杭州市中考英语试题及答案
英 语 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项和D)中选出最佳选项。
setting a budget is to know where your money goes. Then you can make payments, plan for your goals, and make good choices. underlined word “budget” in Paragraph 1 means. method for how to borrow money B. a plan for how to spend money C. a suggestion on how to lend money D. a test on how to use money of the following does housing belong in according to the text income B. Needs C. Goals D. Extras much is spent on restaurants according to the table A. $ 1,050 B. $ 750 C. $ 550 D. $ 300 much of your income is spent on goals according to the chart A. 20% B. 30% C. 50% D. 100%
GOALS • Debts
• Saving
NEEDS
• Food
• Housing
• Transportation
• Bills
EXTRAS
• Restaurant
s • Movies
•
A If you want to stay out of debt（债务）, you need to set a budget. First, know what you are spending your money on. Write down what you buy and how much you spend. You can use an app or a computer program. Then look at your information. First, write how much your food, housing, transportation, and other monthly bills like electricity cost. These are your needs. Then write your goals. These are any debts you have to pay and money you want to save. Then write the other things you enjoy. These are extras, such as going to restaurants, movies, or the gym. These are the things you like but don’t need. How much do you spend on these extras each month Now look at your income. Your income is the amount of money you make each month. How much of it do you spend on needs, goals, and extras One good rule is 50 percent of your paycheck is for your needs. Pay for things in this order: needs first, goals second, and extras third. The
A B C D E F G H 1 Your Budget 2 Monthly Needs Goals Extras 3 Income $3,500 food $500 debt $ 150 Restaurants $300
4 Needs $1,750 housing $750 save $ 550 movies $ 50
5 Goals $700 transport $150 gym $150 B
can you do when you go on Essential Europe Tour long walks along the seaside. museums with an experienced guide. by train everywhere in Europe. trips to visit local markets. of the following will provide you with a chance to go mountain biking Vacations B. Backpacking Trip C. Tours D. Active Vacations will probably choose Backpacking Trip newly married couple who want to go shopping. family with children who’d like to enjoy food. man who wants to spend less money on a journey. businessman who plans to stay at a luxury hotel.
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If you like to stay in youth hotels(青年旅社) or bed and breakfasts (B&Bs) on a backpacking trip, we can plan your trip and book all your transportation and accommodations(食宿). With an InterRail card, you can travel cheaply by train everywhere in Europe. In America, you can travel by bus, by plane, or by train. We can help you find the best way to save your
Tours ★★★ Interested in a tour of some great cities Try our Essential Europe Tour! It includes two nights in Rome, Venice, Lucerne, Paris, and London. You travel by plane and by bus, and we make all the arrangements( 安排)for you. You stay in three-star hotels, eat in fantastic restaurants, and visit all the top tourist sights and museums with an experienced guide.
Active Vacations ★★★ If you want to be active when you are on vacation, then try an active vacation. This fantastic trip offers you a chance to go mountain biking, hiking, and climbing in Lima, Peru. You stay in a friendly guesthouse and eat fresh local food. You can also book short journeys into nearby towns to visit the sights and local markets.
2023年浙江省杭州市中考英语试题[附答案]
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2023年杭州市初中学业水平考试英 语考生须知：1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号，并在试卷首页的指定位置写上姓名和座位号。
3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。
1至50小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。
4.做听力题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
5.考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。
第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Customer and saleswoman.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.2.Which lesson did Fred enjoy?A. History.B. Science.C. Music.3.What did the man do last night?A. He went to the game.B. He studied for a test.C. He visited his grandparents.4.Who will meet Lee at the airport?A. His dad.B. His uncle.C. His mum.5.What was the weather like?A. Rainy.B. Windy.C. Cold.第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2023年杭州市中考英语试题及答案
2023年杭州市中考英语试题及答案第一部分：听力理解（共20分）1. What time does the movie start?A. 7:15B. 8:00C. 8:202. Where does Mary live now?A. BeijingB. ShanghaiC. Hangzhou3. Why can't the man attend the party?A. He has to work overtime.B. He is feeling sick.C. He has already made plans.4. How much is the blue shirt?A. 50 yuanB. 100 yuanC. 150 yuan5. What does the woman like to do in her free time?A. Read booksB. Watch moviesC. Play sports...第二部分：单项选择（共20分）6. — ____ is the library from here?—It’s about ten minutes’ walk.A. How manyB. How longC. How farD. How often7. The weather is very hot. Let’s go swimming to ____ cool.A. stayB. keepC. makeD. get8. -- ____ does your brother go to the park?-- Twice a week.A. How longB. How manyC. How soonD. How often9. Lisa is not old enough ____ to swim in the deep water.A. soB. butC. orD. and10. I have never seen such a beautiful garden ____.A. as thisB. than thisC. as thatD. as it...第三部分：完形填空（共20分）Once upon a time, there was a poor farmer who had two sons. They were __1__ and kind, but they were always __2__. The farmer was always saying, "Everything happens for the __3__. Something good always __4__ bad. We must have faith(信念) in life."One day, the older son said, "Father, look what I found on the road." The father looked, and said, "Son, there must be something __5__. Let's take it home." The son opened the bag and saw a beautiful horse....第四部分：阅读理解（共30分）Read the passage and answer the questions.People in Hangzhou love to eat delicious food. One of their favorites is Beggar’s Chicken. This dish has a history of over 200 years.Beggar’s Chicken got its name from a beggar who stole a chicken from a rich man. The beggar had no cooking utensils(用具), so he covered the chicken with clay(黏土) and roasted(烤) it in a fire.The chicken became very tasty and juicy(多汁的). And the clay turned very hard. The beggar could not eat the chicken, but the chicken was very popular. People started to cook it in the same way.11. What is Beggar's Chicken?A. A delicious food popular in Hangzhou.B. A type of roasted chicken.C. A chicken dish that is over 200 years old.D. A popular food cooked in a fire.12. How did the beggar cook the chicken?A. He boiled the chicken in a pot.B. He roasted the chicken in a fire.C. He fried the chicken in a pan.D. He baked the chicken in an oven.13. Why did people start to cook the chicken in the same way?A. Because the chicken became very tasty and juicy.B. Because the chicken was named after a beggar.C. Because the chicken was stolen from a rich man.D. Because people liked to cook with clay....第五部分：写作（共10分）请根据以下图示写一篇关于环保的短文，字数50词左右。
浙江省杭州市2024年中考英语模拟试题(含答案)
浙江省杭州市2024年中考英语模拟试题(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30阅读理解2-Day Essence of Hangzhou TourHangzhou is famous for its natural beauty and historical and cultural places. The ancient saying has it"There is a paradise in the heaven, and down on earth there are Suzhou and Hangzhou".B=Breakfast, L=Lunch, D-=DinnerClick here for more information1．What will tourists most probably do on the second day?A．Pick tea leaves.B．Climb mountains.C．Watch a silk show.D．Go swimming.2．How much will Mr. and Mrs. Black pay for a Four-Diamond tour with their 9-year-old daughter?A．$650.B．$775.C．$930.D．$950.3．Where is the text from?A．A web page.B．A magazine.C．A guide book.D．A novel.阅读理解①Smart transportation is leading to the birth of new apps for smart cities in China. In recent years, technology companies have worked hard to speed up the use of driverless robotaxis and Baidu is one of the pioneers.②In June 2019, Baidu started to test its driverless taxis in certain areas in Changsha. In 2020, its Apollo Go robotaxis, also known as "Luobo Kuaipao" in Chinese, officially began its service in certain areas in Changsha, Cangzhou and Beijing. In March 2022, Beijing allowed Baidu to test fully driverless robotaxis on certain roads, which meant a further step forward. In June 2023, Baidu carried out its driverless taxi service in Shenzhen across an area of 188 km2 from 7 am to 10 pm daily.③Booking a ride on Apollo Go is as simple as a few taps on your phone screen. Passengers just need to tell the app Apollo Go or Baidu Map where they are and where to go. Then, a car will appear. With sensors (传感器) and cameras all over the car, a computer takes full control of the drive. A screen on the back seat shows customers the information of the ride and how the robotaxi "looks" at the space around to see other cars, humans, and anything else that might get in its way.④"The robotaxi goes at about the same speed, providing a good riding experience," a user posted online. By September 2023, the number of orders has reached four million. The user satisfaction rating for the Apollo Go app has reached 4.9 out of 5 and 97.12% of the reviews are five-star ratings. So far, Apollo Go robotaxi service has covered 11 cities and by 2025, it plans to test its robotaxis in other 65 cities.⑤However, safety is the key in the development of driverless robotaxis. In the future, Apollo Go and the other companies should take more time to improve the system in order to provide comfortable and safe rides. 4．What did Baidu work on according to the passage?A．Driverless taxis.B．Robotaxi sensors.C．Safety apps.D．Robotaxi Maps.5．What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A．The risk of Apollo Go.B．The future of Apollo Go.C．The advantages of Apollo Go.D．The development of Apollo Go.6．How dose the writer show the popularity of Apollo Go in Paragraph 4?A．By telling a story.B．By doing experiments.C．By listing numbers.D．By giving examples.7．What can we learn about Apollo Go robotaxis from the passage?A．The robotaxi has caused a lot of traffic problems since it was put into use.B．People in Shenzhen could take a ride even at midnight in June 2023.C．Baidu will test Apollo Go robotaxi service all over the country by 2025.D．Passengers sitting on the back seats can know about their rides from a screen.阅读理解A particular picture especially touched me while reading news article about a tornado (龙卷风) just happened in a village around Florida. In the picture, a young woman with a worried face stood in front of an entirely destroyed mobile home. A small girl, three or four years old, stood at her side, clutching (攥紧) at her skirt and stared into the camera with a pair of eyes full of fear. At the end of the article, a telephone number was offered.This would be a good chance to teach my kid to help those in need. I showed the picture to my six-year-old daughter, Meghan, explaining what happened in the picture. "We have so much. But these poor people now have nothing," I said. "Let's share what we have with them."I brought a large box and placed it on the living room floor. Meghan watched seriously as I filled the boxes with old clothes that we don't want any more. Then she left and soon came back with Lucy, her much-loved doll. She stopped in front of the box for a moment, gave the doll a final kiss, then put it gently on top of the clothes."Oh, Honey," I said. "You don't have to give away Lucy. You love her so much." Meghan nodded seriously, with held-back tears." ▲ ." Megan said.I stared at Meghan for a long moment and didn't know what to say. I suddenly realized that it's easy to give away things that we don't want, but harder to let go off things we value, isn't it? True generosity (慷慨) is a three-year-old girl offering her favorite dol to a little girl she doesn't know because she hopes it will bring this child as much pleasure as it brought her. The true spirit of giving is to give with your heart.I, who had wanted to teach, had been taught.8．What is the right order of the following events?a. My daughter gave away her doll.b. A tornado happened around Florida.c. I saw a picture on the newspaper.d. I filled the box with old clothes.e. I learned a lesson from my daughter.A．bcade B．cbade C．cbdae D．bcdae9．Which of the following can be put into the blank ____▲____?A．Lucy is my favorite doll. I don't want to give it to that girl.B．Lucy makes me happy. It can make that girl happy, too.C．I used to like Lucy, but I don't like it now because it's old.D．I have to give Lucy to her, because I have nothing else to give her.10．How does the mother probably feel about her daughter in the end?A．Worried.B．Excited.C．Sorry.D．Proud.11．What's the best title for the passage?A．A Kind Girl B．A Special DollC．A Valuable Lesson D．A Thankful Mother阅读理解①Most people know about endangered plants and animals. However, not everyone knows that many languages are in danger, too. Recently, there are almost 500 languages that are officially endangered. According to a study, 95% of the world's population only speak 6% of the existing 7,000 languages. This means that only 6% speak all the other languages. Some languages have fewer than a dozen speakers. There are several reasons why languages die out.②A key reason is the influence of the dominant (主导的) languages. Generally, these languages are connected with social background and education. People who move to cities are forced to learn them. In most cases, the children do not learn their native language. In addition, many communities far away from towns and cities give up their languages in order to become an accepted part of the main culture. For example, India has lost 220 of 780 languages in the last 50 years. Once Hindi was regarded as the official language of India, the number of Hindi speakers increased from 260 million to over 420 million.③Another reason is that the people who speak an endangered language may be in physical danger, such as from war or mas killing. Many languages of the native people in the Americas are either lost or endangered for this very reason. Natural disasters and disease can also wipe out all populations. When the village of Papua New Guinea was hit by an earthquake, all the people in it died. The language they spoke, Malol, also disappeared with them.④Languages are part of cultures and show differences. Losing a language means losing a way to pass on culture. The whole world suffers because of the disappearance of cultural and language diversity (多样性). Therefore, efforts need to be made to protect endangered languages before they disappear forever.12．Why does the writer use numbers in Paragraph 1?A．To show that many languages are in great danger.B．To support that there are many languages in the world.C．To prove that languages have changed in different places.D．To introduce how many languages are spoken in the world.13．What does the underlined phrase "wipe out" probably mean?A．Kill.B．Change.C．Hurt.D．Beat.14．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?A．B．C．D．15．What's your advice on protecting endangered languages? (请用不超过30词回答)5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A一F六个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项）。
浙江省杭州市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)4
浙江省杭州市2024年中考英语模拟试卷5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的 A、B、C 三(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)。
1．What color is Peter's ruler?A．Red.B．Blue.C．Green.2．Who likes playing the piano?A．Jessica.B．Susan.C．Bob.3．How's the weather today?A．Rainy.B．Snowy C．Sunny.4．Which housework does Alex do at home?A．Sweeps the floor.B．Works in the garden.C．Washes the dishes.5．Where may the conversation take place?A．In a bank.B．In a bookstore.C．In a restaurant.3 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选在试卷的相应位置。
(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20)听录音，回答问题。
6．What was Lucas doing when Tina called?A．Playing in a game.B．Talking with others.C．Sleeping at home.7．Who is now playing in the game?A．Tina.B．Mike.C．Lucas.8．Which is TRUE about the game in the conversation?A．They are playing against Class 3.B．They have won the game.C．The game has been over.听录音，回答问题9．When is Fred going to the United States?A．Next Monday.B．Next Tuesday.C．Next Wednesday.10．How will Fred and Lily communicate with each other?A．By writing emails.B．By chatting online.C．By making phone calls.11．What's the probable relationship between Fred and Lily?A．Doctor and patient.B．Mom and son.C．Classmates.听录音，回答问题12．What will Jimmy's mother do this afternoon?A．Go to the library.B．Have a meeting C．Do the housework. 13．How long should Jimmy practice the piano?A．30 minutes.B．35 minutes.C．40 minutes. 14．What will Jimmy eat for dinner?A．Some milk.B．Some meat.C．A pizza.15．How many things should Jimmy do according to his mother's telephone recording?A．Seven.B．Six.C．Five.(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项16．When is the party?A．On July 16.B．On July 17.C．On July 18.D．On July 19. 17．How many students have tasks for the party?A．Four.B．Five.C．Six.D．Seven. 18．What is TRUE about the party?A．The party is about one hour long.B．Jerry will give a speech for the party.C．Students will have a meeting after the party.D．The party is for Tom because he is leaving for the UK阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项When I was 14, my dad and I took a bike trip in the countryside. My dad chose a 16-milesection of the road for us to ride. Part of it included an old tunnel (隧道) called West Hill. This old tunnel is over a mile long!To prepare, we checked our tires (轮胎) and bike lights. My mom made us some food. She also gave us fruit and plenty of water. In the morning, we put our bikes into the car and set off.After a two-hour drive, we reached the road. It was a cool afternoon in early fall. But we were both wet and tired because our trip started with a long uphill climb! As we reached the West Hill Tunnel, I felt nervous as it was very dark inside! But my dad encouraged me. He said he would be right beside me. He reminded me to stay careful and keep my light on!When we entered the tunnel, the sound of our bikes echoed through the darkness. I turned on my flashlight and saw walls covered by drawings. The air smelled like wet mud (泥). And I feltlike I was being watched! I was pretty scared, but paying attention to following my dad helped me relax. After riding half-way through, I could see light coming from the other end of the tunnel. That gave me courage to keep going. And I was so happy to ride out into the bright afternoon!Whenever I go through hardships in life, I remember this trip. It reminds me that hope is always ahead of me. It turns on the light of hope in my heart, and it gives me courage to keep riding through life's dark tunnels.19．How did the writer and his father go through the tunnel?A．On foot.B．By bike.C．By bus.D．By car.20．Why did the writer feel nervous when he reached the tunnel?A．Because the tunnel was too long.B．Because the tunnel was too dark.C．The drawing on the walls in the tunnel.D．The light from the other end of the tunnel.21．What gave the writer courage to keep going in the tunnel?A．The sound of their bikes in the tunnel.B．The smell of the wet mud in the tunnel.C．The drawing on the walls in the tunnel.D．The light from the other end of the tunnel.22．Which is the right order about the changes of the writer's feelings?a. Nervous.b. Happy.c. Scaredd. Tired.A．d-a-c-b B．c-b-a-d C．b-c-d-a D．a-d-b-c阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项Getting less sleep has become a bad habit for most American kids. According to a new survey by the National Sleep Foundation, 51% of kids aged 10 to 18 go to bed at 10 p. m. or later on school nights, even though they have to get up early. Last year the Foundation reported that nearly60% of 7- to 12-year-olds said they felt tired during the day, and 15% said they had fallen asleep at school.How much sleep you need depends a lot on your age. Babies need a lot of rest: most of them sleep about 18 hours a day! Adults need about eight hours. For most school-age children, ten hours is needed. But the new National Sleep Foundation survey found that 35% of 10- tol2-year-olds get only seven or eight hours. And guess what almost half of the surveyed kids said they do before bedtime? Watch TV."More children are going to bed with TVs on, and there are more chances to stay awake, with more homework, the Internet and the phone," says Dr Mary Carskadon, a sleep researcher at Brown University Medical School. She says these activities at bedtime can get kids all excited and make it hard for them to calm down and sleep. Other experts say part of the problem is chemical. Changing levels of body chemicals called hormones (荷尔蒙) not only make teenagers' bodies develop adult characteristics, but also make it hard for teenagers to fall asleep before 11 p. m. Because sleepiness is such a problem for teenagers, some school districts have decided to start high school classes later than they used to. Three years ago, schools in Edina, Minnesota. changed the start time from 7:25 a. m. to 8:30 a. m. Students, parents and teachers are pleased with the result.23．What is the new National Sleep Foundation survey on?A．American kids' sleeping habits.B．Teenagers' sleep-related illnessesC．Activities to stop sleeplessness.D．Ways to solve sleeping problems.24．How many hours of sleep do 1l-year-olds need every day?A．7 hours.B．8 hours.C．10 hours.D．18 hours.25．Why do teenagers go to sleep late according to Carskadon?A．Because they are influenced by certain body chemicals.B．Because they are excited by some bedtime activities.C．Because they are forced to do a lot of homework.D．Because they are allowed to go to school late.26．Where can we probably read this passage?A．In a news report.B．In a science fiction.C．In a fashion weekly.D．In a health magazine.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项①What does love mean to you? Is it that special feeling in your heart when you see someone you like? Is it the heartbeat you get when you hold hands? Love seems to be everywhere, and at some museums around the world, love is in the air all year round.②The Palazzo Filomela in Venice is better known as the Museum of Love. This museum was once the private home of a famous 16th-century singer. On the walls, you can see paintings of famous lovers, such as the god Cupid and his love, Psyche.③For many, love and chocolate go hand in hand, so a visit to the Chocolate Museum in Cologe, Germany, makes sense. There, visitors can learn about the history of Chocolate and watch chocolate bars being made. The museum also gives out chocolate cakes from a three-meter-high chocolate fountain (喷泉).④Love isn't always sunshine and rainbows. Sometimes things can go wrong, and Museum of Broken Relationships in Croatia is built to this. It has a collection of objects that people gave away from their failed relationships, and each one has a story that goes along with it. Visitors will see letters, photographs, dolls, and clothing from broken hearts all over the world.⑤On the brighter side, the Diamond Museum Amsterdam in Holland is the place to go when you're ready to take your love to the next level. At this museum, you can learn about diamonds. including how to tell a real one from a fake one. You may also get some ideas about which diamond to buy when you're planning to get married.⑥Shakespeare once wrote, "Love looks not with the eyes, but with mind. " Thanks to these special museums, we can all open our mind to-and fill our hearts with--love.27．According to the passage, where will visitors go if they want to know stories of famous lovers?A．To the Palazzo Filomela.B．To the Chocolate Museum.C．To Museum of Broken Relationships.D．To the Diamond Museum Amsterdam.28．Why does the author introduce a chocolate museum in the passage?A．Because people believe love and chocolate are closely connected.B．Because people love to learn the history of chocolate.C．Because people like to make chocolate bars.D．Because people want to eat chocolate cakes.29．What does "Love isn't always sunshine and rainbows. "mean in paragraph 4?A．There is always sadness in love.B．Love is like a colorful rainbow.C．There is little failure in relationships.D．Sometimes love can make you feel bad.30．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage?A．B．C．D．(共5小题，每小题2分，满分 10分)阅读下面一篇关于提高说话技巧的短文，其中有五处(第31一35 题)需要添加小标题请从A一F 选项中选出符合意思的标题。
杭州市中考英语英语阅读理解精选附答案
杭州市中考英语英语阅读理解精选附答案一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
DAfter 21 years of marriage，my wife wanted me to take another woman out to dinner and a movie．She said．"I love you but I know the other woman loves you and would love to spend some time with you．"The other woman that my wife wanted me to visit was my mother, who had been a widow(寡妇)for 19 years，but the needs of my work and my three children had made it impossible to visit her regularly．That night I called to invite her to go out for dinner and a movie．"What's wrong? Are you well?" she asked at once．My mother is the type of woman who prefers to think that a late night call or a surprise invitation is a sign of bad news．"I think that it will be pleasant to be with you，"I replied．"Just two of us．"She thought about it for a moment，and then said，"I would like that very much．"That Friday after work．I drove over directly to pick her up．When I arrived at her house，I noticed ▲． She had curled her hair and was wearing a nice dress．Her smile was as bright as an angel's．We went to a restaurant that．although not elegant(高雅的)，was very nice and comfortable．My mother took my arm as if she were the First Lady．After we sat down，I had to read the menu．When I lifted my eyes and saw Morn sitting there looking at me．A nostalgic smile was on her face．She said．"It was I who used to read the menu when you were small．" "Then it's time that you should relax and let me return the favor(恩惠)．"I smiled back．During the dinner, we had an agreeable conversation—nothing special，but catching up on recent happenings in each other's life．We talked so much that we missed the movie．As we arrived at her house later, she said．"I'll go out with you again, but only if you let me invite you．"I agreed．A few days later, my mother died of a heart attack．It happened so suddenly that I did not have a chance to do anything for her．Some time later, I received a letter with a short note inside，which said，"You will never know what that night meant for me．I love you，son!" （1）What is the writer's purpose(目的)in writing Paragraph One?A. To introduce the topic．B. To get the readers interested．C. To make a comparison．D. To tell the background information．（2）The writer's mother felt at first when she was invited to dinner on the phone．A. worriedB. sickC. shamefulD. awful（3）Which can best fill in the blank( ▲ )in the passage?A. site was watching TV alone in her living roomB. site had just finished all the housework for todayC. she was busy choosing among her favorite dressesD. she had already been waiting in the door with her coat on（4）The underlined word "nostalgic" in Paragraph Five means in Chinese．A. 慈祥的B. 关爱的C. 怀旧的D. 神秘的（5）What message is mainly passed on to the readers in the last two paragraphs?A. The mother regretted missing the movie．B. The mother was satisfied with the night out．C. The son felt painful for his mother's sudden death．D. The son had decided to spend more time with his mom．【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】本文主要讲作者的妻子建议作者带他自己的妈妈去吃饭，向我们讲述了一个看似平常却又饱含深情的故事。
浙江省杭州市2020年中考英语真题(含答案)
浙江省杭州市2020年中考英语试卷姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六七八总分评分一、听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)1．Where does the woman want to go?A．A bus stop.B．Long Street.C．The Art Museum.2．Who will the woman meet tonight?A．James Bond.B．Tom.C．Ella.3．What time is it now?A．2∶00B．9∶00.C．11∶00.4．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．At a clothes shop.B．At a restaurant.C．At a bank.5．What does the woman mean?A．They can eat now.B．They have to wait.C．They arrive late.二、听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)6．听下面一段对话，回答问题。
（1）What are the two speakers talking about?A．A weekend plan.B．A travel plan.C．A business plan.（2）What is the man going to do on Saturday afternoon?A．Go to the library.B．Finish the science project.C．Go to a bike ride.（3）When will the speakers meet?A．On Saturday evening.B．On Sunday morning.C．On Sunday afternoon.7．听下面一段对话，回答问题。
杭州市中考英语英语阅读理解精选附答案
杭州市中考英语英语阅读理解精选附答案一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．根据内容，判断下列句子正误。
On a farm lived a father and a son. The father always got up early and read books by the stove. One morning, the son came up to him and said, "Dad, I read books at night but forget most of them the next morning. What's the good of reading?"The father didn't reply to his question at once. He passed him a basket that was used to carry coal. He said, "Get some water from the river with the basket and then I'll tell you the answer."The son felt surprised but he did as his father said. He tried many times but every time the water leaked (漏掉) from the basket.An hour later, the son came back with the empty basket and told his father it was impossible to hold water with the basket. The father said with a smile. "Yes, you are right, my son. The basket can't hold water. But did you notice the basket was different?" The son found the dirty basket had become clean. The father continued, "Reading is like holding water with the basket. Although we can't remember all we read, we have changed while reading."（1）The father was used to reading in the morning.（2）The son wondered if reading was good for him.（3）The father didn't answer his son's question because he thought it was stupid.（4）The basket had no difference after the son used it to get water from the river.（5）From the passage, we know that reading can make a difference to a person.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】主要讲了父亲是怎样教育儿子读书的好处的。
浙江省杭州市2022年中考英语真题(含答案)
浙江省杭州市2022年中考英语真题试卷姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读理解1．What did Sascha begin to make at the age of 11?A．Skirts.B．Shoes.C．Jeans.D．Dresses.2．What does the underlined word "They" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A．The courses.B．The teachers.C．The classes.D．The students.3．What does Sascha plan to be in the future?A．A shoe designer.B．A handbag designer.C．A dress designer.D．A home designer.阅读理解What did people do to communicate in ancient times? Here are some very interesting answers to this question.Alphorns （阿尔卑斯长号角）were once used to communicate in the mountains in Switzerland. They are very long and they are very heavy, too. So, alphorns are hard work to blow. Then why use them? Well, they make a loud sound which travels much further than the human voice. Herdsmen （牧民）used them to call cows in the distance for milking. At sunset, alphorns were also used to send a message down to villagers that all was well. These days, they're mostly used as musical instruments.The people of La Gomera, an island in Europe, have their own special way of sending messages from mountain to mountain. They use a whistled （口哨的）language called el silbo which comes from their language Spanish. Whistling can be heard within five kilometers, which means it can be used across much greater distances than shouting. El silbo can be used for all kinds of messages, including greetings and announcements. El silbo is used a lot less than it used to be, but primary school students in La Gomera have to learn it.Did you know it's also possible to send messages without making a noise? This is called visual communication, and it includes the use of flags and even smoke. Long ago, soldiers along the Great Wall of China used smoke as a warning. If they noticed the enemy from their signal（信号）tower, they lit a smoky fire. When soldiers in other towers saw the smoke signal, they lit fires too. In this way, messages about the enemy's arrival could travel as far as 800 km in just a few hours.4．What are alphorns mostly used for today?A．Communicating in the mountains.B．Calling cows for milking.C．Sending messages down to villagers.D．Playing a kind of music.5．Why do the people of La Gomera use el silbo to communicate?A．Because it can send messages to animals.B．Because it is different from their language.C．Because it can be heard at a great distance.D．Because it is a subject for young students.6．How did soldiers along the Great Wall get warning messages between towers?A．By listening.B．By whistling.C．By shouting.D．By watching.7．Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? (P = Paragraph)A．B．C．D．阅读理解Can anyone be an astronaut?Of course not. You don't have to have a science degree but most astronauts do. Most of them are pilots too. Lifein a spaceship is hard so you must have a healthy body and mind. You need to be easy-going, patient, and helpful to spend so much time in a small space with other people.What's the training like?People have to train for a year to learn how to stay healthy and safe. They practise space walking and living in zero gravity （重力）. They train in difficult conditions to learn how to solve problems and to work in a team. Everyday tasks like eating, washing and sleeping can be difficult on a spaceship. There is no running water so you have to wash with wet tissues; it's hard to enjoy the dry food that astronauts have to eat. And to sleep you must cover your eyes because the sun rises every 90 minutes on the International Space Station. You also have to tie yourself to something so you don't fly away!What health problems do astronauts have?Life in zero gravity causes changes to our bodies. Bones and muscles （肌肉）become thin and weak so you must do a lot of exercise in space to stay fit and to help the heart move blood around your body. Astronauts often get backache because you grow in space—up to 8 centimeters! It's also common to have headaches and to feel sick, especially at the beginning. You must have vitamins to take the place of fresh fruit and vegetables. But you don't have to put on sun cream because space suits protect your skin（皮肤）.Are you still interested?So now you know. If you want to go to space, study hard, learn to fly and take care of your body and mind. 8．What is a must for an astronaut?A．A science degree.B．A pilot's license.C．A healthy body and mind.D．A weak character.9．What must you do to prepare for a space trip?A．Experience zero gravity.B．wash with running water.C．Practise long walks.D．Sleep with your eyes open.10．Why do astronauts have to exercise in space?A．To make their bones and muscles thinner.B．To help the heart work well and keep fit.C．To avoid backache and grow much taller.D．To stop their skins from getting sunburned.11．What is the text mainly about?A．What we need to know to become an astronaut.B．Why young people are interested in space trips.C．What problems astronauts must solve in space.D．Why we need to train hard before a space trip.阅读理解There are many different ways to solve a problem. One way is to be creative. People often think creative thinking is just for artists and designers, but this is not true. Dr. Edward de Bono, an expert in creative thinking and problemsolving, has shown the world that using creativity to solve problems is very useful in business and in our communities, and will continue to be so in the future.One example of creative thinking is the solution to a parking problem in a town center. In the areas close to stores, people can only park for 20 minutes. There are parking meters where people pay to park in these areas. However, the problem is that many people leave their cars there for longer than 20 minutes. Dr. Edward de Bono's solution is to make a rule that all cars parked in these areas must keep their headlights on. Of course, drivers will want to return to their cars before their car batteries （蓄电池）die.According to Dr. de Bono, people will need to use creative thinking more often in the future. To help people think more creatively, he designed the "Six Thinking Hat" system （系统）. The system helps people think about a problem in different ways in order to find a solution. In the system, there are six imaginary hats of different colors. Each hat symbolizes a different way of thinking. For example, the white hat helps people consider the facts. The black hat is the most logical （有逻辑的）and helps people consider why a possible solution may not work. So, next time you have a problem in your community, think about it creatively, from different perspectives, and see what ideas you have.12．What is the topic of the text?A．Being a creative artist in the community.B．Doing business successfully in the future.C．Asking experts for some useful advice.D．Using creative thinking to solve problems.13．Why is the example mentioned in Paragraph 2?A．To express a result.B．To describe a problem.C．To support the topic.D．To list some numbers.14．What does the underlined word "perspectives" in Paragraph 3 mean?A．Ways.B．Places.C．People.D．Rules.15．Which of the following is true about the "Six Thinking Hats" system?A．The system is used to help people think quickly.B．The white hat helps people think about the facts.C．The black hat has to do with people's feelings.D．Six hats of different shapes can be very helpful.二、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。
2022年浙江省杭州市中考英语真题试卷(含答案)
2022年浙江省杭州市中考英语真题试卷（含答案）题号一二三四五六总分得分一、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15分）Derek Rabelo was born in Brazil in 1992.His father called him Derek after a famous (1)star,Derek Ho.Derek's father wanted Derek to become a surfer,too,but there was a (2)：unluckily,Derek was born (3).His father's dream to see his son surf seemed (4)!When Derek was 17，his father told him about his (5).From that moment,Derek tried his best to become a surfer. (6)went to the beach every day and started taking surfing(7)with a coach.Derek kept trying and (8)，he learned to surf!Derek explains that (9)he can't see,he understands the noises that the waves make and hecan(10)them when they are coming.He says every part of a wave makes a different noise,(11)he know which direction to surf in.In 2012，he flew to Hawaii to surf one of the most challenging and dangerous(12)in the world.Local surfers were very (13)to see the confident young man surf the huge wave with no problem (14).A film producer decided to make a film about him.Beyond Sight tells Derek's inspirational story and teaches us that nothing is impossible if you(15)yourself!1. A. swimming B. surfing C. film D. pop2. A. problem B. rule C. promise D. plan3. A. poor B. weak C. deaf D. blind4. A. necessary B. real C. impossible D. proper5. A. story B. advice C. truth D. dream6. A. They B. We C. He D. She7. A. matches B. lessons C. photos D. exams8. A. instead B. usually C. still D. finally9. A. although B. unless C. when D. before10. A. see B. touch C. hear D. taste11. A. or B. so C. but D. for12. A. waves B. beaches C. islands D. sports13. A. sorry B. worried C. scared D. surprised14. A. after all B. at allC. at the same timeD. from time to time15. A. deal with B. depend on C. believe in D. look after二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30分）AA blog by Sascha Marr,aged 14A. Skirts.B. Shoes.C. Jeans.D. Dresses.17.What does the underlined word "They" in Paragraph 3 refer to？______A. The courses.B. The teachers.C. The classes.D. The students.18.What does Sascha plan to be in the future？______A. A shoe designer.B. A handbag designer.C. A dress designer.D. A home designer.BWhat did people do to communicate in ancient times？Here are some very interesting answers to this question.Alphorns（阿尔卑斯长号角）were once used to communicate in the mountains in Switzerland.They are very long and they are very heavy,too.So,alphorns are hard work to blow.Then why use them？Well,they make a loud sound which travels much further than the human voice.Herdsmen（牧民）used them to call cows in the distance for milking.At sunset,alphorns were also used to send a message down to villagers that all was well.These days,they're mostly used as musical instruments. The people of La Gomera,an island in Europe,have their own special way of sending messages from mountain to mountain.They use a whistled（口哨的）language called el silbo,which comes from their language Spanish.Whistling can be heard within five kilometers,which means it can be used across much greater distances than shouting.El silbo can be used for all kinds of messages,including greetings and announcements.El silbo is used a lot less than it used to be,but primary school students in La Gomera have to learn it.Did you know it's also possible to send messages without making a noise This is called visual communication,and it includes the use of flags and even smoke.Long ago,soldiers along the Great Wall China used smoke as a warning.If they noticed the enemy from their signal（信号）tower,they lit a smoky fire.When soldiers in other towers saw the smoke signal,they lit fires too.In this way,messages about the enemy's arrival could travel as far as 800 km in just a few hours.19.What are alphorns mostly used for today______A. Communicating in the mountains.B. Calling cows for milking.C. Sending messages down to villagers.D. Playing a kind of music.20.Why do the people of La Gomera use el silbo to communicate？______A. Because it can send messages to animals.B. Because it is different from their language.C. Because it can be heard at a great distance.D. Because it is a subject for young students.21.How did soldiers along the Great Wall get warning messages between towers？______A. By listening.B. By whistling.C. By shouting.D. By watching.22.Which of the following best shows the structure of the text？（P = Paragraph）______A. B.C. D.CCan anyone be an astronautOf course not.You don't have to have a science degree but most astronauts do.Most of them are pilots too.Life in a spaceship is hard so you must have a healthy body and mind.You need to be easy-going,patient,and helpful to spend so much time in a small space with other people.What's the training likePeople have to train for a year to learn how to stay healthy and safe.They practise space walking and living in zero gravity（重力）.They train in difficult conditions to learn how to solve problems and to work in a team.Everyday tasks like eating,washing and sleeping can be difficult on a spaceship.There is no running water so you have to wash with wet tissues；it's hard to enjoy the dry food that astronauts have to eat.And to sleep you must cover your eyes because the sun rises every 90 minutes on the International Space Station.You also have to tie yourself to something so you don't fly away!What health problems do astronauts haveLife in zero gravity causes changes to our bodies.Bones and muscles（肌肉）become thin and weak so you must do a lot of exercise in space to stay fit and to help the heart move blood around your body.Astronauts often get backache because you grow in space-up to 8 centimeters!It's also common to have headaches and to feel sick,especially at the beginning.You must have vitamins to take the place of fresh fruit and vegetables.But you don't have to put on sun cream because space suits protect your skin（皮肤）.Are you still interested？So now you know.If you want to go to space,study hard,learn to fly and take care of your body and mind.23.What is a must for an astronaut？______A. A science degree.B. A pilot's license.C. A healthy body and mind.D. A weak character.24.What must you do to prepare for a space trip？______A. Experience zero gravity.B. Wash with running water.C. Practise long walks.D. Sleep with your eyes open.25.Why do astronauts have to exercise in space？______A. To make their bones and muscles thinner.B. To help the heart work well and keep fit.C. To avoid backache and grow much taller.D. To stop their skins from getting sunburned.26.What is the text mainly about______A. What we need to know to become an astronaut.B. Why young people are interested in space trips.C. What problems astronauts must solve in space.D. Why we need to train hard before a space trip.DThere are many different ways to solve a problem.One way is to be creative.People often think creative thinking is just for artists and designers,but this is not true.Dr.Edward de Bono,an expert in creative thinking and problem solving,has shown the world that using creativity to solve problems is very useful in business and in our communities,and will continue to be so in the future.One example of creative thinking is the solution to a parking problem in a town center.In the areas close to stores,people can only park for 20 minutes.There are parking meters where people pay to park in these areas.However,the problem is that many people leave their cars there for longer than 20 minutes.Dr.Edward de Bono's solution is to make a rule that all cars parked in these areas must keep their headlights on.Of course,drivers will want to return to their cars before their car batteries （蓄电池）die.According to Dr.de Bono,people will need to use creative thinking more often in the future.To help people think more creatively,he designed the "Six Thinking Hats" system（系统）.The system helps people think about a problem in different ways in order to find a solution.In the system,there are six imaginary hats of different colors.Each hat symbolizes a different way of thinking.For example,the white hat helps people consider the facts.The black hat is the most logical（有逻辑的）and helps people consider why a possible solution may not work.So,next time you have a problem in your community,think about it creatively,from different ，and see what ideas you have.27.What is the topic of the text______A. Being a creative artist in the community.B. Doing business successfully in the future.C. Asking experts for some useful advice.D. Using creative thinking to solve problems.28.Why is the example mentioned in Paragraph 2______A. To express a result.B. To describe a problem.C. To support the topic.D. To list some numbers.29.What does the underlined word "perspectives" in Paragraph 3 mean？______A. Ways.B. Places.C. People.D. Rules.30.Which of the following is true about the "Six Thinking Hats" system？______A. The system is used to help people think quickly.B. The white hat helps people think about the facts.C. The black hat has to do with people's feelings.D. Six hats of different shapes can be very helpful.三、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共10分）Taking stress out of exams Pre-exam stress is one of the biggest problems in students' lives.It makes you feel bad and stops you from thinking clearly.So here are some tips to help you lower the stress of exams.(1)The best way to deal with exam stress is to have a good study plan.Decide which subjects to study every day and how much time to spend on each one.And don't wait until the last minute to study everything.(2)When we don't understand something,we feel stressed.It's normal.But don't worry about it,do something about it!Ask your teacher for help.You may find it hard to believe but all teachers want their students to do well in exams.(3)Your body needs exercise for your brain to work better.So don't study all the time.It can just make you more stressed.Do some sport,go to the gym or just go for a walk but get up and move!(4)It's important for your brain to rest so try to get eight hours' sleep every night.Eat a healthy diet and avoid drinks with caffeine that can stop you from sleeping well.(5)Finally,if you have followed all this advice and you still feel stressed,then don't keep it a secret.Talk to someone,your mum or your dad,a friend or a teacher and tell them how you feel.We all need help sometimes.F. F32. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. F33. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. F34. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. F35. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. F四、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10分）36.Old new medicines What should you do if you have a headache？In modern times,people oftentake aspirin（阿司匹林）.But is aspirin (1) （actual）a modern medicine？More than 4，000 years ago,ancient Egyptians used dried leaves to treat pain.And in the fourth century B.C.，a medicine made from tree bark（树皮）(2) （use）to treat fevers.In the nineteenth century,European scientists discovered that both medicines have the same chemical （化学物质）.They used the chemical to make a modern medicine-aspirin.Today,it's one of the world's (3) （cheap）and most helpful medicines.Some of the medicines we have today come (4) traditional Chinese medicine.In the thirdcentury B.C.，some people (5) （begin）studying the human body.They tried many different ways to treat the patients and recorded (6) （they）results.For more than 2，000 years,doctors recorded (7) they found in books.These ancient books are still useful today.Tu Youyou,aChinese medical researcher,found that in (8) past,people used a herb with yellow flowers to treat fevers.After studying it,she developed a medicine that saved millions of people from dying.For (9) （century），Western medicine paid little attention to traditional Chinese medicine.But today,scientists are studying traditional treatments (10) （develop）new medicines.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共10小题，共10分）37.Jim will be on summer vacation in June and J ______.38. B ______is the color of the sky on a sunny day.39.I love China and I am p ______of being Chinese.40.Lisa,don't talk with your m ______full!It's bad manners.41.My deskmate c ______ the school bus this morning,but I missed it and was late for school.42.Families often get together and admire the full m ______on the Mid-Autumn night.43.After finishing university,Tom came to China.Three years l ______，he was able to speak goodChinese.44.Doing chores helps to develop children's independence and teaches them how to look after t______.45.Although the heavy rain b ______ many things apart,it brought families and neighbors closertogether.46.-Will you please help me to carry this box？-With p ______.I'm more than happy to do it.六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15分）47.假定你是李平，请阅读以下邮件并回复。
浙江省杭州市中考英语真题试题(含答案,含听力)
--精品 精品-- 浙江省杭州市xx年中考英语真题试题 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How did the woman come? A. By air B. By train. C. By car 2. Wherc docs the man 1ive? A. In a town. B. In a city. C. In a vi11age 3. Who can play the violin? A. Gcorge. B, Helen. C. Alice. 4. How many students are there in the woman's schoo1? A. 330. B. 350. C. 370. 5. What does the man mean? A. The bike is new. B. The bike is expensive . C. The bike is heavy.
第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分) 听下面3段对话或独白, 每段对话或独自后有几个小題,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置, 所每段对话或独自前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟. 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话.回答第6至第8三个小题. 6. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Touring a schoo1. B. Visiting a museum. 1. Having a picnic 7. Which sign is mentioned in the conversation?