高中英语选修8课文逐句翻译(人教版)
1.选修八Unit1 CALIFORNIA加利福尼亚California is the third largest state in the USA but has the largest population. 加州是美国第三大洲, 而且是人口最多的州。
It also has the distinction of being the most multicultural state in the USA, having attracted people from all over the world. 加州与众不同之处在于它也是美国最具多元文化的一个州。
它吸引了来自世界各地的人们。
The customs and languages of the immigrants live on in their new home. 这些移民的风俗习惯以及语言在他们的新家都得以延续。
This diversity of culture is not surprising when you know the history of California.当你了解了加利福尼亚的历史，你就不会对其文化的多样性感到惊奇了。
NA TIVE AMERCANS美洲土著人Exactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as California, no one really knows. 最早一批人具体是什么时候来到我们现在了解的加利福尼亚地区的, 谁也说不清楚。
However, it is likely that Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago. 然而，可能至少在一15,000年以前美洲土著人就住在加利福尼亚了。
Scientists believe that these settlers crossed the Bering Strait in the Arctic to America by means of a land bridge which existed in prehistoric times. 科学家们认为这些迁居者通过一条史前时期曾经存在的大陆桥穿越北极地区的白令海峡到达美洲。
In the 16th century, after the arrival of the Europeans, the native people suffered greatly. 欧洲人在16世纪到来这里之后，土著人遭受了极大的苦难。
Thousands were killed or forced into slavery. 成千上万人被杀或被迫成为奴隶。
In addition, many died from the diseases brought by the Europeans. 另外, 欧洲人带来的疾病，使许多人染病而死。
However, some survived these terrible times, and today there are more Native Americans living in California than in any other state. 不过，还是有一些人经历了这些恐怖时期而活下来了。
今天住在加利福尼亚的美洲土著人比任何其他州的都要多。
THE SPANISH西班牙人In the 18th century California was ruled by Spain. 在18世纪的时候，加利福尼亚是被西班牙统治的。
Spanish soldiers first arrived in South America in the early 16th century, when they fought against the native people and took their land. 西班牙士兵最早是在16世纪初期来到南美洲的，他们同土著人打仗，夺去了他们的土地。
Two centuries later, the Spanish had settled in most parts of South America and along the northwest coast of what we now call the United States. 两个世纪以后, 西班牙人在南美洲大部分地区定居下来，而且还在我们现在称之为美国的西北沿海地区住下来。
Of the first Spanish to go to California, the majority were religious men, whose ministry was to teach the Catholic religion to the natives. 在首批移居加利福尼亚州的西班牙人中，大部分是宗教人士，他们的职责是向原住居民传授天主教。
In 1821, the people of Mexico gained their independence from Spain. 1821年,墨西哥人从西班牙获得了独立。
California then became part of Mexico.加利福尼亚于是成了墨西哥的一部分。
In 1846 the United States declared war on Mexico, and after the war won by the USA, Mexico had to give California to the USA. 1846年美国向墨西哥宣战，美国赢得战争胜利后，墨西哥被迫把加利福尼亚割让给美国。
However, there is still a strong Spanish influence in the state. 但是,这个州至今仍然保留着很强的西班牙文化的影响。
That is why today over 40 of Californians speak Spanish as a first or second language. 这就是为什么今天还有40%的加利福尼亚人仍然把西班牙语作为第一或第二语言的缘故。
RUSSIANS俄罗斯人In the early 1800s, Russian hunters, who had originally gone to Alaska, began settling in California. 在19世纪初期，一批最初到阿拉斯加的俄罗斯猎人开始在加利福尼亚定居下来。
Today there are about 25,000 Russian-Americans living in and around San Francisco.今天，住在旧金山及其周边地区的美籍俄罗斯人大约25，000人。
GOLD MINERS金矿工In 1848, not long after the American-Mexican war, gold was discovered in California. 1848年,美墨战争后不久,在加利福尼亚发现了金矿。
The dream of becoming rich quickly attracted people from all over the world. 发财梦很快就吸引了来自世界各地的人。
The nearest, and therefore the first to arrive, were South Americans and people from the United States. 距离最近因而来的最早的是南美洲人和美国人，Then adventurers from Europe and Asia soon followed. 随后跟着来的有欧洲和亚洲的探险家。
In fact, few achieved their dream of becoming rich. 事实上, 很少有人圆了发财梦。
Some died or returned home, but most remained in California to make a life for themselves despite great hardship. They settled in the new towns or on farms. 许多人死了或回家了，但是尽管条件十分艰苦，大多数人仍然留在了加利福尼亚劳作谋生，在新的城镇或农场里定居下来。
By the time California elected to become the thirty-first federal state of the USA in 1850, it was already a multicultural society.到1850年加利福尼亚成为美国第31个州的时候, 它已经是一个有着多元文化的社会了。
LATER A RRIV ALS后来的移民Although Chinese immigrants began to arrive during the Gold Rush Period, it was the building of the rail network from the west to the east coast that brought even larger numbers to California in the 1860s. 虽然中国移民在淘金热期间就开始来到（美国），但是更大批量的中国移民却是在十九世纪六十年代为了修建贯穿美国东西海岸的铁路而来的。
Today, Chinese-Americans live in all parts of California, although a large percentage have chosen to stay in the "Chinatowns" of Los Angeles and San Francisco. 今天,加利福尼亚州各地都有美藉华人居住,尽管有很大比例的华人还是选择住在洛杉矶和旧金山的“中国城”里。
Other immigrants such as Italians, mainly fishermen but also wine makers, arrived in California in the late 19th century. 十九世纪后期，其他国家的移民，比如意大利人来到加利福尼亚，他们主要是渔民，也有些酿酒工人。
人教版选修八第一单元 课文翻译及重难点
选修八第一单元CALIFORNIA美国加州课文翻译及重难点分析but has the largestIt also has the distinction of being the most multicultural state in the USA,The customs and这些移民的风俗习惯以及语言在他们的新家都。
This diversity of culture is not surprising when you know the history of California.当你了解了加利福尼亚的历史后，你就不会对此感到惊讶了。
1.NATIVE AMERCANS美洲土著人However, Americans were living inCalifornia at least fifteen thousand years ago.15 ,000年以前美洲土著人就住在加利福尼亚了。
Scientists believe that these settlers crossed the Bering Strait in the Arcticto a land bridge[ which existed in prehistoric times].陆桥穿越北极地区的白令海峡到达美洲。
.成千上万的人被杀害或被迫成为奴隶。
many the diseases[brought by the Europeans. ]天住在加利福尼亚的美洲土著人比任何其他州的都要多。
2.THE SPANISH 西班牙人In the 18th century California was ruled by Spain. Spanishthey fought against the native people and took their land.在18世纪的时候，加利福尼亚是由西班牙统治的西班牙士兵最早是土地.the Spanish had settled in most parts of South西班牙人在南美洲的大部分地区定居下来，而且还在.whose ministry was to teach the Catholic religion to the natives.在首批移居加州的西班牙人中，大部分是宗教人士，他们的职责是向原住民传授天主教。
人教版高中英语选修8unit1单词及课文详解
选修8 Unit 1 单词及课文详解△California 加利福尼亚（州）△Californian 加利福尼亚（州）人△illustrate vt. 说明；阐明 illustration 实例插图图解Be illustrated with 有插图 - sth. 给书加插图阐明By way of -tion 作为说明 in -tion of 作为...例证distinct adj. 清晰的；明显的；明确的 distinctive 独特的有特色的distinction n. 差别；区分cn；卓著优秀un.Distinguish between and :distinguish A from B -ed 杰出的以...著名Make a distinction between andMake no distinction 没有区别： without distinction with distinction 优异地△immigrant n. （从外国移入的）移民live on 继续存在；继续生存 - by 以..为生 - through 活过度过...熬过Live up to 实践原则誓言等做到 - down 改过自新生活忘掉过错strait n. 海峡=straits△Bering 白令海峡Arctic adj. 北极的；北极区的the Arctic 北极means n. 手段；方法by means of… 用……办法；借助 By all means 一定务必 by no means 绝不By this means 通过这种方式：in this way/ with this method/ in this manner by some means or other 想尽办法△prehistoric adj. 史前的majority n. 大多数；大半 the - 做主语谓语动词单数各个成员可用复数The - of + 单数名词或pl. 谓语动词与名词保持一致In a - 占大多数 get a - 获得多数票 have a - 拥有多数Major minor minority -ity ...状态、性质ministry n. （政府的）部；（全体）牧师；牧师的职责神职任期 the - of Defense Catholic adj. 天主教的 n.天主教徒△Alaska n. 阿拉斯加（州）△San Francisco n. 圣弗朗西斯科（也称旧金山）△adventurer n. 冒险家make a life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等△despite prep. 尽管；不管hardship n. 苦难；困苦elect vt. 选择；决定做某事；选举某人federal adj. 联邦制的；联邦政府的rail n. 铁路；扶手；（护栏的）横条percentage n. 百分比；百分率△Los Angeles n. 洛杉矶Italy n. 意大利Italian n. 意大利人；意大利语adj.意大利人的；意大利语的Denmark n. 丹麦（北欧国家）keep up 坚持；维持；沿袭（风俗、传统等）- away from 不接近- back 阻止抑制 -... From 阻止免受伤害 - off 远离 - out 使不入内- up with 跟上 -an eye on 注视 - hold of 抓住 - a record of记载 - in touch with△Hollywood n. 好莱坞；美国电影业boom n. （人口、贸易的）繁荣（运动音乐）突然风靡的时期深沉的响声V. 轰鸣激增处于经济迅速发展时期-er=baby -er 生育高峰期出生的人 - town 新兴都市aircraft n. 飞行器；航空器；飞机△Cambodian n. 柬埔寨人；柬埔寨语Korea n. 韩国；朝鲜Korean n. 韩国/朝鲜人；朝鲜/韩语 adj.韩国（人/语）的；朝鲜（人/语）的Pakistan n. 巴基斯坦Pakistani adj. 巴基斯坦（人）的 n.巴基斯坦人△immigrate vi. 移入（外国定居）immigration n. 移民；移居入境racial adj. 人种的；种族的crossing n. 横渡；横越；十字路口；人行横道vice n. & adj. 代理；副职nephew n. 侄子；外甥pole n. 地极；电极；磁极applicant n. 申请人customs n. 海关；关税；进口税socialist n. 社会主义者；社会党人 adj.社会主义者的socialism n. 社会主义occur vi. 发生；出现有计划或无计划It -s to sb. To do/ that... 某人想到 -rencecattle n. 牛（总称）△Hispanic n. （美）讲西班牙语的美国人indicate vt. 指出；指示；表明；暗示back to back 背靠背luggage n. 行李（<美>baggage）shave vt. & vi. (shaved; shaved, shaven) 刮；剃△cable n. 缆绳；绳索；电缆△cable car 缆车；（美）有轨缆车△Andrew Hallidie 安德鲁•海利迪tram n. （有轨）电车apparent adj. 显而易见的；显然的；表面上的apparently adv. 显然地；显而易见地It is - to sb. That... 在某人看来显然...brake n. 闸；刹车；制动器 Vi. & vt. 刹（车）；用制动器减速conductor n. （公车）售票员；列车员；（乐队）指挥slip vi. 滑动；滑行；滑跤 n.滑动；滑倒小错误- off 迅速脱去衣服：- out of -on 迅速穿上 -out 被无意中说出- away 消失消亡 - up 犯错误疏忽△wharf n. 码头bakery n. 面包房；面包厂ferry n. 渡船；渡口 vt.摆渡；渡运△Angel Island 天使岛team up with 与……合作或一起工作hire vt. & n. 租用；雇用- sth. To ...租给 - ... From...向...租借租设备用hire 租房子：let/rent△fascinating adj. 迷人的；吸引人的mark out 划线；标出……界线选定表明- down 记下减价给低分 - off 划出界限 -up 标高价格 - with 以..为标记- for life 留下终生的伤痕seagull n. 海鸥take in 包括；吸收理解欺骗- apart 拆开 -away 拿走 - back 收回- to 喜欢习惯 - on承担呈现雇佣 - over 接管-up 占据继续 -up with 和交往angle n. 角；角度a great/good many 许多；很多Many/many a/an / a great/good many/ more than one/ a good/large number of +pl.Much/ a good/great deal of/ a large amount of /amounts of+unA lot of/lots of/ a quantity of/ quantities of/ plenty of/ a supply of/supplied of+pl./unAmounts of/ quantities of+un. 谓语动词用复数Many a(more than one)+单数谓语动词用单数apply for 申请；请示得到Apply 申请敷产生作用使努力- to do 申请做 - ..to..将...涂抹于- oneself to 专心从事 applicant application appliednowhere adv. 无处；到处都无△miserable adj. 痛苦的；悲惨的punishment n. 处罚；惩罚justice n. 公正；公平mourn vt. & vi. 哀悼；悼念；表示悲痛 -er哀悼者 -ful 忧伤的 -ing n, 哀悼civil adj. 公民的；国内的；民间的authority n. 权威；权力 (pl)当局；官方reform vt. & vi. 改革；革新 n.改革；改造；改良grasp vt. & n. 抓住；抓紧；掌握；领会△thoughtful adj. 关切的；体贴的；深思的thankful adj. 感激的；感谢的insert vt. 插入；嵌入 n. 插面广告挿入物 -ion 放入选修八Unit1 CALIFORNIA加利福尼亚California is the third largest state in the USA but has the largest population （grow/fall; large/small）. 加州是美国第三大洲, 而且是人口最多的州。
高中英语 人教版新课标选修第8册第5单元meeting your ancestors第1篇课文逐段分析 共17张ppt
• —What has happened to George?—I don‘t know. He may have got lost.—乔治发生 了什么事？——我不知道，他可能迷路了。
• There is nowhere to find them. Where can they have gone? 到处找不到他们， 他们可能到什么地方去呢？
• 四、 “could+have+done”是虚拟语气，表示对过去事情的假设，意思是本来能 够做某事而没有做。
• He could have passed the exam, but he was too careless. 本来他能够通过考试， 但是他太粗心。
2020/5/21
4
4.have been doing 是现在完成进行时，
• 表示动作从过去开始持续到现在，并且很可能持续下去 • 其结构为have/has been doing • It has been raining for 3 days. • 过去完成进行时表示动作从过去某一时刻开始，一直持续
• 六、 2020/5/21 “might+have+done”表示对过去事情的推测，might与may意思相同，但 7
• 七、 “would+have+done”虚拟语气，表示对过去事情的假设，意思是“本 来会做”。
• 1. I would have told you all about the boy‘s story, but you didn’t ask me. 我本来 会告诉你这个小男孩的故事，但是你没有问我。
高中英语选修八课文及翻译之欧阳文创编
选修8 Unit 1 A land ofdiversity-ReadingCALIFORNIACalifornia is the third largest state in the USA but has the largest population. It also has the distinction of being the most multicultural state in the USA, having attracted people from all over the world. The customs and languages of the immigrants live on in their new home. This diversity of culture is not surprising when you know the history of California.Unit1 加利福尼亚加利福尼亚是美国的第三大州，而且是人口最多的州。
加州与众不同之处在于它也是美国最具多元文化的一个州，它吸引了来自世界各地的人们。
这些移民的风俗习惯以及语言在他们的新家都得以延续。
当你了解了加利福尼亚的历史后，你就不会对此感到惊讶了。
NATIVE AMERCANS Exactly when the first people arrived in whatwe now know as California, no one really knows. However, it is likely that Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago. Scientists believe that these settlers crossed the Bering Strait in the Arctic to America by means of a land bridge which existed in prehistoric times. In the 16th century, after the arrival of the Europeans, the native people suffered greatly. Thousands were killed or forced into slavery.In addition, many died from the diseases brought by the Europeans. However, some survived these terrible times, and today there are more Native Americans living in California than in any other state.美洲土著人最早的一批人具体是在什么时候来到我们现在所知道的加利福尼亚地区的，谁也说不清楚。
人教版高中英语选修8Unit1单词及课文详解
优选文档修 8Unit 1及文解△C alifornia 加利福尼（州）△C alifornian 加利福尼（州）人△illustrate vt.明；明 illustration例插解Be illustrated with 有插 - sth. 加插明By way of -tion作明 in -tion of 作 ...例distinct adj.清楚的；明的；明确的distinctive独到的有特色的distinction n.差；区分 cn；卓著秀 un.Distinguish between and :distinguish A from B-ed优异的以 ...闻名Make a distinction between andMake no distinction 没有区： without distinction with distinction 异地△i mmigrant n. （从外国移入的）移民live on 存在；生计 - by 以 ..生 - through 活度 ...熬 Live up to 践原誓言等做到 - down 改自再生活忘掉 strait n. 海峡 =straits△B ering 白令海峡Arctic adj.北极的；北极区的the Arctic北极means n.手段；方法by means of⋯用⋯⋯ 法；借助By all means 必然必by no means 不By this means 通种方式： in this way/ with this method/ in this manner by some means or other 想尽法△p rehistoric adj. 史前的majority n.大多数；大多数 the - 做主数各个成可用复数The - of +数名或 pl. 与名保持一致In a - 占大多数 get a - 得多数票 have a - 有多数Major minor minority -ity ... 状、性ministry n.（政府的）部；（全体）牧；牧的神任期 the - of DefenseCatholic adj.天主教的 n.天主教徒△A laska n. 阿拉斯加（州）△S an Francisco n. 圣弗朗西斯科（也称旧金山）△a dventurer n. 冒家make a life于新的生活方式、工作等△d espite prep. 尽管；无论hardship n.苦；困苦elect vt.；决定做某事；某人federal adj.邦制的；邦政府的rail n. 路；扶手；（的）横条percentage n.百分比；百分率△Los Angeles n. 洛杉Italy n.意大利Italian n.意大利人；意大利 adj.意大利人的；意大利的Denmark n.丹麦（北欧国家）keep up 持；持；沿（俗、等）- away from 不凑近- back 阻拦控制 -... From 阻拦免受害- off 离 - out 使不入内- up with 跟上 -an eye on 注 - hold of抓住 - a record of- in touch with△H ollywood n. 好莱；美国影boom n. （人口、易的）繁荣（运音）突然靡的期深沉的响声 V. 激增于迅速展期-er=baby -er 生育巅峰期出生的人- town 新都市aircraft n.行器；航空器；机△C ambodian n. 柬埔寨人；柬埔寨Korea n.国；朝Korean n.国/朝人；朝/adj. 国（人 /）的；朝（人/ ）的Pakistan n.巴基斯坦Pakistani adj.巴基斯坦（人）的n.巴基斯坦人△i mmigrate vi. 移入（外国定居）immigration n. 移民；移居入境racial adj. 人种的；种族的crossing n.横渡；横越；十字路口；人行横道vice n. & adj.代理；副nephew n.侄子；外甥pole n.地极；极；磁极applicant n.申人customs n.海关；关税；口税socialist n.社会主者；社会党人adj.社会主者的socialism n.社会主occur vi.生；出有划或无划It -s to sb. To do/ that...某人想到 -rencecattle n.牛（称）△H ispanic n. （美）西班牙的美国人 indicatevt. 指出；指示；表示；表示back to back背靠背luggage n.行李（<美>baggage）shave vt. & vi. (shaved; shaved, shaven)刮；剃△c able n. ；索；△c able car ；（美）有△Andrew Hallidie安德 ?海利迪tram n.（有）apparent adj. 而易的；然的；表面上的apparently adv.然地；而易地It is - to sb. That...在某人看来然 ...brake n.；刹；制器Vi. & vt. 刹（）；用制器减速conductor n. （公）售票；列；（）指slip vi.滑；滑行；滑跤n.滑；滑倒小- off迅速脱去衣服： - out of-on 迅速穿上-out 被没心中出-away 消失消亡 - up 犯粗心△wharfn.bakery n.面包房；面包厂ferry n.渡船；渡口vt.渡；渡运△A ngel Island 天使team up with与⋯⋯ 合作或一起工作hire vt. & n.租用；聘任- sth. To ...租- ... From... 向 ...租借租用hire租房子：let/rent△f ascinating adj. 迷人的；吸引人的mark out 划；出⋯⋯界定表示- down下减价低分 - off划出界限-up 高价格- with 以..- for life留下生的痕seagull n. 海take in包括；吸取理解欺- apart翻开 -away拿走 - back回收 - to喜- on 肩负呈聘任 - over 接收 -up 据有-up with和交往angle n.角；角度a great/good many好多；好多Many/many a/an / a great/good many/ more than one/ a good/large number of +pl.Much/ a good/great deal of/ a large amount of /amounts of+unA lot of/lots of/ a quantity of/ quantities of/ plenty of/ a supply of/suppliedof+pl./un Amounts of/ quantities of+un. 谓语动词用复数Many a(more than one)+ 单数谓语动词用单数apply for申请；请示获得Apply申请敷产生作用使努力- to do 申请做- ..to.. 将 ...涂抹于- oneself to 专心从事applicant application appliednowhere adv.无处；各处都无△m iserable adj. 悲伤的；悲惨的punishment n. 处罚；处罚justice n.公正；公正mourn vt. & vi. 哀悼；哀悼；表示沉痛-er 哀悼者-ful 伤心的 -ing n,哀悼civil adj.公民的；国内的；民间的authority n. 声威；权益(pl) 当局；官方reform vt. & vi.改革；改革 n.改革；改造；改良grasp vt. & n.抓住；抓紧；掌握；意会△t houghtful adj. 关切的；谅解的；深思的thankful adj. 感谢的；感谢的insert vt.插入；嵌入n. 插面广告挿入物-ion 放入选修八 Unit1 CALIFORNIA加利福尼亚California is the third largest state in the USA but has the largest population （ grow/fall; large/small）. 加州是美国第三大洲, 而且是人口最多的州。
高中英语选修八课文全部翻译(完整版)
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高二英语人教版新课标选修八第1单元第2篇课文George's diary 12th-14th June课文逐段分析
kite-flying 去 放风筝 skating 滑冰 fishing 钓鱼 climbing 爬山 skiing 滑雪 boating 划船 travelling 旅游 sailing 航海 hunting 打猎 hiking 远足 swimming 游泳 riding 骑马/车 （....） shooting 射击 running 跑步 sight-seeing 观光 walking 散步 skateboarding滑滑板 bike riding骑自行车旅行
直接去某地 ; 直走 go straight to sleep 直接上床睡觉
go exploring去探险,探索,在课文中的意思是去“观光” You can see many places to go exploring.
你可以看到很多值得探索的地方。
“go+V-ing形式”大部分表示从事运动，消谴或娱乐 活动。如：go 后可以接这些动词ing
Book8 Unit 1 A land of diversity
George’s diary 12th-14th June 课文逐段分析
go straight to直赴……直接到……
This express will go straight from Beijing to
Shanghai without a stop. 这列快车从北京直达上海，中途不停车。 go straight to some place 径直走向某地 ;
take ferry to 坐渡船去…… grasp the opportunity of doing sth 抓住做某事的机会。
பைடு நூலகம்
Built in 1873,过去分词短语做状语。 horse-drawn马拉的 ，用马拖的
英语选修8 unit1 词汇英译汉及课文翻译
Module 8Unit 1 A land of diversity (词汇识记·英译汉)教案序号：21-22 备课人：审核人：2016/4/221.illustrate vt.2.distinct adj.3.distinction n.4.immigrant n.5.live on6.strait n.7.Arctic adj.8.means n.9.by means of…10.prehistoric adj.11.majority n.12.ministry n.13.adventurer n.14.make a life15.despite prep.16.hardship n.17.elect vt.18.federal adj.19.rail n.20.percentage n.21.keep up22.boom n.. vi.23.aircraft n.24.immigrate vi.25.immigration n.26.racial adj.27.crossing n.28.vice n. & adj.29.nephew n.30.pole n.31.applicant n.32.customs n.33.socialist n. adj.34.socialism n.35.occur vi.36.cattle n. 37.indicate vt.38.back to back39.luggage n.40.shave vt. & vi.41.cable n.42.cable car43.tram n.44.apparent adj.45.apparently adv.46.brake n. Vi. & vt.47.conductor n.48.slip vi. n.49.wharf n.50.bakery n.51.ferry n. vt.52.team up with53.hire vt. & n.54.fascinating adj.55.mark out56.seagull n.57.take in58.angle n.59.a great/good many60.apply for61.nowhere adv.62.miserable adj.63.punishment n.64.justice n.65.mourn vt. & vi.66.civil adj.67.authority n.68.reform vt. & vi. n.69.grasp vt. & n.70.thoughtful adj.71.thankful adj.72.insert vt.班级姓名选修8 Unit 1 课文对照翻译Reading One 加利福尼亚加州是美国第三大州,而且是人口最多的州。
选修八英语课文翻译
选修八英语课文翻译(1) [选修八英语课文翻译]选修八英语课文翻译导语：课文是指指教科书中的正文，区别于注释和习题等，一般在语文或地理中出现。
英语，有对话和短文。
以下是小编收集整理的选修八英语课文翻译，希望大家喜欢！选修八英语课文翻译Unit1 CALIFORNIA加利福尼亚California is the third largest state in the USA but has the largest population。
加州是美国第三大洲，而且是人口最多的州。
It also has the distinction of being the most multicultural state in the USA， having attracted people from all over the world。
加州与众不同之处在于它也是美国最具多元文化的一个州。
它吸引了来自世界各地的人们。
The customs and languages of the immigrants live on in their new home。
这些移民的风俗习惯以及语言在他们的新家都得以延续。
This diversity of culture is not surprising when you know thehistory of California。
当你了解了加利福尼亚的历史，你就不会对其文化的多样性感到惊奇了。
NATIVE AMERCANS美洲土著人Exactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as California， no one really knows。
最早一批人具体是什么时候来到我们现在了解的加利福尼亚地区的，谁也说不清楚。
However， it is likely that Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago。
高中英语选修八课文及翻译之欧阳地创编
选修8 Unit 1 A land ofdiversity-ReadingCALIFORNIACalifornia is the third largest state in the USA but has the largest population. It also has the distinction of being the most multicultural state in the USA, having attracted people from all over the world. The customs and languages of the immigrants live on in their new home. This diversity of culture is not surprising when you know the history of California.Unit1 加利福尼亚加利福尼亚是美国的第三大州，而且是人口最多的州。
加州与众不同之处在于它也是美国最具多元文化的一个州，它吸引了来自世界各地的人们。
这些移民的风俗习惯以及语言在他们的新家都得以延续。
当你了解了加利福尼亚的历史后，你就不会对此感到惊讶了。
NATIVE AMERCANSExactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as California, no one really knows. However, it is likely that Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago. Scientists believe that these settlers crossed the Bering Strait in the Arctic to America by means of a land bridge which existed in prehistoric times. In the 16th century, after the arrival of the Europeans, the native people suffered greatly. Thousands were killed or forced into slavery.In addition, many died from the diseases brought by the Europeans. However, some survived these terrible times, and today there are more Native Americans living in California than in any other state.美洲土著人最早的一批人具体是在什么时候来到我们现在所知道的加利福尼亚地区的，谁也说不清楚。