in winter, when it is cold and dark, I don' t always want to go out for a run, but knowing that I am supporting a good cause always helps me. Luckily, I won‘t be running in fancy dress-I don't think I have enough energy to carry a costume around the course! But I have been advised to put my name on the front of my jersey so people can cheer my name on the big day!Keys: 81. longest 82. characters 83. world 84. enjoy 85. allows 86. keep 87. especiallyVI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）Here is a letter from Obama, the USA president to his daughters.Dear Mafia and Sasha,I know that you’ve both had a lot of f_____1_____ these last two years, going to picnics, parades and state fairs, eating all sorts of junk food your mother and I probably shouldn’t have let you have. But I also know that it hasn’t always been easy for you and Mom. And today I want to tell you a little more about w_____2_____ I decided to take our family on this journey.When I was a young man, I thought life was all about me -- about how I’d make my way in the world, become successful, and get the things I want. But then the two of you came into myworld. All my big plans for myself didn’t seem so i_____3_____ anymore. I soon found that the greatest joy in my life was the joy I saw in yours. And I realized, in the end, girls that’s the reason for running for President because of what I want for you and for every child in this nation.I want all our children to go to schools worthy of their potential-- schools that challenge them, inspire them, I want them to have the c_____4_____ to go to college ---- even if their parents aren’t rich. And I want them to get good jobs: jobs that pay well and give them benefits like health care, jobs that let them s_____5_____ time with their own kids and retire with dignity.Sometimes we have to send our young men and women into war and other dangerous situations to p_____6_____ our country-- but when we do, I want to make sure that it is only for a very good reason, that we try our best to settle our differences with others peacefully, and that we do everything possible to keep our servicemen and women safe.I am so proud of both of you. I love you more than you can ever know. And I am grateful every day for your patience, confidence, grace, and humor as you, your mom and I prepare to start our new life t_____7_____ in the White House.Love,Dad Keys: 1. fun 2. why 3. important 4. chance 5. spend 6. protect 7. togetherVI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）While you might not recognize the name Jacob Tremblay, you may have seen him in the movie called wonder. He plays the role of Auggie, a boy with facial deformities. The director calls the 11-year-old boy “ a once-in-a-lifetime actor of his generation.”So what about some b____81____ information to explain all this success?Born in 2006, Tremblay started acting in TV dramas at the age of five. His breakthrough came in Room in 2015. In that movie, he plays Jack, a young boy who has been kept in a small上海市各初中名校初三九年级英语试卷题型分类专题汇编--首字母填空--老师版带答案room since he was born. His first-rate portrayal of his role w____82____him a lot of praise and several important awards. People then really began to notice his very talented young actor.Tremblay impressed people again with his acting skills in Wonder. Although the movie a ____83____ can see only his eyes under the heavy makeup, they can feel the emotions of the character. People also wondered how he was able to get inside the character so successfully without a shared experience in r____84____life.The young actor had, in fact, done a lot of research on children with facial deformities before shooting again. He sent a video to children with facial deformities and asked them to send him letters t____85____ him anything they wanted him to know. He always kept the letters by his side and read them over and over again between takes. He said those letters helped him prepare for scenes with emotional content.Tremblay’s performance on screen has made him one of the most promising actors in his age group. Hopefully, we will see a lot m____86____ of him in the future on the silver screen or on TV.Keys: 81. brief 82. won 83. audience 84. real 85. telling 86. movies11。
【附20套名校中考真题】上海市2019年中考英语试题下载[word解析版]
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2019年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷Part 1 ListeningPart 2 Vocabulary and GrammarV. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共26分)31. This novel can make you laugh and cry at _______ same time.A. aB. anC. theD. /32. The university stude nt borrowed some money _____his friends to start his own business.A. fromB. ontoC. atD. in33. I have two children, and ________ of them are working in tA. allB. bothC. neitherD. either34. The old man used to raise many ________ to make a living on the farm.A. duckB. horseC. birdD. sheep35. The students from injiang enjoy staying in our school because everyone is ____ to them.A. friendlyB. gentlyC.36. WeA. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest37. Take the exam carefully, _______ you won’t get full marks.A. butB. andC. orD. so38. We didn’t start our discussion __________ everybody arrived.A. sinceB. ifC. whileD. until39. You _________lose your way if you walk alone in the mountains at night.A. may B need C. should D. ought to40. By the end of the last month, I _____________ all the CDs Of Justin Bieber.A. collectB. collectedC. have collectedD. had collected41. Now my father __________ his bike to work every day instead of driving.A. rideB. rodeC. ridesD. will ride42. We are glad to hear that the Greens __________ to a new flat next week.A. movedB. movedC. will moveD. have moved43. An official ___________ by some reporters on food problems in Shanghai yesterday.A. is interviewingB. is interviewedC. was interviewingD. was interviewedto keep others _________ for a long time.44. As we all know, it’s not politeA. waitB. waitedC. to waitD. waiting45. You had better ____________ because you have to drive back home.A. not drinkingB. not drinkC. don’t drinkD. not to drink46. Your English teacher has never lost his temper, ___________ he?A. hasB. hasn’tC. didD. didn’ｔ47. —__________ T-shirt do you like better, the red one or the blue one?—I prefer the red one.A. How muchB. How manyC. WhoseD. Which48. There __________ still some milk in the fridge. It’s not necessary to go to the store today.A. amB. isC. areD. be49. These natural disasters have warned us that everyone should start to protect the_____immediately.A. amusementB. developmentC. environmentD. government50. Edward, you have groA. emptyB. noisyC. dirtyD. tidy51. Though I ___________ tA. repeatedB. refusedC. researchedD. recognized52. The lady _________ dancing as a hobby in her sixties, and she is really good at it now.A. dressed upB. looked upC. took upD. put up53. I have no idea what life would be like without water. The underlined part means“_______”．A. don’t rememb e rB. don’t knowC. don’t believeD. don’t expect54. When you have western food, you should use knife and fork properly. The underlinedpart means “___________”．A. in a quick wayB. in the rig55. —I think honesty is the most important thing in doing everything.—__________________.A. All rightB. Never mindC. I think so, tooD. Yes, please56. —I’m leaving for Canada on a study trip next week.—___________________.A. Enjoy your timeB. That’s all rightC. Y ou’re welcomeD. It’s a pleasureⅥ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
上海市各区2019年初三英语一模汇编最新最全-首字母填空-已校对(带答案终结版)
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）Fifteen years ago, an incident that happened at Walt Disney touched me greatly. A guest checking out of our Polynesian Village resort（度假胜地）at Walt Disney was asked how she e____81____her visit. She told the front-desk clerk she had had a wonderful vacation, but was heartbroken about losing several rolls of Kodak color film she had not yet developed（冲洗）. At that moment she was particularly s____82____over the loss of the pictures she had taken at the show, as this was a memory she especially treasured.In fact, there are no written rules covering lost photos in the park. L____83____,the clerk at the front desk understood Disney’s idea of loving our guests. She asked the woman to leave her a couple rolls of unused film, and then she p____84_____to take some photos for them. Two weeks later the guest received a packet at her home. In it were photos of all the actors of the show, personally signed by each performer. There were also pictures of the public procession（游行队伍）and fireworks in the park. These photos were taken by the clerk in her own time after work. I happened to know this s____85____because this guest wrote us a letter to express her thanks. Excellent s_____86_____does not come from policy（政策性的）handbooks. It comes from people who c____87_____ ——and from a culture that encourages and models that attitude.Keys: 81. enjoyed 82. sad 83.Luckily 84. promised85. story 86. service 87. careC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）When Crag was 12, he started a group that helped kids all over the world. The group is still going strong. In seventh grade he learned something that made him a____81____. It was about the life of a boy in the country of Pakistan. When the boy was four years old, he was sent to work in a factory. He worked 12 hours a day, 6 days a week. He could not go to school. He could not e____82____ play. He had no freedom at all.Crag wanted to help those who didn’t have the same advantages as he and his friends. As a result, Crag and some friends started Free The Children. They decided that Free The Children should r____83____money to build schools. Crag hoped that learning would help poor kids live better.He also hoped they would learn the outside world.Today, Crag’s charity has more than one million members in 45 countries. M____84___of them are kids. The money they have got has done many good things. It has helped build more than 500 schools around the world. They worked with Oprah Winfrey to pay for the school. It also pays forh____85___care in poor communities. With the money, many sick kids can go to hospital in time.Crag has achieved a lot of s____86____. However, he still remembers his start in seventh grade. “We were laughed at by other kids, who said we couldn’t c____87____things,” he says. Still, Crag didn’t give up. Now he wants more kids to help. “Go to free the . Bring it to your teachers,” he sai d. “As you gain more confidence, friends will join you. It just gets easier.”Keys: 81. angry 82. even 83. raise 84. Most85. Health 86. success 87. changeC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）Every morning Sarah turns on her computer. First, she checks her email. Then, she v___81___ a social networking website to find out what her friends are doing. On this website, she reads news from her friends. For example, she may look at comments her friends made about movies, music, books and other friends. On her page, Sarah writes a short a___82___ about what she is doing. Like many young people, Sarah enjoys meeting and communicating with others on social networks. These websites let people see what their friends are doing and thinking.Social networking sites become more and more popular every day, and they are popular all around the world. Why has the social networking s___83___ to different users so quickly?One reason is because people are social. We like to communicate with other people. We use cell phones, email, QQ and websites to learn what our friends are doing.Social networking sites are interactive（互动）and personal. People can share photographs with each other. They can tell people what they are doing at any moment and keep in touch. They canpost a link to site with their favourite song or band. Many people post their videos on sites like YouTube. Other users can give their o___84___ on these photos andvideos. This makes these websites become more popular.Being able to write on the site is a___85___ reason. In the past,websites only had information for users to read. Today, the Internet ismore interactive than it was in the past. Now anyone can have theirown website, blog, or page on sites like Facebook. Readers are now also writers and can add materials to the Web e___86___. People can express their own ideas, and they can put their own experience online.Social networking sites have become widely used among all ages. D___87___ college, students spend almost two hours every day on Facebook. Teenagers and older people often use their sites as well. The Internet keeps changing, but one thing is clear: People enjoy using websites to share and communicate online.Keys: 81. visits 82. article 83. spread 84. opinions85. another 86. easily 87. DuringFour【20181长宁区】C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）Children grow quickly, especially their feet. But many families, cannot a____81____new shoes when a child needs them. As a result, about 300 million children around the world go barefoot. Those children risk picking up diseases and parasites（寄生虫）from the soil.An American man has a s_____82_____for those barefoot kids – a shoe that grows with the child. Kenton Lee is the creator of The Shoe That Grows. He explains how the shoe works and how it is able to last so long.“It grows in three places: the front, the side and the back with the child. I t can last up to five years. The b____83____is compressed（压缩的）rubber like tire rubber. The top is just high-quality leather.”The shoe comes in two sizes: small that fits children aged 4 to 9 and large for children aged 9 to 14. Lee says he got the idea for the shoe while working as a v____84____ in an orphanage inKenya. “… and there was a little girl in a white dress walking next to me. And I just remember looking down and seeing how small her shoes were. And she had to c____85____ open the front of her shoes to let her toes（脚趾）stick out. At that time I just remember thinking, wouldn’t it be nice if there were a pair of shoes that could grow with her feet?” However, Lee says it was i____86____ to turn his idea into a reality at that time. “Yet I kept wri ting down I should do this because of this or because of that. All these reasons why it really was important for me to try to make the shoes grow are to try to help them.” Finally, in 2009 Lee founded a non-profit organization called Because International. Together, they have sent over 50,000 pairs of shoes to 70 countries. Lee says a pair shoes gives a child self-worth and more chances to succeed b____87____much protection.Keys:81. afford 82. solution 83. bottom 84. volunteer85. cut 86.impossible 87. besidesC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(在短文的空格中填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：（14分）Augie Dobson, a 9-year-old American boy is proud of his ability to speak Chinese. He has been studying the language for three year from Shanghai Community International School.Augie is one of a group of three and took part in a drama performance competition. It was organized to e_____81_____ overseas students to understand Chinese culture.Their play is based on Tang Dynasty (618-907) poet He Zhizhang’s “ Hui Xiang Ou Shu,” L____82____, the play got the second prize at yesterday’s ceremony.“ Hui Xiang Ou Shu” means writing something after returning home. It describes an old man who left his hometown at a young age but feels like a s ____83____ when he returns a couple of years later.Mrs Sun, a Chinese teacher in school said she tries to teach her pupils to sing and dance to the poem. “Children are interested in singing poems rather than just reciting t____84____.Students at Shanghai Community International School now learn an ancient poem every day. “It’s difficult b ____85____ I ‘m trying to remember,” said Augie.The first prize went to drama “Kong Cheng Ji,” performed by students at Dulwich College Shanghai . Kong Cheng Ji, tells of Zhuge liang during the Three Kingdoms period (220-280). He had no army to protect and guard the city but m_____86_____ to make the enemy’s leader Sima Yi believe that the city was full of traps and ambushes(埋伏). As a result, Sima gave up.Li Zihao, 9, plays Sima in the drama. Li is a fan of chengyu, Chinese four-character idioms(四字成语).“I’ve downloaded an app about telling stories with chengyu, and he loves it. I think chengyu is a very s____87____ and important parts of Chinese culture. Four words alone can mean a lot, and chengyu shows the great wisdom of old Chinese people.” said his mother.KEYS: 81. encourage 82. Luckily 83. stranger 84.them85. but 86. managed 87.specialSix【20181闵行区】C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）The exams were just over and the summer vacation just started.Now Keven was free like a bird. Suddenly the doorbell rang. It was hiscousin, Max.‘Hiii!’screamed Max,‘I have come to stay here for theholidays.’The next days were a____81____ for Kevin. After breakfastKevin decided to do a painting. He took out all his art supplies and started painting beautiful scenery. When he nearly finished it, Max entered the room with a Cola bottle. He slipped on some water and spread Cola all over the painting. It was c____82____ destroyed. The next day was even worse. Max put Kevin’s best pair of shoes into the washing m achine along with the clothes.One day Kevin was going through the newspaper when some interesting news caught his a____83____. He read it aloud‘The world famous philatelist（集邮家）Dick Brown’s stamps were stolen last week in his town. Several other stamp robberies also have taken place and police suspect that all the robberies are l____84____.’Kevin had a nice stamp collection and it was with his friend Allan. He decided to get hisstamp album back as he felt it would be much s____85____ with himself. But Ke vin couldn’t go, so he decided to spend Max to get his album. Kevin gave Max the address of Allan’s and Max started. Max soon came back with the album and when Kevin checked it he found that it was not his album. It contained valuable stamps. Actually Max had gone to another house by mistake and he had knocked on the door but no one a____86____. He found the door unlocked, so he went in. He found an album which looked like Kevin’s and brought it back.Kevin doubted that it might be the stolen album probably belonging to Dick Brown. Kevin made c____87____ with the police. A week later, Kevin and Max got reward for finding Dick Brown’s album.‘I will never be angry at Max,’Kevin thought.KEYS: 81. awful 82. completely 83. attention 84. liked85. safer 86. answered 87. contactSeven【20181奉贤区】C.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。
2019年中考英语真题 分类 专题19.2 短文填空(选词填空)(第01期)(解析版)
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编专题19 短文填空考点2选词填空Passage 1（2019 •四川省自贡市）将下列单词的适当形式填入空格．每空限填一词，每词只能用一次．continue make place careful whosame stop before good somethingA man named Bill once visited a temple that was still being built．He saw a sculptor （雕刻家）（1） a sculpture．As he watched the man work on the sculpture，he noticed that there was a similar sculpture lying nearby．He felt strange and asked the sculptor，"Why are you creating two （2）sculptures？Do you need two to put in different （3）?""No．" the man said without looking up，"We need only one，but the first one became damaged（损害）（4）I could finish it，so I' m working on a new one．"Bill picked up the damaged sculpture and examined it （5）．But he couldn't find （6）wrong with it．"Where is the damage？" he asked．"There is a scratch （划痕）on the sculpture's nose " the sculptor said while （7）his work．Bill then asked "Where are you going to place the sculpture？"The sculptor replied that it would be placed on a platform which is 20 feet in height．" If the sculpture is up that high，（8）is going to notice that there is a scratch on the nose？" Bill asked．The sculptor（9）his work，looking up at the man and said，" I will know it．"The sculptor chose a high standard of excellence in his work．Even if other people didn't notice it，it mattered to him that his work should be of the （10）quality（质量）．This is an attitude we should work hard to have．【答案与解析】【文章大意】这是一篇选词填空，主要介绍了一个雕刻家对待工作一丝不苟的故事，通过这个故事告诉我们应该有的工作态度．（1）making 考查动名词，see sb doing看见某人正在做某事，make a sculpture雕刻，故答案为making．（2）same 考查形容词，根据上文As he watched the man work on the sculpture，he noticed that there was asimilar sculpture lying nearby．当他观看那个人雕刻时，他注意到旁边放着一个相似的雕像，因此判断本句的意思是你为什么要雕刻两个相同的雕塑．故答案为same．（3）places 考查可数名词复数，different不同的，后跟可数名词复数，结合语境，你为什么雕刻两个相同的雕塑，你需要把它们放在不同的地方吗？故答案为places．（4）before 考查时间副词，结合语境，我们只需要一个，但是在我完成第一个之前它已经被损害了．判断是完成之前，故答案为before．（5）carefully 考查副词，结合语境，Bill捡起受损的雕塑并且仔细检查，但是他没发现有什么问题．examine为实意动词，用副词修饰，故答案为carefully．（6）anything 考查不定代词，couldn't 否定词，结合语境，Bill捡起受损的雕塑并且仔细检查，但是他没发现有什么问题．否定句中不定代词用anything．故答案为anything．（7）continuing 考查动名词，while后动词用﹣ing形式，结合语境，"雕塑的脖子上有一道划痕"雕刻家边说边继续工作．故答案为continuing．（8）who 考查疑问代词，结合语境，如果雕塑放那么高的话，谁会注意到它的脖子上有一道划痕．故答案为who．（9）stopped 考查动词，本文谓语动词用过去式，判断时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，结合语境，雕刻家停下他的工作，看着那个男人说："我会知道．"故答案为stopped．（10）best 考查形容词最高级，quality为名词，前用形容词，the后形容词用最高级，结合语境，即使别人没有注意到，他的作品应该保持最好的质量对他来说很重要．故答案为best．Passage 2（2019 •湖北省孝感市）阅读短文, 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空, 使短文通顺、连贯。
上海市嘉定区2019-2021年三年中考二模英语试卷分类汇编：选词填空
上海市嘉定区2019-2021年三年中考二模英语试卷分类汇编选词填空上海市嘉定区2021年中考二模英语试卷III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。
每空格限填词, 每词只能填一次)(8分)A. frightenedB. festivalsC. drive awayD. excitedE. welcomeNo one knows who flew the first kite. Two thousand years ago, Chinese farmers flew kites to ___36___ the New Year and bring good luck to Earth.In China, people also used kites during war time. One Chinese story tellshow soldiers put noise makers on kites and flew them at night over the enemycamp. The enemies were ___37___ by the noise and ran away.About 1,300 years ago, Chinese travelers took kites to Japan. Soon kites filled the skies there. Kites reached Thailand about 700 years ago. During floods, Thai farmers flew kites over their fields. They hoped the kites would ___38___ the clouds and stop the rain. Today, kites are popular all over the world. Kite fans meet at ___39___ in many parts of the world and have great fun.A. inventorsB. feelingC. understandD. throw awayE. measureOver the years, Kites have also helped people ___40___ the natural world. In 1749, for example, thermometers (温度计) were tied to kites to ___41___ temperatures. In 1906, kites were used to take pictures of San Francisco, California after an earthquake. The photos helped people plan what to do.Kites also helped ___42___ find out how to make airplanes. The Wright brothers studied how kites flew, which helped them make the first successful airplane.Since the ancient Chinese first set their kites into the air, people have loved flying kites. Kites give us ways to celebrate, relax and explore. So go fly a kite! Enjoy the ___43___ of wonder that kite flyers have felt for centuries.答案：36-43 EACB CEAB上海市嘉定区2020届九年级中考二模语英语试题Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格。
【附20套名校中考真题】上海市2019年中考英语试题下载[word解析版]
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2019届上海各区初三英语一模试卷题型分类专题汇编--阅读理解--老师版(带答案纯净word已校对终
One【2019届上海市虹口区初三英语一模试题】VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共12分）Who has seen Yeti?This mysterious human-like animal lives in and around Asia’s high Himalayan Mountains.Or does he?For years,stories of the Yeti have attracted the interest of explorers and adventurer from around the world. In the local cultures of the Himalayan people, old stories of the famous Yeti are everywhere. Many stories say the Yeti is not an animal, but perhaps a half-ape(半猿), half human intelligent animal. No one can say for sure. What we do only know is that the Yeti is a powerful mix of fact and fiction.Over150years ago,Europeans curious about the Yeti began to enter China.They were looking for something to prove that the Yeti existed. They hoped the photograph, or maybe even catch,a real-life Yeti.Over the years,many explorers saw large unexplained foot prints in the snow. Several European climbers even reported seeing a hairy, ape-like animal from a distance.The search for the Yeti didn’t become so popular alter. Yeti fur “found” by various climbers was examined by scientists and proved to be unreal. People began to question the existence of the Yeti.In1998,the Chinese government had to stop some activities of a nature reserve(保护区) which was doing great business by inviting tourists to buy tickets and hunt the Yeti. The reserve even offered large prices for anyone lucky enough to catch a Yeti!Clearly,basic human curiosity(好奇心) keeps the Yeti myth alive today. Plenty of unexplained footprints, bodies and stories continue to feed out curiosity as well. However, nobody can prove exactly whether the Yeti exists or not.69. Explorers and adventurers from around the world want to know more about the Yeti because ________.A. the Yeti is harmful to human beings.B. they are interested in stories of the Yeti.C. they want to make a living by hunting the Yeti.D. the Yeti lives in and around Asia’s high Himalayan Mountains.70. The underlined word“fiction” in Paragraph 1 probably means“_______”.A. stories people imagine C. reasons people explainB. opinions people haveD. things people complain about71. People began to think the Yeti may not exist _______.A. when Europeans curious about the Yeti decided to enter ChinaB. before the Chinese government had to stop some activities of a nature reserveC. after Yeti for“found”by various climbers was proved not trueD. when several European climbers failed to photograph a real-life Yeti72. The reserve invited tourists to hunt the Yeti in order to ________.A. make money C. do experimentsB. prove Yeti’s existence D. make itself famous73. Which statement is true according to the passage?A.It is certain that Yeti is a human-like animal which lives in and around Himalayan Mountains.B.It is proved that several European climbers really saw a hairy,ape-like animal from a distance.C. It is allowed by the Chinese government to hunt the Yeti for research in a nature reserve.D. It is human curiosity that has spread the stories of the Yeti for over a century.74. The best title of the passage might be ________.A. Yeti HuntingB. Unexplained FootprintsD. Human CuriosityC. A mountain MythKeys:69. B70. A71. C72. B73. D74. CTwo【2019届上海市黄浦区初三英语一模试题】VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共12分）For his eleventh birthday,Lin was given a gift that would shape his life.On that day his father took him to the Children’s Activity Centre and said he could choose any course that interested him. There was just one requirement: Lin would have to promise to study it for at least one year.To that point Lin had had many hobbies, but none kept his interest for more than a week or two. His mum once gave him a bag of stamps to encourage stamp collecting. That hobby lasted a week.Then his father got him some paints hoping that Lin's artistic side would shine through. Those paints were now under his bed,still unopened.This time Lin’s parents would let him decide.Lin’s eyes moved down the noticeboard that listed all the courses on offer.He stopped at “Photography”. He liked the idea of taking beautiful pictures but the notice said that each student needed their own camera.Although Lin’s family weren't poor,they weren’t rich either,and a camera cost a lot of money. He continued looking.The next course to catch his eye was “Language Art”. He didn’t even know what that meant. His father explained that it taught people how to make public speeches. Lin, a shy boy, could think of nothing worse.Then he saw it. “Cooking” sounded like something he’d like to do. It was inexpensive and convenient, it could be done alone and it was also creative.Based on Lin’s hobby history, his dad had doubts(疑惑), but he agreed. Much to his parents' surprise, Lin kept his promise. He studied cooking at the Centre every Saturday, and practised at home, making delicious meals for his family. Everyone looked forward to birthdays, when they could eat his cakes. Lin got great satisfaction from the pleasure his food brought to others.The months turned to years but his hobby never changed again.Now Lin is an adult and runs a successful restaurant.When customers say they enjoy his meal, he still gets the same pleasure he did as a child, and remembers the special gift he received all those years ago.69. What hobby didn’t Lin try according to the passage?A. Cooking C. PaintingB. Collecting stampsD. Making public speeches70. Why didn’t Lin choose to study photography?A. It was too expensive C. He had no interest in itB. He was not very creative D. It was not offered that term71. The underlined expression“catch his eye”in Paragraph 4 means“_________”.A. make him excitedB. cause him surpriseC. get his attentionD. help him see clearly72. Which of the following best describes Lin’s interest in cooking?A. It only lasted for a short time.C. It was chosen by his parents. B. It seemed to match his character.D. It developed slowly over many months.73. Why did the father have doubts when Lin chose cooking?A. Lin wasn’t good at cooking.C. He didn’t think Lin would continue.74.What’s the best title for the passage?A. A Strict FatherB. The Fun of Cooking D. The Birthday Gift B. Cooking wasn’t very convenient.D. Cooking wasn’t a good hobby for a boy.C. A Changeable Boy Keys:69-74DACBCDThree 【2019届上海市浦东新区初三英语一模试题】VI. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共12分）ArtPainting by NumbersThis is a colorful set which will help you to paint like a real artist. Each color has a number and the numbers are on the picture for you to follow. Painting beautifully has never been easier.Everyone will think you are the next teenage genius. Of course, it’s up to you whether you tell them how you did it so well!GameGYAThis game will keep your fingers busy all day. You have to press the lights when the light up.Do you think it sounds easy? Well, think again because it is actually very difficult. If you miss a lot of lights, you’ll lose the game. You will not be able to put this game down. Instead, it will push you beyond your limits and test the use of your fingers.BookChasing V ermeerIf you like who-done-it polite stories to get your brain working,then‘chasing Vermeer’is your perfect read. It’s a mystery story about math shapes. Two children, called Calder and Petra, try to find out where an expensive Vermeer painting was. Vermeer was a famous artist. This book will make you read all night!Plus,the pictures are wonderful.Look at each picture carefully. There is something hidden in each one.PhoneVerballsThis might book like a cute boy, but it’s a talking Internet phone. Just pl ug your Verballs into your USB port on our computer and you can phone all your friends for free, all around the world! Verballs are not only useful, they’re also fun! When your friend speaks, your Verball’s lights flash and his arms wave.69. The colorful set called Painting by Numbers allows you to be ________.A. a real artistB. a teenage geniusC. a good painterD. a fashion designer70. The underlined word “it” in the article “Game” probably refers to ________.A. missing the lights C. turning off the lightsB. pressing the lights D. lighting up the lights71. Chasing Vermeer tells a story about finding out the missing _________.A. artistB. bookC. childrenD. painting72. Chasing Vermeer is a kind of book except a(n) _________.A. police storyB. art bookC. picture bookD. mystery story73. To communicate with a pen friend in another country, you will be interested in _________.A. Verballs C. GYAB. Painting by numbers D. Chasing V ermeer74. The passage mainly introduces us some _________.A. ideas in science fieldB. courses in educationC. produces in daily life Keys:69-74CBDBACD. examples in technology.Four 【2019届上海市长宁区初三英语一模试题】VI. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共12分）A girl in my street always bullied me and she made me lose all of my friends. Itried everything but she would not stop. I tried making any friends because mostpeople already through I was strange. Then I called Young Minds and a man gavereally good advice and she did not bully me ever again.I have large eyes and I get bullied because of it. It started Year I and since then Ihave been upset about it.Just a week ago I saw a Young Minds advertisement online. I called the numberand then I talked to a lady.After the 54-minute talk I finally felt great aboutmyself. I am happy I called them and I wish I had done it before.I stoop up to allof those awful people and the bullying has stopped. I really look forward togoing to school now.I was getting bullied, but I didn’t feel comfortable talking to my parents becausethey weren’t helping me and being supportive.So I talked to an amazingcounselor and it has changed my life.I was so happy to be able to talk tosomeone who listened. Thank you Young Mind s and thank you Miranda Kerr.I called because I was getting bullied by a Grade 7 kid and I’m in Grade 8. Iwasn’t sure how to deal with it and I called Young Minds.They are reallysupportive and I spoke to a really nice counselor named Pammy. So don’t beafraid to call Young Minds. Pick up your phone and call.69. The man in Young Minds probably gave Mary advice on how to _________.A. make friendsB. change her personalityC. deal with bullyingD. bully the girl in the street70. Joanna got to know about Young Minds from ___________.A. a newspaperB. a magazineC. the TVD. the Internet71. From the s entence“I stood up to all of those awful people”,we know that _________.A. Joanna used to go to school very happilyB. Joanna fought against being bulliedC. Joanna was brave before she talked to a ladyD. Joanna felt upset to meet such awful72. The underlined word“an amazing counselor”means“__________”.A. a great friendB. a guide teacherC. a good playerD. a nice writer73. From Belinda, we know that _________.A. she is a grade-7 kidB. she was afraid of going to schoolC. she was brave enough to call Young MindsD. she could deal with the bully on her own74. Which of the following is NOT TURE from the passage?A. Mary was thought to be strange because she used to bully many people.B. Joanna expected to return to school when the bully to her ended.C. Miranda Kerr worked for Young Minds and helped Tracy out of being bullied.D. If you want to get help from Young Minds,please call.Keys:69-74CDBBCAFive【2019届上海市徐汇区初三英语一模试题】VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共12分）It’s a cold, grey Sunday afternoon in March. The light is slowly fading, but all over Britain people are working in their gardens. They’re digging, cutting leaves and planting new weeds. By summer, their gardens will be full of bright colors.The British love their gardens. A British newspaper recently asked people for their opinions about them. Seventy percent of people felt it was important to spend time in the garden, and cover half of these described gardening as the most enjoyable thing they ever did.Only one in ten houses in Britain do not have a garden. You can, of course, just grow house plants inside or on your balcony.Once it was only the very wealthy who had a garden. You can still see the huge gardens that surround historic houses such as Chatsworth House or Castle Howard. Ordinary people used their land to produce food to eat or sell, or grew herbs to make medicine.In the nineteenth century, however, gardening became a hobby. About the same time,better transport meant people could buy different kinds of seeds and plants for their gardens. Although roses, sunflowers, onions and tomatoes are often grown in British gardens, they grew wild in other countries before.In many villages and gowns there are competitions for the best looked-after gardens.This year the winner was a little village in Northern Ireland. It’s already won four prizes for its beauty. People also take part in competitions to grow the largest vegetables,but don’t expect to win. Britain’s biggest carrot is almost six meters long!A newspaper asked people what they grew in their gardens. Look at the diagram which shows their answers.69. Most of the British love to spend time in _________.A. fishingB. huntingC. gardeningD. farming70. Only ________ houses in Britain don’t have a garden.A. 10%B. 20%C. 50%D. 70%71. Chatsworth House and Castle Howard are examples to show that _________.A. people feel it important to spend time in the gardenB. only rich people had a garden in old daysC. the big gardens have lasted for a long timeD. there are vegetables and plants in the gardens72. The winner of the competitions for best gardens this year was from ________.A. EnglandB. WalesC. Northern IrelandD. India73. According to the diagram, more people prefer to grow ________ than potatoes.A. rosesB. tomatoesC. herbsD. strawberries74. The underlined words“better transport” refers to the following except ________.A. by trainB. by seaC. by carD. by bike Keys:69-74CABCADSix【2019届上海市闵行区初三英语一模试题】VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共12分）The following is an online restaurant guide with customer reviews.Hungry Harry’s Restaurant GuideThe Green Shadow-vegetarian food health specialistsAddress:40 King’s Road, Hong KongBusiness hours: 11:30 a.m. to 9:30 p.m. (Monday to Saturday)This vegetarian restaurant is above a popular gym with lots of healthy eaters. You can hear soft music and see lots of green plants near the reception area,plus a fountain trickles(滴) peacefully in a corner. The waiters all know how to recommend dishes that suit a customer’s blood type.Customer reviewsI go there often. The helpful waiters always recommend delicious dishes, like pumpkin soup with healthy wheat bread.The atmosphere is cosy, but the food is expensive. The waiters are little arrogant(自大的）；they think they know everything about food. Anyway, how many more vegetarian restaurants does this city need?The Enchanted(令人陶醉的) Cafe--a fantasy theme steakhouseAddress: 78 Party Lane, Hong KongBusiness hours:11a.m. to 10 p.m. (Sunday to Saturday)The restaurant looks like the inside of an old castle, with dim lighting and mysterious music. Waitresses serve burgers and steaks in witch(女巫) costumes. They also do magic tricks. Customer reviewsThe Enchanted Cafe is such a fun place to visit,and the food is really tasty too!The mushroom burgers are pure magic! Yum!I don’t care how much the food costs; the performing waitresses are worth the visit! You can also eat some amazing cakes there.Rock and Roll Pizza House --- traditional pizza served with a smileAddress:55 North Avenue, Hong KongBusiness hours:1.30 p.m to 11:30 p.m (Sunday to Saturday)An American-style restaurant serves fresh pizza with a variety of toppings. The waiters go from table to table on roller skates in their bright red uniforms. Customers can enjoy some golden oldies(老歌) from the 1950s in a friendly atmosphere.Customer reviewsThey don’t have any garlic! What kind of place has no gar lic? I also asked for some extra cheese on my pizza, but I didn’t get any. The service there was horrible!I can’t tell you how many times a waiter stumbled(绊倒)while serving the pizza.It is dangerous! They don’t sell any good drinks either.70. You can go to ________ for lunch at 11:00 a.m. on Sunday.A. Hungry HarryC) The Enchanted Cafe B. The Green ShadowD) Rock and Roll Pizza House71. The underlined word “cosy” in Line 14 means “________”.A. heavyB. changeableC. comfortableD. amusing72. At Rock and Roll Pizza House, ________.A. there are a lot of green plants near the reception area.B. waitresses serve burgers and steak in which costumes.C. waiters all know how to recommend delicious food.D. customers can enjoy some golden oldies from the 1950s.73. The underlined word “It” in the last paragraph refers to “_________”A. Not having garlicB. Serving food on roller skatesC. Asking for extra cheese D) Selling any good drinks74. According to the online restaurant guide, which one of the following is NOT true?A. All three restaurants received positive reviews.B. Two of the restaurants open seven days a week.C. The Rock and Roll Pizza House has the music from the 1950s.D. The Green Shadow does not serve steak.Keys: 70-74 CCDBASeven【2019届上海市奉贤区初三英语一模试题】VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共12分）In many countries, pets are well loved. In America, 95 percent of pet owners think of their animals as family members. About half buy them birthday gifts. And it’s a two-way stree t. People who have pets tend to have lower blood pressure. They also have a lower heart-disease risk.Scientists are finding more and more evidence that animals can also help improve mental health.Some clinics have been using“pit therapy”(宠物疗法)alongside traditional medicine. Here is a look at some of the cures.RabbitsIn one study, scientists told a group of stressed-out adults to pat a rabbit and rabbit toy. The toy had no effect. Touching the living rabbit, however, reduced anxiety(焦虑).Crickets(蟋蟀)Animals don’t have to be soft and lovely to help. In a 2016 study, elderly p eople who were given five crickets in a cage felt happier after eight weeks. The act of caring of an animal seemed to make the difference.HorsesHorses are among the most-studied therapy animals. In Europe, they have been involved in medial treatment plans since the1860s.Activities like brushing the fur of a horse have been shown to reduce anxiety in people of all ages.FishOne of the study focused on people who had Alzheimer’s disease(阿尔兹海默氏病). When they dined in front of a tank of colorful fish, they ate more.DogsChildren who struggle with reading are less anxious when they read aloud to a trained dog. Their attitudes change and their skills improve.69. About _________ of pet owners in America buy their pets birthday gifts.A. one-thirdB. 50 percentC. 95 percentD. three quarters70. The underlined phrase “two-way street” (in paragraph 1) means “__________.”A. Pets can reduce not only their owners’ blood pressure but also their risk of heart disease.B. Pets can improve not only their owners’ physical health but also their mental healthC. Pets are well loved both in the East and in the WestD. People love pets, and pets do their owners lots of good71.According to the passage,people who were given crickets felt happier after a few weeks because ________.A. the ate moreB. they spent time caring for an animalD. they changed their attitudesC. they exercised more72. Horses have been involved in medical treatment plans _________ in Europe.A. since the 1680s C. since 1860B. for more than two centuries D. for about 160 years73. Children who have difficulty reading become less anxious when _________.A. they play with rabbitsC. they are given some crickets B. they read in front of a tank of colorful fishD. they read aloud to a trained dog74. The main idea of the passage is that __________.A. pets are well loved in many countriesB. pets can improve people’s physical healthC. pets have been used to help cure mental illnessD. it is still a mystery whether keeping pets brings benefits Keys:69-74BBBDDCEight【2019届上海市静安区初三英语一模试题】VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共12分）It was a cold winter night when the police officer Lee and the detective Smith were walking back to the police station. They saw a robber attacking an old woman on the road. Lee and Smith ran over to the robber immediately.The robber saw them and ran away as fast as he could. Lee and Smith followed him for a long distance until the robber rushed into an underground station.Lee and Smith ran into the station and tried to find him. It was quite dark outside that night and they couldn’t see the robber clearly. But they remembered what his body shape was like.When they went in, they saw six men in the station. All of them had the similar build as the robber. Lee looked at them carefully, one by one.The first man was arguing with an underground station worker.He seemed to be very depressed.The second one was watching the fight between the first man and the worker. It seemed like he was quite interested in it.The third one was quietly reading a newspaper. His face was hidden behind the newspaper.The fourth one was running to warm himself up, as it was cold in the station.The fifth one was waiting for the underground.He looked at his watch several times.He seemed to be in a hurry.The sixth one was wearing a big coat, sitting on a bench and shivering.Lee finally found out which one the robber was. He whispered to Smith. “Look! The robber wanted to cover up his panting(气喘吁吁) by doing this.”69. As soon as Lee and Smith saw the robber attacking and old woman, they ________.A) walked back to the police station C) ran into the underground station B) ran to catch the robber D) kept away from the robber70. The robber rushed into the underground station to ________.A) escape from them B) meet his friends C) rob others D) take an underground71. The underlined word “depressed” in Paragraph 4 means “________”.A) relaxed B) unhappy C) thoughtful D) comfortable72. The six men in the underground station all had the similar _________.A) hair B) height C) body shape D) age-group73. According to Lee, ________was the robber.A) the first man B) the second man C) the fourth man74. What’s the best title for the article?A) A dramatic robbery.C) The proud policeman Keys:69-74BABCCD B) The clever detectiveD) The hidden robberD) the sixth manNine【2019届上海市崇明区初三英语一模试题】VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共12分）Ray’s wedding(婚礼) was successful. Everyone seemed to have had a good time. All evening, no one looked after the gift table.Who would steal anything,Ray thought.But his best friend Aaron didn’t think so.He walked away regularly from other guests to check on the gift table, making sure no one suspicious(可疑的) was hanging around it.Ray and Julia went on a three-week honeymoon after the wedding. When they got back, they opened all the gifts and sent out thank-you notes. But there was one problem. A married couple, Walt and Marry, had given nothing. This surprised Julia. Ray didn’t care if they hadn’t given a gift. He just needed to know whether to send a thank-you note. Ray called Aaron.Aaron ask ed Ray if he had looked everywhere for Walt’s gift. Had he called up the wedding site to see if anything had been left behind? Ray said that he had looked everywhere and made alot of calls that were fruitless.Ray didn’t know what to do. “What would you do?” Ray asked Aaron. Aaron said he would call Walt up and tell him the problem. " You can't go wrong with simply being honest, " Aaron said Ray called Walt and told him the problem. Walt said that yes, he had given an envelope with $500 cash（现金）in it.$500?! Ray said in surprise. That’s a lot of cash, Walt! "Walt admitted that it was, but he had gotten a fat raise early that year and Rays wedding was the only one he’d been to in quite a while. Ray thanked him and also apologized, Walt told him that it was"only money.”When Ray told Aaron about Walt’s gift, Aaron laughed. "The only thief at the wedding was Walt! I have already stopped playing cards with him because I caught him cheating. And it was only a $10 pot (赌注总额）！I’ m sure I told you about that.”“Ye s,you did tell me,"Ray said.But,of course,he had to send Walt a thank-you note anyway.69. Aaron regularly went to check on the gift table to make sure that __________.A) the guests all had a good time C) no one would steal the gift B) the wedding was successful D) someone was looking after Ray70. When Ray and Julia got back from a three-week honeymoon, __________.A) they started to send out thank-you notesB) a married couple, Walt and Marry, called themC) Julia was surprised because Aaron called herD) Aaron wanted to send a thank-you note to Walt71. The underlined word“fruitless” in the third paragraph refers to the calls that__________.A) told Ray the gift had been found C) helped Ray to find out the thief B) helped Ray to buy a lot of fruits D) told Ray nothing had been found72. When Aaron says "You can’t go wrong with simply being honest, "he means that__________.A) Ray would certainly know the truth if he simply told Walt the problemB) Ray would be wrong if he told Walt and Marry about the missing giftC) Julia shouldn't care too much if Walt and Marry hadn't given a giftD)Walt and Marry had actually given an envelope with $500 cash in it73. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A) Walt denied that he had given an envelope with $500 cash in itB) Ray was not surprised when he heard what Walt had told himC)Ray apologized to Walt but he didn’t send him a thank-you noteD)Aaron laughed because he knew what kind of person Walt was74. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A) Rays Wedding B) A Wedding GiftC) Aaron's ProblemD)A Phone Call to WaltKeys:69-74CADADTen【2019届上海市普陀区初三英语一模试题】VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共12分）The Earth is faced with a serious power problem now and all of us are affected by it. Should we leave everything to the government, or can we do something to save power? The answer is clear if not us. who? Let us look at how you can save power at home.Computer. More often than not. we do not turn off our monitors(显示屏) even after we have shut down our computers.And we often leave our computers on when we walk away to do something else. Keep the monitor and the computer switched off when you are not using them. Start doing this even when at work. You will help save some of the earth's important power.Air Conditioning: Put the temperature at the minimum or maximum strongest that you are comfortable with, depending on the season. Try not to put it at too-high or too-low temperatures. This helps you save lots of power.Washers:Do you use your washing machine as frequently as you wish?Do you use your washing machine even when there are not many clothes to wash? Reduce the times of washing by cleaning plenty of clothes every week.Television: Unplug(拔出抽头) the power plug of your television set when not using it. This may not sound like a big deal but this little step will help oneself save power.Fridge: Do you always put hot food into the fridge? Bring cooked food to room temperatures before placing it into the fridge. You can also spare power by bringing cold or frozen food out of the icebox a great deal ahead of the mealtime. Thus, you don’t need to heat it.69.The underlined part in the first paragraph means“_________”A. if we don't use power, who will use it?B. The government should be responsible for saving power.。