2020-2021学年上学期高一英语第一次月考试卷含解析
（新教材）2020-2021学年上学期高一第一次月考金卷英语注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Craziest Food Festivals sounds like a joke topic, but once you start looking into it, you’ll realize they’re everywhere — the crazier, the better.1. Bibimbap FestivalIn the South Korean town of Jeonjuloves, their “mixed rice” dish is a hearty serve of rice topped with raw beef, a rainbow of vegetables, a raw egg and gochujang sauce so much. They take four days out of October to celebrate it.Like any festival there’s music, e ntertainment and magic, but making it that little bit different is the bibimbap that’s whipped(搅拌) up in a big bowl by dozens of chefs and served to over 400 people.2. Waikiki Spam JamWho knew this canned meat had so much love? Well, it turns out that a can of Spam is the go-to item in Hawaii, along with a grass skirt and garland(花环). The people of Hawaii love Spamso much that they even spend a day in May giving out the best Spam, a type of cheap canned meat made mainly from pork.3. Bessieres Easter Egg FestivalAt Easter time, for those in the French town of Bessieres it’s all about an egg far less sweet.Here they celebrate the holiday by getting dozens of chefs to make one large omelette(煎蛋卷)—15,000 eggs strong — for the townsfolk(市民).4. Potato Days FestivalThis festival actually takes place in Barnesville, Minnesota, the US. Over the last Friday and Saturday in August the town celebrates its potato-growing skills by hosting potato picking and peeling contests, as well as a Miss Tater Tot pageant(盛典) for five- and six-year-old girls.1. What makes Bibimbap festival special?A. They take four days to celebrate it.B. The mixed rice is rich in many vegetables.C. There’s music, entertainment and magic during the festival.D. The rice dish needs to be mixed in one big bowl by dozens of chefs together.2. What do we know about Waikiki Spam Jam ?A. The spam is the most favorite for Hawaii people.B. People spend one day to prepare the Jam.C. The Jam isn’t affordable for the plain townsfolk.D. The Jam is mainly made from raw beef.3. If you have time in August, you can go to ______.A. Bibimbap FestivalB. Waikiki Spam JamC. Bessieres Easter Egg FestivalD. Potato Days Festival【答案】1-3 DAD【解析】本文是一篇应用文，文章介绍了世界上几个极具特色的美食节。
1.细节理解题。
根据Bibimbap Festival部分最后一句可知，和其他任何节日一样，石锅拌饭节也有音乐、娱乐活动和魔术表演，但它的特别之处在于它的拌饭需要几十个厨师一起在一个大碗里搅拌。
故D项正确。
2.细节理解题。
根据Waikiki Spam Jam部分中的“Well, it turns out that a can of Spam is the go-to item in Hawaii, along with a grass skirt and garland.”可知，事实证明，在夏威夷，午餐肉罐头、草裙和花环是必备品。
由此可知，在夏威夷，午餐肉、草裙和花环是最受欢迎的东西。
故A项正确。
3.细节理解题。
根据Potato Days Festival部分中的“Over the last Friday and Saturday in August the town celebrates its potato-growing skills by hosting potato picking and peeling contests, as well as a Miss Tater Tot pageant for five- and six-year-old girls.”可知，在八月的最后一个周五和周六，该镇会举办土豆采摘和削皮比赛来庆祝当地的土豆种植技术，同时还为5岁和6岁的女孩举办了一场“土豆小姐”选美比赛。
由此可知，如果在八月有时间，你可以去在巴恩斯维尔举办的土豆节。
故D项正确。
BMy daughter Kelly is a cautious person. She needs to warm up to situations, and is hesitant to try new things. But this has been a year of firsts for my girl that has filled her with a new sense of confidence. This year she moved to lap lane in swimming where she was preparing for a swim team. This year she learned to ride a bike without training wheels. And this year she completed her first kids’ triathlon(三项全能).On Saturday, with a thunderstorm coming soon and my son’s birthday party later in the day, we all went out in the dark of the morning for Kelly to participate in her first triathlon. We practiced transitions from swim to bike to run with her, we got all the equipment she’d need, and we kept talking about the race. But as we waited the two hours for the older kids to finish before her turn, she held my leg a little harder and told me she loved me too many times. She was nervous but trying to keep it together.And then it was her turn. From the second she jumped into the water, my heart soared. My daughter transformed into the most confident human being I had ever seen. She dominated that swim, crushed that bike ride and ran to the finish with the biggest smile on her face.I can honestly say that I never felt so proud of someone in my entire life. It wasn’t because she did a sport or anything like that. It was because she was afraid of something and conquered that fear wit h confidence and a fire I hadn’t seen before.I kept looking at her with smile. She might be wearing the finalist medal but I felt like I won that day. I won the chance to see my girl shine.4. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A. The race began in the early morning.B. Kelly prepared for her brother’s birthday party.C. Kelly was eager for her turn in the race.D. The whole family gave Kelly support.5. Seeing Kelly’s performance in the race, the author felt _________.A. worried and hesitantB. excited and proudC. anxious and uneasyD. curious and concerned6. In Paragraph 4, the underlined word “conquered” probably means_________.A. to succeed in dealing with or control somethingB. to take control of an area and its people by forceC. to become very popular or successful in a placeD. to defeat someone especially in a competition7. In the ending paragraphs the author felt like “I won that day” because Kelly ___________.A. expressed love to herB. won the gold medalC. overcame the fearD. took part in the sport【答案】4-7 DBAC【解析】这是一篇记叙文。
陕西省2020-2021学年高一上学期10月英语试卷精选汇编：语法填空专题
语法填空专题陕西省西安市高陵区第一中学、田家炳中学2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A Chinese company says it has created 61________ new facial recognition system that can identify people even if they are wearing masks. Developers began working on the new system in January, 62__________ cases of the new coronavirus began rising in China. The fast spread of the virus –which can be 63_________(dead) –has led most Chinese citizens 64__________(wear) face masks in public to help reduce infections.China is recognized 65________ a world leader in the development of artificial intelligence and facial recognition systems. 66___________(engineer) at the Beijing-based Hanwang Technology Ltd. say their system is the first to be created to 67___________(effective) identify people wearing face masks.The company told the Reuters news agency that a team of 20 people 68__________(build) the system in about a month. The system is based on existing technologies 69___________(develop) over the past 10 years. The process involved adding a collection of about 6 million unmasked faces 70_________ a much smaller collection of masked faces, the company said.语法填空61.a 62.when 63.deadly 64.to wear 65.as 66.Engineers 67.effectively 68.built 69.developed 70.and陕西省延安市第一中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面句子，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
北京市海淀区2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷含解析
How do the kids feel? Says 17-year-old Anthony, “The family is always there whenever I need something…
Under all this chaos (杂乱), I feel like I am ____9____.”
bigger house, you know, would be nice.”
1. A. classroom
B. home
C. factory
D. office
2. A. educate
B. greet
C. help
D. manage
3. A. range
B. result
C. increase
D. freeze
可知，安妮收养了 30 个男孩，由此可知，30 个男孩中的 13 个将演出《奥利弗》。故选 C 项。
【6 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：抚养 30 个男孩不是一件小任务。A. main 主要的；B. small 小的；C. joyful 高
兴的；D. familiar 熟悉的。根据下文“Every day, a small army of childcare workers, nurses, and volunteers comes
into help cook, clean, and take care of health needs.”可知，每天都会有志愿者过来帮忙做饭和打扫卫生等，由
此可知，抚养 30 个男孩不是一件小任务，需要别人的帮助。故选 B 项。 【7 题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个家庭每月从政府那里获得 2.6 万美元，并从一个家族企业中获得一些收入。 A. income 收入；B. fees（给别人的）费用；C. programmes 计划；D. permission 准许。根据句中“The family receives $26,000 a month from the government”可知，这里介绍了这个家庭是如何获得生活费用的，由此可 知，他们从一个家族企业中赚取一些家庭收入。故选 A 项。 【8 题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所有的钱都花在了孩子身上；拥有新衣服和奢华的汽车对贝列斯来说并不重 要。A. extra 额外的；B. important 重要的；C. effective 有效的；D. enough 充足的。根据句中“All the money is spent on the children”可知，所有的钱都花在了孩子身上，由此可知，对贝列斯来说，拥有新衣服和奢华 的汽车并不重要。故选 B 项。 【9 题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：17 岁的安东尼说：“每当我需要什么东西的时候，家人总是在那里……在这片 混乱中，我感觉到了自己被爱。”A. cured 治愈；B. needed 需要；C. loved 爱；D. found 发现。根据句中“The family is always there whenever I need something”可知，安东尼觉得每当自己需要什么东西的时候，家人总 会给予他帮助，由此可知，他感觉自己被爱了，得到了家人的爱。故选 C 项。 【10 题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以，绝对没有遗憾；这太完美了。A. choice 选择；B. extremes 极端；C. hope 希望；D. regrets 遗憾。根据句中“this is perfect”可知，贝列斯觉得现在的一切都很完美，由此可知，她认 为没有遗憾。故选 D 项。
2021年山东省济宁市中学高一英语月考试卷含解析
2021年山东省济宁市中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. The government tried its best to _____ the people’s needs, but the people were still not_______. In fact, what the government did was not________.A. satisfy; satisfied; satisfyingB. satisfy; satisfying; satisfiedC. satisfied; satisfied; satisfyingD. satisfying; satisfied; satisfied参考答案：A2. David ________ his living ________ writing articles for newspapers.A．earned; by B．made; byC．took; by D．supported; with参考答案：A[考查动词与介词。
句意：大卫靠为报纸写文章谋生。
“靠……”用介词by；earn one's living 意思为“谋生”。
]3. 根据句意选出短语并以其恰当形式填空（注意有三项剩余）。
72. After her parents died, Sarah ____________________ by her grandma.73. His illness __________________ his absence from school yesterday.74. In the past, I often _________________ a dictionary when I came across a new word in reading.75. The meeting __________________ pollution and health problem.参考答案：71. crowded in 72. was brought up 73. accounted for 74. referred to 75. focused on /4. People have always been_____ about exactly how life on earth began.A. curiousB. excitedC. anxiousD. careful参考答案：A5. ----Hey, Mr. Smith, you are wanted on ___ phone.-----Who is calling?----- ___ Mr. Green. I do not know who he is.A.不填; AB. the; 不填C. the; AD.不填; 不填参考答案：D6. ________ the oil deals, the two countries signed agreements covering biofuel development and the joint launch of two satellites.A. Aside fromB. Except forC. In additionD. Other than参考答案：A略7. His wife gave birth to their fifth baby after they got married, which seemed to have________his sense of responsibility.A. brought downB. brought outC. turned downD. turned out参考答案：B考查动词短语辨析。
江西省南昌市第二中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期入学考试试题 (含解析)
江西省南昌市第二中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期入学考试试题（含解析）一、听力测试(27分)A)请听下面8段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1分，共8分)1. What is Kate reading?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A guide book.2. Where does David come from?A. Canada.B. Britain.C. Australia.3. When will the speakers meet on Saturday afternoon?A. At 2:30.B. At 3:30.C. At 4:30.4. Who has curly brown hair in the picture?A. Mary.B. Lily.C. Lily’s friend.5. Why doesn’t Mom let Peter help her at first?A. Because the work is too hard for him.B. Because Peter has something else to do.C. Because she thinks Peter is too young.6. How did the woman come here?A. By air.B. By train.C. By car.7. How long should the man wait for the next train to London?A. For 35 minutes.B. For 30 minutes.C. For 15 minutes.8. What does the boy mean?A. The bike is new.B. The bike is expensive.C. The bike is heavy.B) 请听下面5段材料。
高一英语上学期月考试题含解析
高级中学2021-2021学年高一英语上学期10月月考试题〔含解析〕制卷人：歐陽文化、歐陽理複；制卷時間：二O二二年二月七日第一局部：阅读理解〔一共两节，满分是40分〕第一节〔一共15小题；每一小题2分，一共30分〕阅读下面短文，从每一小题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项。
AMonthly Talks at London Canal MuseumOur monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don’t need to book. They end around 21:00.November 7thThe Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engineers〞.December 5thIce for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London’s ice trade grew.February 6thAn Update on the Cotsword Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is movingtowards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.March 6thEyots and Aits-Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest.London Canal Museum12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RTTel************1. When is the talk on James Brindley?A. February 6th.B. December 5th.C. November 7th.D. March 6th.2. What is the topic of the talk in February?A. The Canal Pioneers.B. An Update on the Cotsword CanalsC. Eyots and Aits-Thames IslandsD. Ice for the Metropolis3. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames.A. Miranda VickersB. Malcolm TuckerC. Chris LewisD. Liz Payne【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了伦敦运河博物馆的每月演讲，演讲内容以及安排。
牛津版2020-2021学年高一英语Unit1习题(含解析)
牛津版2020-2021学年高一英语Unit1BacktoschoolSectionBGrammarandusage&Integratedskills习题（含解析）Unit 1Section BGrammar and usage & Integrated skills课后篇巩固提升基础夯实Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Most of us are more focused our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.答案on2.The film reminds me the happiest days when I was young.答案of3.In our childhood,we were often reminded by Grandma (pay) attention to our table manners.答案to pay4.Lily felt down because her (propose) was turned down by the manager.答案proposal5.The top universities aim (choose) the most intelligent students.答案to choose6.After his efforts,his dream (come) true.答案came7.Doctor Li Wenliang,in Hubei Province,made great (achieve) during the outbreak of the virus.答案achievements8.These ideas will be explored detail in next chapter.答案in9.Saving and recycling are great value in the development of the modern society.答案of10.If you follow me,you will make greater (succeed).答案success11.(profession)spent more time on the research.答案Professionals12.They asked me to design a (post) for the activity.答案posterⅡ.短语填空come true,focus one’s attention on,stick to,pay off,aim to,give up,as a result of,(be) based on 1.the heavy rain,the football match was put off.答案As a result of2.After his retirement,he can his personal interests.答案focus his attention on3.Whatever happens,we’ll our promise.答案stick to4.His dream of becoming a university teacher has .答案come true5.You’ll be able to choose a room your own personal taste.答案based on6.Even if the child’s access to schooling is difficult,you should not .答案give up7.To our satisfaction,his efforts on his children will .答案pay off8.We to be there around six.答案aim toⅢ.完成句子1.他们成功地克服了各种困难。
2021年浙江省杭州市城西中学高一英语月考试卷含解析
2021年浙江省杭州市城西中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. I’m surprised that ____ a little boy knows ___ many things.A. so; soB. such ; suchC. such ; soD. so ; such.参考答案：C2. "Those responsible for the accident be punished while those contributing to solving the problems be rewarded," promised the official then and there.A. needB. mayC. canD. shall参考答案：D3. Yesterday our head teacher made such an speech that we all felt.A. exciting; excitingB. excited; excitedC. exciting; excitedD. excited; exciting参考答案：C解析:考查形容词。
第一空作定语修饰物，用-ing形式；第二空作表语，修饰人，用v-ed形式，选C。
4. ______ parents satisfied with the sports meet, the school changed the previous plan.A. Having madeB. MakeC. To makeD. Making参考答案：C5. The boss of the company had _____ his friend’s advice, which led to the failure of his business.A. ignoredB. consideredC. sufferedD. discussed参考答案：A6. Being honest to others should be everyone’s______ of life. _______, our world will be more peaceful.A. aim; If soB. standard; If thatC. belief; Even soD. principle; If so参考答案：D 22. Many people think that it is ______ making such an experiment.A. valuableB. worthwhileC. convenientD. important参考答案：B略8. Of these two basketball teams, the former comes from Xinjiang while the comes from Guangdong.A. lateB. laterC. latterD. latest参考答案：C9. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _____ so rapidly.A. is changingB. will have changedC. has changedD. will change参考答案：A10. Rather than ________ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ________ a bike.A．ride; ride B．riding; rideC．ride; to ride D．to ride; riding参考答案：C[考查固定句式。
河南省信阳市固始县慈济高级中学2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次段测英语试卷Word版含答案
英语试题第二局部阅读理解〔共两节，总分值40分〕第一节〔共15小题; 每题2分，总分值30分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMusicOpera at Music Hall: 1243 Elm Street. The season runs June through August, with additional performances in March and September. The Opera honors Enjoy the Arts membership discounts. Phone: 241-2742. .Chamber Orchestra: The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street, which offers several concerts from March through June. Call 723-1182 for more information. : .Symphony Orchestra: At Music Hall and Riverbend. For ticket sales, call 381-3300. Regular season runs September through May at Music Hall in summer at Riverbend. .College Conservatory of Music (CCM): Performances are on the main campus(校园) of the university, usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater. CCM organizes a variety of events, including performances by the well-known LaSalle Quartet, CCM’s Philharmonic Orchestra, and various groups of musicians presenting Baroque through modern music. Students with I.D. cards can attend the events for free. A free schedule of events for each term is available by calling the box office at 556-4183. .Riverbend Music Theater: 6295 Kellogg Ave. Large outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover (price difference).Big name shows all summer long! Phone:232-6220. .21. Which number should you call if you want to see an opera?A. 232-6220.B. 723-1182.C. 381-3300.D. 241-2742.22. When can you go to a concert by Chamber Orchestra?A. February.B. November.C. August.D. May.23.Where can students go for free performances with their I.D. cards?A. Music Hall.B. Memorial Hall.C. Patricia Cobbett Theater.D. Riverbend Music Theater.24. How is Riverbend Music Theater different from the other places?A. It has seats in the open air.B. It gives shows all year round.C. It offers membership discounts.D. It presents famous musical works.BA very strict officer was talking to some new soldiers whom he had to train. He had never seen them before, so began, “My name is Stone, and I’m even harder than stone, so do what I tell you or there’ll be trouble. Don’t try any tricks (诡计) with me, and then we’ll get on well together.〞Then he went to each soldier one after the other and asked him his name, “Speak loudly so that everyone can hear you clearly,〞he said, “and don’t forget to call me ‘sir’.〞Each soldier told him name, until he came to the last one. This man remained silent. and so Captain Stone shouted at him, “when I ask you a question, answer it! I’ll ask you again：What’s your name, soldier?〞The soldier was very unhappy, but at last he replied, “My name’s Stonebreaker, sir,〞he said nervously (紧张地).25. The officer was strict ______________.A. because the soldiers were new.B. with any of his soldiers, new or old.C. because he was named Stone.D. only when he was before soldiers.26. The last soldier remained silent because _____________ .A. he didn’t like the way the officer spoke to them.B. he wanted to see what would happen if he disobeyed his order.C. the question was difficult for him to answer.D. he was afraid the officer would be angry when he heard his name.27. According to the off icer, how to answer the question, “How old are yo u ?〞A. (sadly)Twenty, sir.B. (clearly)Twenty.C. (loudly)Twenty, sirD. (quickly)Ten years younger than you, sir28. Which is the best title (题目) for the passage?A. A Clever AnswerB. A Terrible AnswerC. A Sorry AnswerD. A Strange AnswerCIn the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to th ink that he is. That is what ‘keeping up with the Joneses’ is about, It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbours.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighbourhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants. Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbours.It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment(公寓房间) in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich life--style of their neighbours. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series (系列) of short stories, He called it ‘Keeping up with the Joneses’ because ‘Jones’ is a very common name in the United States.’ Keeping up with the Joneses’ came to mean keeping up with r ich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are ‘Joneses’ in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.29. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they ______.A. want to be as rich as their neighboursB. want others to know or to think that they are richC. don’t w ant others to know they are richD. want to be happy30. It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to ________.A. live outside New York CityB. live in New York CityC. live in apartmentsD. have many neighbours31. Arthur Momand used the name ‘Jones’ in his series of short stories because’ Jones’ is________.A. an important nameB. a popular name in the United StatesC. his neighbour’s na meD. not a good name32. According to the writer, it is ___________ to keep up with the Joneses.A. correctB. interestingC. impossibleD. goodDBad news sells. If it bleeds, it leads. No news is good news, and good news is no news. Those are the classic rules for the evening broadcasts and the morning papers. But now that information is being spread and monitored(监控) in different ways, researchers are discovering new rules. By tracking people’s e-mails and online posts, scientists have found that good news can spread faster and farther than disasters and sob stories.“The ‘if it bleeds’ rule works for mass media,〞says Jonah Berger, a scholar at the University of Pennsylvania. “They want your eyeballs and don’t care how you’re feeling. But when you share a story with your friends, you care a lot more how they react. You don’t want them to think of you as a Debbie Downer.〞Researchers analyzing word-of-mouth communication—e-mails, Web posts and reviews, face-to-face conversations—found that it tended to be more positive than negative(消极的), but that didn’t necessarily mean people preferred positive news. Was posi tive news shared more often simply because people experienced more good things than bad things? To test for that possibility, Dr. Berger looked at how people spread a particular set of news stories: thousands of articles on The New York Times’ website. He and a Penn colleague analyzed the “most e-mailed〞list for six months. One of his first findings was that articles in the science section were much more likely to make the list than non-science articles. He found that science amazed Times’ readers and made them want to share this positive feeling with others.Readers also tended to share articles that were exciting or funny, or that inspired negative feelings like anger or anxiety, but not articles that left them merely sad. They needed to be aroused(激发) one way or the other, and they preferred good news to bad. The more positive an article, the more likely it was to be shared, as Dr. Berger explains in his new book, “Contagious: Why Things Catch On.〞33 .What do the classic rules mentioned in the text apply to?A. News reports.B. Research papers.C .Private e-mails. D. Daily conversations．34. What can we infer about people like Debbie Downer?A. They’re socially inactive.B. They’re good at telling stories.C. They’re inconsiderate of others.D. They’re careful with their words.35.Which tended to be the most e-mailed according to Dr. Berger’s research?A . Sports new. B. Science articles.C. Personal accounts.D. Financial reviews.第二节〔共5 小题，每题2 分，总分值10 分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
山西省忻州市静乐县第一中学2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次阶段性检测英语试卷含答案
英语试卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用0.5mm 黑色中性笔和2B 铅笔，将班级、姓名、准考证号填写在试题和答题卡上。
2.请把答案写在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡，不交试题,答案写在试题上无效。
3.满分150 分，考试时间120 分钟。
温馨提示:认真细心地去解答每一道题，加油吧！第一节客观题部分一、单词辨音：找出下列各小题中划线部分读音不同的单词（每小题1 分，共10 分）。
1.A。
cheap2.A。
wine B。
healthB。
smileC.pleasureC。
mindD。
weatherD.engine3。
A. animal B. marry C。
traditionD.cabbage4. A. struggle B。
lunch C。
musicD。
duck5. A. flower B. how C. D.brown yellow6。
A. young B. group C。
countryD.enough7。
A. debate B.challengeC。
gradeD。
late8. A. month B. sixth C。
breatheD.birthday9. A。
worker B。
exploreC。
horseD。
forty10。
A.wearB。
pear C。
bear D. hear二、阅读理解：从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项（每小题3 分，共30分）。
ASharon，Aged 22The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, I don’t know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already havein one night. It’s best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.Frank, Aged 21I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day。
北京市第四十三中学2020_2021学年高一英语上学期12月月考试题含解析
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：出发之前，我告诉儿子这个旅途将是劳累和艰苦的。A. difficult困难的，艰苦的；B. pleasant令人愉快的；C. dangerous危险的；D. easy简单的。根据下文“he turned to me and grinned (咧嘴笑), “Pretty hard.””可知，这次旅途是困难的，艰苦的。故选A。
5. A. tooB. veryC. evenD. so
6. A. jokinቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱB. cryingC. shoutingD. smiling
7. A. regretfullyB. patientlyC. lightlyD. cheerfully
8. A. ashamedB. disappointedC. interestedD. surprised
His eyes were wet and there was a look of love and______17______on his face. He had finally understood the_____18_____of my work.
When leaving for home, Barrett even offered to stay______19______as a volunteer. My insides suddenly felt struck. This_____20_____achieved all I’d expected. Soon he will celebrate his 18th birthday. He’ll be a man.
【9题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这话来自一个讨厌甚至反感学校法语课的男孩。A. attended参加；B. enjoyed喜欢；C. hated讨厌；D. gave给。根据本句中“…and fought against French classes throughout school.(反感学校法语课)”可知，此处应填与“fought against反感”相近的词义表示不喜欢。故选C。