英语语法练习题(答案详解)
1 / 133实用精品文档 英语语法练习题(答案详解) 1. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony. A. being not invited B. not being invited C. not inviting D. not to be invited B 2. "_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations. A. How a great success B. What a great success C. How great success D. What great success B success 名词，保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词；如用来代替具体的人（成功者）或具体的事（成功的事情（东西））是可数名词。故排除C,D；A中how是副词，如改成how great a success就是正确的。 3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life. A. /; the B. /; / C. the; / D. the; the B 抽象名词不特指时，前不用冠词。 4. It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free. A. was; since B. is; that C. will be; when D. was; before D 如将A项中was, since改成is, since是正确的；即从句中谓语先发生。如用B项，是强调句，而强调句前后两个谓语动词在时间上必2 / 133实用精品文档
须一致（a）；被强调部分能还回原句中（b），即因为句中was declared是过去时, B项中is改成was；因为句中was declared是非延续性动词，在years后加上ago将"一段" 时间变成"一点"就是正确的。C 项前后时间不一致。 5. The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience. A. any topic B. which topic C. whichever topic D. the topic he thought it C whichever已失去疑问含义，等于 anything that，表示强调； 而 which topic中 which保留疑问含义，译成"哪一个题目"，不符合句义。而A和D中缺少连词。 6.Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents. A. children are allowed B. are children allowed C. children will allow D. will children allow B.含有否定意义的副词及介词短语放在句首时，句子中主语和谓语用部分倒装。 7.Modern science and technology has _____ communication between people far apart. A. made convenient B. made it convenient C. made it convenient for D. made it convenient to A 题目中has made是谓语，communication between people far apart短语是宾语，convenient是宾语的补语，被前置。如用B项,it是形式宾语代替不定式或从句。 3 / 133实用精品文档
8.I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, _____? A. didn't I B. didn't you C. hadn't you D. will you B含宾语从句和定语从句的主从复合句，反意疑问句随主句变；但是在含有宾语从句的住句中主语是第一人称时反意疑问句随从句一致。 9.The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you the art of learning. A. as B. that C. than D. but A 10.No matter how frequently _____ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people. A. performing B. performed C. to be performed D. being performed B 在让步，时间等状语从句中，如果主从句中主语一致，从句中谓语含 be动词，可以将从句中的主语和 be 省略，即在how 后加they(the works) are，再分别与选择项搭配后，就会发现正确答案是B。 11._____ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government. A. Considering B. Considered C. Having been considered D. Being considered A considering "考虑到"，而 considered "被认为"，根据全句含义，句4 / 133实用精品文档
中主语they和considering是主动关系，因此选择项。 12.Tina _____ have known the truth, or she would have told us. A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. can't D. needn't C 13.There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _____? A. is the matter B. is happened C. is the wrong D. the trouble is A 14._____ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid. A. Lacking B. Being lack C. Because of lack D. Lack D lack 作名词，后加of短语。如用A项,lacking是及物动词的动名词，后面不用介词of或作不及物动词,后面加介词in…。 15. In recent years much more emphasis has been put______ developing the students productive skills. A. onto B. in C. over D. on D put/ place/ lay emphasis on 是固定搭配，表示"强调，注重。" 16. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, ________were surprising. A. as results B. which results C. the results of it D. the results of which D the results of which 等于whose results，是非限制性定语从句。 5 / 133实用精品文档
17. The organization broke no rules, but ______had it acted responsibly. A. neither B. so C. either D. both A 18. Many workers were organized to clear away ______remained of the World Trade Center. A. those B. that C. what D. where C 该题空格处缺少的是连词，且在从句中作主语，所以排除A,D; that在名词性从句中只起连接作用。 19. My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there ______by then. A. would leave B. will have left C. has left D. had left B 20. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____his arguments in favor of the new theory. A. to be based on B. to base on C. which to base on D. on which to base D on which to base his arguments in favor of the new theory = The professor will base his arguments in favor of the new theory on sufficient grounds. 21 . ________evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated. A. If being B. It is C. There is D. There being
英语语法专项：动名词用法讲解及练习(附答案)
你听过英文语法有动词(verb)、名词(noun)；但你听过有动名词(gerund)吗？1. The girl is singing a song.2. The girl singing now is my sister.3. Singing is one of her hobbies(爱好).三个句子中都有singing。
第一个句子的singing是常见的现在进行式(Present Continuous)，是说眼下正在做什么；第二个句子的singing是现在分词(Present Participle)，它把sing这个动词转为形容词，但仍有动词的成份（哈哈，这么一说，要把你搞晕了吧:-) 。
关于分词，以后有空再谈OK？）。
好戏在后头，你看看第三个句子的singing到底是什么东东呀？原来就是我们的主角动名词(Gerund)了！憧矗瑂ing原本是个动词，可是现在它加上ing后，看来竟像是一个名词了。
一、名词性的动名词(Nominal Gerund)Nominal Gerund 可以加上定冠词(Definite article，如the)或不定冠词(Indefinite article，如a, an)，其他可加在动名词前的还有如：my, this, some, any, all, no 等等。
举例如下：1. The mellow(愉快地) singing of the birds announces the coming of spring.(singing前加定冠词the及形容词mellow；coming 前加the)2. We knew the robber was near when we heard a faint rustling(沙沙声) in the bushes.(rustling 前加不定冠词a及形容词faint)从上面的例子可看出如何将一个动词转成名词；但它和真正的名词还是有区别的，那就是没有单数或复数之分。
(必考题)初中英语常用语法知识——代词习题(答案解析)
一、选择题1．I drank a large cup of coffee yesterday evening, and it kept me ______ all night. A．intelligent B．patient C．absent D．awake D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：昨天晚上我喝了一大杯咖啡，这使我彻夜难眠。
A. intelligent聪明的；B. patient有耐心的；C. absent缺席的；D. awake醒着的。
根据常识，可知，晚上喝咖啡，让人难以入睡，故选D。
2．I’m _____, and I have a _____sister.A．15 year old, 16-year-old B．15 years old, 16-years-oldC．15-year-old, 16 years old D．15 years old, 16-year-old D解析：D【解析】句意：我15岁了，我有一个16岁大的姐姐。
15 year old形式错误，year应用复数；15 years old15岁，表示年龄；15-year-old是复合形容词，15岁的；16-year-old16岁的；16 years old16岁。
根据句意可知，第一个空表示作者的年龄，第二个空是形容词，修饰后面的名词sister。
故应选D。
3．— How do you come to school every day, by bus or by bike?—By bus. It’s much __________ than by bike.A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：--每天你怎样来上学，坐汽车还是骑自行车？--坐公交车，坐公交车比骑自行车快。
根据than可知，这里表示两者比较应该用比较级的形式，故选B。
英语语法-冠词专项练习题(含详细答案)
英语冠词专项练习题（一）1. —Does Jim have _______ ruler？—Yes，he has _______ .A. an；someB. a；oneC. a；／D. any；one2. _______ apple a day keeps the doctors away.A. TheB. AC. AnD. Two3. —How many books do you have？—I have _______ book. That’s _______ English book.A. a；anB. a；oneC. one；anD. one；one4. At that time Tom was _______one-year-old baby.A. aB. anC. theD.／5. _______ tiger is _______China.A. The；aB. A；theC. The；fromD. The；the6. We can’t see _______ sun at _______ night.A. the；theB. the；／C. a；／D.／；／7. One afternoon he found_______ handbag. There was _______ “s”on the corner of_______ handbag.A. a；an；theB. a；a；theC. an；an；anD. the；a；a8. _______ old lady with white hair spoke_______ English well at _______meeting.A. An；an；aB. The；／；anC. The；／；aD. The；／；the9. _______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world.A. A；aB. The；theC. A；theD. The；a10. _______ new bridge has been built over _______ Huangpu River.A. The；aB. A；／C. A；theD. An；the11. _______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school.A. A；anB. The；aC. The；theD. A；the12. He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer.A. a；aB. a；theC.／；aD. a；／13. Does Tom often play _______football after _______ school？A. ／；／B. ／；theC. the；／D. a；／14. They passed our school_______ day before yesterday.A. anB. oneC. aD. the15. She has _______ orange skirt. _______ skirt is nice.A. a；TheB. an；TheC. an；AD. the；The16. This is _______ apple. It’s _______ big apple.A. an；aB. a；theC. a；anD. an；the17. Shanghai is in _______ east of China.A. ／B. anC. aD. the18. I’ve been a student there for nearly two and _______ half years.A. aB. anC. theD. ／19. The museum is quite far. It will take you half _______ hour to get there by _______ bus.A. an；／B. an；aC. a；／D.／；／英语冠词专项练习题（一）答案及详解1. —Does Jim have _______ ruler？—Yes，he has _______ .A. an；someB. a；oneC. a；／D. any；one答案： B 第一空是泛指；第二空的one是不定代词，用以替代前面的ruler。
《常考题》初中英语常用语法知识——主谓一致基础练习(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．It’s a nice watch, I can’t afford it.A．and B．or C．but C解析：C【解析】句意：这是一块美丽的手表，但是我买不起它。
and而且，表示递进关系；or或者，表示选择；but但是，表示转折关系。
结合句意，前一句表示手表好看，后一句表示买不起，故前后表示转折关系，故用连词but，故选C。
2．-- Do you like reading history books when you are free?-- No! I like story books _ _ I almost read them every day.A．and B．but C．or D．then A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——你有空时，喜欢看历史书吗？——不！我喜欢故事书，我几乎每天看它们。
and 而且，but但是，or或者，then然后。
结合句意，前半句表示我喜欢读故事书，后半句表示我每天读它们，前后表示递进关系，故用连词and。
故选A。
3．Mike recently got a package, ________ he didn’t remember buying anything.A．so B．or C．for D．but D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：迈克最近收到一个包裹，但他不记得买了什么。
考查并列连词。
A. so因此，所以，表示因果关系；B. or或者，表示选择关系；C. for为了，给，对于，表示目的；D. but但是，表示转折关系。
根据句意知前后句意是转折关系，故填but；选D。
4．The dress is really beautiful，__________ it is too small for me.A．or B．but C．so D．and B解析：B【解析】句意：这件衣服真漂亮，但对我来说太小了。
A. or否则，或者，表选择关系；B. but 但是，表转折关系；C. so因此，表因果关系；D. and和，而且，表并列关系。
高考英语语法讲解——主从复合句（附练习题及答案）
高考英语语法讲解——主从复合句（附练习题）主从复合句（状语从句、名词性从句和定语从句）【考点分析】状语从句1.when,while,as引导时间状语从句的区别；2.名词词组the minute,the moment,the first time,each time,any time 等用作连词，引导的时间状语从句；'3.b efore,和SinCe引导时间状语从句的用法以及常见的几个句型；4.t ill和Until的用法；5.a l t hough,though,as以及even if,even though引导让步状语从句的用法；6.结果状语从句中“so...that"与“such...that”的区别；7.条件状语从句UnIeSS,PrOViding/provided,SUPPOSe/supposing等引导词的用法；、、8.“疑问词+ever"和"no matter+疑问词"引导从句的用法；9.in CaSe引导的状语从句；10.where引导的状语从句；11.once引导的状语从句。
12.与祈使句、定语从句、名词从句、倒装句以及与强调句型的混合考查。
名词从句1.that和What引导名词性从句的区别；2.名词从句的语序和时态；3.it作形式主语、形式宾语的几种情况；4.宾语从句的否定转移；5.whether和if的用法区别；6.what在名词性从句中的使用；种类_类型例句陈述句肯定句We IOVe OUr motherland.我们热爱祖国。
否定句They don,t go to WOrk On Sundays.他们星期日不上班。
____________________________________疑问句一般疑问句Are you a worker?你是个工人吗？HaVen,t you Seen the film?你没看过这部电影吗?__________________________________7. doubt 后的名词性从句的使用；8. W ho / WhOeVer , What / WhateVer 等的用法区别;9. 连接词that 的省略；定语从句!.that 与WhiCh 引导的定语从句的区别；特殊疑问句WhO is the man?这人是谁？When do you WatCh TV?你什么时间看电视？What are they doing now?他们现在正在干什么?____________________________________选择疑问句DO you Want tea Or coffee? Either Will do.你要茶水还是要咖啡?哪种都行。
大学英语词汇与语法练习5：倒装结构强化练习题(答案及详解)
练习5：倒装结构强化练习题-—答案详解Part I。
Multiple Choice1。
You often read China Daily。
________ .A。
So am I B. So do I C。
Nor do I D. Neither can I答案：B解析：“你经常看中国日报，我也看”。
表示前一句所说情况适用于后一句中的主语，而且是肯定句，用so引起部分倒装句,助动词提前，相同的谓语动词省略。
2. ________ find out what happened。
A。
Until he woke up did he B。
Until he woke up toC. Not until did he wake up，heD. Not until he woke up did he答案:D解析：“直到他醒过来他才发现发生了什么事情”。
not …until的句型中，为了强调“直到……”这一时间概念，经常把Not until引起的时间状语从句置于句首,该从句中没有任何倒装,主句需要部分倒装,把助动词置于主语前。
该句中，not until he woke up是从句，he found out what happened是主句。
直陈语气下的句子应该是：He did not find out what happened until he woke up。
3. _________ got into the room _______ the telephone rang。
A. No sooner had he；whenB. He hardly had; thenC. H ardly had he; when D。
He hardly had；than答案：C解析：“他刚一进房间电话就响了起来”。
表达“刚一……就……”常用句型包括：Hardly/Scarcely had sb. done …when …，或者No sooner had sb.done …than …。
英语语法 数词 练习题 (含答案)
一、选择正确的选项。
1We don't have enough nurses to look after the patients.At least___are needed.A.ten another nursesB.more ten nursesC.other ten nursesD.another ten nurses2It's said that_____of the water around the world____polluted.A.two third;hasB.two thirds;haveC.two third;areD.two thirds;is 3There are______months in a year.October is the______month.A.twelve;tenB.twelfth;tenthC.twelve;tenthD.twelfth;ten4-Have you seen the CCTV news on TV?-Yes，_____children had a good festival on the_____Children's Day.lions of;sixtyB.len million;sixtylions of;sixtiethD.ten millions;sixtieth5Father's Day is on______Sunday of June.A.threeB.thirdC.the third6-“Food Safety"has become one of the hottest topics recently.-Yeah,it receives_________Internet hits(点击)a day.A.thousandsB.thousand ofC.thousands ofD.ten thousands7About______of the workers in the factory were born in the_______.A.two thirds;1970B.two thirds;1970sC.two third;1970D.two third;1970s8It is five years since we began to enjoy______spring holiday each year.A.ten-dayB.ten dayC.ten day'sD.ten-days二、单选1.-How was your weekend?-Great!It was my grandfather's___birthday.We enjoyed ourselves. A.seventy B.seventiethC.the seventiethD.seventeenth2.-I hear your friend is visiting SanYa again.Is it the second time for him? -Yes,and he will come for_____time next springA.a thirdB.a secondC.the third3.It is reported that people throw______plastic bags along this street every day.A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundred ofD.hundreds of4.Some scientists think that it will take_____of years to make robots do most work for humans.A.hundredsB.hundredC.thousand5.-If a=4,b=5,what's the answer to the question“a+2ab+1=?”-______.A.Forty-fifthB.Forty-fiveC.Twenty-threeD.One hundred and twenty-one6.-How was your day off yesterday?-Perfect!It was___birthday of my grandma's.We had a big family celebration.A.eightyB.the eightiethC.eightieth7.-Good news!Bill won______medal in the long jump just now.-Really?That's his______one at our sports meeting.A.a;fourB.an;fourthC.a;fourth8.-____will your brother be back?-I’m not sure,maybe in____A.How soon;one hour and halfB.How soon;one hour and a halfC.How long;one and half hoursD.How long;one and a half hours9.-There is a wrong word in line______-Where?-In the___line.A.two;twoB.two;secondC.second;twoD.second;second10._____of the students in our class________money to the disabled people these daysA.Two third;have raisedB.Two thirds;has raisedC.Two three;have raisedD.Two thirds;have raised11.The work is too difficult for Mr.Zhu to finish in a week.He needs_______ days.A.more twoB.two moreC.two anotherD.another more12.It is reported that_____people in the world are suffering from the H1N1 flu.A.several thousands ofB.ten thousandsC.thousands ofD.thousands13.___is Teacher's Day in China.A.The September tenthB.Ten of SeptemberC.September the tenthD.Tenth September14.He is_____in our class.A.the fourth tallestB.fourth tallestC.four tallestD.the four tallest15.The road is over__metres long.A.six hundred and fifty-twoB.six hundreds and fifty-twoC.six hundred,fifty-twoD.six hundred,fifty and two16.Kate lives in___.Mine is next to hers.A.the room fiveB.Room FiveC.five room17.My school isn't far from here.It's only____walk.A.fifteen minutesB.fifteen minutesC.fifteen minute's18.People often live a hard life____A.in the fortyB.in the fortiesC.in fortyD.on forties19.We all think that the_____century will bring us more hopes.A.twenty-firstB.twentieth-firstC.twenty-oneD.twentieth-one20._____the students usually surf on the Intemet and get information.A.60percents ofB.60percentC.60percent ofD.60percents21.The low temperature will be minus5℃.The underlined part means_____.A.5℃B.-5℃C.0.5℃D.<5℃三、单选1—What should we do now,Mr.Clark?—Please turn to Page_____and look at the_____picture.A.Twelve;fifthB.Twelfth;fifthC.Twelve;fiveD.Twelfth;five2.Mother’s Day is on the___________Sunday in May every year.A.twoB.secondC.sixD.sixth3.We planted trees last year.A.hundreds ofB.hundred ofC.five hundredsD.five hundred of4..—Excuse me,sir.Here’s a package for Lin Tao.Which room does he live in?—_____________.A.308RoomB.Room308C.The Room308D.The308Room5.To finish the task,we’re tried three times,and after dinner we’ll try _____time.A.the fourthB.a fourthC.fourthD.four6.It’s said that______of the water around the world______polluted.A.two third;hasB.two thirds;haveC.two third;areD.two thirds;is7.of our classmates are good at basketball.A.Three quartersB.Three fourthC.third four8.The earthquake in Ya’an left_______people homeless.A.two thousandsB.thousands ofC.two thousands ofD.two thousand of9.Amy will have her birthday next Friday.A.twelveB.twelfthC.the twelfth10.My mother bought me a sweater for my________birthday.A.twelfthB.twelveC.the twelfth11.There are______people in the zoo on Children’s Day.A.one hundredsB.two hundreds ofC.hundreds ofD.hundred of12.Boys and girls，please turn to Page and look at the picture．A．Fifth；five B．Five；fiveC．Fifth；fifth D．Five；fifth13.Kate is a schoolgirl．She got many presents on her birthday．A．nine B．the ninth C．ninetieth D．ninth14.It’s reported that over eight people lost their lives in theearthquake in Nepal this year．A．thousand B．thousandsC．thousand of D．thousands of15.December is and last month of a year．A．the twelfth B．twelfth C．the twelve16.Tony's mum looks young and beautiful．It’s hard to imagine she is alreadyin her．A．fifties B．fifty C．fiftieths D.fiftieth 17.—How many friends will come to your______birthday party?—About______.A．fifteen；fifteen B．fifteenth；fifteenthC．fifteen；fifteenth D．fifteenth；fifteen18.The teacher was very angry because the boy made mistakes in hishomework．A．one B．fifth C．five19.—This is the time that I come to Paris．I have been here twice．—Me too．The world is so large that I want to see more of it．A．first B．second C.three D．third20.of the land in that district is covered with trees and grass．A．Fifth-two B．Two-fifthC．Fifth-second D．Two-fifthsst year，three hundred English teachers took part in the English training．A．two-month B．two-monthsC．two-months D．two-month22.—What's five and seven?—It's．A．twelve B．twenty C．thirty-five23.—How many American students came to visit your school yesterday?—Nine．Five are from New York，and the other are from Boston．A．two B．three C．four D．five24.of the girls will join in the Summer Camp to visit England．A．Three-fives B．Third-fifths C．Three-fifths25.During the May Day holiday，we stayed in a mountain village with__________trees around．A．thousand of B．thousandC．thousands D．thousands of26.It is said that students like to talk with friends online．A．two-thirds B．two-three C．two-third27.Two students to the opening ceremony last Friday．A．hundreds；were invited B．hundred：were invitedC．hundreds of；invited D．hundred of；invited28.Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her __________birthday．A．sixteen B．sixteen's C．sixteenth D．sixteenths 29.people died because of the earthquake．A．Two thousands B．Thousand ofC．Two thousands of D．Thousands of30.No way!I don’t think should be allowed to drive．I am worriedabout your safety．A.fifteen years oldB.fifteen-year-old C．fifteen-year-olds一、1-4:DDCC5-8:CCBA二、1-5:BADAB6-10:BCBBD11-15:BCCAA16-20:BCBAC21-25:BBABB三、1-5:ABABB6-10:DABBA11-15:CDDAA16-20:ADCDD21-25:AACCD 26-30:ABCDB。
初三英语常用语法知识——动词经典练习题(含解析)
一、选择题1．— Hey, Nancy. What do you usually do ________ rainy days? — I usually listen to music. A．in B．on C．at D．to B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你好，南希。
你在雨天通常做什么？——我通常听音乐。
考查时间介词。
in后跟年份、月份和季节等；on表示“在具体的某一天”或“（在具体的某一天的）早上、中午、晚上”；at表示“某一具体时刻（即几点几分）”；to 差……分到……点。
本题中rainy days，它强调的是具体的下雨天，所以用介词on， on rainy days在下雨天，故选B。
2．He is__________ outgoing student long hair..A．a,with, B．an,with C．a,of D．an,of B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：他是一位留着长发的外向的学生。
Outgoing第一个因素是原因，所以用an; with结构作定语。
所以选B。
3．---What’s your hobby ? ---______collecting balls, I also like different kinds of CDs. A．Besides B．Except C．Beside D．About A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：---你的爱好是什么？---除了收集球以外，我也喜欢各种各样的CD。
本题主要考查介词词义辨析。
A. Besides意为“除……之外（还有）”；B. Except “除……之外（不再有）”；C. Beside“除……之外（表示排斥）”；D. About大约。
根据 also可知，收集球也是我的兴趣爱好，包含关系，故选A。
4．We have four lessons ________ the morning.A．in B．on C．at D．for A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们上午有四节课。
英语语法练习题及答案
英语语法练习题及答案【篇一：英语语法综合练习题与答案】xt>【专项训练】一、用所给动词的适当形式填空:1、tom (be) in paris since 2 years ago.2、i (be) to the great wall twice.3、my uncle (be) in this city for many years.4、we (visit) our teacher already.5、 (go) home yet?6、he (read) the book 3 times.7、they just (leave) the farm.8、she (not play) football these days.9、my friend (see) the film before.10、he never (meet) a foreigner.11、he (give) you the answer as soon as he (come) back.12、there (be) a meeting tomorrow. please (come) on time.13、my mother (work) for 3 years.14、there much snow last winter? no, there (not).15、we (start) at 10 if it (stop) raining.16、the plane (take off) in a moment.17、it (rain) for 3 days. there are too much rain is year.18、how long you uncle (live) in beijing.19、we (learn) many words since we can to this school.20、where is tom?he (go) to hangzhou.he ever (be) there before?yes. he (be) there 3 times.when he (go) there?he (go) there 3 days ago.21、the wind (blow) hard yesterday. it (blow) off my hat.22、(hear) the news last night?23、they (write) letters the whole morning. they didnt have a rest.24、one day i (happen) to be alone at home. he (come) and we(have) a chat.(聊天)25、she often (talk) about that book.26、the train (leave) in 10 minutes.27、look! the children (play) in the park.28、i already (walk) for 20 minutes. im too lived.29、how long your father (live) in beijing.30、i (not read) todays newspaper yet it (come)?31、his father (be) a doctor since 1987.32、the foreign guests (arrive) in 5 minutes.33、i (see) her this morning. whats wrong with her?34、the boy (study) now. (not make) any noise.35、yesterday i (go) to (see) a film. on my way to the cinema, i(meet) your mother there. we (talk) a lot. we (be) very happy.36、what you usually (do) after class? sometimes i (go) to thelibrary and sometimes i (have) sports with my classmates.37、the students (listen) to the radio. (not sing) here, please.38、im late the train (leave)?39、last week my grandma (go) to (see) a friend of her.she(be) very happy. she (cook) a good dinner. they (enjoy) it very much.40、tomorrow (be) sunday. i (visit) an old friend.41、i (fall) and (hurt) my neck last week.42、sometimes li ming (do) his homework at school. now he (do) it in theclassroom.43、what lin ying (do) now? she (help) wang lin with hislessons. she often (help) him with his lessons? yes, she (help)him with his lessons twice a week.44、we (have) one or two new subjects every year. we (have) physicsnext year. i (work) hard at it.45、its five oclock now. the students (clean) their classroom.46、li fangs father (work) in that school.47、we (have) a good time in the summer palace last sunday.48、he (not do) the cooking yesterday.49、look! the students (dance).50、mary (listen) to the radio when her mother came in.51、last night the boy (draw) a picture.52、my mother (work) for 3hours. she is very busy.54、they (wait) for us for 3 hours.55、its ten oclock now. the meeting (last) for 2 hours.56、may i borrow the book lucky jim?sorry, i (return) it.57、a: how many times you (see) the film?b: about 5 times. a: when you (see) it for the first time?b: 2 years ago.a: you (like) it?b: yes. i (like) it very much?二、根据句意, 选用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空:2、i dont know how this question.3、the teacher told him not to be late.4、i wont go to see you if it tomorrow.5、have you your homework yet?6、the students their teacher and asking a lot of question now.7、our friend tea coffee.8、mr green beijing last night.9、please be quiet. mr wang now.10、it you work hard, you with others.11、she looks im sure she is having trouble.12、youd better your coat. its cold outside.13、have you finished your bedroom?14、i met tom in the street. i stop with him.2、there no hospital thirty years ago.3、its time for class. wed better right now.4、english twice a day on tv.5、a young man into the river and saved the boy.6、look at the dark cloud! it soon.7、nothing to the boy since you left.8、father wont let her alone. 9、spring after winter.10、my father with us three years ago.11、 you with the cooking yesterday?12、how did lin feng make the baby ?13、the old man is ill. he to the hospital.2、jims uncle often fishing when it is fine.3、uncle wang back in a month.4、great changes place since 1980.5、he me for a long time yesterday afternoon.6、keys by people for doors.7、how long peter here since he came here? five years.8、from your parents last month?9、swimmingpool in 1990? 10、toms friend often in makes. 11、listen! rose and her sister beautifully. 12、do you know if mr king to his teacher soon?2、there four classes tomorrow morning.3、these machines in shanghai last year.4、the peoples republic of china in 1949.5、look! how fast lin tao !6、the new students rooms once a week.7、he on may 20, 1978.8、its time for us lunch now.9、they enjoyed to this song.10、our teacher asked us to go on the new books.11、i would like you the meal today.12、its vely hot today. why not the windows?2、mr green a lot of places since he left his hometown.3、look! the children with snow in front of the building.4、ill tell him about it. when i him tomorrow evening.5、our teacher us to the great wall next week.6、the house many years ago.7、miss black to the cinema twice a month.8、mary and jane up very early this morning. they are reading now.9、the girl wanted to know how english.10、i would like a cup of tea.11、please me when you are free.12、 she in this factory for 2 years.2、she swimming tomorrow afternoon.3、jim is always busy. he only sixhours every night.4、chinese in many countries today.5、look! the students football on the playgrownd.6、the bridge by the farmers themselves in 1950.7、the headmaster us a talk yesterday.8、please the lights when you leave.9、mr smith asked me the book with me that afternoon.10、take the rain coat with you. it now.三、完成下列反意疑问句1、youre in grade two now, ?2、your father is a worker, ?3、mary is going to study chinese,4、were going to have a meeting this week, ?5、jack is playing in the garden, ?6、they all look fine, ?7、you like english,8、kate swims the best in her class,9、mike watches tv every day,10、they like spring best, ?11、they wont have a good time,12、he will go to see a film, ?13、she isnt going to buy a book, ?14、tom and mike are watching tv,15、you are doing some washing,16、mrs white is cleaning the room,17、i bad a rest a moment ago, ?18、he was a teacher a year ago, ?19、they wrote letters last sunday,20、mr smith made a table last year,21、dont open the door, ?22、lets go to school, ?23、listen to me, ?24、theres little water in the rive, ?25、the little girl can hardly read,26、he has never been to japan, ?27、the students borrowed few english books from the library, ?28、kate made few mistakes in the exam, ?四、单项选择1、the boy likes questions.a．askb．answer c．to ask【篇二：英语语法练习题和答案】#39;s hearts.?a) mother in laws and his brother in laws? b) mothers in law and his brothers in law?c) mother in law and his brother in laws?d) mother in law and brother in laws2)“where that one hundred dollar bill i gave you last week?”tom asked.?a) are b) is c) has d) was3)three years had passed. i found he had.?a) a few white hairb) a few white hairs c) some white hair d) much white hair4)with the improvement of peoples standard of living, cosmetics a favorite topic, especially among women. ? a) has become b) becomes?c) become d) have become5)ten minutes an hour when one is waiting for a phone call.?a) seemedb) seem? c) is seeming d) seems6) mr. and mrs. smith are so excited today, for they bought yester day.?a) many furniture b) so many furniture?c) many piece of furnitured) a lot of furniture7)we saw a lot of in the fields eating grass.?a) cow and sheep b) cows and sheep c) cow and sheepsd) cows and sheeps8) every means been tried since then.?a) has b) havec) are d) is9) when young deer, their coloring will hide them well.?a) is motionless b) kept motionless? c) is kept motionless d) are motionless10)we are asked to hand in a paper before friday.?a) two?thousand?word b) two?thousands?word?c) two?thousand?words d) two?thousands?words11)many species of animals which once lived on the earthno longer in existence.?a) is b) are c) wasd) were?12)the committee cant come to a decision, becauseat odds.?a) it has b) they have? c) it is d) they are?13)a new tv serieshow handicapped children develop theirown skil ls.?a) have taught b) teaches? c) teach d) were taught?14) the fire started in the basement and quickly spread to the first floo rswheresit destroyed all thein the language lab.?a) furnitures and equipments?b) furniture and equipments?c)furnitures and equipment?d) furniture and equipment?15) even though i have only, let me pay the bill.?a) a few dollars b) few dollars?c) a little dollar d) little dollar?16) sending“special delivery”costs about fifteen times as much as sending it“regular delivery”.?a) a piece of mail b) pieces of mail? c) mailsd) each mail?17) many animals in the forest died in last.?a) winters heavy snow b) winters heavily snows?c) winter heavy snowd) winter heavy snows?18) the audience of yesterdays concertcomposed almost entirely o f students.?a) wasb) isc) were d) have?19)this question is too difficult,and everyone is.?a) at ones wits endb) in his wits end? c) at his wits endd) out of his wits end?20)would you like somefor food??a) lamb or pork b) lambs or pork?c) lambs or porksd) lamb or porks?21) after going through his composition, i think most of his writingrubbish.?a) are b) is c) were d) was?22) he was finally persuaded to give up.?a) a tobacco b) the tobacco?c) tobacco d) tobaccoes?23) she didnt knowinformation had been known by the public.?a) how many b) how much?c) how many of thed) the number of?24) this wonderful present was sent by.?a) a friend of my father b) a friend of my fathers? c) my father friendd) my father friends?24) there are manyin the nearby hospital, who are responsible and excellent.?a) men doctors b) man doctors c) men doctorsd) men-doctors 名词部分练习题(1-9)答案1)a 2)b 3)c 4)b 5)d 6)d 7)b 8)a 9)d 10)a 11)b 12)d 13)b 14)b 15)a 16)a 17)a 18)a 19)c 20)a 21)b 22)c23)b 24)b1) a good writer i( )who can express the commonplace in an uncommon way.a) thatb) onec) thisd) which2) to be or not to be,( )is the question.a) whatb) thatc) whichd) it3) the chemical composition of mans blood is similar to( )of sea water.a) thatb) therec) whichd) here4)i dont want to use marys ball pen because i dont like( ).a) that ball pen of hersb) that her ball penc) her that ball pend) that ball pen of her5)understanding the cultural habits of another nation, especially( )containing as many different subcultures as the united states, is a complex task.a) oneb) the onec) thatd) such6) todays young men are greatly different from( ).a) those of the pastb) that of the pastc) as the pastd) those past7)she cant seem to help( ). and no one else can help her either.a) himb) himselfd) herself8)children can usually dress( )by the age of five.a) themselvesb) themc) selvesd) ones9) ( )have known each other for ten years.a) i, you and heb) he, you and i.c) you, he and id) you, he and me.10) england is justly proud of( )great poets, especially( )in the 18th century.a) her...theyb) his...themc) its...thatd) its...those11) she had lost her notebook, would you like to lend her( )?a) yourb) yoursc) yourselfd) mine12) john behaved so strangely today. i thought he wasnt acting like( ).a) himb) himselfc) he wouldd) he does13) he has a bad cold and( )is why he didnt come.a) itb) thisc) thatd) there14) one should take care of( ).a) his healthb) her healthc) their healtd) ones health15)the speaker announced that there was a big fire and directed( )nearest the door to leave first.a) thatb) themc) thosed) these16)“jack certainly has a low opinion of susan.”it can not be any worse than( )of him.a) hersb) she doesc) her17) kate was beside( )with excitement as her wedding-day approached.a) herselfb) herc) hersd) she18)( )way shall we go? by the stream or through the wood?a) whatb) whichc) whosed) this19) he took( )look at my bike and asked me to buy( )new( ).a) a...a...oneb) the...a...onec) a...the...oned) the...a...one20)the primary responsibility in managing a dormitory rests with students( ).a) by itselfb) only itselfc) themselvesd) their only代词部分练习题(10-15)1)b、2)b、3)a、4)a、5)b、6)a、7)d、8)a、9)c、10)d、11)b、12)b、13)c、14)d、15)c、16)a、17)a、18)b、19)a、20)c1)my shoes have been worn out. ill have to buy______.a) some new pair b) a new onec) some new ones d) a new pair2)if______letter arrives for me, can you send it to this address?a) no b) somec) any d) some more3)taxes and death may come to______, but they never come with impartiality.a) all men b) all of manc) all men d) all of men4)miss green contributed fifty dollars, but she wished she could contribute______.a) one other fifty dollars b) the same amount alsoc) more fifty dollars d) another fifty5)our monitor is always ready to do good to______.a) the other b) the othersc) other d)others6)______of them knew about the plan because it was secret.a) some b) anyc) no one d) none7)there is very______hope that he will survive the car accident.a) few b) a fewc) much d) little8)i have two brothers. one is a scientist;______is an artist.a) another b) the otherc) others d) the others9)on sundays, they often go to______to hear music.a) achurchb) the churchc) church d) some churches10) do you have______coffee left?a) someb) anyc) any ofd) a lot11) hand in a composition every______week, please.a) some b) otherc) others d) another12)even if they are on sale, these shoes are equal in priceto______,if not more expensive, at the other store.a) anyone b) the othersc) that d) the ones13) if we continue to argue over minor points, we wontget______near a solution.a) somewhere b) nowherec) anywhere d) elsewhere14)some will water the apple trees,______will weed the cotton fields.a) another b) the otherc) the others d) other15)we must make use of contradictions, win over the many, oppose______.a) the little b) the fewc)a little d) a few16)ramon burned the roast. he didnt want to tell bettyabout______, so he bought______.a) them; more one b) it; the otherc) one; the others d) it; another one17) two people had met the general before,but______recognized him.a) either b) neitherc) any d) some18) i have read______you lent me.a) all of books b) the all booksc) all the books d) whole the books19) we are so glad that we have reaped______harvest this year.a) the otherb) anotherc) otherd) the another20)i have had enough cake. would you like______?a) one more b) some morec) any more d) another one21)______child will find his own personal road to success.a) every b) eachc) some d)the22)i have classes______day—mondays, wednesdays and fridays.a) each b) every otherc) this and the other d) all other23) there was______food left, though we all got hungry.a) little b) a little【篇三：【完整版】英语语法详解及练习(含答案)【通用版】[1]】ins指出：―没有语法不能很好地表达，而没有词汇则什么也不能表达。
(必考题)初中英语常用语法知识——情态动词习题(答案解析)
一、选择题1．Summer is coming. Please______ play near the river, It's very dangerous.A．can't B．no C．don't C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：夏天要来了，请不要在河附近玩耍，它很危险。
考查祈使句的否定形式。
can't不可能；no不；don't不，根据祈使句否定形式的构成是：1、Don't+动词原形；2、No+动名词/名词，由所给空后面的play可知，应该用don't，故选C。
2．Mike, __________ make any noise, your father is sleeping.A．not B．don't C．won't D．can't B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：麦克，不要吵闹，你父亲正在睡觉。
考查祈使句。
A. not 不，没有；B. don’t 不，没有；C. won’t 将不会；D. can’t 不能，不会。
A 选项为否定词；B选项为助动词，后面要接动词；C选项为助动词，将来时表将来；D选项为情态动词，表否定推测。
根据否定祈使句用法，应用助动词don’t + 动词原形结构。
A、C、D均不符合，故应选B。
3．---Be careful, don’t forget to follow your father.---I know that, Mum. One can never be too careful.A．and B．or C．but D．so A解析：A【解析】试题分析：and和，并且；or或者，否则；but但是；so因此。
句意：小心，并且不要忘了跟着你的父亲。
——我知道，妈妈。
一个人不可能永远太过小心。
故选A。
考点：连词辨析点评：连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。