人教版八年级下册英语Unit10知识点

精品文档

. Unit10 I've had this bike for three years

名词:

yard 院子

memory 记忆;回忆

cent 分;分币

toy 玩具

bear 熊

marker 生产者;制定者 scarf 围巾;披巾;头巾

board 板;木板

bedroom 卧室

railway 铁路;铁道

while 一段时间;一会儿

hometown 家乡;故乡 crayon 蜡笔;粉笔

shame 羞耻;羞愧;惭愧

century 世纪;百年

childhood 童年;幼年

动词:

clear 清理;清除

own 拥有;有 count 数数

consider 仔细考虑;注视 hold 拥有;抓住

regard 将…视为;把…视为;看待

形容词:

sweet 甜蜜的;甜的;含糖的

soft 软的;柔软的 certain 某一;确定的

honest 诚实的;老实的 truthful 诚实的;真实的

junior 地位(或职位;级别)低下的

副词:

nowadays 现今;现在;目前 especially 尤其;特别;格外

介词:

among 在(其)中;……之一

兼类词:

check v&n 检查;审查

search v&n 搜索;搜查 part v离开;分开 n 角色;部分

opposite prep 与……相对;在……对面 adj 对面的;另一边的

短语:

yard sale 庭院拍卖会

bread maker 面包机

soft toy 软体玩具;布绒玩具

check out 查看;观察

clear out 清理;丢掉

board game 棋类游戏 junior high school 初中

no longer 不再;不复

as for 至于;关于

to be honest 说实在的

according to 依据;按照

close to 几乎;接近 精品文档

. part with 放弃;交出(尤指不舍得的东西)

知识点:

1、keep 保留

keep sth for sb = keep sb sth 为某人保留某物

I keep all her letters. 我保留着她所有的信。

Please keep a seat for me. = Please keep me a seat. 请给我留个座位。

2、 in need 在困难时;在危难之中

be in need of 需要……

We are raising money for children in need. 我们在为贫困儿童募捐。

A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。

After working for ten hours, she was in great need of rest. 工作十小时之后,她非常需要休息。

in短语:

in danger 在危险中

in trouble 在困境中 in order 井然有序

in hand 在手头;在控制中

2、 check 检查;审查

check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记

check out 察看;观察

You should check your answer before you hand in your paper. 在你交卷子前你应该检查答案。

You should check in before the flight. 飞机起飞前你应该登记。

If you find something interesting, I will check it out. 如果你发现什么有趣的东西,我会去看一下。

3、 junior high school 初中

high school 高中

4、no longer = not……any longer不再;不复

This kind of skirt is no longer in fashion. = This kind of skirt is not in fashion any longer. 这种裙子不再流行。

He no longer lives in the city. = He doesn't live in the city any longer. 他不再住在这个城市了。

5、own 拥有;有

I don't own anything. 我什么都没有。

The girl owns many books. 这个女孩有很多书。

① 形容词性物主代词 + own + 名词 某人自己的某物

I saw it with my own eyes. 我亲眼看到的。 精品文档

. ② on one's own 单独;独自

You can't do that on your own. 你不能独自做那个。

③ of one's own 属于自己的

I'd like to have a house of my own. 我想有个属于自己的房子。

6、① part v离开;分开

part with 放弃;交出(尤指不舍得的东西)

When he parted the curtains, the sunlight flooded into the room. 他拉开窗帘,阳光洒进屋内。

They felt sad to part with the old house. 要和自己的老房子分开了,他们感到很伤心。

② part n 角色;部分

take part in 参加

play a part in 在……中扮演角色/起作用

About 400 students took part in the activity. 大约四百名学生参加了这个活动。

play a key part in = play an important part in 在……中发挥重要作用

He played a key part in the game. 在这次比赛中他发挥了重要作用。

7、certain某一;确定的

A certain person called me yesterday. 昨天有人给我打电话了。

There are certain things I can't discuss with my mother. 有些事情我没法和我母亲商量。

be certain of/about 对……有把握

He is certain of/about getting a ticket. 他有把握买到票。

8、as for 至于;关于

As for robots, I can't tell you anything. 关于机器人,我不能告诉你任何事情。

9、honest 诚实的;老实的

He is an honest boy. 他是个诚实的男孩。

to be honest 说实在的

To be honest, his speech is really boring. 说实在的,他的演讲实在是无聊。

10、while 一段时间;一会儿

after a while 过了一会儿

for a while 暂时;一会儿

quite a while 很长一段时间 in a while 不久;马上

all the while 一直;始终

once in a while 偶尔;有时

At last, he could relax for a while. 他终于可以放松一下了。

Mr. Li will come to meet you in a while. 李先生过一会儿会来见你。 精品文档

. 11、 do with 处理;安置,强调处理对象,和what连用

deal with 处理;应付,强调处理方法,和how连用

I don't know what to do with these emails. 我不知道如何处理这些电子邮件。

My parents taught me how to deal with pressure. 我的父母教我如何应对压力。

She told me how to deal with the problem. = She told me the problem.

12、once or twice 一两次

一次 once = one time

两次 twice = two times

三次及以上 基数词 + times three times 三次

once/twice/基数词+times a day/week/month/year 一天/周/月/年几次

once a day 一天一次 twice a week 一周两次

I play football once a week. 我一周踢一次足球。

Mr. Green usually washes his face twice a day. Green先生一天洗两次脸。

13、nowadays 现今;现在;目前,位于句首或句末

Nowadays most kids prefer watching TV to reading. 现在大多数孩子喜欢看电视胜过读书。

News flies about rapidly nowadays. 现在消息传播的很快。

14、 search 搜索;搜查

search(+ 地点)for sb/sth (在某处)搜寻某人/某物

search sb 搜某人的身

in search of 寻找……

He searched for his schoolbag everywhere. 他到处寻找他的书包。

He searches everyone regularly. 他例行搜身检查。

Tom went to the big city in search of a good job. Tom去大城市,想找一个好工作。

15、① among 在(其中);……之一,用于三者及三者以上 = one of ……

The movie is the best among the modern movies. 在现代电影中这部是最好的。

New York is among/one of the largest cities in the world. 纽约是世界上最大的城市之一。

② between 两者之间

He is usually free between Tuesday and Thursday. 他通常在周二到周四之间有空。

Tom sits between Lily and Mary. Tom坐在Lily和Mary之间。

16、shame 羞耻;羞愧;惭愧

It's a shame that…… 真遗憾……

合集下载

八年级英语下册unit 10复习笔记

八年级英语下册unit 10复习笔记

unit10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it?

A、知识点:

1、 反意疑问句:

1)反意疑问句的含义:当对所陈述的某种情况不确定而反问对方时,常用反意疑问句来表达。

2)反意疑问句的构成:陈述句+简略疑问句→前部分肯定陈述句+后部分否定疑问句;前部分否定陈述句+后部分肯定疑问句。

3)使用反意疑问句时的注意事项:

a.前后两部分要在人称上保持一致。

b.时态要保持一致(或动词要保持一致)

c.回答的一致性(特别注意中文翻译)。注意:yes与no后面的回答部分要一致。

4)使用反意疑问句时的特殊情况:

① 陈述部分的主语为 this, that, 疑问部分主语用it; 例: This is a new

story, isn’t it? 陈述部分主语用 these, those, 疑问部分用they做主语. 例:Those

are your parents, aren’t they?

② 陈述部分是 there be 结构, 疑问部分仍用 there ;

例: There was a man named Paul, wasn’t there?

③ I am 后的疑问句, 用aren’t I 例: I am in Class 2, aren’t I?

④ 陈述部分与含有 not, no, never, few, little, hardly, seldom, neither, nothing ,none

等词时,疑问部分用肯定. 例: Few people liked this movie, didn’t they?

但陈述句中若带有否定前缀或后缀的单词时,这个句子仍视为肯定,后面仍用否定

例: Your sister is unhappy, isn’t she?

⑤ 陈述部分的主语若为不定式或 V-ing 短语, 疑问部分主语用it.

【英语】八年级下册教材全梳理(Unit10 It’s a nice day isn’t it)知识

【英语】八年级下册教材全梳理(Unit10 It’s a nice day isn’t it)知识

【英语】八年级下册教材全梳理(Unit10 It’s a nice day isn’t it)知识·巧学

生词巧解

look through浏览

【词析】 形析:look(看)+through(穿过)

义析:look quickly and carelessly

【典句】 He looked through the newspaper quickly.

他很快地浏览完报纸。

【拓展】 look组成的词组还有:

look up 往上看;查阅 

look after 照看,照顾 

look out 小心

look over仔细检查

look for寻找

look back 回顾

【词析】 音析:闭音节词,字母o发[]音。

形析:形近词close (v.关)

义析:to pass from one side of to the other

【典句】 They crossed the road.他们过了马路。

【拓展】 cross是及物动词,与 go across同义。cross还可以作为名词,意为“交叉,十字形”。

【词析】 音析:两个e分别读[e]和[I],a在开音节中读本音[eI],r音节or读[]。形析:elevat(e)(v. 举起)+or

义析:a container goes up and down to transport people or freight(货物)

【典句】 There aren’t elevators in the building.

这个大楼里没有电梯。

【拓展】 同义词:lift

【词析】 音析:ow读作[]。

形析:形近词row(n.排,行)

义析:not high

轻轻告诉你

Keeping is harder than winning.成功不易,保持更难。

【典句】 The temperature was very low this early morning.

Unit1-Unit10单元知识点人教版英语八年级下册

Unit1-Unit10单元知识点人教版英语八年级下册

人教版英语八年级第二学期U1-U10单元知识点

Unit 1 What’s the matter?

重点短语:

have a stomachache have a cold lie down

take one’s temperature have a fever go to a doctor

to one’s surprise agree to (do sth.) get into trouble

be used to take risks run out (of)

cut off get out of be in control of

keep on ( doing sth.) give up

语言知识归纳:

1. What’s the matter (with you)?

此句用来询问别人的病情。类似的句子还有:

What’s wrong with you?/ What’s the trouble?

matter作动词用,意为“要紧”“有关系”,主要用于疑问句和否定句。

What does it matter? It doesn’t matter.

2. I have a sore throat.

have “患病”,常用“have a /an+ 名词”.

have a cold have a fever have a sore back

Unit 10 人教版英语八年级下册单词短语句子听写默写

Unit 10 人教版英语八年级下册单词短语句子听写默写

1 Unit 10 I've had this bike for three

years.

Section A

一.单词及补充拓展词汇

1. 院子;

2. 甜蜜的;甜的;含糖的;

气味芬芳地;

n.甜;芬芳;

3. n.记忆;回忆;

v.记忆;记住;

值得纪念的;难忘的;

4. 分;分币;

5. 玩具;

6. 熊;

7. 生产者;制定者;

制造;做;组装;

n.生产;制造;

8. 围巾;披巾;头巾;

9. 软的;柔软的;

轻轻地;轻柔地;

n.柔软;

10. 检查;审查;

11. 板;木板;

12. 地位低下的;

13. v.清理;清除;

清楚地;清晰地;

n.清楚;清晰;明确;

14. 卧室;

15. 拥有;有;

物主;所有权人;主人;

16. 铁路;铁道;

17. v.离开;分开;

n.部分;

adv.一定程度上;部分地;

18. 某种;某事;某人;

无疑;确定;当然;

19. 诚实的;老实的;

诚实地;正当地;

n.诚实;老实;正直;

20. 一段时间;一会儿;

21. 诚实的;真实的;

2020年人教版英语八年级下册单元知识点总结和同步练习 Unit10(无答案)

2020年人教版英语八年级下册单元知识点总结和同步练习 Unit10(无答案)

人教版八年级下册单元知识点总结及同步练习

Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years

一、单元重点短语

1. how long 多久,多长时间

2. have a yard sale 举行庭院拍卖会

3. give away 捐赠;赠送

4. not … any more 不再……

5. Welcome to … 欢迎到……

6. a bit 一点儿,稍微

7. board game 棋类游戏

8. check out 察看;观察

9. a bread maker 面包机

10. grow up 长大

11. clear out 收拾,整理

12. a lot of 许多

13. no longer 不再;不复

14. at first 起初 15. for example 例如

16. a rain and railway set 一套轨道火车

17. as for…至于……

18. give up 放弃

19. to be honest 说实在的

20. at least 至少

21. on weekends 在周末

22. once or twice year 一年一两次

23. millions of 数百万的

24. search for 寻找

25. according to 依据;按照

26. across from 在……的对面

27. in one’s opinion 依……看

28. in order to 为了

二、单元基本知识点

1.

check 检查;审查

check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记

check out 察看;观察

例句:You should check your answer before you hand in your paper.

现在完成时(unit8--unit10知识点总结)人教版英语八年级下册

现在完成时(unit8--unit10知识点总结)人教版英语八年级下册

现在完成时

一.定义三要素与构成〔has/have done〕

1. 表示到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成的动作。

By now, I have remembered 1000 English words.

2.一件发生在过去的事情对现在产生影响。

常见时间状语:常和already〔已经〕,yet〔已经〕,just〔刚刚〕,still〔仍旧〕,so far〔到目前为止〕,till now,(直到现在),before〔以前〕,ever〔曾经〕,3 times(三次),in the

past/last..years(在过去几年)

I have spent all of my money so far.

(1) already:〔已经〕用于确定句位置:放于助动词与done 之间或者放在句末

(2) yet:疑问句〔已经〕否认句〔还〕位置:常放句尾

(3) ever(曾经):疑问/确定位置:助动词与done之间

(4) never〔从不〕位置:助动词与done之间

【练习】

〔1〕 ——你吃过早餐了吗? —Have you had breakfast ____?

—— 是的,我已经吃过了。/不,我还没吃。

—Yes,I have ________ had it./No,I haven’t had it ____.

〔2〕 I have ______ read this book,so I don’t know what it is about.

〔3〕 —Have you _____ been to the Great Wall? It’s so wonderful and great.

—No,I have ______ been there.

3.一个动作开头于过去,并持续到现在〔或许还将持续下去〕。

常见时间状语:① for+一段时间 “长达/持续了……

② since + 过去一个时间点,表示 “ 自从……以来 〞

Unit10 知识清单 默写 2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册

30 Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years Section A

I. New words

1.yard n. 院子(美:garden)

2.memory n.记忆;回忆

memorize v.记忆

3.cent n.分;分币

1 dollar= 100 cents

4. bear n.熊

5.maker n.生产者;制订者

make v.生产;制造(make-made-made)

6.soft adj.软的;柔软的

7.toy n.玩具(pl: toys)

8.junior adj.地位(或职位、级别)低下的;初级的

9.clear v.清理;清除 adj.易懂的,清楚的

10.part v.离开;分开n.部分;零件 11.certain adj.某种;某事;某人

in a certain way- in some way

在某些方面;在某种程度上

12.sweater n.毛衣

13.truthful adj.诚实的;真实的

truth n.实情

true adj.真实的

truly adv.真正地

2022人教版初中英语八年级下册Unit10重点知识点归纳总结(复习必背)

2022年人教版八年级英语单元重点知识点归纳

八年级下册Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.

一、四会单词(详见P160)

jard,sweet,memory,cent,toy,bear,maker,scarf,chech,board,junior,clear,bedroom,own,railway,part,certain,honest,while,truthful.hometown,nowadays,search,among,shame,regard,count,century,opposite,especially,childhood,consider,hold

二、重点词组与句子

Section A

1. have a yard sale 举行庭院拍卖会 2. bring back sweet memories 引起许多甜蜜的回忆

3. give old things away to people in need 把旧东西捐给需要的人们

4. not … any more = not …anymore = not …any longer = no more = no longer 不再

5. more than 超过 6. Sunshine Home for Children 儿童阳光之家

7. check out 察看;观察;付账后离开;检查,核对 check in 登记,报到

8. clear out 清理,收拾,整理 9. play with sth. 玩……

10. so far 到目前为止 11. board game 棋盘游戏

Unit10+重点短语和句子+2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit10 I’ve had this bike for three years.

短语

SectionA

1.give away sth to sb.把某物捐赠给某人

2.people in need有需要的人

3.a couple of months几个月

4.a bit old有点旧

5.check out察看;观察

6.soft toys and board games软体玩具和棋类游戏

7.younger kids小孩子

8.a bread maker面包机

9.grow up长大

10.junior high school初中

senior high school高中

11.seem to do sth.似乎要做某事

12.clear out清理;丢掉

13.at first起初

14.a train and railway set一套火车和铁路轨道玩具

15.part with certain toys放弃某些玩具

16.as for me至于我

17.give up my football shirts放弃我的足球衫

18.to be honest=to tell the truth说实在的 19.for a while一段时间;暂时

20.no longer

=not…any longer=not…anymore不再

21.even though=even if尽管;即使

SectionB

lions of Chinese数以百万的中国人

2.search for work找工作

3.a 46-year-old husband and father一位46岁的丈夫与父亲

ed to return home以前回家

5.it’s a shame太可惜了

6.since the mid-20th century从20世纪中期起

7.stay the same一成不变

8.according to sb.= in one’s opinion在某人看来

八年级英语人教版下册Unit10_单词拼写,课文填空和知识点梳理

1 人教版新目标go for it 八年级下册U10 I've had this bike for

three years.

八下U10单词训练

单词拼写A

1. He returned to his h in the spring of 1969.

2. To be h the house is not quite our style.

3. He had a happy c in the country

4. The American West was hardly settled until the 15th c .

5. She lay down on the s , comfortable bed

6. If you o something, it is your property.

7. C carefully before doing anything.

8. He was sitting a a group of children, telling them a story.

9. We s here and there, but could not find her.

10. The woman sitting o is a detective.

Keys:hometown; honest; childhood; century; soft; own; Consider; among;

searched; opposite

单词拼写B

1. Look! Jack is h________ a baby in his arms happily.

2. ---I don’t know where to go this summer vacation.

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